Elma Elmaflame 140, Elmaflame 240, Elmaflame 300 User Manual

product prole

Elmaame 300

Hydrogen Soldering and Welding Unit

Elma Order No

Elmaame 300 (230 V) 102 3372

Elmaflame units generate a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen from demineralized water in an electrolytic process. After further processing the mixture burns without residues in a micro flame. Temperature and energy of the micro flame can be adjusted individually to each soldering or welding job by selecting the suitable nozzle size and the type of vapourizer liquid. The high temperature gradient of the micro flame allows operation of the unit in close proximity of temperature-sensitive components. Elmaflame units are equipped with a specialized part on the top. Due to the special conduction of the gas, operation, maintenance and functional checks are easy to do; also, the forming of condensate inside the unit is prevented which increases the reliability and prolongs the service life of the units considerably.

pictured Elmaame 300

The units are very safe to operate because gas is produced only when it is required. When the burner valve is closed, the production of gas is automatically shut down, too. Due to the extraordinarily low power consumption and the low cost of operating media (distilled water, vapourizer liquid) the operating costs of these units are kept extremely low compared to other units.

The Elmaflame units are fitted with a quick analogous pressure control device so that working on a number of different jobs and workplaces with one unit is no problem. The operating pressure is variable and the set pressure keeps precisely at the required level even under changing ambient conditions.

Additional advantages:

• High-level safety standard in compliance with DIN 32508

• Hydrogen-oxygen mixture burns clean without residues

• Easy operation, microprocessor-controlled with integrated leak detector

• Single or multi workplace operation possible

• Quick regulation of the precise operating pressure, automatic adjustment

• LED lighting for functional check and filling level monitoring of vapourizer liquid

• Almost no operating sound due to the temperature-controlled cooling device („whispering cooling“)

• Housing and gas reactor made of high-quality stainless steel

• Low operating costs

• Exchange of electrolyte is not necessary over many years

• Any losses of liquid during operation is compensated by refilling distilled water

• No mineral mineral wool padding required for the drying of the gas

Technical data

Mains voltage (V) 230

Power consumption (W) 2000

Max. nozzle size G15 / 1,8 mm

Work places 1-8 (1 - G15 / 8 - G26)

Max. gas production (I/h) 300

Mains fuse (A) 16

Unit outer dimensions w/d/h (mm) 515 / 375 / 515

Gewicht (kg) 49

Subject to technical and optical changes reserved Elma_ch_11/07

Elmaflame

Electrolyte solution / Vapourizer liquid

CAUTION! Read and observe the safety instructions before you work with electrolyte and

vapourizer liquid! Electrolyte is a strong caustic solution!

How to produce electrolyte solution from solid potassium hydroxide (KOH)

1. Production of electrolyte solution

Risk of causticization on skin, mucous membranes and eyes! Wear goggles and gloves!

Vapourizer liquid is a flammable solvent! Risk of fire and explosion! Keep away from ignition sources! Ensure sufficient ventilation!

Use the following substances only:

• Potassium hydroxide (cookies or flakes – without water): KOH quality: KOH must be contaminated by potassium carbonate at max. 1.5 %.

• Distilled water

Elmaflame 140 Elmaflame 240 Elmaflame 300 2. Required quantities of KOH and distilled water

3. How to procede

725 g solid KOH

electrolyte solution

1400 g = 1.4 litre distilled

water

1. Fill the required quantity of distilled water into a temperature-resistand and alkalineresistant container.

2. Add the correctly measured quantity of potassium hydroxide carefully and slowly, keep stirring the mixture. Caution! The liquid may splash. Strong reactions due to self-heating and the forming of vapours are possible. Observe the safety warnings indicated above!

3. Keep stirring the liquid until the potassium hydroxide has completely dissolved.

4. Let the heated alkaline solution cool down before filling.

1855 g solid KOH

electrolyte solution

3600 g = 3.6 litre distilled

water

1855 g solid KOH

electrolyte solution

3600 g = 3.6 litre distilled

water

5. For filling the Elmaflame unit read and observe the operating instructions.

Vapourizer liquid

If the vapourizer liquids elma flux or elma redux are not available, fill methylated spirit or IPA into the vapourizer glass instead.

For the soldering of platinum you can use distilled water in the vapourizer glass.

Please observe the detailed instructions in the operating manual!

Operating Instructions

Elmaflame 140 y 240 y 300

Hydrogen Soldering Units

y English y

Carefully read before operation!

Inhalt

Contents

1 General....................................................................... 4

2 Important safety warnings .......................................... 4

3 Description of operational process............................. 6

4 Product description..................................................... 7

4.1 Product features Elmaflame units.................................7

4.2 Safety devices...............................................................8

4.3 CE conformity ...............................................................8

4.4 Delivery volume ............................................................9

4.5 Description of unit components...................................10

4.6 Description of unit top part..........................................11

4.7 Description of unit back...............................................12

4.8 Description of operating panel....................................12

5 Preparatory measures for initial operation................ 14

5.1 Unpacking and placement of unit................................14

5.2 Mounting of the unit top part.......................................15

5.3 Filling of the reactor with electrolyte solution..............16

5.4 Filling of the vapourizer glass with vapourizer liquid...18

5.5 Connecting the unit to the mains ................................20

5.6 Setting of operating language in the display...............21

6 Initial operation......................................................... 22

6.1 Switch on the unit........................................................22

6.2 Switch on the operating mode ....................................22

6.3 Leack check................................................................22

6.4 Selection of the burner nozzle ....................................23

6.5 Adjustment of the gas pressure at the operating panel ..

6.6 Regulation of the burner flame at the burner hand piece

6.7 Operating stops...........................................................26

6.8 Extinction of the flame at the burner hand piece.........26

.................................................................................24

...........................................................................25

7 Technical details....................................................... 27

8 Maintenance and repair............................................ 28

8.1 Maintenance ...............................................................28

8.1.1 Refilling of distilled water into the reactor.............29

8.1.2 Refilling of vapourizer liquid .................................30

8.1.3 Cleaning of the vapourizer glass..........................31

8.1.4 Cleaning of the dryer glass...................................32

8.1.5 Exchange of the filter cartridge in the dryer glass 33

BA/Elmaflame/GB/1107 © Elma GmbH & Co KG

Contents

8.2 Service indications (display) .......................................33

8.3 Malfunctions and warnings .........................................34

8.4 Trouble shooting.........................................................35

8.5 Repair .........................................................................37

8.6 Transportation of the unit............................................37

8.7 Removal of electrolyte ................................................38

8.8 Removal of vapourizer liquid.......................................39

8.9 Spare Parts.................................................................40

9 Putting out of operation and waste disposal............. 41

9.1 Waste disposal of Elmaflame unit............................... 41

9.2 Waste disposal of electrolyte......................................41

9.3 Waste disposal of vapourizer liquid ............................41

10 Manufacturer’s contact address ............................ 42

General

1 General

The present operating instructions are part of the delivered equipment. The operating instructions must be kept within easy reach and remains with the unit in case of resale.

