Radix FW950 (equipped with the EnergyAxis network interface card) and Radix
FW950 (equipped with the EnergyAxis network interface card and an external
antenna) comply with Part 15 (Class B), Part 90 of the FCC rules and with RSS-210
of Industry Canada.
The FCC ID's are G8JHHI03 and G8JHHI04. The Industry Canada is 4557C-HHI03.
General information
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
Industry Canada statement
This device complies with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS-210 standard(s).
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux
appareils radio exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux
conditions suivantes: (1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et (2)
l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même
si le brouillage est susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement.
Industry Canada antenna statement
Radix FW950 (equipped with the EnergyAxis network interface card and an
external antenna) incorporates an external antenna onto the handheld unit. For
the handheld units please note the following statements as they relate to the
external antenna on the handheld unit.
Under Industry Canada regulations, this radio transmitter may only operate using
an antenna of a type and maximum (or lesser) gain approved for the transmitter
by Industry Canada.
To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its
gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.)
is not more than that necessary for successful communication.
Conformément à la réglementation d'Industrie Canada, le présent émetteur
radio peut fonctionner avec une antenne d'un type et d'un gain maximal (ou
inférieur) approuvé pour l'émetteur par Industrie Canada.
Dans le but de réduire les risques de brouillage radioélectrique à l'intention des
autres utilisateurs, il faut choisir le type d'antenne et son gain de sorte que la
puissance isotrope rayonnée équivalente (p.i.r.e.) ne dépasse pas l'intensité
nécessaire à l'établissement d'une communication satisfaisante.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
7
This radio transmitter IC:4557C-HHI03 has been approved by Industry Canada to
operate with the antenna types listed below with the maximum permissible gain
and required antenna impedance for each antenna type indicated. Antenna
types not included in this list, having a gain greater than the maximum gain
indicated for that type, are strictly prohibited for use with this device.
Le présent émetteur radio IC:4557C-HHI03 a été approuvé par Industrie Canada
pour fonctionner avec les types d'antenne énumérés ci-dessous et ayant un gain
admissible maximal et l'impédance requise pour chaque type d'antenne. Les
types d'antenne non inclus dans cette liste, ou dont le gain est supérieur au gain
maximal indiqué, sont strictement interdits pour l'exploitation de l'émetteur.
• Antenna Part Number: 1B11922
Warning (Part 15.21)
Changes or modifications to the equipment not expressly approved by Elster
could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
User information
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which
the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/ TV technician for help.
RF exposure
A separation distance of at least 8 inches (20 cm) is to be maintained between
the antenna and the human body and must not be co-located or operated in
conjunction with any other transmitter or antenna.
Disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability
There are no understandings, agreements, representations, or warranties either
expressed or implied, including warranties of merchantability or fitness for a
particular purpose, other than those specifically set out by any existing contract
between the parties. Any such contract states the entire obligation of the seller.
The contents of this technical manual shall not become part of or modify any prior
or existing agreement, commitment, or relationship.
The information, recommendations, descriptions, and safety notices in this
technical manual are based on Elster experience and judgment with respect to
the operation and maintenance of the described product. This information should
not be considered as all–inclusive or covering all contingencies. If further
information is required, Elster should be consulted.
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EA_Inspector User Guide8
No warranties, either expressed or implied, including warranties of fitness for a
particular purpose or merchantability, or warranties arising from the course of
dealing or usage of trade, are made regarding the information,
recommendations, descriptions, warnings, and cautions contained herein.
In no event will Elster be held responsible to the user in contract, in tort (including
negligence), strict liability, or otherwise for any special, indirect, incidental, or
consequential damage or loss whatsoever, including but not limited to: damage
or loss of use of equipment, cost of capital, loss of profits or revenues, or claims
against the user by its customers from the use of the information,
recommendations, descriptions, and safety notices contained herein.
Safety informationInstallation, operation, and maintenance of this product can present potentially
hazardous conditions (for example, high voltages) if safety procedures are not
followed. To ensure that this product is used safely, it is important that you:
Review, understand, and observe all safety notices and recommendations within
this manual.
Do not remove or copy individual pages from this manual, as this manual is
intended for use in its entirety. If you were to remove or copy individual pages,
cross references and safety notices may be overlooked, possibly resulting in
damage to the equipment, personal injury, or even death.
Inform personnel involved in the installation, operation, and maintenance of the
product about the safety notices and recommendations contained in this manual.
Within this manual, safety notices appear preceding the text or step to which they
apply. Safety notices are divided into the following four classifications:
Notice is used to alert personnel to installation, operation, or maintenance
information that is important but not hazard related.
Caution is used to alert personnel to the presence of a hazard that will or can
cause minor personal injury, equipment damage, or property damage if the
notice is ignored.
Warning is used to alert personnel to the presence of a hazard that can cause
severe personal injury, death, equipment damage, or property damage if notice
is ignored.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
New in release 3.6EA_Inspector Manager and EA_Inspector introduce the following new features:
9
Danger is used to alert personnel to the presence of a hazard that will cause
severe personal injury, death, equipment damage, or property damage if the
notice is ignored.
• support for 900 MHz HAN devices
• support for enabling/disabling an RF transmitter
• support for controlling the AC-250 RMD (Remote Meter Disconnect) for gas
meters
Note:The Radix FW950 handheld (Style No. 1C12455G01) should be
equipped with an external antenna to perform actions on the
AC-250 RMD. The external antenna allows the Radix handheld
to issue commands to gas valves up to 900 feet from the
handheld. Contact your Elster respresentative for more
information.
Note:To use the new features in EA_Inpsector 3.6, you must use
EA_Inspector Manager 3.6. While EA_Inspector will function
with prior releases of EA_Inspector Manager, to fully use the
software requires EA_Inspector Manager 3.6.
Changes in release 3.6• To prevent over-writing valid encryption seeds, EA_Inspector Manager
checks for new seed data received from EA_MS.
Earlier releases would allow null key sets to overwrite valid keys in the
EA_Inspector.
Caution:Elster strongly recommends that encryption seeds only be
downloaded after seed changes are made.
Page 10
1INTRODUCTION
This document provides comprehensive operating instructions for the use of the
EA_Inspector software.
About handheld devicesHandheld devices are lightweight and easy to use handheld computers for
troubleshooting EnergyAxis meter communications using touch screen
technology.
About This manualThis guide provides instructions for setup, operation and troubleshooting of the
handheld device. It is structured for use as an adjunct to Elster system training, as
well as a standalone instruction guide and reference. The screen shots shown in
various illustrations may vary slightly from your handheld's display.
Audience
This document is designed for utility industry meter readers and supervisory staff.
In order to establish appropriate levels of detail for the material, this document
assumes the following:
• The user is experienced in reading meters of the type currently compatible
with Elster meters and possesses all the skills necessary to conduct meter
reading by conventional means.
• The user has little or no prior expertise with automated metering
infrastructure (AMI) technology.
• The user is competent in the basic use of computers and software.
New users
If you are new to Elster AMI products, or are new to AMI products in general,
please take some time to go through all the sections of the user guide.
Existing users
If you are already familiar with Elster AMI products, you will still find it helpful to go
through the Introduction and detail sections to understand how the features of
the handheld device work together and what information is needed to perform
each feature.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Introduction
11
What is the EnergyAxis
System?
The EnergyAxis System (Figure 1-1) is designed for residential and commercial and
industrial (C&I) metering automation of electricity, gas and water. It is composed
of up to three parts:
1. EnergyAxis Management System (EA_MS) that reads gatekeepers to gather
meter data, analyzes RF LAN performance, and exports an XML file of all
read data for importing into various enterprise systems such as billing, work
order management, outage management, etc.
