Thank you for selecting our products. We will offer the best service for you wholeheartedly.
We take 16 channel DVR (960H) as a sample. In this series, different product models’ configuration will have a little difference, and it will work the difference between product
function and operation.
It is for reference only. We will not provide any new information separately for later firmware update. The updating files will be added into the new edition of the user manual and
will also be posted on our website in the download center. This user manual may have some inaccuracy or misprint. We sincerely hope your timely feedback and comments to let us correct
and improve this booklet in the subsequent edition.
Chapter1 Brief Introduction about the DVR ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 6
Chapter2 Technology Guideline and Main Functions .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 6
2.2 Main Functions ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 8
Chapter3 Equipment Installation and Illustration .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 12
3.1 Installation Environment and Cautions ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 12
3.1.1 Attentions on Installing Hard Disk ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 13
3.3.7 Intercommunication Port .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 18
3.4 Front Panel Description ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 19
3.5 IR Remote Controller Operation ................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 22
4.1 Power On/0ff and Login /Lock ................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 33
4.1.2 System Login ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 33
4.1.3 System Lock ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 34
4.1.4 Main Menu ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 34
4.1.5 Status Bar ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 34
4.2 Power on Wizzard ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 35
4.3 Data Inquiry and Playback ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 36
4.3.1 Time Inquiry ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 36
4.3.3 Data Management ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 39
4.5 Record Setup ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 41
4.5.1 Record Parameter ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 41
4.5.4 Manual Record ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 43
4.5.6 Schedule Record ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 44
4.6.4 Other Alarms ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 47
4.7 System Setup ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 48
4.7.1 General Setting .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 48
4.7.2 Time Setting ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 49
4.7.4 COM Setting ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 53
4.8.2 HDD Group ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 63
4.9 Information Inquiry ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 63
4.9.1 System Information ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 64
4.9.2 Record Status ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 64
4.9.3 Alarm Status ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 65
4.9.4 Online Status ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 65
4.9.6 Input State .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 66
4.10 System Maintenance .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 67
4.10.2 User Management ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 67
4.10.3 Reset to Default ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 68
4.13 Power Resume ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 72
1. LAN Configuration for IE Browse ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 73
2. WAN Operation Instructions ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 74
Appendix 2: Net DVR Q&A ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 77
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Chapter 1 Brief Introduction about the DVR
1.1 Summarization
The series DVR are designed for video/audio digital surveillance system. They are adopting H.264 compress format, integrate the embedded RTOS and processor to realize all of the
functions like video and audio acquisition and compression, storing, remote control, Multi-PTZ control and alarm in a single board. This series DVR achieve the integrate host to a
single plate structure, which ensure the system’s high-integration and reliability.
This series of equipment use private file systems MFS V2.0, namely flow media file system second edition. This file system is based on Microsoft FAT32 to innovate, suitable for DVR
special file system, support more than 2TB hard disk; Long time operation does not produce disk fragments; Reasonable flow media operation scheduling, the operation has fast response;
Increase check protection in the MFS key information, avoid key areas damaged cause to catastrophic problem.
This device can be the local independent work, also can build a strong safety monitoring system by network. Can be applied to Banks, telecommunications, electric power,
transportation, intelligent community, factory, warehouse, etc.
Chapter 2 Technology Guideline and Main Functions
2.1 Technology Guideline
1. Video parameters
Video input: Composite video input, PAL (25fps), NTSC (30fps), BNC (1Vp-p, 75
Ω)
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Video output:
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1 channel composite video output, PAL (625 line), NTSC (525 line), BNC (1Vp-p, 75
1 channel analog video output (VGA)
High effective RTOS and embedded processor are adopted in this series DVR, as well as all functions needed for the monitoring system are integrated. Code is solidified in the flash
chip to keep the system in high stability and reliability. System can also work in a long time surveillance environment and even in stringent circumstance.
Note: The following features might differ from the below description since we have series products and different hardware and software versions.
u Compression features
1. Support PAL/NTSC video format signal.
2. Video compression algorithm is H.264.
3. Video and audio signals are compressed into H.264 code stream. Audio and video stream are synchronous when playback, and audio recording can be canceled if only video is
in need.
4. Audio compression algorithm adopts G.711A, and every video/audio signal is compressed separately in real time, then generate composite compressed code stream. The video
and audio stream are synchronous when playback, or setting disable audio with the sampling rate of 8K sample/sec., 16 bit/sample.
5. Supporting dual stream compression: main code stream used for local storing, sub code stream used for image transmission in low-bandwidth network.
