Eletta S2, S25, S02, S05 Installation And Operation Manual

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Eletta
Flow Monitor
Installation and Operations Manual
Models S2, S25, S02 and S05
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Please note that this manual is available as a PDF-file
on our website www
.eletta.com along with other information such as
technical leaflets and application reports.
This gives you the option either to print out the desired
publications or watch it on the screen. Of course this also
enables you to benefit from the use of modern software.
For instance you can adjust the size of the image
to suit your specific need.
Notice of Proprietary Rights
This manual contains confidential technical data, including trade secrets and proprietary information, which is the property of Eletta Flow AB, Sweden. These data are disclosed to you under the permission that you use it with limits within your company only, not including manufacture or processing uses. Any other use is strictly prohibited without prior written permission from Eletta Flow AB, Sweden.
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Customer Service
Our Customer Service Center is available to answer any of your commercial or technical questions at our normal office hours, 8.00 to 16.30 C.E.T. (8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Central European Time) The switchboard is manned 7.00 to
19.00 (7 a.m. to 7 p.m. C.E.T.) Before and after normal office hours on Monday to Friday, you can leave a message to the person at the switchboard and our Customer Service staff will contact you later. Questions and inquiries will be dealt with immediately over the phone or through fax and e-mail. The above hours are not valid at National Holidays and annual plant close down, such as Christmas and summer holidays.
Eletta has an International Network of Authorized Distributors, who are able to give you both technical and commercial assistance with our Products. Please refer to Section 7 for your nearest Distributor or contact Eletta Flow in Sweden, if no representative is to be found in your area/country.
As we have tried to write this manual as carefully and comprehensive as pos- sible from the beginning, we understand that you can still run into problems, which are not clearly described in this manual. In the unlikely event of such an incident, we kindly ask you to make sure that you go trough the manual care- fully, before contacting our Distributors or Eletta AB in Sweden. This is to save valuable time for any of us involved in the Eletta Products, as it is some- times easy to overlook a specific sentence in the manual. If you after doing this still are not able to solve the problem, our Customer Service staff, at the below numbers and addresses, are more than happy to help you.
You will also find useful information about our Products and organization on our homepage, which you can find at the address below.
This is how you can reach us:
Via Phone: +46 8 603 07 80 (Orders & Inquiries)
+46 8 603 07 70 (Switchboard)
Distributors: See www.eletta.com
Via Mail:
Via e-mail: Website:
Eletta Flow AB P.O.Box 5084 SE-141 05 Kungens Kurva, SWEDEN info@eletta.com www.eletta.com
Our Customer Service Center is available to answer any of your commercial or
technical questions at our normal ofce hours, 8.00 to 16.30 C.E.T. (8 a.m.to 4:30 p.m. Central European Time) The switchboard is manned 7.00 to 19.00 (7 a.m. to 7 p.m. C.E.T.) Before and after normal ofce hours on Monday to Fri­day, you can leave a message to the person at the switchboard and our Customer Service staff will contact you later. Questions and inquiries will be dealt with immediately over the phone or through fax and e-mail. The above hours are not valid at National Holidays or other occations when production is closed.
Eletta has an International Network of Authorized Distributors, who are able to give you both technical and commercial assistance with our Products. Visit www.eletta.com for contact details.
Even though we have tried to write this manual as carefully and comprehen­sive as possible from the beginning, we understand that you can still run into problems, which are not clearly described in this manual. In the unlikely event of such an incident, we kindly ask you to make sure that you go through the manual carefully, before contacting our Distributors or Eletta AB in Sweden. This to save valuable time for any of us involved in the Eletta Products, as it is sometimes easy to overlook a specic sentence in the manual. If you after doing this still are not able to solve the problem, our Customer Service staff, at the be­low numbers and addresses, are more than happy to help you. You will also nd useful information about our Products and organization on our homepage, which you can nd at the address below.
