................................................................................................................................... 7Downloading the PULSE Link Software
................................................................................................................................... 8Installing the PULSE Link Software
Chapter 3: Using ENCOM PULSE Link
................................................................................................................................... 15Running ENCOM PULSE Link
................................................................................................................................... 15Connecting to a Radio
.......................................................................................................................................................... 16Connecting to a PULSE Radio
.......................................................................................................................................................... 18Connecting to an iPULSE Radio
.......................................................................................................................................................... 21Connecting to a 5000 Series Radio
......................................................................................................................................................... 24Setting the 5000 Series Radio Product Code
.......................................................................................................................................................... 29Menu Bar
......................................................................................................................................................... 30File Menu Functions
......................................................................................................................................................... 31Radio Menu Functions
................................................................................................................................... 32Upgrading a PULSE Radio
................................................................................................................................... 36Upgrading an iPULSE Radio
................................................................................................................................... 40Upgrading a 5000 Series Radio
................................................................................................................................... 46Recovering a PULSE Radio
................................................................................................................................... 56Recovering a 5000 Series Radio
......................................................................................................................................... 64Restore to Factory Defaults
......................................................................................................................................................... 65Tools Menu Functions
......................................................................................................................................................... 68Help Menu Functions
.......................................................................................................................................................... 69Status Bar
......................................................................................................................................................... 71Search for iPULSE Radios Button
......................................................................................................................................................... 72Detect USB Devices Button
......................................................................................................................................................... 73Connect to serial device button
......................................................................................................................................................... 74USB Serial Port Settings Button
......................................................................................................................................................... 75Status Information Panel
.......................................................................................................................................................... 78Options List
......................................................................................................................................... 95TCP Server Mode
......................................................................................................................................................... 102Serial Port Tab
......................................................................................................................................... 103FSK Radio Serial Port Settings
......................................................................................................................................... 106RS-232 Radio Serial Port Settings
......................................................................................................................................... 110iPULSE Radio Serial Port Settings
......................................................................................................................................................... 123Signal Strength Meter
......................................................................................................................................................... 124Using the Signal Strength Panel
.......................................................................................................................................................... 126Poll Test Panel
......................................................................................................................................................... 127Poll Test Toolbar
......................................................................................................................................................... 128Poll Test Report
.......................................................................................................................................................... 135iPULSE Radios Form
......................................................................................................................................................... 137Changing the IP Address of an iPULSE Radio
......................................................................................................................................................... 139Resettting an iPULSE Radio
......................................................................................................................................................... 141Refreshing the iPULSE Radio List
......................................................................................................................................................... 142View ing or Changing the Settings of an iPULSE Radio
900 MHz rack mount serial radio with Ethernet interface
iPULSE S
900 MHz shelf mount serial radio with Ethernet interface
PULSE 2070
900MHz 2070 style radio
PULSE C
900MHz shelf mount FSK radio
PULSE CR
900MHz rack mount FSK radio
PULSE S
900MHz shelf mount serial radio
PULSE SR
900MHz rack mount serial radio
5000 series adapter card
PULSE adapter card for 5000 series radios (5100R, 5100S,
5170, 5171, 5200R, 5200S, 5270)
USER MANUAL
Chapter 1: Introduction
This guide describes the operation of the ENCOM PULSE Link radio configuration utility. ENCOM
PULSE Link is a Microsoft Windows based application that is used to set up networks of ENCOM
900 MHz serial and FSK radios.
With ENCOM PULSE Link, you can:
Configure your ENCOM 900 MHz radios using a friendly user interface
Optimize the performance of your 900 MHz wireless network
Diagnose network and communication issues
This guide contains instructions, suggestions and information that will help you set up your radios
and achieve optimal performance of your equipment.
Compatible ENCOM Radios
The following ENCOM radios are compatible with the ENCOM PULSE Link software:
ENCOM PULSE Link was created to run on a wide variety of computers, from netbooks that can be
used by field personnel to high-powered, multi-monitor workstations used in the network operations
center.