6. 6 levels of record quality is available to select. Users can choose according to requirements so that the recording time is long enough.
u Recording function
1. Support 4 record modes: manual, schedule, motion and alarm recording.
2. Support 5 screenshot modes: manual screenshot; manual, schedule, motion and alarm snapshot.
3. Video motion detection function: multi detection areas can be set up to 5 sensitive levels.
4. Support screen shield. Each channel can max setting 4 mask areas, support preview mask, record mask and all mask.
5. Each channel support 4 interested area setting.
6. Support sensor alarm. One sensor can be linked to one or more cameras. Support alarm recall to PTZ preset point.
7. Monitoring center can record the real time compression code stream, and support synchronizing record video and audio into client PC.
8. Video and audio parameters of each camera can be set up separately.
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9. Support channel title and recording time superpose.
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10. Support multiplex operation, can real time recording without impacting other functions.
(such as playback, fast forward, slow playback, rewind, network monitor, VOD and remote)
11. Support pre-record feature, and pre-record time is 5-30 seconds.
12. Support record status inquiry function.
u Playback functions
1. Support inquiry recording files/pictures by time, fix position by time to record/pictures playback.
2. Support inquiry recording files/pictures by event, as per channel number/record type to inquiry/record/pictures playback.
3. Support intuitive video information graphical display and play.
4. Support zoom in on playback.
5. Support full realtime quick playback.
6. Support inquiry other time/channel recording files through list to playback.
u Real time survillance features
1. Support HDMI, VGA, CVBS dual output with different source.
2. Support SPOT sequence output.
3. Support 1/4/8/9/13/16 ch preview, the order of channels can be adjusted and the time position in preview also adjustable.
4. Support 24Hour/12Hour mode switching.
5. Support DST.
6. Support zoom in.
7. Support mask some parts of area or all.
8. Support adjust video parameter (brightness, contrast, and saturation, hue) for each channel.
9. Support cruise.
10. Support intercom.
11. Support a variety of mainstream PTZ decoders control protocol, support preset point, PTZ preset point cruise and trajectory cruise.
Net DVR
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u Storing and backup functions
1. Support maximum 2 SATA HDD.
2. Support data lock/unlock/delete for all recording files/pictures.
3. The maximum saving time of recording files/pictures can be set, the DVR will auto delete the data which exceed the setting time.
4. Support set read-only/read-write to HDD.
5. Support HDD quota management, different channels can be arranged different quota for save data.
6. Support USB backup (USB disk or external USB burner).
7. Support backup by internal burner.
8. Support batch backup as per files.
9. Support clipping for backup while playback.
10. Support log backup.
11. Support backup record files by IE browser.
12. Powerful hard disk management function, support HDD dormancy and format, support the damaged partition shield, bad disk to eliminate and alarm mechanism.
u Alarm inspection functions
1. Local alarm: manual alarm, video lost alarm, motion detection alarm, sensor alarm, HDD faulty alarm, temperature alarm, network disconnect alarm, video shield alarm.
2. Video lost alarm, motion detection alarm, sensor detection alarm response on time.
3. Network alarm linkage (upload alarm signal), sound alarm through the PC own horn.
4. Video motion detection function, each channel can be set several detection area.
5. Support upload alarm information by email, send alarm channel/type/pictures to the assigned email.
6. Support motion detection and sensor detection jump to PTZ preset point.
2. Support 3G and ADSL dial-up network connection, and support auto-redial after disconnect.
3. Perfect network-end control order (Client manager and IE browse can be used to control the DVR, such as setting the parameters, remote upgrade, etc).
4. Support composite channel preview through IE browser.
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5. Support control PTZ/lens/wiper by network.
6. Firmware upgrade through network makes after sale service much easier.
7. Support FTP upgrade.
8. Support NTP timing.
9. Support DDNS.
10. Support alarm upload by email (video lost, motion detection, alarm detection).
11. Support mobile phone survillance.
12. Support email test and DDNS test.
u Security guarantee
1. High quality 32 bits embedded microprocessor and embedded RTOS, which ensure the system’s high-affectivity, reliability and stability.
2. Perfect log search function.
(such as sensor record log, motion detection record log, remote login log, record parameter modification log, update log, playback log, system start-up log, backup log)
3. System lock, keystroke lock, password verification, multi-level user authorization (using the username and password as encryption key of code stream when transmission).
