Emerson Adapt, iTrust Adapt, UHA3R-0200L User Manual

iTrust Adapt UPS 20kVA User Manual
Emerson Network Power provides customers with technical support. Users may contact the nearest Emerson local sales office or service center.
Copyright © 2010 by Emerson Network Power Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. The contents in this document are subject to change witho ut notice.
Emerson Network Power Co., Ltd. Address: No.1 Kefa Rd., Science & Industry Park, Nanshan District 518057, Shenzhen China Homepage: www.emersonnetworkpower.com.cn E-mail: support@emersonnetwork.com.cn
Safety Precauti
ons
This manual contains the information concerning the installation and operation of Emerson iTrust Adapt /20kVA UPS (hereinafter referred to as UPS). Please
carefully read this manual prior to installation. The UPS must be installed, commissioned and serviced by engineers designated by the manufacturer or its
agent. Failure to observe this could result in personnel safety risk, UPS malfunction and invalidation of warranty. The UPS has been designed for commercial and industrial use only, and is not recommended for use in life
support applications. This is a Class A UPS product. In a residential environment, this product may nevertheless cause radio
interference, in which case, the user may be required to take additional measures.
Conformity And Standards
The UPS complies with 2006/95/EC, 93/68/EEC (LV Safety) and 2004/108/EC (EMC), with Australia and New Zealand EMC Framework (C-Tick) and with the following product standards for UPS: * IEC62040-1-1: General and safety requirements for use in operator access area * IEC62040-2: EMC requirements, Class C2 compliant * IEC62040-3: Performance requirements and test methods The UPS installation should follow the above instructions and use the accessories specified by manufacturer.
Warning: High Leakage Current
Earth connection is essential before connecting the input power (AC mains and battery included). This equipment must be earthed in accordance with the local electrical codes. Earth leakage current ranges from 3.5mA to 1000mA. Transient and steady-state earth leakage currents, which may occur when starting the equipment, should be taken into account when selecting instantaneous residual current circuit breaker (RCCB) or residual current detector (RCD). RCCB must be selected, which is insensitive to DC unidirectional pulses (Class A) and transient current pulses. Note that the earth leakage current of the load will be carried by RCCB or RCD.
Warning: Reflected Protection
The UPS has a zero-voltage contact closure signal available for use with an external automatic circuit breaker (single power), to protect against backfeeding voltage to input terminal through the static bypass circuit. If the installation engineer do not need to use this signal, the external bypass switchgear must be labelled to advise service personnel that the circuit is connected to a UPS system. The label can be written: ISOLATE THE UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SYSTEM BEFORE WORKING ON THIS CIRCUIT.
Maintainable Components
All equipment internal maintenance and servicing procedures should be carried out only by trained personnel. Removal of components behind the protective cover requires the use of a tool and is restricted to service personnel. The UPS meets the safety requirements completely in operator access area. Only the service personnel can contact with the hazardous voltage inside the UPS. However, the risk of contacting with these voltages is minimized as the components with hazardous voltage may be contacted only uses a tool to remove the protective cover. No risk will exist if you follow the general norms and in accordance with the procedures recommended in this manual on equipment operation.
Battery Voltage Above 400Vdc
Tools or keys must be used for all batteries maintenance, which should be carried out by trained personnel. Battery use requires special care. After the battery is connected, the voltage of the battery terminal will exceed 400Vdc, and physical contact would be fatal. Battery manufacturer provides the precautions to be observed when working on, or in the vicinity of the battery string. These precautions should be followed implicitly at all times. Particular attention should be paid to the recommendations concerning local environmental conditions and the provision of protective clothing, first aid and fire-fighting facilities.
Contents
Chapter 1 Product Introduction ........................................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Feat
ures
................................................................................................................................................................ 1
1.2 Model
Configuration
.............................................................................................................................................. 1
1.3 Appearance And
Components
.............................................................................................................................. 2
1.3.1
Appearance ...............................................................................................................................................