Carefully read the operating instructions before you put the unit into operation. Operate the electric unit only in compliance with the instructions given in the present manual.

We reserve the right to carry out technical modifications on the units due to advanced development.

Reprints, translations and copying of any kind, even of parts of the document, are subject to prior written authorization by the manufacturer.

The copy right remains with the manufacturer of the unit.

2 Important safety warnings

Carefully read and observe before putting into operation!

Instructions for the

operato

Intended use

Operating staf

Mains connection

The present unit operates with acid, flammable and – depending on the type of vapourizer liquid – toxic substances. Therefore, a predetermined operating sequence and strict observance of the safety and protection measures described below are prerequisite.

The present operating instructions cannot take each and every specific regulation into consideration which might apply in various countries. The operator of the unit must ensure that all relevant local regulations concerning the prevention of accidents and the use of hazardous substances are known and observed.

Elmaflame soldering and welding units are intended for soldering, welding and melting of metals. Operation is allowed by industrial and commercial businesses only.

The unit must be operated by specialized, trained staff only. The operating instructions must be strictly observed. The unit must not be operated by unauthorized persons or by children.

For reasons of safety, the unit must be connected to a shockproof socket only. The technical data indicated on the nameplate must correspond with the available local connection conditions, particularly with regard to mains voltage and current consumption values.

Risks due to electric

current

For maintenance and service works, in case of liquid inside the unit and malfunctions, and when you have finished working with the unit pull the main plug. In case of a malfunctioning please contact your supplier or the manufacturer.

The unit must be opened by authorized and specialized staff only!

BA/Elmaflame/GB/1107 © Elma GmbH & Co KG

Important safety warnings

Risks caused by

electrolyte

Electrolyte solution can cause heavy causticization!

Always wear alkaline-resistant gloves and goggles when you work with electrolyte solution! Do not eat or drink while filling electrolyte solution into the unit!

Wash your hands after filling the reactor! Avoid contact with eyes and skin! In case of contact with the eyes rinse the open eye(s) under running water for several minutes and seek medical advice. In case of contact with the skin wash immediately with soap and rinse thoroughly.

If you have overfilled the unit, do not remove any excess electrolyte by sucking it through a hose by mouth. There is a risk of heavy causticization! If you have overfilled the unit by mistake, use a suitable alkaline-resistant suction device which is not operated by mouth.

Electrolyte containers which are not completely empty must be kept tightly closed and stored out of reach of unauthorized persons, in particular of children. Thoroughly rinse empty electrolyte containers with water. Then the container can be disposed of into the ordinary waste. We recommend to contact the local authorities for information on the use and waste disposal of electrolytes.

Risks caused by

vapourizer liquid

Risks caused by

burnable gas and gas

flame

Risk of fire and explosion! The vapourizer liquid is a

flammable substance! Keep away from ignition sources while filling vapourizer liquid into the unit!

Avoid inhaling the vapours! Do not eat, drink or smoke while handling the vapourizer liquid! Wear goggles and gloves!

The Elma vapourizer liquid elma redux is not toxic. When using other, methanol-containing vapourizer liquids, take into consideration that these substances may be highly toxic! Read and observe the relevant instructions on the labels of the products used.

Risk of fire and explosion! Do not leave the unit switched on unsupervised. The gas escaping from the unit is highly flammable and explosive. The switched-on unit must be operated with opened valve only until the flame ignites. Any escaping gas which does not burn in a flame causes a high risk of fire and explosion! For refilling the reactor keep away from ignition sources! Even the open pressure-less reactor contains highly explosive burnable gases.

To prevent the creation of electrostatic sparks immediately before opening the reactor (e.g. for checking the filling level or for refilling distilled water), touch the cap nuts on the top part of the unit or the metal screws on the housing with both hands.

Description of operational process

Risk of burning and fire! Hang the burner hand piece with burning flame onto the soldering stand for short operating stops. Ensure that there is a sufficient distance between the flame and any flammable items. Ensure that there is sufficient ventilation for all soldering and welding operations!

Exclusion of liability

The manufacturer cannot be held liable for damages on persons, equipment or work pieces caused by improper use. The operator is responsible for the correct instruction of the operating staff.

3 Description of operational process

Operational principle

Adjustment of the

microflame

Elmaflame units produce a hydrogen flame with very high temperatures of up to approx. 2850°C.

In the integrated stainless-steel reactor, detonating gas is produced through electrolysis from distilled water.

The detonating gas is guided from the reactor to a condensate separator to dry. Then, the gas is enriched with solvent vapours in a vapourizer tank. The processed detonating gas is then conducted through the gas hose to the burner hand piece via a backfire protection device.

If the detonating gas ignites, it reacts releasing heat. The remainder of the reaction is water (H

O).

Temperature and energy of the burner flame can be adjusted to the soldering or welding job by the selection of a suitable nozzle size and the type of vapourizer liquid.

Stand-by mode

Economic efficiency

The fine adjustment of the quantity of delivered gas is carried out by the regulating wheel on the burner hand piece. The operating pressure can also be set at the operating panel depending on the required energy of the flame.

As soon as the valve at the burner hand piece is closed the gas production is automatically interrupted.

Depending on the temperature of the electrolyte reactor the ventilation device keeps on operating for a certain period of time until the reactor has cooled down to 45°C. The ventilation device is fitted with 3 speed ranges which are controlled electronically.

The extremely low energy consumption and the low cost of consumption goods (distilled water, vapourizer liquid) ensure extraordinarily low operating costs compared to other procedures.

BA/Elmaflame/GB/1107 © Elma GmbH & Co KG

Product description

4 Product description

4.1 Product features Elmaflame units

The Elmaflame units comprise the latest soldering and welding technology.

The special top part makes operation, maintenance and functional checks particularly easy. There is almost no condensation inside the unit due to the special gas guiding device. This increases both reliability and service life of the units.

The Elmaflame units are equipped with a quick analogous pressure control to allow operation of the units on changing jobs or on more than one workplace. The operating pressure is variable and is automatically kept precisely at a constant value even when the ambient conditions change. Additional advantages:

• Very high safety standard in compliance with DIN 32508

• Hydrogen-oxygen mixture burns without residues

• Easy operation, microprocessor-controlled, with integrated

leak detector check

• Quick regulation of the precise operating pressure with automatic adjustment

• LED indication for functional check and monitoring of vapourizer liquid filling level

• Almost noiseless operation with temperature-controlled ventilation device („whisper cooling“)

• Housing and gas reactor made of high-quality stainless steel

• Single or multi-workplace operation possible

• Low operating costs

• Change of electrolyte not necessary over many years. Any

losses of liquid due to operational processes are compensated by refilling distilled water.

• No mineral wool padding necessary for drying the gas.

Product description

4.2 Safety devices

Elmaflame units are designed and manufactured in compliance with the latest technology standards. Operation is safe provided that the safety and operating instructions are observed and provided that the units are used only for applications for which they are intended.

