Elster Solutions HHI05 User Manual

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EA_Inspector
Release 3.6
User Guide TM42-3013I
Page 2

Contents

Safety information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
New in release 3.6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Changes in release 3.6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
About handheld devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
About This manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Audience. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
New users. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Existing users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
What is the EnergyAxis System? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
EnergyAxis tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
EA_InstallerPlus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2 About the handheld. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
About the handheld. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Radix specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Safe RF exposure using external antenna . . . . . . . . . . . 18
EA_Inspector Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
EA_Inspector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Transmission accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Navigating the software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Database warning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3 Operating the handheld . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Commonly used keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
<Esc>. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
<Enter> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Arrow keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
<Tab> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Entering responses (Yes/No). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Using the stylus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Turning the device on and off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Charging the device. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Resetting the handheld device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Opening EA_Inspector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Logging in to the handheld . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Holding the handheld for meter reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Contents
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4 About EA_Inspector software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Navigating the software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
User privileges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Saving notes and GPS data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Exiting EA_Inspector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Exiting from the login screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
5 Performing a ping test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
About ping tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Accessing ping test menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
One shot ping test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
One shot ping of electric meter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
One shot ping of a EA_Gatekeeper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
One shot ping of gas module or AC-250 RMD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
One shot ping of a one-way water meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
One shot ping of two-way water meter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Continuous ping test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Continuous ping of electric meter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Continuous ping of a gatekeeper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Continuous ping of gas or two-way water module . . . . . . . . . . 60
Node to node ping test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Editing continuous ping test settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
6 Locating a node . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
About locating nodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Accessing node location menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Registered node locator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Find all IDs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Finding an ID. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Unregistered node locator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
7 Reading meter data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Accessing Read Meter Data menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Reading previous period data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Reading current period data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
8 Gas/Water Comms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
About gas and water communication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Accessing Gas/Water Comms menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Reading gas/water comm info from an electric device. . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Reading gas/water comm info from a gas/water device. . . . . . . . . . . 81
9 Disconnecting and reconnecting meters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
About disconnecting and reconnecting electricity meters. . . . . . . . . . . 82
REX meter service control switch status. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
REX2 meter service control switch status. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
A3 ALPHA meter with internal polyphase service control . . . . . 83
About disconnecting and reconnecting gas meters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Accessing Connect/Disconnect menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Contents
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Reading status of the service control switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Checking load side voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Connecting an electricity meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Disconnecting an electricity meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Reading the state of the secondary relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Connecting a secondary relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Disconnecting a secondary relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Controlling a gas valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Gas valve privileges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Reading a gas valve’s modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Battery alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Hardware failure detected . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Opening a gas valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Closing a gas valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Controlling a meter’s RF transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Reading the current state of an RF transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Disabling an RF transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Enabling an RF transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
10 Upgrading firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
About upgrading firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
REX2 meter with EA_NIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
A3 ALPHA meter with EA_NIC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
Upgrading the EA_NIC firmware in the handheld . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
Upgrading a gas or water module’s firmware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112
Upgrading a gas meter’s RMD firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116
Upgrading a meter’s EA_NIC radio firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
Upgrading a REX2 meter’s firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Upgrading an A3 ALPHA meter’s firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Upgrading 900 MHz HAN devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Upgrading a 900 MHz HAN device’s radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Upgrading a 900 MHz HAN device firmware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .131
11 Configuring meters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
About HAN broadcasts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Accessing HAN Broadcast menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Configuring HAN Broadcast settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Checking the status of the meter’s HAN broadcast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Turning off the meter’s broadcast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .141
Turning on the meter’s broadcast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Setting meter associations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Configuring water module leak settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Performing a demand reset on an electricity meter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
12 Managing home area network devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Accessing Home Area Network menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
ZigBee HAN device commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
View devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Viewing HAN NIC information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
900 MHz HAN devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
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Commissioning a 900 MHz device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Reading a 900 MHz HAN device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Pinging a 900 MHz HAN device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Method 1 - from the Commission Device screen157 Method 2 - from the Ping Device screen158
Decommissioning a 900 MHz device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Reading a decommissioned device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
Configuring a 900 MHz device. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
Accessing the Config 900 MHz HAN menu . . . . . . . . . .161
Configuring general parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Configuring pricing parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Clearing pricing parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Configuring messaging parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
13 Configuring the handheld . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
About configuring the handheld . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Accessing handheld configuration menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Configuring handheld settings and utility IDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .171
Configuring EA Defaults. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Viewing About EA_Inspector information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
A Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
General troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Trouble connecting to EA_Inspector Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Communication mode errors and warning messages . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Verifying encrypted communications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Elster contact. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
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EA_Inspector User Guide 6
FCC and Industry Canada compliance
Compliance statement (Part 15.19)
Radix FW950 (equipped with the EnergyAxis network interface card) and Radix FW950 (equipped with the EnergyAxis network interface card and an external antenna) comply with Part 15 (Class B), Part 90 of the FCC rules and with RSS-210 of Industry Canada.
The FCC ID's are G8JHHI03 and G8JHHI04. The Industry Canada is 4557C-HHI03.
General information
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Industry Canada statement
This device complies with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS-210 standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes: (1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et (2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement.
Industry Canada antenna statement
Radix FW950 (equipped with the EnergyAxis network interface card and an external antenna) incorporates an external antenna onto the handheld unit. For the handheld units please note the following statements as they relate to the external antenna on the handheld unit.
Under Industry Canada regulations, this radio transmitter may only operate using an antenna of a type and maximum (or lesser) gain approved for the transmitter by Industry Canada.
To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that necessary for successful communication.
Conformément à la réglementation d'Industrie Canada, le présent émetteur radio peut fonctionner avec une antenne d'un type et d'un gain maximal (ou inférieur) approuvé pour l'émetteur par Industrie Canada.
Dans le but de réduire les risques de brouillage radioélectrique à l'intention des autres utilisateurs, il faut choisir le type d'antenne et son gain de sorte que la puissance isotrope rayonnée équivalente (p.i.r.e.) ne dépasse pas l'intensité nécessaire à l'établissement d'une communication satisfaisante.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
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This radio transmitter IC:4557C-HHI03 has been approved by Industry Canada to operate with the antenna types listed below with the maximum permissible gain and required antenna impedance for each antenna type indicated. Antenna types not included in this list, having a gain greater than the maximum gain indicated for that type, are strictly prohibited for use with this device.
Le présent émetteur radio IC:4557C-HHI03 a été approuvé par Industrie Canada pour fonctionner avec les types d'antenne énumérés ci-dessous et ayant un gain admissible maximal et l'impédance requise pour chaque type d'antenne. Les types d'antenne non inclus dans cette liste, ou dont le gain est supérieur au gain maximal indiqué, sont strictement interdits pour l'exploitation de l'émetteur.
• Antenna Part Number: 1B11922
Warning (Part 15.21)
Changes or modifications to the equipment not expressly approved by Elster could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
User information
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/ TV technician for help.
RF exposure
A separation distance of at least 8 inches (20 cm) is to be maintained between the antenna and the human body and must not be co-located or operated in conjunction with any other transmitter or antenna.
Disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability
There are no understandings, agreements, representations, or warranties either expressed or implied, including warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose, other than those specifically set out by any existing contract between the parties. Any such contract states the entire obligation of the seller. The contents of this technical manual shall not become part of or modify any prior or existing agreement, commitment, or relationship.
The information, recommendations, descriptions, and safety notices in this technical manual are based on Elster experience and judgment with respect to the operation and maintenance of the described product. This information should not be considered as all–inclusive or covering all contingencies. If further information is required, Elster should be consulted.
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EA_Inspector User Guide 8
No warranties, either expressed or implied, including warranties of fitness for a particular purpose or merchantability, or warranties arising from the course of dealing or usage of trade, are made regarding the information, recommendations, descriptions, warnings, and cautions contained herein.
In no event will Elster be held responsible to the user in contract, in tort (including negligence), strict liability, or otherwise for any special, indirect, incidental, or consequential damage or loss whatsoever, including but not limited to: damage or loss of use of equipment, cost of capital, loss of profits or revenues, or claims against the user by its customers from the use of the information, recommendations, descriptions, and safety notices contained herein.