2
1.3.2
Components ..............................................................................................................................................
2
1.4 Operating Principle ............................................................................................................................................... 3
1.5 UPS State And Operation
Mode ...........................................................................................................................
3
1.5.1 Normal
Mode
............................................................................................................................................. 3
1.5.2 Bypass
Mode
............................................................................................................................................. 3
1.5.3 Battery
Mode .............................................................................................................................................
4
1.5.4 ECO Mode (For Single System Only) ........................................................................................................ 4
1.5.5 Fault
State .................................................................................................................................................
4
1.6 S
pec
ificati
ons
........................................................................................................................................................ 5
Chapter 2 Installation .......................................................................................................................................................... 6
2.1 Unpacking I
nspection
............................................................................................................................................ 6
2.2
Location ................................................................................................................................................................
6
2.2.1 Distribution
Room
...................................................................................................................................... 7
2.2.2 Battery
Room
............................................................................................................................................. 7
2.2.3 St
orage
...................................................................................................................................................... 7
2.3 Installation
tools ....................................................................................................................................................
7
2.4 Mechanical Installation.......................................................................................................................................... 8
2.4.1 Tower Installation ...................................................................................................................................... 8
2.4.2 Rack
Installation ........................................................................................................................................
9
2.5 External Protective
Device
.................................................................................................................................. 10
2.5.1 Rectifier And Bypass
Inputting.................................................................................................................
10
2.5.2 Battery
Input ............................................................................................................................................
11
2.5.3 UPS Output ............................................................................................................................................. 11
2.6 Connecting Power Cables .................................................................................................................................. 11
2.6.1 Cables Selection...................................................................................................................................... 11
2.6.2 Connecting I/O
Cables
............................................................................................................................. 12
2.6.3 Connecting Battery
Cables
...................................................................................................................... 17
2.7 Connecting Communication
Cables....................................................................................................................
18
2.7.1 Connecting Dry Contact Communication Cable ...................................................................................... 18
2.7.2 Connecting USB Communication
Cable
.................................................................................................. 19
2.7.3 Connecting SNMP Card Communication
Cable ......................................................................................
19
2.8 Parallel System ................................................................................................................................................... 20
2.8.1 Mechanical Installation ............................................................................................................................ 20
2.8.2 Setting Parallel A
ddresses
....................................................................................................................... 21
2.8.3 Connecting Parallel Cables ..................................................................................................................... 21
2.8.4 Connecting 1 + 1 Parallel POD
Cables....................................................................................................
22
2.9 Shared Batt
ery
.................................................................................................................................................... 22
2.10 Double Bus System .......................................................................................................................................... 23
2.10.1 System Installation ................................................................................................................................ 23
2.10.2 External Protective
Device.....................................................................................................................
23
2.10.3 Power
Cables ........................................................................................................................................
23
2.10.4 LBS Control
Cables
............................................................................................................................... 23
Chapter 3 Operation And Display P
ane
l............................................................................................................................ 24
3.1 Int
roduction
......................................................................................................................................................... 24
3.1.1 LED Indicat
ors
......................................................................................................................................... 24
3.1.2 Audible Alarm (B
uzzer)
............................................................................................................................ 24
3.1.3 Control Butt
ons
........................................................................................................................................ 25
3.1.4 LCD And Menu Butt
ons
........................................................................................................................... 25
3.2 LCD Screen T
ypes
.............................................................................................................................................. 25
3.2.1 Start S
creen
............................................................................................................................................. 25
3.2.2 Primary S
creen
........................................................................................................................................ 26
3.2.3 Default S
creen
......................................................................................................................................... 26
3.3 Detailed Description Of Menu Items ................................................................................................................... 27
3.4 Prompt Wi
ndow
................................................................................................................................................... 29
3.5 UPS Alarm Message List .................................................................................................................................... 29
Chapter 4 UPS Operation Inst
ructions
.............................................................................................................................. 32
4.1 UPS Start
-up
....................................................................................................................................................... 32
4.1.1 Normal Module Start-up P
rocedure
......................................................................................................... 32
4.1.2 Battery Module Start-up
Procedure .........................................................................................................
