Emotron FLD48/52/69, frame sizes B - F and C2 - F2
0.75 - 200 kW
Installation & Getting started instruction
Page 2
Safety Instructions
!
Congratulations for choosing a product from CG Drives &
Automation!
Before you begin with installation, commissioning or
powering up the unit for the first time it is very important
that you carefully study this Instruction manual.
Following symbols can appear in this manual or on the
product itself. Always read these first before continuing.
NOTE: Additional information as an aid to avoid
problems.
CAUTION!
Failure to follow these instructions can result
in malfunction or damage to the AC drive.
Warning!
Failure to follow these instructions can result
in serious injury to the user in addition to
serious damage to the AC drive.
HOT SURFACE!
Failure to follow these instructions can result
in injury to the user.
Earthing
The AC drive must always be earthed via the mains safety
earth connection.
Earth leakage current
CAUTION!
This AC drive has an earth leakage current
!
which does exceed 3.5 mA AC. Therefore the
minimum size of the protective earth
conductor must comply with the local safety regulations
for high leakage current equipment which means that
according the standard IEC61800-5-1 the protective
earth connection must be assured by one of following
conditions:
PE conductor cross-sectional area shall for cable size
16 mm2 (6 AWG) be equal to the used phase
<
conductors, for cable size above
2
16 mm
the PE conductor cross-sectional area shall be at least
16mm
conductor cross-sectional area should be at least 50 %
of the used phase conductor.
When the PE conductor in the used cable type is not in
accordance with the above mentioned cross-sectional
area requirements, a separate PE conductor should be
used to establish this.
(6 AWG) but smaller or equal to 35mm2(2 AWG)
2
(6 AWG). For cables >35 mm2 (2 AWG) the PE
Handling the AC drive
Installation, commissioning, demounting, taking
measurements, etc, of or on the AC drive may only be
carried out by personnel technically qualified for the task.
A number of national, regional and local regulations govern
handling, storage and installation of the equipment. Always
observe current rules and legislation.
Opening the AC drive
WARNING!
Always switch off the mains voltage before
opening the AC drive and wait at least 7
minutes to allow the capacitors to discharge.
Always take adequate precautions before opening the AC
drive. Although the connections for the control signals and
the switches are isolated from the main voltage, do not
touch the control board when the AC drive is switched on.
Precautions to be taken with a
connected motor
If work must be carried out on a connected motor or on the
driven machine, the mains voltage must always be
disconnected from the AC drive first. Wait at least minutes
before starting work.
Residual current device (RCD)
compatibility
This product cause a DC current in the protective
conductor.
for protection in case of direct or indirect contact, only a
Type B RCD is allowed on the supply side of this product.
Use RCD of 300 mA minimum.
Where a residual current device (RCD) is used
EMC Regulations
In order to comply with the EMC Directive, it is absolutely
necessary to follow the installation instructions. All
installation descriptions in this manual follow the EMC
Directive.
Mains voltage selection
The AC drive may be ordered for use with the mains voltage
range listed below.
FLD48: 230-480 V
FLD52: 440-525 V
FLD69: 500-690 V
CG Drives & Automation, 01-6142-01r01
Page 3
Voltage tests (Megger)
Do not carry out voltage tests (Megger) on the motor, before
all the motor cables have been disconnected from the AC
drive.
Condensation
If the AC drive is moved from a cold (storage) room to a
room where it will be installed, condensation can occur.
This can result in sensitive components becoming damp. Do
not connect the mains voltage until all visible dampness has
evaporated.
Incorrect connection
The AC drive is not protected against incorrect connection
of the mains voltage, and in particular against connection of
the mains voltage to the motor outlets U, V and W. The AC
drive can be damaged in this way.
Power factor capacitors for improving
ϕ
cos
Remove all capacitors from the motor and the motor outlet.
Heat warning
HOT SURFACE!
Be aware of specific parts on the AC drive
having high temperature.
DC-link residual voltage
WARNING!
After switching off the mains supply,
dangerous voltage can still be present in the
AC drive. When opening the AC drive for
installing and/or commissioning activities
wait at least 7 minutes. In case of malfunction a
qualified technician should check the DC-link or wait for
one hour before dismantling the AC drive for repair.
Precautions during Autoreset
When the automatic reset is active, the motor will restart
automatically provided that the cause of the trip has been
removed. If necessary take the appropriate precautions.
Transpor t
To avoid damage, keep the AC drive in its original
packaging during transport. This packaging is specially
designed to absorb shocks during transport.
IT Mains supply
The AC drives can be modified for an IT mains supply,
(non-earthed neutral), please contact your supplier for
details.
Alarms
Never disregard an alarm. Always check and remedy the
cause of an alarm.
Emotron FlowDrive is an AC drive dedicated for controlling
wastewater pumps with focus on continuous pumping with
best economy (lowest cost).
FlowDrive can operate as a Standalone unit (1 drive) or in a
Master-Follower configuration (2 drives).
1.1Delivery and unpacking
Check for any visible signs of damage. Inform your supplier
immediately of any damage found. Do not install the AC
drive if damage is found.
Check that all items are present and that the type number is
correct.
1.2Using of the instruction
Prerequisites
In order to utilize the FlowDrive, following is required:
•Analog level sensor for automatic level control,
preferably 4-20mA
•Master-Follower control cable (only required in a
Master-Follower configuration)
•One switch per drive for manual control; Auto, forced
run or off (optional but highly recommended)
•Digital switch for redundant overflow detection
(optional, can be disabled)
•1 pump per drive (if dual pumps are used, equal pump
performance is required)
Several options are available, listed in chapter 7. page 47,
that enable you to customize the AC drive for your specific
needs.
NOTE: Read this instruction manual carefully before
starting installation, connection or working with the AC
drive.
manual
This installation and getting started instruction is intended
for persons who dimension, install, commission Emotron
FlowDrive units.
More detailed information about using the FlowDrive is
found in the “Emotron FlowDrive Software manual” to be
found in the file archive on www.emoton.com.
Within this instruction manual the abbreviation “AC drive”
is used to indicate the complete variable speed drive as a
single unit.
With help of the index and the table of contents it is easy to
track individual functions and to find out how to use and set
them.
This instruction can be put in a cabinet door, so that it is
always easy to access in case of an emergency.
Motors
The AC drive is suitable for use with standard 3-phase
asynchronous motors. Under certain conditions it is possible
to use other types of motors. Contact your supplier for
details.
CG Drives & Automation, 01-6142-01r0Introduction5
Page 6
1.2.1 Instruction manuals for optional
equipment
In the following table we have listed available options and
the name of the Instruction manual or data sheet/
Instruction plus document number. Further in this main
manual we are often referring to these instructions.
Table 1Available options and documents
1.3Warranty
The warranty applies when the equipment is installed,
operated and maintained according to instructions in this
instruction manual. Duration of warranty as per contract.
Faults that arise due to faulty installation or operation are
not covered by the warranty.
Fig. 1 gives an example of the type code numbering used on
all AC drives
drive can be determined. This identification will be required
for type specific information when mounting and installing.
The code number is located on the product label, on the
unit.
–=CE approved
D=Marine DNV Product certificate (above 100 kW)
+ CE approved
M=Marine version + CE approved
U=UL/cUL approved
1.5Standards
The AC drives described in this instruction manual comply
with the standards listed in Table 2. For the declarations of
conformity and manufacturer’s certificate, contact your
supplier for more information or visit www.emotron.com/
www.cgglobal.com.
1.5.1 Product standard for EMC
Product standard EN(IEC)61800-3, second edition of 2004
defines the:
First Environment (Extended EMC) as environment that
includes domestic premises. It also includes establishments
directly connected without intermediate transformers to a
low voltage power supply network that supplies buildings
used for domestic purposes.
Category C: Power Drive System (PDS) of rated
voltage<1.000 V, which is neither a plug in device nor a
movable device and, when used in the first environment, is
intended to be installed and commissioned only by a
professional.
Second environment (Standard EMC) includes all other
establishments.
Category C3: PDS of rated voltage <1.000 V, intended for
use in the second environment and not intended for use in
the first environment.
may be used). The standard AC drive is designed to meet the
requirements according to category C3.
By using the optional “Extended EMC” filter the AC drive
fulfils requirements according to category C,
WARNING!
In a domestic environment this product may
cause radio interference, in which case it
may be necessary to take adequate
additional measures.
WARNING!
The standard AC drive, complying with
category C3, is not intended to be used on a
low-voltage public network which supplies
domestic premises; radio interference is
expected if used in such a network. Contact
your supplier if you need additional
measures.
Category C4: PDS or rated voltage equal or above 1.000 V,
or rated current equal to or above 400 A, or intended for use
in complex systems in the second environment.