Safe operation of the units is ensured by means of the following safety devices.

• Gas pressure monitoring by means of safety pressure switch

• Temperature monitoring of the reactor and of the transformer

• Flame stop (backfire protection device) made of sintered metal integrated in the burner hand piece

• Flame stop (backfire protection device) at gas outlet

• Reactor housing (pressure vessel) made of stainless steel

• EMC

• Mains fuse

A high operating safety is guaranteed because gas is produced only when it is required (i.e. when the valve at the burner hand piece is open).

4.3 CE conformity

The present Elma hydrogen soldering unit is in compliance with all relevant CE marking criteria. The declaration of conformity can be obtained from the manufacturer.

Regulations,

norms and directives

• EC low voltage directive 73/23 EWG

• EC EMC directive 89/336 EWG

• Regulation on the prevention of accidents BGR 500

BA/Elmaflame/GB/1107 © Elma GmbH & Co KG

4.4 Delivery volume

The delivery volume of the Elmaflame units comprises:

• Elmaflame soldering and welding unit

• 5 pieces of burner nozzles depending on type of unit

• gas hose (PVC) 3.0 m long

• burner hand piece

• holder for burner hand piece

• filling funnel

• glass floating body for checking the electrolyte filling level

• 1 pair of disposable rubber gloves

• goggles

• Operating Instructions

• packing and transport box

(reusable, please store for possible future transportation, e.g. for service or repair return shipment)

Product description

4.5 Description of unit components

Illustration 4.5. Unit front and side view (here Elmaflame 300)

Unit top part with glasses for vapourizer liquid and condensate

separator. Moveable for an easy removal of the glasses.

Handles (on both sides)

Operating panel with display and operating keys

Ventilation openings

Burner hand piece

Holder for burner hand piece

(on both sides)

BA/Elmaflame/GB/1107 © Elma GmbH & Co KG

4.6 Description of unit top part

B C

Product description

Illustration 4.6. Unit top part of Elmaflame

Gas hose (PVC) to burner hand piece with connection to gas

outlet on the unit top part.

Check valve as protection against backfiring of the flame into

the unit (flame stop).

Screw cap on filling duct for vapourizer liquid.

Screw connection for the gas hose at the reactor outlet.

Screw cap of filling duct

for electrolyte (for initial filling) or for distilled water (for refilling in case of low reactor filling level).

Glass container for condensate separator (also termed dryer

glass) with filter piece.

Glass container for vapourizer liquid (also termed vapourizer

glass) with sintered cone.

LED lighting of vapourizer liquid, for checking the gas flow.

Product description

4.7 Description of unit back

Illustration 4.7. Mains socket with mains switch

Mains switch as main switch for switching off the unit during longer operating stops, e.g. overnight, over the weekend, etc.

Plug-in mains cable connected with the mains socket.

4.8 Description of operating panel

B C D E

Illustration 4.8. Operating panel with display and operating keys

Display Top line – section on the left: indicates the actual value (mbar)

inside the unit. Top line – section on the right: indicates the actual reactor

power which is required to produce the set gas pressure.

BA/Elmaflame/GB/1107 © Elma GmbH & Co KG

Product description

Indication range between 10% and 100% depending on the actual state of the unit.

Bottom line: indicates the set pressure value (mbar) inside the unit.

The display also shows service indications, operating hours, display language, etc.

Key on/off for switching the gas reactor on and off.

Menu selector key to call the following settings and display

indications: Operating language: The operating language can be selected,

available languages are German, English or French. Operating hour meter: The operating hour meter counts and

indicates the total number of operating hours of the unit (operated with flame).

Display service mode: The service mode of the display shows the actual service status of the unit. The optimum on new or newly serviced units is 100%. At 0% the Elmaflame must be serviced by an authorized service company.

D / E

Selector keys for changing and indicating the unit settings.

Preparatory measures for initial operation

5 Preparatory measures for initial operation

5.1 Unpacking and placement of unit

Check for transport

damages

Packing

Choice of workplace

Placement

WARNING

The unit is shipped in a suitable packing. Check the Elmaflame unit for possible transport damages before initial operation. In case of visible damages do not operate the unit and contact your supplier and the forwarding agent immediately.

If possible, keep the original transport packing in store for possible later shipment for maintenance or repair purposes. Or dispose of the packing material according to the relevant local regulations on waste disposal. You can also return the packing material to the manufacturer for disposal (shipment charges to be paid by the customer).

The unit must be operated under permanent supervision only. The workplace must allow free access to the unit. The operator

must be able to supervise the unit at all times. Possible warning signals of the unit must be audible/visible.

For operation, place the unit on a dry and solid surface. Ensure that the workplace is sufficiently ventilated! The cooling air must circulate through the cooling openings on both sides of the unit.

Risk of electrocution due to humidity inside the unit! Protect the unit from entering humidity! Keep workplace and housing dry in order to prevent electrical

accidents and damages from the unit.

Ambient conditions

• Allowed ambient temperature during operation: +5°C up to +40°C

• Allowed relative humidity of air during operation: max. 80 %

• Indoor operation only (no operation in the open)

• Protect the unit from direct or indirect heat sources (e.g.

heating elements, direct sunlight) to avoid overheating.

BA/Elmaflame/GB/1107 © Elma GmbH & Co KG

Preparatory measures for initial operation

5.2 Mounting of the unit top part

The preassembled unit top part is packed separately and must be mounted onto the Elmaflame base unit. The protecting foil should remain around the glass containers (serves as fracture protection).

Required tools

How to proceed

• 1 fork wrench size 10 mm (or comparable, suitable tool).

• 1 fork wrench size 19 mm (or comparable, suitable tool).

Illustration 5.2. Correctly mounted and connected unit top part

1. Use the 4 cap nuts (A) to screw the unit top part to the 4 threaded bolts on the Elmaflame unit top (fork wrench 10 mm).

2. Remove the yellow screw cap (transport safety device) on the reactor outlet (B).

3. Connect the gas hose to the reactor outlet by means of the union nut (fork wrench 19 mm). Caution! Do not jam the connection nut. Then tighten the connecting nut by means of the fork wrench. For this, hold the reactor at the filling duct with one hand. A slight movement of the reactor is possible and harmless because the reactor connection is elastic. Tighten the screw connection fast to avoid leaks in the pressure system.

4. Connect the gas hose of the burner hand piece to the outlet on the top part (C).

The unit top part is movable to facilitate the removal of the glass containers.

Preparatory measures for initial operation

5.3 Filling of the reactor with electrolyte solution

For the production of gas a certain amount of electrolyte solution is required. When delivered, the unit is not filled with electrolyte for reasons of safety.

The electrolyte is not included in the delivery volume and must be purchased separately.

Electrolyte is a strong caustic solution! Risk of heavy causticization on skin, mucous membranes and

CAUTION!

eyes! Risk of causticization of the mucous membrane caused by

inhaling of vapours!

