EM ETREK 2107 User Manual

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2017
User manual
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Summary
1. Manual introduction ..................................................................... 4
1.1 Important message from Electric Motion................................ 4
1.2 About this manual ................................................................... 4
2. Safety instructions ......................................................................... 6
2.1 Regulatory use ........................................................................ 6
2.2 Operating information ............................................................ 6
2.3 Protective clothing .................................................................. 7
2.4 Environment ............................................................................ 7
2.5 Location of important labels ................................................... 7
2.6 Fire hazard ............................................................................... 8
2.7 Fall or accident ........................................................................ 8
3. Important notes and general information ..................................... 9
3.1 Emission information .............................................................. 9
3.2 Manufacturer's warranty and legal warranty ......................... 9
3.3 Autonomy of the vehicle ......................................................... 9
3.4 Transport of the vehicle ........................................................ 10
3.5 Spare parts and accessories .................................................. 10
3.6 Lifetime optimization ............................................................ 10
3.7 Power supply ......................................................................... 11
3.8 External Materials, Parts and Supplies .................................. 11
3.9 Operation under extreme conditions .................................... 11
3.10 Reception of the motorcycle ............................................... 11
4. Vehicle identification ................................................................... 12
4.1 Chassis number ..................................................................... 12
4.2 Nameplate ............................................................................. 12
4.3 Engine number (references) .................................................. 12
4.4 Battery number (references) ................................................. 12
4.6 Key number ........................................................................... 13
5. Vehicle view ................................................................................. 13
5.1 Front view ............................................................................. 13
5.2 Rear view ............................................................................... 14
5.3 Right view .............................................................................. 14
5.4 Left view ................................................................................ 15
6. Technical data .............................................................................. 15
6.1 Engine .................................................................................... 15
6.2 Tires ....................................................................................... 15
6.3 Fork ....................................................................................... 15
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6.4 Damper ................................................................................. 15
7. Controls and Components ........................................................... 16
7.1 Front/rear braking system and adjustment .......................... 16
7.2 Throttle grip .......................................................................... 16
7.3 Lighting system...................................................................... 17
7.4 Turn signal ............................................................................. 18
7.5 Left-hand control system ...................................................... 19
7.6 Right-hand control system .................................................... 19
7.7 Driving Mode Selection Button ............................................. 20
7.8 Side stand .............................................................................. 20
7.9 Steering lock and unlock ....................................................... 21
7.10 Dashboard overview ........................................................... 21
7.13 Battery pack ........................................................................ 22
7.14 Battery charger ................................................................... 24
8. Commissioning ............................................................................. 25
8.1 Preparation for motorcycle receipt ....................................... 25
8.2 Instructions for initial commissioning ................................... 28
8.3 Battery Charging Procedure .................................................. 28
9. Vehicle use ................................................................................... 32
9.1 Control before use ................................................................ 32
9.2 Starting of the bike ................................................................ 32
9.3 Motor behavior adjustment .................................................. 33
9.4 Braking .................................................................................. 34
9.5 Stop and put the stand .......................................................... 35
9.6 Cleaning the motorcycle........................................................ 35
9.7 Motorcycle storage ............................................................... 36
10. Adapting the bike to the driver .................................................. 37
18. Index..................................................... Erreur ! Signet non défini.
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1. Manual introduction
1.1 Important message from Electric Motion
Congratulation and thank you for your purchase of our electric motorbike Electric Motion ETrek. We welcome you in our family devoted to electrons.
The electrical power creation process tends to become increasingly clean and renewable, we are proud to provide you an alternative to thermic engine allowing to contribute to solve the serious challenges of the air pollution and the global warming that we all straight faced.
The use of this electrical motorbike requires some recommendations and precautions that you need to know in order to enjoy all the advantage that can offer this new clean alternative. It is therefore imperative to read this manual which contains all the necessary information for implementation of the motorbike. Furthermore, this manual contains all the information to prevent yourself and third parties of the risk and accident linked to the use of a motorbike.
Because the Electric Motion team is in constant improvement research, is it possible that some information contained in this manual could be updated. In case of doubt, do not hesitate to check our website www.electric-motion.fr and download the update. Thus,
no juridical claim can be carried out based on the information contained in this manual.
The content of this manual will allow you to maintain your bike in perfect working order in the most secure way possible.