In order to run ENCOM PULSE Link, your computer must meet the following minimum
requirements:
Windows XP SP3, Vista, Windows 7 or Windows 8 operating system
Microsoft .NET Framework 4
2 GB RAM
1 GB free hard drive space
Video card with a minimum 1024 x 720 resolution
Although ENCOM PULSE Link will run under a standard user account, you will need
administrator privileges to install the application. Please contact your IT department
if you are unable to install PULSE Link due to account restrictions.
After downloading ENCOM PULSE Link:
1. Double click the EncomPulseLinkSetupVx.x.x.msi file to start the installation process
(where x.x.x is the PULSE Link version number).
2. The ENCOM PULSE Link Setup Wizard will appear and will guide you through the
installation of the application to your computer
3. Select the folder on your computer where you would like ENCOM PULSE Link to be installed.
You can also instruct the setup wizard to install PULSE Link for all users or the currently
logged in user. Note that in both cases, you need to have administrator privileges in order to
successfully install the application.
4. Select the desired options. Note that a shortcut will always be created under Programs ->
Encom -> PULSE Link in the Windows Start menu. The Desktop and Quick Launch
shortcuts simply provide alternate means to access the application.
If this is the first time that you install ENCOM PULSE Link, ensure that the Install EncomSerial USB Driver option is checked. The setup program will pre-install the appropriate
driver files on your computer, and the driver will be automatically installed when you connect
to a 900 MHz serial radio with the USB cable. Leaving this option checked won't affect a driver
that has already been installed.
To connect to an ENCOM PULSE radio, follow the procedure listed below:
1. Run the ENCOM PULSE Link application on your computer.
2. The Status Bar at the top right-hand corner of the application's window will prompt you to
connect to a radio.
3. Power the PULSE radio with the provided wall mount power adapter, and then connect the
radio to your computer with the included USB cable.
ENCOM PULSE Link
USER MANUAL
4. ENCOM PULSE Link will detect the radio and attempt to communicate with it.
5. When PULSE Link is able to communicate with the radio, it will automatically retrieve its
configuration settings.
Note that when the status bar is red, you should not disconnect the USB cable from the radio,
nor should you remove power from the radio. Doing so could prevent the radio from being
able to communicate properly over the serial port (or the FSK port for FSK radios). If this
happens, you may have to use PULSE Link again to restore the radio's configuration.
and list all iPULSE radios that are connected to your local network. It will NOT detect an
iPULSE radio if there is a router between the radio and the computer running the PULSE Link
application.
6. If you have just received your iPULSE radio from ENCOM, its default IP address may not be
compatible with your local network. In this case, a indicator is shown at the left of radio's
MAC Address, and the Status column indicates that you must change the radio's IP address.
In order to connect to a radio that is unreachable, you will have to change it's IP address to a
compatible value. Refer to the Changing the IP Address of an iPULSE Radio topic for more
information.
7. To connect to a radio, select the radio item in the radio list, and then click the Select button.
Alternatively, you can double-click the left mouse button on the radio item in the radio list.
8. The status indicator will briefly display a message while the radio's configuration settings are
retrieved.
Note that when the status bar is red, you should not disconnect the Ethernet cable from the
radio, nor should you remove power from the radio.
9. After the radio's configuration settings have been retrieved, the radio is shown as being online.
To connect to a 5000 series radio in which a 5000 series adapter card has been installed:
1. Run the ENCOM PULSE Link application on your computer.
2. The Status Bar at the top right-hand corner of the application's window will prompt you to
connect to a radio.
3. Power the 5000 series radio with the provided wall mount power adapter, and then connect
the radio to your computer using a serial or serial-to-USB adapter cable.
4. Click the Connect to serial device button at the left of the status bar.
5. The Connect to device serial port form is displayed.
6. Select the serial communications port to which the radio is connected, and then click the
Connect button.
7. ENCOM PULSE Link will detect the radio and attempt to communicate with it.
8. When PULSE Link is able to communicate with the radio, it will automatically retrieve its
configuration settings.