NOTE

Filling quantities

Electrolyte solution

Always wear protective gloves and goggles when handling electrolytes to prevent causticization! Do not inhale the vapours!

Store open containers with electrolyte at a safe place and keep them out of reach of unauthorized persons, in particular of children.

Please note! In order to avoid damages on the unit, use suitable electrolyte and distilled water only!

If in doubt contact the manufacturer or your supplier for information.

Elmaflame 140 Elmaflame 240 Elmaflame 300

1.6 litre electrolyte solution

- -

4.0 litre electrolyte solution

0.1 litre distilled water

4.0 litre electrolyte solution

0.1 litre distilled water

How to produce

electrolyte solution

Prescription on the

production o

electrolyte

If the electrolyte solution must be produced from solid potassium hydroxide (KHO) by the customer, proceed as follows.

Use the following substances only:

• Potassium hydroxide (cookies or flakes – free of water): KOH quality: KOH must be contaminated with max. 1.5% potassium carbonate.

• Distilled water

BA/Elmaflame/GB/1107 © Elma GmbH & Co KG

Elmaflame 140 Elmaflame 240 Elmaflame 300

Preparatory measures for initial operation

How to produce

electrolyte solution

How to fill electrolyte

solution

725 g solid KOH

electrolyte solution

1400 g = 1.4 litre distilled water

1855 g solid KOH

electrolyte solution

3600 g = 3.6 litre

distilled water

1855 g solid KOH

electrolyte solution

3600 g = 3.6 litre

distilled water

1. Fill the correct amount of distilled water into a temperatureresistant and alkaline-resistant container.

2. Add the correctly measured quantity of potassium hydroxide carefully and slowly, keep stirring the mixture. Caution! The liquid may splash. Strong reactions due to self-activated heating and the forming of vapours are possible. Observe the safety warnings indicated in this section!

3. Keep stirring the liquid until the potassium hydroxide has completely dissolved.

4. Let the heated alkaline solution cool down.

1. Unscrew the closing cap from the filling duct (see illustration

5.2.D.) at the electrolyte reactor.

2. Place the clean funnel (included in the delivery volume) onto the filling duct.

3. Carefully pour approx. 4/5 of the electrolyte (total quantity see table in this section) into the filling duct of the reactor.

4. Carefully insert the glass floating body into the filling duct of the reactor, with the thin end up. The marking on the floating body must be level with the edge of the duct. If necessary refill liquid. The glass floating body must not stand out from the edge of the duct by more than 5 mm. Caution! In case of an overfilling there is a risk of damage to the unit. If the reactor has been overfilled the excess electrolyte must be removed from the reactor (for this carefully read and observe the relevant safety warnings and instructions in section 8.7.!).

The glass floating body remains in the filling duct for future filling level checks.

5. Screw the closing cap back onto the filling duct and tighten it.

6. The filling process is now finished.

Preparatory measures for initial operation

A B

Illustration 5.3. Filling duct with glass floating body, showing the maximum filling level

5.4 Filling of the vapourizer glass with vapourizer liquid

The use of vapourizer liquid is necessary for the soldering of metals (except platinum). The flowing gas is enriched and thereby produces a flame which is adjusted to the individual properties of the metal.

We recommend the use of elma redux (Elma Order No. 580 000 9886)as vapourizer liquid. Unlike other methanolcontaining liquids elma redux is not toxic. Another advantage is that the burner hand piece cannot be blocked by residues which may be contained in other media (borax). In these cases the hand piece must be replaced.

Vapourizer liquids are flammable! Therefore, please observe the following safety instructions before filling.

Risk of fire and explosion due to ignition sources and electrostatic charging!

CAUTION!

Risk of ignition of the flammable liquids used for filling due to ignition sources around the workplace!

Keep away from ignition sources when the vapourizer glass is open or when you handle vapourizer liquid!

Risk of ignition of the flammable vapourizer liquids used for filling due to electrostatic discharging!

Touch the cap nuts on the holding angle pieces of the top part with both hands for a short period of time before you handle the vapourizer liquid. This will branch off any possible electrostatic charge of the operator without any risk!

Ensure that the workplace is sufficiently ventilated!

BA/Elmaflame/GB/1107 © Elma GmbH & Co KG

Preparatory measures for initial operation

Risk of poisoning by toxic solvents when methanol-containing vapourizer liquids are used!

CAUTION!

Do not inhale the vapours! Avoid contact with eyes and skin! Wear protective gloves and goggles when handling hazardous

substances! Do not eat, drink or smoke! Observe the specific safety warnings given on the label of the

vapourizer liquid used. Some types of vapourizer liquids may be toxic!

Store open containers of vapourizer liquid that are not yet empty at a safe place and keep out of reach of unauthorized persons, in particular of children.

The maximum temperature of the hydrogen-oxygen flame is approx. 2850

C. It is typical that the pure detonating gas flame is almost invisible and the flame temperature is too high for many applications. Therefore, the gas is guided through a vapourizer liquid to reduce the energy density (flame temperature). With Redux the temperature of the falme is reduced to approx. 1800°C. In the same process the flame becomes coloured which is desirable with a view to labour protection.

How to proceed

For melting or soldering e.g. of platinum the flame does not have to be enriched by vapourizer liquid. For these applications, the vapourizer liquid can be removed from the vapourizer glass. The high flame temperature which is necessary for the soldering of platinum can also be reached by the use of water in the vapourizer glass. The cleanness of the gas is improved through the filtering effect of the water which allows the fast and high-energy burning of pure hydrogen-oxygen mixture.

1. Open the closing cap of the vapourizer glass (see

illustration 5.4.A.).

2. Place the clean funnel (delivered with the unit) into the

fillling opening of the vapourizer glass.

3. Carefully fill vapourizer liquid into the vapourizer glass up to

the red maximum filling level marking (see illustration

5.4.B.).

4. Screw the closing cap back onto the filling opening and

tighten.

5. The filling process is now finished.

Preparatory measures for initial operation

Illustration 5.4. Vapourizer glass ready for operation

5.5 Connecting the unit to the mains

Mains requirements

Instructions fo

Elmaflame units

EF 240 and EF 300

in 120 V mains

The unit must be connected to a shockproof socket only. Ensure that the values indicated on the nameplate of the unit

correspond with the available local connection conditions. Use the mains cable delivered with the unit. Plug the cable into

the mains socket at the Elmaflame unit as shown in illustration

4.7. Then plug the mains plug into a freely accessible mains socket.

Shockproof socket: 2 phases (120 V); 1 N; 1 PE protective conductor

Illustration 5.5. Mains requirements for Elmaflame units EF 240 and EF 300 in 120 V mains.

BA/Elmaflame/GB/1107 © Elma GmbH & Co KG

Preparatory measures for initial operation

5.6 Setting of operating language in the display

Switch on the Elmaflame unit at the mains switch on the back of the unit (see illustration 4.7.).

