Testing of electronic modules in 12V/24V or 42V supply
systems.
The VDS 200Nx is a low frequency amplifier. It simulates the
battery power supply of a vehicle and complex power supply
distortions in the power range up to 12'000W. A lot of different
waveforms are integrated as standard such as pulse 2b and
pulse 4 required in ISO 7637.
1. Model Overview ............................................................................................................................................. 5
2.1. Front view ..................................................................................................................................................... 8
2.5. VDS 200N100.6 operating elements .......................................................................................................... 14
2.6. Safety with voltage setting .......................................................................................................................... 15
3.1. Description of the menus ............................................................................................................................ 16
3.2. Main Menu .................................................................................................................................................. 16
3.2.1. Change of parameters ................................................................................................................................ 17
3.3.1. ISO 7637 ..................................................................................................................................................... 19
3.3.1.1. Pulse 4 voltage drop .................................................................................................................................. 19
3.3.2. ISO 16750-2 WD 03/2000-2 ....................................................................................................................... 20
3.3.2.1. Short voltage drop ....................................................................................................................................... 20
3.3.2.3. Supply voltage profile.................................................................................................................................. 21
3.3.3. Jaso Test 1 ................................................................................................................................................. 23
3.3.4.1. Sine wave ................................................................................................................................................... 24
3.3.4.3. VDS Extern via the analogue input ............................................................................................................. 25
3.3.4.5. DC source ................................................................................................................................................... 27
3.4. Service ........................................................................................................................................................ 28
4. Test Equipment ............................................................................................................................................ 30
4.1. Construction ................................................................................................................................................ 30
4.2. Control unit .................................................................................................................................................. 30
4.5.1. Protection voltage level setting ................................................................................................................... 33
4.5.2. Function ...................................................................................................................................................... 34
4.5.4. Level settings by the user ........................................................................................................................... 35
5. Technical Data ............................................................................................................................................. 37
5.1. Test level ..................................................................................................................................................... 37
5.5. General ....................................................................................................................................................... 38
5.6. Test routines ............................................................................................................................................... 39
5.8. Special models ............................................................................................................................................ 39
5.9. Technical data VDS 200N100.2 ................................................................................................................. 40
5.10. Technical data VDS 200N100.6 ................................................................................................................. 41
5.10.1. DUT voltage limitation on DC output .......................................................................................................... 42
5.10.2. Voltage attenuation at sine ripple frequencies ............................................................................................ 43
6.1. General ....................................................................................................................................................... 44
6.2. Test set-up .................................................................................................................................................. 44
6.3. Test set-up with software iso.control .......................................................................................................... 44
6.4. Examples Test setup .................................................................................................................................. 45
6.5. Calibration and Verification ......................................................................................................................... 47
7. Delivery Groups ........................................................................................................................................... 48
Special models
Special models have the index VDS200N200.x. The difference to standard models is the voltage and current
ranges. The operation is the same as by the standard VDS equipment’s. The maximum overcurrent trips at the
rated current.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 6 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
Model voltage
current inrush
sinus function
f max
VDS 200N30.1 +30V, -5V
+60V, -5V
I = 0A – 50A ± 10% 150A 200ms
I = 0A – 30A ± 10% 90A 200ms
50kHz
VDS 200N50.1 +30V, -5V
+60V, -5V
I = 0A – 85A ± 10% 220A 200ms
I = 0A – 50A ± 10% 150A 200ms
50kHz
VDS 200N100.2 +40V, -5V
VDS 200N100.6 +70V, -5V
I = 0A – 100A ± 10% 500A <10ms (32V)
I = 0A – 100A ± 10% 500A <10ms (15V)
VDS 200N50.1
VDS 200N100.6
Display of negative voltages
The voltage indication in the display shows only positive output voltages. Negative voltages are not
shown in the display.
1.2.
Model voltage
current inrush
sinus function
f max
RDS 200N 16V
I = 0A – 10A ± 10%
5kHz
Special Models not listed in this list are customized versions. These devices have a Firmware version
x.xxaxxsxx. Some parameters can differ to the specs of this manual. The rest of the operation is according to this
manual.
Bipolar models
RDS Models
Manual for Operation V 5.19 7 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
2.
2.1.
1 Display
2 Function keys "F1..F7"
3 "TEST ON"
4 Knob (Inc/Dec)
5 Cursor keys "" and ""
6 EXIT
7 ESC
8 BNC CRO Trigger ( for oscilloscope)
9 Earthplug for voltage probes
10 LED Power ON
11 DUT test supply output
Operating Functions
Front view
1 Display
All functions and parameters are displayed (8 lines with max. 40 characters).
2 Function keys "F1 .. F7"
Parameters and functions, displayed in the lowest line, can be selected with the related function key.
3 Test On
By pressing the key "TEST ON" the test procedure is initiated with the preselected parameters. The yellow
button is illuminated and indicates the Test ON status. After “Test OFF” or when no test is started, the output
voltage and the current will be setted to zero.
4 Knob (Inc / Dec)
The knob increments or decrements test parameters with a numeric value or selects from a list of parameters.
5 Cursor keys
Parameters and functions can be changed on-line. The selection of these parameters is realized with the cursor
moving to the left or to the right.
6 Exit
Pressing of the "EXIT" function will cause a reset of the firmware. This is only possible if no test routine is
running.
7 ESC
When pressing the ESC button the user moves back one page in the menu.
8 BNC CRO Trigger
At the BNC connector CRO TRIGGER a signal is available to trigger an oscilloscope.
9 Earth plug for voltage probes
During the verification this plug is the earth reference.
10 LED Power ON
This LED is on during the power on status.
11 EUT test supply
The EUT is powered via the safety laboratory plugs at the front panel of the simulator.
5 Mains input
6 Fuses
7 Power On switch
8 Parallel interface IEEE 488
9 USB Interface
10 CN connector not used
11 Fail 1
12 Fail 2
For Frequency >50kHz to 100kHz the VDS output voltage must be limited to max. 3Vpp.
Therefore the analogue input signal must be limited to max. 0.7Vpp !
Rear view
1 Test supply output
At this output the generator can be loaded with the maximum current of 15A // 30A // 35A // 50A // 100A
depending on the type of generator. This output is also used for the internal wiring in a complete rack system
installation.
2 Reference earth connection
During immunity tests it may be useful to connect the simulator with reference earth plane of the test set-up.
For complete rack installations all different test generators shall be grounded at this point.
3 Analogue input 0-10V
The internal amplifier can be controlled by an external signal generator. The operator therefore shall select
the User Test Routines of the VDS part and start the menu Extern. The amplifier than is ready to be remote
controlled.
The input signal range is 0-10V in the frequency range of 0-50kHz. The output power (EUT test supply) than
would result in 0-30V or 0-60V and a nominal current depending on the type of instrument. The frequency
range is 50kHz for up to 6Vpp and 25kHz for up to 16Vpp.
4 External trigger
One single event with preselected parameters can be released. Trigger level is 5-15V positive going.
5 Mains input
230V 16A input connector. This connector depends on the VDS model
6 Fuses
This fuses depends on the VDS model. F4 is the control fuse (2Aslow blow) for units with 3-phase supply.
7 Power On switch
230V system: The Power On switch includes also the power mains fuses (2 x 10A T) and filter unit.
115V system: The Power On switch, fuses and the filter unit are separated due to the higher currents.
For high current generators a 3phase power mains supply has to used.
For detailed technical data see chapter 5.5. General
5 Mains input
6 Fuses
7 Power On switch
8 Parallel interface IEEE 488
9 USB Interface
10 CN connector not used
11 Fail 1
12 Fail 2
8 Parallel interface IEEE 488 // GPIB
IEEE 488 interface with IEEE connector.
9 USB interface
USB interface “USB B” connector. For datatransfer a USB interface is available. The internal RS 232 interface is
converted to USB standard. Therefore the user must set the same Baudrate in the device and control software.