The AC drive complies with the product standard
EN(IEC) 61800-3:2004 (Any kind of metal screened cable
8IntroductionCG Drives & Automation, 01-6142-01r0
Page 9
Ta b le 2St an d a rd s
MarketStandardDescription
European
EMC Directive2004/108/EC
Low Voltage Directive2006/95/EC
WEEE Directive2002/96/EC
EN 60204-1
EN(IEC)61800-3:2004
All
North & South
America
RussianGOST RFor all sizes.
EN(IEC)61800-5-1 Ed. 2.0
IEC 60721-3-3
UL508CUL Safety standard for Power Conversion Equipment
USL
UL 840
CNL
Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines
Part 1: General requirements.
Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems
Part 3: EMC requirements and specific test methods.
EMC Directive: Declaration of Conformity and
Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems Part 5-1.
Safety requirements - Electrical, thermal and energy.
Low Voltage Directive: Declaration of Conformity and
Classification of environmental conditions. Air quality chemical vapours, unit in
operation. Chemical gases 3C2, Solid particles 3S2.
Optional with coated boards
Unit in operation. Chemical gases Class 3C3, Solid particles 3S2.
USL (United States Standards - Listed) complying with the requirements of
UL508C Power Conversion Equipment
UL Safety standard for Power Conversion Equipment.
Insulation coordination including clearances and creepage distances for
electrical equipment.
CNL (Canadian National Standards - Listed) complying with the requirements
of CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 14-10 Industrial Control Equipment.
CE marking
CE marking
CG Drives & Automation, 01-6142-01r0Introduction9
Page 10
1.6Dismantling and scrapping
The enclosures of the drives are made from recyclable
material as aluminium, iron and plastic. Each drive contains
a number of components demanding special treatment, for
example electrolytic capacitors. The circuit boards contain
small amounts of tin and lead. Any local or national
regulations in force for the disposal and recycling of these
materials must be complied with.
1.6.1 Disposal of old electrical and
electronic equipment
This symbol on the product or on its packaging indicates
that this product shall be taken to the applicable collection
point for the recycling of electrical and electronic
equipment. By ensuring this product is disposed of correctly,
you will help prevent potentially negative consequences for
the environment and human health, which could otherwise
be caused by inappropriate waste handling of this product.
The recycling of materials will help to conserve natural
resources. For more detailed information about recycling
this product, please contact the local distributor of the
product.
1.7Glossary
1.7.1 Abbreviations and symbols
In this manual the following abbreviations are used:
Table 3Abbreviations
Abbreviation/
symbol
DSPDigital signals processor
AC driveFrequency converter
IGBTInsulated Gate Bipolar Transistor
CP
HCPHandheld control panel (option)
EIntCommunication format
UIntCommunication format (Unsigned integer)
IntCommunication format (Integer)
LongCommunication format
SELVSafety Extra Low Voltage
Control panel, the programming and
presentation unit on the AC drive
The function cannot be changed in run mode
1.7.2 Definitions
In this manual the following definitions for current, torque
and frequency are used:
Before mounting it is recommended that the installation is
planned out first.
•Be sure that the AC drive suits the mounting location.
•The mounting site must support the weight of the AC
drive.
•Will the AC drive continuously withstand vibrations
and/or shocks?
•Consider using a vibration damper.
•Check ambient conditions, ratings, required cooling air
flow, compatibility of the motor, etc.
•Know how the AC drive will be lifted and transported.
2.1Lifting instructions
Note: To prevent personal risks and any damage to the
unit during lifting, it is advised that the lifting methods
described below are used.
Recommended for AC drive models
-090 to -250
2.2Stand-alone units
The AC drive must be mounted in a vertical position against
a flat surface. Use the template (in the File archive on our
homepage) to mark out the position of the fixing holes.
Fig. 3AC drive mounting model 003 to 293
2.2.1Cooling
Fig. 3 shows the minimum free space required around the
AC drive for the models 003 to 293 in order to guarantee
adequate cooling. Because the fans blow the air from the
bottom to the top it is advisable not to position an air inlet
immediately above an air outlet.
The following minimum separation between two AC drives,
or a AC drive and a non-dissipating wall must be
maintained. Valid if free space on opposite side.
Fig. 5Cable interface for mains, motor and communication,
Emotron FLD Model 48/52-003 to 018
(Frame size B)
Fig. 6Emotron FLDModel 48/52-003 to 018 (Frame size
B) example with optional CRIO interface and D-sub
connectors.
Dimensions in mm (in)
128.5
(5.04)
37
(1.46)
10
(0.39)
202.6
(7.98)
200
(7.9)
12MountingCG Drives & Automation, 01-6142-01r0
Page 13
Fig. 7Emotron FLD Model 48/52-026 to 046 (Frame size
24 kg
(53 lb)
C
D
F
G
ø13 mm(x2)
E
B
A
ø7 mm(x4)
(0.27 in)
(0.51 in)
Gland
M25 (026-031)
Glands
M20
Glands
M32 (026-031)
M32 (037-046)
M40 (037-046)
IP21 top cover (optional)
ø7mm (x4)
(0.27 in)
ø13 mm(x2)
(0.51 in)
G
A
K
F
17 k g
(38 lb)
B
H
I
C
J
L
E
D
C)
Fig. 9Emotron FLD Model 48-025 to 48-058
(Frame size C2), backside view.
PE
L1 L2 L3 DC-DC+ R U V W
Fig. 8Cable interface for mains, motor and communication,
Emotron FLD Model 48/52-026 to 046 (Frame size
C)
Table 7Dimensions connected to Fig. 7 and Fig. 9.
Frame
size
C2025 - 058
Emotron FLD
C026 - 046
CG Drives & Automation, 01-6142-01r0Mounting13
model
Fig. 10 Bottom view Emotron FLD Model 48-025 to 48-058
(Frame size C2), with cable interface for mains,
motor, DC+/DC-, brake resistor and control
Dimensions in mm (in)
ABCDEFGHIJK
512
(20.2)
585.5
(23)
(19.4)
(18.5)
492
471
128.5
(5.04)
128.5
(5.04)
24.8
(0.95)
10
(0.39)
23.8
(0.91)13(0.51)
178
(7)
167
(7)
292
(11.5)
267 (10.5)
IP21 282 (11.1)
----
196
(7.7)
10
(0.39)
23.5
(0.9)
496
(19.5)
Page 14
Fig. 11 Emotron FLD Model 48/52-061 and 074 (Frame
32 kg
(71 lb)
F
G
B
A
ø7 mm(x4)
(0.27 in)
C
D
ø13 mm(x2)
E
(0.51 in)
Glands
M20
Glands
M20
Glands
M50
Glands
M40
IP21 top cover (optional)
30 kg
(66 lb)
ø7 mm (x4)
(0.27 in)
ø13 mm(x2)
(0.51 in)
I
C
H
E
F
G
K
A
D
B
J
size D)
Fig. 12 Cable interface for mains, motor and communication,
Emotron FLD Model 48/52-061 and 074 (Frame
size D).
NOTE: Glands for size B, C and D are available as option kit.
Table 8Dimensions connected to Fig. 11 and Fig. 13.
Fig. 13 Emotron FLDModel 48-072 to
48-088 (Frame size D2), backside view.
PE
Fig. 14 Bottom view Emotron FLD Model 48-072 to 48-088
(Size D2), with cable interface for mains, motor,
DC+/DC-, brake resistor and control.
Frame
Emotron FLD
size
D061 - 074
D2072 - 088
model
ABCDEFGHIJK
570
(22.4)
570
(22.4)
590
(23.2)
669.5
(26.3)
160
(6.3)
160
(6.3)
30
(0.9)
30
(0.9)13(0.51)
Dimensions in mm (in)
10
(0.39)
220
(8.7)
220
291 (11.5)
(8.7)
295
(11.6)
IP21 - 307
(12.1)
----
240
(9.5)
10
(0.39)
12.5
(0.47)
14MountingCG Drives & Automation, 01-6142-01r0
590
(23.2)
Page 15
Fig. 15 Emotron FLD Model 48-090 to 175 (Frame size E).
56/60 kg
C
D
F
H
A
B
E
G
(124/132 lb)
ø16 mm(x3)
(0.63 in)
ø9 mm(x6)
(0.35 in)
Cable glands M20
Cable flexible leadthrough
Ø17-42 /M50
Ø11-32 /M40
(0.67 - 1.65in)
(0.43 - 1.2 in)
Cable flexible leadthrough
C
D
F
H
A
B
E
G
74 k g
(163 lb)
ø9 mm(x6)
(0.35 in)
ø16 mm(x3)
(0.63 in)
Cable glands M20
Cable flexible leadthrough
Ø23-55 /M63
Ø17-42 /M50
(0.91 - 2.1 in)
(0.67 - 1.65in)
Cable flexible leadthrough
Fig. 16 Cable interface for mains, motor, DC+/DC-, brake
resistor and communication, Emotron FLD Model
48-090 to 175 (Frame size E).
