All the figures and descriptions in this operating and instruction manual have been
compiled only after careful checking. Despite this however, the possibility of errors cannot
be completely eliminated. Therefore, no guarantee can be given for completeness or for
the content. Also, the manual cannot be taken as giving assurance with regard to product
characteristics. Furthermore, characteristics are also described in it that are only available
as options.
The right is reserved to make changes in the course of technical development. We would
be very grateful for suggestions for improvement and notification of any errors, etc.
With regard to extended product liability the data and material characteristics given
should only be taken as guide values and must always be individually checked and
corrected where applicable. This particularly applies where safety aspects must be
taken into account.
You can obtain further support from the branch or representative responsible for your area.
You will find the address in the Internet or simply enquire at Elster GmbH.
Passing this manual to third parties and its duplication, in full or in part, are only allowed
with written permission from Elster GmbH.
The guarantee becomes invalid if the product described here is not handled properly,
repaired or modified by unauthorised persons or if replacement parts which are not
genuine parts from Elster GmbH are used.
Mainz-Kastel, March 2008
2 Elster GmbH
Volume Conversion Device EK260
Contents
I Safety instructions.......................................................................................................5
II Items supplied and accessories.................................................................................6
C Index......................................................................................................................... 126
4 Elster GmbH
Volume Conversion Device EK260
I Safety instructions
F The connections of the EK260 are freely accessible during setting up. Therefore, make
sure that no electrostatic discharge (ESD) can occur in order to avoid damage to the
components. The person carrying out the installation can, for example, discharge
himself/herself by touching the potential equalisation line.
F To avoid erroneous operation and problems, the operating manual must be read
before putting the EK260 into operation.
The EK260 Volume Conversion Device(Volume Conversion Device) is suitable for
applications in Ex Zone 1 for gases in the temperature class T4 (ignition temperature >
135°C, e.g. natural gas) according to VDE 0170. (see Appendix A-2)
In this application it is essential to take note of the following information:
FFollow the regulations in the relevant standards, in particular DIN EN 60079-14 (VDE
0165 Part 1) and DIN EN 50014.
F Make sure that the limits quoted in the certificate of conformance (see Appendix A-2) for
the devices to be connected are not exceeded.
F The housing of the EK260 must be earthed directly to a potential equalisation strip. A
terminal screw is provided for this on the left housing wall.
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Volume Conversion Device EK260
II Items supplied and accessories
Items supplied:
The items supplied with the EK260 include:
a) EK260 Volume Conversion Device
b) Dispatch list
c) Configuration data sheet
d) Operating Manual
e) 3 blind insertion seals for gland-type cable entries
f) Lead sleeves for sealing the pressure connection.
Ordering information and accessories
• EK260 Volume Conversion Device, complete
• EBL 50 Thermowell, complete with M10 x 1 weld-in sleeve
• EBL 67 Thermowell, complete with M10 x 1 weld-in sleeve
• EBL 160 Thermowell, complete with G 3/4" weld-in sleeve and sealing ring
• EBL 250 Thermowell, complete with G 3/4" weld-in sleeve and sealing ring
• Three-way test tap
• Shut-off ball valve with Ermeto 6L test connection
The EK260 Volume Conversion Device is used for the conversion of the gas volume
measured at line conditions by a gas meter into the base conditions and into the
appropriate energy.
The pressure and temperature are measured for the determination of the line conditions.
The inverted compressibility factor ratio (K-value) can alternatively be calculated according
to S-GERG 88 or AGA-NX19 or it can be entered as a constant. The volume is converted
into energy using the adjustable calorific value.
The integral recording device contains meter readings and maxima from the last
15 months and the consumption profile of the last 9 months for a measurement period of
60 minutes.
Power supply:
• Battery operation with a service life depending on operating mode ≥ 5 years.
• Optional double battery life is possible by connection of an additional battery pack.
• Battery replacement possible without loss of data and without violation of calibration seals.
• Data retention without battery supply due to internal EEPROM.
• Connection for external power supply unit.
Operator interface:
• Alphanumeric display with two lines of 16 characters.
• A display list freely assignable by the user.
• Programming via keypad possible.
• Calibration switch (separately sealed in the device).
• Calibration logbook according to PTB-A 50.7 for changing values relevant to calibration
without the calibration lock.
• Two user locks (supplier's and customer's locks) with numerical codes.
• Access rights for each individual value can be set separately via interface (with appropriate
rights).
Counter / signal inputs:
• 3 inputs for reed contacts or transistor switches, programmable as pulse or signal inputs.
• Connection provided for an Elster GmbH C1 Encoder Counter for digital transmission of
genuine counter readings (also in battery mode).
• Maximum counting frequency 2 Hz (adjustable).
• Pulse value for each input separately adjustable, also non-decade.
• Various counters for Vb and Vm and for each input (main counter, original counter,
disturbance volumes, totaliser, adj. counter, measurement period counter, day counter).
• Each input can be separately sealed and secured under official calibration.