Note that when the status bar is red, you should not disconnect the serial cable from the
radio, nor should you remove power from the radio. Doing so could prevent the radio from
being able to communicate properly over the serial port (or the FSK port for FSK radios). If
this happens, you may have to use PULSE Link again to restore the radio's configuration.
9. If a product code has not yet been assigned to the 5000 series adapter card, you will be
prompted to do so:
Refer to the Setting the 5000 Series Radio Product Code topic for instructions on setting the
product code.
10.After the radio's configuration settings have been retrieved, the radio is shown as being online.
When you connect to a 5000 series radio in which a 5000 series adapter card has been installed,
you will be prompted to assign a product type to the adapter card. To following steps describe the
process of assigned the product type:
1. Run the ENCOM PULSE Link application on your computer.
2. Connect to the 5000 series radio using a serial or serial-to-USB cable.
3. After the radio is discovered, you will be prompted to assign a product type:
6. Select the model associated with your 5000 series radio. The model name is normally found
on the front of the radio. Make sure that you choose the correct model, otherwise the radio
may not operate properly.
The following screen shot shows the main window of a typical ENCOM PULSE Link session:
The main features of the PULSE Link user interface include:
A Menu Bar at the top of the window that allows you to access the application's less-frequently
used features.
A Status Bar that displays the current state of the application.
An Options List that allows you to choose the task you want to carry out.
A Workspace that contains the user interface associated with the currently selected option.
Depending on the type of radio connected to PULSE Link, one of more of the following options
are available:
5. Select the firmware version you want to upgrade or downgrade to. Unless instructed to do so,
you should always upgrade to the latest firmware version. Click Next to continue:
The wizard will display a progress bar while the radio is upgraded.
4. Select the firmware version you want to upgrade to. Unless instructed to do so, you should
always upgrade to the latest firmware version. Click Next to continue:
The wizard will display an activity bar while the radio is upgraded. Note that it can can take up
to 5 minutes to complete a firmware upgrade.
8. Select the firmware version you want to upgrade or downgrade to. Unless instructed to do so,
you should always upgrade to the latest firmware version. Click Next to continue:
The wizard will display a progress bar while the radio is upgraded.
Select Recover from the Radio menu to restore a PULSE of 5000 series radio after a failed
firmware upgrade. Depending on the problem with the firmware, PULSE Link may not be able to
communicate with the radio. If this occurs, the application will cycle through all possible combination
of baud rates and serial settings in an attempt to communicate with it. Recovering the radio may fix
this issue if it occurs.
Note that it is not possible to recover an iPULSE radio if a firmware upgrade fails. If the radio no
longer works after a firmware upgrade, it will have to be sent back to ENCOM for repair.
Refer to the following topic for instructions on recovering a PULSE or 5000 series radio:
The wizard will display the list of PULSE radios that are supported by PULSE Link.
USER MANUAL
When an upgrade fails, the radio loses its identity. In order to recover it, you must select the
appropriate model from the list. The model name is normally found on the front panel of the radio.
Make sure that you choose the correct model, otherwise the radio may not operate properly.
The wizard will display the list of 5000 series radios that are supported by PULSE Link.
When an upgrade fails, the radio loses its identity. In order to recover it, you must select the
appropriate model from the list. The model name is normally found on the front panel of the radio.
Make sure that you choose the correct model, otherwise the radio may not operate properly.
When restoring an iPULSE radio to factory defaults, the existing IP address,
network mask and default gateway settings will not be disturbed in order to prevent
loss of communication with the radio.
USER MANUAL
Restore to Factory Defaults
Select Restore to Factory Defaults from the Radio menu to restore the configuration of a radio to
its factory default state.
The status indicator will display a message while the radio's configuration settings are being reset.
Note that when the status bar is red, you should not disconnect the USB, serial or Ethernet cable
from the radio, nor should you remove power from the radio.
Demo mode allows you to use the ENCOM PULSE Link application without being connected to a
physical radio. It is useful for learning and evaluation purposes.