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General Information .......................................................................... 5
1.1 Description ............................................................................... 5
1.2 Specifications .......................................................................... 6
Installation ........................................................................................ 10
2.1 Unpacking .............................................................................. 10
2.2 Procedures before Installation ............................................... 10
2.3 Installation of the Pipe Section ............................................. 11
2.4 Separate mounting of the Pipe Section and Control Unit ..... 12
2.5 Installation and changing the Control Unit ............................ 14
2.6 Pressure Drop ........................................................................ 16
2.7 Electrical Installation .............................................................. 18
Operation ......................................................................................... 19
3.1 Principle of operation, DP-Flow Measurement ...................... 19
3.2 Change of Flow Range ......................................................... 19
3.3 Adjustment of switch point, S2 and S25 ............................... 21
3.4 Change of Flow Direction ...................................................... 22
3.4.1 Flow Direction Selector (from January 2013) ......................... 22
3.4.2 Flow Direction Selector (until December 2012) ..................... 23
3.5 Change of Dial Orientation ..................................................... 24
Trouble shooting .............................................................................. 25
4.1 Verification of Flow ................................................................. 25
4.2 Electrical connections ............................................................ 26
4.3 Spares .................................................................................... 27
Distributors ...................................................................................... 28
Tables ............................................................................................... 29
6.1 Measuring Ranges ................................................................. 29
6.2 Weight and Dimensions ......................................................... 30
Spare Parts ...................................................................................... 31
7.1 Exploded Drawing S-GL/FA ................................................... 32
7.2 Exploded Drawing S-GSS/FSS ............................................. 34
Contents
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2
3
4
5
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General Information
Description
The Eletta Flow Monitor is used to control and measure flow of liquids and gases in pipes from size 15 mm to 500 mm (larger pipes as an option). They have been manufactured for over 65 years and are well known for its reliabili­ty. They are used where operational safety demands, efficient supervision and rugged installation is needed, all over the world. Eletta Flow AB in Sweden is certified according to ISO9001 and ISO14001.
The Eletta Flow Monitor is based on the proven and dependable differential pressure principle, using interchangeable orifice plates for different measu­ring ranges. The Flow Monitors are working with two different differential pressure ranges, i.e. 50 – 200 mbar for the S2/S02 and 22 – 550 mbar for the S25/S05, depending on the desired and ordered flow range. The same goes for our models; V1 and V15, D2 and D5 and R2 and R5. Due to the working prin­ciple of the instrument, it is of outmost importance that the installation instruc­tions (chapter 2) are followed carefully in order to get the proper function of the instrument.
The Eletta Flow Monitor models S2/S02 and S25/S05 will give you an accu­racy of +/–5% F.S. (Full Scale) if installed in the right way. (See chapter 1.2 “Specifications”, for complete information)
The Instrument consists of two parts mainly i.e. the Pipe Section and the Control Unit. The Pipe Section is the part that is to be mounted in the process pipe and the Control Unit is mounted directly (standard) or remote on/to the Pipe Section. The Control Unit is giving you the Flow information and also contains all electrical connections for input and output.
The Pipe Sections are available in different process connections with the fol­lowing standards;
Threaded connections in BSP or NPT from 15 mm (
1
/2”) to 40 mm (1 1/2”)
depending on the chosen material of construction.
Flanged (wafer) connection from DN15 /PN16 (ANSI 1/2”/150 lbs) to DN 500/PN16 (ANSI 20”/150lbs ) depending on the chosen material of construc­tion. The DIN-standard flanged units are colored blue, the ANSI-standard units are colored green (>50 mm < 100 mm) for easy recognition in the field.
The Control Units S02 and S05 have a local readout and S2 and S25 are also
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1.1
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equipped with two independent adjustable alarms (micro switches) which can be set for low and high flow alarm. The readout has a scale, which shows you the ordered flow range with a multiplier as a standard. The standard scales have the following designations; for S2/S02 the scale goes from the number 4 to 8 (1:2 turndown). This is the value that you have to multiply the small mul­tiplier (sticker) figure at the bottom of the scale with, in order to read the ac­tual flow in the values you have ordered i.e. liters/min, m3/hours, USGPM. etc. (also shown at the bottom of the scale) For the S25/S05, the scale goes from 1 to 5 and hence, this is the value you use together with the multiplier at the bottom of the scale, to read the actual Flow through the Monitor.