The display is activated and shows the following indication:

Elmaflame

Switch the unit into

operating mode

Interrupt / stop the

leak check

Select a display

language

Switch the unit into operating mode by pressing the on/off key

at the operating panel for a short period.

The gas reactor is now switched on. The blue LED for lighting the vapourizer liquid is activated, the display is lighted.

The programme offers to carry out a leak check. Press the key

(No) at the operating panel to stop the check.

Press the key

at the operating panel twice.

Depending on the basic setting the display shows the following options:

Sprache:

Deutsch

Language:

English

Langue:

Français

Select the requested operating language with the key at the operating panel and enter the setting by pressing the key Now the operating language has been set.

Switch off the unit

Switch off the unit by pressing the on/off key panel*.

*The unit programme offers to carry out the required leak check only after restart of the unit.

at the operating

Initial operation

6 Initial operation

6.1 Switch on the unit

Switch on the mains

switch

Switch on the Elmaflame unit at the mains switch on the back of the unit (see illustration 4.7.).

When the unit is switched on at the mains switch, it is automatically put into „stand-by operating mode“.

The display is now activated and shows the following indication:

Elmaflame

6.2 Switch on the operating mode

Switch the unit into

operating mode

Switch the unit into operating mode by pressing the on/off key

at the operating panel for a short period.

The gas reactor is now switched on. The blue LED for lighting the vapourizer liquid is activated (illustration 4.6.H.) and the display is lighted.

6.3 Leack check

Leak check

The programme offers to carry out a leak check. You are asked to decide if you wish to have an automatic leak check carried out. We recommend to carry out the leak check on a daily basis.

Shut the valve at the

burner hand piece

and shut the reacto

closing caps

The leak check can only be carried out with cold electrolyte reactor (below 45°C).

Check for leaks?

No Yes

Confirm the request with the key (Yes) at the operating panel.

You are now asked to check and confirm that the valve at the burner hand piece and the filling ducts at the reactor and the vapourizer glass are shut.

Close the burner valve!

Confirm with the key (OK) at the operating panel. The Elmaflame unit now starts carrying out an automatic leak

check. Please wait until the display indicates the result of the leak check. This takes approx. 25 to 30 seconds!

BA/Elmaflame/GB/1107 © Elma GmbH & Co KG

Initial operation

If the unit is leaky

If the unit is

leakproo

Check signal buzze

If there is a leak, the display shows:

Unit is leaking!

Repair the leak!

The leak must be found and repaired before the unit is operated.

Check if the screw connections between gas hose and reactor outlet and between gas hose and outlet at the top part are correctly tightened; also check the screw connections at the burner hand piece and at the filling ducts for electrolyte and vapourizer liquid. When in doubt contact your supplier or the manufacturer of the unit.

If there is no leak, the display shows:

No leak

Continue

Confirm this programme step by pressing the key (Continue) at the operating panel.

The programme now carries out a signal buzzer test. The signal buzzer is activated and the display shows:

On!

Press key!

Finish checks

Press any operating key, the signal buzzer is switched off and the unit is now ready for operation.

6.4 Selection of the burner nozzle

The Elmaflame units are delivered with a selection of nozzles of different sizes.

Allowed nozzle sizes

Elmaflame 140: 0.5 mm (G25) – 1.0 mm (G19) Elmaflame 240: 0.5 mm (G25) – 1.5 mm (G17) Elmaflame 300: 0.5 mm (G25) – 1.8 mm (G15) The use of larger nozzles is not allowed. The use of smaller nozzles is possible without problem. Select

the suitable nozzle from the nozzle set depending on the required soldering job and fasten it onto the conical tip of the hand piece.

Initial operation

6.5 Adjustment of the gas pressure at the operating panel

Size and energy of the burner flame can be adjusted at the valve of the burner hand piece (see illustration 6.6.) or set at the operating panel by pre-selecting the gas pressure.

When the unit is ready for operation the display shows 2 different operating pressure values:

Display top line

Display

bottom line

Operating pressure

range

Example

First part of display top line: shows the actual value (mbar) measured in the unit.

Second part of display top line: shows the actual reactor power required to produce the set gas pressure. The display shows a value between 0% and 100%.

Shows the actual set pressure value (mbar) in the unit. The set pressure value can be changed during operation by the

keys The actual pressure is adjusted to the set value within a very

short time. The maximum operating pressure is limited to 200 mbar, the

minimum gas pressure is limited to 50 mbar. The display shows the actual operating pressure in the top line,

e.g. 120 mbar. If the set pressure value is changed, e.g. to 180 mbar, the reactor starts operating at e.g. 75% power to reach the new set value. The required reactor power depends on the size and number of nozzle(s) and on the preset pressure value.

or .

120 mbar 75%

180 mbar (set v.)

Depending on the selected nozzle size of the burner hand piece the required gas power is automatically adjusted so that there is a perfectly suitable flame. The automatic pressure control device keeps the pressure at a constant level by permanently comparing set and actual values and by regulating the gas production accordingly.

The gas pressure should be between 50 and 150 mbar depending on the soldering or welding job. It may be necessary to reduce the number of burners used at the same time or to reduce the nozzle size.

The flame becomes „harder“ with increasing gas pressure, and „softer“ with decreasing gas pressure. The Elmaflame unit allows the perfect adjustment of the flame to each soldering or welding job.

BA/Elmaflame/GB/1107 © Elma GmbH & Co KG

Initial operation

Please note! If the set gas pressure value is too low for the selected nozzle size, so that the gas burning speed is higher

NOTE

than the gas escaping speed, the flame backfires into the nozzle. In most cases, this will destroy the nozzle. The backfire of the flame is stopped by the backfire protection device inside the handle. In the process the backfire protection device is contaminated and the gas flow-through capacity of the handle piece is reduced. If this process is repeated several times the handle piece can be choked.

6.6 Regulation of the burner flame at the burner hand piece

Size and energy of the burner flame can be adjusted at the valve of the burner hand piece (see illustration 6.6.) or set at the operating panel by pre-selecting the gas pressure.

Do not control the burner flame down until the flame touches the nozzle tip, as this may damage the nozzle.

Illustration 6.6. Regulation of the flame size at the burner hand piece valve

Initial operation

6.7 Operating stops

Short operating stop

Prolonged operating

stop

Operating finished

If operation of the Elmaflame is stopped for a short period of time the burner hand piece can be hooked into the holder (delivered with the unit) with burning flame. Ensure that the burner flame cannot ignite any flammable substances even if the position of the burner tip changes. It may be safer to extinguish the flame and to shut the burner valve at the hand piece.

Always extinguish the flame and shut the burner hand piece valve for prolonged operating stops. Switch off the gas production at the key

The unit now automatically switches into stand-by mode. In this operating mode, the ventilation device cools down the principal components reactor, rectifier and main transformer at reduced speed, so that there is no risk of overheating. When the unit has sufficiently cooled down, the control system automatically switches off the ventilation device.