2. One or more 900 MHz radio frequency (RF) networks composed of an
EA_Gatekeeper and up to 1024 or 2048 of the following meters:
• REX, REX2, and gREX meters equipped with an EA_NIC
• optional service control switch for remote reconnection/disconnection
• optional ZigBee communications option board for home automation
(REX2 meters only)
• A3 ALPHA meters with the EA_NIC (EnergyAxis network interface card)
• water meters equipped with EA_Water Module (900 MHz RF radio)
• gas meters equipped with EA_Gas Module (900 MHz RF radio)
3. Optional – one or more home automation networks (HAN) composed of a
REX2 meter with ZigBee comm option and one or more ZigBee-enabled
home area devices (HAD) - for example, programmable thermostat, in
home display, or load control device.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Introduction
Figure 1-1. EnergyAxis System
12
Each gatekeeper gathers and stores meter data from its registered node meters
and associated water and gas modules and manages the EA_LAN. These
gatekeepers upload the data to the EnergyAxis Management System (EA_MS) via
a public or private WAN either on a scheduled or on-demand basis.
Each REX and REX2 meter, EA_Repeater and A3 ALPHA node can act as
repeaters that relay meter data from downstream, or descendent, meters up to
the gatekeeper. When a repeater’s RF transmission capability is blocked, the
gatekeeper determines that something is wrong and initiates a node scan. The
node scan re-builds the 900 MHz network bypassing the faulty node. In this
manner, the network is called proactive and self-healing.
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Page 14
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Introduction
Figure 1-4. EA_Inspector
15
EA_Inspector and EA_Inspector Manager
The EA_Inspector is a tool for use with EnergyAxis System. EnergyAxis devices are
equipped with RF modules that transmit meter data to gatekeepers through the
EA_LAN. The EA_LAN occasionally may need troubleshooting to locate issues and
EA_Inspector is the tool designed to locate these issues.
EA_Inspector also performs firmware upgrades for devices in the field.
EA_Inspector can also help locate unknown meters or determine the best
placement for an EA_Repeater.
Before going into the field, the user synchronizes the handheld with EA_Inspector
Manager. This loads and updates the user credentials (logon and permissions)
and any other necessary security features.
Note:A new EA_Inspector handheld must be synchronized with
EA_Inspector Manager prior to being used in the field to enable
user logon capability.
Once the functions have been performed in the field, resynchronize the handheld
using EA_Inspector Manager. EA_Inspector Manager is then used to export GPS
coordinates, TOU and demand data and AMRDEF files. Additionally, activity logs
(one encrypted and one unencrypted) are downloaded from the handheld.
Note:Encrypted logs are only accessible by the EA_Inspector
Manager security administrator.
Page 16
2ABOUT THE HANDHELD
About the handheldThe handheld is a Radix FW950 device that functions as the platform handheld
installation tool for Elster’s EA_Gas and EA_Water modules, as well as supporting
EA_Inspector.
The handheld is a rugged Radix handheld computer with the EnergyAxis network
interface (EA_NIC) card installed. This handheld allows field personnel to install
the EA_Gas and EA_Water modules onto gas meters. The handheld also
supports controlling the AC-250 gas meter with Remote Meter Disconnect (RMD).
The handheld also performs troubleshooting tasks for EnergyAxis meter RF
communications.
• Elster nose cone is IP-67 rated (1 meter submersion)
• MIL-STD-810F method - 1.5 meter drop onto concrete test
• Optional - the Radix handheld supports using an external antenna for use
with the AC 250 Remote Meter Disconnect (RMD) valve control module.
Figure 2-2. Radix FW950 with external antenna (Style No. 1C12455G01)
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EA_Inspector User Guide
About the handheld
18
Safe RF exposure using external antenna
The antenna used for the Radix transmitter must be installed to provide a
separation distance of at least 8 inches (20 cm) from all persons and must not be
co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
EA_Inspector ManagerEA_Inspector Manager synchronizes the handheld with a host computer.
Synchronizing the handheld copies files between the handheld and the host
computer.
Figure 2-3. Handheld-to-meter RF communication
Before EA_Inspector can be run, EA_Inspector Manager must load the following
files onto the handheld:
• user credentials (user names and passwords) file
• meter ID (marriage) file
• LAN seed file
3
• 900 MHz HAN parameter files
2
4
1
After the first synchronization, the EA_Inspector is ready to be used in the field.
1. Required to operate the handheld.
2. Only required if operating in meter ID mode; LAN ID mode works without marriage
files.
3. Not required to operate; only needs to update LAN seeds if changes were made.
4. Only needed if HAN operations are planned.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
About the handheld
19
EA_InspectorThe EA_Inspector is a tool for the EnergyAxis System. EnergyAxis devices
(electricity, gas, and water meters and in-home devices are equipped with RF
modules that transmit meter data to EA_Gatekeepers through the EA_LAN. The
EA_LAN occasionally may need troubleshooting to locate issues and
EA_Inspector is the tool designed to locate these issues. EA_Inspector also
performs firmware upgrades for devices in the field. EA_Inspector can also help
locate unknown meters or determine the best placement for an EA_Repeater.
The software performs the following actions:
• ping test
• locate node
• read meter data
• gas/water comms
• disconnect and reconnect meters
• update firmware
• configure meters
• manage home area network devices
Note:The handheld may also be loaded with EA_Installer or
EA_InstallerPlus software. Both EA_InstallerPlus and
EA_Inspector may be installed on the same handheld; however,
only one application may be active at a time.
Transmission accuracy
The accuracy of transmitted data is insured in two ways:
• the meter only replies after detection of its unique ID (serial number or LAN
ID)
• the EA_NIC and module transmits an error-detection code with the meter
data that is used by the handheld to confirm that the data has been
received without errors.
Navigating the software
Simple menu commands allow access to the software functions. These
commands fall into the following categories:
Main MenuSub menuSub menu
RF TroubleshootingPing One shot ping test
Continuous ping test
Node to node ping test
Registered node locator
Unregistered node locator
Gas/Water Comms Read from Electric
Read from Gas/Water
Read Meter DataRead Current Data
Read Previous Data
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EA_Inspector User Guide
About the handheld
Main MenuSub menuSub menu
Connect/DisconnectLoad Side Power Read Current State
Config MeterHAN Broadcast Read Current State
20
Load Side Voltage Check
Connect
Disconnect
Secondary RelayRead Current State
Open Relay
Close Relay
Gas Valve Control Read
Open
Close
RF Control Read Current State
Disable RF (Transmitter)
Enable RF (Transmitter)
Start - turn ON
End - turn OFF
Meter Association
EA_Water Module
Demand Reset
Firmware Upgrade
Home Area NetworkZigBee HANView Devices
HAN NIC Info
900 MHz HANCommission
Ping
Decommission
Configure General
Pricing
Messaging
Firmware Upgrade
HH ConfigHH settings
EA Defaults
Database warningDo not attempt to modify or edit any of the database tables or files outside of the
Elster handheld / EA_Inspector Manager environment without prior authorization
by Elster technical support personnel. Unauthorized manipulation of these files
may void your software service agreements.
Page 21
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Operating the handheld
Using the stylusUse the stylus to tap a command button or to move focus to a data entry field. If
22
Arrow keys
These keys (<Up>, <Down>, <Left>, and <Right>) are used to navigate
directionally in the screen.
<Tab>
• Navigates between fields within the current screen (for example, messages
and search).
Entering responses (Yes/No)
You respond to questions using either of the following methods:
• Tap the button Yes or No with the stylus
• Press <Y> or <N> on the keyboard
• Moving to the desired button by using left/right arrow keys and pressing
<Enter> when the button is highlighted
you do not have a stylus, use the tip of your fingernail (not the soft pad of your
finger).
Turning the device on
and off
To turn the handheld on, press and hold any key until the handheld turns on.
The handheld turns off automatically after the handheld had been idle for more
than one minute off the charging cradle; the idle timeout is configurable.
Charging the devicePlace the handheld in its cradle to recharge the battery. The red Battery Status
Light on the top right corner of the handheld will flash on and off while the battery
is charging. Once that battery is fully charged, the status light will remain on.
Resetting the handheld
device
To reset the handheld:
1. Hold down the <R> + <X> + <> keys down simultaneously for several
seconds.