Table 9Dimensions connected to Fig. 15 and Fig. 17.
Frame
size
E090 - 175
Emotron FLD
model
ABCDEFGH
925
(36.4)
952.5
(37.5)
240
(9.5)
Fig. 17 Emotron FLD Model 48-210 to 250 (Frame size F)
Emotron FLD Model 69-090 to 200 (Frame size
F69).
Fig. 18 Cable interface for mains, motor, DC+/DC-, brake
resistor and communication, Emotron FLD Model
48-210 to 250 Emotron FLD Model 69-090 to 200.
Dimension in mm (in)
22.5
(0.88)
10
(0.39)
284.5
(11.2)
314
(12.4)
120
F210 - 250
F69090 - 200
CG Drives & Automation, 01-6142-01r0Mounting15
925
(36.4)
1065
(41.9)
950
(37.4)
1090
(42.9)
300
(11.8)
22.5
(0.88)
10
(0.39)
344.5
(13.6)
314
(12.4)
150
Page 16
Fig. 19 Emotron FLD Model 48-106 to
C
H
D
A
B
E
G
53 kg
F
ø16 mm(x3)
(0.63 in)
ø9 mm(x6)
(0.35 in)
(117 lb)
68 kg
(150 lb)
D
E
ø16 mm(x3)
(0.63 in)
ø9 mm(x6)
(0.35 in)
A
B
C
H
F
G
48-171 (Frame size E2).
Fig. 20 Bottom view Emotron FLD Model 48-106 to 48-293
(Frame size E2 and F2), with cable interface for
mains, motor, DC+/DC-, brake resistor and control.
(principle drawing)
Table 10 Dimensions connected to Fig. 19 and Fig. 21.
Frame
size
Emotron FLD
model
ABCDEFGH
Fig. 21 Emotron FLD Model 48-205 to
48-293 (Frame size F2).
Dimension in mm (in)
E2106 - 171
F2205 - 293
16MountingCG Drives & Automation, 01-6142-01r0
925
(36.4)
950
(37.4)
240
(9.5)
300
(11.8)
22.5
(0.88)
10
(0.39)
275
(10.8)
335
(13.2)
294 (11.6)
IP21 - 323 (12.7)
314 (12.4)
IP21 - 323 (12.7)
120
(4.7)
150
(5.9)
Page 17
3.Installation
A
The description of installation in this chapter complies with
the EMC standards and the Machine Directive.
Select cable type and screening according to the EMC
requirements valid for the environment where the AC drive
is installed.
3.1Before installation
Read the following checklist and prepare for your
application before installation.
•Local or remote control.
•Long motor cables (>100m (> 330 ft)), refer to section
Long motor cables page 22.
•Functions used.
•Suitable AC drive size in proportion to the
motor/application.
If the AC drive is temporarily stored before being connected,
please check the technical data for environmental
conditions. If the AC drive is moved from a cold storage
room to the room where it is to be installed, condensation
can form on it. Allow the AC drive to become fully
acclimatised and wait until any visible condensation has
evaporated before connecting the mains voltage.
3.1.1 Remove/open front cover
Frame sizes B - F (IP54)
Remove/open the front cover to access the cable connections
and terminals. On Frame size B and C loosen the 4 screws
and remove the cover. On Frame size D and up unlock the
hinged cover with the key and open it.
Frame size C2 - F2 (IP20/21)
Fig. 22 Remove the front cover on frame size C2 - F2 (princi-
ple drawing).
To be able to access all cable connections and terminals, first
open and remove the front cover in following order.
•Loosen the two screws A (see Fig. 22) at the bottom of
the cover a couple of turns (you do not have to remove
the screws).
•Swing out the lower part of the cover a bit and remove
the cover downwards. Be careful, don't swing out the
cover too much as this could damage the “lips” at the
upper hinges.
Now it is easy to access all terminals.
Fig. 23 Loosen the two screws and remove the lower cover
(principle drawing)
In order to access the mains, motor, DC+/DC- and brake
terminals, remove the lower cover in following order
•Loosen the two screws B (see Fig. 23).
•Pull down the cover a bit and lift it away.
3.2Cable connections
IP54-FLD48/52-003 to 074 (Frame sizes B, C and D)
IP20/21 - FLD48 025 to 293 (Frame sizes C2,D2,E2
and F2).
3.2.1Mains cables
Dimension the mains and motor cables according to local
regulations. The cable must be able to carry the AC drive
load current.
Recommendations for selecting mains
cables
•To fulfil EMC purposes it is not necessary to use
screened mains cables.
•Use heat-resistant cables, +60 °C (140 °F) or higher.
•Dimension the cables and fuses in accordance with local
regulations and the nominal current of the motor. See
table 37, page 61.
•PE conductor cross-sectional area shall for cable size
<
16mm2 (6 AWG) be equal to the used phase
conductors, for cable size above 16mm
smaller or equal to 35mm
cross-sectional area shall be at least 16mm
For cables >35mm
sectional area should be at least 50% of the used phase
conductor.
When the PE conductor in the used cable type is not in
accordance with the above mentioned cross-sectional
area requirements, a separate PE conductor should be
used to establish this.
•The litz ground connection see fig. 33, is only necessary
if the mounting plate is painted. All the AC drives have
an unpainted back side and are therefore suitable for
mounting on an unpainted mounting plate.
2
(2 AWG) the PE conductor
2
(>2 AWG) the PE conductor cross-
2
(6 AWG) but
2
(6 AWG).
Connect the mains cables according to fig. 24 to 30. The
AC drive has as standard a built-in RFI mains filter that
complies with category C3 which suits the Second
Environment standard.
Fig. 31 Wiring example showing Protective earth, Motor earth
and Brake Resistor connection
NOTE: The Brake and DC-link Terminals are only fitted if
the DC+/DC- option or Brake Chopper Option is built-in.
Page 21
WARNING!
Screen connection
of signal cables
PE
Motor cable
shield connection
The Brake Resistor must be connected
between terminals DC+ and R.
WARNING!
In order to work safely, the mains earth must
be connected to PE and the motor earth to
.
•The litz ground connection, see fig. 33, is only necessary
if the mounting plate is painted. All the AC drives have
an unpainted back side and are therefore suitable for
mounting on an unpainted mounting plate.
Connect the motor cables according to U - U, V - V and
W - W, see Fig. 24, to Fig. 30 .
NOTE: The terminals DC-, DC+ and R are options.
3.2.2Motor cables
To comply with the EMC emission standards the AC drive
is provided with a RFI mains filter. The motor cables must
also be screened and connected on both sides. In this way a
so-called “Faraday cage” is created around the AC drive,
motor cables and motor. The RFI currents are now fed back
to their source (the IGBTs) so the system stays within the
emission levels.
Recommendations for selecting motor
cables
•Use screened cables according to specification in table
12. Use symmetrical shielded cable; three phase
conductors and a concentric or otherwise symmetrically
constructed PE conductor, and a shield.
•PE conductor cross-sectional area shall for cable size
<
16mm2 (6 AWG) be equal to the used phase
conductors, for cable size above 16mm
smaller or equal to 35mm
2
(2 AWG) the PE conductor
cross-sectional area shall be at least 16mm
For cables >35mm
2
(2 AWG) the PE conductor crosssectional area should be at least 50% of the used phase
conductor.
When the PE conductor in the used cable type is not in
accordance with the above mentioned cross-sectional
area requirements, a separate PE conductor should be
used to establish this.
2
(6 AWG) but
2
(6 AWG).
Switches between the motor and the
AC drive
If the motor cables are to be interrupted by maintenance
switches, output coils, etc., it is necessary that the screening
is continued by using metal housing, metal mounting plates,
etc. as shown in the Fig. 33.
•Use heat-resistant cables, +60 °C (140 °F) or higher.
•Dimension the cables and fuses in accordance with the
Fig. 32 Screen connection of cables.
nominal output current of the motor. See table 37, page
61.
•Keep the motor cable between AC drive and motor as
short as possible.
•The screening must be connected with a large contact
surface of preferable 360
° and always at both ends, to
the motor housing and the AC drive housing. When
painted mounting plates are used, do not be afraid to
scrape away the paint to obtain as large contact surface as
possible at all mounting points for items such as saddles
and the bare cable screening. Relying just on the
connection made by the screw thread is not sufficient.
NOTE: It is important that the motor housing has the
same earth potential as the other parts of the machine.
•If paint must be removed, steps must be taken to prevent
subsequent corrosion. Repaint after making connections!
•The fastening of the whole AC drive housing must be
electrically connected with the mounting plate over an
area which is as large as possible. For this purpose the
removal of paint is necessary. An alternative method is to
connect the AC drive housing to the mounting plate
with as short a length of litz wire as possible.
•Try to avoid interruptions in the screening wherever
possible.