1.2 About this manual
This manual only includes all the operating and maintenance information for the ETrek model of the Electric Motion brand. Under no circumstances should these instructions be used for the maintenance of other models of the brand. Keep the user manual in an easily accessible location, so that it is readily accessible when required.
The "right" and "left" designations refer respectively to the right or the left of the rider when he is in the driving position.
To illustrate all the maintenance operations, or to explicitly designate elements of the motorcycle, photos were used. Since Electric Motion is constantly looking for improvements to their product, it is possible that certain parts of the motorcycle will change their geometry or their colours. However, this does not affect the operational processes explained in the manual.
The owner's manual is an important part of the vehicle. It must be transferred from owner to owner upon resale of the vehicle.
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In this manual, the CAUTION designation will alert you to an object or situation that may cause injury to you or a third party or also damage your vehicle.
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2. Safety instructions
2.1 Regulatory use
The Electric Motion ETrek has been designed and built to withstand mechanical stress resulting from road and off-road use. The ETrek model is assembled in order to be homologated and thus has all the equipment necessary for the vehicle's circulation on roads opened to traffic. It is therefore forbidden to modify the accessories present on the motorcycle when it is purchased. Electric Motion is not liable for any modifications to the accessories installed on the motorcycle.
Use only Electric Motion parts. These parts have been tested and approved by Electric Motion. Under no circumstances should you try to replace the motorcycle components such as the battery pack or the engine with components of another brand, at the risk of cause irreversible damage to your vehicle. Electric Motion does not assume any responsibility for the adaptation of unapproved parts.
2.2 Operating information
In order to guarantee safe operation, it is forbidden to carry out any modification on the vehicle.
By way of example, it is thus formally prohibited to use the vehicle if the vehicle, or one of its components, is not in a proper maintenance state or if it is used outside the scope of the intended use. It is also forbidden to open the motor or the battery pack.
Any modification carried out on the vehicle by the customer does not render Electric Motion liable and voids any form of manufacturer's warranty.
Do not use the vehicle under the influence of alcohol, medication or drugs, or if you are not physically or mentally able to drive.
When using the vehicle, some parts move (chain, wheels) and become dangerous for the user. It is important to take steps to avoid unnecessary risks.
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2.3 Protective clothing
To contain the risks resulting from the use of the ETrek motorcycle, on road or off road, it is necessary to be equipped with all compulsory protective clothing.
For all trips, all the users of the motorcycle must wear the necessary equipment (helmet, boots, gloves, trousers and jacket equipped with protective means).
Failure to wear safety clothing or deteriorated safety clothing is a serious safety hazard and can result in serious injury or death to the driver and passenger of the motorcycle. Like the driver, the passenger must also carry all the necessary protections.
Only use protective clothing that is in perfect condition and complies with the legal requirements of the country of use.
2.4 Environment
In order to guarantee the durability of motorcycle driving, it is necessary to respect the rules of goodwill on the road with other users, motorized or not. Ensure that you remain within the legal framework of the use of a motorcycle. Be respectful to the
environment and road users, and take into account the rights of other road users.
When the motorcycle parts are disposed of, be sure to comply with the recycling regulations of the country of use, in particular the battery pack.
Electrical components (motor, battery, etc.) and electrical appliances (battery charger) should not be treated as household waste and require strict recycling. If you have any questions about the rules for recycling, contact Electric Motion Customer Service.
2.5 Location of important labels
Safety instructions are present in various places on the motorcycle. They are used to guard against certain risks associated with the maintenance of the motorcycle and to preserve the physical integrity of the motorcycle, its driver and its passenger.
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1
Manufacturer label
2
Warning label
Never remove the warning labels. They allow the driver to avoid injuring himself by exposing himself to a danger that can not be recognized without the presence of these stickers.
2.6 Fire hazard
As long as the battery pack remains in good working condition, there is no particular fire hazard on this vehicle. However, if the vehicle catches fire, it is necessary to inform the fire brigade that the fire originated from an electric vehicle with a lithium-polymer battery.
When the battery pack is damaged, it may present a fire hazard. If the battery pack is damaged, contact Electric Motion customer service promptly.
2.7 Fall or accident
A fall or a road accident can damage the motorcycle significantly. After a fall, make a complete inspection of the vehicle to make sure that the users of the motorcycle do not expose themselves to any danger before any commissioning.