In stand-by operating mode with cooled-down unit the current consumption is reduced to a minimum.

The unit must be switched off at the mains switch only for prolonged operating stops (overnight, over the weekend, over holiday periods).

at the operating panel.

If the unit is switched off at the mains switch after a prolonged operating period, damages to the unit due to overheating are

NOTE

possible.

6.8 Extinction of the flame at the burner hand piece

When the gas pressure is adjusted correctly, the burner flame does not touch the nozzle, there is a distance of several tenths of millimetre between nozzle and flame. The nozzle tip remains cold and in perfect condition.

When extinguishing the burner flame ensure that the flame does not touch the nozzle. This may burn out and damage the nozzle.

Procedure

Procedure B

Reduce the flame at the burner hand piece valve; ensure that the flame does not touch the nozzle tip. Blow out the flame.

Immerse the flame up to the burner tip into a glass of water for a short period of time.

When the flame is extinguished shut the burner hand piece valve!

BA/Elmaflame/GB/1107 © Elma GmbH & Co KG

Technical details

7 Technical details

Mains voltage (V) Power consumption (W)

Mains fuse (A) 10 16 16 Max. gas production (l/h) 140 240 300 Max. nozzle size Ø (mm) 1.1 (G19) 1.5 (G17) 1.8 (G15) Workplaces 1-3 1-8 1-8 Unit outer dimensions W / D / H

(mm) Weight (kg) 25 48 49

Elmaflame 140 Elmaflame 240 Elmaflame 300

230 230 230 900 1700 2000

395 / 275 / 445 515 / 375 / 515 515 / 375 / 515

Maintenance and repair

8 Maintenance and repair

8.1 Maintenance

Caution! For any maintenance or repair works related directly

or indirectly to electrolyte or vapourizer liquid carefully read and observe the following safety warnings.

Caution when handling electrolytes! Risk of causticization! Strong acid alkaline!

WARNING!

Risk of causticization due to spilling alkaline or splashes of alkaline from the filling duct during filling!

Always wear protective gloves and goggles when handling hazardous substances!

Caution with open filling duct of the electrolyte reactor! Risk of fire and explosion due to ignition sources!

WARNING!

Risk of ignition of the detonating gas in the electrolyte reactor due to ignition sources!

Keep unit away from ignition sources! Do not light the filling duct with the burner flame!

Caution with open filling duct of the electrolyte reactor! Risk of fire and explosion due to electrostatic discharging!

WARNING!

Risk of ignition of the detonating gas in the electrolyte reactor due to electrostatic discharging!

Touch the cap nuts on the holding angle pieces of the top part with both hands for a short period of time before you open the glass containers. This will branch off any possible electrostatic charging of the operator without any risk!

WARNING!

Caution when handling vapourizer liquid! Risk of fire and

explosion due to ignition sources! Risk of ignition of the flammable liquids contained in the unit,

and of the flammable liquids used for filling, due to ignition sources in the vicinity of the unit!

Keep the open vapourizer glass container and the vapourizer liquid away from ignition sources!

BA/Elmaflame/GB/1107 © Elma GmbH & Co KG

Maintenance and repair

Caution when handling vapourizer liquid! Risk of explosion due to electrostatic discharging!

WARNING!

Risk of ignition of the flammable liquids contained in the unit top part, and of the flammable liquids used for filling, due to electrostatic discharging!

8.1.1 Refilling of distilled water into the reactor

The reactivity of the electrolyte is sufficient for approx. 6000 operating hours (flame).

The quantity of electrolyte in the reactor is reduced by the electrolytic process. Therefore, check the filling level in the reactor regularly after approx. 8 hours of gas taking (flame).

Checking the filling level by means of the glass floating body is possible only when the floating body has been placed inside the filling duct for initial operation.

For this maintenance work read and observe the safety warnings given in section 8.1. (e.g. protective goggles and

WARNING!

gloves)! Check the filling level by means of the glass floating body

only. Do not light the filling duct with the burner flame for better vision. Risk of explosion!

Check of filling level

of electrolyte

1. Extinguish the flame at the burner hand piece.

2. Press the on/off key

at the operating panel to switch off

the gas production.

3. Shortly open the burner hand piece valve (release the

residual pressure).

4. Open the screw cap of the filling duct (see illustration 5.2.D.)

of the electrolyte reactor.

5. Check the glass floating body in the filling duct:

The maximum filling level of the reactor is reached when the upper edge of the glass floating body is level with the upper edge of the filling duct (see illustration 5.3.B.). If the floating body is several centimetres below this position, refill distilled water.

6. For this put the funnel (delivered with the unit) onto the

filling duct and carefully fill distilled water until the upper edge of the glass floating body is level with the upper edge of the filling duct (see illustration 5.3.B).

Maintenance and repair

NOTE

Please note! When a large quantity of distilled water is refilled, the floating body does not immediately indicate the correct filling level as the specific density of distilled water is lower than that of the electrolyte. Immediately after filling of a large quantity of distilled water the floating body indicates a filling level which is lower than the actual level. Therefore, refilling of distilled water must be done step by step. The unit must be switched on and the gas production started for approx. 30 to 60 seconds between each refilling step.

How to proceed:

refilling of distilled

1. If the floating body in the filling duct is no longer visible, refill

max. 0.2 litre distilled water.

wate

Switch on the unit at the on/off key at the operating panel to start the gas production

. The filling duct can remain open.

Caution! Risk of fire and explosion! Keep away from ignition sources!

Switch off the gas production after approx. 30 seconds at

the on/off key

at the operating panel.

4. Check the filling level again:

a. If the floating body in the filling duct is still not visible,

repeat steps 1. to 3.

b. If the floating body in the filling duct is now visible refill

only a small quantity of distilled water until the floating body is level with the filling duct edge.

5. Screw the closing cap back onto the filling duct and tighten

it.

8.1.2 Refilling of vapourizer liquid

Check of filling level o

vapourizer liquid

During operation of the unit, the vapourizer liquid is consumed. It may be necessary to refill the vapourizer liquid.

When the level of the liquid in the vapourizer glass has gone down to the sintered gas distributor (see illustration 5.4.C.) refill vapourizer liquid.

The filling level of the vapourizer liquid can only be checked with switched-on unit and built-up operating pressure.

After the unit has been switched off, there is a negative pressure in the electrolyte reactor. This may lead to the suction of vapourizer liquid into the compensation tank in the vapourizer glass (illustration 8.1.3.G.). After switch-on and build-up of the operating pressure the vapourizer liquid that has been sucked into the compensation tank is pressed back into the vapourizer glass.

Maintenance and repair

Carefully read and observe the safety instructions before you carry out this maintenance work!

WARNING!

How to proceed:

refilling of vapourize

liquid

1. Extinguish the burner flame at the burner hand piece.

Switch off the gas production at the on/off key at the operating panel

3. Open the closing cap of the vapourizer glass (see

illustration 5.4.A.).

