This appliance is only for use with the type of
gas indicated on the rating plate. This appliance is not convertible for use with other gases.
WARNINGS
If the information in this manual is not followed
exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing
property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
–Do not store or use gasoline or other flam-
mable
this or any other appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
•Do not try to light any appliance.
•Do not touch any electrical switch; do not
use any phone in your building.
•Immediately call your gas supplier from
neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s
instructions.
•If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call
the fire department.
–Installation and service must be performed
by a qualified installer , service agency or the
gas supplier.
vapors and liquids in the vicinity of
EFFECTIVE DATE
APRIL, 2003
This is an unvented gas-fired heater. It uses air
(oxygen) from the room in which it is installed.
Provisions for adequate combustion and ventilation air must be provided. Refer to page 7.
WARNING: If not installed, operated and maintained in accordance with the manufacturer's
instructions, this product could expose you to
substances in fuel or from fuel combustion which
can cause death or serious illness.
WATER VAPOR: A BY-PRODUCT OF
UNVENTED ROOM HEATERS
Water vapor is a by-product of gas combustion.
An unvented room heater produces approximately one (1) ounce (30ml) of water for every
1,000 BTU's (.3KW's) of gas input per hour.
Refer to page 7.
12409-2-0403
Page 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SectionPage
Important Safety Information......................................................................................................................... 3
Safety Information for Users of LP Gas......................................................................................................... 4
General Information ....................................................................................................................................... 6
Provisions for Adequate Combustion and Ventilation Air ............................................................................. 7
Water Vapor: By Product of Unvented Room Heaters ................................................................................... 7
Combustible Material ..................................................................................................................................... 9
Installing as a Vented Appliance .................................................................................................................. 10
Before Fully Installing the Appliance .......................................................................................................... 11
Gas Supply ................................................................................................................................................... 12
Cleaning and Servicing ................................................................................................................................ 15
How to Order Repair Parts ........................................................................................................................... 20
Burner Parts List & Parts View .................................................................................................................... 21
Logs Parts List & Parts View ....................................................................................................................... 22
Service Notes................................................................................................................................................ 23
Installer: Please leave these instructions with the consumer.
Consumer: Please retain these instructions for future use.
Page 2
12409-2-0403
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
• An unvented room heater having an input rating of more
than 6,000 Btu per hour shall not be installed in a
bathroom.
• An unvented room heater having an input rating of more
than 10,000 Btu per hour shall not be installed in a bedroom or bathroom.
• Never burn solid fuels in a fireplace where a gas log set is
installed.
• Due to high temperatures, the appliance should be located
out of traffic and away from furniture and draperies.
• Do not place clothing or other flammable material on or
near the appliance.
• Children and adults should be alerted to the hazards of
high surface temperature and should stay away to avoid
burns or clothing ignition.
• Young children should be carefully supervised when they
are in the same room as the appliance.
• This unit complies with ANSI Z21.11.2b-2002 Unvented
Heaters and it also complies with ANSI Z21.60b-2001
Decorative Vented Appliances for Solid Fuel Burning
Fireplaces. State or local codes may only allow operation
of this appliance in a vented configuration. Check your
state or local codes.
• Correct installation of logs, proper location of the heater
and annual cleaning are necessary to avoid potential
problems with sooting. Sooting, resulting from improper
installation or operation, can settle on surfaces outside the
fireplace.
• Avoid any drafts that could alter burner flame patterns.
Do not allow fans to blow directly into the fireplace. Do
not place a blower inside burn box area of firebox. Ceiling
fans may create drafts that alter burner flame patterns.
Sooting and improper burning will occur as a result of
drafts.
• The installation must conform with local codes or, in the
absence of local codes, with the National Fuel Gas Code,
ANSI Z223.1 (latest edition) and to the National Electrical
Code, ANSI/NFPA70 (latest edition).