32
4.2 Transferring Procedures Between Operation
Modes
.......................................................................................... 32
4.2.1 Transferring From Normal Mode To Battery
Mode
.................................................................................. 32
4.2.2 Transferring From Normal Mode To Bypass
Mode..................................................................................
33
4.2.3 Transferring From Bypass Mode To Normal
Mode..................................................................................
33
4.2.4 Transferring From Normal Mode To Maintenance Bypass
Mode ............................................................
33
4.3 Complete Shutdown
Procedure ..........................................................................................................................
33
4.4 EPO P
rocedure
................................................................................................................................................... 34
4.5 Auto
Restar
t ........................................................................................................................................................ 34
4.6 UPS Reset P
rocedure
......................................................................................................................................... 34
4.7 Language
Selection ............................................................................................................................................
34
4.8 Changing Current Date And Time....................................................................................................................... 35
4.9 Controlling P
assword
.......................................................................................................................................... 35
Chapter 5 Maint
enance
..................................................................................................................................................... 36
5.1 Fan
Maintenance ................................................................................................................................................
36
5.2 Battery Maint
enance
........................................................................................................................................... 36
5.3 Cleaning UPS ..................................................................................................................................................... 36
5.4 Checking UPS
State ...........................................................................................................................................
36
5.5 Checking UPS F
unctions
.................................................................................................................................... 36
Appendix 1 Battery
Module ...............................................................................................................................................
38
Appendix 2 Optional Part List ............................................................................................................................................ 40
Chapter 1 Product Introduction
1
Chapter 1 Product Intr
oduction
iTrust Adapt and 20kVA UPS (UPS for short) is an intelligent online UPS system with sine wave output developed by Emerson Network Power Co., Ltd. The UPS offers reliable and high quality AC power to your precision instrument. The UPS adopts modular design, and rack/tower installation can be used depending on
your requirements
. It is applicable to supplying AC power to small scale computer center, network, communication system, automatic control system and precision instrument.
This chapter gives a brief description of the UPS, including the UPS features, model configuration, appearance, components, operating principle, state, operation mode and specifications.
1.1 Features
iTrust Adapt UPS is compatible with iTrust Adapt 20kVA UPS. The UPS features include:
Compatible with two modes: 3-phase mains output and single-phase mains output. You should check the system wiring and conduct the panel setting manually
Capable of parallel connection to achieve up to 3 + 1 parallel redundant power
High-frequency double conversion topology structure, with high input power factor, wide input voltage range, and output immune to grid interference, thus adaptable to areas with unstable mains supply
High power density
Full digital control technology based on digital signal processor (DSP) to achieve high system reliability with self-protection and fault diagnosis functions
Intelligent battery management to extend the battery module life
Operation and display panel with both LCD and LED indication to help you learn about the system operation state and operating parameters
3U thickness. Tower installation and rack installation are optional to meet different installation requirements
Capable of ECO power supply mode, which helps you save energy to the maximum extent
Flexible network management with Emerson monitoring software
Fan fault self-test and automatic recognition functions
SNMP card optional, providing network communication function
Capable of connecting multiple battery strings, extending the power supply time of Battery mode
1.2 Model Configuration
The description of model configuration is shown in Table 1-1.
Table 1-1 Model configuration
Model
Description
UHA3R-0200L
For single and parallel 1 + 1 system, four battery modules are available; for parallel system above 1 + 1, battery connection is required
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iTrust Adapt UPS 20kVA User Manual
1.3 Appearance And Components
1.3.1 Appearance
The UPS appearance is shown in Figure 1-1.
Ventilation
holes
Operation
and
display panel
DIP switch, battery cold start
button
(with protective cover)
Figure 1-1 UPS appearance
Note
Non-authorized personnel are prohibited from opening the UPS chassis cover. Otherwise, electric shock may occur.