Pulse / signal outputs:
• 4 programmable transistor outputs, each freely programmable as alarm / warning output,
pulse output, signal output for limit monitoring.
• Each output can be separately sealed and secured under official calibration.
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Volume Conversion Device EK260
Data interface:
• Optical interface according to IEC 62056-21 (replaces IEC 61107 and EN61107).
• Permanently wired serial interface (RS232 or RS485).
• MODBUS protocol via the permanently wired serial interface.
• Automatic setting of the clock by remote data transmission with a modem connected.
• Sending short messages by SMS.
• Programmable standard output data records for process data ("three-minute values").
Pressure and temperature sensors:
• Pressure sensor type CT30 integrated in device,or external mounted.
• Pt500 temperature sensor, variable length.
Mechanical details / housing:
• Suitable for wall mounting and meter installation (with mounting bracket).
• Mounting + device installation without breaking the calibration seals.
• Ambient temperature range: -25°C...+55°C
Extended temperature range with restricted functions possible.
Approvals:
• Approval by calibration authorities
- as Volume Conversion Device acc. MID-Directive 2004/22/EG,
- as flow recording device acc. PTB-A50.7,
- as high flow display device acc. PTB-A50.7.
• Ex approval for use in Ex Zone 1 according to EEx ib IIC T4.
Monitoring functions
• Monitoring of signalling inputs.
• Monitoring of any values with respect to programmable limits.
• All monitoring can trigger appropriate reactions such as for example, entries in the status
register, logbook or archives or signalling via outputs.
Archives
• Counter readings and maxima from the last 15 months for Vb and Vm.
• Mean values, maxima and minima from the last 15 months for pressure and temperature
as well as partially for the inverted compressibility factor ratio and conversion factor.
• Measurement period values (consumption profile) from the last 9 months for Vb, Vm, p, T,
K and C for a measurement period of 60 minutes. The measurement period can be set in
the range from 1 to 60 minutes.
• Automatic changeover to daylight saving time can be set.
• Event logbook with 250 entries for events such as for example status changes, signalling
inputs, limit violations.
• Changes logbook ("audit trail") with entry of the last 200 changes to settings
(parameterising steps).
8 Elster GmbH
Volume Conversion Device EK260
2 Operation
2.1 Front panel
The following are positioned on the front panel for operation:
• Two-line alphanumeric display with 16 characters per line.
• Six keys for the display and entry of values.
EK260
Arc.StatusMenuPrefix
Instromet
Typenschild
Identification label
ESC
ENTER
Submenu
y
n
a
m
r
e
G
n
i
e
d
a
M
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Volume Conversion Device EK260
2.2 Display
Basic display structure (with an example):
Prefix Archive
m a x á A W B V b
V b A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 . 8
Both lines in the display are subdivided into fields which are described below.
Device status M e n u
à
m 3
Submenu
2.2.1 Line 1 = Labels
The first line is subdivided into five fields of which four are labelled on the front panel:
1. Prefix (Type of computation)
The type of computation identifies so-called "initial values" (also termed "capture values").
These are values which have been formed over a time period (e.g. the adjustable
measurement period or one month). Labels:
- max Maximum – highest value within the time range
- min Minimum – lowest value within the time range
- ∆ Change – volume within the time range
- ∅ Mean – mean within the time range
2. Archive
If an arrow points upwards to the label "Archive", then the displayed value is an archived
value. This was frozen at a defined point in time and cannot be changed.
10 Elster GmbH
Volume Conversion Device EK260
3. Device status
Here a maximum of three of the most important items of status information are continually
shown.
A flashing character signifies that the relevant state is still present and the relevant
message is present in the momentary status.
A non-flashing character signifies that the relevant state is past, but the message in the
status register has not yet been cleared.
Meaning of the letters:
- A "Alarm"
At least one status message has occurred which has resulted in disturbance
volumes being counted.
Basically, all messages with numbers in the range "1" and "2" represent alarms (e.g.
"Alarm limits for pressure or temperature violated" → 3.7).
Alarm messages are copied into the status register and are retained here, even after
rectification of the cause of the error, until they are manually cleared.
- W "Warning"
At least one status message has occurred which is valid as a warning.
Basically, all messages with numbers in the range "3" to "8" represent warnings (e.g.
"Warning limits for pressure or temperature violated" or "Error on output" → 3.7).
Warning messages are copied into the status register and are retained here, even
after rectification of the cause of the error, until they are manually cleared.
- B "Batteries flat"
The remaining battery service life is less than 3 months.
This display corresponds to the status message "Batt. low" (→ Page 48 ).
- L "Calibration logbook full"
The calibration logbook is full; some parameters can now only be changed with the
calibration lock open. (→PLogB, page 42)
This display corresponds to the status message "PLogB full", (→ page 0).
If the calibration lock is opened with the calibration logbook full, it can only be
F
closed again after clearing the calibration logbook.
- P "Programming mode"
The programming lock (calibration lock) is open.
This display corresponds to the status message "Cal.lock o." (→ Page 48 ).