• NOTE: Installation and repair should be done by a qualified
service person. The appliance should be inspected before
use and at least annually by a qualified service person. More
frequent cleaning may be required due to excessive lint fr om
carpeting, bedding material, etc. It is imperative that the
control compartment, burners and circulating air
passageways of the appliance be kept clean.
• Any safety screen or guard removed for servicing an
appliance must be replaced prior to operating the appliance.
Provide adequate combustion and ventilation air.
• The flow of combustion and ventilation air MUST NOT be
obstructed.
• Provide adequate clearances around air openings into the
combustion chamber and adequate accessibility clearance
for servicing and proper operation. NEVER obstruct the
front opening of the appliance.
• WARNING: This appliance is for installation in a solidfuel burning masonry or UL 127 factory-built fireplace or
in a ventless firebox enclosure. It has been design certified
for these installations. Exception: DO NOT install this
appliance in a factory-built fireplace that includes
instructions stating it has not been tested or should not be
used with unvented gas logs.
• An unvented room heater intended for installation in a
solid-fuel burning fireplace shall comply with the following
instructions.
• A fireplace screen must be in place when the appliance is
operating and, unless other provisions for combustion air
are provided, the screen shall have an opening(s) for
introduction of combustion air.
• Solid-fuels shall not be burned in a masonry or UL 127
factory-built fireplace in which an unvented room heater
is installed.
• Any glass doors shall be opened when the appliance is in
operation.
• Any outside air ducts and/or ash dumps in the fireplace
shall be permanently closed at time of appliance installation.
When used without adequate combustion and ventilation
air , heater may give off CARBON MONOXIDE, an odorless,
poisonous gas.
Do not install heater until all necessary provisions are
made for combustion and ventilation air. Consult the
written instructions provided with the heater for
information concerning combustion and ventilation air .
In the absence of instructions, refer to the National Fuel
Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, Section 5.3 or applicable local
codes.
This heater is equipped with a PILOT LIGHT SAFETY
SYSTEM designed to turn off the heater if not enough fresh
air is available.
DO NOT TAMPER WITH PILOT LIGHT SAFETY
SYSTEM!
If heater shuts off, do not relight until you provide fresh air.
If heater keeps shutting off, have it serviced. Keep burner
and control compartment clean.
12409-2-0403
WARNING
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING MAY LEAD TO
DEA TH.
Early signs of carbon monoxide poisoning resemble the flu,
with headache, dizziness and/or nausea. If you have these
signs, heater may not be working properly . Get fresh air at
once! Have heater serviced.
Some people – pregnant women, persons with heart or lung
disease, anemia, those under the influence of alcohol, those
at high altitudes – are more affected by carbon monoxide
than others.
The pilot light safety system senses the depletion of oxygen
at its location. If this heater is installed in a structure having
a high vertical dimension, the possibility exists that the
oxygen supply at the higher levels will be less than that at
the heater . In this type of application, a fan to cir culate the
structure air will minimize this effect. The use of this fan
will also improve the comfort level in the structure. When
a fan is used to circulate air , it should be located so that the
air flow is not directed at the burner.
Page 3
SAFETY INFORMATION FOR USERS OF LP-GAS
Propane (LP-Gas) is a flammable gas which can cause fires
and explosions. In its natural state, propane is odorless and
colorless. You may not know all the following safety precautions which can protect both you and your family from an
accident. Read them carefully now, then review them point
LP-GAS WARNING ODOR
If a gas leak happens, you should be able to smell the gas because of the odorant put in the LP-Gas.
That's your signal to go into immediate action!
•Do not operate electric switches, light matches, use your
phone. Do not do anything that could ignite the gas.
•Get everyone out of the building, vehicle, trailer, or area. Do
that IMMEDIATELY.
•Close all gas tank or cylinder supply valves.
•LP-Gas is heavier than air and may settle in low areas such
as basements. When you have reason to suspect a gas leak,
keep out of basements and other low areas. Stay out until
firefighters declare them to be safe.