4. Video lost alarm, motion detection alarm and sensor alarm can be informed by email.
5. Network alarm linkage (alarm signal can be uploaded).
6. Watchdog function. When the system is abnormal, watchdog automatically detects and reboots the system.
u Exploitation support
Client manager software and client management SDK.
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Chapter 3 Equipment Installation and Illustration
3.1 Installation Environment and Cautions
Installation environment:
●Normal working temperature is -10℃-55℃. Storage temperature is -10℃-70℃.
●Normal working humidity is 15%-85%.
●The equipment must keep horizontal either in installation or on using.
● Avoid installing in high temperature or humidity conditions.
●Heat release fans are placed for cool down, so you should put the device on ventilated place.
●The back of Net DVR should be placed 6cm away from the other device or wall while installing.
●Moving the Net DVR between two places with high difference in temperature will shorten the using life.
●Please install the lightning conductor when the machine is used in frequent thunder areas.
●The HDMI cable must be with magnetic ring.
Cautions:
●Don’t touch the power switch or the Net DVR by wet hands.
●Make sure the machine and its case are grounded (There is an earth interface on the back panel of the machine).
●Keep the power supplier stable to avoid abnormal power cut off.
●Avoid dropping liquid or metal into machine that may cause short circuit or fire.
●Don’t record or playback until at least one HDD is installed.
●Short circuit would happen when moist dust is on the board, so user has to termly brush the board and other accessories to make the machine work in good condition.
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●Video/audio/RS485 devices can’t be plug or draw when the power is on, or else the equipment will be easily damaged.
●Use the power on/off button on the front panel instead of direct shut off the power directly when turn off the Net DVR, so that the hard disk won’t be damaged.
●After installation, machine can automatically detect hard disk. If an unformatted hard disk is detected, system will give off information whether to format the disk (the dvr support
format HDD, don’t need operate in PC).
●Warning: Don’t try to plug in HDD to PC if not specialized persons, the following operation of HDD on PC will cause HDD can’t be recognized and need format when plug in
at next time:1,modify or edit the file name. 2,open the file and edit the content. 3,copy back the data which copied out before to HDD again. 4,Some third party browser software will
also change HDD physical storage locationin the background.
● Don’t open the cover before power off.
●In order to ensure the integrity of the video data, if found that HDD was damaged please promptly replaced (log has the record of HDD faulty).
3.1.1 Attentions on Installing Hard Disk
1. Recommend high speed hard disk above 7200 rpm.
2. The capacity of the single hard disk is above 32GB at least, each HDD can max support 3TB.
3. The selection and calculation for capacity:
Total capacity= channels number * record time needed (hours) * capacity per hour (M/hour)
For example: If you choose the recording bit rate type for CBR 2Mb (refer to 4.3 for bit rate types), the HDD Capacity /hour/channel=bit rate(Mbps) * 3600s=2Mbps*3600s=7200Mb,
because 1MB=8Mb, so the data capacity of each channel/hour when choose CBR 2Mb is 7200Mb/8=900MB.
3600s=1800MBb=225MB (1MB=8Mb). Due to the various factors, the calculated result is for reference only. Some slight differences or small errors might exist in the calculation.
Audio recording capacity is about 30MB per camera per hour. In order to save HDD space, we suggest closing the audio except users mandatory require audio recording.
Notes: When HDD is full, the default set will let system overwrite the earliest 1 day recorded files, please consider this situation when calculate the HDD capacity.
4. The attachments, such as data cable, power line, and hard disk are prepared well.
Notes: This series DVR don’t support the hot swap, please install the HDD and connect the data line first then plug the electricity in.
3.2 Package Checking
After open the box, please check the DVR whether was distorted or damaged. If there have, please do not use it and contact your suppliers in time. Meanwhile, please check all
accessories of the DVR; do read the attached information carefully. ( Notes: Accessories as for the packing list)
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3.3 Device Interface
3.3.1 Video/Audio Connection
Video output: 1 VGA output, 1 HDMI output, 1 composite video signal output.
Audio output cautions: connect sound box or MIC output.
3.3.2 USB Backup Interface
The U disk for backup should be FAT32 format. If you want to format the U disk, please enter the “HDD Management” to check it.
(Specific operation please refer to “HDD Management” ) The U disk backup operation please refer to “Backup Operation”.
3.3.3 Network Interface
There is a RJ45 10M/100M/1000M adaptive Ethernet interface which is used to connect the PC and the DVR.
The indicator lights ACT and LINK are used to indicate current network status.