- M "Measurement error"
The connected gas meter encoder does not supply a fault-free counter reading.
A flashing "M" corresponds to the status message "Coder fault" (→ Page 48 ).
- o "online"
A data transfer via the optical or permanently wired interface is running. In each case
the other interface cannot then be used.
This display corresponds to the status message "online" (→ Page 48 ).
4. Menu
Here is displayed to which list according to Chapter 3 the currently displayed value
belongs. In submenus (indicated by an arrow to the left, see below) its name is displayed
which is identical to the abbreviated designation of the entry point.
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Volume Conversion Device EK260
∗ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 . 8
5. Submenu
- → Arrow to the right
indicates that the displayed value is the entry point of a submenu. This can be
called with the key [ENTER].
- ← Arrow to the left
indicates that you are located in a submenu which can be quit with the key [ESC].
On pressing [ESC] you are returned to the entry point of the submenu.
2.2.2 Line 2 = Value with name and unit
In the second line the name, value and (when available) the unit of the data are always
shown.
Uncalibrated values are identified for the user with an asterisk ("∗") after the abbreviated
designation.
For use outside of applications subject to calibration, the device can also be obtained
without the identification of uncalibrated values.
Example of uncalibrated values:
V b A
Example of calibrated values:
V b
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 . 8
m 3
m 3
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Volume Conversion Device EK260
2.3 Keypad
Key(s) Designation Effect
↓
↑
→
←
Down cursor
key
Up cursor
key
Pfeil rechts
Left cursor
key
•Downwards movement within the list:
From the first value in the list movement is in the direction of
the last value or from the last value directly to the first one.
•Upwards movement within the list:
From the last value in the list movement is in the direction of
the first value or from the first value directly to the last one.
•Movement to the right to a different list:
From the first list movement is in the direction of the last list or
from the last list directly to the first one.
With similar lists (e.g.: Vb and Vm) skipping occurs to the
appropriate value, otherwise to the first value.
•Switchover to the second part of the value for values
displayed on two lines:
- Counter readings divided into pre- and post-decimal places.
- Date and time (together one value) divided.
•Movement to the left to a different list:
From the last list movement is in the direction of the first list or
from the first list directly to the last one. With similar lists (e.g.:
Vb and Vm) skipping occurs to the appropriate value,
otherwise to the first value in the adjacent list.
Depends on the value displayed (Data class, → 2.3.1)
•Activate the entry mode.
ENTER
Enter
• Open the submenu.
• Update measurement (by pressing twice).
• Return from a submenu to the entry point in the higher
ESC
Escape
level main menu.
• Cancel entry (the value remains unchanged).
• Skips to first value in the list
←+↑
Home / Clear
•Updates a value in the entry mode
←+→
Help
•Displays the address (reference code) of the value
In the entry mode the keys change their functions, see Chapter 2.3.1.
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Volume Conversion Device EK260
2.3.1 Changing values
The methods of entering and changing values differ depending on the value. These are
therefore subdivided into so-called "data classes" (abbreviation: "DC"). Values in the same
data class are treated identically during entry. A prerequisite for an entry is that the lock
assigned to the value is open.
The following data classes (DC) are present in the EK260:
DC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Type Entry, change using <ENTER>
Display test No change possible.
Function Triggers the function by entering "1".
Constant No change possible.
Measurement The value is updated by pressing <
ENTER
>. twice.
Status Abbreviated text for the status messages can be called with <
Initialisable
value
Discrete
value
After <
ENTER
> value initialisation (standard setting) by pressing the
key combination <CLR> = ← + ↑ .
After <
ENTER
> value change by selection from a list of possible values
with the keys ↑ and ↓ .
Value initialisation is possible with ← + ↑ .
8
Permanent
value
After <
ENTER
>, setting to any value within the valid range is possible.
Selection of each individual character to be changed with ← and →
and changing with ↑und ↓.
Value initialisation is possible with ← + ↑ .
9
Archive
Branching to the appropriate archive.
heading
11
Combination Similar to "Permanent value" (see above) but masked entry, i.e. only
the character currently being edited is visible, all others are masked
out by a minus sign.
With a closed lock it is opened on entering the correct combination.
With an open lock, the combination is changed by the entry.
ENTER
>.
12
Counters As "Permanent value" (see above.).
15
Computation
No change possible.
counter
16
Initial value No change possible,
sometimes branching to a submenu.
17
Archive value No change possible.
19
Status
register
20
Flag No change possible.
21
Constant
value with 0
Abbreviated text for the status messages can be called with <
ENTER
Initialisation is possible with the menu command Clr.
As "Permanent value" (DC = 8, see above), but the entry of "0" is
always possible independent of the specified limits.
>.
If a value is accommodated in a submenu, it cannot be changed independent of its data
class by the keypad, since the key <
ENTER
> is then used for branching into the submenu.
14 Elster GmbH
Volume Conversion Device EK260
2.3.2 Entering sources
At a number of points the entry of a "source" is required for parameterisation (e.g. SC.Qb
in the volume at base conditions list, SC.O1 in the output list).