A vehicle damaged for any reason may become a danger to users. In case of damage to the electrical components, please contact the Electric Motion customer service promptly.
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3. Important notes and general information
3.1 Emission information
The development of the motorbike ETrek by Electric Motion has made it possible to obtain a clean bike that does not emit any harmful particles for the environment. It therefore has no exhaust or evaporation emission. This bike does not use gasoline, engine oil or any other liquid fuel to operate.
3.2 Manufacturer's warranty and legal warranty
All the work prescribed in the maintenance guide must be carried out exclusively with a professional in order to retain the warranty right.
The warranty is cancelled in the event of damage resulting from manipulation or modification on the vehicle made by a person not certified by Electric Motion.
For additional information on the manufacturer's warranty and how to obtain it, contact Electric Motion customer service.
3.3 Autonomy of the vehicle
The autonomy of the ETrek model is more representative when it is reduced to a number of kilometers travelled with a full charge of the battery. This term is called the “range” of the motorbike. It is then easy to understand that the range of the vehicle depends on how to use it. The more flexible the pilot, the greater the range of the vehicle.
There are many factors affecting the range, such as speed, acceleration, number of regenerative braking, weather conditions, tire pressure and the payload of the assembly moved by the motorcycle.
For the first use of your ETrek, you are advised to remain cautious to become fully aware of the range of your vehicle according to the driving style you are using. After being able to make your own idea about the potential of the ETrek model, you can adapt your piloting according to the desired ranges.
The range values in this manual are measured according to different standards, which may vary depending on the country of use.
In order to improve the range of your vehicle, all these characteristics must be taken into account:
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Low range
Important range
High speed travel
Low speed travel
Bad road condition
Good road condition
Important elevation
Low elevation
Aggressive driving
Smooth driving
Important payload
Low payload
Cold temperature
Hot temperature
Adverse weather conditions
Good weather conditions
Under inflated tires
Properly inflated tires
Poor general maintenance of
the motorcycle
Good general maintenance of
the motorcycle
3.4 Transport of the vehicle
The transport of the motorcycle can be carried out with the help of an approved trailer or a utility vehicle. It is important to ensure that the motorcycle is securely fastened before transporting it on the public road. The use of certified straps to maintain the motorcycle is recommended to avoid any accidents related to the loss of the vehicle on the public road.
3.5 Spare parts and accessories
For safety reasons, we recommend that users of ETrek only use spare parts and accessories authorized and recommended by Electric- Motion and have them fitted by a professional.
The company Electric Motion must decline any responsibility in case of physical deterioration because of products not approved by the brand.
For information on spare parts and their installation, contact the Electric Motion customer service or on our website www.electric­motion.fr.
3.6 Lifetime optimization
In order to optimize the life of the vehicle, it is important to perform the maintenance listed in the user manual on time and in hours. Maintaining maintenance intervals is important to keep a vehicle in good working condition and to avoid early wear. On the other hand, incorrect adjustment of the chassis results in premature wear of the vehicle. It is important to refer to the vehicle maintenance manual.
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3.7 Power supply
The Electric Motion ETrek is powered with a lithium-polymer battery with a nominal voltage of 51.8V and a capacity of 52Ah. It is possible to remove and reassemble the battery pack during certain maintenance operations. To carry out these operations, it is important to refer to the relevant chapter.
3.8 External Materials, Parts and Supplies
To maintain your vehicle, it is important to use parts and consumables (lubricants and maintenance products) in accordance with the specifications given in the user manual.
3.9 Operation under extreme conditions
The ETrek is not sensitive to water and rain. However, care must be taken to ensure that the water level does not exceed the foot-rest.
In the event of difficulties encountered on a passage of water point (vehicle stopped), it is necessary to turn off the motorcycle to avoid a short circuit or a breakdown of the motorcycle.
The ETrek can be used over a wide temperature range: -15°C to 55°C.
The battery life of the Etrek model depends on the operating
temperature:
Operating temperature (°C)
-15
-10 0 25
40
55
Decrease in autonomy
-30%
-25%
-15%
-0%
-3%
-4%
Use of the vehicle in extreme conditions (sand, mud) leads to premature wear of the motorcycle's consumables (chain, brake pads, various bearings). It is then necessary to carry out the checks and the maintenance operations more often than prescribed in the manual of use.