•If the AC drive is mounted in a standard cabinet, the
internal wiring must comply with the EMC standard.
Fig. 33 shows an example of a AC drive built into a
cabinet.
Fig. 34 AC drive as stand alone
Fig. 33 AC drive in a cabinet on a mounting plate
Fig. 34 shows an example when there is no metal mounting
plate used (e.g. if IP54 AC drives are used). It is important
to keep the “circuit” closed, by using metal housing and
cable glands.
Connect motor cables
1. Remove the cable interface plate from the AC drive
housing.
2. Put the cables through the glands.
3. Strip the cable according to Table 13.
4. Connect the stripped cables to the respective motor
terminal.
5. Put the cable interface plate in place and secure with the
fixing screws.
6. Tighten the EMC gland with good electrical contact to
the motor and brake chopper cable screens.
Placing of motor cables
Keep the motor cables as far away from other cables as
possible, especially from control signals. The minimum
distance between motor cables and control cables is 300 mm
(12 in).
Avoid placing the motor cables in parallel with other cables.
The power cables should cross other cables at an angle of
90°.
Long motor cables
If the connection to the motor is longer than 100 m (330
ft)(for powers below 7.5 kW (10.2 hp) please contact CG
Drives & Automation), it is possible that capacitive current
peaks will cause tripping at overcurrent. Using output coils
can prevent this. Contact the supplier for appropriate coils.
Switching in the motor connections is not advisable. In the
event that it cannot be avoided (e.g. emergency or
maintenance switches) only switch if the current is zero. If
this is not done, the AC drive can trip as a result of current
peaks.
Page 23
3.3Connection of motor and
Cable interface
Clamps for screening
Mains cable
DC+, DC-, R (optional)
Motor cable
mains cables for larger
frame sizes
IP54 - FLD 48-090 to 250 (Frame sizes E - F) and
FLD 69-090 to 200 (Frame size F69)
Emotron FLD48-090 and up, Emotron FLD69090 and up
To simplify the connection of thick motor and mains cables
to the AC drive, the cable interface plate can be removed.
6. Put the cable interface plate in place and secure with the
fixing screws.
Fig. 35 Connecting motor and mains cables.
1. Remove the cable interface plate from the AC drive
housing.
2. Put the cables through the glands.
3. Strip the cable according to Table 13.
4. Connect the stripped cables to the respective mains/
motor terminal.
5. Fix the clamps on appropriate place and tighten the
cable in the clamp with good electrical contact to the
cable screen.
Fig. 3.4.2 indicates the recommended stripping lengths for
motor and mains cables.
Mains
Motor
Control
Power cable suitable for fixed installation for the
voltage used.
Symmetrical three conductor cable with
concentric protection (PE) wire or a four
conductor cable with compact low-impedance
concentric shield for the voltage used.
Control cable with low-impedance shield,
screened.
Table 13Stripping lengths for mains, motor, brake and earth cables
Mains cableMotor cableBrake cableEarth cable
Model
FLD##003 - 018B
FLD##026 – 046C
FLD48-025 – 058C2
Frame
size
a
mm
(in)
90
(3.5)
150
(5.9)
65
(2.7)
b
mm
(in)
10
(0.4)
14
(0.2)
18
(0.7)
a
mm
(in)
90
(3.5)
150
(5.9)
65
(2.7)
b
mm
(in)
10
(0.4)
14
(0.2)
18
(0.7)
Fig. 36 Stripping lengths for cables
c
mm
(in)
20
(0.8)
20
(0.8)
36
(1.4)
a
mm
(in)
90
(3.5)
150
(5.9)
65
(2.7)
b
mm
(in)
10
(0.4)
14
(0.2)
18
(0.7)
mm
(in)
20
(0.8)
20
(0.8)
36
(1.4)
c
a
mm
(in)
90
(3.5)
150
(5.9)
65
(2.7)
b
mm (in)
10 (0.4)
14 (0.2)
M6 screw*
FLD##061 – 074D
FLD48-072 – 105 D2
FLD##090 - 175E
FLD48-142 – 171E2
FLD48-205 – 293F2
FLD48-210 – 250
FLD69-090 – 200
110
(4.3)
92
(3.6)
173
(6.8)
178 (7)
F
17
(0.7)
18
(0.7)
25 (1)
32
(1.3)
* With cable shoe for M6 screw
**Valid when brake chopper electronics are built in
Standard motors are normally fitted with an internal fan.
The cooling capacity of this built-in fan is dependent on the
frequency of the motor. At low frequency, the cooling
capacity will be insufficient for nominal loads. Please
contact the motor supplier for the cooling characteristics of
the motor at lower frequency.
WARNING!
Depending on the cooling characteristics of
the motor, the application, the speed and the
load, it may be necessary to use forced
cooling on the motor.
Motor thermistors offer better thermal protection for the
motor. Depending on the type of motor thermistor fitted,
the optional PTC input may be used. The motor thermistor
gives a thermal protection independent of the speed of the
motor, thus of the speed of the motor fan. See the functions,
Motor I
2
t type [231] and Motor I2t current [232].
3.6Motors in parallel
t is possible to have motors in parallel as long as the total
current does not exceed the nominal value of the AC drive.
The following has to be taken into account when setting the
motor data:
Menu [221]
Motor Voltage:
Menu [222]
Motor Frequency:
Menu [223]
Motor Power:
Menu [224]
Motor Current:
Menu [225]
Motor Speed:
Menu [227]
Motor Cos PHI:
The motors in parallel must have the
same motor voltage.
The motors in parallel must have the
same motor frequency.
Add the motor power values for the
motors in parallel.
Add the current for the motors in parallel.
Set the average speed for the motors in
parallel.
Set the average Cos PHI value for the
motors in parallel.
Fig. 37 shows the layout of the control board which is where
the parts most important to the user are located. Although
the control board is galvanically isolated from the mains, for
safety reasons do not make changes while the mains supply
is on!
WARNING!
Always switch off the mains voltage and wait
at least 7 minutes to allow the DC capacitors
to discharge before connecting the control
signals or changing position of any switches. If the
option External supply is used, switch of the mains to
the option. This is done to prevent damage on the
control board.
The terminal strip for connecting the control signals is
accessible after opening the front panel.
The table describes the default functions for the signals. The
inputs and outputs are programmable for other functions as
described in chapter 10. page 65. For signal specifications
refer to chapter 8. page 53.
NOTE: The maximum total combined current for outputs
11, 20 and 21 is 100mA.
NOTE: It is possible to use external 24V DC if connection
to Common (15).
Table 17Control signals
Termina lNameFunction (Default)
Outputs
1+10 V+10 VDC supply voltage
6-10 V
7CommonSignal ground
11+24 V+24 VDC supply voltage
12Common
15Common
Digital inputs
8DigIn 1Auto run
9DigIn 2Forced run
10DigIn 3FlowLinkIn
16DigIn 4Of f
17DigIn 5Off
18DigIn 6Overflow level switch (optional)
19DigIn 7Off
22DigIn 8Reset
Digital outputs
20DigOut 1
21DigOut 2FlowLinkOut
Analogue inputs
2AnIn 1Level sensor
3AnIn 2Off
4AnIn 3Off
5AnIn 4Off
Analogue outputs
13AnOut 1
14AnOut 2
Table 17Control signals
Ter min alNameFunction (Default)
Relay outputs
31N/C 1
32COM 1
33N/O 1
41N/C 2Relay 2 ou t put
42COM 2
43N/O 2
51CO M 3
52N/O 3
NOTE: N/C is opened when the relay is active and N/O is
closed when the relay is active.
NOTE! Using potentiometer for reference signal to
Analogue input: Possible potentiometer value in range
of 1 kΩ to 10 kΩ (¼ Watt) linear, where we advice to
use a linear 1 kΩ / ¼ W type potentiometer for best
control linearity.
WARNING!
The relay terminals 31-52 are single isolated.
Do NOT mix SELV voltage with e.g. 230 VAC
on these terminals. A solution when dealing
with mixed SELV/system voltage signals is to
install an additional I/O board option ( see
chapter 7.5 page 48) and connect all SELV
voltage signals to the relay terminals of this
option board while connecting all 230VAC
signals to the power board relay terminals 31
- 52.
Relay 1 output
Trip, active when the AC drive is
in a TRIP condition.
Run, active when the AC drive is
started, also active during sleep
mode.
The switches S1 to S4 are used to set the input configuration
for the 4 analogue inputs AnIn1, AnIn2, AnIn3 and AnIn4
as described in table 18. See Fig. 37 for the location of the
switches.
4.4Connect control cables
Here you will make up the minimum wiring for starting.
To comply with the EMC standard, use screened control
cables with plaited flexible wire up to 1.5 mm2 (AWG15) or
solid wire up to 2.5 mm2(AWG13). We recommend using
twisted pair cables between Master and follower for communication signals.