The address of the desired value is entered as the source. It can be found in the tables at
the beginning of each list (Chapter 3.1 ff.). In comparison to the addresses shown there
however, the following supplements must be given:
- Completion of leading zeroes so that a total of four numbers exist in front of the colon.
- If the address includes no underscore "_", then "_0" should be appended.
Example 1:
Source: 2:300 (Address of the volume at base conditions Vb, see table in
3.1)
Enter: 0002:300_0(Supplements printed in bold)
Example 2:
Source: 6:310_1 (Address of the temperature T, see table in 3.4)
Enter: 0006:310_1 (Supplements printed in bold)
2.3.3 Entry errors
Entry error messages are displayed after invalid entries via the keypad.
Display: ----x--- where x = Error code according to the following table
Code
12
Description
The archive is empty, no values are available yet.
The archive value cannot be read.
The archive has possibly just been opened by the interface for reading out.
4
5
Parameter cannot be changed (constant).
No authorisation for changing the value.
To change the value the appropriate lock must be opened.
6
7
Invalid value: The entered value is outside the permissible limits.
Incorrect combination: The entered combination (numerical code) is incorrect and
the lock is not opened.
11 *
Entry not possible due to special setting or configuration
- The entry of Vm and VmD in the encoder mode (Md.I1 = 5) is not possible.
- Md.I1 cannot be set to "5" with devices without encoder capability.
12
The entry of this source (address) is not permitted.
For the output source SC.O2, e.g. for output mode "8", the addresses of Qb, Qm, p
and T are permissible, but no counter readings, etc.
13
The function can only by executed after the time (à3.8, Time) has been set
(initialised) to its start value with the key combinations ← + ↑ .
14
Gas analysis parameters for AGA-NX-19 do not match.
Example: For "H gas" (calorific value Ho.b over 11.055) the density ratio dr must
not exceed the maximum value of 0.691. (à 3.5)
20
Value for the application-specific display is not defined.
The value to be displayed can be defined by the user by entering the address. No
value is displayed because this has not yet occurred.
* With an EK260 with a software version below 2.10, this error is displayed with code "8".
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Volume Conversion Device EK260
2.4 Access rights
The EK260 differentiates between four access parties and the calibration logbook. Each
access party has a lock and a corresponding code. The locks have the order of priority
The access rights apply both for keypad inputs as well as for accesses via the optical or
electrical (permanently wired) interface. If the lock is locked, all attempts to set values are
answered with an appropriate error message (see Chap. 2.3.3).
Also the reading of values via the interfaces is only possible, for reasons of data
protection, when at least one of the locks is open.
Normally, in addition to the access rights assigned to each individual value, values can
also be changed by the access parties with higher priority. A value, which for example has
"S" ("Supplier") as access rights, can also be changed by calibration officials and a value
subject to the customer's lock can also be changed by suppliers.
Each party with write access for a value can also change the access rights (write and read
access for each party) for this value via the interface. The rights of parties with higher
priority can be changed.
2.4.1 Calibration lock
The calibration lock is used for securing parameters subject to calibration regulations. This
includes all values which affect the volume counting.
The calibration lock is implemented as a pushbutton located within the EK260 housing
below the circuit board cover panel. It can be secured with an adhesive seal (→ 5.8.1)
The parameters protected under calibration regulations are each identified with "C" in the
lists in the functional description.
Depending on the applications, values, which are not included as inputs subject to
calibration regulations, can be placed under the user lock via the WinPADS parameterising
software, for example to be able to use them as signalling inputs.
The calibration lock is opened by pressing the pushbutton (the symbol "P" flashes in the
display) and is closed again when it is pressed again (symbol "P" goes out). Closure is
also possible by deleting the value "St.PL" (→ 3.9) via the keypad or interface. With the aid
of the "WinPADS" parameterisation software a time in minutes can also set after which the
calibration lock automatically closes.
In particular for applications not subject to the German calibration regulations, the level of
protection for all parameters can be changed on request. For example, parameters which
are as standard subject to the calibration lock can also be protected with the supplier's
lock.
1
The manufacturer's lock is reserved for Elster and is not described here.
16 Elster GmbH
Volume Conversion Device EK260
2.4.2 Calibration logbook
With the aid of the "Calibration logbook" according to PTB-A 50.7 (→ PLogB, page 42 )
some parameters relevant to calibration regulations can be changed also with the
calibration lock closed. Prerequisites for this are:
- The calibration lock (see below) must be open.
- At least three entries must be available in the calibration logbook.
The affected parameters (e.g. cp value, meas urement period) are identified in the lists in
Chapter 3 with the access right "PL".
A data row for the value is entered before and after the change for each change to such a
parameter with the calibration lock closed.
If the calibration logbook has been written full, it can be cleared with the calibration lock
open using the command ClrPL (→ page 43).
F
If the calibration lock is opened with the calibration logbook full, it canonly be closed
again after clearing the calibration logbook.
