Copyright 2012 by Eclipse, inc. All rights reserved
worldwide. This publication is protected by federal
regulation and shall not be copied, distributed,
transmitted, transcribed or translated into any human or
computer language, in any form or by any means, to any
third parties, without the express written consent of
Eclipse, inc.
Disclaimer Notice
In accordance with the manufacturer’s policy of continual
product improvement, the product presented in this
brochure is subject to change without notice or obligation.
The material in this manual is believed adequate for the
intended use of the product. If the product is used for
purposes other than those specified herein, confirmation
of validity and suitability must be obtained. Eclipse
warrants that the product itself does not infringe upon any
United States patents. No further warranty is expressed or
implied.
Liability & Warranty
We have made every effort to make this manual as
accurate and complete as possible. Should you find errors
or omissions, please bring them to our attention so that we
may correct them. In this way we hope to improve our
product documentation for the benefit of our customers.
Please send your corrections and comments to our
Technical Documentation Specialist.
It must be understood that Eclipse’s liability for its product,
whether due to breach of warranty, negligence, strict
liability, or otherwise is limited to the furnishing of
replacement parts and Eclipse will not be liable for any
other injury, loss, damage or expenses, whether direct or
consequential, including but not limited to loss of use,
income, or damage to material arising in connection with
the sale, installation, use of, inability to use, or the repair
or replacement of Eclipse’s products.
Any operation expressly prohibited in this manual, any
adjustment, or assembly procedures not recommended or
authorized in these instructions shall void the warranty.
Document Conventions
There are several special symbols in this document. You
must know their meaning and importance.
The explanation of these symbols follows below. Please
read it thoroughly.
How To Get Help
If you need help, contact your local Eclipse
representative. You can also contact Eclipse at:
Please have the information on the product label available
when contacting the factory so we may better serve you.
www.eclipsenet.com
Product Name
Item #
S/N
DD MMM YYYY
WARNING
CAUTION
NOTICE
NOTE
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal
injurt hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid
possible injury or death.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death
or serious injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
minor or moderate injury.
Is used to address practices not related to personal injury.
Indicates an important part of text. Read thoroughly.
The PrimeFire 100 provides flexibility, extended fuel firing
capability, increased melter efficiency, improved refractory
life, and reduced melting cost. The Primefire 100 oxygenfuel burner produces a conventional shape flame and the
adjustable control on the burner allows variation in flame
coverage to suit melter size and temperature profile.
To fire oil on a dual fuel setup, the plug at the rear of the
gas inlet (Figure 1.1) is removed and the oil/atomizing
assembly (Figure 1.3) is installed.
For oil firing only, the gas inlet assembly is not needed,
and the oil/atomizing assembly is installed in its place.
Figure 1.1. PrimeFire 100 Dual Fuel Assembly
oxygen tip
Audience
This manual has been written for personnel already
familiar with all aspects of a glass industry burner and its
add-on components, also referred to as the burner
package.
These aspects are:
• Design/Selection
• Installation
• Use
• Maintenance
The audience is expected to be qualified and have
experience with this type of equipment and its working
environment.
Purpose
The purpose of this manual is to provide necessary
operating instructions regarding the PrimeFire 100 burner
to help ensure a safe, effective and trouble-free
combustion system is ultimately achieved.
PrimeFire 100 Documents
PrimeFire 100 Gas Burner Information Guide No.
1120-1
• Provides operating instructions for the gas burning
option of the PrimeFire 100
PrimeFire 100 Oil Burner Information Guide No.
1120-2
Figure 1.2. PrimeFire 100 Oil Burner Assembly
Figure 1.3 PrimeFire 100 Oil/Atomizing Assembly
• This document
Related Documents
• EFE 825 (Combustion Engineering Guide)
• Eclipse Bulletins and Information Guides: 818, 820,
826, 832, 852, 854, 856
Important notices which help provide safe burner
operation will be found in this section. To avoid personal
injury and damage to the property or facility, the following
warnings must be observed. All involved personnel should
read this entire manual carefully before attempting to start
or operate this system. If any part of the information in this
manual is not understood, contact Eclipse before
continuing.
Safety Warnings
DANGER
■ The burners, described herein, are designed to mix
fuel with air and burn the resulting mixture. All fuel
burning devices are capable of producing fires and
explosions if improperly applied, installed,
adjusted, controlled or maintained.
■ Do not bypass any safety feature; fire or explosion
could result.
■ Never try to light a burner if it shows signs of
damage or malfunction
WARNING
■ Pressurized gas lines can damage equipment and
injure personnel.
The oxygen pipelines can contain pressures up to 200
PSIG. Exercise care when working on or around these
pressurized lines. Ensure the pressures have been
vented before breaking any connection. Tag out a line
before performing any work on it. Wear a face shield when
working on pressurized lines.
■ High concentrations of oxygen rapidly accelerate
combustion of most materials and could damage
equipment and injure personnel.
Oxygen concentrations in excess of 25% significantly
increase the fire hazard exposure to personnel and
equipment. Those materials which burn in air will burn
more violently and sometimes explosively in oxygen.
Reducing the hazard requires meeting stringent oxygen
guidelines for specifying equipment, materials of
construction, and system cleanliness. Only those
personnel familiar with the hazards of oxygen and safe
practices for oxygen systems should be permitted to
operate and maintain the system.
■ The burner and duct sections are likely to have
HOT surfaces. Always wear the appropriate
protective equipment when approaching the
burner
■ Exposure to liquid oxygen or cold oxygen gas can
cause severe burn-like injuries.
The temperature of the liquid oxygen in the storage vessel
is -279°F (-173°C). Contact with liquid or cold gaseous
oxygen will freeze living tissue within seconds. Typically,
the hazard exists only within the boundaries of the storage
area, specifically between the storage vessel and the
vaporizers. The oxygen pipeline downstream of the
storage area contains oxygen gas at ambient
temperatures. Interlocks at the storage area prevent liquid
or cold gas from entering the oxygen pipeline.
When working near cryogenic liquids or cold gas
pipelines, wear loose-fitting gloves, e.g. leather, and
safety glasses or goggles.
NOTICE
■ Open all valves slowly.
Since many materials will burn in the presence of oxygen,
the temperature rise caused by adiabatic compression of
the oxygen gas could result in igniting pipeline materials.
Rapid filling of an oxygen line from one pressure level to
another will result in a temperature increase of the gas
within the line due to adiabatic compression. Lines should
thus be pressurized slowly to minimize this temperature
rise. To avoid adiabatic compression, slowly open all
valves until pressures have equalized across the valve;
then open the valve fully. Ignition of flammable materials
in the pipeline, if present, could occur if the line were
fabricated of ferrous material.
5
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