Elenco Electronics SL-5K, SL-5K-SPL, SL-5K-40 Assembly And Instruction Manual

Page 1
DELUXE ELECTRONIC SOLDERING STATION KIT
MODEL SL-5K
MODEL SL-5K-40
MODEL SL-5K-SPL
Assembly and Instruction Manual
Elenco Electronics, Inc.
Copyright © 2000 Elenco Electronics, Inc. Revised 2001 REV-B 753112
Page 2
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Like all electrical devices, the solder station must be handled with care. The soldering iron and tip can reach high temperatures and these simple safety rules should be followed.
1. If the problem indicator light is on, do not use the soldering station at that outlet. A wiring problem may exist at the outlet. Refer to Problem Indicator Light Section on page 3 for details on problems.
2. Keep children out of reach of the soldering station.
3. To protect your eyes, use safety goggles.
4. Keep flammable material away from the soldering iron.
5. DO NO
T cool ironby dipping it into any liquid or
water.
6. Always assume that the tip is hot to avoid burns.
7. Work in an area that is well ventilated.
8. Be careful that the hot soldering iron tip or the barrel of the iron does not come in contact with any electrical cord.
SOLDERING STATION KIT MODELS
These instructions are for the following electronic soldering stations. The model number of the electronic soldering station that you have received, is marked on the end of the car ton.
Model SL-5K is supplied without an iron. Model SL-5K-40 is supplied with a 40 watt soldering iron, grounded plug, Model SR-6. Model SL-5K-SPL is custom packaged with an iron of your choice of 25 to 60 watts, and other soldering
aids. A separate packing slip of the additional items will be enclosed.
The SL-5 series of soldering stations are quality products designed to give the professional, student and hobbyist greater control in quality soldering a broad range of soldering situations. The stations are available with variable wattage irons. The AC receptacle on the back of the station allows soldering irons of up to 300 watt. The AC receptacle also allows irons to be easily changed or replaced.
A special safety feature (patent pending) of the SL-5 is its ground fault detection circuit, which warns you if your station is not properly connected to earth
ground, if your hot and ground wires are reversed, or if your hot and neutral wires are reversed. This is important when working with today's static-sensitive electronic components and is critical for safety when working with high-voltage circuitry.
If you have received a solder practice kit SP-1A or SP-3B with this kit, do the solder practice first before assembling the solder station. Learning to solder properly is essential to good working electronic circuitry.
FEATURES
• Regulation of Temperature
• Ground Fault Safety Circuit
• Heavy Steel, Non-Slip Base
• Iron Holder Funnel - Reversible, left or right side
• Steel Tray for Sponge Pad
• Sponge Pad
• Power On/Off with Indicator Light
INTRODUCTION
Page 3
If the soldering station contains a soldering iron, remove only the soldering iron, the soldering station plastic housing, the sponge tray, sponge and the soldering iron holder (funnel) from the station box. Assemble them as shown in Figure 1.
You will temporarily use the station parts as a soldering iron stand until you have completed your solder practice and some of the assembly of your station. Proceed as follows:
1)
Assemble the metal base to the soldering station body hold it in place temporarily by taping the base to the body with Scotch
®
tape (see Figure 2).
2) Insert the soldering iron holder (funnel) on either the right or the left side.
3) Insert the tray into the body of the soldering station.
4) Wet the sponge with preferably distilled or tap water and then place it into the tray.
5) Plug the soldering iron into an AC outlet and place the soldering iron into the iron holder (funnel).
6) You will now tin the tip by applying solder to the tip as
it
heats up
. DOITbefore the tip becomes too
hot.
7)
You are now ready to do your solder practice SP-1A or SP-3B or begin to assemble the circuitry of your soldering station.
Notice: Read Introduction to Soldering on page 4 before proceeding with your project.