LINK (Network speed indicator) green lights—1000M /100M off —10M
ACT (Send/Receive data indicator) Blink—Sending/Receiving data
3.3.4 Alarm Input/Output Connection
Alarm input: Input resistance: 22K , window contrast voltage (3.0V-4.18V).
(Note: There will be alarm when the voltage between 0V-3V or 4.18V-12V, and no alarm when the voltage between 3.0V-4.18V)
Alarm output: Relay (240VAC/7A, 125VAC/10A, 28VDC/10A), normal (relay open), alarm output (relay close).
Sensor power: The machine provides a +12V DC power output port.
1. Alarm sensor connection:
Alarm input: The physical connections of the normal on/off mode are the same. And user can select normal on/off mode in the DVR.
Note: The alarm input port which haven’t used should be closed in the DVR.
Typical alarm connection: the sensor power supply is provided by DVR. The fig is as follows:
Ω
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Net DVR
DVR
NO/NC
12V power supply
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-
NO/NC+
C
+12V GND Input1 Input2
If the distance between the probe and DVR is too far, the probe requires a separate power supply:
Please connect 2 side to ground if conditional when use separate power, otherwise long distance transmission maybe make false alarm.
DVR
+12V GND Input1 Input2
+
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Sensor
-
Sensor
C
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If we parallel connected the sensor, the DVR can not recognize the triggered sensor. User need to have a resistance.
-
DVR
C
-
NO/NC+
C
NO/NC+
+12V GND Input1 Input2
-
C
NO/NC+
Sensor1Sensor3Sensor2
2. Alarm output connection:
The alarm output side is normal-off and do not have voltage output. The other alarm equipments (loudspeaker, light, alertor) need the individual power supply.
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Net DVR
Output1A Outnput1B
DVR
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supply the
power separately
Alarm
Normally, Alarm’s power usually is much bigger, preferably supply power separately, and do not use the DVR’s power to supply.
Each series alarm output critical parameters are as follows: 240V/AC7A, 125V/AC10A, 28V/DC10A. Exceeding these parameters will damage the motherboard.
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3.3.5 RS-485 Connection
Attentions for PTZ decoder connection:
1. Confirm that the PTZ decoder and Net DVR are one point ground connected, or common mode voltage might exist to cause the PTZ invalid.
2. Prevent high voltage inroad, carefully dispose connection cables secure thunder proof.
RS485: For PTZ control, serial keyboard and transparency port connection. (through network to control PTZ etc.)
3.3.6 Keyboard Controlling
If you want to unify control more than one DVR, you have to use the series keyboard (we suggest user using one series keyboard to control more than one DVR in the same model).
The function of the keyboard is the same with the front panel of DVR. (Note: the keyboard must be added with the protocol from our company and go through the test of our company).
Take the RS485 interface series keyboard for example:
1. “Main Menu” -> “System Setup” -> “COM”, to setup the COM number and COM device (series keyboard).
2. Connect between RS485+ of the keyboard and RX+ of the DVR, also RS485- of the keyboard and RX- of the DVR.
3. Connect with the power supplier.
4. Choose the “Switch” key to change mode to DVR mode, the default is “DVR-01”, “01” is address code of keyboard.
5. Address code of keyboard: choose the “shift” key to enable the up key of the keyboard, then click “address/enter” to
input the host address code, then you can control the DVRs.
Note: The detail set of keyboard can refer to the user manual of keyboard.
3.3.7 Intercommunication Port
There is a “MIC” port on the back panel, support the active or passive microphone.
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3.4 Front Panel Description
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S.N Name Mark Note
Net DVR
1 (Power) On/Off
2
(Number/Letter)
3
(Function keys)
Number/Letter
Shift (Zoom+)
Turn on/off DVR.
1. For video channel shift, 1-8 number corresponds to CH1-CH8.
0-9/A-Z
*/Preset It means preset when in the PTZ control status.
#/Call It means call when in the PTZ control status.
PTZ Press the PTZ key, when light on, it’s in PTZ control, press again to cancel the PTZ control.
Login/Lock
(Auto)
2. The number keys are used for switch channels when playback mode.
3. When setting parameters, select number and English letter input.
1. Be used to login or lock system.
2. It means auto when in the PTZ control status.
1. Shift real time display.
2. It means “zoom+” when in PTZ control status.
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3
(Function keys)
4 (Shortcut
key for menu)
Format
(Zoom-)
Image (Iris)
Clear (Iris-)
Page up
(Focus+)
Page down
(Focus-)
Return
(Wiper)
Rec. Enter the manual record rapidly in without menu status.