Using the USB interface the user can have emc problems during burst tests Our experiences says, that usually
the computer USB port is disturbed by interference’s. Therefore a high quality USB cable ( USB 2.0 standard)
must be used.
10 CN connector not used
Connector for control external devices not used in VDS200N series.
11 Fail detection FAIL 1 (TEST STOP)
The BNC input FAIL 1 can be used for failure detection at the EUT. If the input is set to ground (chassis) the
VDS generator will be stopped and the actual test routine is paused. The test routine than can be stopped
completely or can be continued at the break point.
A message of FAIL 1 is indicated in the LCD display as well as in the ISM software.
12 Fail detection FAIL 2 (TEST PAUSE)
The BNC input FAIL 2 can be used for failure detection at the EUT. If the input is set to ground (chassis) the
actual test routine is paused as long as the low level signal is available at the FAIL 2 input.
With no longer set to ground signal the test procedure continues automatically.
A message of FAIL 2 is indicated in the LCD display as well as in the ISO.CONTROL software.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 10 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
2.3.
2.3.1.
1 Display
2 Function keys "F1..F7"
3 "TEST ON"
4 Knob (Inc/Dec)
5 Cursor keys "" and ""
6 EXIT
7 ESC
8 BNC CRO Trigger ( for oscilloscope)
9 Earthplug for voltage probes
10 LED Power ON
11 DUT test supply output
12 Emergency switch OFF
VDS200N100.1 operating elements
Front view VDS200N100.1
11 EUT test supply
The EUT is powered via the safety laboratory plugs at the front panel of the simulator.
12 Emergency Switch OFF
Switches off the DUT output. ( for release the button turn before)
The power on switch is a circuit breaker model Siemens 3RV10 21-1JA1 with overcurrent protection. For switch on
the user has to put the switch in the illustrated position.
13 Sense input
Sense input for dc supply. (2x banana plug 4mm)
14 DUT Test supply output
At this 6mm output the generator can be loaded with the maximum This plugs are in parallel to the plugs
“TEST SUPPLY” at the front side.
15 Mains CEE 3x400V 16A
3 x 400/ 50Hz 6kVA
CEE plug type Mennekes 2069
3x400/16A L1, L2, L3, N, PE
Manual for Operation V 5.19 12 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
2.4.
Front side
Rear side
1 Power output frontside
2 Mains plug 230V fused on F4 total 16A
1 Power output rear side
2 Fuse F4 for all mains output 16AT (6x32mm)
3 Mains 230V fused total 16A
4 Mains input 3 x 400 V ac
5 Fuse F1…F3 32A gG (10.3 x 38mm)
6 Main Switch
7 Overvoltage protection selector switch
2.4.1.
The overvoltage protection switch selects the
following protection levels:
20.0V, 30.0V, 40.0V, 60.0V
The protection will switch off the output voltage
and discharge the internal dc-capacitor bank. The
protection is a hardware solution and independent
of the controller.
VDS 200N100.4 operating elements
The VDS 200N100.4 includes an internal overvoltage protection selectable by a switch at the rear side. The
protection levels are 20V, 30V, 40V and 60V. The overvoltage protection works as a crowbar, switches in a
few µs and discharges the storage capacitor bank and switches off the charging rectifier.
Overvoltage protection VDS200N100.4
Manual for Operation V 5.19 13 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
2.5.
General operating elements
1 Autowave (optional control device)
2 VDS200 front for manual operating
3 Emergency button (turn for release)
4 DUT supply ,sense front
5 Rear panel (VDS and Autowave functions)
6 DUT supply , sense rear side
7 Protection switch power supply
8 Mains input 4x400V 32A
Operating elements rear side
A Control
VDS 200N100.1
1 I Peak 1V = 50A
2 I Monitor 1V= 10A
3 U Monitor 1V= 10V
4 Ext Trigger
Autowave
5 Analog output channels 2, 3, 4
6 USB interface
7 Ethernet interface
8 GPIB IEEE 488 interface
B VDS 200N100 power part
9 Earth connection
10 DUT supply , sense rear side
11 Protection switch power supply
12 Mains input 4x400V 32A
VDS 200N100.6 operating elements
The description of the Autowave interface and plugs refer to the Autowave manual.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 14 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
2.6.
The consequence of the structure is that between the different test modes
the DUT supply is automatically switched off.
Safety with voltage setting
To ensure a safe operation of the DUT (Device Under Test) some restrictions in the operation of the instrument
are built in. These restrictions are explained within this paragraph.
The VDS basically is divided into 2 different operation modes, which includes their individual test routines and
supply voltage setting. The four different modes can be listed as follows:
DC Source (VDS Generator - User Test Routines - DC Source)
Within this mode the VDS is used as a simple DC power source in the range of 0-60V // 0-15A // 30A // 50A //
100A // 200A and an integrated current limiter.
Arbitrary Wave Simulator
Within this mode the VDS generates arbitrary waveforms and signals which are specified in different standards,
such as pulse 4 of ISO 7637.
All these different test modes are changing generally the voltage supply setting of the generator in a different
way. This would mean a certain risk for the operator to burn out the connected DUT by higher dc supply voltages
as intended. Therefore it is decided to clearly separate the two test modes by the following structure listed :
1. DC source
When entering the Arbitrary Wave test mode the dc output voltage of the VDS 200 is automatically set to the
nominal voltage of the DUT. The actual nominal voltage can be defined in the service menu under "Set-up".
When starting the related test routines the output voltage will be generated as per the setting shown up in the
display for each individual test routine.
- The operator can accept this setting and start the test immediately .
- The operator can first change the parameters and than start the test.
When leaving the test mode DC source the output voltage is automatically reset to the nominal supply voltage of
the DUT. The previous voltage setting will be stored in the test file.
2. Arbitrary Wave Simulator
When selecting the Arbitrary Wave mode the output voltage will be set automatically to the nominal voltage of the
DUT. The actual nominal voltage can be defined in the service menu under "Set-up".
When starting the related test routines the output voltage will be generated as per the setting shown up in the
display for each individual test routine.
- The operator can accept this setting and start the test immediately.
- The operator can first change the parameters and then start the test.
When leaving the test mode Arbitrary Wave Simulator the output voltage is automatically reset to 0V. The
previous voltage test parameters will be stored and can be used for the next test.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 15 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
3.
3.1.
The simulator VDS 200 is operated by an easy menu control system.
Seven function keys are available to select parameters and functions. All
functions are indicated on the display; max. 8 lines and 40 characters.
The selected parameter is blinking and can be changed by turning the knob (incr./decr.).
: The digit to be changed can be selected with the cursor ( ).
- Setted values are direct indicated on the screen.
- Status on the bottom lines shows the desired status after pressing the function key.
ESC : ESC will take you back to the previous level in the menu and set the displayed
values. The latest settings are stored automatically and will be recalled when the
menu is selected again.
EXIT : The firmware will reset to the main screen.
EM TEST
V D S 2 0 0 N 10
Voltage Drop Simulator
V 3.04
Waveforms
SWN: 001234
The serial number and the version number SWN are
used for tractability reasons. These numbers are listed
in the test reports and calibration certificates. These
numbers also are listed within the test reports
generated by the iso.control software
3.2.
MAIN MENU
F1 : Wave Simulator
F7 : Service
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
Within this part the internal low frequency high power amplifier
together with the internal signal generator is used to generate
arbitrary waveforms as required in different standards.
The operator can use the generator in this mode as a
- DC power supply source
- High power arbitrary wave generator with integrated test routines
- or simply as a Low Frequency Amplifier
Operation
Description of the menus
Start-up display example VDS 200N10
Main Menu
F1 Wave Simulator.
The low frequency amplifier can be remote controlled by any external arbitrary generator. External generators
shall be connected at the rear part of the equipment. Any waveform can be generated up to the upper bandwidth
of the unit.