SOLDER PRACTICE KIT
Figure 1
Figure 2
Scotch®Tape
Base
Soldering Station
Plastic Housing
Sponge
Tray
Soldering Iron
Holder (funnel)
Page 4
PROBLEM INDICATOR LIGHT
The SL-5 is equipped with a problem indicator light. The indicator turns on when the following problems are present at the outlet that it is plugged into:
1. Open Ground
2. Hot and Ground Reversed (bright when switch is
OFF, Dim with switch ON)
3. Hot and neutral reversed (dim when switch is
OFF, bright with switch ON)
If the On/Off switch does not light, when unit is turned on this may indicate the following:
1. The Soldering Station is not plugged into a live
receptacle
2. An open Neutral
3. An open Hot Lead
The Problem indicator will not test for:
1. Ground and Neutral reversed
2. Ground and Neutral wired together
3. Ground Fault Interrupter (G.F.I) in circuit The problem indicator light is NOT a comprehensive
diagnostic instrument. Incorrect wiring of the output plug for soldering iron will NOT be detected by this circuit. Refer all indicated problems to Instructor or Qualified Electrician.
Iron wattage varies up to 300 watt. For working on PC boards, irons ranging from 15 to 40 watt is suitable. If a heavy-duty soldering iron is required, a 60 watt iron should be considered. If you use an iron with a higher wattage rating than 40 watt, you may damage the copper tracks on the PC board. The higher wattage irons are best suited for heavy-duty electrical connections.
Soldering Iron Tip
The tip is the very important part of the iron. The material that the tip is made from is an essential factor. The soldering iron tip contains four different metals as shown in Figure 3. The core consists of copper. Since the copper is a soft material, it is plated with iron. Chrome plating is used on the area where no soldering takes place to prevent oxidation. Then the tip is plated with tin, because it can be easily cleaned.
Tip Cleaning
A good clean solder tip makes soldering much easier. The tip should be tinned by lightly coating it with solder to prevent it from oxidizing. The tip can become pitted (black spots) from normal use. It is important to clean the tip by wiping it with a wet sponge or rag. For tips that need a good cleaning, the tip tinnier and cleaner (#TTC1) should be used.
Ne
ver use a file or abrasive material to clean the
tip. Using such methods will damage the plating and
ruin the tip. Do not remove the excess solder from the tip before storing. The excess solder will prevent oxidation.
SOLDERING IRONS
CopperChrome Plating Iron Plating
Tin Plating
Figure 3
Note: If you do not have much experience soldering, or no
experience at all, you should try building one of our solder practice kits (Model SP-1A or SP-3B). Doing so will enhance your ability to solder, give you a better understanding of the basics of soldering, and reduce the risk of solder errors while building this kit.
Page 5
Almost every electronic device today has a printed circuit (PC) board. Whether you are assembling a PC board or repairing it, you must understand the basics of working with these boards.
A poorly soldered joint can greatly effect small current flow in circuits and can cause equipment failure. You can damage a PC board or a component with too much heat or cause a cold solder joint with insufficient heat. Sloppy soldering can cause bridges between two adjacent foils pre v enting the circuit from functioning.
Good soldering requires practice and an understanding of soldering principles. Solder (a tin­lead fusible alloy) is used to form a metallic union or joint between two metals.
For best results, the soldering iron should be at least 100
O
F above the melting point of solder (361OF). Generally, a minimum temperature of 650OF is desirable for printed circuit boards, while higher temperatures are needed for proper soldering to heavier terminals.
Listed below are some basic steps that should be followed to make good solder joints.
1. Make sure that the par t that is to be soldered is
clean.
2. Where possible, make good mechanical
connections.
3.
Use quality 63/37, 60/40, or 40/60 rosin core solder. NEVER USE ACID CORE SOLDER OR FLUX.
4. Apply heat to the base material or wires so that
they become hot enough to melt the solder.
5. Slide the soldering iron away from the joint to
leave a neat joint.
6. After removing iron, do not move joint.
7. On temperature sensitive components such as
transistors, diodes, and IC’s, avoid too much heat. Use a heat sink to dissipate heat away from the component.
Safety Procedures
• Wear eye protection when soldering.
Locate soldering iron in an area where you do not have to go around it or reach over it.
• Do not hold solder in your mouth. Solder contains
lead and is a toxic substance. Wash your hands thoroughly after handling solder.
• Be sure that there is adequate ventilation present.