Table 18Switch settings
InputSignal typeSwitch
Voltage
AnIn1
Current (default)
Voltage
AnIn2
Current (default)
Voltage
AnIn3
Current (default)
Voltage
AnIn4
Current (default)
NOTE: Scaling and offset of AnIn1 - AnIn4 can be
configured using the software. See menus [512], [515],
[518] and [51B] in section 10.5, page 138.
NOTE: the 2 analogue outputs AnOut 1 and AnOut 2 can
be configured using the software. See menu [530]
section 10.5.3, page 148
S1
S1
S2
S2
S3
S3
S4
S4
1. Connect a level sensor between terminals 1 (+10 VDC)
and 2 (AnIn 1) as in Fig. 38 The default setting for the
AnIn1 is 4-20 mA. If the level sensor has a 0-10 V interface, change the position of switch (S1) on control board
(chapter 4.3 page 35).
2. Connect an external Auto run switch between terminal
11 (+24 VDC) and 8 (DigIn1, Flow Auto) as in Fig. 38.
Set the switch in the open position (digital input set to
low state). (Do not activate the signal at this point.)
3. Connect an external Full speed switch between terminal
11 (+24 VDC) and 9 (DigIn2, Flow Run) as in Fig. 38.
Set the switch in the open position (digital input set to
low state). (Do not activate the signal at this point.)
4. Connect a communication cable between Master
terminal 10 (DigIn3) and Follower terminal 21
(DigOut2) as in Fig. 38. (Only if Master/Follower).
5. Connect a communication cable between Master
terminal 21 (DigOut2) and Follower terminal 10
(DigIn3) as in Fig. 38. (Only if Master/Follower).
6. Connect an overflow level switch (optional) between
terminal 11 (+24 VDC) and 18 (DigIn6, Lvl Overflow)
as in Fig. 38 Connect the signal to the Follower drive
instead in a Master-Follower configuration for
redundancy.
Fig. 46 Connecting the control signals, FLD model 48-142 to
48-293 frame size E2 and F2 (principle drawing)
Page 36
NOTE: The screening of control signal cables is
necessary to comply with the immunity levels given in
the EMC Directive (it reduces the noise level).
NOTE: Control cables must be separated from motor and
mains cables.
4.4.3 Types of control signals
Always make a distinction between the different types of
signals. Because the different types of signals can adversely
affect each other, use a separate cable for each type. This is
often more practical because, for example, the cable from a
pressure sensor may be connected directly to the AC drive.
We can distinguish between the following types of control
signals:
Analogue inputs
Voltage or current signals, (0-10 V, 0/4-20 mA) normally
used as control signals for speed, torque and PID feedback
signals.
Analogue outputs
Voltage or current signals, (0-10 V, 0/4-20 mA) which
change slowly or only occasionally in value. In general, these
are control or measurement signals.
Digital
Voltage or current signals (0-10 V, 0-24 V, 0/4-20 mA)
which can have only two values (high or low) and only
occasionally change in value.
Example:
The relay output from a AC drive which controls an
auxiliary relay can, at the moment of switching, form a
source of interference (emission) for a measurement signal
from, for example, a pressure sensor. Therefore it is advised
to separate wiring and screening to reduce disturbances.
4.4.4 Screening
For all signal cables the best results are obtained if the
screening is connected to both ends: the AC drive side and
at the source (e.g. PLC, or computer). See Fig. 47.
It is strongly recommended that the signal cables be allowed
to cross mains and motor cables at a 90° angle. Do not let
the signal cable go in parallel with the mains and motor
cable.
4.4.5 Single-ended or double-ended
connection?
In principle, the same measures applied to motor cables
must be applied to all control signal cables, in accordance
with the EMC-Directives.
For all signal cables as mentioned in section 4.4.3 the best
results are obtained if the screening is connected to both
ends. See Fig. 47.
NOTE: Each installation must be examined carefully
before applying the proper EMC measurements.
Data
Usually voltage signals (0-5 V, 0-10 V) which change rapidly
and at a high frequency, generally data signals such as
RS232, RS485, Profibus, etc.
A current signal like (0)4-20 mA is less sensitive to
disturbances than a 0-10 V signal, because it is connected to
an input which has a lower impedance (250 Ω) than a
voltage signal (20 kΩ). It is therefore strongly advised to use
current control signals if the cables are longer than a few
metres.
4.4.7 Twisted cables
Analogue and digital signals are less sensitive to interference
if the cables carrying them are “twisted”. This is certainly to
be recommended if screening cannot be used. By twisting
the wires the exposed areas are minimised. This means that
in the current circuit for any possible High Frequency (HF)
interference fields, no voltage can be induced. For a PLC it
is therefore important that the return wire remains in
proximity to the signal wire. It is important that the pair of
wires is fully twisted over 360°.
4.5Connecting options
The option cards are connected by the optional connectors
X4 or X5 on the control board see Fig. 37, page 29 and
mounted above the control board. The inputs and outputs
of the option cards are connected in the same way as other
control signals.
Fig. 47 Electro Magnetic (EM) screening of control signal
This section is valid for all drive configurations, stand alone,
master or follower.
5.2.1Switch on the mains
Once the mains is switched on, the internal fan in the AC
drive will run for 5 seconds (In frame size A3 the fan runs
continuously). The control panel is lighted up and the drive
can be configured.
To change settings use the keys on the control panel as outlined above or remote access program such as EmoSoftCom.
For further information about the control panel, EmoSoftCom and menu structure, see the software instruction
To ease commissioning there is a pre-programmed default
toggle loop that can be used to jump between the parameters
described in this guide. Often other settings adjacent to
these entry points should be configured.
•[211] Language - Select language
•[221] Motor Volts - Motor configuration
•[3A11] Drive Conf .- Generic drive configuration
•[341] Min speed - Speed configuration
•[3C13] Sensor min – Level sensor configuration
•[3A21] Overflow low– Configurations of levels (where
to start, stop pumping)
•[3A31] Level 1 – Reservoir configuration
•[3A42]LoadMonTune – Option to tune load monitor
during auto tune program
•[3B31]Act.PumpCln - Option to clean pumps during
auto tune program
•[3A41] Start AutoT – Start the Auto tune program
5.2.2Language
Menu [100], “Preferred View” is displayed when started.
Navigate to menu [211] or press toggle button once and you
will jump directly to menu [211].
“[211] Language” – Set preferred language.
5.2.3Set the Motor Data
Navigate to menu [221] or press toggle button once and you
will jump directly to menu [221].
Enter correct motor data for the connected motor. Change
settings using the keys on the control panel. For further
information about the control panel and menu structure, see
the software instruction.
The FlowDrive can work in two drive modes;
FlowDrive mode and generic drive mode.
In FlowDrive mode the drive is configured for reservoir level
control and in generic drive mode it behaves just like a normal Emotron FDU drive.
By default the drive is configured in FlowDrive mode and
the remaining quick start guide describes configuring this
mode. In case you are interested in running the FlowDrive
as a normal drive change parameter “[21C] Drive appl.” to
“Generic” and consult the software instruction manual.
In FlowDrive mode the drive can operate as a Standalone
unit (1 drive) or in a Master-Follower configuration (2
drives).
The following configurations should be done on all drives
independent of drive mode (Standalone, Master, or Follower).
1. Press toggle button once more or navigate to menu
“[3A11] FLD Config“
Select whether the FlowDrive should be controlled as a
- ‘Standalone’, Configuration for a single drive/pump in
pump sump.
- ‘Master’ Configuration for the main drive in a dual
drive/pump setup
- ‘Follower’ Configuration for the secondary drive in a
dual drive/pump setup.
2. Press toggle button again or navigate to menu
“ [341] Min frequency”
Minimum frequency is by default set to 70% of nominal
motor frequency. I.e. 35Hz in case nominal motor
frequency is 50Hz. In most cases this is low enough to be
able to find the best efficiency point and high enough to
ensure that the pump generates a sufficient flow. Adjust
upwards if the default value is considered to be too low
for keeping up with normal inflow.
For units configured as “Follower” in menu [3A11] this concludes the configuration. For other units continue with the
next section.
5.3Additional configuration
for Standalone / Master
drives
5.3.1Level sensor configuration
The level sensor connected to the standalone or master unit
needs to be configured based on its type and placement.
Navigate to menu [3C13] or press the toggle button.
1. “[3C13] Sensor min”
This is configuration of which level, in meters, the min
analogue signal from the sensor should represent. Generally this is 0 for a pressure sensor placed in the bottom of
the sump. Press to continue.
2. “[3C14] Sensor max”
This is configuration of which level, in meters, the max
analogue signal from the sensor represents. This data is
dependent on the sensor but often sensors with a range
of 5 or 10 meters is used.
See also Fig. 50, page 42.
