Empire 7088, 3588, 5088 Owner's Manual

INSTALLER AND
SERVICEMAN'S MANUAL
FLOOR FURNACE
MODELS
3588-3 5088-3 7088-3
WARNING: If the information in this manual is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
— Do not store or use gasoline or other
flammable vapors and liquids in the vi cinity of this or any other appliance.
— WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL
GAS
Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electrical switch;
do not use any phone in your build ing.
Immediately call your gas supplier
from a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas supplier's instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas sup-
plier, call the fire department.
— Installation and service must be per-
formed by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
EFFECTIVE DATE
APRIL, 2003
Installer: Please leave these instructions with the consumer.
Consumer: Please retain these instructions for future use.
WARNING: If not installed, operated and maintained in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions, this prod­uct could expose you to substances in fuel or from fuel combustion which can cause death or serious illness.
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Page 1
Introduction
Always consult your local Building Department regarding regu lations, codes or ordinances which apply to the installation of a floor furnace.
Instructions to Installer
1. Installer must leave instruction manual with owner after installation.
2. Installer must have owner fill out and mail warranty card supplied with furnace.
3. Installer should show owner how to start and operate furnace and thermostat.
Warning: Any change to this furnace or its control can be dangerous. This is a heating appliance and any panel, door or guard removed for servicing an appliance must be replaced prior to operating the appliance.
General Information
This series is design certified in accordance with American National Standard Z21.86b-2002 by the Canadian Standards Association as a gravity type Floor Furnace and must be installed according to these instructions.
Any alteration of the original design, installed other than as shown in these instructions or use with a type of gas not shown on the rating plate is the responsibility of the person and company making the change.
Qualified Installing Agency
The installation must conform with local codes, in the absence of local codes, with the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z2231*
*Available from the American National Standards Institute, Inc. 11 West 42nd
St., New York, N.Y. 10018.
State of Massachusetts: The installation must be made by a licensed plumber or gas fitter in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Important
All correspondence should refer to complete Model Number, Serial Number and type of gas.
Notice: During initial firing of this furnace, its paint will bake out and smoke will occur. To prevent triggering of smoke alarms, ventilate the room in which the furnace is installed.
THIS IS A HEATING APPLIANCE
DO NOT OPERATE THIS APPLIANCE WITHOUT FLOOR REGISTER INSTALLED
Specifications
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Models 3588 5088 7088 Input BTU/HR 32,500 45,000 65,000
Dimensions
Register Length &Width
34 3/4" x 22 3/4" 36 3/4" x 24 3/4" 36 3/4" x 32 3/4" Casing Length & Width 32" x 20" 34" x 22" 34" x 30" Overall Length Including Diverter 40" 43 1/2" 45 1/4" Floor Opening, Length & Width 32 5/16" x 20 5/16" 34 5/16" x 22 5/16" 34 5/16" x 30 5/16" Height 23" 26" 27"
Minimum Clearance to Combustibles
Top Must Be Open and Clear of ALL OBJECTS and Covering Each Side to Nearest Wall 6" 6" 6" Bottom of Unit for Air 6" 6" 6" Draft Diverter and Vent Connector 6" 6" 6" Two Adjoining Sides to Walls to Provide a Walkway 18" 18" 18"
Gas Inlet
Iron pipe Size (N.P.T.) 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" Inlet to Floor 18 1/2" 20 1/4" 20 1/4"
Venting
Floor to Top of Diverter Shield 10 1/2" 12 3/4" 12 3/4" Center of Flue (Horizontal) to Floor Covering 17 1/4" 18 3/4" 17 3/4" Size of Flue Collar 4" Dia. 4" Dia. 5" Dia.
The flue pipe diameter must be as large as the flue collar on the draft diverter and run as directly as possible to the chimney at least 1/4" rise per foot of run properly supported by metal straps, and enter the chimney so the end of the flue pipe is flush with the inner wall of the chimney. Any flue pipe passing through walls and roof must be "B" type vent. The chimney must extend at least two feet above the roof and any object or building within 10 feet of the chimney. The flue pipe must NOT have any open tees or be connected to the chimney of an existing fireplace.