2. Release the keys when the screen goes blank.
3. Recalibrate the touch screen as directed.
Note:Resetting the handheld in the cradle will remove the
EA_Inspector application short-cut from the desktop.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Operating the handheld
Opening EA_InspectorTo access EA_Inspector:
1. From the handheld’s desktop, select the EA_Inspector icon and press
<Enter>.
Figure 3-2. Handheld desktop
23
Figure 3-3. EA_Inspector splash screen
The EA_Inspector splash screen displays.
The EA_NIC loads the EA_Inspector firmware.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Operating the handheld
Figure 3-4. Loading firmware
24
Note:You will see the RF Firmware Load screen only if EA_Inspector
detects a firmware file with a different version in the handheld
than the existing EA_NIC firmware version. If the firmware file
version is higher than the current firmware version in EA_NIC,
EA_Inspector will upgrade the EA_NIC firmware. Otherwise,
EA_Inspector will ask the user "Are you sure you want to update
vm.m over vn.n?”
Figure 3-5. Firmware loaded
2. Click OK to acknowledge the firmware is loaded.
The login screen displays. See “Logging in to the handheld” on page 25 for
instructions on logging in to EA_Inspector.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Operating the handheld
25
Logging in to the
handheld
Before you can operate the EA_Inspector on the handheld, you must first
synchronize the handheld with EA_Inspector Manager. This ensures that users’
credentials and other needed files are downloaded to the handheld.
See the EA_Inspector and EA_Inspector Manager Installation and Administration
Guide for details on synchronizing the handheld with EA_Inspector Manager.
Note:A new EA_Inspector handheld must be synchronized with
EA_Inspector Manager prior to being used in the field to ensure
user logon capability. Without an initial synchronization, a user
cannot log onto the EA_Inspector application on the handheld.
Note:If the expiration date is passed, you cannot log in to
EA_Inspector. You must have the Security Administrator
synchronize the handheld with EA_Inspector Manager to reset
the HH expiration date.
Note:The Login ID and password are not case sensitive. So you do
not need to be concerned about typing upper and lower case
letters.
To login to EA_Inspector:
1. Enter your Login ID.
Note:A Security Admin cannot log in to EA_Inspector. The Security
Admin privilege applies to EA_Inspector Manager only.
Figure 3-6. Login screen
2. Enter your Password.
3. Click OK.
EA_Inspector displays the Main Menu.
— OR —
If the expiration date has passed or a new handheld was not synchronized,
a note displays. Your system administrator will need to synchronize the
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Operating the handheld
Figure 3-7. Handheld expiration
26
handheld with EA_Inspector Manager to load user logon information and
set the handheld’s expiration date.
Table 3-1. Permissions and privileges
— OR —
To properly use EA_Inspector, the handheld must be synchronized with
EA_Inspector Manager.
Depending on the user’s permissions and privileges (see EA_Inspector Installation and Administration Guide) the handheld may respond in
unexpected ways.
If the handheld has not been synchronized with EA_Inspector Manager, the
handheld displays a message “No meter SN/LAN ID file exists. Please
update with EA_Inspector Manager.”
EA_Inspector
Manager
Synchronized
Handheld files
YesYesYes• Uses meter LAN ID to identify
YesNoNo• Displays a message “No meter SN/
a
User IDHandheldEA_Inspector software
Allow LAN ID
privilege
UseLANID
setting enabled
Behavior
devices.
LAN ID file exists. Please update
with EA_Inspector Manager.”
• Uses meter Serial Number (SN) to
identify devices.
YesYesNo• Displays message “No SN/LAN ID
file found: Use LAN ID mode
enabled.”
• Automatically enables UseLANID.
• Uses meter LAN ID to identify
devices.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Operating the handheld
a. Refer to the EA_Inspector and EA_Inspector Manager Installation and Administration Guide for
details on synchronizing the handheld using EA_Inspector Manager.
Figure 3-8. EA_MS meter and Meter ID file not on handheld
27
Figure 3-9. EA_Inspector Main Menu
No SN/LAN ID file but without
Allow LAN ID privilege
Logon disabled
No SN/LAN ID file but with
Allow LAN ID privilege
Logon enabled
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EA_Inspector User Guide
Operating the handheld
28
Holding the handheld for
meter reading
Figure 3-10. Handheld-to-meter RF communication
When using a handheld device to read a meter, hold the handheld device
upright.
Note:The stronger RF signals radiate out of the extended antenna
from the front and back of the cover.
Page 29
Figure 4-1. EA_Inspector Main Menu
4ABOUT EA_INSPECTOR
SOFTWARE
After successfully logging into the handheld device, you will see the main menu
screen.
The main menu screen allows the selection of the following modes:
1. RF Troubleshooting
• Ping
• Locate node (registered and unregistered)
• Gas/Water Comms
2. Read Meter Data
• Read Current Data
• Read Previous Data
3. Connect/Disconnect
• Load Side Power:
• Read current state
• Load side voltage check
• Connect
• Disconnect
• Gas Valve Control
• Read
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EA_Inspector User Guide
About EA_Inspector software
30
• Open
• Close
• RF Control
• Read Current State
• Disable RF (Transmitter)
• Enable RF (Transmitter)
• Secondary Relay:
• Read Current State
• Open Relay
• Close Relay
4. Configure Meter
• EA HAN Broadcast
• Meter Associations
• EA_Water Module
• Demand Reset
• Firmware Upgrade
5. Home Area Network
• ZigBee HAN
• Ping
• Devices
• Channels
• HAN NIC Info
• 900 MHz HAN
• Commission
• Ping
• Configure
• Decommission
6. HH Configuration
• HH Settings
• EA Defaults
Navigating the softwareInstead of using the stylus to navigate the software, you can press the number
preceding the command. For example, from the main menu screen you can
press the keys to access the commands:
KeyCommand
<1>RF Troubleshooting
<2>Read Meter Data
<3>Connect/Disconnect
<4>Configure Meter
<5>Home Area Network
<6>HH Configuration
<0>Exit
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EA_Inspector User Guide
About EA_Inspector software
User privilegesDepending on the privileges set by the system administrator when adding a user
31
You can also use the arrow keys to navigate up and down the list of commands
and then press <Enter> to execute the command.
Additionally, the first letter of each button label is an accelerator key for that
function. For example, <S> for Save, <P> for Ping, <C> for Cancel, etc. <ESC> can
be used for Cancel or for exiting any menu.
in EA_Inspector Manager, the user may use the LAN ID or the Serial Number to
identify a device. Refer to the EA_Inspector and EA_Inspector Manager Installation and Administration Guide for details on user privileges.
If the user has the Allow LAN ID privilege, the user may use the device’s LAN ID on
data entry screens. If the user does not have the Allow LAN ID privilege, the user
must enter the device’s Serial Number (S/N) on data entry screens.
Note:To use MAS 6.2 or earlier, you must have Allow LAN ID
privileges.
Note:If Allow LAN ID is disabled and the EA_MS 7.0 meter name and
LAN ID data have not been downloaded to the handheld, the
user will not be able to use EA_Inspector. See “Downloading
meter and LAN ID information” on page 33 for details.
In addition to the user having the proper privileges to Allow LAN ID, the handheld
itself must be enabled to Use LAN ID. See Table 3-1 on page 26 and “Configuring
handheld settings and utility IDs” on page 171 for details on configuring the
handheld to use LAN IDs.
Saving notes and GPS
data
To enter any action notes or collect GPS data:
1. Click Save on any screen.
The Notes screen displays allowing you to enter any notes regarding the
activity.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
About EA_Inspector software
Figure 4-2. Notes screen
32
Figure 4-3. GPS Details screen
2. Additionally, you can click GPS to collect the GPS coordinates for the
handhelds current location at the time of the communication.
The GPS Details screen displays.
The GPS Details screen indicates the status of the attempt to get GPS
coordinates.
A successful read displays a status of GPS Info Completed.