Safety information Installation, operation, and maintenance of this product can present potentially

hazardous conditions (for example, high voltages) if safety procedures are not followed. To ensure that this product is used safely, it is important that you:
Review, understand, and observe all safety notices and recommendations within this manual.
Do not remove or copy individual pages from this manual, as this manual is intended for use in its entirety. If you were to remove or copy individual pages, cross references and safety notices may be overlooked, possibly resulting in damage to the equipment, personal injury, or even death.
Inform personnel involved in the installation, operation, and maintenance of the product about the safety notices and recommendations contained in this manual.
Within this manual, safety notices appear preceding the text or step to which they apply. Safety notices are divided into the following four classifications:
Notice is used to alert personnel to installation, operation, or maintenance information that is important but not hazard related.
Caution is used to alert personnel to the presence of a hazard that will or can cause minor personal injury, equipment damage, or property damage if the notice is ignored.
Warning is used to alert personnel to the presence of a hazard that can cause severe personal injury, death, equipment damage, or property damage if notice is ignored.
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EA_Inspector User Guide

New in release 3.6 EA_Inspector Manager and EA_Inspector introduce the following new features:

9
Danger is used to alert personnel to the presence of a hazard that will cause severe personal injury, death, equipment damage, or property damage if the notice is ignored.
• support for 900 MHz HAN devices
• support for enabling/disabling an RF transmitter
• support for controlling the AC-250 RMD (Remote Meter Disconnect) for gas meters
Note: The Radix FW950 handheld (Style No. 1C12455G01) should be
equipped with an external antenna to perform actions on the AC-250 RMD. The external antenna allows the Radix handheld to issue commands to gas valves up to 900 feet from the handheld. Contact your Elster respresentative for more information.
Note: To use the new features in EA_Inpsector 3.6, you must use
EA_Inspector Manager 3.6. While EA_Inspector will function with prior releases of EA_Inspector Manager, to fully use the software requires EA_Inspector Manager 3.6.

Changes in release 3.6 • To prevent over-writing valid encryption seeds, EA_Inspector Manager

checks for new seed data received from EA_MS.
Earlier releases would allow null key sets to overwrite valid keys in the EA_Inspector.
Caution: Elster strongly recommends that encryption seeds only be
downloaded after seed changes are made.
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1 INTRODUCTION

This document provides comprehensive operating instructions for the use of the EA_Inspector software.

About handheld devices Handheld devices are lightweight and easy to use handheld computers for

troubleshooting EnergyAxis meter communications using touch screen technology.

About This manual This guide provides instructions for setup, operation and troubleshooting of the

handheld device. It is structured for use as an adjunct to Elster system training, as well as a standalone instruction guide and reference. The screen shots shown in various illustrations may vary slightly from your handheld's display.

Audience

This document is designed for utility industry meter readers and supervisory staff.
In order to establish appropriate levels of detail for the material, this document assumes the following:
• The user is experienced in reading meters of the type currently compatible with Elster meters and possesses all the skills necessary to conduct meter reading by conventional means.
• The user has little or no prior expertise with automated metering infrastructure (AMI) technology.
• The user is competent in the basic use of computers and software.

New users

If you are new to Elster AMI products, or are new to AMI products in general, please take some time to go through all the sections of the user guide.

Existing users

If you are already familiar with Elster AMI products, you will still find it helpful to go through the Introduction and detail sections to understand how the features of the handheld device work together and what information is needed to perform each feature.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Introduction
11
What is the EnergyAxis
System?
The EnergyAxis System (Figure 1-1) is designed for residential and commercial and industrial (C&I) metering automation of electricity, gas and water. It is composed of up to three parts:
1. EnergyAxis Management System (EA_MS) that reads gatekeepers to gather meter data, analyzes RF LAN performance, and exports an XML file of all read data for importing into various enterprise systems such as billing, work order management, outage management, etc.
2. One or more 900 MHz radio frequency (RF) networks composed of an EA_Gatekeeper and up to 1024 or 2048 of the following meters:
• REX, REX2, and gREX meters equipped with an EA_NIC
• optional service control switch for remote reconnection/disconnection
• optional ZigBee communications option board for home automation (REX2 meters only)
• A3 ALPHA meters with the EA_NIC (EnergyAxis network interface card)
• water meters equipped with EA_Water Module (900 MHz RF radio)
• gas meters equipped with EA_Gas Module (900 MHz RF radio)
3. Optional – one or more home automation networks (HAN) composed of a REX2 meter with ZigBee comm option and one or more ZigBee-enabled home area devices (HAD) - for example, programmable thermostat, in home display, or load control device.
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Introduction
Figure 1-1. EnergyAxis System
12
Each gatekeeper gathers and stores meter data from its registered node meters and associated water and gas modules and manages the EA_LAN. These gatekeepers upload the data to the EnergyAxis Management System (EA_MS) via a public or private WAN either on a scheduled or on-demand basis.
Each REX and REX2 meter, EA_Repeater and A3 ALPHA node can act as
repeaters that relay meter data from downstream, or descendent, meters up to
the gatekeeper. When a repeater’s RF transmission capability is blocked, the gatekeeper determines that something is wrong and initiates a node scan. The node scan re-builds the 900 MHz network bypassing the faulty node. In this manner, the network is called proactive and self-healing.
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Introduction
Figure 1-4. EA_Inspector
15

EA_Inspector and EA_Inspector Manager

The EA_Inspector is a tool for use with EnergyAxis System. EnergyAxis devices are equipped with RF modules that transmit meter data to gatekeepers through the EA_LAN. The EA_LAN occasionally may need troubleshooting to locate issues and EA_Inspector is the tool designed to locate these issues.
EA_Inspector also performs firmware upgrades for devices in the field. EA_Inspector can also help locate unknown meters or determine the best placement for an EA_Repeater.
Before going into the field, the user synchronizes the handheld with EA_Inspector Manager. This loads and updates the user credentials (logon and permissions) and any other necessary security features.
Note: A new EA_Inspector handheld must be synchronized with
EA_Inspector Manager prior to being used in the field to enable user logon capability.
Once the functions have been performed in the field, resynchronize the handheld using EA_Inspector Manager. EA_Inspector Manager is then used to export GPS coordinates, TOU and demand data and AMRDEF files. Additionally, activity logs (one encrypted and one unencrypted) are downloaded from the handheld.
Note: Encrypted logs are only accessible by the EA_Inspector
Manager security administrator.
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2 ABOUT THE HANDHELD

About the handheld The handheld is a Radix FW950 device that functions as the platform handheld

installation tool for Elster’s EA_Gas and EA_Water modules, as well as supporting EA_Inspector.
The handheld is a rugged Radix handheld computer with the EnergyAxis network interface (EA_NIC) card installed. This handheld allows field personnel to install the EA_Gas and EA_Water modules onto gas meters. The handheld also supports controlling the AC-250 gas meter with Remote Meter Disconnect (RMD). The handheld also performs troubleshooting tasks for EnergyAxis meter RF communications.
Figure 2-1. Radix FW950 handheld (Style No. 7S1501G002)

Radix specifications

• Windows CE 5.0
• .NET Framework 1.1 or 2.0
• Marvell PXA270, 520MHz processor
• 128 MB RAM 512 MB flash drive
• 3.5” (89mm) 240 x 320 TFT 65K Color industrial grade touch screen
• 48-key ergonomic keypad with separate numeric keys
• User replaceable lithium-ion battery pack, 3 hour charge, up to 8 hours use
• EnergyAxis network interface card (EA_NIC)
• Elster software
• RF Transmitter - 451 MHz (wake-up tone); 900 MHz
• RF Receiver - 900 MHz
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EA_Inspector User Guide
About the handheld
17
• FCC compliance: Part 90 and Part 15. The FCC ID is G8JHHI03.
• Operating temperature: -4 °F to +140 °F (-20 °C to + 60 °C)
• USB, Ethernet, serial, IPP, multiple communications ports
• IP-67 rated (1 meter submersion)
• Elster nose cone is IP-67 rated (1 meter submersion)
• MIL-STD-810F method - 1.5 meter drop onto concrete test
• Optional - the Radix handheld supports using an external antenna for use with the AC 250 Remote Meter Disconnect (RMD) valve control module.
Figure 2-2. Radix FW950 with external antenna (Style No. 1C12455G01)
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About the handheld
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Safe RF exposure using external antenna
The antenna used for the Radix transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 8 inches (20 cm) from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.

EA_Inspector Manager EA_Inspector Manager synchronizes the handheld with a host computer.

