Elliott 503 User Manual

DIGITAL COMPUTER
FOR SCIENCE AND INDUSTRY
ELLIOTT
503
ULTRA HIGH SPEED DIGITAL
FOR SCIENCE AND INDUSTRY
Elliott Brothers have developed the 503 to meet the demand for computers operating at much higher speeds
than
hitherto without a corresponding in-
crease
in
cost. This computer
will
revolutionise the
economics of computer usage in several ways
(i) it will handle problems which were formerly more cheaply solved by manual methods.
(ii)
it
will
provide computing facilities for organi­sations with a large number of individual users. Due to the high speed of the computer, and the simplified programming and operating methods being de­veloped, owners of 503 can
run
as many as zoo
different programmes each day.
(iii)
it
will
tackle the most complex problems arising in science and industry, formerly beyond the scope of small or medium-sized computers.
As
an
illustration of the advance on currently
available computers which the 503 represents, it is
interesting to compare it
with
the 803. The National-
Elliott 803
is
a small general purpose transistorised
computer which
is
the most popular European
zomputer ever produced. Yet the 503 is about one
hundred times faster than
this
machine and costs
less
than
twice as much!
The 503 is a general purpose computer of great speed and flexibility, intended mainly for the solu­tion of technical problems arising in science and industry. It is essentially
straightforward
in design, but so exceptionally fast that high problem-solving speeds are obtained.
The computer incorporates many features unique
among medium-sized
data
processing systems
*
~oo,ooo
arithmetic operations per second.
*
Large magnetic core store.
*
Time-sharing ofperipheral data-transfers.
*
Fixed andjoating point arithmetic.
*
Direct connection
of
high-speed input and output
equipment.
*
Compatibility with well-known
803
computer.
*
Auxiliary magnetic core storage
of
almost unlimited
capacity.
*
ALGOL Automatic Programming System.
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