To activate demo mode:
1. Make sure that ENCOM PULSE Link is NOT connected a radio.
2. Select Demo Mode from the Tools menu. The Select device to demo form is displayed.
The settings for the selected radio model are then displayed in the application's main window:
5. At this point, you can carry out any function that can be used with a physical radio.
ENCOM PULSE Link will simulate the operations you carry out to mimic physical radios as
closely as possible (including the amount of time it takes to perform the various tasks).
6. To exit demo mode, select Demo Mode from the Tools menu again.
Search for iPULSE devices button.
Display a form that allows you to search for
and select an iPULSE device.
See the Search for iPULSE Devices Button
topic for more information.
Detect USB devices button.
Resumes the detection of USB-based PULSE
devices.
See Detect USB Devices Button topic for
more information.
Connect to serial device button.
Allows you to connect to a serial port based
device, such as a 5000 series radio in which
a 5000 series adapter board has been
installed.
See the Connect to serial device button topic
for more information.
USB serial port settings button.
Allows you to set the serial port settings that
ENCOM PULSE Link will use to communicate
with a PULSE radio.
See the USB Serial Port Settings Button topic
for more information.
USER MANUAL
Status Bar
The status bar provides feedback on the current state of the PULSE Link application. It also
contains a number of buttons that allow you to search for radios, and specify the communication
parameters to use when communicating with a serial radio.
The following table briefly describes the items found in the status bar.
Click the Search for iPULSE devices button, , at the left of the status information panel to
display the iPULSE Radios form:
The iPULSE Radios form displays the iPULSE radios that are active on your local network. To load
the configuration associated a specific radio, perform one of the following:
Click the left mouse button on a radio that is available, and then click the Select button.
Double-click the left mouse button on a radio that is available.
Refer to the Connecting to an iPULSE Radio topic for detailed information on the iPULSE Radios
form.
If ENCOM PULSE Link can't communicate with the radio using the settings you
specify, it will keep trying to communicate using all possible combinations of
communication settings.
USER MANUAL
USB Serial Port Settings Button
Click the USB Serial Port Settings button, , at the left of the status information panel to
configure the serial port that ENCOM PULSE Link will use to communicate with a PULSE radio.
To change the serial communication settings:
1. While ENCOM PULSE Link is not currently connected to a PULSE radio, click the USBSerial Port Settings button. (You can also do this while PULSE Link is searching for the
communication settings of a PULSE radio that is plugged into the USB port). The USB SerialPort Settings form is displayed.
2. Change the settings to match your radio's currently configured serial port settings, and then
click OK.
3. ENCOM PULSE Link will attempt to use the specified settings to communicate with the radio.
Displayed when the application is attempting to
communicate with the radio.
Connect to radio using USB or
Ethernet cable
Displayed if there is no radio connected to your computer.
Use a USB cable connect to a PULSE radio, and an
Ethernet cable to connect to an iPULSE radio.
Could not communicate with radio
ENCOM PULSE Link was able to detect the radio, but was
not able to communicate with it.
This error normally indicates that another application is
using the USB serial port used to communicate with a
PULSE radio.
It may also indicate a hardware problem with the radio, or a
radio that was not designed to be used with ENCOM PULSE
Link.
Could not get radio settings, please
try again
An error occurred trying to get the radio settings.
For PULSE radios, unplug the USB and power cables from
USER MANUAL
Status Information Panel
The status information panel provides feedback on the current state of the ENCOM PULSE Link
application.
The spinner at the right of the status panel,, indicates that the application is currently interacting
with a radio.
Under normal operation, the background of the status bar is white. When the application is
communicating with the radio, the background turns red.
When the background is red, you will not be able to shut down ENCOM PULSE Link. You should
refrain from powering off the radio or disconnecting the USB cable while the application is in this
state. Doing so when connected to a PULSE radio could prevent the radio from being able to
communicate properly over the serial port (or the FSK port for FSK radios). If this happens, you may
have to use PULSE Link to restore the radio's configuration.