NO ODOR DETECTED - ODOR FADE
Some people cannot smell well. Some people cannot smell the
odor of the chemical put into the gas. You must find out if you
can smell the odorant in propane. Smoking can decrease your
ability to smell. Being around an odor for a time can affect your
sensitivity or ability to detect that odor. Sometimes other odors
in the area mask the gas odor. People may not smell the gas odor
or their minds are on something else. Thinking about smelling a
gas odor can make it easier to smell.
The odorant in LP-gas is colorless, and it can fade under
some circumstances. For example, if there is an underground
leak, the movement of the gas through soil can filter the odorant.
Odorants in LP-Gas also are subject to oxidation. This fading can
by point with the members of your household. Someday
when there may not be a minute to lose, everyone's safety will
depend on knowing exactly what to do. If, after reading the
following information, you feel you still need more information, please contact your gas supplier.
•Use your neighbor's phone and call a trained LP-Gas service
person and the fire department. Even though you may not
continue to smell gas, do not turn on the gas again. Do not reenter the building, vehicle, trailer, or area.
•Finally, let the service man and firefighters check for
escaped gas. Have them air out the area before you return.
Properly trained LP-Gas service people should repair the
leak, then check and relight the gas appliance for you.
occur if there is rust inside the storage tank or in iron gas pipes.
The odorant in escaped gas can adsorb or absorb onto or into
walls, masonry and other materials and fabrics in a room. That
will take some of the odorant out of the gas, reducing its odor
intensity.
LP-Gas may stratify in a closed area, and the odor intensity could
vary at different levels. Since it is heavier than air, there may be
more odor at lower levels. Always be sensitive to the slightest
gas odor. If you detect any odor, treat it as a serious leak.
Immediately go into action as instructed earlier.
SOME POINTS TO REMEMBER
• Learn to recognize the odor of LP-gas. Your local LP-Gas
Dealer can give you a "Scratch and Sniff" pamphlet. Use it to
find out what the propane odor smells like. If you suspect that
your LP-Gas has a weak or abnormal odor, call your LP-Gas
Dealer.
• If you are not qualified, do not light pilot lights, perform
service, or make adjustments to appliances on the LP-Gas
system. If you are qualified, consciously think about the odor
of LP-Gas prior to and while lighting pilot lights or performing service or making adjustments.
• Sometimes a basement or a closed-up house has a musty
smell that can cover up the LP-Gas odor. Do not try to light
pilot lights, perform service, or make adjustments in an area
where the conditions are such that you may not detect the
odor if there has been a leak of LP-Gas.
• Odor fade, due to oxidation by rust or adsorption on walls of
new cylinders and tanks, is possible. Therefore, people
should be particularly alert and careful when new tanks or
cylinders are placed in service. Odor fade can occur in new
tanks, or reinstalled old tanks, if they are filled and allowed
Page 4
to set too long before refilling. Cylinders and tanks which
have been out of service for a time may develop internal rust
which will cause odor fade. If such conditions are suspected
to exist, a periodic sniff test of the gas is advisable. If you
have any question about the gas odor, call your LP-gas
dealer. A periodic sniff test of the LP-gas is a good safety
measure under any condition.
• If, at any time, you do not smell the LP-Gas odorant and you
think you should, assume you have a leak. Then take the same
immediate action recommended above for the occasion when
you do detect the odorized LP-Gas.
• If you experience a complete "gas out," (the container is
under no vapor pressure), turn the tank valve off immediately. If the container valve is left on, the container may draw
in some air through openings such as pilot light orifices. If
this occurs, some new internal rusting could occur. If the
valve is left open, then treat the container as a new tank.
Always be sure your container is under vapor pressure by
turning it off at the container before it goes completely empty
or having it refilled before it is completely empty.
12409-2-0403
INTRODUCTION
Always consult your local Building Department regarding regulations, codes or ordinances which apply to the installation of an
unvented room heater/vented decorative appliance.
This appliance may be installed in an aftermarket* manufactured
(mobile) home, where not prohibited by state or local codes.
*Aftermarket:Completion of sale, not for purpose of resale, from
the manufacturer.