3.10 Reception of the motorcycle
When receiving the ETrek model, it is necessary to perform some operations to make the motorcycle usable (assembly of protected parts during transport). Please refer to the corresponding chapter (8).
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4. Vehicle identification
4.1 Chassis number
4.2 Nameplate
4.3 Engine number (references)
4.4 Battery number (references)
1 2 3
4
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4.6 Key number
You have two keys associated with your motorcycle and only your own. An identification plate is attached to identify the key number that is linked to the motorcycle number. Please keep it in case of theft, loss or breakage in order to make a duplicate.
5. Vehicle view
5.1 Front view
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5.2 Rear view
5.3 Right view
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5.4 Left view
6. Technical data
6.1 Engine
Motor type
BLDC permanent magnet
motor
Nominal power
6 kW
Power peak
11 kW
Maximal torque
27 N.m
Engine max speed
4500RPM
Cooling system
Air
6.2 Tires
Front tire
90-90 R21
Rear tire
110-80 R18
6.3 Fork
Fork Ø 33mm, Adjustable trigger and compression
6.4 Damper
Damper R16V Adjustable preload
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7. Controls and Components
7.1 Front/rear braking system and adjustment
The brake lever is located on the handlebar on the right side. A CBS­type system is used to distribute braking between the front and rear of the vehicle.
The front brake lever acts only on the front brake.
The rear brake lever acts on the rear brake AND the front brake.
It is best to get used to this braking system at low-speed before using it.
Before each use, check the condition of the brake system. A faulty braking system makes you vulnerable as well as the other road users.
7.2 Throttle grip
The throttle grip is located to the right of the handlebars.
Before each use, check the correct rotation of the throttle grip and make sure that it comes back correctly during rotation to prevent accidents.
Throttle grip
Front brake
lever
Front & rear
brake lever
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7.3 Lighting system
The front lighting is on the front part of the vehicle and the rear light is on the rear part of the vehicle. It is necessary to use these lights when the outside brightness is low.
Front :
Front lighting system may be hot during use
Rear :
Make sure that the lighting system is always in working order. Moving without a lighting system does not allow other users to see you and does not allow you to see other users. It is mandatory to have a lighting system in good working order.
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7.4 Turn signal
Front :
Rear :
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7.5 Left-hand control system
1
Dipped-beam headlamp and headlight switch / Headlight switch
2
Turn signal
3
Horn
7.6 Right-hand control system
1
Emergency Stop Switch
2
Driving Mode Selection Button
3
Regenerative braking button
1 2 1 3 3
2
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7.7 Driving Mode Selection Button
The active selection mode is displayed on the speedometer ( 7.10)
7.8 Side stand
Driving Mode Selection
Button
Stand
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7.9 Steering lock and unlock
The steering is locked when the handlebar is in the right or left hand position. Simply press the key and then turn the key like the picture below to lock / unlock
7.10 Dashboard overview
1
Turn signal indicator
2
Low battery Indicator
3
High temperature indicator
4
Active headlight Indicator
5
Ready to ride Indicator
6
Problems indicator
7
Speedometer (km/h or mph)
8
Display active driving mode
9
Battery level
10
Current and total travel distance
4
5
6 1 2
3
7 9 10
Steering lock
8
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7.13 Battery pack
The battery of the ETrek is inside the battery pack. The casing of the battery pack makes it possible to protect all the cells composing the battery against the aggressions of the external environment. Up to a certain limit, the battery pack is protected against splashing water, dust and other harmful elements for the battery (rain, driving in dry weather). However, the user must be careful not to use the ETrek motorcycle under extreme conditions, otherwise the vehicle may be damaged irreversibly (full immersion of the motorcycle).
The battery pack uses a set of lithium-polymer cells assembled in series. These elements have been tested to obtain the best performance while maintaining maximum reliability.
The battery of the ETrek motorcycle does not require a specific running-in period. However, it is important to note that the maximum capacity of the battery will be obtained after about 10 cycles of full charge / discharge of the vehicle.
The battery pack is sized to achieve the best possible reliability / performance ratio. It is possible, however, that certain maintenance operations take place during the lifetime of the vehicle. All work on the electrical components of the motorcycle, and especially on the battery pack, is accompanied with risks of arcs if precautions are not taken. This work requires special training, qualifications and tools.