F7 Service
Set-up, self-test, addresses of EM Test can be selected and displayed.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 16 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
3.2.1.
ISO Pulse 4
Vb = 12.0V Va1 = -7.0V
Va2 = -3.0V t1 = 0.2s
t6 = 5ms t7 = 5ms
t8 = 5ms tf = 5ms
Va = 13.5V tri = Auto
I = 30A
Start Change
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
ISO Pulse 4
ISO Pulse 4
Vb: 0.0V - 60.0V
t8: 0.1 s - 99.9 s
Vb Va1 Va2 t1 t6 t7
t8 tf Va tri I
12.0 -7.0 -3.0 0.2 5 5 1/2
13.5 5 13.5 Auto 30 2/2
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7 F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
ISO Pulse 4
After start the actual voltage and current measurements
are displayed. All function keys except F2 (Man) within
the manual trigger mode can stop the test routine. The
latest setting will be displayed.
Pressing the key F3 while the test is running, the
display change to the ZOOM mode and is indicating the
actual voltage and current measurement in big letters.
Vb = 12.0V Va1 = -7.0V
Va2 = -3.0V t1 = 0.2s
t6 = 5ms t7 = 5ms
t8 = 5ms tf = 5ms
Va = 13.5V tri = Auto
I = 30A I = 3.5 A
Stop Zoom V = 7.0 V
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
ISO Pulse 4
By pressing any function key the Start, Change or
Continue mode will come up in the display. F3 will
continue the same test routine. Also the test time will
continue running. If the user first selects Start or
Change, the test will be stopped completely.
Vb = 12.0V Va1 = -7.0V
Va2 = -3.0V t1 = 0.2s
t6 = 5ms t7 = 5ms
t8 = 5ms tf = 5ms
Va = 13.5V tri = Auto
I = 30A I = 3.5 A
Stop Zoom V = 7.0 V
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
Start Change Cont.
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
Change of parameters
Easy and very fast operation of all standard functions of the equipment. The latest simulator settings are stored
automatically and will be recalled when Quick Start is next selected.
Page 5 (Show parameters)
Press START and the test routines begin to work.
Press CHANGE and the actual parameter can be changed.
Page 6 (Change of page 1/2) Page 6 (Change of page 2/2)
The user can select the parameter to be changed with the related function key and change the value by turning
the knob. The cursor allows the user to define the value of the digit to be changed (fast or slow change).
Pressing of the ESC button will bring the user back to the previous level from where the test can be
restarted with new parameters.
Page 6 (Start)
Page 6 (Stop)
Manual for Operation V 5.19 17 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
3.3.
Waveform Simulator
F1 : Standards
F2 : Functions
F3 : DC Power Supply
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
STANDARDS
F1 : ISO 7637
F2 : ISO 16750-2 or WD 03/2000-2
F3 : JASO
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
ISO 7637
ISO 16750-2 WD 03/2000-2
JASO
F1: Pulse 4
F1: Short voltage drop
F1: Jaso
F2: Pulse 2b
F2: Slow decrease / increase
F3: Supply voltage profile
F4: Pulse ’Starting profile’
F5: Sweep
F6: Overvoltage Vmax
FUNCTIONS
F1 : Sinus
F2 : Jumpstart
F3 : VDS Extern
F4 : Pulse 4 (GM 9105P)
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
Wave Simulator
Page 2
Page 3
Pages 4
Page 3
Manual for Operation V 5.19 18 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
3.3.1.
3.3.1.1.
tf [Vb-Va1] < 5ms
Limits depends VDS voltage range
Input restrictions
0.0 V <= Vb + Va1 <= 30.0V (60.0V)
0.0 V <= Vb + Va2 <= 30.0V (60.0V)
Vb
0.0V
-
30.0V (60.0V)
Va1
- 30.0V (- 60.0V)
-
30.0V (+ 60.0V)
Va2
- 30.0V (- 60.0V)
-
30.0V (+ 60.0V)
t1
0.1s
-
99.9s
t7
5ms
-
999ms
t8
5ms
-
999ms
t9
0.1s
-
99.9s
t11
5ms
-
999ms
Va
0.0V
-
30.0V (+ 60.0V)
I
1A
-
30A (Imax)
tri
Auto / Manual
3.3.1.2.
tr, tf ( 10/90%) =1ms 50%
Limits depends VDS voltage range
Input restrictions
Va1 0.0V
0.0 V Vb + Va1 30.0V (60.0V)
Vb
0.0V
-
30.0V (60.0V)
Va1
- 30.0V (- 60.0V)
-
0.0V
t1
0.1s
-
99.9s
t6
1ms
-
999ms
td
5ms
-
9999ms
int
0.1s
-
99.9s
n
1
-
30,000 / endl.
tri
Auto / Manual
I 1A
-
30A (Imax)
ISO 7637
Pulse 4 voltage drop
This pulse simulates supply voltage reduction caused by energizing the starter-motor circuits of internal
combustion engines, excluding spikes associated with starting.
Parameters:
Pulse 2b
This pulse simulates transients from dc motors acting as generators after ignition is switched off.
Parameters:
Manual for Operation V 5.19 19 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
3.3.2.
3.3.2.1.
tr, tf = 10ms
Limits depends VDS voltage range
Input restrictions
0.0 V Vb + Va1 30.0V (60.0V)
0.0 V Vb + Va2 30.0V (60.0V)
Vb
0.0V
-
30.0V (60.0V)
Va1
- 30.0V (- 60.0V)
-
30.0V (60.0V)
Va2
- 30.0V (- 60.0V)
-
30.0V (60.0V)
t1
0.1s
-
99.9s
t2
0.1s
-
99.9s
t3
0.1s
-
99.9s
int
0.1s
-
99.9s n 1
-
30,000 / endl.
tri
Auto / Manual
I 1A
-
30A (Imax)
3.3.2.2.
V1
0.0V
-
30.0V (60.0V)
V2
- 30.0V (- 60.0V)
-
30.0V (60.0V)
t1
0.1s
-
99.9s
t2
0.1s
-
9999.9s I 1A
-
30A (Imax)
ISO 16750-2 WD 03/2000-2
Short voltage drop
This test is to simulate the effect of a classical fuse actuation in another circuit.
Parameters:
Slow decrease / increase
This test is to simulate a gradual discharge and recharge of the battery.
Parameters:
Remarks:
WD 03/2000-2 Voltage change rate = ( 3 0.1 ) V per minute
ISO 16750-2 Voltage change rate = ( 0.5 0.1 ) V per minute
Manual for Operation V 5.19 20 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
3.3.2.3.
Vb
0.0V
-
30.0V (60.0V)
Va1
- 30.0V (- 60.0V)
-
30.0V (60.0V)
Va2
- 29.9V (- 59.9V)
-
30.0V (60.0V)
Ve
- 30.0V (- 60.0V)
-
30.0V (60.0V)
dVa
- 30.0V (- 60.0V)
-
30.0V (60.0V)
t1
0.1s
-
99.9s
t2
0.1s
-
99.9s
t3
0.1s
-
99.9s
n
1
-
30,000 / endl.
tri
Auto / Manual
I 1A
-
30A (Imax)
3.3.2.4.
tr, tf = 10ms
Ripple = 2Hz
Limits depends VDS voltage range
Input restrictions
0.0 V Vb + Va1 30.0V (60.0V)
0.0 V Vb + Va2 30.0V (60.0V)
Vb
0.0V
-
30.0V (60.0V)
Va1
- 30.0V (- 60.0V)
-
30.0V (60.0V)
Va2
- 30.0V (- 60.0V)
-
30.0V (60.0V)
t1
0.1s
-
999ms
t7
5ms
-
999ms
t8
5ms
-
999ms
t9
0.5s
-
99.5s
t11
5ms
-
999ms n 1
-
30,000 / endl.
tri
Auto / Manual
I
1A
-
30A (Imax)
Supply voltage profile
This test is to determine the reset behavior of the device under Test at different voltage drops. This test is
applicable to equipment with reset function.
