Emotiv EPOC+ Series, EPOC v1.0, EPOC+ v1.1, EPOC+ V1.1A User Manual

EPOC+
User Manual
Last updated: January 10, 2018
Copyright EMOTIV, Inc.
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EPOC+ 1
User Manual 1
Table of Contents 2
Introduction 4
Safety Precautions 4
Technical Specifications 5
Compliance Accreditation 6
Package Contents 7
Assembly - Quick Start 8
EPOC+ Headset Details 9
LED Indicators 11
Charging 12
Universal USB Receiver (Dongle) 13
Troubleshooting 14
Contact quality 14
Electrode Assembly 15
Broken sensor lock 15
Reattaching sensor frame 16
Electrode Arms 17
Storage 18
Firmware 19
Software 19
Revisions 19
Updating Firmware 20
Revision History 20
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Introduction
This document is intended to help you get started using the EPOC+ and includes common tips
for using it. The EMOTIV EPOC+ is a portable, high resolution, 14-channel, EEG system. It was
designed to be quick and easy to fit and take measurements in practical research applications.
It is compatible with all EMOTIV software products.
If you have any queries beyond the scope of this document, please contact us through our
online support.
Safety Precautions
EPOC+ is a consumer product, it is not intended to use be used for in-patient health care
or in hazardous environments.
EPOC+ is designed to be used at room temperature; rapid changes in temperature will
affect the performance of the amplifiers and increase the noise floor.
EPOC+ uses saline based sensors and every effort has been made to protect the
electronics from water ingress. Please do not submerge your headset as it is not
waterproof.
WARNING: EPOC+ is powered by a Lithium-Polymer battery that is rated for operation
in <45C environments. It is not user replaceable, please contact support if you suspect a
fault or have any questions.
WARNING: Do not open the enclosure. Doing so will void the warranty and can damage
the headset.
WARNING: Do not charge EPOC+ while wearing the device. In the unlikely event your
PC has a faulty power supply you and your headset could unintentionally become the
ground path and so If EPOC+ detects a USB connection when turned on it will stop
communicating. If you would like to use it tethered then please use an EMOTIV
Extender. Extender provides USB isolation and charging protection while tethered.
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Technical Specifications
EPOC v1.0
EPOC+ v1.1
EPOC+ V1.1A
No. of Channels
14 (plus CMS/DRL references, P3/P4 locations)
14 (plus CMS/DRL references, P3/P4 locations)
14 (plus CMS/DRL references, P3/P4 locations)
Channel names (International 10-20 locations)
AF3, F7, F3, FC5, T7, P7, O1, O2, P8, T8, FC6, F4, F8, AF4
AF3, F7, F3, FC5, T7, P7, O1, O2, P8, T8, FC6, F4, F8, AF4
AF3, F7, F3, FC5, T7, P7, O1, O2, P8, T8, FC6, F4, F8, AF4
Sampling method
Sequential sampling. Single ADC
Sequential sampling. Single ADC
Sequential sampling. Single ADC
Sampling rate
128 SPS (2048 Hz internal)
128 SPS / 256 SPS (2048 Hz internal)
128 SPS / 256 SPS (2048 Hz internal)
EEG Resolution
14 bits 1 LSB = 0.51μV (16 bit ADC, 2 bits instrumental noise floor discarded)
14 bits 1 LSB = 0.51μV (16 bit ADC, 2 bits instrumental noise floor discarded) Settings can be changed to 16-bit
14 bits 1 LSB = 0.51μV (16 bit ADC, 2 bits instrumental noise floor discarded) Settings can be changed to 16-bit
Bandwidth
0.2 - 45Hz, digital notch filters at 50Hz and 60Hz
0.2 - 45Hz, digital notch filters at 50Hz and 60Hz
0.2 - 45Hz, digital notch filters at 50Hz and 60Hz
Filtering
Built in digital 5th order Sinc filter
Built in digital 5th order Sinc filter
Built in digital 5th order Sinc filter
Dynamic range (input referred)
8400 uV(pp)
8400 uV(pp)
8400 uV(pp)
Coupling mode
AC coupled
AC coupled
AC coupled
Connectivity
Proprietary 2.4GHz wireless
Proprietary 2.4GHz wireless, BLE and USB
Proprietary 2.4GHz wireless, BLE and USB
Battery Capacity.
LiPo battery 680mAh
LiPo battery 680mAh
LiPo battery 680mAh
Battery life (typical)
12 hours
12 hours
12 hours
Impedance Measurement
Real-time contact quality using patented system
Real-time contact quality using patented system
Real-time contact quality using patented system
IMU Part
IDG500
LSM9DS0
ICM-20948
Accelerometer
-
3-axis +/-8g
3-axis +/-8g
Gyroscope
2-axis +/-8g
3-axis +/- 2000 dps
3-axis +/- 2000 dps
Magnetometer
-
3-axis +/- 12 gauss
3-axis +/- 12 gauss
MEMS Sampling
128 Hz
32 / 64 / 128 Hz (User Defined)
32 / 64 / 128 Hz (User Defined)
MEMS Resolution
10 bit
16-bit
16-bit
Sensor Material
Ag/AgCl + Felt + Saline
Ag/AgCl + Felt + Saline
Ag/AgCl + Felt + Saline
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Compliance Accreditation
The EPOC+ has been tested for EMC and Safety compliance as a consumer product under the CB scheme. The following table outlines the compliance testing that has been obtained:
Compliance Countries
AU, AT, BE, BG, BY, CA, CH, CN, CZ, DE, DK, ES, EU, FI, FR, GB, GR, HU, IE, IL, IT, JP, KR, NL, NO, NZ, PL, PT, RO, SE, SG, SI, SK, UA, US
EMC and Telecom: Class B
TSI EN 300 440-2 V1.4.1 EN 301 489-1 EN 301 489-3 AS/NZS CISPR22 :2009 AS/NZS 4268 :2008 FCC CFR 47 Part 15C
FCC Registration Identifiers
XUEEPOC01 and XUE-USBD01
Safety
EN 60950-1:2006 IEC 60950-1:2005 (2nd Edition) AS/NZS 60950.1:2003 including amendments 1, 2 & 3
CB Certificate (TUV Rheinland Japan )
JPTUV-029914
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Package Contents
Within the packaging of your EPOC+ you will find the following:
1. Headset
2. Hydrator pack
3. Hydrator fluid
4. Universal USB Receiver
5. Mini-B to A USB cable
6. Instruction Sheet
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Assembly - Quick Start
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EPOC+ Headset Details
The EPOC+ has two electrode arms each containing 9 locations (7 sensors + 2 references).