Therefore, all work that is not explicitly described in this manual, and which concerns an electronic device, must be carried out only by an Electric Motion qualified electrician.
Do not open the engine or the vehicle battery pack. If there are any problems with these items, contact Electric Motion Customer Service.
When receiving the motorcycle, it is important to charge the battery pack according to the recommended battery charging procedure.
Be sure to turn off the motorcycle after each use or for a long period of inactivity. Make sure that all lights turn off when the ignition key is switched off.
Battery management system (BMS)
The BMS (battery management system) is an internal component of the battery pack. It allows the management and the control of all the cells of the battery during the charging of the vehicle and the use of this one (discharge of the battery). The BMS therefore protects the battery with the help of safety interlock.
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The main roles of the BMS are therefore:
- Prevent the load of the vehicle when the outside temperature is below 10 ° C
- Prevent the load of the vehicle when the outside temperature is above 45 ° C
- Prevent discharge of the vehicle when the outside temperature is below -15 ° C
- Prevent discharge of the vehicle when the outside temperature is above 55 ° C
- Allow a uniformly distributed charge of all cells in the battery pack.
- Optimize battery charging and discharging.
The BMS is a vital component in the proper functioning of the
motorcycle. Do not try to modify it.
Battery level
The battery pack is connected to the speedometer and therefore allows the display of the state of charge directly on the dashboard.
The display is composed of 8 bars indicating the autonomy of the motorcycle. As you approach the last bar, the LED below lights up indicating the reserve:
When this light comes on, the battery is in low voltage, which means that the motorcycle can cut off in order to be safe. It is
important to avoid excessive speed and abrupt acceleration in view of this signal and to reach as fast as possible a recharging station.
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Be careful not to go on highway, without worrying that a recharge or exit point is available on your route (knowing the autonomy of the vehicle).
7.14 Battery charger
The ETrek model can be delivered with 3 different types of battery chargers with different charge speeds: a 10A charger, a 15A charger and a 25A charger.
In a wet environment, there is a risk of electric arcs when charging the vehicle. The battery charger is not water proof.
It is important to use the battery charger in a dry environment and to ensure that no liquid flows or drops on the charger.
In case of incorrect handling of the battery charger, the safety
of the user is not guaranteed.
Use the battery charger only with an Electric Motion battery pack. Use the battery charger only by connecting it to a safe electrical outlet in accordance with the regulations in force in the country of use. Do not use an adapter or extension cord other than the one already presents on the charger.
Do not modify the components of the battery and check the correct appearance of the charging cables before each use.
Charger
Battery cord
Power cord
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8. Commissioning
8.1 Preparation for motorcycle receipt
When the vehicle is received, the handlebar is disassembled, the toe­pads folded and the brake system assembled on the transport plate. It is therefore necessary to mount all its components in order to use the motorcycle.
Mounting of the handlebar after receipt
The handlebars are supplied in the box accompanying the motorcycle and must be assembled in accordance with the following procedure:
Remove the plastic protection on the levers after assembly is
complete.
- Dismantle the brake master cylinders of the transport plate
/ disassemble the transport plate of the bridges.
Do not over-handle the brake master cylinders, do not turn them upside down.
- Reassemble the handlebar as shown in the following
picture with the 4 screws provided, tightening at 20 Nm, take care to center the handlebars and screw the upper bridges evenly.
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- The inclination of the handlebar is at the discretion of the
user
- Keep the wires through the provided rilsans as the picture
attached.
Installation of the brake system after reception
The brake system is fixed on a transport plate to prevent damage during transport. Before using the vehicle, it is important to make sure that the brake system is correctly positioned. They must be assembled in accordance with the following procedure:
- Reassemble the master brake cylinders with the supplied
screws, with a tightening torque of 8 Nm.
The brakes are mounted on a plate to prevent them from being tilted during transport. The tilting of the master brake cylinder for a period of time may cause a decrease in braking.
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Mounting of rear-view mirrors
- Mount the mirrors on the pins
- Tighten the rear view mirror on the pegs with a 17-spanner
and a 14-spanner by positioning the rear-view mirror as desired.
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8.2 Instructions for initial commissioning
Before using the motorcycle, the user must read the entire user manual. The electric motorcycle brings a new driving experience, a time of adaptation is necessary to become familiar with the new sensations that it brings before being fully confident when traveling with other traffic users. On a suitable ground, performed some exercises to gain confidence on the vehicle.