Parameters:
Pulse ’Starting profile’
This test is simulate a motor startup including a possible ripple.
Parameters:
Manual for Operation V 5.19 21 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
3.3.2.5.
During Int f3 is applicated
Limitations
Vb + Vp <= 30.0V (60.0V )
Vb - Vp = 0.0V
For frequency setting see the following limitations
- max 6Vpp up to the full 50kHz range
- max 16Vpp up to 25kHz
Vb
0.0V
-
30.0V (60.0V)
Vp
0.0V
-
5.0V
f1
0.001Hz
-
50.000kHz
f2
0.001Hz
-
50.000kHz
f3
0.001Hz
-
50.000kHz
t1
0.1s
-
999.9s
t2
0.1s
-
999.9s
int
0s
-
999s n 1
-
30,000 / endl.
tri
Auto / Manual
I
1A
-
30A (Imax)
3.3.2.6.
Limits depends VDS voltage range
Input restrictions
0.0 V V1 + V2 30.0V (60.0V)
V1
0.0V
-
30.0V (60.0V)
V2
0.0V
-
30.0V (60.0V)
t1
0.01s
-
999.99 s
t2
0.01s
-
999.99 s
t3
0.01s
-
999.99 s
int
0.1s
-
99.9s
n
1
-
30,000 / endl.
tri
Auto / Manual
I 1A
-
30A (Imax)
Sinus Sweep
This test simulates a residual a.c. on the dc supply
Parameters:
Overvoltage Vmax
This test simulates a high energy load dump pulse.
Parameters:
Manual for Operation V 5.19 22 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
3.3.3.
Limitations
VB1 >= VB3 >= VB2 Fn = 2 F
n-1
F1 <= Fn
T1 >= 1 / F1
Vb1
0.0V
-
30.0V (60.0V)
Vb2
0.0V
-
30.0V (60.0V)
Vb3
0.0V
-
30.0V (60.0V)
t1
0.1s
-
99.99 s
t2
0.1s
-
99.99 s
f1
0.1Hz
-
99.9 Hz
fn
0.1Hz
-
99.9 Hz
n
1
-
30,000 / endl.
tri
Auto / Manual
I 1A
-
30A (Imax)
Jaso Test 1
Parameters:
Manual for Operation V 5.19 23 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
3.3.4.
3.3.4.1.
Limitations
Vn + Vp <= 30.0V (60.0V)
Vn - Vp = 0.0V
For frequency setting see the following limitations
max 6Vpp up to the full 50kHz range
max 16Vpp up to 25kHz
Vb
0.0V
-
30.0V (60.0V)
Vp
0.25V
-
6.0V
t1
0.1s
-
99.9s
f1
0.001kHz
-
50.00kHz
f< 100Hz 1.2Hz
t2
1.0s
-
999.9s
n
1
-
30’000 / endl.
I
1.0A
-
15//30//50//100A
Frequency behavior
Firmware from version 4.20a18...25 manufactured. 2007 or later
16Vpp up to 25kHz
10Vpp up to 30kHz
6Vpp up to 50kHz
Firmware version 4.18a01...17 and higher
12Vpp up to 10kHz
10Vpp up to 30kHz
6Vpp up to 50kHz
Firmware up to version 4.17
5Vpp up to 30kHz
>30kHz linear decrease to 3.5V at 50kHz (see diagram)
For Frequency >50kHz to 100kHz the VDS output voltage must be limited to max. 3Vpp.
Therefore the analogue input signal must be limited to max. 0.7Vpp !
Functions
Sine wave
Parameters:
Manual for Operation V 5.19 24 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
3.3.4.2.
Limitations
V1 + V1 <= 30.0V (60.0V)
V1 + V1 = 0.0V
V1
0.0V
-
30.0V (60.0V)
V2
- 30.0V (- 60.0V)
-
30.0V (60.0V)
t1
0.01s
-
999.99s
t2
0.01s
-
999.99s
t3
0.01s
-
999.99s
int
0.1s
-
99.9s
n
1
-
30,000 / endl.
tri
Auto / Manual
I 1A
-
30A (Imax)
3.3.4.3.
For this purpose the operator must select VDS Extern
by pressing the related function key. The Extern mode
is displayed and the unit can only be operated via the
coaxial BNC input ANALOG IN at the rear part.
Parameters:
Input voltage at BNC input :0...10V dc
f max up to : 25kHz up to 2.6Vpp
30kHz up to 1.6Vpp
50kHz up to 1.0Vpp
Extern
Extern
I = 30 A
Voltage Current
13.5 V 14.5 A
I = 30 A
Start Change
Stop
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7 F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
Parameters:
Jump Start
The power amplifier can be driven by an external control voltage (0 - 10V), e.g. from an external waveform
generator. The maximum bandwidth is 50kHz for generators up to 35A output current. For higher currents the
bandwidth is limited to 30kHz.
Page 6 (Change of page 1/2) Page 6 (Change of page 2/2)
VDS Extern via the analogue input
Manual for Operation V 5.19 25 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
3.3.4.4.
tr, tf = 10ms
Input restrictions
0.0 V Vb + Va1 30.0V (60.0V)
0.0 V Vb + Va2 30.0V (60.0V)
Vb
0.0V
-
30.0V (60.0V)
Va1
- 30.0V (- 60.0V)
-
30.0V (60.0V)
Va2
- 30.0V (- 60.0V)
-
30.0V (60.0V)
t1
0.1s
-
99.9s
t7
5ms
-
999ms
t8
5ms
-
999ms
t9
0.4s
-
99.8s
t11
5ms
-
999ms
tri
Auto / Manual
I
1A
-
30A (Imax)
In addition to the ISO pulse 4 a 5Hz ripple of 1Vp-p is superimposed during t9 to Va.
Parameters:
Pulse 4 ( GM 9105 P)
Manual for Operation V 5.19 26 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
3.3.4.5.
DC POWER SUPPLY
Vb = 13.5 V - I = 30.0A
Stop Change
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
DC POWER SUPPLY
Vb = 0.0 V - 30.0V or (60.0V)
I = 1 A - 15A // 30A // 50A // 100A
Vb I
13.5 30
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
DC POWER SUPPLY
Vb = 13.5 V - I = 30.0A
I = 5.8 A
Stop Change Zoom U = 13.4 V
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
Page 3 (Show parameters)
DC source
The user can select the parameter to be changed with the related function key and change the value by turning
the knob. Pressing of the ESC button will bring the user back to the previous level from where the test can be
restarted with new parameters.
Page 4 (Change)
Page 5 (Start)
After Start the actual voltage and current values are displayed. All function keys. The latest setting will be
displayed.
Pressing the key F3 while the test is running, the display is switched over to the ZOOM mode and is indicating
the actual voltage and current measurement in zoomed letters.
The blinking value can be changed with the knob Inc/Dec. To select other values for change use the cursor keys.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 27 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
3.4.
SERVICE
F1 : Addresses
F2 : Selftest
F3 : Setup
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
The addresses of the EM TEST AG and the
EM TEST GmbH are shown. The addresses of all EM
TEST Sales agencies are listed on the web site of
EM Test under :
www.emtest.com
Service
All service functions are indicated on the display.
Addresses
Selftest
The operator can initialize a self test procedure to check the operation of the instrument. The software will clearly
explain the selftest procedure.
Set-up
The operator can change the simulator setting as explained on the next chapter.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 28 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
3.5.
SETUP
F1 : Change language
F2 : LCD Backlighting
F3 : Interfaces
F4 : Keyboard-Beeper
F5 : Timer
F6 : Set voltage
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
Setup
This menu helps the user to define the configuration of the VDS 200.