Solder
Solder is a fusible alloy composed of tin and lead. Some solder may contain small amounts of other material for use in special purposes to enhance its characteristics. Solder has a melting temperature around 361
O
F to 370OF, making it ideal for forming a
metallic joint between two metals. Solder is identified by the ratio of tin-to-lead. The
most common ratios are 63/37, 60/40, and 40/60. Solder with a greater tin content melts at a lower temperature, takes less time to harden, and generally makes it easier to do a good soldering job. The ratio of tin is a main factor in the strength of the solder joint. Solder with a greater tin content has a greater holding ability under stress. Solder with a tin ratio of 60% is the strongest, while solder with less than 30% would be undesirable.
Surface Preparation
In order for the solder to adhere to the connection, the metals must be clean and free of nonmetallic materials. Flux in the solder can remove oxides from metal but not other materials like dirt or grease. To remove these, use a small steel brush or fine emery cloth.
Mechanical Connection
When all the surfaces are clean, the metals should have a solid mechanical connection. Wires should be tightly wrapped around each other or to the terminal. This will eliminate large gaps that create weak solder joints. Solder should not be used as a mechanical connection.
INTRODUCTION T O SOLDERING
Solder
Rosin Core
Solder
Wire
Terminal
Figure 4
Figure 5
Page 6
What Good Soldering Looks Like
A good solder connection should be bright, shiny, smooth, and uniformly flowed over all surfaces.
Soldering a PC board
1. Solder all components from the copper foil side
only . Push the soldering iron tip against both the lead and the circuit board foil.
2. Apply a small amount of solder to the iron tip.
This allows the heat to leave the iron and onto the foil. Immediately apply solder to the opposite side of the connection, away from the iron. Allow the heated component and the circuit foil to melt the solder.
3. Allow the solder to flow around the connection.
Then, remove the solder and the iron and let the connection cool. The solder should have flo wed smoothly and not lump around the wire lead.
4.
Here is what a good solder connection looks like.
Types of Poor Soldering Connections
1. Insufficient heat - the solder will not flow onto the lead as shown.
2. Insufficient solder - let the solder flow over the connection until it is covered. Use just enough solder to cover the connection.
3. Excessive solder - could make connections that you did not intend to between adjacent foil areas or terminals.
4. Solder bridges - occur when solder runs between circuit paths and creates a short circuit. This is usually caused by using too much solder. To correct this, simply drag your soldering iron across the solder bridge as shown.
SOLDERING
A poorly soldered joint can greatly affect small current flow in circuits and can cause equipment f ailure . You can damage a PC board or a component with too much heat or cause a cold solder joint with insufficient heat. Sloppy soldering can cause bridges between two adjacent foils preventing the circuit from functioning.
Solder
Soldering Iron
Foil
Solder
Soldering Iron
Foil
Component Lead
Soldering Iron
Circuit Board
Foil
Rosin
Soldering iron positioned incorrectly.
Solder
Gap
Component Lead
Solder
Soldering Iron
Drag
Foil
Page 7
Heat Sinking
Electronic components such as transistors, IC’s, and diodes can be damaged by the heat during soldering. Heat sinking is a way of reducing the heat on the components while soldering. Dissipating the heat can be achieved by using long nose pliers, an alligator clip, or a special heat dissipating clip. The heat sink should be held on the component lead between the part and the solder joint.
Soldering Surface Mount Components
1. Using tweezers, place the surface mount component on the PC board pads and secure in place with tape (see Figure 7A).
2. Apply a small amount of solder to the soldering iron tip.This allows the heat to leave the iron and flow onto the foil.
3. Place the iron in contact with the PC board foil. Apply a small amount of solder simultaneously to the foil and the component and allow them to melt the solder.
4. Remov e the iron and allow the solder to cool.The solder should have flow ed freely and not lump up around the component.
5. Remove the tape and solder the other side of the component.
When soldering the transistors, diodes and integrated circuits, the following procedure may be used:
1. Place the component on the PC board pads and secure in place with tape.
2. Apply a small amount of solder to the soldering iron tip.
3.
Place the soldering iron tip on top of the component lead to be soldered and apply solder simultaneously to the lead and the PC board foil.