To maintain control of your vehicle, always hold the handlebar with both hands and keep your feet on the toe-pads.
Do not use the vehicle if you are not in full possession of your means. Adapt a cautious behaviour for you and other road users. Do not exceed the permissible payload by the vehicle. Do not leave your vehicle unattended (risk of theft).
An electric motorcycle makes no noise when it is running, do not make yourself surprised.
8.3 Battery Charging Procedure
The procedure of charging the vehicle is meticulous, it is important to be familiar with this procedure before the first charge of the battery. The battery must be charged over a temperature range of 10°C to 40°C.
Due to the strong current, electrical arcs may occur when connecting the connector to the battery Use only the charger supplied with the motorcycle to charge the battery. This charger is designed to operate only under lithium polymer battery. Always place the charger on a flat, solid surface in a dry, ventilated area. Never cover the charger while charging the battery, otherwise it may interfere with its ventilation and cause the charger to overheat.
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Load Charging Procedure 10A, 15A and 25A
- Stop the vehicle ( 9.5)
- Remove the saddle from the vehicle ( 12.2)
- Plug the battery charger into an AC outlet
- Only on chargers 10A and 25A: Switch on the switch on the
back of the charger
- Check the lighting of the LEDs in this way:
- Connect the charger to the battery
The charge begins automatically, when the connector is inserted on the battery, a clicking sound is heard indicating the
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switching to the charging mode of the battery. On the charger, two LEDs are active. When switching to charging mode, both LEDs are red.
- When the charging process is finished, LED 2 then returns
to green
- Disconnect the charger from the battery pack
- Only on chargers 10A and 25A: Switch off the switch on the
back of the charger
- Switch off the charger by disconnecting it from the power
sourc
Pull the metal part back and then turn
the connector
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Note: If there is a problem during charging, please repeat the charging process from the beginning to recharge the battery.
When the motorcycle is loaded, do not turn the motorcycle on
via the ignition key, which immediately stops the charging process.
Regardless of the charger used, do not leave the battery charged for too long, otherwise damage may occur. If the battery fails, the red LED on the battery charger will not be displayed (the battery does not charge). This may be due to a damaged battery. It is therefore essential to contact a professional certified by Electric Motion.
Take care to not install metallic object under the seat, to avoid
any short circuit with the charge connector.
Take care to not install fragile object and sensitive to heat under
the seat.
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9. Vehicle use
9.1 Control before use
It is important that the user of the ETrek motorcycle checks the condition of the vehicle and the safety of operation before each journey. In use, the motorcycle must be in perfect technical condition.
The pre-trip verification work consists of:
- Check the state of charge of the battery,
- Check that the screws are tight,
- Check the condition of all electrical equipment,
- Check the brake system for proper condition (brake fluid,
brake pad wear and system operation),
- Check the condition and pressure of the tires,
- Check the condition of the transmission system (chain and
sprocket, lubrication),
- Check the operation of the control devices.
If there are any abnormalities on the motorcycle during the pre-trip inspection, do not take any risk. Contact Electric Motion customer service.
9.2 Starting of the bike
To start the motorcycle safely, follow these instructions:
- Fold the stand,
- Turn the key in the switch in the ON position,
- The battery then turns ON
- Wait a few moments for the initialization of the organs,
- Set the general switch to the ON position.
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- The power on indicator is displayed, the motorcycle is ready
for operation,
- Turn the throttle grip down to advance the vehicle,
When you release the handle, the motorcycle will stop accelerating.
The motorcycle must be strictly stopped at start-up
When the bike is in working order, it does not make any noise!
Under no circumstances should the stand be unfolded when the motorcycle is used.
9.3 Motor behavior adjustment
The ETrek motorcycle has 3 driving modes. The driving modes are selectable via the right control unit. These maps affect the motor behaviour. The latter may therefore be more or less lively. The range depends on the selected curve.
Mode 1 corresponds to city use, progressive acceleration and maximum speed of ~ 70km/h *(+/- 5km/h)
Mode 2 "Std" corresponds to normal use, under all conditions, maximum flat speed of ~ 85 km/h * (+/- 5 km/h)
Mode 3 "Sport" is to be used only for short periods, it has all the power but too long use can cause a phenomenon of overheating of the motorcycle, which will lower its power in order to regulate its temperature.