The following table describes the messages that can be displayed in the status panel:
The options list allows you to access the various functions of ENCOM PULSE Link. Click on the
desired option to display the associated user interface in the PULSE Link workspace area.
Refer to the following topics for information on each of the options:
Enter a name used to identify the radio (up to a maximum of 15
characters for PULSE radios, and 50 characters for iPULSE radios).
New firmware
available
Indicates that new radio firmware is available. Click on this link to display
the Firmware upgrade wizard.
This indicator is not displayed if the radio's firmware is up to date.
Note that the indicator makes use of the firmware upgrade files that are
packaged with the ENCOM PULSE Link setup program. In order to
ensure that you have the latest firmware available, you should always
have the latest version of ENCOM PULSE Link installed.
USER MANUAL
Identification Tab
The Identification tab displays information on the radio that is connected to your computer. It also
allows you to assign a friendly name to the radio.
The following screen shot shows the contents of the Identification tab for a typical serial radio.
The following tables describe the settings found in each group in the Identification tab.
The master radio normally has a direct, wired
connection to a controller.
The master broadcasts data to the repeater
and remote radios that make up the rest of
the network.
It also collects the data transmitted by the
USER MANUAL
Wireless Tab
The Wireless tab allows you to modify the radio's wireless settings.
The following screen shot shows the contents of the Wireless tab for a typical serial radio.
The following tables describe the settings found in each group in the Wireless tab.
remote and repeater radios, and forwards it to
the network operations center.
In any given network, there is only one
master.
Repeater
A repeater is used to extend the range of the
master radio. Several repeaters can be
chained together to span long distances.
The repeater can also be connected to a
controller via its serial or FSK port.
Remote
A remote is normally connected to a controller
via its serial or FSK port.
The remote communicates directly with the
master, or with the closest repeater.
Repeater in system
Set to Yes if one or more repeaters are present in your 900 MHz radio
network.
Note that this setting is only applicable to the master radio. It is not
displayed for the Repeater and Remote radios.
Primary hop pattern
ENCOM serial radios employ a frequency-hopping method of transmitting
data. The radio's carrier frequency changes periodically according to one
of 64 pseudo-random sequences.
In order for two radios to communicate with each other, they must be
assigned the same hop pattern.
In a network with no repeaters, all radios must be assigned the same
primary hop pattern.
In a network with repeaters, the master and the radios that communicate
directly with it must be assigned the same primary hop pattern.
The radios that communicate directly with a repeater are assigned a
primary hop pattern that matches the repeater's repeater hop pattern.
Refer to the PULSE Link Network Example topic for more information on
assigning primary hop patterns.
Repeater hop pattern
This option is only available on repeater radios. It defines the hop pattern
to use between a repeater and the radios that communicate directly with
it.
The repeater's repeater hop pattern must be different than its primary hop
pattern in order to prevent interference between the master-facing and
remote-facing sides of the connection.
Refer to the PULSE Link Network Example topic for more information on
assigning secondary hop patterns.
Network Settings
Field Name
Description
Network address
In order for the radios in a network to communicate with each other, they
must be assigned the same network address.
If another ENCOM 900 MHz radio network was located next to an existing
network, and both networks were using the same network address, there
would be an opportunity for the two networks to interfere with each other.
To prevent this, each of these networks should be assigned different
network addresses.
Unit address
The unit address is used to identify the radios in the network. Each radio
in the network should be assigned a different number.
By convention, the master is assigned a network address of 0. The
remaining repeaters and remotes are assigned addresses between 1 and
254.
Radio Settings
Field Name
Description
Output power
Select the power at which the radio will transmit.
ENCOM 900 MHz serial radios have very sensitive receivers that can
operate at very low signal levels. It is recommended that the lowest power
output necessary for a reliable connection be used. This will help with
power consumption, and will prevent unnecessary interference with other
devices operating within the same frequency band.
To determine the optimum power output, you should use the Signal
Strength tool provided by ENCOM PULSE Link. Start with the highest
power level, and decrease it until the signal strengths shown are between
-40 and -90 dBm for both radios.