F1 Change language
The user can chose between two languages, German and English.
F2 LCD backlighting
With the use of F2 the backlighting can be switched ON or OFF. Additionally the AUTO-OFF function can be
programmed to switch off the backlighting after a defined time when the equipment has not been in operation (1 30 min).
F3 Interfaces
This menu will help the user to define the status of the integrated serial and parallel interfaces, e.g. the baud rate
of the RS 232 or the address of the IEEE interface.
F4 Keyboard beeper
F4 is the selector for the beeper On / Off mode.
The beeper is always on when a test routine is finished. To indicate that a running test is finished the beeper
sounds 3 times.
F5 Timer
Pressing of F5 will show the total operating time of the test equipment.
F6 Set voltage
Power On setting of the following parameters:
F1: Vn Nominal supply voltage for the DUT. By selecting Vn in all voltage settings, the voltage in this Set
voltage menu will be taken.
F2: I Maximal current setting for the VDS 200 after power ON.
7 Power supply
8 Current sensor
9 Front-panel board
10 Control for Amplifier
11 Amplifier design depends on model
4.2.
Test Equipment
Construction
The Voltage Drop Simulator VDS 200 is built in a 19" housing and is divided into two parts, the control unit and the
power electronics. The 100A type is designed in a small rack on wheels.
Control unit
The control unit is based on a microprocessor system and a driver board which includes a galvanic decoupling
between the control unit and the power electronics. The firmware for controlling the system is stored in two
EPROM’s. The control unit is built up by 3 boards, the power supply, the micro-controller board and the interface
board.
Power supply unit
The power supply unit supplies voltages of +/- 15V, + 5V, + 24V for all other modules of the simulator. The unit is
fused on the back of the device in the power supply socket.
Micro-controller unit
This unit controls the entire functions of the power supply simulator and simultaneously organizes the data
transfer via the serial RS 232 or parallel IEEE interface.
The desired test parameters are preselected via the function keys or the knob (incr./decr).
I / O Controller
All control parameters entered via the keyboard or the interfaces are interpreted by the I/O controller. In addition
this print contains the control of the power electronics as well as the optical separation between control circuits
and power electronic.
LED
Two LED’s mounted on the front panel show if a channel is active or not. The LED of an active channel is lighted.
During mode V the LED display switches from one channel to the other.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 30 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
4.3.
Frequency behavior
Firmware from version 4.20a18...27 manufactured. 2007 or later
16Vpp up to 25kHz
10Vpp up to 30kHz
6Vpp up to 50kHz
Firmware version 4.18a01...17 and higher
12Vpp up to 10kHz
10Vpp up to 30kHz
6Vpp up to 50kHz
Firmware up to version 4.17
5Vpp up to 30kHz
>30kHz linear decrease to 3.5V at 50kHz (see diagram)
Arbitrary Wave Simulator
The following diagram shows the principal layout of the amplifier. By controlling the semiconductor switches
nearly any waveshape can be simulated.
The amplifier is used generally as a high power dc supply for feeding the equipment under test.
Additionally with the built in waveform generator arbitrary waveforms which are required in many standards can
be generated, such as pulse 4 and pulse 2b of ISO, sine wave sweeps and so on.
The unit can also be used as a high power amplifier up to 50kHz bandwidth, see the limitations. For this purpose
the unit can be controlled by an external signal generator at the BNC input (0-10V). This input is located at the
rear panel of the instrument.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 31 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
4.4.
Surface mount Fuse
Rating : 0.16A – 20A
Voltage : 250V ac
Dimension: 5mm x 20mm
Miniature Fuse
Rating : 0.5A – 32A
Voltage : 250V ac
Dimension: 6.3mm x 32mm
Breaking Capacity 200A – 10kA
Miniature Fuse
Rating : 16A – 20A
Voltage : 400V ac
Dimension: 10.3mm x 38mm
Breaking Capacity : >100kA
Fuse NEOZED
Rating : 2 ..100A
Voltage: AC 400V / DC 250V
Dimension D02
Operating Class : gG
VDS 200 >100A
Larger VDS200 generators have the fuses at
the left side. For access it is necessary to
remove the coverage. The fuses are located at
the lower part of the unit.
Fuse NEOZED
Rating : 2 ..100A
Voltage: AC 400V / DC 250V
Dimension D02
Operating Class : gG
Fuses
The mains fuses of the VDS 200 generators up to 100A DUT current are located at the rear side of the unit.
Depends of the fuse model you can replace it manually or with a screw driver tool.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 32 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
4.5.
Device
Voltage setting
VDS200N100.4
Switch rear side
VDS 200N150 (option)
Jumper internal
VDS 200N200 (option)
Jumper internal
4.5.1.
VDS 200N100.4
The overvoltage protection
selector switch is located at
the rear side of the VDS
200N100.4
The figure shows the switch
position set to 30V protection
level.
VDS 200N150 / VDS 200N200
To set the optional
overvoltage protection, the
user must open the frame and
set jumper switch for the
protection level.
The figure shows the position
for jumper setting
Overvoltage protection
General
With the overvoltage protection the user can protect the output voltage in case of an unwanted overvoltage at the
VDS200 output in case of wrong voltage setting or failure. The overvoltage protection is a hardware crow bar that
will cut down the voltage output of the VDS 200 and shut down the output voltage.
The overvoltage protection is available at the following devices:
Protection voltage level setting
Manual for Operation V 5.19 33 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
4.5.2.
General overview of the overvoltage protection
4.5.3.
Level
Switch off level ± 5%
Max. overvoltage
Max. time [us] > level
Remark
60V
63V
95V
75us
Factory setting
40V
42V
75V
25us
30V
31.5V
68V
25us
20V
21V
55V
25us
Function
The overvoltage protection consists of two parts:
Crowbar switch with the hardware.
A TVS diode will limit the max. overvoltage in the first µs till the security power switch will disconnect the DUT
from the dc source. A crowbar switch will discharge the energy storage capacitor bank via a 1.2Ω resistor to zero.
Controller
An analogue controller controls the overvoltage protection independent.
Blockdiagram
Protection levels
The overvoltage protection is manually selectable to the following protection levels
The factory setting is 60V if the user did not order another protection level.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 34 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
4.5.4.
DANGER
The protection level setting must be done from people who are trained to work with electrical
devices.
DO not touch the heat sink or electrical parts inside the VDS200. These elements can be
under voltage during operation and even when the device is switched off (up to 95Vdc).
Warning
After switch OFF the VDS200N do not touch any electric conducted parts as long the two
LED on the printed circuit board are illuminated ( some few seconds).
Test fail release button pressed will trip
the overvoltage protection immediately.
LED Capacitor bank still loaded
appears al long the capacitor voltage is
higher than 2-5V after fail
LED error overvoltage shows the
overvoltage protection was activated.
Switch off the VDS200. The same
message appears on the LCD display if
the VDS200. For release switch OFF /
ON the VDS200N
Control board for Crowbar protection
Level settings by the user
The protection level factory setting is 60V. For change the protection level the user must proceed the following
steps:
1. Switch off the VDS200N; disconnect the main power supply over the night.
2. Open the rear side of the VDS200. The protection device is located in the lower part of the VDS
3. Power ON the VDS200N with no load and press Test ON button
4. Press button Test fail release on the crowbar control board. This will trip the overvoltage protection.
5. Switch OFF the VDS200
6. Change the bridge for level setting to the desired voltage level
7. Switch power on and check if the protection level is correct indicated with the LED
8. Increase manually the voltage for check the overvoltage is tripping.
9. Switch power off and close the Rack
Indication on the control board.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 35 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
4.5.5.
Protection level 20V
Protection level 30V
Protection level 40V
Protection level 60V
Typical protection behavior
The following pictures show the typical behavior of the crowbar protection in case of an overvoltage.