4. Remov e the iron and allow the solder to cool.The solder should have flow ed freely and not lump up around the component.
After a component is completely soldered, each solder joint should be inspected with a magnifying glass. If the solder has not flowed smoothly, a bad solder joint is indicated. This occurs when the component and pad have not been heated sufficiently. To correct, reheat the connection and if necessary add a small amount of additional solder.
Another way to solder surface mount components is as follows:
1. Apply a small amount of solder to the soldering iron tip as shown in Figure 7B.
2. Using tweezers, hold the component on the PC board pads.
3. Apply the soldering iron simultaneously to the component and pad and allow the solder to flow around the component.
4. Remove the soldering iron and allow the connection to cool.
Tweezers or Pliers
Solder
Soldering Iron
Surface Mount Component
Heat Sink
(this can be ordered as part of Elenco’s Solder Ease Kit Model SE-1 - see Page 6).
Soldering Iron
Solder
Heat Sensitive Component (Diode)
PC Board
Figure 7B
Figure 6
Tape
Iron
Solder
Figure 7A
Page 8
CIRCUIT OPERATION
THYRISTOR
A thyristor is a controlled silicon diode which is not conductive in the reversed direction. It will only conduct in the f orw ard direction when they are triggered by short pulse or steady voltage applied between the gate and cathode terminals (see Figure 8).
A thyristor family of semiconductors consists of several useful devices. The most commonly used are silicon-controlled rectifiers (SCR), triacs, and diacs. They can be thought of as a solid-state switch with three or more PN junctions.
TRIAC
The block construction of a triac is shown in Figure 9. The triac is like two SCRs connected in parallel in the opposite direction. The construction of the triac allows it to conduct in either polarity. The triac has only one gate that can be tr iggered by either polarity. The main function is to control power bilaterally in an AC circuit.
DIAC
The block construction of a diac or bi-directional diode is shown in Figure 10. The diac will not conduct in either direction until its “breakover voltage” (VBO) is exceeded. Breakover points range from 20-36 volt. When this accrues, the device will conduct until the voltage across its terminals is below the “breakback voltage” (V
BB) typical 6V.
CIRCUIT OPERATION
The circuit in Figure 11 is a basic full-wave triac phase control circuit. The variable resistor VR1 and capacitor C1 are a single-element phase shift network. When the voltage across C1 reaches break-over voltage of the diac D3, C1 is then partially discharged by the diac into the triac gate. The triac is then triggered (turned on) and conducts for the remainder of the half-cycle. The problem with this circuit is hysteresis, or snap back effect. The circuit will not operate until the resistor VR1 is turned up to an intermediate point. As the resistance of VR1 is decreased, the voltage across the capacitor C1 increases until the diac first fires at point A, the end of the half cycle. After the gate is triggered the capacitor voltage drops suddenly to approximately half the trigger voltage, causing a different initial condition. The capacitor charges to the diac trigger voltage at point B in the next half cycle.
The addition of resistor R1 and diodes D1 and D2 in Figure 12 will eliminate the hysteresis problem. The additional parts reset the timing capacitor to the same level after each positive half cycle. This provides a uniform initial condition for the timing capacitor.
Figure 8
Figure 12
Figure 10
Figure 11
Figure 9
P N
P N
Anode
Cathode
Gate
Cathode
Anode
Gate
N
P N
MT1
MT2
MT2
MT1
MT1
MT2
N
N
N
MT1
MT2
Gate
N
PP
Current
Flow
Current
Flow
Gate
Current
Flow
SCR
Triac
Diac
Triac
Diac
C1 .082µF
120V (60Hz)
VR1 250k
Triac
D3
Diac
C1 .082µF
120V (60Hz)
VR1 250k
D2
D1
R1 15k
Load
Black
Page 9
PARTS LIST
If you have completed the solder practice SP-1A or SP-3B (optional) and have assembled your soldering iron stand, you may now proceed to assemble your solder station.
Contact Elenco Electronics (address/phone/e-mail is at the back of this manual) if any parts are missing or damaged. DO NOT contact your place of purchase as they will not be able to help you.