4. Put the funnel (delivered with the unit) onto the filling

opening of the vapourizer glass (the funnel must be clean).

5. Carefully fill vapourizer liquid not higher than up to the red

filling level marking on the vapourizer glass (see illustration

5.4.B.). Caution! Avoid overfilling! There is a risk that the vapourizer liquid may be sucked back into the dryer glass due to the negative pressure which is created inside the reactor when the unit is switched on.

6. Screw the closing cap back on the filling opening and

tighten it.

7. Now the filling process is finished. After prolonged idle periods of the unit, the filling level of the

vapourizer glass can only be determined exactly after the unit has been operated with correct operating pressure for a short period of time.

Ensure that the filling level of the vapourizer liquid in the vapourizer glass does exceed the level marked on the glass.

NOTE

8.1.3 Cleaning of the vapourizer glass

Carefully read and observe the safety instructions in section 8.1. before you carry out this maintenance work!

WARNING!

How to proceed

We recommend to empty the vapourizer glass regularly (approx. once per month, depending on the operating hours) (see illustration 8.1.3.A.) and to clean it with hot water before you refill it again.

Dispose of the residual vapourizer liquid according to the instructions given on the label of the container. Read and observe the instructions given in section 9.3.

1. Switch off the gas production at the on/off key

operating panel.

2. Unscrew the fastening ring by turning it to the left (see

illustration 8.1.3.D.).

3. Remove the vapourizer glass. Move the complete top part

sideways to facilitate removal of the vapourizer glass.

at the

Maintenance and repair

4. Clean the glass as described above.

5. Remount the vapourizer glass by screwing the fastening

ring back to the right (see illustration 8.1.3.E.).

6. Fill the glass with vapourizer liquid as described in section

8.1.2.

Illustration 8.1.3. Vapourizer glass (A) with sintered piece (F) and compensation tank (G) / dryer glass (C) with filter cartridge (B)

8.1.4 Cleaning of the dryer glass

Carefully read and observe the safety instructions in section 8.1. (e.g. protection goggles and gloves) before you

WARNING!

carry out this maintenance work!

During operation, condensation water and entrained electrolyte are separated in the dryer glass (see illustration 8.1.3.C.). If there is more than 1 cm of condensate in the glass, remove the condensate and rinse the glass with hot water subsequently. For the disposal of electrolyte see section 9.2.

D E

How to proceed

1. Switch off the gas production at the on/off key

at the

operating panel.

2. Unscrew the fastening ring by turning it to the left (see

illustration 8.1.3.D.).

3. Remove the dryer glass. Move the complete top part

sideways to facilitate removal of the dryer glass.

4. Clean the glass as described above.

5. Remount the dryer glass by screwing the fastening ring

back to the right (see illustration 8.1.3.E.).

Maintenance and repair

8.1.5 Exchange of the filter cartridge in the dryer glass

During operation of the unit, the gas flowing through the unit is dried in the filter cartridge (see illustration 8.1.3.C.). After a certain period of time the filter cartridge is saturated with liquid and must be exchanged. We recommend to exchange the filter cartridge approx. once per year depending on the operating hours.

Carefully read and observe the safety instructions in section 8.1. (e.g. protection goggles and gloves) before you

WARNING!

How to proceed

carry out this maintenance work!

1. Switch off the gas production at the on/off key at the

operating panel.

2. Unscrew the fastening ring of the dryer glass by turning it to

the left (see illustration 8.1.3.D.).

3. Remove the dryer glass. Move the complete top part

sideways to facilitate removal of the dryer glass.

4. Unscrew the filter cartridge, remove and replace it.

5. Remount the dryer glass by screwing the fastening ring

back to the right (see illustration 8.1.3.E.).

8.2 Service indications (display)

During operation of a soldering unit the anodes and cathodes wear out. Therefore, the gas drawing hours are measured by the control of the unit to ensure safe operation.

Show service level

The service level can be called by switching over the display. Press the key

at the operating panel to indicate the gas

drawing hours and the service level: „100 %“ service level is the standard status of the unit when

delivered or when the unit has been serviced. The reactor should be serviced every two years or when a service level of „0 %“ is indicated.

When the unit must be serviced, this is indicated by a signal tone and by the display:

Service interval

has run down!

The signal tone can be silenced by pressing any key. Operation of the unit may continue for a limited period of time. Please contact your supplier or the manufacturer.

Caution: The manufacturer cannot be held liable for any damage on persons, or for damage on the equipment

Maintenance and repair

caused by operation of the unit after the service interval has run down!

8.3 Malfunctions and warnings

In case of malfunctions of the unit caused by thermal overcharging or overpressure, the gas production is automatically stopped: the unit changes the set value to zero. A signal tone indicates the malfunction. The valve at the handle piece can be closed easily. The signal tone can be silenced by pressing any key.

If the main transformer is overloaded, the display shows the following malfunction:

Transf. overload!

Let cool down!

Operation can be continued only after the transformer has cooled down. For this, change the set value back to the required value.

If the allowed reactor temperature is exceeded, the display shows the following malfunction:

Excess temp.!

Let cool down!

Operation can be continued after the unit has cooled down. For this, change the set pressure value back to the required value.

In case of malfunctions due to overheating it is important not to switch off the unit at the mains switch, as the ventilating device stops operating, too. If you feel uncomfortable due to a too noisy operating sound of the ventilating device, switch the unit into stand-by operating mode by pressing the on/off key

. This reduces the speed of the ventilating device. In this mode, cooling down will take considerably longer!

If the pressure control device has broken down the unit automatically switches off and the display shows the following malfunction:

Faulty pressure control!

Switch off the unit at the mains switch and restart it. If the malfunction is repeated please contact your supplier or the manufacturer of the unit.

Maintenance and repair

8.4 Trouble shooting

Malfunction / Fault Possible cause Remedy

The unit does not produce any gas, the display shows no malfunction.

The unit does not produce any gas.

The gas pressure is set at approx. 150 mbar, the valve at the burner hand piece is closed.

The actual gas pressure value does not correspond with the set value!

The unit does not produce any gas.

There is a signal tone and the display shows:

Dry-run prot. – Refill distilled water.

The unit is not connected to the mains.

The unit has not been switched on at the mains switch.

The unit is leaky -(closing cap at the reactor (illustration 4.6.E.) and/or the gas route between gas outlet (illustration 5.2.C.) and hand piece are leaky).

The hose system inside the unit is leaky.

Level of electrolyte is too low, no distilled water has been refilled.

Plug the mains cable into a suitable socket.

Switch on the unit at the mains switch on the back – the display shows the designation of the unit.

Switch off the unit at the mains switch, retighten the screw connections, replace washers if necessary, check the glasses for leaks – check if the O rings are mounted correctly.

Switch off the unit, pull the mains plug, open the unit, check if the hose connections sit tightly, retighten loose connections (if necessary contact the Technical Support).