Synchronizing the handheld copies files between the handheld and the host computer.
Figure 2-3. Handheld-to-meter RF communication
Before EA_Inspector can be run, EA_Inspector Manager must load the following files onto the handheld:
• user credentials (user names and passwords) file
• meter ID (marriage) file
• LAN seed file
3
• 900 MHz HAN parameter files
2
4
1
After the first synchronization, the EA_Inspector is ready to be used in the field.
1. Required to operate the handheld.
2. Only required if operating in meter ID mode; LAN ID mode works without marriage files.
3. Not required to operate; only needs to update LAN seeds if changes were made.
4. Only needed if HAN operations are planned.
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About the handheld
19

EA_Inspector The EA_Inspector is a tool for the EnergyAxis System. EnergyAxis devices

(electricity, gas, and water meters and in-home devices are equipped with RF modules that transmit meter data to EA_Gatekeepers through the EA_LAN. The EA_LAN occasionally may need troubleshooting to locate issues and EA_Inspector is the tool designed to locate these issues. EA_Inspector also performs firmware upgrades for devices in the field. EA_Inspector can also help locate unknown meters or determine the best placement for an EA_Repeater.
The software performs the following actions:
ping test
locate node
read meter data
gas/water comms
disconnect and reconnect meters
update firmware
configure meters
manage home area network devices
Note: The handheld may also be loaded with EA_Installer or
EA_InstallerPlus software. Both EA_InstallerPlus and EA_Inspector may be installed on the same handheld; however, only one application may be active at a time.

Transmission accuracy

The accuracy of transmitted data is insured in two ways:
• the meter only replies after detection of its unique ID (serial number or LAN ID)
• the EA_NIC and module transmits an error-detection code with the meter data that is used by the handheld to confirm that the data has been received without errors.

Navigating the software

Simple menu commands allow access to the software functions. These
commands fall into the following categories:
Main Menu Sub menu Sub menu
RF Troubleshooting Ping One shot ping test
Continuous ping test Node to node ping test
Registered node locator
Unregistered node locator
Gas/Water Comms Read from Electric
Read from Gas/Water
Read Meter Data Read Current Data
Read Previous Data
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EA_Inspector User Guide
About the handheld
Main Menu Sub menu Sub menu
Connect/Disconnect Load Side Power Read Current State
Config Meter HAN Broadcast Read Current State
20
Load Side Voltage Check Connect Disconnect
Secondary Relay Read Current State
Open Relay Close Relay
Gas Valve Control Read
Open Close
RF Control Read Current State
Disable RF (Transmitter) Enable RF (Transmitter)
Start - turn ON End - turn OFF
Meter Association EA_Water Module Demand Reset Firmware Upgrade
Home Area Network ZigBee HAN View Devices
HAN NIC Info
900 MHz HAN Commission
Ping Decommission
Configure General
Pricing Messaging Firmware Upgrade
HH Config HH settings
EA Defaults

Database warning Do not attempt to modify or edit any of the database tables or files outside of the

Elster handheld / EA_Inspector Manager environment without prior authorization by Elster technical support personnel. Unauthorized manipulation of these files may void your software service agreements.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Operating the handheld

Using the stylus Use the stylus to tap a command button or to move focus to a data entry field. If

22

Arrow keys

These keys (<Up>, <Down>, <Left>, and <Right>) are used to navigate directionally in the screen.

<Tab>

• Navigates between fields within the current screen (for example, messages and search).

Entering responses (Yes/No)

You respond to questions using either of the following methods:
• Tap the button Yes or No with the stylus
• Press <Y> or <N> on the keyboard
• Moving to the desired button by using left/right arrow keys and pressing <Enter> when the button is highlighted
you do not have a stylus, use the tip of your fingernail (not the soft pad of your finger).
Turning the device on
and off
To turn the handheld on, press and hold any key until the handheld turns on.
The handheld turns off automatically after the handheld had been idle for more than one minute off the charging cradle; the idle timeout is configurable.

Charging the device Place the handheld in its cradle to recharge the battery. The red Battery Status

Light on the top right corner of the handheld will flash on and off while the battery is charging. Once that battery is fully charged, the status light will remain on.
Resetting the handheld
device
To reset the handheld:
1. Hold down the <R> + <X> + <> keys down simultaneously for several seconds.
2. Release the keys when the screen goes blank.
3. Recalibrate the touch screen as directed.
Note: Resetting the handheld in the cradle will remove the
EA_Inspector application short-cut from the desktop.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Operating the handheld

Opening EA_Inspector To access EA_Inspector:

1. From the handheld’s desktop, select the EA_Inspector icon and press <Enter>.
Figure 3-2. Handheld desktop
23
Figure 3-3. EA_Inspector splash screen
The EA_Inspector splash screen displays.
The EA_NIC loads the EA_Inspector firmware.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Operating the handheld
Figure 3-4. Loading firmware
24
Note: You will see the RF Firmware Load screen only if EA_Inspector
detects a firmware file with a different version in the handheld than the existing EA_NIC firmware version. If the firmware file version is higher than the current firmware version in EA_NIC, EA_Inspector will upgrade the EA_NIC firmware. Otherwise, EA_Inspector will ask the user "Are you sure you want to update vm.m over vn.n?”
Figure 3-5. Firmware loaded
2. Click OK to acknowledge the firmware is loaded.
The login screen displays. See “Logging in to the handheld” on page 25 for instructions on logging in to EA_Inspector.
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Operating the handheld
25
Logging in to the
handheld
Before you can operate the EA_Inspector on the handheld, you must first synchronize the handheld with EA_Inspector Manager. This ensures that users’ credentials and other needed files are downloaded to the handheld.
See the EA_Inspector and EA_Inspector Manager Installation and Administration
Guide for details on synchronizing the handheld with EA_Inspector Manager.
Note: A new EA_Inspector handheld must be synchronized with
EA_Inspector Manager prior to being used in the field to ensure user logon capability. Without an initial synchronization, a user cannot log onto the EA_Inspector application on the handheld.
Note: If the expiration date is passed, you cannot log in to
EA_Inspector. You must have the Security Administrator synchronize the handheld with EA_Inspector Manager to reset the HH expiration date.
Note: The Login ID and password are not case sensitive. So you do
not need to be concerned about typing upper and lower case letters.
To login to EA_Inspector:
1. Enter your Login ID.
Note: A Security Admin cannot log in to EA_Inspector. The Security
Admin privilege applies to EA_Inspector Manager only.
Figure 3-6. Login screen
2. Enter your Password.
3. Click OK.
EA_Inspector displays the Main Menu.
— OR —
If the expiration date has passed or a new handheld was not synchronized, a note displays. Your system administrator will need to synchronize the
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Operating the handheld
Figure 3-7. Handheld expiration
26
handheld with EA_Inspector Manager to load user logon information and set the handheld’s expiration date.
Table 3-1. Permissions and privileges
— OR —
To properly use EA_Inspector, the handheld must be synchronized with EA_Inspector Manager.
Depending on the user’s permissions and privileges (see EA_Inspector Installation and Administration Guide) the handheld may respond in unexpected ways.
If the handheld has not been synchronized with EA_Inspector Manager, the handheld displays a message “No meter SN/LAN ID file exists. Please update with EA_Inspector Manager.”
EA_Inspector
Manager
Synchronized
Handheld files
Yes Yes Yes • Uses meter LAN ID to identify
Yes No No • Displays a message “No meter SN/
a
User ID Handheld EA_Inspector software
Allow LAN ID
privilege
UseLANID
setting enabled
Behavior
devices.
LAN ID file exists. Please update with EA_Inspector Manager.”
• Uses meter Serial Number (SN) to identify devices.
Yes Yes No • Displays message “No SN/LAN ID
file found: Use LAN ID mode enabled.”
• Automatically enables UseLANID.
• Uses meter LAN ID to identify devices.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Operating the handheld
a. Refer to the EA_Inspector and EA_Inspector Manager Installation and Administration Guide for
details on synchronizing the handheld using EA_Inspector Manager.
Figure 3-8. EA_MS meter and Meter ID file not on handheld
27
Figure 3-9. EA_Inspector Main Menu
No SN/LAN ID file but without Allow LAN ID privilege
Logon disabled
No SN/LAN ID file but with Allow LAN ID privilege
Logon enabled
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Operating the handheld
28
Holding the handheld for
meter reading
Figure 3-10. Handheld-to-meter RF communication
When using a handheld device to read a meter, hold the handheld device upright.
Note: The stronger RF signals radiate out of the extended antenna
from the front and back of the cover.
Page 29
Figure 4-1. EA_Inspector Main Menu
4 ABOUT EA_INSPECTOR
SOFTWARE
After successfully logging into the handheld device, you will see the main menu screen.
The main menu screen allows the selection of the following modes:
1. RF Troubleshooting
Ping
Locate node (registered and unregistered)
Gas/Water Comms
2. Read Meter Data
Read Current Data
Read Previous Data
3. Connect/Disconnect
• Load Side Power:
Read current state
Load side voltage check
Connect
Disconnect
• Gas Valve Control
Read
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About EA_Inspector software
30
Open
Close
• RF Control
Read Current State
Disable RF (Transmitter)
Enable RF (Transmitter)
• Secondary Relay:
Read Current State
Open Relay
Close Relay
4. Configure Meter
EA HAN Broadcast
Meter Associations
EA_Water Module
Demand Reset
Firmware Upgrade
5. Home Area Network
• ZigBee HAN
Ping
Devices
Channels
HAN NIC Info
• 900 MHz HAN
Commission
Ping
Configure
Decommission
6. HH Configuration
HH Settings
EA Defaults