Safety laboratory connectors at front panel
High current connectors at rear panel
AUX IN
Safety laboratory connectors at rear panel
Analogue input
0 - 10V / 10k / DC - 50kHz
for I<30A max 30kHz can be achieved
External trigger input
5 - 15V TTL signal (BNC connector)
CRO trigger output
5V TTL signal (BNC connector)
5.4.
Serial interface USB
Baudrate : Setting ; 1,200 to 19,200 Baud
Parallel interface
IEEE ; addresses 1 - 30
Technical Data
Test level
Trigger
Input/output
Interfaces
Manual for Operation V 5.19 37 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
5.5.
Dimensions
Device HU Unit Dimension H x W x D Weight
VDS 200N10, 6HE 28 x 45 x 40 cm 49 kg
VDS 200N15, 6HE 28 x 45 x 40 cm 49 kg
VDS 200N30 9HE 42 x 45 x 40 cm 69 kg
VDS 200N50 12HE 55 x 45 x 50 cm 114 kg
VDS 200N100 Minirack 15HE 85 x 55 x 60 cm 178 kg
VDS 200N100.2 Minirack 25HE 120 x 55 x 60 cm app 190 kg
VDS 200N100.3 Minirack 15HE 85 x 55 x 60 cm 148 kg
VDS 200N100.4 Minirack 20HE 107 x 55 x 60 cm 186 kg
VDS 200N100.6 Rack 32HU 183 x 55 x 80 cm 301 kg
VDS 200N150 Rack 35HE 195 x 60 x 80 cm 400 kg
VDS 200N200 Rack 34HE 190 x 60 x 80 cm 450 kg
VDS 200N200.1 Rack 34HU 196 x 60 x 80 cm 450 kg
VDS 200N30.1 Minirack 12HE 55 x 45 x 50 cm 65 kg
VDS 200N50.1 Minirack 20HE 112 x 55 x 60 cm 120 kg
VDS 200N50.1 208V Minirack 20HE 112 x 55 x 80 cm 175 kg
VDS 200N200.3 Rack 25HU 129 x 55 x 80 cm 245 kg
VDS 200N200.4 Rack 34HU 196 x 60 x 80 cm 425 kg
Power supply as ordered
Depends on model
Single phase supply : 115V / 208V / 230V 50/60Hz
3 phase supply : 3x208V, 3x400V, 3x480V 50/60Hz
Fuses internal in VDS
All fuses slow blow type
Model / Line supply
115V
208V
230V
3x208V
3x400V
3x480V
VDS 200N10 60V 10A
2x 20A
2x 16A
2x 16A
VDS 200N15 60V 15A
2x 20A
2x 16A
2x 16A
VDS 200N30 60V 30A
2x 16A
2x 16A
VDS 200N50 60V 50A
3x 16A
3x 16A
VDS 200N100 60V 100A
3x 20A
3x 16A
VDS 200N100.2 40V 100A
3x 32A
VDS 200N100.3 30V 100A
1x16A
3x 25A
VDS 200N100.4 60V 100A
3x 32A
VDS 200N100.6 70V1200A
3x 25A
VDS 200N150 60V 150A
3x 32A
3x 25A
VDS 200N200 60V 200A
3x 35A
3x 32A
VDS 200N200.1 60V 200A
3x 35A
3x 32A
VDS 200N30.1 60V 30A
3x 16A
3x 16A
VDS 200N50.1 60V 50A
3x 20A
3x 20A
VDS 200N200.3 32V 200A
3x 63A
VDS 200N200.4 32V 200A
3x 63A
General
Manual for Operation V 5.19 38 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
5.6.
Arbitrary Wave Generator
Standards
ISO 7637
F1: Pulse 4
F2: Pulse 2b
ISO 16750-2 WD 03/2000-2
F1: Short voltage drop
F2: Slow decrease / increase
F3: Supply voltage profile
F4: Pulse ’Starting profile’
F5: Sweep
F6: Overvoltage Vmax
JASO
F1: Jaso
Functions
F1 : Sinus
F2 : Jumpstart
F3 : VDS Extern
F4 : Pulse 4 (GM 9105P)
DC Power Supply
Using as a dc power supply
Service
Addresses EM TEST AG
Selftest
set-up routines
5.7.
BNC connector CRO TRIGGER
trigger for oscilloscope
positive ramp to +15V
5.8.
Test routines
Measurement
Special models
Special models have the index VDS200N nn.X . The difference to the standard models are the voltage and
current ranges. The maximum overcurrent trips at the rated current. ( see Chapter 1)
=> Not relevant data for the standards can be changed by the manufacturer <=
P = (DUT-Voltage + countervoltage-Charge-C) x I
500A : (14V + 15V) x 500A = 29V x 500A = 14‘500W;10ms
300A : (14V + 15V) x 300A = 29V x 300A = 8‘700W; 100ms
240A : (14V + 15V) x 240A = 29V x 240A = 6‘960W; 200ms
100A : (14V + 15V) x 100A = 29V x 100A = 2‘900W; continuous
Pulses
as per test routines
Risetime DC coupled
< 10µs (10% - 90%)
Frequency range
DC .. 100kHz
Source impedance
Zi = < 10mZi = Ri dc ... 400Hz
Recovery time t
rec
t
rec
= < 100s 63% of max. excursion
Current limiter I
limit
I
limit
= 0...Imax with 1A steps
Voltage ripple Ur
Ur = < 0.2V peak to peak
Dynamic current limitter VDS200N100.2
Technical data VDS 200N100.2
The VDS 200N100.2 has additional the following technical specifications:
- The different ranges of the sink operatings are working with integrators. At max values the currenntwil be
limited to 100A. If the max. integrated power is reached, the controller reduces to the nominal current of 100A
- If the current specs are exceed, the VDS 200N100.2(10ms) controlls back to the setted voltage.
- At overtemperature the device will switch off the output voltage.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 40 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
5.10.
Output voltage
U = -5 V to + 70 V ± 10 % Settings in 0.1V Steps
Output resolution
internal ADC 8 Bit : approx. 0.24V at range 0…60V
Current VDS 200N100.6
I = 0A – 100A ± 10%
Voltage modulation
30kHz Modulation 12Vpp
50kHz Modulation 10Vpp
Sink operation
At DUT + 15V at DUT +48V
500A; 10ms 230A; 10ms
300A; 100ms 138A; 100ms
200A; 200ms 92A; 300ms
100A; continuous 46A: continuous
Power lost at 23± 5C
P = (DUT-Voltage + countervoltage-Charge-C) x I
500A : (14V + 15V) x 500A = 29V x 500A = 14‘500W;10ms
230A : (48V + 15V) x 230A = 63V x 230A = 14‘500W; 10ms
230A : (14V + 15V) x 300A = 29V x 230A = 8‘700W; 100ms
138A : (48V + 15V) x 138A = 63V x 138A = 8‘700W; 100ms
200A : (14V + 15V) x 200A = 29V x 200A = 5‘800W; 200ms
92A : (48V + 15V) x 928A = 63V x 92A = 5‘800W; 200ms
100A : (14V + 15V) x 100A = 29V x 100A = 2‘900W; continuous
46A : (14V + 15V) x 46A = 63V x 46A = 2‘900W; continuous
Risetime DC coupled
< 10µs (10% - 90%)
Frequency range
DC .. 100kHz
Cooling
Air cooling 3-stages
Mains Supply
3 x 400V 32A/phase
Weight
Approx. 230kG
Dynamic current limitter VDS200N100.6
Technical data VDS 200N100.6
The VDS 200N100.6 is a bipolar DC source with the following technical data:
- The different ranges of the sink operatings are working with integrators. At max values the currenntwil be
limited to 100A. If the max. integrated power is reached, the controller reduces to the nominal current of 100A
- If the current specs are exceed, the VDS 200N100.6(10ms) controlls back to the setted voltage.