1.3.2 Components
Front panel As shown in Figure 1-1, the UPS front panel provides ventilation holes, operation and display panel, DIP switch and
battery cold start button (with protective cover). The operation and display panel provides LCD, menu buttons, LED indicators and control buttons. Refer to Chapter 3 Operation And Display Panel for details.
Rear panel As shown in Figure 1-2, the UPS rear panel provides parallel ports, load bus synchronization (LBS) ports, dry contact
I/O port, SNMP card port, USB port, I/O terminal block and ventilation holes.
Parallel ports
LBS ports
I/O terminal block (with protective cover)
SNMP card
port
(with
protective cover)
Dry contact I/O port USB port
Ventilation
holes
Figure 1-2 UPS rear panel
Chapter 1 Product Introduction
3
1.4 Operating Principle
The operating principle of the UPS is shown in Figure 1-3.
Bypass
I/O filter
Rectifier/PFC
Inverter
Mains
DC/DC charger
Output
Battery
GND GND
Figure 1-3 Operating principle
1. The UPS is composed of mains input, I/O filter, rectifier/PFC, DC/DC charger, inverter, bypass, battery and UPS output.
2. When the mains is normal, the rectifier will start, and the DC/DC charger will charge the battery string. Before turning on the UPS, the output voltage is the bypass voltage. After turning on the UPS, the electronic transfer switch connects the inverter output to the load, and the mains supplies DC power to the inverter through the rectifier/PFC circuit. The inverter then converts DC power into pure sine wave AC power, and supplies AC power to the load through the electronic transfer switch.
3. When the mains is abnormal, the rectifier/PFC circuit boosts the battery voltage and supplies it to the inverter. The inverter then converts it into pure sine wave AC power, and supplies AC power to the load through the electronic transfer switch.
4. After the mains returns to normal state, the UPS will automatically transfer from Battery mode to Normal mode, the mains power supplies DC power to the inverter through the rectifier/PFC circuit, and then the electronic transfer switch supplies DC power to the load.
1.5 UPS State And Operation Mode
The UPS state and operation mode include: Normal mode, Bypass mode, Battery mode, ECO mode and Fault state. For the indicators introduced in this section, refer to Chapter 3 Operation And Display Panel.
1.5.1 Normal Mode
When the mains input is normal, the load is powered with voltage-stabilizing and frequency-stabilizing power by the mains after processing of the rectifier and the inverter, and meanwhile, the operation mode that the charger charging the battery is the Normal mode. In Normal mode, the inverter indicators are on (green).
1.5.2 Bypass Mode
If the overload overtime, inverter or rectifier failure appear during the UPS operation in Normal mode, the UPS will transfer to Bypass mode, that is, the load is powered by the bypass source, which comes directly from the mains input; if the rectifier is normal, the internal charger will charge the battery. In Bypass mode, the inverter indicators are off.
Note
In the event of mains failure or mains voltage out of range in Bypass mode, the UPS will shut down and stop the output.
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iTrust Adapt UPS 20kVA User Manual
Chapter 1 Product Introduction
5
1.5.3 Battery Mode
Upon mains failure, rectifier overload or mains voltage out of range, the rectifier and internal charger will become inoperative, and the battery will supply power to the load through the inverter. The inverter indicators are on together with buzzer alarming, which notifies you that the UPS is in Battery mode.
Note
1. The battery has been fully charged before delivery. However, transportation and storage will inevitably cause some capacity loss. Therefore, it is required to charge the battery for eight hours before putting the UPS into operation, so as to ensure the adequate stand time for battery.
2. The battery cold start can also be used to start the UPS from the Battery (charged) mode upon mains failure. Therefore, the battery power can be used independently for improving the system availability to some extent.
1.5.4 ECO Mode (For Single System Only)
In ECO mode, the load is powered by bypass when the bypass voltage is normal, and the load is powered by inverter when the bypass voltage is abnormal. ECO mode is an energy-saving operation mode. For some power equipment that insensitive to power grid quality, you can use the ECO mode for power supply through bypass to reduce the power loss.