Regarding more advanced functions please refer to the
Software instruction manual
5.3.2Set sump levels
Set the desired levels for actions to be taken (starting and
stopping of the pumps), see Fig. 50, page 42.
Navigate to menu [3A21] or press the toggle button again
and set following.
1. “[3A21]Overflow “ Level where the overflow alarm is
triggered. Press to continue.
2. “[3A23] Start level” Level where the pump is started,
Press to continue.
3. “[3A25] Stop level” Level where the pump is stopped
Press to continue.
Note: Overflow level has to be higher than Start level
which has to be higher than Stop level.
The reservoir geometry settings are crucial for the auto tune
program and flow estimations. Please enter values as precisely as possible, failing to do so will result in inaccurate
measurements.
Navigate to menu “[3A31] Level 1” or press toggle button.
Start from the bottom level (level 1) and set a corresponding
area for each change of shape in the reservoir. It is possible to
use 5 levels and areas. Use as many as required, unused levels/areas should be set to 0/Off.
Level 1: 0 m
Area 1 : A= 1.2 m, B= 0.5m, area 1 is calculated:
1.2 x 0.5 = 0.6 m
Level 2 = 0.6 m,
Area 2 : A= 1.2 m, B= 0.5m, area 2 is calculated:
1.2 x 0.5 = 0.6 m
Level 3 = 0.5 m
Area 3 : A= 1.8 m, B= 0.5m, area 3 is calculated:
1.8 x 0.5 = 0.9 m
Level 4 = 1.5 m
Area 4 : A= 1.8 m, B= 0.5m, area 4 is calculated:
1.8 x 0.5 = 0.9 m
2
2
2
2
2
Page 42
5.4Test run
Now the configuration is finished; time to test that everything works as expected
Sump Level
By default the sump level should be shown as first row in
[100] menu. Make sure current sump level displayed corresponds to actual level in the sump.
Run switches
Make sure the external Auto/Off/Manual switch is configured correctly
1. Go to menu “[746] Pump mode”. In this menu the
mode for the pumps are shown.
2. Make sure “Off” is shown for both pumps. If not make
sure the switch is working, in right position and correctly
connected. Also inspect the configuration in menu
“[52X] DigIn X” where X is the digitial input pin
number.
3. Turn the full speed switch“On” for one of the pumps.
The corresponding pump should start and “[746] Pump
mode” should change to “Manual” for the corresponding
pump (the other pump should stay in “Off ” state). Test
both pumps. Switch both back to “Off”.
4. Change both switches to Auto mode.
5. “[746] Pump mode” should change to “Auto”.
5.5Engage “auto tune”
program to optimize
energy consumption
When concluded that the FlowDrive appears to be running
correctly as described above the “Auto tune” program can be
started. It is designed to measure reference outflows and find
the best efficiency point. In addition the auto tune program
can configure the load monitor enabling detection of
obstructed pumps.
Load monitor
Decide if load monitor should be configured during the
auto tune program. The load monitor needs to be configured to detect over/under load of the pumps during normal
operation; e.g. to detect that a rug has got stuck in the
pump.
•Go to menu [3A42] or press the toggle button.
“[3A42]LoadMonTune” – Set to “Yes” if you want the
load monitor to be configured during auto tune
program.
Clean pumps
It is not mandatory to run pump cleaning but it will help
getting accurate measurements in the auto tune program.
Decide if a pump cleaning should be done prior to the auto
tune program.
Verify “Auto mode” operation
In “Auto” pump mode the pump should start when “[3A23]
Start level” is reached. Monitor how the level decreases and
that the pump stops when “[3A25] Stop level” is reached.
NOTE: Pump cleaning will reverse the pumps. Check
with the pump manufacturer that the connected pump
can operate in the reverse direction.
Activating of pump cleaning is necessary for “Load
monitor” to be able to clean the pump(s).
•Navigate to menu [3B31] or press the toggle button.
“[3B31]Allowed” – Set to “Yes” to allow pump cleaning.
If allowed the auto tune program will start with cleaning
the pump(s).
Start Auto tune
The auto tune program will do a lot of measurements and
will take several hours, up to days, to complete. After completion the drive will automatically jump into normal running mode.
•Navigate to menu [3A41] or press toggle button.
“[3A41] Start AutoT” – Set to “Start” to initiate the
Auto Tune program
The progress can be seen in menu “[7492] BEP progres” as a
percentage. When finished the result can be seen in the following parameters:
“[349] BEP Speed” – The frequency where it is most efficient to pump at
“[94X] Flow log 1P” – Log of outflow and energy data for
one pump at different frequencies
“[95X] Flow log 2P” – Log of flows and energy data for two
pumps at different frequencies
“[41CX] Load Curve” – If load monitor was configured load
data at different frequencies can be found here
Here is a very short description of some of the additional
features built into the FlowDrive. Please consult the software
manual for more options and a more throughout description.
Flush start
Function to always ramp up to full speed to get sludge and
sediment moving. Flushing time and frequency can be configured in [3B1X] menus. By default this feature is turned
on.
Random start level
To avoid building up residues at start level on the sump wall,
it is possible to randomize where the pumps are started. By
default randomized start level is turned off.
Activate this function by setting start level in “[3B2]Start
lvl “, by default this is set to off.
“[3B2] Start lvl “– Set the desired variation in meters.
Example
Start level is set to: 1.5 meters
Start lvl is set to: 0.4m
Actual start level will then be randomized between 1.1m-
1.5m.
Sump cleaning
Pump sump cleaning empties the pump sump by running
the selected pump(s) below the normal stop level until free
running. This will help to get rid of accumulated residues in
the bottom of the pump sump.
NOTE 1: Running pumps below their normal stop level
might cause the pump to overheat.
NOTE 2: Problems might emerge from sucking air into
the pump/pipes in some installations.
“[3B41] Act.SumpCln” – Activates a “one-off” run of sump
cleaning if set to ‘Yes’ in accordance with “Run mode”
“[3B42] ForceSumpCl” – Configures how to run sump
cleaning.
Pipe cleaning
Pipe cleaning function produce as much flow as possible for
as long time as possible to clean the pipes from loose residues.
“[3B51] ForcePipeC” – Activate a “one-off ” run of pipe
cleaning if set to ‘Yes’.
Pump cleaning
Pump cleaning runs the pump in a specific pattern in both
forward and reverse direction to clean the pump from rugs
and dirt buildup. By default this feature is turned off.
NOTE: Pump cleaning will reverse the pumps. Check
with the pump manufacturer that the connected pump
can operate in the reverse direction.
“[3B31] Act.PumpCln” – Set to ‘Yes’ to allow pump cleaning
“[3B32] ForcePumpCl” – Set to ‘Master’, ‘Follower’, or
‘Both’ to request a “one-off” pump cleaning right away
The AC drive complies with the following standards:
EN(IEC)61800-3:2004 Adjustable speed electronic power
drive systems, part 3, EMC product standards:
Standard:category C3, for systems of rated supply
voltage< 1000 VAC, intended for use in the second
environment.
Optional:Category C2 and even Category C1 for frame
size C drives, for systems of rated supply voltage <1.000 V,
which is neither a plug in device nor a movable device and,
when used in the first environment, is intended to be
installed and commissioned only by experienced person with
the necessary skills in installing and/or commissioning AC
drives including their EMC aspects.
6.2Stop categories and
emergency stop
The following information is important if emergency stop
circuits are used or needed in the installation where a AC
drive is used. EN 60204-1 defines 3 stop categories:
Category 0: Uncontrolled STOP:
Stopping by switching off the supply voltage. A mechanical
stop must be activated. This STOP may not be
implemented with the help of a AC drive or its input/output
signals.
Category 1: Controlled STOP:
Stopping until the motor has come to rest, after which the
mains supply is switched off. This STOP may not be
implemented with the help of a AC drive or its input/output
signals.
Category 2: Controlled STOP:
Stopping while the supply voltage is still present. This
STOP can be implemented with each of the AC drives
STOP command.
WARNING!
EN 60204-1 specifies that every machine
must be provided with a category 0 stop. If
the application prevents this from being
implemented, this must be explicitly stated.
Furthermore, every machine must be provided with an
Emergency Stop function. This emergency stop must
ensure that the voltage at the machine contacts, which
could be dangerous, is removed as quickly as possible,
without resulting in any other danger. In such an
Emergency Stop situation, a category 0 or 1 stop may be
used. The choice will be decided on the basis of the
possible risks to the machine.
NOTE: With option Safe Stop, a “Safe Torque Off (STO)”
stop according EN-IEC 62061:2005 SIL 3 & EN-ISO
13849-1:2006, can be achieved.
See chapter, Safe Stop option
CG Drives & Automation,01-6142-01r0EMC and standards45
Page 45
7.Options
The standard options available are described here briefly.
Some of the options have their own instruction or
installation manual. For more information please contact
your supplier. See also in “Technical catalogue AC drives”
for more info.