* Speed readings according to driving profile and typical user.
Driving too sporty or abrupt can cause heating phenomena.
Make sure you have read the reactions of the motorcycle according to each map before using them in traffic. The behaviour of the motorcycle changes according to its maps and could surprise an uninformed driver.
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9.4 Braking
The front brake lever, located on the right side of the handlebar, brakes only the front wheel. The rear brake lever on the left side of the handlebars allows the rear brake to be braked mostly and the front brake slightly. The distribution of the braking proportions is managed by the CBS system.
The brake levers operate the brakes when the lever is tightened. It is important to be fully aware of the braking capacities for safe driving on public roads.
To brake properly, under normal traffic conditions, stop the throttle and brake simultaneously with the front brake and the rear brake for strong braking or only the left lever (front and rear brakes) for soft braking.
For low-intensity braking, the use of the regenerative brake is recommended, which allows the battery to be recharged at the same time.
When braking, the throttle grip must be in the closed position (acceleration stopped).
Braking too strongly causes the wheels to lock and makes the motorcycle dangerously uncontrollable. It is necessary to adapt its braking to the situation and the pavement condition.
Check the condition of the brake system before each use. A wet or dirty brake system greatly reduces braking performance. Clean and degrease the system if grease or dirt is present.
If there is any doubt about the condition of the brake system, contact Electric Motion customer service.
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9.5 Stop and put the stand
To turn off the vehicle, follow the procedure below:
- Set the main switch to the OFF position
- Turn the key in the switch to the OFF position
- Unfold the stand and press the motorcycle on it. Make sure
that the motorcycle is stable on a hard and stable ground
to avoid falling. Beware of sloping floors, the motorcycle is coasting when it is stopped.
Do not leave your motorcycle unattended after use. After riding, some parts of the motorcycle may be hot, so be sure not to touch them before they are fully cooled to avoid any risk of burns.
9.6 Cleaning the motorcycle
The motorcycle must be cleaned with water. It is possible to use a soap to clean it. For the cleaning of the motorcycle it is necessary to:
- Wash the motorcycle without insisting on the components
vulnerable to moisture (electrical components, external controls, external bearings),
- Rinse the motorcycle correctly with clean water,
- Dry the motorcycle, insisting on the contacts.
Do not clean the handlebar directly with a high pressure cleaner.
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9.7 Motorcycle storage
In case of long-term immobilisation of the vehicle, it is important to apply additional measures.
It is thus necessary to:
- Clean the motorcycle correctly ( 9.6),
- Raise the motorcycle with an adjustable base (allows the
suspension of the vehicle to be relieved) ( 12.1),
- Immobilize the vehicle in a dry place, at a temperature
between 10°C and 25°C, not subject to excessive temperature variation and protected from UV radiation,
- Cover the motorcycle with a breathable cover or cover.
For storing the motorcycle, it is important to follow a strict procedure for storing the battery.
For battery storage longer than one month
Store the battery at the level shown in the picture below.
Place the battery pack in an environment not exposed to direct sunlight at temperatures below 25 ° C. Recharge the battery every month if not in use.
Note: There is no special precaution to be taken to restart the motorcycle.
The battery level should be checked monthly, recharge the battery if necessary with the supplied charger.
If the motorcycle does not start after the storage period, do not attempt to recharge the battery and contact Electric Motion Customer Service immediately.
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10. Adapting the bike to the driver
It is important to find your place on the bike before starting to drive. Being at ease on the bike makes it possible to move safely on the public road and to have a flexible steering. To adjust your ETrek motorcycle at your convenience, adjust the position of the motorcycle levers, mirrors and handlebar position according to the following procedures:
Adjusting the position of the levers
The levers are adjusted using an Allen key of 4. Tightening 8Nm.
Please check the tightening of your master cylinders frequently.
Adjusting the position of the mirrors
Tighten the mirror with a key of 17 while holding the key of 14.
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Adjusting the position of the handlebar
The adjustment of the handlebar is done with the 4 screws of bridges.
- Loosen with an Allen key of 4,
- Adjust the handlebars,
- Tighten the 4 screws evenly (tightening torque 20Nm).
Please check the tightness of your handlebars frequently
Please center the handlebar assembly
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