2.4.3 Supplier's lock and customer's lock
The supplier's and customer's locks are used for securing all data which is not subject to
calibration regulations, but which should also not be changed without authorisation.
The parameters which are write-protected under the supplier or customer locks are each
identified with "S" or "K" in the lists in the functional description (→ 3). All values which are
shown with a minus symbol "-" cannot be changed, because they represent, for example,
measurements or constants.
The locks can be opened by entering a code (the "combination") under Cod.S or Cod.C
and closed by entering "0" for St.SL or St.CL (→ page 54). With the aid of the
parameterising software "WinPADS" a time in minutes can also be set for each lock under
the addresses 1:174 ... 4:174 after which it automatically closes.
2.5 Formation of the list structure
The data display in the EK260 is structured in a tabular form. The individual columns in the
table each contain associated values.
Values identified with U and Arc are submenus or archives which you can view by entering
<ENTER> and leaving again with <ESC>. They each have, subordinate to the main menu,
a dedicated list structure, which is written in the corresponding list (→ 3).
The archives are subdivided into a number of data rows (also termed "data records" ). All
values in the same data row are saved ("archived") at the same point in time.
The maximum number of data rows and the number of values in a data row depends on
the relevant archive. Within an archive the number of values and their meaning are the
same for each data row.
Switching to another archive data row occurs with the keys ↑ (for "younger" data rows)
and ↓ (for "older" data rows). After the last data row, the first follows again and vice
versa.
Switching to another value within a data row occurs with the keys → and ← . After the
last value, the first follows again and vice versa.
A summary of the standard main menu (list structure) is shown on the following pages. By
changing the value Menu (see page 87 ), a minimum main menu can be selected.
Elster GmbH 17
Volume Conversion Device EK260
↔
↔
Volume at base
conditions
To
"User"
↔
Flow at base cond. Actual flow Lower warn. limit Lower warn. limit
The data display is structured in tabular form (list structure) (→ 2.5). The individual
columns in the table each contain associated values. The following functional description
is orientated to this list structure.
Here, the following abbreviations are used:
- AD Abbreviated designation
Designation of the value in the display
- Access Write access
Indicates which lock must be opened to change the value (→ 2.4.1, 2.4.3):
- K = Customer's lock
If the letter is located in brackets, the value can only be changed via the
interface and not via the keypad.
- Address Address of the value.
This is required especially for data transmission via the serial interface. The
address can be displayed by pressing the keys ← + → simultaneously.
- DC Data class
The data class shows, amongst other properties, whether and how the value
can be changed. (→ 2.3.1)
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Volume Conversion Device EK260
3.1 Standard Volume (Volume at base conditions) list
AD Designation / value Unit Access Address DC
Vb Volume at base conditions m3 PL 2:300 12
Qb Flow at base conditions m3/h - 2:310 4
VbD Vb disturbed m3 S 2:301 12
VbT Vb total m3 - 2:302 15
VbA Vb adjustable m3 S 2:303 12
SC.Qb Source for warning Qb - S 7:154 8
QbUW Upper warning limit Qb m3/h K 7:158 8
QbLW Lower warning limit Qb m3/h K 7:150 8
VbMP ∆
Measurement period counter Vb m3 - 1:160 16
VbMP max Max. meas. per. count. Vb current month m3 - 3:160 16
VbDy ∆
Daily counter Vb m3 - 2:160 16
VbDy max Max. daily count. Vb current month m3 - 4:160 16
Vb Volume at base conditions
The Volume at base conditions computed from the measured "actual volume" is
summed here provided no alarm is present.
"Alarm" means "any message with the number "1" or "2" (→ 3.7 ).
Vb = Vmž C where Vm = Actual volume (→ 3.2) C = Conversion factor (→ 3.5)
Qb Flow at base conditions
Momentary flow at base conditions (standard flow rate).
Qb = QmžCwith Qm = Actual flow (→ page 25) C= Conversion factor (→ page 35)
The measurement inaccuracy of Qb is maximum 2% to 11% depending on the
boundary conditions quoted for Qm (→ page 25).
In the alarm state Qb is computed with the substitute values of the disturbed
measurements.
VbD Vb disturbed
Here the volume at base conditions is summed while ever an alarm is present, i.e.
a message with the number "1" or "2" is located in any momentary status (→ 3.7).
In the alarm state the volume at base conditions is computed with the substitute
values of the disturbed quantities. (→ 3.3: p.F, 3.4: T.F)
VbT Vb total
Here the sum of Vb + VbD is always displayed. Entries for Vb or VbD therefore
also have an effect here. No entry for VbT itself can be carried out.
VbA Vb adjustable
Here, as with VbT, the total quantity, i.e. disturbed and undisturbed volumes, are
counted. In contrast to VbT, VbA can however be changed manually.
The counter is typically used for tests.
Using these three values, the flow at base conditions can be monitored in various
ways. When the value to be monitored exceeds the upper limit QbUW or falls
below the lower limit QbLW, the message "Vb Warn Lim." is entered in St.2 (→
page 47 ).