7.1Options for the control
panel
Part numberDescription
01-3957-00Panel kit complete including panel
01-3957-01Panel kit complete including blank panel
Mounting cassette, blank panel and straight RS232-cable are
available as options for the control panel. These options may
be useful, for example for mounting a control panel in a
cabinet door.
7.2Handheld Control Panel
2.0
Part numberDescription
01-5039-00
Handheld Control Panel 2.0 complete for
FDU/VFX2.0 or CDU/CDX 2.0
Fig. 51 Control panel in mounting cassette
The Handheld Control Panel - HCP 2.0 is a complete
control panel, easy to connect to the AC drive, for
temporary use when e.g. commissioning, servicing and so
on.
The HCP has full functionality including memory. It is
possible to set parameters, view signals, actual values, fault
logger information and so on. It is also possible to use the
memory to copy all data (such as parameter set data and
motor data) from one AC drive to the HCP and then load
this data to other AC drives
CG Drives & Automation, 01-6142-01r0Options47
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7.3Gland kits
Gland kits are available for frame sizes B, C and D.
Metal EMC glands are used for motor and brake resistor
cables.
7.7RTC- Real time clock
board
Part numberDescription
Part NumberCurrent (dimension)
01-4601-213 - 6 A (M16 - M20)
01-4601-2313 - 18 A (M16 - M32)
01-4399-0126 - 31 A (M12 - M32)
01-4399-0037 - 46 A (M12 - M40)
01-4833-0061 - 74 A (M20 - M50)D
Frame
size
B01-4601-228 - 10 A (M16 - M25)
C
7.4EmoSof tCom
EmoSoftCom is an optional software that runs on a personal
computer. It can also be used to load parameter settings
from the AC drive to the PC for backup and printing.
Recording can be made in oscilloscope mode. Please contact
CG Drives & Automation sales for further information.
7.5I/O Board
Part numberDescription
01-3876-01I/O option board 2.0
Each I/O option board 2.0 provides three extra relay outputs
and three extra isolated digital inputs (24V). The I/O Board
works in combination with the Pump/Fan Control, but can
also be used as a separate option. Maximum 3 I/O boards
possible. This option is described in a separate manual.
7.6PTC/PT100
01-3876-15RTC option board
With this option board connected, it is possible to see and
set actual time, date and weekday. This can be used to
start or stop certain functions such as pump cleaning, pipe
cleaning or sump cleaning at certain time, date or
weekdays.
7.8Serial communication
and fieldbus
Part numberDescription
01-3876-04RS232/485
01-3876-05Profibus DP
01-3876-06DeviceNet
01-3876-09Modbus/TCP, Industrial Ethernet
01-3876-14
01-3876-10EtherCAT, Industrial Ethernet
01-3876-11Profinet IO, one port Industrial Ethernet
01-3876-12Profinet IO, two port Industrial Ethernet
01-3876-13EtherNet/IP, two port industrial EtherNet
For communication with the AC drive there are several
option boards for communication. There are different
options for Fieldbus communication and one serial
communication option with RS232 or RS485 interface
which has galvanic isolation.
Modbus/TCP, two port M12 Industrial
Ethernet
Part numberDescription
01-3876-08PTC/PT100 2.0 option board
The PTC/PT100 2.0 option board for connecting motor
thermistors and max 3 PT100 elements to the AC drive is
described in a separate manual.
48OptionsCG Drives & Automation, 01-6142-01r0
Page 47
7.9Standby supply board
~
X1:1 Left terminal
X1:2 Right terminal
X1
Connect the
power supply
board to the
two blue
terminals
marked
A- and B+
=
0V to A24V to B+
option
Part numberDescription
Standby power supply kit for after
01-3954-00
The standby supply board option provides the possibility of
keeping the communication system up and running without
having the 3-phase mains connected. One advantage is that
the system can be set up without mains power. The option
will also give backup for communication failure if main
power is lost.
The standby supply board option is supplied with external
±10% 24 V
double isolated transformer. The terminals X1:1, X1:2 (on
size B, C and E to F) are voltage polarity independent.
The terminals A- and B+ (on size D) are voltage polarity
dependent.
mounting.
Not for frame sizes D & D2
protected by a 2 A slow acting fuse, from a
DC
Fig. 53 Connection of standby supply option on frame size D
and D2
Fig. 52 Connection of standby supply option n frame sizes B,
C, C2, E, E2, F and F2.
X1
terminal
1Ext. supply 1
2Ext. supply 2
NameFunctionSpecification
External, AC drive
main power
independent,
supply voltage for
control and
communication
circuits
or V
24 V
DC
±10% Double
isolated
AC
Termin alNameFunctionSpecification
A -0V
B ++24V
External, AC drive
main power
independent, supply
voltage for control and
communication
circuits
±10%
24 V
DC
Double isolated
7.10Safe Stop option
To realize a Safe Stop configuration in accordance with Safe
Torque Off (STO) EN-IEC 62061:2005 SIL 3 & EN-ISO
13849-1:2006, the following three parts need to be attended
to:
2. Enable input and control of AC drive (via normal I/O
control signals of AC drive).
3. Power conductor stage (checking status and feedback of
driver circuits and IGBT’s).
To enable the AC drive to operate and run the motor, the
following signals should be active:
•"Inhibit" input, terminals 1 (DC+) and 2 (DC-) on the
Safe Stop option board should be made active by connecting 24 V
driver circuits of the power conductors via safety relay
K1. See also Fig. 107.
•High signal on the digital input, e.g. terminal 10 in Fig.
107, which is set to "Enable". For setting the digital
input please refer to section 10.5.2, page 132.
to secure the supply voltage for the
DC
CG Drives & Automation, 01-6142-01r0Options49
Page 48
These two signals need to be combined and used to enable
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
the output of the AC drive and make it possible to activate a
Safe Stop condition.
NOTE: The "Safe Stop" condition according to EN-IEC
62061:2005 SIL 3 & EN-ISO 13849-1:2006, can only be
realized by de-activating both the "Inhibit" and "Enable"
inputs.
When the "Safe Stop" condition is achieved by using these
two different methods, which are independently controlled,
this safety circuit ensures that the motor will not start
running because:
•The 24VDC signal is disconnected from the "Inhibit"
input, terminals 1 and 2, the safety relay K1 is switched
off.
The supply voltage to the driver circuits of the power
conductors is switched off. This will inhibit the trigger
pulses to the power conductors.
•The trigger pulses from the control board are shut down.
The Enable signal is monitored by the controller circuit
which will forward the information to the PWM part on
the Control board.
To make sure that the safety relay K1 has been switched off,
this should be guarded externally to ensure that this relay did
not refuse to act. The Safe Stop option board offers a
feedback signal for this via a second forced switched safety
relay K2 which is switched on when a detection circuit has
confirmed that the supply voltage to the driver circuits is
shut down. See Table 34 for the contacts connections.
To monitor the "Enable" function, the selection "RUN" on
a digital output can be used. For setting a digital output, e.g.
terminal 20 in the example Fig. 107, please refer to section
10.5.4, page 138 [540].
WARNING!
The safe stop function can never be used for
electrical maintenance. For electrical
maintenance the AC drive should always be
disconnected from the supply voltage.
Fig. 54 Connection of safe stop option in size B .
When the "Inhibit" input is de-activated, the AC drive
display will show a flashing "SST" indication in section D
(bottom left corner) and the red Trip LED on the Control
panel will be flashing.
To resume normal operation, the following steps have to be
taken:
•Release "Inhibit" input; 24V
(High) to terminal 1
DC
and 2.
•Give a STOP signal to the AC drive, according to the set
Run/Stop Control in menu [215].
•Give a new Run command, according to the set Run/
Stop Control in menu [215].
NOTE: The method of generating a STOP command is
dependent on the selections made in Start Signal Level/
Edge [21A] and the use of a separate Stop input via
digital input.
Fig. 55 Connection of safe stop option in size E and up.
50OptionsCG Drives & Automation, 01-6142-01r0
Page 49
Table 21 Specification of Safe Stop option board
Safe Stop
+5V
+24 V
DC
K1
K2
Power board
PWMController
DigIn
DigOut
Enable
Stop
NC
X1
pin
1Inhibit +
2Inhibit -
3
4
NameFunctionSpecification
Inhibit driver circuits of
power conductors
NO contact
relay K2
P contact
Feedback; confirmation
of activated inhibit
relay K2
5GNDSupply ground
Supply Voltage for
6+24 VDC
operating Inhibit input
only.
DC 24 V
(20–30 V)
48 V
/
DC
/2 A
30 V
AC
+24 V
DC
50 mA
,
Fig. 56 Safe Stop connection
CG Drives & Automation, 01-6142-01r0Options51
Page 50
7.11EMC filter class C1/C2
EMC filter according to EN61800-3:2004 class C1 (for
frame size C types) and C2 - 1st environment restricted
distribution.