- At overtemperature the device will switch off the output voltage.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 41 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
5.10.1.
Pin DB9 Interface
PIN Function
1 Sense +
2 nc
3 nc
4 nc
5 Sense –
6 nc
7 Resistor for outputlimitation
8 Resistor for outputlimitation
9 nc
DC output with DB9 interface
Resistor
(kΩ)
Output
voltage
(V)
0
6
12
18
24
30
36
42
48
54
60
66
0.050.5550500
V
kΩ
0.05
0.29
0.10
0.6
0.22
1.43
0.47
3.1
1
6.4
2.2
12.7
3.9
19.9
5.1
24.1
10
35.5
22
48.8
33
54.5
47
58.4
56
60.0
68
61.6
82
62.9
100
64.2
220
67.5
560
69.1
The DB9 interface at the test supply output offers a limitation of the DC output voltage. The limitation is controlled
by an external resistor connected to pin 7-8.
Measuring Result DC Output limitation
DUT voltage limitation on DC output
Manual for Operation V 5.19 42 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
5.10.2.
Frequency
[kHz]
Attenuation
Frequency
[kHz]
Attenuation
Frequency
[kHz]
Attenuation
Frequency
[kHz]
Attenuation
1 1.0044
26
0.3379
51
0.1099
76
0.0461
2
0.9924
27
0.3208
52
0.1059
77
0.0447
3
0.9759
28
0.3049
53
0.1017
78
0.0436
4
0.9554
29
0.2897
54
0.098
79
0.0422
5
0.9308
30
0.2756
55
0.0944
80
0.0409
6
0.9033
31
0.2624
56
0.091
81
0.0397
7
0.8737
32
0.2499
57
0.0876
82
0.0387
8
0.8420
33
0.2380
58
0.0846
83
0.0376
9
0.8087
34
0.2271
59
0.0816
84
0.0365
10
0.7748
35
0.2166
60
0.0785
85
0.0356
11
0.7409
36
0.2067
61
0.0757
86
0.0347
12
0.7067
37
0.1974
62
0.073
87
0.0337
13
0.6727
38
0.1888
63
0.0707
88
0.0328
14
0.6398
39
0.1806
64
0.0684
89
0.032
15
0.6076
40
0.1728
65
0.066
90
0.0313
16
0.5766
41
0.1654
66
0.0636
91
0.0304
17
0.5466
42
0.1583
67
0.0615
92
0.0295
18
0.5181
43
0.1519
68
0.0595
93
0.0289
19
0.4911
44
0.1456
69
0.0576
94
0.0282
20
0.4652
45
0.1397
70
0.0558
95
0.0275
21
0.4409
46
0.1340
71
0.054
96
0.027
22
0.4177
47
0.1287
72
0.0522
97
0.0264
23
0.3959
48
0.1237
73
0.0505
98
0.0259
24
0.3754
49
0.1189
74
0.0491
99
0.0255
25
0.3562
50
0.1142
75
0.0474
100
0.0249
Attenuation curve according the correction table
Using an individual amplitude control with sine ripple, the user must compensate the attenuation of the amplifier
frequency bandwidth. The table below shows the attenuator factor for frequencies range 1kHz to 100kHz.
The ripple voltage must respect the voltage limitation (see chapter 4.7)
Correction table for sine ripple 1kHz to100kHz
Voltage attenuation at sine ripple frequencies
The amplitude at sine ripple is compensated in manual operation by the VDS 200N firmware.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 43 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
6.
6.1.
6.2.
When setting up the test national and international regulations regarding human
safety have to be guaranteed.
The test setup must be conform to the national and international regulations.
It is recommended to connect the simulator to the ground reference plane of the
test set-up.
The generators of the series 200, UCS, LD, PFS, VDS and AutoWave, can be
linked together to a fully automotive test set-up.
The set-up communicates via the IEEE/GPIB bus and is controlled by ISM ISO
software. For setting up the system see the following figures:
Each generator can be operated individual as a single equipment.
6.3.
ATTENTION
Working with iso.control please connect VDS 200B to the PF1 input of PFS 200B
With this set-up all DIPS and DROP
out tests are performed automatically
with iso.control software.
Maintenance
General
The generator is absolutely maintenance-free by using a solid state semiconductor switch to generate the fast
transients.
Test set-up
Test set-up with software iso.control
By using iso.control software :
Connect VDS with PF1 input.
Connect the external dc source ( controlled from PFS 200 ) on input PF2. Connect the analogue output from
PFS 200 to the external dc source.
As external dc source we propose a VDS 200, RDS 200 or an other dc source with an analogue dc input for
control.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 44 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
6.4.
Setup example with:
AutoWave
UCS 200N
VDS 200Nx
LD200N
PFS 200N
RDS 200N
Note : Do never connect The PFS200N output 0-10V in parallel with any Autowave output. In this
case the controlled DC source will deliver a wrong output signal. It is not allowed to
connect two output sources in parallel.
Examples Test setup
Manual for Operation V 5.19 45 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
Setup example with:
AutoWave (former ARB2714)
MPG 200
VDS 200Nx
LD 200
EFT 200
CNA 200
Note : Do never connect The PFS200N output 0-10V in parallel with any Autowave output. In this
case the controlled DC source will deliver a wrong output signal. It is not allowed to
connect two output sources in parallel.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 46 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
6.5.
6.5.1.
The EM Test equipment are calibrated in the factory and marked with a calibration
mark. The used measuring instruments are traceable to the Swiss Federal Office of
Metrology.
The calibration date is marked. The validity of the calibration is to the responsibility
of the user’s quality system. Neither the certificate of calibration nor the
corresponding label mark any due date for re-calibration.
Example: Calibration mark
6.5.2.
6.5.3.
6.5.4.
Calibration and Verification
Factory calibration
Every EM TEST generator is entirely checked and calibrated as per international standard regulations before
delivery. A calibration certificate is issued and delivered along with a list of the equipment used for the calibration
proving the traceability of the measuring equipment. All auxiliary equipment and accessories are checked to our
internal manufacturer guidelines.
The calibration certificate and the certificate of compliance (if available) show the date of calibration.
Guideline to determine the calibration period of EM Test instrumentation
Our International Service Departments and our QA Manager are frequently asked about the calibration interval of
EM TEST equipment.
EM TEST doesn’t know each customer’s Quality Assurance Policy nor do we know how often the equipment is
used and what kind of tests are performed during the life cycle of a test equipment. Only the customer knows all
the details and therefore the customer needs to specify the calibration interval for his test equipment.
In reply to all these questions we like to approach this issue as follows :
EM TEST make use of a solid state semiconductor switch technique to generate high voltage transients. A
precious advantage of this technique is the absolute lack of periodical maintenance effort. In consequence
thereof a useful calibration period has to be defined based on two criteria :
- The first one is the customer’s Quality Assurance Policy. Any existent internal regulation has to be applied at
highest priority. In the absence of such internal regulation the utilization rate of the test equipment has to be
taken into consideration.
- Based on the experience and observation collected over the years EM TEST recommend a calibration
interval of 1 year for frequently used equipment. A 2-years calibration interval is considered sufficient for
rarely used test generators in order to assure proper performance and compliance to the standard
specifications.
Calibration of Accessories made by passive components only:
Passive components do not change their technical specification during storage. Consequently the measured
values and the plots stay valid throughout the storage time. The date of shipment shall be considered as the date
of calibration.
Periodically In-house verification
Please refer to the corresponding standard before carrying out a calibration or verification. The standard
describes the procedure, the tolerances and the necessary auxiliary means. Suitable calibration adapters are
needed. To compare the verification results, EM Test suggests to refer to the waveshape and values of the
original calibration certificate.
All calibrations and verifications are always done without mains supply voltage connected to the coupling network
input.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 47 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
7.
7.1.
7.2.