Navigating the software Instead of using the stylus to navigate the software, you can press the number

preceding the command. For example, from the main menu screen you can press the keys to access the commands:
Key Command
<1> RF Troubleshooting
<2> Read Meter Data
<3> Connect/Disconnect
<4> Configure Meter
<5> Home Area Network
<6> HH Configuration
<0> Exit
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EA_Inspector User Guide
About EA_Inspector software

User privileges Depending on the privileges set by the system administrator when adding a user

31
You can also use the arrow keys to navigate up and down the list of commands and then press <Enter> to execute the command.
Additionally, the first letter of each button label is an accelerator key for that function. For example, <S> for Save, <P> for Ping, <C> for Cancel, etc. <ESC> can be used for Cancel or for exiting any menu.
in EA_Inspector Manager, the user may use the LAN ID or the Serial Number to identify a device. Refer to the EA_Inspector and EA_Inspector Manager Installation and Administration Guide for details on user privileges.
If the user has the Allow LAN ID privilege, the user may use the device’s LAN ID on data entry screens. If the user does not have the Allow LAN ID privilege, the user must enter the device’s Serial Number (S/N) on data entry screens.
Note: To use MAS 6.2 or earlier, you must have Allow LAN ID
privileges.
Note: If Allow LAN ID is disabled and the EA_MS 7.0 meter name and
LAN ID data have not been downloaded to the handheld, the user will not be able to use EA_Inspector. See “Downloading
meter and LAN ID information” on page 33 for details.
In addition to the user having the proper privileges to Allow LAN ID, the handheld itself must be enabled to Use LAN ID. See Table 3-1 on page 26 and “Configuring
handheld settings and utility IDs” on page 171 for details on configuring the
handheld to use LAN IDs.
Saving notes and GPS
data
To enter any action notes or collect GPS data:
1. Click Save on any screen.
The Notes screen displays allowing you to enter any notes regarding the activity.
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About EA_Inspector software
Figure 4-2. Notes screen
32
Figure 4-3. GPS Details screen
2. Additionally, you can click GPS to collect the GPS coordinates for the handhelds current location at the time of the communication.
The GPS Details screen displays.
The GPS Details screen indicates the status of the attempt to get GPS coordinates.
A successful read displays a status of GPS Info Completed.
3. If the GPS read fails, press Retry or <R> to retry the operation.
4. Click OK to exit the screen and save the coordinate values.
Click Cancel to return to the previous screen without GPS values.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
About EA_Inspector software

Exiting EA_Inspector 1. While the Main Menu screen is open, press <Esc> or press Exit to exit the

Figure 4-4. Exiting EA_Inspector
33
software.
A dialog displays asking you to confirm you wish to exit.
2. Use <Tab>, <Left> or <Right> arrow keys to select the response.
— OR —
Touch Yes or press <Y> or press <Enter> when the button is highlighted to accept the selection.
Touch No or press <N> or press <Enter> when the button is highlighted to cancel.

Exiting from the login screen

To exit without logging in:
1. From the Login screen, press Exit.
A dialog displays asking you to confirm you wish to exit.
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About EA_Inspector software
Figure 4-5. Exiting EA_Inspector
34
2. Use <Tab>, <Left> or <Right> arrow keys to select the response.
— OR —
Touch Yes or press <Y> or press <Enter> when the button is highlighted to accept the selection.
Touch No or press <N> or press <Enter> when the button is highlighted to cancel.
Page 35

5 PERFORMING A PING TEST

About ping tests A ping test sends an RF command to an EnergyAxis RF module (EA_NIC) or meter

and retrieves the devices ID and serial number. A ping test sends ten packets, receives ten packets in response and reports the average received signal strength indication (RSSI) from the ten attempts. RSSI is displayed in decibel milliWatts (dBm) except for Node to node ping test which uses the range of 0 to 7 where 0 indicates no signal and 1 indicates the best (or maximum) RSSI and 7 indicates the worst RSSI:
RSSI Strength (in dBm)
0 no signal
1 > -40 best
2
3
4
5
6
7
-40 and > -50 -50 and > -60 -60 and > -70 -70 and > -80 -80 and > -90-90 worst
The continuous ping test performs multiple ping tests in sequence.
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Performing a ping test
36
Accessing ping test
menu
Figure 5-1. EA_Inspector Main Menu
To access the Ping Test menu:
1. From the Main Menu, select RF Troubleshooting.
Figure 5-2. RF Troubleshooting menu
The RF Troubleshooting menu displays.
The RF Troubleshooting menu displays.
2. From the RF Troubleshooting menu, select Ping.
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Performing a ping test
Figure 5-3. Ping Test menu
37
3. The Ping Test menu allows you to select from the following list of ping tests:

One shot ping test

Continuous ping test
Node to node ping test
One shot ping test To perform a one shot ping:
1. From the Ping Test menu, select One Shot.
The One Shot Ping Test menu displays.
Note: Depending on the type of utility, you may see the One Shot Ping
Test menu for an electric, gas and water utility or the One Shot Ping Test menu for an electric and gas utility. However, if the handheld is set up for electric only, you will not see the One Shot Ping Test menu. Instead you will see the Ping Test input screen.
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Performing a ping test
Figure 5-4. Ping menu for electric, gas and water utility
38
Figure 5-5. Ping menu for electric and gas utility
2. The One Shot Ping Test menu allows you to select from the following ping tests:
1) One shot ping of electric meter
2) One shot ping of gas module or AC-250 RMD
3) One shot ping of a one-way water meter
4) One shot ping of two-way water meter
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Performing a ping test
Figure 5-6. Ping test input screen
39

One shot ping of electric meter

To perform a one shot ping of an electric meter (REX, REX2, EA_Repeater, EA_Gatekeeper or A3 ALPHA node):
1. From the One Shot Ping Test menu, select Electric.
See “One shot ping of a EA_Gatekeeper” on page 42 for details on pinging a gatekeeper.
EA_Inspector displays the ping test input screen.
Use LAN ID unchecked
Use LAN ID checked
2. Enter the ID of the electric meter to be pinged.
Note: To use the LAN ID to ping devices, you must have Allow LAN ID
privilege (see EA_Inspector and EA_Inspector Manager Installation and Administration Guide for details) as well as Use LAN ID enabled on the handheld (see “Configuring handheld
settings and utility IDs” on page 171 for details. To use the
meter’s serial number to ping devices, your system administrator must download EA_MS meter ID (marriage data) file from EA_MS and synchronize the file to the handheld.
3. Check if the device Is a GK (gatekeeper).
4. Click Ping.
The ping test occurs and the input screen displays the results as they are received.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Performing a ping test
Figure 5-7. Successful ping test results - REX2 meter
40
Serial No. not in database
Note: If the entered ID is not in the downloaded EA_Inspector file, the
display lists the ID and a message that the specified ID is unknown.
The ping test results displays the following information:
Item Description
GK (Gatekeeper) Indicates the pinged meter’s registered gatekeeper.
Parent Indicates the parent node (or repeater) of the pinged
meter.
Level/Desc Example, 2/1 - The 2 (
the registered gatekeeper of the pinged meter (for example, a node level of 2 indicates that the pinged meter communicates with its registered gatekeeper through one repeater meter); the 1 ( number of repeater descendants below.
Total kWh Indicates the Total kWh in the pinged meter’s register.
Host/RadioFW Indicates the firmware version for the host and the radio
of the pinged meter.
Packets Indicates the
number the packets received/number
Level) indicates the node level from
Desc) indicates the
of sent. For example, 7/10 indicates that 7 out of 10
packets were received.
RSSI Indicates the EA_NIC’s received signal strength indicator
Meter RSSI
a
in dBm
For REX2 meters FW 3.0 or higher, indicates the meter’s received signal strength indicator (in dBm).
.
a. Decibel milliwatts (also dBmW).
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Performing a ping test
Figure 5-8. Communication warnings
41
If you receive a communication error or warning message [Figure 5-8], see
“Communication mode errors and warning messages” on page 177 for
details on troubleshooting communication problems.
5. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
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Performing a ping test
Figure 5-9. Entering notes for saving to log
42
6. Use the keyboard to enter any notes regarding the test.
7. Press <Enter> to save your notes to the activity log and exit the test.
— OR —
Press <Esc> to exit the test without saving your notes.
One shot ping of a EA_Gatekeeper
Note: If you are pinging a gatekeeper with FW v4.x or 5.x, you must
turn off encryption in the handheld. See “Configuring handheld
settings and utility IDs” on page 171 for details.
To perform a one shot ping of a EA_Gatekeeper (both enclosure-based and in an A3 ALPHA meter):
1. From the One Shot Ping Test menu, select Electric.
EA_Inspector displays the ping test input screen.
2. Check Is GK (Gatekeeper).
3. Enter the ID of the gatekeeper to be pinged.
4. Click Ping.
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Performing a ping test
Figure 5-10. One shot ping of a gatekeeper
43
Figure 5-11. Successful ping of gatekeeper
The ping test occurs and the input screen displays the results as they are received.
5. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
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Performing a ping test
Figure 5-12. Ping test input screen
44