RF noise filter
The RF noise filter is used to improve radio performance when operating
in a noisy RF environment.
When enabled, the RF noise filter will introduce about 6 dB of loss in the
received signal strength. Because of this, the effective range of the radio
will be shortened.
The security key is used to encrypt the communication between the
radios, rendering the network more secure.
In order for the radios in a network to communicate with each other, they
must be assigned the same security key.
A value between 0 and 2147483647 can be chosen.
For greater security, you should use a large number with randomly
assigned digits.
AES encryption
If enabled, industry standard 128-bit AES encryption is applied to the
communication between the radios. This provides the best network
security possible for PULSE devices, although there may be a decrease
in network performance.
This option is only available if the radio contains an ENC-901 (or newer)
radio module.
AES key
The sequence of characters used to encrypt the communication between
the radios.
For greatest security, enter a random collection of alphabetical, numeric
and punctuation characters.
This option is only available if the radio contains an ENC-901 (or newer)
radio module.
Select this option if a DHCP server is available on your radio network, and
you want the DHCP server to assign an IP address to the radio.
Using the DHCP option is not recommended for radios installed in the
field. The IP address assigned to the radio could change, or the DHCP
server could fail and become unavailable. Both of these issues could
cause loss of connectivity with the radio.
Specify a static IP
address
(recommended)
Select this option to manually assign the radio's IP address.
ENCOM recommends this option because it provides for a more stable
network.
Note: It is important that each radio in the network is assigned a different
USER MANUAL
Network Tab
The Network tab allows you to modify the settings associated with the radio's Ethernet port. This tab
is only displayed for iPULSE radios.
The following screen shot shows the contents of the Network tab for a typical iPULSE radio.
The following tables describe the settings found in each group in the Network tab.
IP address. Network performance can suffer greatly if two or more radios
are assigned the same IP address.
IP address
Enter the IP address of the radio. This is an Internet Protocol version 4
(IPv4) address, specified in dotted notation, as shown in the following
example:
Network mask
Enter the network mask. This is an Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4)
address, specified in dotted notation, as shown in the following example:
Gateway address
Enter the IP address of the radio or router that allows the radio to connect
with devices that are outside of their local LAN or VLAN. This is an Internet
Protocol version 4 (IPv4) address, specified in dotted notation, as shown
in the following example:
Note that the default gateway's IP address must be in the same subnet as
the radio's IP address.
Serial Port Mode
Field Name
Description
Serial Mode
This option sets the protocol used by the iPULSE radio to communicate
with other devices (computer, iPULSE radio, TS1 terminal server, etc.)
via the Ethernet port. One of the following options can be selected:
Option
Description
P-MP Master
Mode
Allows the iPULSE radio to communicate
with an unlimited number of iPULSE radios
configured in P-MP Remote mode. The UDP
protocol is used for low latency serial data
transfer. This mode is extremely useful for
typical "polling" type protocols.
See the P-MP Master Mode topic for more
information.
Works with conjunction with an iPULSE radio
configured in P-MP Master mode to provide
low latency serial data transfer using the
UDP protocol.
See the P-MP Remote Mode topic for more
information.
TCP Server
Mode
The radio waits for and accepts a connection
from a device or computer application
configured as a TCP client.
Up to four TCP clients can connect to a
single TCP server.
See the TCP Server Mode topic for more
information.
TCP Client
Mode
The radio initiates and maintains a
connection to a radio configured as a TCP
server.
The connection acts as a virtual wire
between two iPULSE networks.
See the TCP Client Mode topic for more
information.
TCP Client &
Server Mode
The radio can initiate a connection to, or
accept a connection request from, another
radio or computer that is configured in TCP
Client or TCP Server mode.
See the TCP Client & Server Mode topic for
more information.
VCOM UDP
Mode
This mode is used in conjunction with a UDP
based virtual COM port driver running on a
computer.
The iPULSE radio is connected to the
computer using its Ethernet interface, but
appears as a local, physical COM port to an
application running on the computer.