3. If the GPS read fails, press Retry or <R> to retry the operation.
4. Click OK to exit the screen and save the coordinate values.
Click Cancel to return to the previous screen without GPS values.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
About EA_Inspector software
Exiting EA_Inspector1. While the Main Menu screen is open, press <Esc> or press Exit to exit the
Figure 4-4. Exiting EA_Inspector
33
software.
A dialog displays asking you to confirm you wish to exit.
2. Use <Tab>, <Left> or <Right> arrow keys to select the response.
— OR —
Touch Yes or press <Y> or press <Enter> when the button is highlighted to
accept the selection.
Touch No or press <N> or press <Enter> when the button is highlighted to
cancel.
Exiting from the login screen
To exit without logging in:
1. From the Login screen, press Exit.
A dialog displays asking you to confirm you wish to exit.
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EA_Inspector User Guide
About EA_Inspector software
Figure 4-5. Exiting EA_Inspector
34
2. Use <Tab>, <Left> or <Right> arrow keys to select the response.
— OR —
Touch Yes or press <Y> or press <Enter> when the button is highlighted to
accept the selection.
Touch No or press <N> or press <Enter> when the button is highlighted to
cancel.
Page 35
5PERFORMING A PING TEST
About ping testsA ping test sends an RF command to an EnergyAxis RF module (EA_NIC) or meter
and retrieves the devices ID and serial number. A ping test sends ten packets,
receives ten packets in response and reports the average received signal
strength indication (RSSI) from the ten attempts. RSSI is displayed in decibel
milliWatts (dBm) except for Node to node ping test which uses the range of 0 to 7
where 0 indicates no signal and 1 indicates the best (or maximum) RSSI and 7
indicates the worst RSSI:
RSSIStrength (in dBm)
0no signal
1> -40best
2
3
4
5
6
7
-40 and > -50
-50 and > -60
-60 and > -70
-70 and > -80
-80 and > -90
-90 worst
The continuous ping test performs multiple ping tests in sequence.
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Accessing ping test
menu
Figure 5-1. EA_Inspector Main Menu
To access the Ping Test menu:
1. From the Main Menu, select RF Troubleshooting.
Figure 5-2. RF Troubleshooting menu
The RF Troubleshooting menu displays.
The RF Troubleshooting menu displays.
2. From the RF Troubleshooting menu, select Ping.
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Figure 5-3. Ping Test menu
37
3. The Ping Test menu allows you to select from the following list of ping tests:
• One shot ping test
• Continuous ping test
• Node to node ping test
One shot ping testTo perform a one shot ping:
1. From the Ping Test menu, select One Shot.
The One Shot Ping Test menu displays.
Note:Depending on the type of utility, you may see the One Shot Ping
Test menu for an electric, gas and water utility or the One Shot
Ping Test menu for an electric and gas utility. However, if the
handheld is set up for electric only, you will not see the One Shot
Ping Test menu. Instead you will see the Ping Test input screen.
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Figure 5-4. Ping menu for electric, gas and water utility
38
Figure 5-5. Ping menu for electric and gas utility
2. The One Shot Ping Test menu allows you to select from the following ping
tests:
1) One shot ping of electric meter
2) One shot ping of gas module or AC-250 RMD
3) One shot ping of a one-way water meter
4) One shot ping of two-way water meter
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Figure 5-6. Ping test input screen
39
One shot ping of electric meter
To perform a one shot ping of an electric meter (REX, REX2, EA_Repeater,
EA_Gatekeeper or A3 ALPHA node):
1. From the One Shot Ping Test menu, select Electric.
See “One shot ping of a EA_Gatekeeper” on page 42 for details on pinging a
gatekeeper.
EA_Inspector displays the ping test input screen.
Use LAN ID unchecked
Use LAN ID checked
2. Enter the ID of the electric meter to be pinged.
Note:To use the LAN ID to ping devices, you must have Allow LAN ID
privilege (see EA_Inspector and EA_Inspector Manager
Installation and Administration Guide for details) as well as Use
LAN ID enabled on the handheld (see “Configuring handheld
settings and utility IDs” on page 171 for details. To use the
meter’s serial number to ping devices, your system
administrator must download EA_MS meter ID (marriage data)
file from EA_MS and synchronize the file to the handheld.
3. Check if the device Is a GK (gatekeeper).
4. Click Ping.
The ping test occurs and the input screen displays the results as they are
received.
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Figure 5-7. Successful ping test results - REX2 meter
40
Serial No. not in database
Note:If the entered ID is not in the downloaded EA_Inspector file, the
display lists the ID and a message that the specified ID is
unknown.
The ping test results displays the following information:
ItemDescription
GK (Gatekeeper)Indicates the pinged meter’s registered gatekeeper.
ParentIndicates the parent node (or repeater) of the pinged
meter.
Level/DescExample, 2/1 - The 2 (
the registered gatekeeper of the pinged meter (for
example, a node level of 2 indicates that the pinged
meter communicates with its registered gatekeeper
through one repeater meter); the 1 (
number of repeater descendants below.
Total kWhIndicates the Total kWh in the pinged meter’s register.
Host/RadioFWIndicates the firmware version for the host and the radio
of the pinged meter.
PacketsIndicates the
number the packets received/number
Level) indicates the node level from
Desc) indicates the
of sent. For example, 7/10 indicates that 7 out of 10
packets were received.
RSSIIndicates the EA_NIC’s received signal strength indicator
Meter RSSI
a
in dBm
For REX2 meters FW 3.0 or higher, indicates the meter’s
received signal strength indicator (in dBm).
.
a. Decibel milliwatts (also dBmW).
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Figure 5-8. Communication warnings
41
If you receive a communication error or warning message [Figure 5-8], see
“Communication mode errors and warning messages” on page 177 for
details on troubleshooting communication problems.
5. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
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Figure 5-9. Entering notes for saving to log
42
6. Use the keyboard to enter any notes regarding the test.
7. Press <Enter> to save your notes to the activity log and exit the test.
— OR —
Press <Esc> to exit the test without saving your notes.
One shot ping of a EA_Gatekeeper
Note:If you are pinging a gatekeeper with FW v4.x or 5.x, you must
turn off encryption in the handheld. See “Configuring handheld
settings and utility IDs” on page 171 for details.
To perform a one shot ping of a EA_Gatekeeper (both enclosure-based and in an
A3 ALPHA meter):
1. From the One Shot Ping Test menu, select Electric.
EA_Inspector displays the ping test input screen.
2. Check Is GK (Gatekeeper).
3. Enter the ID of the gatekeeper to be pinged.
4. Click Ping.
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Figure 5-10. One shot ping of a gatekeeper
43
Figure 5-11. Successful ping of gatekeeper
The ping test occurs and the input screen displays the results as they are
received.
5. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
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Figure 5-12. Ping test input screen
44
One shot ping of gas module or AC-250 RMD
To perform a one shot ping of a gas meter’s RF module or on an AC-250 RMD
(valve control module):
1. From the One Shot Ping Test menu, select Gas.
EA_Inspector displays the ping test input screen.
Figure 5-13. Hold magnet prompt
2. Click Ping.
EA_Inspector prompts you to hold a magnet on the gas module for 3
seconds.
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3. Hold the magnet on the bottom left of the gas module approximately 0.5
Figure 5-14. Holding magnet on gas module v1.0
45
inches in from the left edge (see Figure 5-14, Figure 5-15, and Figure 5-16).
Figure 5-15. Holding magnet on gas module v2.0
The EA_Gas v3.0 module requires a magnet swipe unless it is operating in
Mobile mode or in Hybrid (Fixed and Mobile) mode.
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Figure 5-16. Holding magnet on gas module v3.0
46
Figure 5-17. Successful ping test results
The ping test occurs and the input screen displays the results as they are
received.
The ping test results displays the following information:
ItemDescription
IDIndicates the serial number ID of the EA_Gas module.
ReadIndicates the index reading (that is, gas usage).