One shot ping of gas module or AC-250 RMD

To perform a one shot ping of a gas meter’s RF module or on an AC-250 RMD (valve control module):
1. From the One Shot Ping Test menu, select Gas.
EA_Inspector displays the ping test input screen.
Figure 5-13. Hold magnet prompt
2. Click Ping.
EA_Inspector prompts you to hold a magnet on the gas module for 3 seconds.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Performing a ping test
3. Hold the magnet on the bottom left of the gas module approximately 0.5
Figure 5-14. Holding magnet on gas module v1.0
45
inches in from the left edge (see Figure 5-14, Figure 5-15, and Figure 5-16).
Figure 5-15. Holding magnet on gas module v2.0
The EA_Gas v3.0 module requires a magnet swipe unless it is operating in Mobile mode or in Hybrid (Fixed and Mobile) mode.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Performing a ping test
Figure 5-16. Holding magnet on gas module v3.0
46
Figure 5-17. Successful ping test results
The ping test occurs and the input screen displays the results as they are received.
The ping test results displays the following information:
Item Description
ID Indicates the serial number ID of the EA_Gas module.
Read Indicates the index reading (that is, gas usage).
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Performing a ping test
47
Item Description
Status drop list • EncReadErr - a problem has occurred when reading
an encoder-type water module; it means a bad digit was read. If Tamper is also set, it means a complete read failure.
• RESET_ERROR - the module has been reset since the last clear data. This flag is always set at power up, but will be cleared at final assembly, and at install.
• TiltTmpr - Indicates the meter has a tilt tamper condition in effect.
• SwitchTmpr - for Water modules this indicates a Leak condition has been detected; indicates the meter has a switch tamper condition in effect as the result of holding a magnet next to the gas module for more than 5 minutes.
• LowBattery - indicates that the battery has fallen below the set threshold after a transmit; this is a latched status.
• BackFlow - for water modules with encoder-type registers; indicates a back flow condition has been detected
• OverLimit - for water modules with encoder-type registers; indicates an over limit condition has been detected
• ModuleErr- indicates a configuration error, CRC error, or EEPROM write error has occurred; this is a latched status.
PreDiv Indicates the Predivider; the number used to convert
meter pulses to index usage value. A predivider of 50 means that 50 pulses received from the meter converts to one index read.
PCF Indicates the pressure compensation factor used to
adjust the meter reading for billing.
Time Indicates the date and time kept in the module.
Trans period Indicates the number of hours between gas module
transmissions of data to its associated gatekeeper. For example, if Trans period is 4 hours, the gas module transmits its data to the gatekeeper every 4 hours.
Trans var Indicates the window time for the gas module to transmit
its data. For example, if the Trans period is 4 hours and the Trans variance is 4 hours, the gas module transmits its data to the gatekeeper at a randomly selected time between 4 AM and 8 AM.
Firmware Indicates the firmware version used by the EA_Gas
module.
4. If the display indicates one or more tamper statuses, click Clear Status to clear the statuses from the module.
Note: If a tamper status is not in effect, the Clear Status button will
appear disabled.
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Figure 5-18. Clearing a status
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Figure 5-19. View more information
5. Click More to view more information on the gas meter and module.
The More screen displays the following additional information about the gas meter:
Item Description
SubCount Indicates the pulse count stored internally in the meter
before the predivider is applied to obtain the meter read.
IntDiv/Len Indicates the Interval Divisor and Length in minutes for
determining interval data.
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Item Description
DailySnapShot Indicates the time of the day at which the meter read is
recorded for the daily read.
Style Indicates the Elster style number for the gas module.
Assembly Indicates the Elster assembly serial number.
DST Indicates the time of the daylight saving time change
followed by the recurring day and month for the Spring and Fall DST change dates. For example, 2nd Sun/3 indicates the second Sunday in March and 1st Sun/11 indicates the first Sunday in November.
OPMode Indicates the operating mode of the meter:
• 0 - EnergyAxis System - the default network mode set after installation using the PI 900 handheld software
• 1 - Walk By/Drive By
• 2- EAHybrid - Future use
• 3- Legacy - Future use
• 4 - DeepSleep - factory shipped mode
• 5 - Burn-in - mode used during factory configuration
• To return to the previous screen, use a stylus or finger to press More on the handheld’s display.
6. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.

One shot ping of a one-way water meter

To ping a one-way or two-way water module, you must perform a Find that reports the data transmitted by the water module after a magnet triggers an RF transmission. See “One shot ping of two-way water meter” on page 52 for details on pinging a two-way water module.
To perform a one shot ping of a one-way water meter’s RF module:
1. From the One Shot Ping Test menu, select Water.
EA_Inspector displays the ping test input screen.
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Figure 5-20. Ping test input screen
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2. For a one-way water module, click Find.
EA_Inspector prompts you to hold a magnet on the water module for 3 seconds.
Figure 5-21. Hold magnet prompt
3. Lift the cover over the water meter.
4. Hold the magnet on the bottom center of the water module (see Figure 5-22).
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Figure 5-22. Holding magnet on water meter module 1.0
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Figure 5-23. Successful ping test results
The ping test occurs, the water module transmits one packet of data that the input screen displays.
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The ping test results displays the following information:
Item Description
ID Indicates the serial number ID of the EA_Water module.
LAN ID Indicates the LAN ID for the EA_Water module.
EncReg Indicates the encoder register number.
Mt Read Indicates the meter reading (that is, total water usage).
Status Indicates the status of the meter or module:
Bad Digit - indicates data received from the encoding
• register was corrupted
Leak - alarm indicating the meter detected a possible
leak
No Read - indicates that module did not receive data
from the meter
Tamper - alarm indicating the meter detected a
possible tamper event
5. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
Figure 5-24. Ping test input screen

One shot ping of two-way water meter

You can perform a standard ping test a two-way EA_Water 2.0 module. Two-way water modules may be either encoder-based modules or pulse-based modules.
See “One shot ping of a one-way water meter” on page 49 for details on pinging a one-way water meter.
To perform a one shot ping of a two-way water meter’s RF module:
1. From the One Shot Ping Test menu, select Water.
EA_Inspector displays the ping test input screen.
Encoder-based
Pulse-based
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EA_Inspector prompts you to hold a magnet on the water module for 3 seconds to waken the module.
The EA_Water v3.0 module requires a magnet swipe unless it is operating in Mobile mode or in Hybrid (Fixed and Mobile) mode.
Figure 5-25. Holding magnet on water meter module 2.0/3.0
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Figure 5-26. Holding magnet on pit mounted meter module
2. For a two-way water module, click Ping.
EA_Inspector pings for any two-way water modules within range. The water module responds to the ping.
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Figure 5-27. Successful ping two-way water module
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Encoder-based Pulse-based
Figure 5-28. Clear statuses
3. Click Clear Status to clear the statuses in the module.
The handheld displays the results after the statuses are cleared.
4. Click More to view additional information.
More screen
• To return to the previous screen, use a stylus or finger to press More on
the handheld’s display.
5. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
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EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.