Due to high temperatures the appliance should be located
out of traffic and away from furniture and draperies.
• Children and adults should be alerted to the hazards of high surface temperatures and should stay away to avoid burns or clothing ignition.
• Young children should be carefully supervised when they are in the same room as the appliance.
• Clothing or other flammable material should not be placed on or near the appliance.
• Any safety screen or guard removed for servicing an appliance must be replaced prior to operating the appliance.
• Installation and repair should be done by a QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSON. The appliance should be inspected before use and at least annually by a qualified service person. More frequent cleaning may be required due to excessive lint from carpeting, bedding materials, etc. It
is imperative that control compartments, burners and circulating air passageways of the appliance be kept clean.
• DO NOT use this heater if any part has been under water. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the heater and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water.
• Floor furnace must not be connected to a chimney flue serving a separate solid fuel burning appliance.
• The draft hood shall be installed so as to be in the same atmospheric pressure zone as the combustion air inlet to the appliance.
• A burn hazard can occur in the use of the floor furnace when the temperature control (limit) is in the manual override position.
• Contact of bare skin with the hot air register may result in burns when the floor furnace is in operation.
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SAFETY INFORMATION FOR USERS OF LP-GAS
Propane (LP-Gas) is a flammable gas which can cause fires and explosions. In its natural state, propane is odorless and colorless. You may not know all the following safety precau­tions which can protect both you and your family from an accident. Read them carefully now, then review them point
LP-GAS WARNING ODOR
If a gas leak happens, you should be able to smell the gas because of the odorant put in the LP-Gas.
That's your signal to go into immediate action!
Do not operate electric switches, light matches, use your phone. Do not do anything that could ignite the gas.
• Get everyone out of the building, vehicle, trailer, or area. Do that IMMEDIATELY.
• Close all gas tank or cylinder supply valves.
• LP-Gas is heavier than air and may settle in low areas such as basements. When you have reason to suspect a gas leak, keep out of basements and other low areas. Stay out until firefighters declare them to be safe.
NO ODOR DETECTED - ODOR FADE
Some people cannot smell well. Some people cannot smell the odor of the chemical stench put into the gas. You must find out if you can smell the odorant in propane. Smoking
can decrease your ability to smell. Being around an odor for a time can affect your sensitivity or ability to detect that odor. Sometimes other odors in the area mask the gas odor. People may not smell the gas odor or their minds are on something else. Thinking about smelling a gas odor can make it easier to smell.
The odorant in LP-gas is colorless, and it can fade under some circumstances. For example, if there is an underground
leak, the movement of the gas through soil can filter the odorant.
by point with the members of your household. Someday when there may not be a minute to lose, everyone's safety will depend on knowing exactly what to do. If, after read ing the following information, you feel you still need more information, please contact your gas supplier.
• Use your neighbor's phone and call a trained LP-Gas service person and the fire department. Even though you may not continue to smell gas, do not turn on the gas again. Do not re-enter the building, vehicle, trailer, or area.
Finally, let the service man and firefighters check for escaped gas. Have them air out the area before you return. Properly trained LP-Gas service people should repair the leak, then check and relight the gas appliance for you.
Odorants in LP-Gas also are subject to oxidation. This fading can occur if there is rust inside the storage tank or in iron gas pipes.
The odorant in escaped gas can adsorb or absorb onto or into walls, masonry and other materials and fabrics in a room. That will take some of the odorant out of the gas, reducing its odor intensity.
LP-Gas may stratify in a closed area, and the odor intensity could vary at different levels. Since it is heavier than air, there may be more odor at lower levels. Always be sensitive to the slightest gas odor. If you detect any odor, treat it as a serious leak. Immediately go into action as instructed earlier.