The other fields that are displayed depend on the serial mode option that
is selected. Refer to the appropriate topics for information on the
configuration parameters associated with each option.
Login Credentials
Field Name
Description
User name
The user name used to login to the radio.
The default user name is admin.
Password
The password used to login to the radio.
The default password is admin.
Confirm password
The password used to login to the radio. This must match the value
entered in the Password field in order for the setting to be saved.
The P-MP (point-to-multipoint) mode is used to bridge an unlimited number of PULSE radio
networks together. This allows serial devices from different PULSE networks to talk to each other
via an Ethernet network. Data is transferred using low-latency UDP packets, making the solution
ideal for polling applications.
The following diagram shows a typical context in which an iPULSE radio configured as a P-MP
Master is used.
In this scenario, serial data from the application running on the computer is sent to an existing
PULSE radio (PULSE radio 1), that relays the data to iPULSE radio 1. iPULSE radio 1, configured
as a P-MP Master, encapsulates this data in UDP packets that are broadcast to the iPULSE radios
configured as P-MP Remotes (iPULSE radio 2 and iPULSE radio 3). The P-MP remotes in turn
relay the data to the PULSE radios in their respective networks.
Enter a multicast address to which UDP packets will be sent. This is an
Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) address, specified in dotted notation, as
shown in the following example:
Set the Multicast IP address setting of the P-MP remote radios to this
value.
Valid multicast addresses are in the range of 224.0.0.0 to
239.255.255.255.
The default address is 224.1.1.3.
Multicast port
Enter the port to which the multicast UDP packets will be sent.
Set the Multicast port setting of the P-MP remote radios to this value.
The default multicast port is 20001.
Listening port
Enter the port on which to listen for UDP packets coming from the remote
radios.
Set the Remote port setting of the P-MP remote radios to this value.
The default listening port is 20011.
The following table describes the settings associated with the P-MP Master mode.
The P-MP (point-to-multipoint) mode is used to bridge an unlimited number of PULSE radio
networks together. This allows serial devices from different PULSE networks to talk to each other
via an Ethernet network. Data is transferred using low-latency UDP packets, making the solution
ideal for polling applications.
The following diagram shows a typical context in which iPULSE radios configured as a P-MP
Remotes are used.
In this scenario, data coming from the serial devices in PULSE radio networks 2 and 3 are sent to
iPULSE radio 2 and 3 respectively. iPULSE radio 2 and 3 are configured to relay this data,
encapsulated in UDP packets, to iPULSE radio 1, that is configured as the P-MP Master. iPULSE
radio 1 in turn relays the serial data to PULSE radio network 1, where it eventually reaches the
application running on the computer.
Enter the IP address of the P-MP Master radio to which the P-MP Remote
reports. The P-MP Remote radio will automatically send data received
from its associated PULSE radio network to the P-MP Master.
The is an Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) address, specified in dotted
notation, as shown in the following example:
Remote port
Enter the UDP port to which data received from the P-MP Remote radio's
associated PULSE radio network will be sent.
Set this value to the Listening port setting of the P-MP Master radio.
The default listening port is 20011.
Multicast IP address
Enter the multicast address that the P-MP Remote radio listens to. This is
an Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) address, specified in dotted notation,
as shown in the following example:
Set this value to the Multicast IP address setting of the P-MP Master
radio.
Valid multicast addresses are in the range of 224.0.0.0 to
239.255.255.255.
The default address is 224.1.1.3.
Multicast port
Enter the UDP port on which the P-MP Remote listens for multicast
packets.
Set this value to the Multicast port setting of the P-MP Master radio.
The default multicast port is 20001.
The following table describes the settings associated with the P-MP Remote mode.
The TCP Server mode is used to provide error-free communications between TCP clients, such as
an application running on a computer, and serial devices found in a PULSE radio network. The TCP
clients are connected to the iPULSE radios using a direct Ethernet connection. Up to four
concurrent client connections are supported by each iPULSE radio.
The following diagram shows a typical context in which an iPULSE radio configured as a TCP
Server is used.