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ItemDescription
Status drop list• EncReadErr - a problem has occurred when reading
an encoder-type water module; it means a bad digit
was read. If Tamper is also set, it means a complete
read failure.
• RESET_ERROR - the module has been reset since the
last clear data. This flag is always set at power up, but
will be cleared at final assembly, and at install.
• TiltTmpr - Indicates the meter has a tilt tamper
condition in effect.
• SwitchTmpr - for Water modules this indicates a Leak
condition has been detected; indicates the meter has
a switch tamper condition in effect as the result of
holding a magnet next to the gas module for more
than 5 minutes.
• LowBattery - indicates that the battery has fallen below
the set threshold after a transmit; this is a latched
status.
• BackFlow - for water modules with encoder-type
registers; indicates a back flow condition has been
detected
• OverLimit - for water modules with encoder-type
registers; indicates an over limit condition has been
detected
• ModuleErr- indicates a configuration error, CRC error,
or EEPROM write error has occurred; this is a latched
status.
PreDivIndicates the Predivider; the number used to convert
meter pulses to index usage value. A predivider of 50
means that 50 pulses received from the meter converts to
one index read.
PCFIndicates the pressure compensation factor used to
adjust the meter reading for billing.
TimeIndicates the date and time kept in the module.
Trans periodIndicates the number of hours between gas module
transmissions of data to its associated gatekeeper. For
example, if Trans period is 4 hours, the gas module
transmits its data to the gatekeeper every 4 hours.
Trans varIndicates the window time for the gas module to transmit
its data. For example, if the Trans period is 4 hours and
the Trans variance is 4 hours, the gas module transmits
its data to the gatekeeper at a randomly selected time
between 4 AM and 8 AM.
FirmwareIndicates the firmware version used by the EA_Gas
module.
4. If the display indicates one or more tamper statuses, click Clear Status to
clear the statuses from the module.
Note:If a tamper status is not in effect, the Clear Status button will
appear disabled.
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Figure 5-18. Clearing a status
48
Figure 5-19. View more information
5. Click More to view more information on the gas meter and module.
The More screen displays the following additional information about the gas
meter:
ItemDescription
SubCountIndicates the pulse count stored internally in the meter
before the predivider is applied to obtain the meter read.
IntDiv/LenIndicates the Interval Divisor and Length in minutes for
determining interval data.
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ItemDescription
DailySnapShotIndicates the time of the day at which the meter read is
recorded for the daily read.
StyleIndicates the Elster style number for the gas module.
AssemblyIndicates the Elster assembly serial number.
DSTIndicates the time of the daylight saving time change
followed by the recurring day and month for the Spring
and Fall DST change dates. For example, 2nd Sun/3
indicates the second Sunday in March and 1st Sun/11
indicates the first Sunday in November.
OPModeIndicates the operating mode of the meter:
• 0 - EnergyAxis System - the default network mode set
after installation using the PI 900 handheld software
• 1 - Walk By/Drive By
• 2- EAHybrid - Future use
• 3- Legacy - Future use
• 4 - DeepSleep - factory shipped mode
• 5 - Burn-in - mode used during factory configuration
• To return to the previous screen, use a stylus or finger to press More on
the handheld’s display.
6. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
One shot ping of a one-way water meter
To ping a one-way or two-way water module, you must perform a Find that
reports the data transmitted by the water module after a magnet triggers an RF
transmission. See “One shot ping of two-way water meter” on page 52 for details
on pinging a two-way water module.
To perform a one shot ping of a one-way water meter’s RF module:
1. From the One Shot Ping Test menu, select Water.
EA_Inspector displays the ping test input screen.
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Figure 5-20. Ping test input screen
50
2. For a one-way water module, click Find.
EA_Inspector prompts you to hold a magnet on the water module for 3
seconds.
Figure 5-21. Hold magnet prompt
3. Lift the cover over the water meter.
4. Hold the magnet on the bottom center of the water module (see
Figure 5-22).
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Figure 5-22. Holding magnet on water meter module 1.0
51
Figure 5-23. Successful ping test results
The ping test occurs, the water module transmits one packet of data that the
input screen displays.
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The ping test results displays the following information:
ItemDescription
IDIndicates the serial number ID of the EA_Water module.
LAN IDIndicates the LAN ID for the EA_Water module.
EncRegIndicates the encoder register number.
Mt ReadIndicates the meter reading (that is, total water usage).
StatusIndicates the status of the meter or module:
Bad Digit - indicates data received from the encoding
•
register was corrupted
•
Leak - alarm indicating the meter detected a possible
leak
•
No Read - indicates that module did not receive data
from the meter
•
Tamper - alarm indicating the meter detected a
possible tamper event
5. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
Figure 5-24. Ping test input screen
One shot ping of two-way water meter
You can perform a standard ping test a two-way EA_Water 2.0 module. Two-way
water modules may be either encoder-based modules or pulse-based modules.
See “One shot ping of a one-way water meter” on page 49 for details on pinging
a one-way water meter.
To perform a one shot ping of a two-way water meter’s RF module:
1. From the One Shot Ping Test menu, select Water.
EA_Inspector displays the ping test input screen.
Encoder-based
Pulse-based
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EA_Inspector prompts you to hold a magnet on the water module for 3
seconds to waken the module.
The EA_Water v3.0 module requires a magnet swipe unless it is operating in
Mobile mode or in Hybrid (Fixed and Mobile) mode.
Figure 5-25. Holding magnet on water meter module 2.0/3.0
53
Figure 5-26. Holding magnet on pit mounted meter module
2. For a two-way water module, click Ping.
EA_Inspector pings for any two-way water modules within range. The water
module responds to the ping.
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Figure 5-27. Successful ping two-way water module
54
Encoder-basedPulse-based
Figure 5-28. Clear statuses
3. Click Clear Status to clear the statuses in the module.
The handheld displays the results after the statuses are cleared.
4. Click More to view additional information.
More screen
• To return to the previous screen, use a stylus or finger to press More on
the handheld’s display.
5. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
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EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
Continuous ping testA continuous ping test performs multiple ping tests lasting for the number of
minutes specified by the Test Time with a delay time of a specified number of
Seconds Between Pings. For example, by default, a continuous ping test would
perform a ping test lasting 2 minutes with a delay of 5 seconds between ping
tests on an electricity meter.
See “Editing continuous ping test settings” on page 64 for details on changing
settings.
Note:For a continuous ping on a gas module or a two-way water
module, the time between pings is 0.8 seconds and cannot be
configured.
Note:You cannot perform a continuous ping test on a one-way water
meter. You can perform a FInd on a one-way water meter. See
“One shot ping of a one-way water meter” on page 49 for
details.
The continuous ping test performs multiple ping tests of an EA_Gas module, REX,
REX2 and A3 ALPHA meters and EA_Gatekeeper and EA_Repeater.
To perform a continuous ping test:
1. From the Ping Test menu, select Continuous.
Figure 5-29. Continuous ping menu and settings
The Continuous Ping Test menu displays.
2. From the Continuous Ping Test menu, you can select to perform one of the
following:
1) Continuous ping of electric meter
2) Continuous ping of gas or two-way water module
3) Editing continuous ping test settings
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Figure 5-30. Ping test input screen
56
Continuous ping of electric meter
To perform a continuous ping of an electric meter (REX, REX2, EA_Repeater,
EA_Gatekeeper or A3 ALPHA node):
1. From the Continuous Ping Test menu, select Electric.
See “Continuous ping of a gatekeeper” on page 58 for details on pinging a
gatekeeper.
EA_Inspector displays the ping test input screen.
2. Enter the ID of the electric meter to be pinged.
3. Click Ping.
The ping test occurs and the input screen displays the results as they are
received.
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Figure 5-31. Result of continuous ping of electric meter
57
Figure 5-32. Continuous ping test complete
Note:Only REX2 meters with FW 3.0 or higher return Meter RSSI.
The continuous ping test continues displaying the results of each test until
the testing is complete.