Note
1. In ECO mode, if the bypass failure or abnormal bypass voltage appears when the output is not overloaded, the UPS will transfer to Normal mode. However, if the bypass failure or abnormal bypass voltage appears when the output is overloaded, the UPS will not transfer to Normal mode, but shut down the bypass.
2. In ECO mode, the efficiency of the UPS is up to 98%.
1.5.5 Fault State
In Normal mode, the UPS will transfer to Bypass mode if the inverter failure or UPS overtemperature appears. In Battery mode, the UPS will shut down and stop the output if the inverter failure or UPS overtemperature appears. In Fault state, the fault indicators will turn on, the buzzer will keep beeping, and the corresponding fault information will be displayed on LCD panel.
Note
In Fault state, if the bypass failure or abnormal bypass voltage appears when the output is not overloaded, the UPS will shut down and be transfered to the inverter for power supply, such as radiator overheat. However, if the bypass failure or abnormal bypass voltage appears when the output is overloaded, the UPS will not be transfered to the inverter for power supply, but shut down the bypass.
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iTrust Adapt UPS 20kVA User Manual
1.6 Specifications
The UPS specifications are listed in Table 1-2.
Table 1-2 UPS specifications
Product model
UHA3R-0200L
Input
Rated voltage
3-phase: 380Vac
Voltage range
304Vac ~ 478Vac, at full load 228Vac ~ 304Vac, linear derating 228Vac, at half load
Rated frequency
50Hz/60Hz
Frequency range
40Hz ~ 70Hz
Power factor
0.99, at full load; ≥0.98, at half load
Output
Rated power
18kW
Voltage
220Vac ± 1% (3-phase balance load)
Frequency sync range
Rated frequency ± 2Hz (range is settable: ±0.5Hz ~ ±3Hz)
Frequency track rate
1Hz/s. Range is settable: 0.1Hz/s ~ 3Hz/s (single), 0.2Hz/s (parallel)
Rated power factor
0.9
Crest factor
3:1
Voltage harmonic
distortion
<2% (linear load), <5% (non-linear load)
Dynamic response
recovery time
60ms
Overload capacity
105% ~ 125%, 5min 125% ~ 150%, 1min
Bypass voltage
Upper limit: +10%, +15% or +20%; default: +15% Lower limit: -10%, -20%, -30% or -40%; default: -20%
Mains efficiency
>93%, up to 94%
Battery
Type
Sealed, lead-acid, maintenance-free battery
Cell No.
30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40
Rated voltage
360Vdc ~ 480Vdc
Charge power
4.5kW
Transfer time
Mains←→Battery
0ms
Inverter←→Bypass
Synchronous transfer: 1ms Asynchronous transfer (default): 20ms Or 40ms, 60ms, 80ms and 100ms are available
Noise
58dB
Panel display mode
LED and LCD
Safety
IEC/EN62040-1-1
EMC
Conduction emission
IEC/EN62040-2
Immunity
I≤16A
IEC/EN61000-3-3; 16A<I75A, IEC/EN61000-3-11
Harmonic current
I≤16A,IEC/EN61000-3-2; 16A<I75A, IEC/EN61000-3-12; YD/T1095-2001, level 2
15%
Surge protection
IEC/EN-61000-4-5, enduration level 4 (4kV) (live line to earth), level 3 (2kV) (during live lines)
Protection level
IP20
Ambient
condition
Operating temperature
0°C ~ +40°C
Storage temperature
-40°C ~ +70°C (battery excluded); -20°C ~ +55°C (battery included)
Relative humidity
5%RH ~ 95%RH, non-condensing
Altitude
<2000m; derating in accordance with GB/T3859.2 when higher than 2000m
Size
W × H × D
435mm × 130mm × 750mm
Weight
Net weight
35kg
Gross weight
38kg
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