Various actions can in turn be programmed for this message, such as for example,
entry of the change of status in the logbook (→ 3.7) or activation of a signalling
output (→ 3.11).
With SC.Qb you can set which value is to be monitored.
SC.Qb Value to be monitored
0002:310_0 Qb Flow at base conditions
0001:160_0
0002:160_0
VbMP ∆ Meas. period counter Vb
VbDy∆ Daily counter Vb
For further details on entering a source for SC.Qb: See Chap. 2.3.2.
VbMP ∆Measurement period counter Vb
VbMP ∆ is restarted at "0" at the beginning of each measurement period (→ 3.6)
and indicates the progress of VbT (see above). The measurement period MPer
can be set in the archive list (→ 3.6).
At the end of each measurement period VbMP ∆ is saved in the measurement
period archive (→ 3.6).
VbMP ∆ can be monitored by appropriate programming of SC.Qb and QbUW (see
above) in order, for example, to issue a warning signal to a special-contract
customer when a limit is exceeded.
VbMP max Max. measurement period counter Vb in current month
By entering <ENTER> you can branch to the submenu where the time stamp of
the maximum is displayed.
The maxima of the last 15 months can be interrogated in the month archive 1
(→ 3.6).
VbDy ∆Daily counter Vb
VbDy ∆ is restarted with "0" at the start of each day and indicates the progress of
VbT (see above). As standard, the start of day is set to 06:00 hrs. and can be
changed with the calibration lock open via the serial interfaces under the address
"2:141".
VbDy max Max. daily counter Vb in current month
By entering <ENTER> you can branch to the submenu where the time stamp of
the maximum is displayed.
The maxima of the last 15 months can be interrogated in the month archive 1
(→ 3.6).
24 Elster GmbH
Volume Conversion Device EK260
3.2 Actual volume (volume at measurement conditions) list
AD Designation / value Unit Access Address DC
Vm Actual volume m3 PL 4:300 12
Qm Actual flow rate m3/h - 4:310 4
VmD Vm disturbed m3 S 4:301 12
VmT Vm total m3 - 4:302 15
VmA Vm adjustable m3 S 4:303 12
SC.Q Source for Warning Q - S 8:154 8
QmUW Upper warning limit Qm m3/h K 8:158 8
QmLW Lower warning limit Qm m3/h K 8:150 8
VmMP ∆
Measurement period counter Vm m3 - 8:160 16
VmMP max Max. meas. per. count. Vm current month m3 - 10:160 16
VmDy ∆
Daily counter Vm m3 - 9:160 16
VmDy max Max. daily count. Vm current month m3 - 11:160 16
(Legends: see page 22)
Vm Actual volume
The volume V1 (→ 3.10) measured on the input is summed here provided no
alarm is present.
"Alarm" means "any message with the number "1" or "2" (→ 3.7 ).
The entry of Vm is not possible in the encoder mode (Md.I1 = 5). An attempt to
make an entry leads to entry error "11" (→ 2.3.3 )
In the encoder mode, to bring Vm to the gas meter reading and to clear VmD,
Md.I1 (→ 3.10 ) can first be set to "0" and then set again to "5".
Qm Actual flow rate
Momentary actual flow (actual flow rate).
The measurement inaccuracy of the displayed actual flow rate depends on
whether a pulse transmitter or an encoder is connected:
With a connected pulse transmitter:
With a pulse interval of a maximum of 15 minutes (at least four pulses per hour)
and cp.I1≤ 1 (→ page 58) the measurement uncertainty of Qm is maximum 1%.
With a pulse interval of more than 15 minutes Qm = "0" is displayed. After a
change of the gas flow the accurate value can only be shown once the gas meter
has sent at least two pulses.
With a connected encoder:
If the counter reading changes every 2 seconds or quicker, the measurement
uncertainty of Qm is maximum 1%.
With counter reading changes every 200 seconds or quicker the measurement
uncertainty is maximum 10%. It can be reduced down to 2% at MCyc = 4 seconds
by reducing the measuring cycle MCyc (→ page 51).
If the encoder counter reading does not change for longer than 200 seconds, Qm
= "0" is displayed.
Elster GmbH 25
Volume Conversion Device EK260
VmD Vm disturbed
Here the actual volume is summed while ever an alarm is present, i.e. a message
with the number "1" or "2" is located in any momentary status (→ 3.7).
The entry of VmD is not possible in the encoder mode (Md.I1 = 5). An attempt to
make an entry leads to entry error "11" (→ 2.3.3 )
In the encoder mode, to clear VmD and to bring Vm to the gas meter reading,
Md.I1 (→ 3.10 ) can first be set to "0" and then set again to "5".
VmT Vm total
Here the sum of Vm + VmD is always displayed. Entries for Vm or VmD therefore
also have an effect here. No entry for VmT itself can be carried out.