Continuous ping test A continuous ping test performs multiple ping tests lasting for the number of

minutes specified by the Test Time with a delay time of a specified number of
Seconds Between Pings. For example, by default, a continuous ping test would
perform a ping test lasting 2 minutes with a delay of 5 seconds between ping tests on an electricity meter.
See “Editing continuous ping test settings” on page 64 for details on changing settings.
Note: For a continuous ping on a gas module or a two-way water
module, the time between pings is 0.8 seconds and cannot be configured.
Note: You cannot perform a continuous ping test on a one-way water
meter. You can perform a FInd on a one-way water meter. See
“One shot ping of a one-way water meter” on page 49 for
details.
The continuous ping test performs multiple ping tests of an EA_Gas module, REX, REX2 and A3 ALPHA meters and EA_Gatekeeper and EA_Repeater.
To perform a continuous ping test:
1. From the Ping Test menu, select Continuous.
Figure 5-29. Continuous ping menu and settings
The Continuous Ping Test menu displays.
2. From the Continuous Ping Test menu, you can select to perform one of the following:
1) Continuous ping of electric meter
2) Continuous ping of gas or two-way water module
3) Editing continuous ping test settings
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Figure 5-30. Ping test input screen
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Continuous ping of electric meter

To perform a continuous ping of an electric meter (REX, REX2, EA_Repeater, EA_Gatekeeper or A3 ALPHA node):
1. From the Continuous Ping Test menu, select Electric.
See “Continuous ping of a gatekeeper” on page 58 for details on pinging a gatekeeper.
EA_Inspector displays the ping test input screen.
2. Enter the ID of the electric meter to be pinged.
3. Click Ping.
The ping test occurs and the input screen displays the results as they are received.
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Figure 5-31. Result of continuous ping of electric meter
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Figure 5-32. Continuous ping test complete
Note: Only REX2 meters with FW 3.0 or higher return Meter RSSI.
The continuous ping test continues displaying the results of each test until the testing is complete.
The ping test results display the number the packets received/number of
sent, RSSI. For example, 9/10,-23, -19, indicates that nine packets were
received out of ten packets sent for an RSSI of -23 dBm and a meter RSSI of ­19 dBm.
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Continuous ping of a gatekeeper
To perform a continuous ping of an A3 ALPHA gatekeeper:
Figure 5-33. Continuous ping test - gatekeeper
58
4. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
Note: If you are pinging a gatekeeper with FW v4.x or 5.x, you must
turn off encryption in the handheld. See “Configuring handheld
settings and utility IDs” on page 171 for details.
1. From the Continuous Ping Test menu, select Electric.
EA_Inspector displays the ping test input screen.
2. Check Is GK (Gatekeeper).
3. Enter the ID for the gatekeeper.
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Figure 5-34. Continuous ping test - gatekeeper
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Figure 5-35. Continuous ping test - gatekeeper
4. Click Ping.
5. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
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Figure 5-36. Ping test input screen
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Continuous ping of gas or two-way water module

To perform a continuous ping of a gas or two-way water meter’s RF module:
1. From the Continuous Ping Test menu, select Gas/Water.
EA_Inspector displays the ping test input screen.
2. Click Ping.
EA_Inspector prompts you to hold a magnet on the gas/water module for 3 seconds. See Figure 5-14 for an illustration on how to hold the magnet on a gas module. See Figure 5-22 for an illustration on how to hold the magnet on a water module.
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Figure 5-37. Hold magnet prompt
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The ping test occurs and the input screen displays the results as they are received.
Figure 5-38. Result of continuous ping of gas RF module
The continuous ping test continues displaying the results of each test until the testing is complete.
The ping test results display the number the packets received/number of
sent, RSSI. For example, 9/10, -22 indicates that nine packets were received
out of ten packets sent for an RSSI of -22 dBm.
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3. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.

Node to node ping test A node-to-node ping test signals a meter to ping another meter (whether a REX,

REX2, EA_Repeater or A3 ALPHA meter). The node-to-node ping test requires the initiator node is a meter registered to a gatekeeper.
Initiator Responder
REX meter
Note: REX meters FW 4.1 cannot initiate
node to node ping tests.
REX2 meter gREX meter EA_Repeater A3 ALPHA meter/node
Note: An A3 ALPHA gatekeeper cannot initiate or respond to a node-
to-node ping test.
To perform a node-to-node ping test:
any meter
Note: REX meters FW 4.1 and higher can
respond to node to node ping tests.
Figure 5-39. Node to node ping input screen
1. From the Ping Test menu, select Node to Node Ping.
EA_Inspector displays the Node to Node Ping dialog.
2. Enter the ID of the Initiator (the meter initiating the ping).
3. Enter the ID of the Responder (the meter to be pinged).
4. Click Ping.
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Figure 5-40. Ping in process
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Figure 5-41. Successful node-to-node ping
EA_Inspector displays the results of the node-to-node ping including the number of packets sent and the RSSI as a range of 0 to 7 where 0 indicates no signal and 1 indicates the best (or maximum) RSSI and 7 indicates the worst RSSI. See “About ping tests” on page 35 for details on RSSI and dBm range represented by the node-to-node ping results.
5. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
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EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
Editing continuous ping
EA_Inspector allows you to configure the following continuous ping test settings:
test settings
See “About ping tests” on page 35 for details about RSSI and signal strength.
To change ping test settings:
Figure 5-42. Edit continuous ping test settings
• Ping packet repeats
• Test time (in minutes)
• Seconds between Pings (applies to electricity meters only)
1. From the Continuous Ping Test menu, select Edit Ping Settings.
EA_Inspector displays the Ping Settings dialog.
2. Edit the settings as needed:
• Ping Packet Repeats - the number of additional packets transmitted at
different frequencies within the 900 MHz unlicensed band For example, if packet repeats is set to the default of 2, a total of 3 packets
(1 packet plus an additional 2 packets) would be send over each of 3 different frequencies in the 900 MHz band.
• Test Time (in minutes) - the duration time (in minutes) of the ping test
• Seconds between Pings - the delay time (in seconds) between ping tests;
applies to electricity meters only
Note: For a continuous ping on a gas module, the time between pings
is 0.8 seconds and cannot be configured.
3. Click Save to save your changes.
You are ready to perform a continuous ping test using the changed settings.
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Page 66

6 LOCATING A NODE

About locating nodes EA_Inspector is capable of locating registered and unregistered REX, REX2 and

A3 ALPHA node electricity meters.
Note: Elster recommends disabling EA_Inspector encryption before
locating a registered or unregistered node, especially utilities supporting both unencrypted and encrypted LAN communications. See “Configuring handheld settings and utility
IDs” on page 171 for details on disabling LAN encryption.
Note: Gas and water modules are battery operated devices that
remain in a sleeping state until they are awakened (by magnet swipe for one-way modules or by receiving a magnet swipe or a wake up signal (v3.x modules) for two-way modules). They cannot be located using the Registered Node or Unregistered Node Locator functions.
Accessing node location
menu
Figure 6-1. EA_Inspector Main Menu
To access the Locate Node test menu:
1. From the Main Menu, select RF Troubleshooting.
The RF Troubleshooting menu displays.
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Figure 6-2. RF Troubleshooting menu
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2. From the RF Troubleshooting menu, select from the following:

Registered node locator

Unregistered node locator
Registered node locator The Reg Node Locator command allows you to perform the following node locate
functions:
Find all IDs
Finding an ID
Note: The accelerator key for Find All is <A> and the key for Find ID is
<I>.

Find all IDs

To find all registered nodes:
1. From the RF Troubleshooting menu, select Reg Node Locator.
2. Select Find All.
EA_Inspector commands all registered nodes to respond.
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Figure 6-3. Find All nodes
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Figure 6-4. Find all registered nodes results
EA_Inspector displays a listing of registered nodes including the following information:
Item Description
ID Indicates the Serial Number or the LAN ID of the
registered node (depending on user privileges).
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Item Description
Node Level Indicates the node level from the registered gatekeeper of
the pinged meter. For example, a node level of 2 indicates that the pinged meter communicates with its registered gatekeeper through one repeater meter.
Gatekeeper Indicates the pinged meter’s registered gatekeeper.
RSSI Indicates the received signal strength indicator (RSSI) of
the ping test. For example, -22 indicates an RSSI of -22 dBm.
3. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.