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SOME POINTS TO REMEMBER
Learn to recognize the odor of LP-gas. Your local LP-Gas Dealer can give you a "Scratch and Sniff" pamphlet. Use it to find out what the propane odor smells like. If you suspect that your LP-Gas has a weak or abnormal odor, call your LP-Gas Dealer.
• If you are not qualified, do not light pilot lights, perform service, or make adjustments to appliances on the LP-Gas system. If you are qualified, consciously think about the odor of LP-Gas prior to and while lighting pilot lights or performing service or making adjustments.
• Sometimes a basement or a closed-up house has a musty smell that can cover up the LP-Gas odor. Do not try to light pilot lights, perform service, or make adjustments in an area where the conditions are such that you may not detect the odor if there has been a leak of LP-Gas.
• Odor fade, due to oxidation by rust or adsorption on walls of new cylinders and tanks, is possible. Therefore, people should be particularly alert and careful when new tanks or cylinders are placed in service. Odor fade can occur in new tanks, or reinstalled old tanks, if they are filled and allowed
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to set too long before refilling. Cylinders and tanks which have been out of service for a time may develop internal rust which will cause odor fade. If such conditions are suspected to exist, a periodic sniff test of the gas is advisable. If you
have any question about the gas odor, call your LP-gas dealer. measure under any condition.
• If, at any time, you do not smell the LP-Gas odorant and you think you should, assume you have a leak. Then take the same immediate action recommended above for the occasion when you do detect the odorized LP-Gas.
• If you experience a complete "gas out," (the container is un der no vapor pressure), turn the tank valve off immediately. If the container valve is left on, the container may draw in some air through openings such as pilot light orifices. If this occurs, some new internal rusting could occur. If the valve is left open, then treat the container as a new tank. Always be sure your container is under vapor pressure by turning it off at the container before it goes completely empty or having it refilled before it is completely empty.
A periodic sniff test of the LP-gas is a good safety
Page 3
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INSTALLATION PLANNING
Plan the furnace installation with three questions in mind:
1. Where is the heat most needed in the house?
2. Where should the furnace be so that it will vent properly?
3. Where should it be placed so that it is not in home traffic areas or walkways?
Remember! Good Venting is essential to Good Heating.
VENTING
The installer must consider all of the following venting rules. They will help plan where and how to install the furnace.
1. Flue pipe MUST always have an upward slope (1/4 inch per foot minimum) (see 1).
3
NOTE
Do not use Type C single wall flue pipe.
Uninsulated single-wall metal pipe shall not be used out-
doors in cold climates for venting gas utilization equip­ment.
4. For flue pipe running through walls, roof and within one (1) inch of combustible construction, use B-1 (one inch clearance to combustibles) vent pipe (see 4). Any combustible mate­rial that is within 6 inches of the vent connection or the draft diverter must be shielded with a non-combustible material.
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2. Flue pipe MUST NOT have any downward sloping sections, dips or sags (see 2 and 3).
3. Flue pipe MUST be Type B (double wall insulated).
2
4
5. Flue pipe MUST run as directly as possible and have as few elbows as possible.
6. Flue pipe MUST be as large as the flue collar on the draft diverter (see 5).
7. The flue pipe MUST be on the outside of the draft diverter collar (see 6).
8. Each new piece of flue pipe that is connected when getting farther away from the furnace MUST connect on the outside of the previous one (see 6). Remember, the exhaust must flow "into" the next pipe.
9. The flue pipe MUST NOT be connected to a chimney that has a fireplace connected to it (see 3).
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10. When connecting the flue pipe to the chimney, the pipe MUST go fully in and be cemented (see 7). The flue pipe MUST NOT go too far into the chimney. It should be cut off as it will interfere with normal venting (see 7).
11. The flue pipe MUST be sealed. No open "Tees" (see 5).
Here are some suggestions.
1. If you have a choice, select a location close to the chimney.
2. If there is no chimney, you will have to run a flue pipe from the furnace, up to and above the house roof (see 1). Select a location permitting the most direct run. Try going up to the roof through a closet. Remember that the flue pipe must slope upwards at least 1/4 of an inch for each foot and you may find floor joints in our path, so it is important to plan the run carefully (see 8).