In this scenario, an application running on a computer needs access to the serial devices in PULSE
radio networks 1 and 2. The computer is connected to the iPULSE radios via their Ethernet ports.
iPULSE radio 1 provides access to PULSE radio network 1, and iPULSE radio 2 provides access to
PULSE radio network 2. The iPULSE radios are always listening for connection requests from a
TCP client. The application running on the computer initiates separate TCP connections to the
iPULSE radios as required. When a TCP connection is established, data can be sent to, and
received from, the serial devices in the PULSE radio networks.
Note that in this scenario, it is not possible for a serial device in PULSE radio network 1 to
communicate with a serial device in PULSE radio network 2 (and vice-versa).
The following table describes the settings associated with the TCP Server mode.
Enter the TCP port on which the radio will listen for incoming connection
requests.
The default listening port is 20011.
In-connection timeout
Enter the maximum amount of time, in seconds, to keep a connection
active while it is idle (no data is being transferred). If this timeout is
exceeded, the connection is dropped.
The TCP client/server mode is used to bridge two or more PULSE radio networks together. This
allows serial devices from different PULSE networks to talk to each other via an Ethernet network.
The following diagram shows a typical context in which iPULSE radios configured as TCP Clients
are used.
In this scenario, the radios configured as TCP client radios (iPULSE radio 2 and iPULSE radio 3)
establish a connection to the radio configured as a TCP Server (iPULSE radio 1) when data is
received from their respective PULSE radio networks. When the connection is established, any data
received from the client PULSE radio networks is passed on to the TCP Server, that forwards the
data to PULSE radio network 1.
Note that in this scenario, it is not possible for a serial device in PULSE radio network 2 to
communicate with a serial device in PULSE radio network 3 (and vice-versa).
Enter the IP address of the TCP Server to which data received from the
client PULSE radio network will be sent.
This is an Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) address, specified in dotted
notation, as shown in the following example:
Remote server port
Enter the TCP port to which the data received from the client PULSE
radio network will be sent.
Set this value to the Listening port setting of the TCP Server radio.
The default server port is 20011.
Out-connection
timeout
Enter the maximum amount of time, in seconds, to keep the connection
active while it is idle (no data is being transferred). If this timeout is
exceeded, the connection is dropped.
The default in-connection timeout is 60 seconds.
The following table describes the settings associated with the TCP Client mode.
The TCP client/server mode is used to bridge two PULSE radio networks together. This allows
serial devices from different PULSE networks to talk to each other via an Ethernet network. A semipersistent TCP connection is established between two client/server radios that provides an efficient
mechanism for transferring large quantities of data.
The following diagram shows a typical context in which two iPULSE radios configured in TCP
Client/Server mode are used.
In this scenario, either of the TCP Client/Server radios can establish a connection to the other radio
when data is received from their respective PULSE radio networks. When a connection is
established, any data received by either of the iPULSE radios is passed on to the other radio. A
serial device from either PULSE network can communicate with a serial device from the other
PULSE network. As well, applications running on a computer that is connected to the Ethernet
network can access all of the serial devices in the two PULSE networks.
Enter the IP address of the other TCP Client/Server radio.
The is an Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) address, specified in dotted
notation, as shown in the following example:
Remote server port
Enter the TCP port to which the data received from the associated
PULSE radio network will be sent.
Set this value to the Listening port setting of the other TCP Client/Server
radio.
The default server port is 20011.
Out-connection
timeout
Enter the maximum amount of time, in seconds, to keep the connection
initiated by this radio active while it is idle (no data is being transferred). If
this timeout is exceeded, the connection is dropped.
The default in-connection timeout is 60 seconds.
Listening port
Enter the TCP port on which the radio will listen for incoming connection
requests from the other radio.
The default listening port is 20011.
In-connection timeout
Enter the maximum amount of time, in seconds, to keep the connection
initiated by the other radio active while it is idle (no data is being
transferred). If this timeout is exceeded, the connection is dropped.
The default in-connection timeout is 300 seconds.
USER MANUAL
The following table describes the settings associated with the TCP Client/Server mode.