Finding an ID

This function works on REX, REX2, EA_Repeater and A3 ALPHA node meters. See
“User privileges” on page 31 for an explanation for using either Serial Number or
LAN ID.
Figure 6-5. Find an ID
To find a specific registered node:
1. From the RF Troubleshooting menu, select Reg Node Locator.
2. Enter the ID (Serial Number) or LAN ID of the node to be found.
3. Select Find ID.
EA_Inspector commands the registered node to respond.
Use LAN ID unchecked
Use LAN ID checked
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Figure 6-6. Finding an ID
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Note: To use the LAN ID to ping devices, you must have Allow LAN ID
privilege (see EA_Inspector and EA_Inspector Manager Installation and Administration Guide for details) as well as Use LAN ID enabled on the handheld (see “Configuring handheld
settings and utility IDs” on page 171 for details. To use the
meter’s serial number to ping devices, your system administrator must download EA_MS meter ID (marriage data) file from EA_MS and synchronize the file to the handheld.
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Figure 6-7. Find completed
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Unregistered node
locator
EA_Inspector displays the information of the registered node:
Item Description
ID Indicates the ID (Serial Number) or LAN ID of the registered
node.
Node Level Indicates the node level from the registered gatekeeper of
the pinged meter. For example, a node level of 2 indicates that the pinged meter communicates with its registered gatekeeper through one repeater meter.
Gatekeeper Indicates the pinged meter’s registered gatekeeper.
RSSI Indicates the received signal strength indicator (RSSI) of
the ping test. For example, -22 indicates an RSSI of -22 dBm.
4. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
EA_Inspector provides the Unregistered Node Locator function to find REX, REX2 and A3 ALPHA meters and EA_Repeaters that are not registered to a gatekeeper.
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Figure 6-8. Finding an unregistered node
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Figure 6-9. Finding unregistered nodes
To find an unregistered node:
1. From the RF Troubleshooting menu, select Unreg Node Locator.
EA_Inspector displays the Unreg Node Locator dialog.
2. To find unregistered nodes within range of the handheld’s RF card, click Find
All.
EA_Inspector pings to find unregistered nodes.
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Figure 6-10. Unregistered nodes found
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Any unregistered nodes that hear the command will return their IDs.
3. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
Page 74

7 READING METER DATA

The Read Meter Data command allows you to read TOU and demand data from an electricity meter. The meter data is then transferred into EA_Inspector Manager. Once in EA_Inspector Manager, EA_Inspector Manager posts the collected meter data to a pre-defined location in an AMRDEF format file (the same file type as used by EA_MS to deliver meter data). This method of obtaining meter data provides a mechanism for by-passing any gatekeeper or WAN problems that may impact the delivery of billing data.
Accessing Read Meter
Data menu
Figure 7-1. EA_Inspector Main Menu
Note: You must have Read Billing privilege to read previous period
data. Billing data is not shown in EA_Inspector. Instead, EA_Inspector displays the success of the read and the data stored for download. To see the current reading on a meter, use the One shot ping test.
To access the Read Meter Data menu:
1. From the Main Menu, select Read Meter Data.
The Read Meter Data menu displays.
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Figure 7-2. Read Meter Data menu
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Reading previous period
data
You can read the following data:
Current data collected (since the last demand reset)
Previous data collected (prior to the last demand reset)
Note: A demand reset is not automatically performed. If you are
reading meter data for the purpose of billing, Elster recommends performing a demand reset prior to reading previous period data.
Note: If you are reading meter data for the purpose of billing, Elster
recommends performing a demand reset prior to reading previous period data.
To read previous period data from a meter:
1. From the Read Meter Data menu, select Read Previous Data.
The Read Previous Data input screen displays.
2. Enter the LAN ID for the meter you want to read.
3. Click Read.
EA_Inspector reads the previous period data. To view the meter data, synchronize the handheld with EA_Inspector Manager and EA_Inspector Manager will generate an AMRDEF XML file suitable for importing into EA_MS or other management system.
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Figure 7-3. Read previous data input screen
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Reading current period
data
Figure 7-4. Read current data input screen
4. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
To read current period data from a meter:
1. From the Read Meter Data menu, select Read Current Data.
The Read Current Data input screen displays.
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2. Enter the LAN ID for the meter you want to read.
3. Click Read.
4. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
Page 78

8 GAS/WATER COMMS

About gas and water
communication
Accessing Gas/Water
Comms menu
Figure 8-1. EA_Inspector Main Menu
EA_Inspector allows you to read gas and water communication information from electricity devices (REX2 or A3 ALPHA nodes) or from gas or water devices. These data identify the members of the module’s communications table (that is, the specific repeaters that the gas and water modules are using to transmit their data). The communications tables are dynamic and adjust to network conditions and the success of the periodic transmission sessions.
EA_Inspector also allows you to query an electric meter or node about what devices are its “children”: the identity of the modules it communicates with is available from the meter itself. These meters keep a corresponding communications table with the identity of the water and/or gas modules it regularly communicates with.
To access the Gas/Water Comms menu:
1. From the Main Menu, select RF Troubleshooting.
The RF Troubleshooting menu displays.
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Figure 8-2. RF Troubleshooting menu
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Figure 8-3. Gas/Water Comms Info
2. From the RF Troubleshooting menu, select Gas/Water Comms.
The Gas/Water Comms Info menu displays.
The Gas/Water Comms Info menu allows you to read gas and water communication information from either of the following devices:
an electric device
a gas/water device
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Reading gas/water
comm info from an
electric device
Figure 8-4. Gas/Water Comms Info - electric device
To read gas or water communication information from an electric device:
1. From the Gas/Water Comms Info menu, select Read from Electric.
2. Enter the ID for the electric device (REX2 meter or A3 ALPHA node).
3. Click Read.
The display lists the gas and water IDs for meters communicating through the specified electric device.
If you receive a communication error or warning message, see
“Communication mode errors and warning messages” on page 177 for
details on troubleshooting communication problems.
Figure 8-5. Gas/Water Comms Info - error message
no associated gas or water devicesassociated gas and water devices
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4. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
Reading gas/water
comm info from a gas/
water device
Figure 8-6. Gas/Water Comms Info
To read gas or water communication information from a gas or two-way water device:
1. From the Gas/Water Comms Info menu, select Read from Gas/Water.
2. Click Read.
The display lists the ID for the electric device through which the specified gas or water device communicates.
3. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
Page 82
9 DISCONNECTING AND
RECONNECTING METERS
About disconnecting and
reconnecting electricity
meters
The EA_Inspector handheld allows authorized users to disconnect and reconnect registered and unregistered REX and REX2 meters that have the service control switch installed. Additionally, EA_Inspector also allows users to disconnect and reconnect A3 ALPHA meters equipped with the internal polyphase service control switch .
Refer to PG42-1015, REX2 meter with service control switch, and PG42-1007, REX
meter with service control switch, for details on operating the service control
switch.

REX meter service control switch status

A REX meter displays the following service control switch status codes on the meter LCD:
F10000 - no load side voltage present when switch is supposedly closed
F00100 - load side voltage present when switch is open
F00001 - service control switch is open
Note: The LCD can display a combination of codes for example,
F00101, indicating the service control switch is open and load side voltage is present.

REX2 meter service control switch status

To indicate the status of the service control switch, a REX2 meter displays the following icons on the meter LCD below the display quantity:
Figure 9-1. Service control switch status indicators
switch open switch closed
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Accessing Connect/
Disconnect menu
Figure 9-4. EA_Inspector Main Menu
To access the Connect/Disconnect menu:
1. From the Main Menu, select Connect/Disconnect.
Figure 9-5. Connect/Disconnect menu
The Connect/Disconnect menu displays.
2. From the Connect/Disconnect menu, select from the following:
• Load Side Power:
Read Current State
Load Side Voltage Check
Connect
Disconnect
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• Secondary Relay:
Read Current State
Open Relay
Close Relay
• Gas Valve Control
Read
Open
Close
• RF Control
Read Current State
Disable RF (Transmitter)
Enable RF (Transmitter)