Resistors
Qty Symbol Description Part #
1 R3 Resistor 15k5% 1/4W (brown-green-orange-gold) 151500 1 R2 Resistor 15k5% 1W (brown-green-orange-gold) 151502 1 R1 Resistor 27k5% 1W (red-violet-orange-gold) 152702 1 VR1 Potentiometer 250kPC Mount 192639
Capacitors
Qty Symbol Description Part #
1 C1 .082µF 200V Mylar 248219
Semiconductors
Qty Symbol Description Part #
4 D1 - D4 1N4004 314004 1 LED Light Emitting Diode (LED) Red 350002 1 TR1 Triac BTA12400B / BTA08400B 364012 1 D5 Diac DB3 (marked D3 on PC board) 365761
Miscellaneous
Qty Description Part #
1 PC Board 517036 1 Switch Rocker Illuminated 541204 1 Neon (Symbol: LP) 585020 1 Tray 610800 1 Base Metal 612204 1 Sponge 620000 1 Knob Push-on 622009 1 Body Plastic 623030 1 Spacer .25" #8 624124 1 AC Receptacle 627004 1 Cable Tie 628982 4 Screw M12 X 3.5 Phil Truss 642108 1 Nut Pot 644010
Qty Description Part #
1 Washer Pot 645015 4 Rubber Feet Small 662021 1 Soldering Iron Holder (funnel) 680026 1 Label Front 723020 1 Label Bottom 723021 1 Label Back 723022 8" Wire 20AWG Black Topcoat 813111 4" Wire 20AWG Green Topcoat 813150 8" Wire 20AWG Blue Topcoat 813160 1 Line Cord Round 3 Wire 862101 2" 5/16” Shrink T ubing 898120
1.5" 3/4” Shrink Tubing 899110 1 Solder Tube 9ST4
PARTS IDENTIFICATION
Resistors Semiconductors
Resistor
Diode
Miscellaneous
Potentiometer
PC Mount
Capacitor
Mylar
Triac
Diac
AC Receptacle
Rocker Switch
Knob
Spacer
Neon
LED
Page 10
ASSEMBLE COMPONENTS TO THE PC BOARD
Care must be given to identifying the proper components and in good soldering habits. Place a check mark in the box after each step is complete.
R2 - 15k5% 1W Resistor
(brown-green-orange-gold)
R1 - 27k5% 1W Resistor
(red-violet-orange-gold)
LED & Spacer
(see Figure D)
D1 - 1N4004 Diode
(see Figure C)
LP - Neon
(see Figure E)
D2 - 1N4004 Diode D3 - 1N4004 Diode
(see Figure C)
Figure C
Diodes have polarity. Mount them with the band in the correct direction, as marked on the PC board.
Figure A
Mount the triac as shown. Bend the triac 90O. Solder and cut off excess leads.
Figure B
Mount the potentiometer as shown. Solder and cut off excess leads.
Figure D
Slide the plastic spacer over the LED leads as shown. Mount the LED with the flat side in the same direction as marked on the PC board. Push the LED down so that it is snug against the spacer and PC board. Solder and cut off the excess leads.
Figure E
Mount the neon as shown and bend it
90O. Solder
and cut off excess leads.
D - 4” Green Wire C1 - .082µF 200V Capacitor TR1 - Triac BTA12400B
(see Figure A)
VR1 - 250kPotentiometer
(see Figure B)
D4 - 1N4004 Diode
(see Figure C)
D5 - Diac DB3 This is marked D3 on the PC board.
R3 - 15k5% 1/4W Resistor
(brown-green-orange-gold)
Page 11
-10-
SWITCH ASSEMBLY
Figure H
Apply the front label to the case as shown in Figure F. Inserting the PC board into the front case will aid in alignment of the label.
Cut the black and blue wires so you have two 4” pieces of each color. Strip the insulation off of both ends to expose 1/4” of bare wire.
Solder a 4” blac k wire to lug #1 as sho wn in Figure G. Solder a 4”blue wire to lug #3 as sho wn in Figure G. Insert the switch into the opening on the front as
shown in Figure H.
Strip the insulation off the black and white line cord wires to expose 1/2" of bare wire.