The ping test results display the number the packets received/number of
sent, RSSI. For example, 9/10,-23, -19, indicates that nine packets were
received out of ten packets sent for an RSSI of -23 dBm and a meter RSSI of 19 dBm.
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Continuous ping of a gatekeeper
To perform a continuous ping of an A3 ALPHA gatekeeper:
Figure 5-33. Continuous ping test - gatekeeper
58
4. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
Note:If you are pinging a gatekeeper with FW v4.x or 5.x, you must
turn off encryption in the handheld. See “Configuring handheld
settings and utility IDs” on page 171 for details.
1. From the Continuous Ping Test menu, select Electric.
EA_Inspector displays the ping test input screen.
2. Check Is GK (Gatekeeper).
3. Enter the ID for the gatekeeper.
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Figure 5-34. Continuous ping test - gatekeeper
59
Figure 5-35. Continuous ping test - gatekeeper
4. Click Ping.
5. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
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Figure 5-36. Ping test input screen
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Continuous ping of gas or two-way water module
To perform a continuous ping of a gas or two-way water meter’s RF module:
1. From the Continuous Ping Test menu, select Gas/Water.
EA_Inspector displays the ping test input screen.
2. Click Ping.
EA_Inspector prompts you to hold a magnet on the gas/water module for 3
seconds. See Figure 5-14 for an illustration on how to hold the magnet on a
gas module. See Figure 5-22 for an illustration on how to hold the magnet
on a water module.
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Figure 5-37. Hold magnet prompt
61
The ping test occurs and the input screen displays the results as they are
received.
Figure 5-38. Result of continuous ping of gas RF module
The continuous ping test continues displaying the results of each test until
the testing is complete.
The ping test results display the number the packets received/number of
sent, RSSI. For example, 9/10, -22 indicates that nine packets were received
out of ten packets sent for an RSSI of -22 dBm.
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3. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
Node to node ping testA node-to-node ping test signals a meter to ping another meter (whether a REX,
REX2, EA_Repeater or A3 ALPHA meter). The node-to-node ping test requires the
initiator node is a meter registered to a gatekeeper.
InitiatorResponder
REX meter
Note: REX meters FW 4.1 cannot initiate
node to node ping tests.
REX2 meter
gREX meter
EA_Repeater
A3 ALPHA meter/node
Note:An A3 ALPHA gatekeeper cannot initiate or respond to a node-
to-node ping test.
To perform a node-to-node ping test:
any meter
Note: REX meters FW 4.1 and higher can
respond to node to node ping tests.
Figure 5-39. Node to node ping input screen
1. From the Ping Test menu, select Node to Node Ping.
EA_Inspector displays the Node to Node Ping dialog.
2. Enter the ID of the Initiator (the meter initiating the ping).
3. Enter the ID of the Responder (the meter to be pinged).
4. Click Ping.
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Figure 5-40. Ping in process
63
Figure 5-41. Successful node-to-node ping
EA_Inspector displays the results of the node-to-node ping including the
number of packets sent and the RSSI as a range of 0 to 7 where 0 indicates
no signal and 1 indicates the best (or maximum) RSSI and 7 indicates the
worst RSSI. See “About ping tests” on page 35 for details on RSSI and dBm
range represented by the node-to-node ping results.
5. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
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EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
Editing continuous ping
EA_Inspector allows you to configure the following continuous ping test settings:
test settings
See “About ping tests” on page 35 for details about RSSI and signal strength.
To change ping test settings:
Figure 5-42. Edit continuous ping test settings
• Ping packet repeats
• Test time (in minutes)
• Seconds between Pings (applies to electricity meters only)
1. From the Continuous Ping Test menu, select Edit Ping Settings.
EA_Inspector displays the Ping Settings dialog.
2. Edit the settings as needed:
• Ping Packet Repeats - the number of additional packets transmitted at
different frequencies within the 900 MHz unlicensed band
For example, if packet repeats is set to the default of 2, a total of 3 packets
(1 packet plus an additional 2 packets) would be send over each of 3
different frequencies in the 900 MHz band.
• Test Time (in minutes) - the duration time (in minutes) of the ping test
• Seconds between Pings - the delay time (in seconds) between ping tests;
applies to electricity meters only
Note:For a continuous ping on a gas module, the time between pings
is 0.8 seconds and cannot be configured.
3. Click Save to save your changes.
You are ready to perform a continuous ping test using the changed settings.
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Page 66
6LOCATING A NODE
About locating nodesEA_Inspector is capable of locating registered and unregistered REX, REX2 and
A3 ALPHA node electricity meters.
Note:Elster recommends disabling EA_Inspector encryption before
locating a registered or unregistered node, especially utilities
supporting both unencrypted and encrypted LAN
communications. See “Configuring handheld settings and utility
IDs” on page 171 for details on disabling LAN encryption.
Note:Gas and water modules are battery operated devices that
remain in a sleeping state until they are awakened (by magnet
swipe for one-way modules or by receiving a magnet swipe or
a wake up signal (v3.x modules) for two-way modules). They
cannot be located using the Registered Node or Unregistered
Node Locator functions.
Accessing node location
menu
Figure 6-1. EA_Inspector Main Menu
To access the Locate Node test menu:
1. From the Main Menu, select RF Troubleshooting.
The RF Troubleshooting menu displays.
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Figure 6-2. RF Troubleshooting menu
67
2. From the RF Troubleshooting menu, select from the following:
• Registered node locator
• Unregistered node locator
Registered node locatorThe Reg Node Locator command allows you to perform the following node locate
functions:
• Find all IDs
• Finding an ID
Note:The accelerator key for Find All is <A> and the key for Find ID is
<I>.
Find all IDs
To find all registered nodes:
1. From the RF Troubleshooting menu, select Reg Node Locator.
2. Select Find All.
EA_Inspector commands all registered nodes to respond.
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Figure 6-3. Find All nodes
68
Figure 6-4. Find all registered nodes results
EA_Inspector displays a listing of registered nodes including the following
information:
ItemDescription
IDIndicates the Serial Number or the LAN ID of the
registered node (depending on user privileges).
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ItemDescription
Node LevelIndicates the node level from the registered gatekeeper of
the pinged meter. For example, a node level of 2
indicates that the pinged meter communicates with its
registered gatekeeper through one repeater meter.
GatekeeperIndicates the pinged meter’s registered gatekeeper.
RSSIIndicates the received signal strength indicator (RSSI) of
the ping test. For example, -22 indicates an RSSI of -22
dBm.
3. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
Finding an ID
This function works on REX, REX2, EA_Repeater and A3 ALPHA node meters. See
“User privileges” on page 31 for an explanation for using either Serial Number or
LAN ID.
Figure 6-5. Find an ID
To find a specific registered node:
1. From the RF Troubleshooting menu, select Reg Node Locator.
2. Enter the ID (Serial Number) or LAN ID of the node to be found.
3. Select Find ID.
EA_Inspector commands the registered node to respond.
Use LAN ID unchecked
Use LAN ID checked
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Figure 6-6. Finding an ID
70
Note:To use the LAN ID to ping devices, you must have Allow LAN ID
privilege (see EA_Inspector and EA_Inspector Manager Installation and Administration Guide for details) as well as Use
LAN ID enabled on the handheld (see “Configuring handheld
settings and utility IDs” on page 171 for details. To use the
meter’s serial number to ping devices, your system
administrator must download EA_MS meter ID (marriage data)
file from EA_MS and synchronize the file to the handheld.
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Figure 6-7. Find completed
71
Unregistered node
locator
EA_Inspector displays the information of the registered node:
ItemDescription
IDIndicates the ID (Serial Number) or LAN ID of the registered
node.
Node LevelIndicates the node level from the registered gatekeeper of
the pinged meter. For example, a node level of 2
indicates that the pinged meter communicates with its
registered gatekeeper through one repeater meter.
GatekeeperIndicates the pinged meter’s registered gatekeeper.
RSSIIndicates the received signal strength indicator (RSSI) of
the ping test. For example, -22 indicates an RSSI of -22
dBm.
4. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
EA_Inspector provides the Unregistered Node Locator function to find REX, REX2
and A3 ALPHA meters and EA_Repeaters that are not registered to a gatekeeper.
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Figure 6-8. Finding an unregistered node
72
Figure 6-9. Finding unregistered nodes
To find an unregistered node:
1. From the RF Troubleshooting menu, select Unreg Node Locator.
EA_Inspector displays the Unreg Node Locator dialog.
2. To find unregistered nodes within range of the handheld’s RF card, click Find
All.
EA_Inspector pings to find unregistered nodes.
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Figure 6-10. Unregistered nodes found
73
Any unregistered nodes that hear the command will return their IDs.
3. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
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7READING METER DATA
The Read Meter Data command allows you to read TOU and demand data from
an electricity meter. The meter data is then transferred into EA_Inspector
Manager. Once in EA_Inspector Manager, EA_Inspector Manager posts the
collected meter data to a pre-defined location in an AMRDEF format file (the same
file type as used by EA_MS to deliver meter data). This method of obtaining meter
data provides a mechanism for by-passing any gatekeeper or WAN problems
that may impact the delivery of billing data.
Accessing Read Meter
Data menu
Figure 7-1. EA_Inspector Main Menu
Note:You must have Read Billing privilege to read previous period
data. Billing data is not shown in EA_Inspector. Instead,
EA_Inspector displays the success of the read and the data
stored for download. To see the current reading on a meter, use
the One shot ping test.
To access the Read Meter Data menu:
1. From the Main Menu, select Read Meter Data.
The Read Meter Data menu displays.
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Reading meter data
Figure 7-2. Read Meter Data menu
75
Reading previous period
data
You can read the following data:
• Current data collected (since the last demand reset)
• Previous data collected (prior to the last demand reset)
Note:A demand reset is not automatically performed. If you are
reading meter data for the purpose of billing, Elster
recommends performing a demand reset prior to reading
previous period data.
Note:If you are reading meter data for the purpose of billing, Elster
recommends performing a demand reset prior to reading
previous period data.
To read previous period data from a meter:
1. From the Read Meter Data menu, select Read Previous Data.
The Read Previous Data input screen displays.
2. Enter the LAN ID for the meter you want to read.
3. Click Read.
EA_Inspector reads the previous period data. To view the meter data,
synchronize the handheld with EA_Inspector Manager and EA_Inspector
Manager will generate an AMRDEF XML file suitable for importing into
EA_MS or other management system.
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Reading meter data
Figure 7-3. Read previous data input screen
76
Reading current period
data
Figure 7-4. Read current data input screen
4. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
To read current period data from a meter:
1. From the Read Meter Data menu, select Read Current Data.
The Read Current Data input screen displays.
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77
2. Enter the LAN ID for the meter you want to read.
3. Click Read.
4. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
Page 78
8GAS/WATER COMMS
About gas and water
communication
Accessing Gas/Water
Comms menu
Figure 8-1. EA_Inspector Main Menu
EA_Inspector allows you to read gas and water communication information from
electricity devices (REX2 or A3 ALPHA nodes) or from gas or water devices. These
data identify the members of the module’s communications table (that is, the
specific repeaters that the gas and water modules are using to transmit their
data). The communications tables are dynamic and adjust to network conditions
and the success of the periodic transmission sessions.
EA_Inspector also allows you to query an electric meter or node about what
devices are its “children”: the identity of the modules it communicates with is
available from the meter itself. These meters keep a corresponding
communications table with the identity of the water and/or gas modules it
regularly communicates with.
To access the Gas/Water Comms menu:
1. From the Main Menu, select RF Troubleshooting.
The RF Troubleshooting menu displays.
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Gas/Water Comms
Figure 8-2. RF Troubleshooting menu
79
Figure 8-3. Gas/Water Comms Info
2. From the RF Troubleshooting menu, select Gas/Water Comms.
The Gas/Water Comms Info menu displays.
The Gas/Water Comms Info menu allows you to read gas and water
communication information from either of the following devices:
• an electric device
• a gas/water device
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80
Reading gas/water
comm info from an
electric device
Figure 8-4. Gas/Water Comms Info - electric device
To read gas or water communication information from an electric device:
1. From the Gas/Water Comms Info menu, select Read from Electric.
2. Enter the ID for the electric device (REX2 meter or A3 ALPHA node).
3. Click Read.
The display lists the gas and water IDs for meters communicating through
the specified electric device.
If you receive a communication error or warning message, see
“Communication mode errors and warning messages” on page 177 for
details on troubleshooting communication problems.
Figure 8-5. Gas/Water Comms Info - error message
no associated gas or water devicesassociated gas and water devices
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81
4. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
Reading gas/water
comm info from a gas/
water device
Figure 8-6. Gas/Water Comms Info
To read gas or water communication information from a gas or two-way water
device:
1. From the Gas/Water Comms Info menu, select Read from Gas/Water.
2. Click Read.
The display lists the ID for the electric device through which the specified gas
or water device communicates.
3. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
Page 82
9DISCONNECTING AND
RECONNECTING METERS
About disconnecting and
reconnecting electricity
meters
The EA_Inspector handheld allows authorized users to disconnect and reconnect
registered and unregistered REX and REX2 meters that have the service control
switch installed. Additionally, EA_Inspector also allows users to disconnect and
reconnect A3 ALPHA meters equipped with the internal polyphase service control
switch .
Refer to PG42-1015, REX2 meter with service control switch, and PG42-1007, REX
meter with service control switch, for details on operating the service control
switch.
REX meter service control switch status
A REX meter displays the following service control switch status codes on the
meter LCD:
• F10000 - no load side voltage present when switch is supposedly closed
• F00100 - load side voltage present when switch is open
• F00001 - service control switch is open
Note:The LCD can display a combination of codes for example,
F00101, indicating the service control switch is open and load
side voltage is present.
REX2 meter service control switch status
To indicate the status of the service control switch, a REX2 meter displays the
following icons on the meter LCD below the display quantity:
Figure 9-1. Service control switch status indicators
switch openswitch closed
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84
Accessing Connect/
Disconnect menu
Figure 9-4. EA_Inspector Main Menu
To access the Connect/Disconnect menu:
1. From the Main Menu, select Connect/Disconnect.
Figure 9-5. Connect/Disconnect menu
The Connect/Disconnect menu displays.
2. From the Connect/Disconnect menu, select from the following:
• Load Side Power:
• Read Current State
• Load Side Voltage Check
• Connect
• Disconnect
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• Secondary Relay:
• Read Current State
• Open Relay
• Close Relay
• Gas Valve Control
• Read
• Open
• Close
• RF Control
• Read Current State
• Disable RF (Transmitter)
• Enable RF (Transmitter)
Reading status of the
service control switch
Figure 9-6. Load Side Power menu
The handheld allows you to read the status of the REX, REX2 or A3 ALPHA meter’s
service control switch. To read the status:
1. From the Connect/Disconnect menu, select Load Side Power.
1. Enter the LAN ID of the meter.
2. Select Read Current State.
The handheld displays the status of the meter’s service control switch.
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Figure 9-7. Load Side Power - connected
86
The table below details the possible values for the service control switch:
ValueSwitch StatusReported as
0Communication FailureCommunication failure
1 OpenPower is disconnected
2 Open with close pending Connection is pending
3 Open with load side voltage
present
4 ClosedPower is connected
5 Closed with open pendingDisconnect is pending
6Unregistered REX MeterConnect/disconnect cannot be operated for
Power is disconnected with load side voltage
present.
unregistered REX meter
Note: REX2 meters allow switch operation
even when unregistered.
Note:In the REX, REX2 and A3 ALPHA meters, a state change is
pending because it is awaiting expiration of the control switch
capacitor’s charge time.
Note:A service control switch will not connect if voltage is present on
the load side of the switch.