- User software „iso.control“
- Test, analysis and documentation with windows (see separate documentation)
- License version for testing according the most automotive standards
- Report generator with export function to wordprocessor program.
- AutoWave
- Arbitrary generator 16bit resolution 0...10V for external VDS control.
- The AutoWave replaces the 8bit resolution of the internal VDS 200N controller.
- AutoWave.control software for individual control of the AutoWave
Delivery Groups
Basic equipment
- Simulator VDS 200...
- Power supply cable
- Set of safety laboratory cables
- Manual
Identical accessory parts are delivered only once if several devices are orders. The delivered packing list is in
each case valid for the delivery.
Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and
laboratory use.
EN 61326 : 2006
Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use Class A
EN 61000-3-2 : 2007
Limits for harmonic current emissions
EN 61000-3-3 : 2005
Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public lowvoltage supply systems.
European representative
Manufacturer
EM TEST GmbH
EM TEST AG
Lünenerstr. 211
Sternenhofstr. 15
D 59174 Kamen
CH 4153 Reinach
Tel: +49 (0) 2307 / 26070-0
Tel: +41 61-7179191
Fax: +49 (0)2307 / 17050
Fax: +41 61-7179199
By
U. Flor
General manager
A. Burger
Design and Research
Place
Kamen, Germany
Reinach BL , Switzerland
Date
12. December 2011
12. December 2011
Appendix
Declaration of CE-Conformity
declares, that under is sole responsibility, the product’s listed below, including all their options, are conformity with the
applicable CE directives listed below using the relevant section of the following EC standards and other normative
documents.
Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC
Standard to which conformity is declared:
EMC Directive 2004/108/EG
Standard(s) to which conformity is declared:
Manual for Operation V 5.19 49 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
8.2.
8.2.1.
1 Display
2 Voltage / Current LED
3 OV LED overvoltage ( analog input)
4 OT LED overtemperature
5 EUT Test supply output
RDS 200N
The RDS 200N in combination with the AutoWave as an arbitrary generator can be used to test according to Ford
ES-XW7T, test procedure CI 230, simultaneously onto a max 4 channel DUT. The RDS 200N includes a sink and
can therefore also be used to generate arbitrary waves as required in different standards. It is also used as an
external power supply needed for voltage dip testing.
The RDS 200N can only be used in combination with other generators of the series 200 or with an external signal
source.
Frontside RDS 200N
1 Display
Display of the output voltage and current
2 Voltage / Current LED
The color of the LED displays the following status
green Voltage control
red Current limiter is active, the output voltage is reduced.
3 LED OV (overvoltage)
The LED indicates an overvoltage of the analog input ( 0-10V DC)
4 LED OT (overtemperature)
The LED indicates an overtemperature of the device. The output voltage will be switched off.
5 EUT test supply
The EUT is powered via the safety laboratory plugs at the front panel of the simulator.
The maximum current at this output should not be greater than 16A.
The internal amplifier can be controlled by an external signal generator.
The input signal range is 0-10V in the frequency range of 0-5kHz.
The output power (EUT test supply) than would result in 0-16V.
2 Test supply output
At this output the generator can be loaded with the maximum current of 10A. This output is also used for the
internal wiring in a complete rack system installation.
3 Connector
This connector must be in this position and should not be changed .
4 Power On switch
230V or 115V system: The Power On switch includes also the power mains fuses (2 x 4A T) and filter unit.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 51 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
8.2.3.
Voltage for RDS 200
U = 0.0V - 16V ± 10%
Current
I = 0.0A – 10A ± 10%
Test supply + / - output
Safety laboratory plugs at front and rear panel
Analog control input
0.0 - 10V / 10k / DC - 5kHz 3dB
Bandwidth
Up to 5kHz with 8Vpp
Sense
Plug on the rear side
Ripple
Max. 0.85V rms
Remote control
To connect external arbitrary generators or
analog out of PFS 200N
Dimensions
19“ / 3HU, 448 x 154 x 394mm
Weight
12.3kg
Supply voltage
115 or 230V +10/-15%
Fuses
T4A 5 x 20mm
8.2.4.
1. DC source
For voltage dip testing as per
Chrysler PF 9326
Ford ES-XW7T for CI 260
2. Arbitrary wave
For power cycling as per
Ford EMC-CS-2009
Ford ES-XW7T for CI 230
Technical data RDS 200N
Output
Input/output
Interface
General data
Application
Manual for Operation V 5.19 52 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
8.3.
VDS 200N Blockdiagram
Manual for Operation V 5.19 53 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
8.4.
Bipolar VDS 200N Potential diagram
VDS200N30.1
VDS200N50.1
VDS200N100.1
Manual for Operation V 5.19 54 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
8.5.
100A Plugs and connectors from Multi Contact
Safety sockets KBT6AR-N/...-S with snap-in lock and crimp connection
Model KBT6AR-N/...-S safety sockets are sockets with locking devices and for
crimping onto highly flexible Cu conductor with cross-sections of 10mm2, 16mm2
or 25mm2.
This safety socket is suitable for mating with either safety flush-mounting plugs or
plugs model KST6AR-N. Used together with a flush-mounting plug it acts as an
appliance connector and with plugs as a coupler.
Safety branch adapter AZB6AR-N-S/6-4
Safety branch adapter with snap-in lock and ergonomic PA/TPE insulation that
grips well. Mating plugs with suitable locking devices can be snap-locked into the
socket. With one pick-off socket Ø 6mm and two safety sockets Ø 4mm for
voltage tests up to 600V, CATIII.
Safety flush-mounting plugs ID/S6AR-N-B4S with snap-in lock and threaded stud
Model ID/S6AR-N-B4S safety flush-mounting plugs are insulated plugs designed
for flush mounting in housings and panels. The plugs are designed to mate with
sockets KBT6AR-N. The resulting plug connections are securable by means of
snap-in lock. The plug ID/S6AR-N-B4S also mates with Ø 4mm MC Safety plugs,
because the Ø 6mm plug has a Ø 4mm socket hole. The internal connection is
made with an M6 threaded stud with nuts and washers. These safety flushmounting plugs are also used to be connected with test leads according to the test
accessories IEC/EN61010, (UL3111) and are UL recognized.
Fuse NEOZED
Rating : 2 ..100A
Voltage: AC 400V / DC 250V
Dimension D02
Operating Class : gG
Connectors
For additional connectors please download the catalogue from Multi Contact : www.multi-contact.com
Safety - flush-mounting plugs and sockets for currents from 150A
Manual for Operation V 5.19 55 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
8.6.
For replace any transistors in the power PCB EM Test
delivers a couple of spare transistors with the unit.
It is mandatory to mount transistors of the same
fabrication lot for simulate switching. Otherwise there is
a risk for unbalanced transistor current and device
damage.
See the attached picture where the spare transistors
are located.
Spare transistor location
Spare parts transistors
There are some VDS 200N models where EM Test delivers spare transistors.
Manual for Operation V 5.19 56 / 57
EM TEST VDS 200 Series
8.7.
Page 0
Page 1
Page 2
Page 3
Page 4
Page 5
EM TEST
VDS 200Nx Waveforms
Voltage Drop Simulator
V3.04 SWN: 000143
Main menu
F1 Wave simulator
F7 Service
Waveform Simulator
F1 Standards
F2 Functions
F3 DC Power Supply
Standards
F1 ISO 7637
F2 ISO 16750-2 / WD 03/2000-2
F3 JASO
ISO 7637
F1: Pulse 4
F2: Pulse 2b
Start run the test procedure
Stop stops the test procedure
Change Select the parameters
Continue the test procedure
ISO 16750-2 WD 03/2000-2
F1: Short voltage drop
F2: Slow decrease / increase
F3: Supply voltage profile
F4: Pulse ’Starting profile’
F5: Sweep
F6: Overvoltage Vmax
Start run the test procedure
Stop stops the test procedure
Change Select the parameters
Continue the test procedure