Slip the 3/4”dia. shrink tubing over the line cord as shown in Figure I.
Solder the black line cord wire to the #2 lug as shown in Figure I. Make sure the tubing is away from the soldering iron, so it will not shrink.
Slip the shrink tubing over the wires and switch as shown in Figure J.
Use a heat gun or hair dryer and shrink all of the tubing into place.
Figure G
Shrink Tubing
Heat Gun
1
3
2
4” Black Wire
4” Blue Wire
Back of Switch
Figure J
3/4” Shrink Tubing
Black Line Cord Wire
Figure I
Figure F
Front Label
Switch
Case
Page 12
-11-
Cut the 1”, 5/16" dia. shrink tubing into two 1/2” pieces.
Solder a 4” blac k wire to lug #2 as sho wn in Figure K. Snap the AC receptacle into the opening on the
back as shown in Figure L. Insert the line cord strain relief into the case as
shown in Figure L. Slide one piece of the 1/4” dia. tubing over the
white line cord wire and attach the wire to lug #1 as shown in Figure M. Do not solder it yet.
Insert a 4” blue wire through the tubing with the white wire and attach it to lug #1 (see Figure M).
Solder both the white and blue wires to lug #1. Now slide the shrink tubing over the connection and shrink it into place (see Figure M).
Slide the other 1/4” tubing over the black wire and lug, then shrink into place, as shown in Figure M.
AC RECEPTACLE ASSEMBLY
Figure K
3
1
2
4” Black Wire
Back of AC Receptacle
Figure L
AC
Receptacle
Figure M
Heat Gun
White Wire
Blue Wire
4” Black Wire
1/4” Shrink Tubing
Page 13
-12-
SOLDERING WIRES TO THE PC BOARD (see Figure N)
Solder the black wire from the switch to point A. Solder the blue wire from the switch to point B. Solder the blue wire from the AC receptacle to
point C. Solder the black wire from the AC receptacle to
point E.
Make a loop on the end of the green wire from point D on the PC board. Loosen the ground screw on the AC receptacle. Place the looped wire and the lug from the line cord under the screw and then tighten it.
TESTING (see Figure O)
Set the power switch to the off position. Use a multimeter and measure the resistance as listed:
1. Pin 1 to pin 2 Infinite
2. Pin 1 to pin 3 Infinite
3. Pin 2 to pin 3 Infinite
Multimeter Test Lead
Figure O
Black Wire from Switch
to point A
Blue Wire from Switch
to point B
Blue Wire from AC Receptacle
Black Wire from AC
Receptacle to point E
Green Wire from
AC Receptacle
Figure N
1
3
2
If you do not have a multimeter continue to page 12. Check wiring if your readings are different.
Page 14
-13-
Figure R
Figure S
Multimeter Test Leads
1
3
2
Figure P
Figure Q
1
3
2
Check your wiring if your readings are different.
Measure the resistance from pin #1 on the plug to point A on the foil side of the PC board as shown in Figure P.
Switch set to OFF Infinite Switch set to ON less than 1
Measure the resistance from point E on the foil side of the PC board to pin #2 of the AC receptacle as shown in Figure Q. It should be less than 1Ω.
Measure the resistance from pin #2 of the plug to point B on the foil side of the PC board as shown in Figure R. It should be less than 1Ω.
Measure the resistance from pin #2 of the plug to lug #1 of the AC receptacle as shown in Figure S . It should be less than 1Ω.
Page 15
-14-
Insert the PC board into the case by aligning the pot and LED with the holes in the case as shown in Figure T.
MOUNTING PC BOARD TO CASE
Use the cable tie to secure the wires as shown in Figure T. Secure the PC board to the case with a washer and nut (see Figure U). Tur n the pot fully counter-clockwise and push on the knob in the position shown in Figure V. Install the tray by pushing down on it until it is flush with the case (see Figure U).
Figure U
Tray
Washer
Nut
Figure V
Figure T
Cable Tie
Page 16
Attach the metal base to the chassis with four M12 X 3.5 screws and rubber feet (see Figure W). Apply the bottom label as shown.
Apply the back label as shown in Figure X.