Playback Enter the playback rapidly in without menu status.
Backup Enter the backup rapidly in without menu status.
Information Enter the system info. rapidly in without menu status.
Menu Enter the main menu rapidly in without menu status.
1. Shift between single and multi channel video when in real time display.
2. It means “zoom-” when in PTZ control status.
1. Set parameters of each channel, without menu state is valid.
2. It means “iris+” when in PTZ control status.
1. Edit cancel. 2. Alarm clear.
3. It means “iris -” when in PTZ control status.
1. The drop-down menu option switch.
2. It means “focus+” when in PTZ control status.
1. The drop-down menu option switch.
2. It means “focus -” when in PTZ control status.
1. Exit and return to the up menu.
2. It means wiper when in PTZ control status.
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5 (Indication
lamp area)
6 (Direction key)
POWER
HDD Hard disk indication: It’s light when the hard disk is working or it’s off.
IR IR remote controller indication lamp, it’s light when you use the IR remote controller.
ALARM Alarm indication lamp: it’s light when there is alarm or it’s off.
LOCK Lock indication lamp: it’s light while the remote controller is lock.
NETWORK Network indication lamp: it’s light while the network is connected.
PTZ PTZ indication: It’s light while entering PTZ controlling status, or it’s off.
UP/Slow play
Down/Frame on
Left/FB
Right/FF
OK/Play/Pause
Shuttle turn left
and turn right
While supply power to DVR and the system running, this lamp will be lighted.
When power supplier cut off, this lamp will be off.
1. Cursor move; 2. Slow play; 3. It means up while in PTZ control.
1. Cursor move; 2. Frame on; 3. It means down while in PTZ control.
1. Cursor move; 2. FB; 3. It means left while in PTZ control.
1. Cursor move; 2. FF; 3. It means right while in PTZ control.
1. Confirm select; 2. Play/Pause.
1. Cursor move;
2. Turn left means FB, turn right means FF while in playback status.
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3.5 IR Remote Controller Operation
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1. Power 14. 9WXYZ 27. Menu
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2. Mute 15. CALL 28. VGA/TV
3. +, Focus+ 16. Log in/Log off 29. F1
4. -, Focus- 17. Information 30. PTZ
5. Playback 18. Backup 31. Server Index
6. Right/Fast Forward 19. Image/Iris+ 32. 2ABC
7. OK, Play/Pause 20. Shift/Zoom+ 33. 1
8. Return 21. Clear/Iris- 34. 5JKL
9. F2 22. Format/Zoom- 35. 4GHI
10. Auto 23. Record 36. 8TUV
11. Wiper 24. Up, Slow Motion 37. 7PQRS
12. 3DEF 25. Left, Backward 38. 0
13. 6MNO 26. Down, Frame Forward 39. *, Preset
(Note: F1 and F2 are preserved functional keys.)
Net DVR
Keystroke instruction
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3.6 Mouse Operation
Besides front panel and remote controller, mouse also can be used to control the DVR’System.
Right click the mouse:
1. If the system is in login status, right click the mouse, then shortcut menu will display as right picture:
2. If DVR is locked and in real time monitor status, the login menu will pop out when right click the mouse. The system default
setting user name is “admin”, and password is 888888 (Left click mouse to open soft keyboard. Right click mouse in blank area
to close soft keyboard after finish inputting).
3. Once entering the menu, right click the mouse, it will let you exit the current interface and back to the former menu or exit the
main menu. (right click mouse has same function with close when have menu)
4. If have soft keyboard in login interface, right click mouse on soft keyboard after input, the soft keyboard will be disappeared.
Left click the mouse:
1. Left click the mouse, and you will enter the functional menu.
2. In the main menu, left click the close icon at the right up corner to close the menu and return to the up one level.
3. In the main menu, left click to access or set up the parameters.
4. When selecting the motion detection setup, left click the mouse to change the status of the motion detection square unit.
5. To set up the video images parameters, you can change the brightness, contrast, saturation, hue of the image by left click the mouse on a certain point you prefer.
6. For input box, left click to enable the soft keyboard (the default is english character soft keyboard, click the Caps to shift the case), continuous click the icon of the right of
input box can switch to different soft keyboard (number, symbol, English character ), mean can input number, character, symbol, clear, space, enter etc.
7. In split-screen format preview, long press the mouse left key and drag the channel to other channel position then loosen to change the channel display position.
8. In real time preview, long press the mouse left key and drag the time to the needed position then loosen to change the time display position.
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