Reading status of the service control switch

Figure 9-6. Load Side Power menu
The handheld allows you to read the status of the REX, REX2 or A3 ALPHA meter’s service control switch. To read the status:
1. From the Connect/Disconnect menu, select Load Side Power.
1. Enter the LAN ID of the meter.
2. Select Read Current State.
The handheld displays the status of the meter’s service control switch.
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Figure 9-7. Load Side Power - connected
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The table below details the possible values for the service control switch:
Value Switch Status Reported as
0 Communication Failure Communication failure
1 Open Power is disconnected
2 Open with close pending Connection is pending
3 Open with load side voltage
present
4 Closed Power is connected
5 Closed with open pending Disconnect is pending
6 Unregistered REX Meter Connect/disconnect cannot be operated for
Power is disconnected with load side voltage present.
unregistered REX meter
Note: REX2 meters allow switch operation
even when unregistered.
Note: In the REX, REX2 and A3 ALPHA meters, a state change is
pending because it is awaiting expiration of the control switch capacitor’s charge time.
Note: A service control switch will not connect if voltage is present on
the load side of the switch.
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Figure 9-8. Communication warnings
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Checking load side
voltage
If you receive a communication error or warning message [Figure 9-8], see
“Communication mode errors and warning messages” on page 177 for
details on troubleshooting communication problems.
Because a service control switch will not connect if load side voltage is present. To check the status of load side voltage:
1. From the Load Side Power menu, select Load Side Voltage Check.
EA_Inspector queries the meter and displays the status of the meter’s load side voltage.
Read Current State
results
Communication failure
Power is disconnected No load side voltage
Connection is pending No load side voltage
Power is disconnected with load side voltage present
Power is connected Power is present
Disconnect is pending Power is present
Connect/Disconnect cannot be operated for unregistered REX meter
a
Communication failure
Load side voltage is present
Connect/Disconnect cannot be operated for unregistered REX meter
Load Side Voltage Check
display results
a. no response from meter.
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Figure 9-9. Load Side Power - voltage present
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Connecting an electricity
meter
EA_Inspector allows you to connect a REX2 meter regardless of its registration status. However, you can only connect a REX meter that is registered to a gatekeeper.
Note: When connecting a REX2 meter after a disconnect, for safety
reasons the meter must observe a minimum period of one minute of no load side voltage before performing the connection. After the one minute of no load side voltage, the actual connect operation may take 20 - 30 seconds. Therefore, when doing a connect immediately after a disconnect, you may need to wait up to 1.5 minutes before the connection occurs.
Note: For REX meters, a connection operation takes about 4 minutes.
However, doing a connection immediately after a disconnection may take 8-10 minutes.
To connect a REX or REX2 meter:
1. From the Main Menu, select Connect/Disconnect.
2. Enter the LAN ID of the meter to be connected.
3. From the Load Side Power menu, select Connect - Turn On.
Note: After sending a connect or disconnect command, EA_Inspector
will check service control switch status. If the status is not as expected, then it waits one second and reads status again until 3 attempts occur without a successful change.
EA_Inspector displays the result of the Connect command.
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Figure 9-10. Power connected
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Disconnecting an
electricity meter
The data is saved to the activity and result logs automatically.
4. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
EA_Inspector allows you to disconnect a REX2 meter regardless of its registration status. However, you can only disconnect a REX meter that is registered to a gatekeeper.
Note: You must wait at least ten minutes to disconnect a REX meter
after you connect it. This ensures the handheld receives the correct status of the disconnect switch.
To disconnect a REX or REX2 meter:
1. From the Main Menu, select Connect/Disconnect.
2. Enter the LAN ID of the meter to be disconnected.
3. From the Load Side Power menu, select Disconnect - Turn Off.
EA_Inspector prompts you to confirm that you want to disconnect the meter.
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Figure 9-11. Disconnect input screen
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Figure 9-12. Data saved
4. Click Yes to continue with the Disconnect command.
— OR —
Click No to cancel the disconnect.
Note: After sending a connect or disconnect command, EA_Inspector
will check service control switch status. If the status is not as expected, then it waits one second and reads status again until 3 attempts occur without a successful change.
EA_Inspector displays the results of the Disconnect command.
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5. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
The data is saved to the activity and result logs automatically.
Reading the state of the
secondary relay
Figure 9-13. Current state of the secondary relay
The handheld allows you to read the status of the gREX meter’s secondary relay. To read the status:
1. From the Connect/Disconnect menu, select Secondary Relay.
2. Enter the LAN ID of the meter.
3. Select Read Current State.
The handheld displays the status of the meter’s secondary relay.
Connecting a secondary
relay
4. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
The handheld allows you to close, that is, connect, a gREX meter’s secondary relay. To connect a secondary relay:
1. From the Connect/Disconnect menu, select Secondary Relay.
2. Enter the LAN ID of the meter with the relay to be connected.
3. From the Secondary Relay menu, select Close Relay.
EA_Inspector displays the results of the Close Relay command.
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Figure 9-14. Connecting power using secondary relay
92
Disconnecting a
secondary relay
4. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
The handheld allows you to open, that is, disconnect, a gREX meter’s secondary relay. To disconnect a secondary relay:
1. From the Connect/Disconnect menu, select Secondary Relay.
2. Enter the LAN ID of the meter with the relay to be disconnected.
3. From the Secondary Relay menu, select Open Relay.
EA_Inspector prompts you to confirm that you want to disconnect the meter.
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Figure 9-15. Disconnecting power using secondary relay
93
4. Click Yes to continue with the Open Relay command.
— OR —
Click No to cancel the disconnect.
EA_Inspector displays the results of the Open Relay command.
Figure 9-16. Disconnecting power using secondary relay
5. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
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Controlling a gas valve EA_Inspector 3.6 adds support for the AC-250 RMD (Remote Meter Disconnect).

The RMD includes a valve control module (VCM) for opening and closing the gas valve. The gas valve assembly and EnergyAxis module are mounted on and operate Elster’s AC-250 gas meter.
Note: The Radix FW950 handheld (Style No. 1C12455G01) should be
equipped with an external antenna to perform actions on the AC-250 RMD. The external antenna allows the Radix handheld to issue commands to gas valves up to 900 feet from the handheld.
Figure 9-17. Radix FW950 with external antenna (Style No. 1C12455G01)
EA_Inspector allows a user to perform the following functions on the gas shut off valve:
read the RF and VCM modules
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Figure 9-19. Gas valve control access
96
• EA_Inspector saves an audit log for the results of all Read, Open or Close actions.
• EA_Inspector automatically saves detailed information on the gas valve Open or Close actions to the results log file.
• EA_Inspector saves detailed information on the gas valve Read action to the results log file only when a user clicks Save.

Reading a gas valve’s modules

To read a gas shut off valve’s RF and VCM modules:
1. From the Connect/Disconnect menu, select Gas Valve Control.
The Gas Valve Control screen displays.
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Figure 9-20. Gas valve control privilege
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Figure 9-21. Additional gas valve privileges
Valve Control privilege
No Valve Control privilege
Valve S/N Mode
No Valve S/N Mode
2. If you have the Valve S/N Mode privilege, enter the gas valve Serial Number.
— OR —
If you do not have the Valve S/N Mode privilege, enter the gas valve LAN ID.
3. Click Read.
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Figure 9-22. Read results
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EA_Inspector displays the following information:
Item Description
VCM Version Indicates the firmware version of the AC-250 RMD valve control
module.
Valve Status Indicates the state of the gas valve - Open or Closed.
Number of OP Indicates the number of valve opening and closing operations
performed by the VCM.
Alarm Lists alarms reported by the RF module:
RF module
• RESET_ERROR
• BATTERY_LOW (voltage < 3.0V)
• BATTERY_ALARM (voltage < 2.8V)
• MODULE_ERROR
• OP_MALFN (optical sensor malfunction)
Error Lists errors reported by the RF module:
RF module
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Item Description
• EEPROM_ERROR
• CRC_ERROR
• CONFIG_ERROR
• SERIAL_FLASH_ERROR
• AP_ERR: Application Mode VCM Error Processing Request
• AP_SNS: Application Mode Service Not Supported
• AP_ONP: Application Mode Operation Not Possible
• AP_IAR: Application Mode Inappropriate Action Requested
• BL_ERR: Bootloader Mode VCM Error Processing Request
• BL_FWE: Bootloader Flash Write Error
• BL_ONP: Bootloader Mode Operation Not Possible
• BL_IAR: Bootloader Mode Inappropriate Action Requested
• FRAME: Framing Error
• TIMEOUT1: No Bits Received
• TIMEOUT2: Transmission Died Mid-stream
• START_BIT: No Start Bit
• STOP_BIT: No Stop Bit
• PARITY: Parity Error
• BAD_CRC: Bad CRC
• MSG_LEN: Invalid Message Length
Status Indicates the status of the activity: Passed or Failed.
Figure 9-23. Battery alarm
4. Click Save to have EA_Inspector save detailed information on the gas valve control to the result log file.
Battery alarm
Note: Battery status will be checked automatically before opening or
closing the gas valve. If the battery status is BATTERY_ALARM, the action for opening or closing valve will be cancelled.
Hardware failure detected
If EA_Inspector detects a hardware failure, contact Elster EnergyAxis Support.
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Figure 9-24. Hardware failure detected
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• Click OK to acknowledge the message.
Note: The Valve Status field is for historical reference only. When the
Read command is initiated, EA_Inspector reports the last known state of the valve. To determine the true current state of the valve, a valve movement must be performed. If the Valve Status reports Open, the user can send an Open command to confirm that the valve is indeed Open. If the Valve Status reports Closed, the user can send a Close command to confirm that the valve is indeed Closed.

Opening a gas valve

Opening a gas valve turns on gas service.
After opening a gas valve, pilot lights on gas-operated devices and appliances must be checked that they are lit. Be sure you have access to all gas-operated devices before performing the Open command.
To open a gas shut off valve:
1. From the Connect/Disconnect menu, select Gas Valve Control.
The Gas Valve Control screen displays.
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