The Control Unit can also be fitted with a special ordered scale (direct reading scales) as an option, for example; l/min, m3/h, USG/min etc. for easy reading and then you have no multiplier at the bottom of the scale.
Specifications
The only flow difference between the S2/S02 and S25/S05 is the turn down of the flow range i.e. the S2/S02 has a 1:2 turn down (for example; 50 –100 l/min) and the S25/S05 has a turn down of 1:5 (for example; 20 – 100 l/min).
Accuracy: <+/–5% F.S (full scale) within 20-80 % of the chosen Flow range
<+/–10% F.S.(full scale) within 100% of the chosen Flow range
The accuracy stated is achievable if the installation instruction is followed given in this manual. It is recommended that you always choose the Flow Range of the Flow Monitor so that the normal flow is in the middle of the Monitor Flow Range. Make sure that the expected alarm set points are within the chosen flow range. For example: If you have a flow of 110 l/min maximum and the normal Flow is at 90 l/min, chose the Eletta Flow Monitor S2 with a Flow Range of 60–120 l/min. This will give you the highest accuracy since your flow is in the middle of the Monitor Flow Range and give you a lower pressure loss.
Repeatability: < 2 %
Pressure: Max:16 bar, (232 PSI), higher test pressure as an option.
Min: A line pressure of apx.: 0,7 – 1,0 bar (10 – 14,5 PSI) is required for proper operation.
Temperature: Control Unit
–20°C to 90°C (–4°F to 200°F), standard
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1.2
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–20°C to 120°C ( –4°F to 250°F), optional The lower temperature is not valid for Monitors equipped with FPM soft parts. FPM is limited to –5 °C (23 °F). Higher process temperature with remote installation of Control Unit (separate mounting, see section 2.4) These temperature limits are valid for models S2 and S25 (with micro switches) Temperature limit for S02 and S05 is –20°C to 120°C (–4°F to 250°F). Pls note the FPM soft part remark above, which is valid also for S02/S05 models.
Pipe Section: The pipe sections are equipped with spacers (holding the orifi-
ce plate) made of Polyamide plastic (PA) material and they can handle liquid/gas temperature up to 150 °C (300°F). For higher process temperature, we recommend to use the sta­inless steel pipe section, which has no spacers.
Dial: 120 mm diameter with mechanical pointer and a linear scale.
Front glass: Acrylic
Process connection: DN15 – 40 (
1
/2” – 11/2”) for GL-models
DN15 – 25 (
1
/2” – 1”) for GSS -models
DN15 – 400 (
1
/2” – 16”) for FA-models
DN15 – 500 (
1
/2” – 20”) for FSS-models
Alarm/ Contacts: S2 and S25 have 2 (two) micro switch SPDT contacts, inde-
pendently adjustable within the ordered Flow range.
S02 and S05 has no micro switch contacts included; only a dial for local indication of Flow.
Micro switch spec: Contact surfaces are silver plated as standard.
Hystereses: +/–10% Voltage: max. 460 VAC Current: max.15 A Inductive load: 15A @ 380 VAC
0,03A @ 230 VAC 5A @ 30 VDC
Type: SPDT
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Contact surfaces are silver plated as standard. Hystereses: 10% Rated voltage: 480 VAC/15A Breaking current: 15@125, 250, 480 VAC Resistive load: 2A@30 VDC 0,4A@125 VDC
0,2A@230 VDC
Type: SPDT
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For intrinsically safe (IS) applications, we recommend to order micro switches with gold plated contact surface, which are better suited for the voltage and current limitations in the Ex­regulations.