This appliance is only for use with the type of gas indicated on the
rating plate. This appliance is not convertible for use with other gases.
Solid-fuels shall not be burned in a masonry or UL 127 factory-built
fireplace in which an unvented room heater is installed.
A vented decorative appliance must be installed only in a solid-fuel
burning fireplace with a working flue and constructed of noncombustible material.
WARNING: Failure to keep the primary air opening(s) of the
burner(s) clean may result in sooting and property damage.
Instructions to Installer
1. Installer must leave instruction manual with owner after installation.
2. Installer must have owner fill out and mail warranty card supplied
with unvented room heater/vented decorative appliance.
3. Installer should show owner how to start and operate unvented
room heater/vented decorative appliance.
Any alteration of the original design, installed other than as
shown in these instructions or use with a type of gas not shown on
the rating plate is the responsibility of the person and company
making the change.
Important
All correspondence should refer to complete Model No., Serial No.
and type of gas.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Attention: During initial use of logs you will detect an odor as the
logs are cured.
Notice: During initial firing of this unit, its paint will bake out, and
smoke will occur. To prevent triggering of smoke alarms, ventilate the
room in which the unit is installed.
IMPORT ANT : Read all instructions car efully before starting installation. Failure to follow these installation instructions may
result in a possible fire hazard and will void the warranty.
Save this manual for future reference.
Please read this manual before installing and using the appli-
ance.
WARNING: Any modification to this unvented gas heater
or its controls can be dangerous. Improper installation or
use of the heater can cause serious injury or death from fire,
burns, explosion or carbon monoxide poisoning.
ACCESSORIES
DescriptionColor
For use with VFYM and VFYR models
EK-1Embers Kit
ELH-1Fireplace Hood for Log SetsBlack
ELH-2Brass Hood for Vent-Free LogsBrass
For use with VFYR models only
FRBC-1Battery Operated Remote Control
FRBTC-1Battery Operated Remote Control
w/Thermostat
FREC-1Electric Remote Control
FWS-1Wall Switch
GWSG-TWall Thermostat, Millivolt
This is an unvented gas-fired heater. It uses air (oxygen) from the
room in which it is installed. Provisions for adequate combustion
and ventilation air must be provided.
Keep room area clear and free from combustible materials, gasoline and other flammable vapors and liquids.
Unvented gas heaters are a supplemental zone heater. They are
not intended to be a primary heating appliance. Water vapor produced by an unvented heater can create moisture problems in a
home when operated for extended periods of time.
During manufacturing, fabricating and shipping, various components of this appliance are treated with certain oils, films or bonding agents. These chemicals are not harmful but may produce
annoying smoke and smells as they are burned off during the initial operation of the appliance; possibly causing headaches or eye
or lung irritation. This is a normal and temporary occurrence.
The initial break-in operation should last 2-3 hours with the burner
at the highest setting. Provide maximum ventilation by opening
windows or doors to allow odors to dissipate. Any odors remaining after this initial break-in period will be slight and will disappear with continued use.
This appliance must not be used with glass doors in the closed
position. This can lead to pilot outages and severe sooting outside the fireplace.
Do not use this room heater if any part has been under water.
Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the room
heater and replace any part of the control system and any gas
control which has been under water.
Before you get started
Carefully inspect the contents for shipping damage. If any parts
are missing or damaged, immediately inform the dealer from
whom you purchased the appliance. Do not attempt to install any
part of the appliance unless you have all parts in good condition.
Metal shipping plate covering burner marked REMOVE must be
removed from top of burner and discarded. Burner will not operate if plate is left in place.
Make sure you have received all parts:
Check your packing list to verify that all listed parts have been
received. You should have the following:
• Gas log grate/burner assembly.
• VFY(M,R)-16SO; 16" logs, three (3) ceramic fiber logs.
• VFY(M,R)-(18, 24, 30)SO; 18", 24" and 30" logs, four (4)
ceramic fiber logs.
• VFY(M,R)-16RWO; 16" logs, four (4) refractory logs.