Two sensor locations (M1 / M2) already have rubber sensors fitted because they are the
alternative positions for the default references (P3 / P4).
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The EPOC+ is designed to provide good coverage of the frontal and prefrontal lobes and also
provides coverage of the temporal, parietal and occipital lobes. Shown above are the sensor
locations for the EPOC+ using the international 10-20 system.
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LED Indicators
The USB port, power switch and LED indicators are part of the control board which sits in the middle of the EPOC+ headband. The power LED is located on the top surface and the charging LED is on the USB face. The table below outlines their behaviour:
Action
Power LED
Charging LED
Power OFF / Battery Flat
OFF
OFF
Power On
White
OFF
USB connected / Charging
OFF
Orange
Charge complete
OFF
Green
Firmware failure
Fade On - Fade Off
OFF
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Charging
It is recommended that your headset is fully charged prior to taking recordings. The charge time
depends on the remaining capacity in the Lithium Polymer cell and can take up to four hours. If
the power LED does not glow white when you turn it on, your EPOC+ requires charging. Please
plug in the provided USB Mini-B cable into the headset as shown above and any USB port.
Note 1: The headset will charge faster if connected to a dedicated USB port.
Note 2: If the headset it heavily depleted or hasn’t been used for a few months, leave it
connected for 24hrs.
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Universal USB Receiver (Dongle)
The universal USB receiver uses a proprietary 2.4GHz protocol to stream data from the
headset. We recommend using this to connect to your headset on a PC or laptop; once
connected it pairs to the same headset even when it is disconnected allowing easy
reconnection. The dongle pairing also allows multiple headsets to co-exist andprovides a
reliable high speed connection over BLE.
The alternative is to use bluetooth low energy (BLE). The implementation of bluetooth varies by
manufacturer and most do not include the protocol stack required to communicate with devices
without third party applications.
On the top surface of the dongle below the plastic is two green LEDs. The table below explains what these LEDs mean.
Action
LED Left (under power icon)
LED Right
Powered Up Looking for headsets
OFF
Slow flashing
Receiving data
ON
Fast flashing
Paired by not connected
ON
Slow flashing
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Troubleshooting
Contact quality
Contact quality is measured for each position and shown in the sensor map pictured below.
There are four states:
Colour
Status
Black
No contact detected
Red
Poor Contact Quality
Orange
Average Contact Quality
Green
Good Contact Quality
If a sensor is not showing as green please check that it is making good contact with the scalp
and the sensor is wet. If the subject has thick hair, try to work the sensor under the hair and add
additional fluid. Bad positioning and dry sensors are the two most common reasons for poor
contact quality. Other reasons could be that the sensor housing isn’t locked in place or the felt
pad has been recently replaced it might not be pushed far enough into the sensor housing.
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If a sensor is persistently not making good contact, you can test its functionality by tapping on
the sensor and seeing if anything appears in the EEG data steam. You can also try measuring
your ECG by touching both references with one hand and the sensor with the other. You should
be able to clearly see the QRS and T-wave.
If all of the channels are showing the same level of poor quality the likely cause is the reference
sensors are dry or the reference sensors are not making good contact to the scalp. Before
adjusting any of the recording electrodes, it is recommended that you make sure you have good
contact (green) for the reference sensors.
The first time felt sensors are moistened they take time to absorb the fluid. The best solution is
to apply a small amount onto each sensor and then top up each sensor so that they are wet to
the touch.
Electrode Assembly
Broken sensor lock
On occasion due to wear and tear the quarter turn locking mechanism holding the sensor onto
the headset breaks. This makes it impossible for the sensors to stay in place but it is possible to
repair. Please contact support so that we can assist.
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Reattaching sensor frame
On occasion the electrode assembly that the sensor locks into comes apart. As shown in the following image.
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Electrode Arms
The below images show the arms of the headset to allow you to identify each sensor for troubleshooting.
Left
Right
The DRL(P4) / Aux DRL (M1) and CMS (P3) / Aux CMS (M2) channels are wired together to allow the user to change the location of the references. If you are having problems getting good contact quality there is no added benefit to using both references together.
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Storage
When the EPOC+ is not in use it is best to remove all of the sensors or at least the felt pads and
place them in the provided hydrator pack with it open it allow them to dry out. Wet sensor
assemblies left in the headset will corrode over time and you don't want this corrosion to take
place in situ because it will damage the headset. The corrosion is caused by the saline solution
reacting with the coating we use to improve the signal quality.
We recommend that you soak the felts well to ensure good contact quality. You can put the felts
in the hydrator pack but leave the sensors fitted to the frame.
We provide replacement sensor packs and felts on our accessories page of the online store.
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Firmware
If you have recently bought your headset it will have the most recent firmware version. The
firmware version of your headset is shown in EmotivPRO below the device name in the top bar
when connected, for example:
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