Protection Class: As an option, hermetically sealed micro switches are available (1HM1)
Control Unit: IP43 (NEMA 3R), standard
IP65 (NEMA 4x), optional Aluminum alloy, alodine and epoxy polyester coated. 3 cable glands included (PG16/PR22,5)
Material; Pipe Section and Diaphragm Housing: Type GL; SM 2862 (B.S CZ132) de-zincificated copper
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Material; Diaphragm housing and pipe section:
Type GL: De-zincicated brass, CW602N, EN12420 Type GSS: Seaworthy stainless steel 1.4470 Type FA: Housing: De-zincicated brass, CW602N, EN12420
Pip
e section: <DN40 (ANSI 1 1/2”) Bronze CC491K / EN1982
>
DN40 (ANSI 1 1/2”) Painted cast iron, GG25 / DIN1691
Type FSS: Housing: Seaworthy stainless steel 1.4470
Pipe section: Stainless steel 1.4435
For intrinsically safe (IS) applications, we recommend to order micro switches with gold plated contact surface, which are better suited for the voltage and current limitations in the Ex- regulations.
Protection Class: As an option, hermetically sealed micro switches are available (1HM1)
Control Unit: IP43 (NEMA 3R), standard
IP65 (NEMA 4x), optional Aluminum alloy, alodine and epoxy polyester coated. 3 cable glands included (PG16/PR22,5)
Material; Pipe Section and Diaphragm Housing: Type GL; SM 2862 (B.S CZ132) de-zincificated copper
alloy.
Option: Nickel-plating by means of the Canigen process
(90% Nickel and 10% Phosphorus and the thick-
ness is 25 micron) Type GSS; seaworthy stainless steel SS 2564 (SS 316), Type FA; <DN50 (ANSI 2”); copper alloy
>DN50 (ANSI 2”); cast iron, epoxy polyester
coated. Type FSS; stainless steel SS2343 (SS316)
Material diaphragm: Textile reinforced Hydrated Nitrile rubber (HNBR), standard
on all models except stainless steel. Textile reinforced EPDM rubber, optional for all models Textile reinforced Fluorinated rubber, FPM, standard in stain­less steel models, optional for others.
Material, O-rings and other soft parts: Follows the Diaphragm materials.
Spacer: The spacer holds the orifice plate inside the pipes section and
they are made of Polyamide plastic (PA) as a standard. Max.li­quid/gas temperature is 150°C (300°F).
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contacts (micro switches), which are considered “passive components” (simple apparatus) and are therefore possible to use in an intrinsically safe circuit where you feed the micro switch contacts through an approved pulse isolator (not in- cluded).
Explosion Proof: The Flow Monitor itself is not approved as a complete instru-
ment according to EU Hazardous Area EX-regulations.
CE­approvals: The Eletta Flow Monitors conforms with the EU directive for
low voltage no: 72/23/EEC ( EN 60 204-1, Part 1.) We refer to the certificates issued, which will be sent to you upon request. They are also available at www.eletta.com.
PED­Directive: Complies with applicable parts in Pressure Equipment
Directive 97/23/EC Module A1. Eletta approved by notified body Det Norske Veritas with approval number: 0409. The certificates issued, which will be sent to you upon request or they can also be found to download on www.eletta.com.
1
contacts (micro switches), which are considered “passive components” (simple apparatus) and are therefore possible to use in an intrinsically safe circuit where you feed the micro switch contacts through an approved pulse isolator (not in- cluded).
Explosion Proof: The Flow Monitor itself is not approved as a complete instru-
ment according to EU Hazardous Area EX-regulations.
CE- approvals: The Eletta Flow Monitors conforms with the EU directive for
low voltage no: 72/23/EEC ( EN 60 204-1, Part 1.) We refer to the certificates issued, which will be sent to you upon request. They are also available at www.eletta.com.
PED- Directive: Complies with applicable parts in Pressure Equipment
Directive 97/23/EC Module A1. Eletta approved by notified body Det Norske Veritas with approval number: 0409. The certificates issued, which will be sent to you upon request or they can also be found to download on www.eletta.com.
Approvals: The micro switches, cables and terminal blocks are approved
according to CSA.
1
contacts (micro switches), which are considered “passive components” (simple apparatus) and are therefore possible to use in an intrinsically safe circuit where you feed the micro switch contacts through an approved pulse isolator (not in- cluded).
Explosion Proof: The Flow Monitor itself is not approved as a complete instru-
ment according to EU Hazardous Area EX-regulations.