With the connection of an encoder (Md.I1 = 5, → 3.10), VmT corresponds with two
exceptions to the original counter Vo (→ 3.10 ) and so also to the gas meter
reading:
− When the gas meter runs backwards, VmT stops and only continues
synchronously with the gas meter again when the meter has a higher reading
than before it started to run backwards.
− VmT always has 9 pre-decimal and 4 post-decimal places, whereas the
encoder always has 8 significant places and has between 6 and 9 pre-decimal
places depending on the cp value of the gas meter. With a cp value of "1" VmT
has one pre-decimal place more which is incremented with each overflow of the
gas meter.
VmA Vm adjustable
Here, as with VmT, the total quantity, i.e. disturbed and undisturbed volumes are
counted. In contrast to VmT, VmA can however be changed manually.
This counter is typically set to the same reading as the gas meter in order to be
able to easily detect deviations by comparison of the two counter readings.
Using these three values, the actual flow can be monitored in various ways. When
the value to be monitored exceeds the upper limit Qm.UW or falls below the lower
limit Qm.LW, the message "Vm Warn Lim." is entered in St.4 (→ page 47 ).
Various actions can in turn be programmed for this message, such as for example,
entry of the change of status in the logbook (→ 3.6) or activation of a signalling
output (→ 3.11).
With SC.Q you can set which value is to be monitored.
SC.QValue to be monitored
0004:310_0 Qm Actual flow rate
0008:160_0
0009:160_0
VmMP ∆ Measurement period counter Vm
VmDy∆ Daily counter Vm
For further details on entering a source for SC.Q: See Chap.2.3.2.
26 Elster GmbH
Volume Conversion Device EK260
VmMP ∆Measurement period counter Vm
VmMP ∆ is restarted with "0" at the beginning of each measurement period
(→ 3.6) and indicates the progress of VmT (see above). The measurement period
MPer can be set in the archive list (→ 3.6).
At the end of each measurement period VmMP ∆ is saved in the measurement
period archive (→ 3.6).
VmMP ∆ can be monitored by appropriate programming of SC.Qb and QbUW (see
above) in order, for example, to issue a warning signal to a special-contract
customer when a limit is exceeded.
VmMP max Max. measurement period counter Vm in current month
By entering <ENTER> you can branch to the submenu where the time stamp of
the maximum is displayed.
The maxima of the last 15 months can be interrogated in the monthly archive 1
(→ 3.6).
VmDy ∆ Daily counter Vm
VmDy ∆ is restarted with "0" at the beginning of each day and indicates the
progress of VmT (see above). As standard, the start of day is set to 06:00 hrs. and
can be changed if required via the serial interfaces under the address "2:141".
VmDy max Max. daily counter Vm in current month
By entering <ENTER> you can branch to the submenu where the time stamp of
the maximum is displayed.
The maxima of the last 15 months can be interrogated in the month archive 1
(→ 3.6).
Elster GmbH 27
Volume Conversion Device EK260
3.3 Pressure list
AD Designation / value Unit Access Address DC
p Pressure bar - 7:310_1 4
p.LW Lower warning limit pressure bar S 10:150 8
p.UW Upper warning limit pressure bar S 10:158 8
pMin Lower alarm limit pressure bar C 7:3A8_1 8
pMax Upper alarm limit pressure bar C 7:3A0_1 8
MRL.p Pressure meas. range lower limit bar C 6:224_1 8
MRU.p Pressure meas. range upper limit bar C 6:225_1 8
p.F Pressure substitute value bar S 7:311_1 8
pb Pressure at base conditions bar C 7:312_1 8
Md.p Pressure mode - C 7:317 7
Typ.p Pressure sensor type - C 6:223 8
SNp Serial no. of pressure sensor - C 6:222 8
Eq1p Coefficient 1 of pressure equation - C 6:280 8
Eq2p Coefficient 2 of pressure equation - C 6:281 8
Eq3p Coefficient 3 of pressure equation - C 6:282 8
p1Adj Adjustment value 1 for pressure bar C 6:260_1 8
p2Adj Adjustment value 2 for pressure bar C 6:261_1 8
Prog Accept pressure adjustment - C 6:259 2
p.Amb Air pressure fixed value bar C 6:212_1 8
p.Mes Pressure meas. bar - 6:211_1 4
p.Abs Absolute pressure measurement bar - 6:210_1 4
p.MP ØMeasurement period mean pressure bar - 19:160 16
p.Mon max Month's maximum pressure bar - 21:160 16
p.Mon min Month's minimum pressure bar - 22:160 16
(Legends: see page 22)
p Press.
p is the pressure which is used for computing the conversion factor (→ 3.5) and
hence the volume at base conditions (→ 3.1).
In disturbance-free operation the measurement p.Abs (see below) is used:
p = p.Abs.
With a relevant disturbance (alarm), the substitute value p.F (see below) is used:
p = p.F. In addition, disturbance quantities are then counted ( → 3.1, 3.2) and the
message "p Alarm Lim." displayed (→ page 45 ). Relevant disturbances are:
− p.Abs is located outside of the set limits pMin and pMax (see below).
− With a connected encoder (Md.I1 = 5, → 3.10) no actual volume can be
measured for more than 20 seconds. Since the gas flow variation is not known
for the time period and therefore no gas quantities can be assigned to the
measured values of pressure and temperature, the correction occurs as
disturbance quantities with substitute values for pressure and temperature.
These values are used for monitoring the gas pressure p: When p exceeds the
upper limit p.UW or falls below the lower limit p.LW, the message "p Warn Lim." is
entered in St.7. (→page 47)
Various actions can in turn be programmed for this message, such as for example,
entry of the change of status in the logbook (→ 3.6) or activation of a signalling
output (→ 3.11).
The validity of the measured pressure p.Abs (see below) is checked based on
these alarm limits. This monitoring does not occur when pMin = pMax.
If p.Abs is located within the alarm limits, it is used as p (see below) for correction:
p = p.Abs.
If p.Abs is located outside the alarm limits, the substitute value p.F (see below) is
used: p = p.F. In addition, disturbance quantities are counted in this case (→ 3.1,
3.2) and the message "p Alarm Lim." is displayed. (→ page 45)
MRL.p Pressure meas. range lower limit
MRU.p Pressure meas. range upper limit
These details of the measurement range are used to identify the pressure sensor.
They have no effect on the measurements.
p.F Pressure substitute value
If the measured pressure p.Abs is outside the alarm limits pMin and pMax (see
below), p.F is used as pressure p for correction. p = p.F.
pb Pressure at base conditions
The pressure at base conditions is used for computing the conversion factor
(→ 3.5) and hence the volume at base conditions.
Md.p Pressure mode
With Md.p = "1" the measured pressure p.Abs (see below) is used for correction,
provided it does not violate the alarm limits.
With Md.p = "0" the fixed value (substitute value) p.F is always used for correction.
No disturbance quantities are counted.
Typ.p Pressure sensor type
Here the designation of the pressure sensor is displayed which was selected in the
service list with Sel.p. (→ 3.9).
SNp Serial no. of pressure sensor
Identification of the pressure sensor associated with the EK260.
Eq1p Coefficient 1 of pressure equation
Eq2p Coefficient 2 of pressure equation
Eq3p Coefficient 3 of pressure equation
The coefficients of the quadratic equation for calculating the pressure p.Mes from
the raw pressure value Bin.p (→ 3.9):
p.Mes = Eq1p + Eq2pžBin.p + Eq3pžBin.p2
To adjust the pressure measurement circuit, the three coefficients of the quadratic
equation can either be found by the EK260 itself after entry of Prog (see below) or
calculated and entered by the user.
The latter occurs based on three values for Bin.p and the corresp. set values.
Volume Conversion Device EK260
Elster GmbH 29
Volume Conversion Device EK260
The EK260 itself assumes a linear characteristic and after the entry of Prog (see
below) only determines the coefficients Eq1p and Eq2p. The third coefficient Eq3p
remains unchanged. The standard value for Eq3p is "0".
p1Adj Adjustment value 1 for pressure
p2Adj Adjustment value 2 for pressure
Prog Accept pressure adjustment
These values are used for the adjustment of the pressure measurement circuit, i.e.
for the internal computation of the equation coefficients for the pressure (see
above).
The adjustment takes place in three steps:
1. Apply measurement pressure 1 (= reference value 1) to the pressure sensor
and enter as p1Adj.
2. Apply measurement pressure 2 (= reference value 2) to the pressure sensor
and enter as p2Adj.
3. Enter Prog = "1" so that the EK260 calculates the equation coefficients.
After applying the measurement pressure, you should either wait about one minute
each time before entering the adjustment or press <ENTER> number of times
during the display of the pressure measurement p.Mes (see below) until the
displayed value is stable.
Approx. 0.4 žpMax and approx. 0.9 žpMax should be selected as adjustment
values.
p.Amb Air pressure fixed value
p.Mes Pressure measurement
p.Abs Absolute pressure measurement
p.Abs is the sum of p.Amb and p.Mes: p.Abs = p.Amb + p.Mes.
"0" should be entered when using an absolute pressure sentors and the ambient
pressure when using a gauge pressure sensor.
p.Mes is the absolute or gauge pressure depending on the pressure sensor.
If the measured pressure p.Abs is within the alarm limits pMin and pMax (see
above), then it is used as the pressure p for correction: p = p.Abs.
p.MP Ø Measurement period mean pressure
p.MP Ø is the averaged value of all pressure measurements within the current
measurement period.
At the end of each measurement period p.MP Ø is saved in the measurement
period archive (→ 3.6).
p.Mon max Month's maximum pressure
p.Mon min Month's minimum pressure
p.Mon max is the highest, p.Mon min the lowest of all pressure measurements
within the current month.
By entering <ENTER> you can branch to the relevant submenu where the
corresponding time stamp is displayed.
The maxima and minima of the last 15 months can be interrogated in the monthly
archive 2 (→ 3.6).
30 Elster GmbH
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