Insert the iron holder into the slot on either the right or the left side as shown in Figure Y. Set the power switch to the OFF position.
FINAL ASSEMBLY
Figure W
M12 x 3.5 Screws
Rubber Feet
M12 x 3.5 Screws
Iron Holder
Figure Y
-15-
Warning: 300W Max.
Figure X
Input Voltage: 120V 60Hz
WARNING
Shock Hazard
Disconnect power supply cord before
servicing unit.
= Grounding Problem
Made in U.S.A. Patent Pending
!
Rubber Feet
Bottom Label
Page 17
Set the temperature control to minimum and plug the SL-5 AC cord into an outlet. Turn the power switch to ON. The switch should illuminate. Measure the voltage across the soldering iron plug as shown in Figure AA. Rotate the temperature control knob clockwise and measure the AC voltage. Range 25
+25
120V.
If the measured voltages do not agree, turn the power switch off and unplug from AC outlet. Check the wiring and parts on PC board.
Place the iron into the holder. Plug your soldering iron cord into the AC receptacle on the back. Adjust it for a 1/4" gap so you can measure the AC voltage , as shown in Figure Z.
1/4”
Figure Z
Wet the sponge with preferably distilled or tap water, and then place it into the tray. Plug the soldering iron line cord into the AC receptacle on the back, and then insert it into the holder. Make sure the On/Off switch is set to the Off position and the control knob at minimum. Plug the line cord of the SL-5 into a
120VAC receptacle. Turn the power switch On and the switch should illuminate. Set the temperature control knob midway. Allow the iron to heat up for a few minutes. Now set it to the desired temperature. See the chart for relative temperatures. Using the lowest power setting will protect sensitive devices.
OPERATION
Figure AA
Use these settings for soldering temperature sensitive components.
Use these settings for general soldering and connections that require more heat.
Park Position
In these settings, temperatures are too low for soldering. Set the station in these positions when not using it to reduce oxidation of the soldering iron tip.
General Areas of Temperature Settings
V OL T A GE TEST
If you do not have a multimeter continue to the OPERATION Section.
300
550
750
-16-
670
-23.5
Page 18
TIP SIZES
The tip sizes and shapes greatly effects the heating and heat-recovery. Today, tips are manufactured in a variety of different shapes (see figure below). The SR-6 comes with a conical shape, (#SR-2BT2) one of the most common. Having a choice of tip styles allows you to choose the one best suited for your soldering needs. Due to the high heat, removable tips can bond themselves to the heating element if left in place for extended periods. Periodic removal of the tip is therefore advisable.
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
-17-
1/32”
1/64”
1/16”
1/8”
3/64”
Tip Package Model TIPK-1
Replacements and Optional Solder Aids for SL-5 Series Solder Station
Model SR-6
40W Soldering Iron
Page 19
-18-
Model SR-2BT2
Conical Tip
Model SR-2BT
Wedge Tip
Model TIPK-1
Tip Kit used with SR-6 & SR-7 Soldering Irons
Model TTC-1
Tip Tinner/Cleaner
Model SW-3
Desoldering Wick
Model ST-4A
Solder 63/37 Rosin Core .032 dia. 10ft.
Model SE-1
Solder Ease Kit
Model SP-2
Desoldering Pump
1/32”
1/64”
1/16”
1/8”
3/64”
Soldering T echniques T raining Video
Model VID-901VHS VHS Cassette Model VID-901DISC Compact Disc
This video has been prepared to introduce the student or technician to basic soldering techniques. You learn to solder the proper way by watching step-by-step in how to properly solder and desolder a variety of solder connections. You will learn about different soldering irons, soldering equipment and tools that are used in the electronic industry . The program is approximately 45 minutes with an o v erview booklet. Suggest using the video in conjunction with solder
practice kits SP-1A, SP-3B, or SM-200K.
Model SP-1A
Solder Practice Kit
Model SM-200K
Surface Mount Technology Kit
Model SP-3B
Solder Practice Kit
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Elenco Electronics, Inc.
150 W. Carpenter Avenue
Wheeling, IL 60090
(847) 541-3800
http://www.elenco.com
e-mail: elenco@elenco.com
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