CE- approvals: The Eletta Flow Monitors conforms with the EU directive for
low voltage no: 72/23/EEC ( EN 60 204-1, Part 1.) We refer to the certificates issued, which will be sent to you upon request. They are also available at www.eletta.com.
PED- Directive: Complies with applicable parts in Pressure Equipment
Directive 97/23/EC Module A1. Eletta approved by notified body Det Norske Veritas with approval number: 0409. The certificates issued, which will be sent to you upon request or they can also be found to download on www.eletta.com.
Approvals: The micro switches, cables and terminal blocks are approved
according to CSA.
1
Complies with applicable parts in Pressure Equipment Directive 97/23/EC. Conformity assessment has been performed accor­ding to module A. Internal production control combined with module A1. Internal manufacturing checks with monitoring
of the nal assessment, for category 2. Performed by Inspecta AB, Notied body No. 0409. PED Declaration of conformity
will be sent to you upon request and are also available on www.eletta.com.
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Installation
Unpacking
We appreciate that you have decided to purchase our Products and we would like to ask you to begin the installation by checking your delivery against the Packing List. Please make sure to check the box for external damages before opening. If you find external damages, which have also led to damages to the Flow Monitor inside, you should contact the forwarder/shipper to claim repla­cement (or the cost of replacement). Check the Monitors’ identification tag against your purchase order to make sure you have got the right parts with the right specifications.
All Monitors are individually packed in plastic bags and put into the box eith­er two by two or individually in each box. The plastic bag is to prevent foreign particles to get inside the Pipe Section, which could prevent proper function of the Flow Monitor after the installation.
The box is made from recycled environmental friendly material and we kindly ask you to deal with the waste material in a way that will have as little impact on the environment as possible.
Procedures before Installation
Note!!! Before any installation or maintenance work, disconnect all electrical power!
Please check that you are going to mount the Monitor at the lowest point in the piping system if you are measuring liquids and at the highest point if you are measuring gases. Also check if the planned flow direction in the system mat­ches the one indicated on the Monitor. There is a red flow direction arrow on the outside of the pipe section (not the Stainless Steelmodels which have a marking engraved on the side). If you find this to mismatch, we refer to sec­tion 3.4 ”Change of Flow Direction”, to adjust the internal flow director in or­der to match the desired flow direction. Change of the flow direction on the Stainless Steel Pipe Sections (FSS/GSS) is not possible in the field without ordering a new Pipe Section and we kindly ask you to contact your local re­presentative or Eletta Flow AB, Sweden for help.
Check that the pipe section has the right threads or the right flange standard to match your piping or counter flange.
If you are using the separate/remote execution i.e. Pipe Section and Control Unit installed in different locations, please check the plastic hoses for any da-
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2.1
2.2
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mages or holes that can prevent proper function. The plastic hoses should not be used in temperatures over 90ºC (194 ºF). If your application temperature exceeds this temperature/pressure, we recommend to use copper or stainless steel tubing, depending on the compatibility to the measured gas or liquid (see section 2.4)
Installation of the Pipe Section
Note!!! Before starting to install the Pipe Section, please make sure that the piping is not under pressure from flow of liquid/gas!
The pipe section can be installed in any desired direction, vertically or hori­zontally or angular and the direction arrow on the pipe section denote the di­rection of the flow. It is very important that the pipe section is mounted with the correct direction, as the function of the Flow Monitor otherwise will be prevented. The piping shall be rigid and free from vibrations and hoses con­nected directly into the Monitors should be avoided as much as possible. If you have weak piping we advise you to use the M6 mounting holes (only on GL - series) on the backside of the pipe section, to fasten the pipe section to a wall or a rigid bracket. The straight runs before and after the Monitor should not be too short, in order to avoid disturbances, which can cause the Monitor to show incorrect values. We recommend giving at least 10 - 15 diameters up­stream and 5 diameters downstream. (Please see Fig. 1)
The reasons for this procedure is to achieve a stable flow profile inside the pipe and by doing so, get a true reading. Please be aware of the fact that it is practically impossible to predict when the flow is stable after disturbances in the piping, so this must serve as a guideline only. The straight runs must be
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2.3
Recommended installation of Pipe Section
Figure 1
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