Switch off the unit. Refill distilled water as described in section

9.1.1.

The unit does not produce any gas although the actual pressure corresponds with the set pressure value.

The gas route in one or more components is choked:

• burner nozzle and/or

• filter cartridge (illustration

8.1.3.B.) and/or

• sintered cone in vapourizer glass (illustration 5.4.C.) and/or

• backfire protection (illustration

4.6.B.) and/or

• handle of burner hand piece

Exchange the choked components.

Maintenance and repair

Malfunction / Fault Possible cause Remedy

The unit produces too little gas, the actual value goes down to a value which does not produce a flame size which is ordinarily produced by the selected nozzle size.

The unit does not produce any gas although the actual value corresponds with the set value.

The gas route is leaky (carry out a leak check as described in section 6.3.).

Filling level in the reactor is too low.

The gas route of one or more components is choked:

• burner nozzle and/or

• filter cartridge (illustration

8.1.3.B.) and/or

• sintered cone in vapourizer glass (illustration 5.4.C.) and/or

• backfire protection (illustration

4.6.B.) and/or

• handle of burner hand piece

Find the leaks at the connections (daub with foam-building media) and retighten connections or replace the washers. If you cannot find any leak contact your supplier or the manufacturer.

Refill distilled water until the glass floating body is level with the edge of the filling duct.

Replace the choked components.

The unit switches off and stops the gas production. A warning buzzer is audible, the display shows:

Dry-run prot. – Refill dist. Water.

The unit switches off and stops the gas production. A warning buzzer is audible, the display shows: Faulty pressure control

The pressure rises above 300 mbar.

The nozzle is choked. Clean or replace the nozzle. The flame is instable. The vapourizer liquid has been

consumed.

Level of electrolyte too low. Switch off the unit. Refill distilled

Technical fault in the unit. Immediately switch off the unit

Faulty pressure control and safety pressure monitor.

Completely exchange the vapourizer liquid, clean the glass.

water as described in section

8.1.1.

and contact your supplier or the manufacturer.

Immediately switch off the unit and contact your supplier or the manufacturer.

8.5 Repair

Maintenance and repair

Opening of the unit

by authorized

specialized staff only

Repair and maintenance works that require the unit to be connected and opened must be carried out by authorized specialized staff only.

Risk of electrocution due to live parts inside the unit!

WARNING!

Pull the mains plug before you open the unit! The manufacturer cannot be held liable for any damage caused

by unauthorized repair works on the unit. In case of a break down of the unit please contact your supplier

or the manufacturer.

8.6 Transportation of the unit

For reasons of safety the unit must be shipped only when empty! Electrolyte and vapourizer liquid are hazardous

CAUTION!

Prepare the unit fo

shipment

substances!

1. Remove the electrolyte (see section 8.7.).

2. Remove the vapourizer liquid (see section 8.8.).

Transportation to o

from the workplace

3. To avoid transport damages: a. Remove the unit top part. b. Cover the reactor outlet with the original yellow plastic

cap. Pack and ship the unit in the original packing box. When filled the unit must be transported in upright position only.

When the filled unit is tilted, it may be damaged considerably!

Maintenance and repair

8.7 Removal of electrolyte

For shipment of the Elmaflame unit, and for particular maintenance works, remove all electrolyte from the unit.

For emptying the electrolyte reactor use a suitable alkalineresistant suction device. If in doubt please contact your supplier or the manufacturer of the unit.

Caution! Strong acid alkaline! Risk of heavy causticization on skin, mucous membranes and

WARNING!

eyes! Do not suck any electrolyte through a hose by mouth! To prevent dangerous causticization when handling electrolyte

always wear protective gloves and goggles!

How to proceed

1. Switch off the Elmaflame at the mains switch at the back of

the unit.

2. Open the screw cap of the filling duct for electrolyte.

3. Remove the glass floating body. Caution! The glass floating

body is covered with alkaline! Rinse the floating body with water.

4. Completely remove the electrolyte from the reactor by

means of a suitable suction device.

5. Fill the electrolyte into a specially marked and alkaline-

resistant tank and store out of reach of unauthorized persons, in particular of children. Or dispose of the electrolyte as described in section 9.2.

8.8 Removal of vapourizer liquid

For shipment of the Elmaflame unit, and for particular maintenance works, remove all vapourizer liquid from the unit.

Dispose of the residual vapourizer liquid as described in section

9.3. Caution when handling vapourizer liquid! Risk of fire and

explosion due to ignition sources and electrostatic charging!

WARNING!

When handling vapourizer liquid keep away from any ignition sources!

Avoid electrostatic discharging! Touch the cap nuts on the holding angle pieces of the top part

with both hands for a short period of time before you open the vapourizer glass container. This will branch off any possible electrostatic charging of the operator without any risk!

Maintenance and repair

How to proceed

1. Switch off the gas production at the on/off key

at the

operating panel.

2. Unscrew the fastening ring by turning it to the left (see

illustration 8.1.3.D.).

3. Remove the vapourizer glass. Move the complete top part

sideways to facilitate removal of the vapourizer glass.

4. Remove the vapourizer liquid.

6. Fill the vapourizer liquid into a specially marked tank and

store out of reach of unauthorized persons, in particular of children. Or dispose of the electrolyte as described in section 9.2.

5. Remount the vapourizer glass by screwing the fastening

ring back to the right (see illustration 8.1.3.E.).

Putting out of operation and waste disposal

9 Putting out of operation and waste disposal

9.1 Waste disposal of Elmaflame unit

After removal of the operating substances (see sections 8.7 and

8.8.) the components of the Elmaflame can be taken to

electronics and metal recycling stations. You can also return the components to the manufacturer for disposal.

9.2 Waste disposal of electrolyte

When handling electrolyte always read and observe the safety warnings given in section 8.1. (e.g. wear protective

WARNING!

goggles and gloves)!

After neutralization*, both electrolyte and electrolyte solution can be disposed of into the sewerage system in compliance with the regulations of the local authorities, or they can be disposed of through specialized waste disposal companies.

Waste number 20 01 15*, „Alkalines“. Containers can also be returned free of charge when they are

completely empty. Rinse the containers with water before you return them for waste disposal.

*Neutralization with acid, e.g. acetic acid: For this pour the acetic acid into a suitable tank first, then add the electrolyte step by step.

Caution! The liquid can heat up considerably

9.3 Waste disposal of vapourizer liquid

When handling vapourizer liquid / flux always read and observe the safety warnings given in section 8.1.!

WARNING!

Recommendation: 1. disposal by specialized waste disposal companies: waste number: 14 06 03*; „Other solvents and solvent mixtures“. 2. burning in suitable combustion facility in compliance with the regulations of the local authorities.

Do not let escape into the sewerage system / surface water / groundwater. Do not let escape into the soil. Do not let escape into the environment uncontrolled.

Containers can also be returned free of charge when they are completely empty.

Elma Elmaflame 140, Elmaflame 240, Elmaflame 300 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual