If theconnection isdisrupted andan attemptis tobe madelater tore-establish theconnection, thiscycle isrestarted
beginning with the first entry in the list.
Firewall
When youuse NAT, the PCs connected to the PABXare well protected against attacksfrom the Internet. Here, your
PC is notlinked directly withthe Internet, butconnected via theISDN router integratedintothe PABXsystem.Inter
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nal IPaddresses are not passed on to the Internet. The ISDN router carries out the transfer to the Internet and distri
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butes the incoming data packets in the internal system. Your PC is protected from attacks from outside.
If you wishto haveadditional security youcan also usethe integrated packageFilter Firewall. Afirewall actsas a logi
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cal wallfor data packets between theInternet andthe ISDNrouter which has »holes« for certain packets(firewall ru
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les, also known as filters), allowing these packets to pass through the wall.
In the default setting the firewall is active only with a minimum ofprotection (Netbiosfilter). Thisfilter preventsthe
forwarding of Netbios name queries from Windows PCs to the Internet. As the names of the Windows PCs are not
known in the Internet, it is not meaningful to establish an Internetconnection for forwardingthe name query. This
could result in considerable costs, as these name queries occur frequently, meaning that the Internet connection
would practically never be terminated.
Note
The defined filters of the Filter Wizardhave been configured based onour latestknowledge. Wecan, however, pro
vide noguarantee for the function of the filters.Use of a firewallshould gohand in hand with useof virus scanning
software on all your PCs!Firewalls andvirusscanners coverdifferent areas ofdata securityand are anideal compli
ment to one another, but can not replace one another.
After youhave configured the PABX system and are ready tosend datato the PABX, a message will beissued notifying you thatno otherfilter is currentlyconfigured exceptfor the NetBIOSfilter. Youthen have todecide whetheryou
wish to configure the full protection provided by thefirewall (recommended), orwhether you wishto send thedata
to the PABX system as currently configured.
The filters are described byrules whose configuration requires expert knowledge about the TCP/IP protocolfamily.
The firewall of your PABX system can be easily configured using a Filter Wizard in which you need to indicate (in
plain text) whether you wish to allow defined applications access to the Internet.
We recommend configuring the firewall filters with the aid of the Filter Wizard to ensure configuration(s) appropriate forand compatible to the applicationsbeing used. These filters provide protection against data packets from
the Internetthat may resultin youbeing charged for certain connections.The functionfor the“Automatic connecti
on setup”,for example,may otherwise not always be ensured. A port scan from the Internet (usually the initialstage
of ahack attack)may sometimesoccur; thetelephone systemfirewall then replies to this scan with »Reject packets«.
But this may nevertheless result in data traffic that prevents automatic setup of a connection.
To start theFilter Wizardin the configurationitem »Networkfilters« click the button »FilterWizard«. The following
mask is then displayed aftera warning that starting the Filter Wizard will delete all filters that have beenconfigured
up to this time:
The Filter Wizard can be restarted at any time to
load a modified (edited) configuration into the
PABX system. Click the button »Send configura
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tion data« to transfer and activate the filters. Af
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ter the data is sent the new configuration is acti
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vated in thePABX systemand any ongoingInter
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net connection is terminated.
Description of the ISDN router functions Firewall
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