• VFY(M,R)-(18, 24, 30)RWO; 18", 24" and 30" logs, five (5)
refractory logs.
• Two (2) masonry anchoring screws and two (2) 10 x 1/2" black
sheet metal anchoring screws.
• Plastic bag containing glowing embers (rock wool) for burner
coverage.
• Plastic bag containing lava rock.
Millivolt controlled heater designed to be operated with optional
devices for ON/OFF functions.
• Wall switch or thermostat with wire.
• Hand held remote control with ON/OFF switch or thermostat.
Handle the gas log burner assembly by the grate and legs only .
Do not pick the unit up by the burner.
Gloves are recommended when handling ceramic fiber logs
to prevent skin irritation from loose fibers. Logs are fragile Handle with care.
Manual Control has five (5) positions
Off –All gas to set is completely off at the valve.
Pilot –V alve position to light/maintain the standing pilot.
Low –Min. gas rate - pleasing yellow flames - glowing
embers.
Medium –Middle gas rate - pleasing yellow flames - glowing
embers.
High –Max. gas rate - pleasing yellow flames - glowing
embers.
Millivolt Control has four (4) positions
Off –All gas to set is completely off at the valve.
Pilot –V alve position to light/maintain the standing pilot.
Low –Min. gas rate - pleasing yellow flames - glowing
embers.
High –Max. gas rate - pleasing yellow flames - glowing
embers.
Ignition –Piezo Ignitor allows lighting of the pilot without
matches.
Pilot –All gas log heaters are designed with safety pilot
systems that will shut down when the level of
oxygen available in the room is low. The pilot
will only relight when adequate fresh air is
available.
Thermal –All millivolt logs are fitted with a thermo
Generatorgenerator to provide millivolt power to activate
switches, remote controls or thermostats.
Qualified Installing Agency
Installation and replacement of gas piping, gas utilization equipment or accessories and repair and servicing of equipment shall be
performed only by a qualified agency. The term "qualified agency"
means any individual, firm, corporation, or company that either in
person or through a representative is engaged in and is responsible
for (a) the installation, testing, or replacement of gas piping or (b)
the connection, installation, testing, repair, or servicing of equipment; that is experienced in such work; that is familiar with all
precautions required, and that has complied with all the requirements of the authority having jurisdiction.
State of Massachusetts: The installation must be made by a
licensed plumber or gas fitter in the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts.
The installation must conform with local codes or, in the absence
of local codes, with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1.*
*Available from the American National Standards Institute, Inc. 11 West 42nd
St., New York, N.Y. 10018.
High Altitudes: For altitudes/elevation above 2,000 feet ratings
should be reduced at the rate of 4 percent for each 1,000 feet
above sea level. Contact the manufacturer.
Page 6
12409-2-0403
WATER VAPOR: A BY-PRODUCT OF UNVENTED ROOM HEATERS
Water vapor is a by-product of gas combustion. An unvented
room heater produces approximately one (1) ounce (30ml) of
water for every 1,000 BTU's (.3KW's) of gas input per hour.
Unvented room heaters are recommended as supplemental heat (a
room) rather than a primary heat source (an entire house). In most
supplemental heat applications, the water vapor does not create a
problem. In most applications, the water vapor enhances the low
humidity atmosphere experienced during cold weather.
The following steps will help insure that water vapor does not
become a problem.
1. Be sure the heater is sized properly for the application, including ample combustion air and circulation air.
2. If high humidity is experienced, a dehumidifier may be used to
help lower the water vapor content of the air.
3. Do not use an unvented room heater as the primary heat source
Exhaust fans, fireplaces, clothes dryers and fuel burning appliances draw air from the house to operate. You must provide
adequate fresh air for these appliances. This will insure proper
venting of vented fuel-burning appliances.
PROVISIONS FOR ADEQUATE COMBUSTION & VENTILATION AIR
This heater shall not be installed in a confined space unless provisions are provided for adequate combustion and ventilation air.