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12. The flue pipe's vertical rise MUST always be at least twice the length of the horizontal run.
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3. If you have decided to go up to the roof through a closet (see
9), remember that you MUST keep a minimum distance of 1
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Page 5
inch between Type B vent pipe and any combustible material. Run it through a single wall pipe that is 2 inches larger in diameter than the flue pipe. Use thimbles when going through floor and ceiling and flashing when going through roof.
4. Position the furnace so that the long sides are running the same way as the floor joists (see 10), so that you will only have to cut one joist. Be sure you install headers or cross supports between each joist next to the one you cut (see 10). If the furnace is narrow, you will have to also run an additional furnace support between the two headers or cross supports you add (see 10). There is a "Cutout Template" in the box the furnace came in. It is the exact size for the opening needed in the floor to fit the furnace. Use the cardboard template when preparing and cutting the floor but always double check the dimensions (see Table on next page). HINT: When you cut the joist, don't forget to allow for the thickness of the two headers you will install. Each one is about 1 1/2 inches thick. Since you will be using two of them, that is a total of 3 inches.
5. If the house has a sealed or unventilated foundation, an open­ing will have to be provided to admit air for burning at the burner. The opening or vent MUST BE at least 1 square inch per thousand BTUs. (The owner will also have to provide a gate or door as an entrance to the crawl space so that the serviceman can get to the bottom of the furnace for making any necessary adjustments.) The furnace must have at least 6 inches clearance at the bottom.
6. If you have a completely open foundation strong winds will cause your burner to flutter, make noise and cause the pilot to go out. The best setting for a furnace is an enclosed but ventilated foundation with an access door or gate.
CUTTING THE FLOOR
HERE'S HOW TO DO IT
1. Place the template on the floor where you want the furnace and draw an outline on the floor around the template. Recheck the dimensions carefully.
2. Remove the template and drive a long nail through the floor within the outline. If you hit a joist instead of going through, try another spot within the outline.
3. Go below and find where the nail came through, so you will know where the furnace will be located downstairs.
4. If the furnace location does not have to be exact, plan on placing the furnace against one of the joists (see 10).
5. Cut out some of the floor along the joist so that you can look through and see where you are. Use that joist and cutout as a guide by laying the template along it, and draw a new outline.
6. Cut away the flooring around the outline but do not cut the joist yet. Remember that the joist has to be cut back farther than the flooring to make room for the headers (see 10).
7. Place jacks or supports under the joist that is to be cut. This will prevent the joist sagging and pinching the saw when you are cutting.
8. Move any heavy furniture, or appliance (refrigerator) away from the area where the joist is being cut. If not properly sup­ported, the floor could sag and furniture could fall on you.
9. Cut through the joist at each end and remove. Put the header in place (see 10) and jack it up against the floor. Make sure it is butted up against the end of the joist you have just cut. Use the template to make sure the header is square to the two joists on each side of it.
10. Drive three large nails through each of the joists and into each end of the header. Now drive three large nails through the header and into the end of the joist just cut. Install the other header in the same way (see 10).
11. Use the template to position the additional furnace support (see 10) and then nail the support in place by driving three nails into each end of it, through the headers.
12. Remove the jacks and supports.
13. Make sure the furnace is facing the way you want it with draft diverter closet to the vent pipe chimney. Then, with someone helping you, slowly lower it into the opening.
14. Drive two nails through each side and at least one nail through each end of the furnace from the inside into each joist and header that surrounds it.
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*Dotted lines show the gas valve and flue collar for Model No. 3588 only. (Same side)
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3588 only
Register width
Model No. A B C D E F G H I
3588 22 3/4 34 3/4 20 32 24 15 1/4 10 1/2 18 1/2 4 D.
5088 24 3/4 36 3/4 22 34 26 16 3/4 12 3/4 20 1/4 4 D.