For sizes BC, C2, D and D2, the filter is mounted inside
the drive module.
For sizes E , external EMC filters are available.
For more information refer to “Technical catalogue for
AC drives”.
Note: EMC filter according to class C3 - 2nd
environment included as standard in all drive units.
7.12Output chokes
Output chokes, which are supplied separately, are
recommended for lengths of screened motor cable longer
than 100 m. Because of the fast switching of the motor
voltage and the capacitance of the motor cable (both line to
line and line to earth screen), large switching currents can be
generated with long lengths of motor cable. Output chokes
prevent the AC drive from tripping and should be installed
as closely as possible to the AC drive.
See also in “Technical catalogue AC drives” for filter
selection guide.
Fig. 57 Optional top cover mounted on frame size D2
7.15Other options
Following options are also available, for more information
regarding these options, see in “Technical catalogue AC
drives”.
7.13Liquid cooling
AC drive modules in frame sizes E - O and F69 - T69 are
available in a liquid cooled version. These units are designed
for connection to a liquid cooling system, normally a heat
exchanger of liquid-liquid or liquid-air type. Heat exchanger
is not part of the liquid cooling option.
Drive units with parallel power modules (frame size
G - T69) are delivered with a dividing unit for connection of
the cooling liquid. The drive units are equipped with rubber
hoses with leak-proof quick couplings.
The Liquid cooling option is described in a separate manual.
7.14Top cover for IP20/21
version
Part numberDescription
01-5356-00Top cover for frame size
01-5355-00Top cover for frame sizes D2, E2 and F2
This Top cover can be mounted on IP20 versions of frame
sizes C2, D2, E2 and F2.
By mounting the top cover, the protection class will change
to IP21 in accordance with EN 60529 standard.
C2
Overshoot clamp
Sine wave filter
Common mode filter
Brake resistors
52OptionsCG Drives & Automation, 01-6142-01r0
Page 51
8.Technical Data
8.1Electrical specifications related to model
Emotron FLD - IP20/21 version
Table 22Typical motor power at mains voltage 230, 400 and 460V. AC drive main voltage range 230 - 480 V.
Output voltage/current:
Max. output voltage:
Short-circuit current (
Output impedance:
Resolution:
Maximum load impedance for current
Hardware accuracy:
Offset:
Non-linearity:
Digital
Output voltage:
Shortcircuit current(∞):
Relays
Contacts
References
+10VDC
-10VDC
+24VDC
∞):
0-10 V/0-20 mA via software setting
+15 V @5 mA cont.
+15 mA (voltage), +140 mA (current)
10 ohm (voltage)
10 bit
500 ohm
1.9% type fsd (voltage), 2.4% type fsd (current)
3 LSB
2 LSB
High: >20 VDC @50 mA, >23 VDC open
Low: <1 VDC @50 mA
100 mA max (together with +24 VDC)
0.1 – 2 A/Umax 250 VAC or 42 VDC (30 VDC acc. to UL requirement) for
general Purpose or Resistive use only .
+10 VDC @10 mA Short-circuit current +30 mA max
- 10 VDC @10 mA
+24 V
Short-circuit current +100 mA max (together with Digital Outputs)
Most Emotron AC drives are made for operation at
maximum of 40°C (104 °F) ambient temperature. However,
it is possible to use the AC drive at higher temperatures with
reduced output rating.
Possible derating
Derating of output current is possible with
-1% / degree Celsius to max +15 °C (= max temp 55 °C) or
-0.55%/ degree Fahrenheit to max +27 °F
(= max temp. 131 °F).
Example
In this example we have a motor with the following data that
we want to run at the ambient temperature of
45 °C (113 °F):
Voltage400 V
Current72 A
Power37 kW (50 hp)
Select AC drive
The ambient temperature is 5 °C (9 °F) higher than the
maximum ambient temperature. The following calculation
is made to select the correct AC drive model.
Derating is possible with loss in performance of
1%/°C (0.55%/ degree F).
Derating will be: 5 x 1% = 5%
switching frequency
Table 26 shows the switching frequency for the different AC
drive models. With the possibility of running at higher
switching frequency you can reduce the noise level from the
motor. The switching frequency is set in menu [22A],
Motor sound, see software instruction. At switching
frequencies >3 kHz derating might be needed.
Table 26 Switching frequency
Standard
Models
FLD##-003 to FLD##-2503 kHz1.5–6 kHz
Switching
frequency
Range
Calculation for model 48-074
74 A - (5% x 74) = 70.3 A; this is not enough.
Calculation for model 48-090
90 A - (5% x 90) = 85.5 A
The table below gives an overview of the dimensions and
weights. The models 003 to 250 are available in IP54 as wall
mounted modules.
Protection class IP54 is according to the EN 60529
standard.
Table 27Mechanical specifications, 48, 52
IP54
ModelsFrame size
003 to 018B350/416 x 203 x 200 (13.8/16.4 x 8 x 7.9)12.5 (27.6)
026 to 046C440/512 x178x292 (17.3/20.2 x 7 x 11.5)24 (52.9)
061 to 074D545/590 x 220 x 295 (21.5/23.2 x 8.7 x 11.5)32 (70.6)
90 to 109E950 x 285 x 314 (37.4 x 11.2 x 12.4)56 (123.5)
146 to 175E950 x 285 x 314 (37.4 x 11.2 x 12.4)60 (132.3)
210 to 250F950 x 345 x 314 (37.4 x 13.6 x 12.4)74 (163.1)
Dim. H x W x D
mm (in)
Table 28Mechanical specifications, 69
IP54
ModelsFrame size
90 to 200F691090 x 345 x 314 (42.9 x 13.6 x 12.4)77 (169.8)
Dim. H x W x D
mm (in)
Weight IP54
Dimensions and weights for models Emotron 48 - IP20/21 version
The table below gives an overview of the dimensions and
weights of the Emotron IP20/21 version.
These AC drives are available as wall mounted modules;
The IP20 version is optimised for cabinet mounting.
With the optional top cover, protection class is in
compliance with IP21, making it suitable for mounting
directly on the electrical room wall.
IP54
Weight
kg (lb)
kg (lb)
The protection classes IP20 and IP21 are defined according
to the EN 60529 standard.
Table 29Mechanical specifications, 48 - IP20 and IP21 version
Models
025 to 058C2
072 to 105D2
142 to 171E2
205 to 293F2
H1 = Enclosure height.
H2 = Total height including cable interface.
* with optional top cover
°C–40 °C (32 °F - 104 °F) See table, see chapter 8.3 page 56 for different conditions
Class 3K4, 5...95% and non condensing
No electrically conductive dust allowed. Cooling air must be clean and free from corrosive
materials. Chemical gases, class 3C2. Solid particles, class 3S2.
According to IEC 600068-2-6, Sinusodial vibrations:
10<f<57 Hz, 0.075 mm (0.00295 ft)
57<f<150 Hz, 1g (0,035 oz)
0–1000 m (0 - 3280 ft)
480V AC drives, with derating 1%/100 m (328 ft) of rated current up to 4000 m (13123 ft)
690V AC drives, with derating 1%/100 m (328 ft) of rated current up to 2000 m (6562) ft
Coated boards required for 2000 - 4000 m(6562 - 13123 ft)
Table 31Storage
ParameterStorage condition
Temperature-20 to +60 °C (-4 to + 140 °F)
Atmospheric pressure86–106 kPa (12.5 - 15.4 PSI)
Relative humidity
according to IEC 60721-3-1
Class 1K4, max. 95% and non condensing and no formation of ice.
Trip, active when the
AC drive is in a TRIP condition
N/C is opened when the relay is active
(valid for all relays)
N/O is closed when the relay is active
(valid for all relays)
Run, active when the AC drive is
started, also active during sleep
mode.
Relay 3 Output
Off
0 -10 VDC or 0/4–20 mA
bipolar: -10 - +10 VDC or -20 - +20 mA
0 -10 VDC or 0/4–20 mA
bipolar: -10 - +10 VDC or -20 - +20 mA
0 -10 VDC or 0/4–20 mA
bipolar: -10 - +10 VDC or -20 - +20 mA
0 -10 VDC or 0/4–20 mA
bipolar: -10 - +10 VDC or -20 - +20 mA
potential free change over
0.1 – 2 A
U
= 250 VAC or 42 VDC
max
potential free change over
0.1 – 2 A
= 250 VAC or 42 VDC
U
max
potential free change over
0.1 – 2 A
U
= 250 VAC or 42 VDC
max
analogue input
analogue input
analogue input
analogue input
relay output
relay output
relay output
NOTE: Possible potentiometer value in range of 1 kΩ to 10 kΩ (¼ Watt) linear, where we advice to use a linear 1 kΩ / ¼ W
type potentiometer for best control linearity.