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Figure 9-8. Communication warnings
87
Checking load side
voltage
If you receive a communication error or warning message [Figure 9-8], see
“Communication mode errors and warning messages” on page 177 for
details on troubleshooting communication problems.
Because a service control switch will not connect if load side voltage is present. To
check the status of load side voltage:
1. From the Load Side Power menu, select Load Side Voltage Check.
EA_Inspector queries the meter and displays the status of the meter’s load
side voltage.
Read Current State
results
Communication failure
Power is disconnectedNo load side voltage
Connection is pendingNo load side voltage
Power is disconnected with load side
voltage present
Power is connectedPower is present
Disconnect is pendingPower is present
Connect/Disconnect cannot be
operated for unregistered REX meter
a
Communication failure
Load side voltage is present
Connect/Disconnect cannot be operated for
unregistered REX meter
Load Side Voltage Check
display results
a. no response from meter.
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Figure 9-9. Load Side Power - voltage present
88
Connecting an electricity
meter
EA_Inspector allows you to connect a REX2 meter regardless of its registration
status. However, you can only connect a REX meter that is registered to a
gatekeeper.
Note:When connecting a REX2 meter after a disconnect, for safety
reasons the meter must observe a minimum period of one
minute of no load side voltage before performing the
connection. After the one minute of no load side voltage, the
actual connect operation may take 20 - 30 seconds. Therefore,
when doing a connect immediately after a disconnect, you may
need to wait up to 1.5 minutes before the connection occurs.
Note:For REX meters, a connection operation takes about 4 minutes.
However, doing a connection immediately after a disconnection
may take 8-10 minutes.
To connect a REX or REX2 meter:
1. From the Main Menu, select Connect/Disconnect.
2. Enter the LAN ID of the meter to be connected.
3. From the Load Side Power menu, select Connect - Turn On.
Note:After sending a connect or disconnect command, EA_Inspector
will check service control switch status. If the status is not as
expected, then it waits one second and reads status again until
3 attempts occur without a successful change.
EA_Inspector displays the result of the Connect command.
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Figure 9-10. Power connected
89
Disconnecting an
electricity meter
The data is saved to the activity and result logs automatically.
4. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
EA_Inspector allows you to disconnect a REX2 meter regardless of its registration
status. However, you can only disconnect a REX meter that is registered to a
gatekeeper.
Note:You must wait at least ten minutes to disconnect a REX meter
after you connect it. This ensures the handheld receives the
correct status of the disconnect switch.
To disconnect a REX or REX2 meter:
1. From the Main Menu, select Connect/Disconnect.
2. Enter the LAN ID of the meter to be disconnected.
3. From the Load Side Power menu, select Disconnect - Turn Off.
EA_Inspector prompts you to confirm that you want to disconnect the meter.
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Figure 9-11. Disconnect input screen
90
Figure 9-12. Data saved
4. Click Yes to continue with the Disconnect command.
— OR —
Click No to cancel the disconnect.
Note:After sending a connect or disconnect command, EA_Inspector
will check service control switch status. If the status is not as
expected, then it waits one second and reads status again until
3 attempts occur without a successful change.
EA_Inspector displays the results of the Disconnect command.
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91
5. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
The data is saved to the activity and result logs automatically.
Reading the state of the
secondary relay
Figure 9-13. Current state of the secondary relay
The handheld allows you to read the status of the gREX meter’s secondary relay.
To read the status:
1. From the Connect/Disconnect menu, select Secondary Relay.
2. Enter the LAN ID of the meter.
3. Select Read Current State.
The handheld displays the status of the meter’s secondary relay.
Connecting a secondary
relay
4. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
The handheld allows you to close, that is, connect, a gREX meter’s secondary
relay. To connect a secondary relay:
1. From the Connect/Disconnect menu, select Secondary Relay.
2. Enter the LAN ID of the meter with the relay to be connected.
3. From the Secondary Relay menu, select Close Relay.
EA_Inspector displays the results of the Close Relay command.
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Figure 9-14. Connecting power using secondary relay
92
Disconnecting a
secondary relay
4. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
The handheld allows you to open, that is, disconnect, a gREX meter’s secondary
relay. To disconnect a secondary relay:
1. From the Connect/Disconnect menu, select Secondary Relay.
2. Enter the LAN ID of the meter with the relay to be disconnected.
3. From the Secondary Relay menu, select Open Relay.
EA_Inspector prompts you to confirm that you want to disconnect the meter.
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Figure 9-15. Disconnecting power using secondary relay
93
4. Click Yes to continue with the Open Relay command.
— OR —
Click No to cancel the disconnect.
EA_Inspector displays the results of the Open Relay command.
Figure 9-16. Disconnecting power using secondary relay
5. Click Save to save the results to a file for uploading into EA_Inspector
Manager.
EA_Inspector opens a Notes screen. See “Saving notes and GPS data” on
page 31 for details on collecting and saving GPS data.
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94
Controlling a gas valveEA_Inspector 3.6 adds support for the AC-250 RMD (Remote Meter Disconnect).
The RMD includes a valve control module (VCM) for opening and closing the gas
valve. The gas valve assembly and EnergyAxis module are mounted on and
operate Elster’s AC-250 gas meter.
Note:The Radix FW950 handheld (Style No. 1C12455G01) should be
equipped with an external antenna to perform actions on the
AC-250 RMD. The external antenna allows the Radix handheld
to issue commands to gas valves up to 900 feet from the
handheld.
Figure 9-17. Radix FW950 with external antenna (Style No. 1C12455G01)
EA_Inspector allows a user to perform the following functions on the gas shut off
valve:
• read the RF and VCM modules
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Figure 9-19. Gas valve control access
96
• EA_Inspector saves an audit log for the results of all Read, Open or Close
actions.
• EA_Inspector automatically saves detailed information on the gas valve
Open or Close actions to the results log file.
• EA_Inspector saves detailed information on the gas valve Read action to the
results log file only when a user clicks Save.
Reading a gas valve’s modules
To read a gas shut off valve’s RF and VCM modules:
1. From the Connect/Disconnect menu, select Gas Valve Control.
The Gas Valve Control screen displays.
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Figure 9-20. Gas valve control privilege
97
Figure 9-21. Additional gas valve privileges
Valve Control privilege
No Valve Control privilege
Valve S/N Mode
No Valve S/N Mode
2. If you have the Valve S/N Mode privilege, enter the gas valve Serial Number.
— OR —
If you do not have the Valve S/N Mode privilege, enter the gas valve LAN ID.
3. Click Read.
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Figure 9-22. Read results
98
EA_Inspector displays the following information:
ItemDescription
VCM VersionIndicates the firmware version of the AC-250 RMD valve control
module.
Valve StatusIndicates the state of the gas valve - Open or Closed.
Number of OPIndicates the number of valve opening and closing operations
StatusIndicates the status of the activity: Passed or Failed.
Figure 9-23. Battery alarm
4. Click Save to have EA_Inspector save detailed information on the gas valve
control to the result log file.
Battery alarm
Note:Battery status will be checked automatically before opening or
closing the gas valve. If the battery status is BATTERY_ALARM,
the action for opening or closing valve will be cancelled.
Hardware failure detected
If EA_Inspector detects a hardware failure, contact Elster EnergyAxis Support.
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Figure 9-24. Hardware failure detected
100
• Click OK to acknowledge the message.
Note:The Valve Status field is for historical reference only. When the
Read command is initiated, EA_Inspector reports the last known
state of the valve. To determine the true current state of the
valve, a valve movement must be performed. If the Valve Status
reports Open, the user can send an Open command to confirm
that the valve is indeed Open. If the Valve Status reports Closed,
the user can send a Close command to confirm that the valve is
indeed Closed.
Opening a gas valve
Opening a gas valve turns on gas service.
After opening a gas valve, pilot lights on gas-operated devices and appliances
must be checked that they are lit. Be sure you have access to all gas-operated
devices before performing the Open command.
To open a gas shut off valve:
1. From the Connect/Disconnect menu, select Gas Valve Control.
The Gas Valve Control screen displays.
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