7088 32
Floor joists are on 16-inch centers. If you cut away one joist, the next two are then on 32-inch centers. Because of the thickness of the joists, that means there is about 30 1/2 inches of space between them—just enough for the biggest floor furnace, Model
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3/4 36 3/4 30 34 27 15 1/4 12 3/4 20 1/4 5 D.
Register length
Casing width
Casing length
Overall height
7088, which is 30 inches wide. The smaller furnaces will need an additional support along the one side (see 10), or on both sides if you are centering the furnace between two joists because loca­tion is critical. If the location is not critical, it is easier for you to put the furnace against a joist and then fill in with one additional support.
Floor to Flue C.
Floor to shield
Floor to gas inlet
Flue C. size
Page 7
INSTALLING DRAFT DIVERTER
The draft diverter mounts on the exhaust end of the furnace with four #10 x 1/2" sheet metal screws. The holes are already drilled in the furnace and the screws are supplied with the furnace. Make sure collars of the diverter go outside the collars on the furnace.
When the diverter is tightened against the furnace, its collars should be embedded into the gasket in the recesses.
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After the installation of the diverter as shown, do not install walls or partitions that would place the diverter in a different pressure zone than the combustion air for the main burner.
DEBRIS PAN
A flat rectangular burner pan (debris pan) is attached to the burner. This pan is designed to catch hot particles that might drop from the combustion chamber. SEE LABEL ON SIDE OF FURNACE.
at least 1/2 inch pipe to avoid excessive pressure drop; check lo cal codes. Install the piping in accordance with the requirements described in Installation Planning.
Compounds used on threaded joints of gas piping shall be resistant to the action of liquefied petroleum gases. The gas lines must be checked for leaks by the installer. This should be done with a soap solution watching for bubbles on all exposed connections and, if unexposed, a pressure test should be made. NEVER USE AN EXPOSED FLAME TO CHECK FOR LEAKS. Appliance must be disconnected from piping at inlet of control valve, and pipe capped or plugged for pressure test. NEVER PRESSURE TEST WITH APPLIANCE CONNECTED; CONTROL VALVE WILL SUSTAIN DAMAGE.
TESTING THE SUPPLY PIPING
The appliance and its individual shutoff valve must be disconnected from the gas supply piping system during any pressure testing of that system at test pressures in excess of 1/2 psig (3.5kPa).
The appliance must isolated from the gas supply piping system by closing its individual manual shut off valve during any pressure testing of the gas supply piping system at test pressures equal to or less than 1/2 psig (3.5 kPa).
ATTENTION! If one of the above procedures results in pressures in excess of 1/2 psig (14 in. w.c.) (3.5 kPa) on the appliance gas valve, it will result in a hazardous condition.
WALL THERMOSTAT
No wire is supplied with the thermostat because the wire size depends on low long the wire has to be.
FOR DISTANCE OF— 10' 30'
USE WIRE SIZE — 18-2 16-2
Thermostat is mounted to the wall with two screws that are sup plied. Mount the thermostat about 4 to 5 feet up from the floor, in the room heated by the furnace, and exposed to normal free air circulation.
Connect thermostat to gas valve terminals as shown in 14.
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Method of Installing a Tee Fitting Sediment Trap
In the state of Massachusetts the gas cock must be a T handle type.
To check the inlet pressure to the gas valve, a 1/8" N.P.T. plugged tapping, accessible for test gauge connection must be placed imme diately upstream of the gas supply connection to the appliance.
GAS CONNECTIONS
1. A manual valve and ground-joint type union should be installed close to the furnace for servicing.
2. A "drip" shall be put in the gas line to collect condensate or dirt. This can be a "tee" fitting near the furnace inlet with an extension downward that is capped.
3. Use a large enough pipe to prevent excessive pressure drop. The pipe should be at least the size of the opening on the furnace inlet.
The state of Massachusetts requires that a flexible appliance con nector cannot exceed three feet in length.
The gas inlet to the furnace is 1/2 inch nominal pipe thread. Use
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