The National Fuel Gas Code defines a confined space as a space
whose volume is less than 50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btu per hour
(4.8m3 per kw) of the aggregate input rating of all appliances installed in that space and an unconfined space as a space whose
volume is not less than 50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btu per hour (4.8
m3 per kw) of the aggregate input rating of all appliances installed
in that space. Rooms communicating directly with the space in
which the appliances are installed, through openings not furnished
with doors, are considered a part of the unconfined space.
Unusually Tight Construction
The air that leaks around doors and windows may provide enough
fresh air for combustion and ventilation. However, in buildings of
unusually tight construction, you must provide additional fresh
air.
Unusually tight construction is defined as construction
where:
a. Walls and ceilings exposed to the outside atmosphere have
a continuous water vapor retarder with a rating of one perm
or less with openings gasketed or sealed, and
b. Weatherstripping has been added on openable windows
and doors, and
c. Caulking or sealants are applied to areas such as joints
around window and door frames, between sole plates and
floors, between wall-ceiling joints, between wall panels, at
penetrations for plumbing, electrical, and gas lines, and at
other openings.
If your home meets all of the three criteria above, you must
provide additional fresh air.
Warning: If the area in which the heater may be operated is
smaller than that defined as an unconfined space or if the building
is of unusually tight construction, provide adequate combustion
and ventilation air by one of the methods described in the NationalFuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, Section 5.3. or applicable local
codes.
The following formula can be used to determine the maximum
heater rating per the definition of unconfined space:
If the area in which the heater may be operated is smaller than
that defined as an unconfined space, provide adequate combustion
and ventilation air by one of the methods described in the National
Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, Section 5.3.
Adhere to all codes, or in their absence, the latest edition of THE
NA TIONAL FUEL GAS CODE ANSI Z223.1 or NFPA54 which
can be obtained from:
Example of Large Room with 1/2 Wall divider.
Figure 1
Btu/Hr =
American National Standards InstituteNational Fire Protection Association, Inc.
11 West 42nd St.Batterymarch Park
New York, NY 10018Quincy, MA 02269
(L1 + L2)FT x (W)FT x (H)FT
50
x 1000
12409-2-0403
Page 7
CLEARANCES
Minimum Dimensions For Solid Fuel Burning Fireplaces
UL127 Factory Built Fireplaces
The sides of the fireplace opening must be 6" from any combustible wall. The ceiling must be at least 36" (for the 16" log) and
41" (for 18", 24" and 30" logs) from the fireplace opening.
MANTEL CLEARANCES (Figure 4)
Minimum non-combustible material clearance.
If not using hood.
You must have non-combustible materials above the fireplace
opening. Non-combustible material must extend at least 12" above
fireplace opening. With sheet metal, you must have noncombustible material behind it.
Heat resistant materials such as slate and marble must be at least
1/2" thick. Sheet metal should not be installed onto
combustible material.
Important: If you can not meet these minimum clearances, you
must operate this heater with chimney flue damper
open, if possible. See instructions for vented
operations.
If above minimum clearances can not be obtained, you must
use a hood.
10" and less Mantel
HEAT RESISTANT
MATERIAL
12" WITHOUT
HOOD
28"
12"
Figure 2
The dimensions shown and defined in the fireplace manufacturer’s
instructions are minimum clearances to maintain in installing this
heater. Left and right clearances are determined when facing the
front of the heater.
Follow these instructions to ensure safe installation.
Failure to follow instructions exactly can create a fire hazard.
Sidewall & Ceiling Clearances (Figure 3)
18", 24", 30" Log41"
16" Log36"
HEATER IN FIREPLACE
OR FIREBOX
Figure 4
Non-CombustibleRequirements for
Material DistanceSafe Installation
12" or moreNon-combustible material.
Less than 12"Non-combustible material must be extended
to at least 8" with the installation of the
optional fireplace hood. If you cannot extend
non-combustible material at least 8", you
must operate heater with flue damper open.
Page 8
Figure 3
12409-2-0403
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