Elenco Electronics M-1005K Assembly And Instruction Manual

DIGITAL MULTIMETER KIT
MODEL M-1005K
Assembly and Instruction Manual
Elenco Electronics, Inc.
Copyright © 1996 Elenco Electronics, Inc. REV-J Revised 2000 753042
PARTS LIST
Contact Elenco Electronics (address/phone/e-mail is at the back of this manual) if any parts are missing or damaged. DO NOT contact your place of purchase as they will not be able to help you.
RESISTORS
QTY SYMBOL VALUE COLOR CODE PART #
1 R0 .01 Shunt Wire 100160 1 R8 .99.5% 1/4W black-white-white-silver-green 109950 1R7 9Ω .5% 1/4W white-black-black-silver-green 119000 1R9 10Ω 5% 1/4W brown-black-black-gold 121000 2 R10, R* 1005% 1/4W brown-black-brown-gold 131000 1 R6 100.5% 1/4W brown-black-black-black-green 131050 1 R5 900.5% 1/4W white-black-black-black-green 139050 1 R13 9001% 1/4W white-black-black-black-brown 139030 1 R18 2kPTC1 142069 1 R11 9k1% 1/4W white-black-black-brown-brown 149030 1R4 9kΩ .5% 1/4W white-black-black-brown-green 149050 1 R12 20k1% 1/4W red-black-black-red-brown 152030 1 R3 90k.5% 1/4W white-black-black-red-green 159050 2 R16, R26 100k5% 1/4W brown-black-yellow-gold 161000 3 R2A, R2B, R2C 117k1% 1/4W brown-brown-violet-orange-brown 161130 1 R15 180k5% 1/4W brown-gray-yellow-gold 161800 2 R21, R22 220k5% 1/4W red-red-yellow-gold 162200 2 R1A, R1B 274k1% 1/4W red-violet-yellow-orange-brown 162730 1 R14 300k5% 1/4W orange-black-yellow-gold 163000 1 R25 470k5% 1/4W yellow-violet-yellow-gold 164700 1 R23 510k5% 1/4W green-brown-yellow-gold 165100 1 R24 820k5% 1/4W gray-red-yellow-gold 168200 1 R17 1.2M5% 1/4W brown-red-green-gold 171200 2 R19, R20 2.2M5% 1/4W red-red-green-gold 172200 1 VR1 200(201) potentiometer 191310
Note: Your kit may contain a resistor with a better tolerance.
CAPACITORS
QTY SYMBOL VALUE DESCRIPTION PART #
1 C1 100pF (101) Disc 221017 4 C2, C3, C4, C6 .1µF (104) Mylar Small 251018 1C5 .1µF (104/100n) Mylar Large 251019
SEMICONDUCTORS
QTY SYMBOL VALUE DESCRIPTION PART #
1 D1 1N4007 Diode 314007 1 IC1 7106 IC 40-Pin 337106 1 Q1 9013 Transistor 339013 1 Q2 9014 Transistor 339014
MISCELLANEOUS
QTY DESCRIPTION PART #
2 Zebra 500003H 1 PC Board 516100H 1 Fuse .25A 250V 533003 1 Batter y 9V 590009 1 Batter y Snap 590098 1 LCD 621016H 1 Selector Knob 622100H 1 Case Top (Black) 623110H 1 Case Bottom (Black) 623208H 1 LCD Cover 621040H 1 LCD Frame 629008H 2 Screw 2.3mm x 6mm 643439E 2 Screw 2.3mm x 10mm 643447E 2 Fuse Clip 663100E
QTY DESCRIPTION PART #
1 Socket Transistor 664007 1 Socket 40-pin 664040 3 Input Socket 664101H 2 Ball Bear ing 666400E 6 Slide Contact 680013E 2 Spr ing 1/4” (Selector Knob) 680014E 1 Spr ing 1/2” (Shield) 680015E 1 Label Shield 723007H 1 Label Front 724007H 1 Manual Assembly 753042 1 Grease 790004 1 Solder Tube 9ST4 1 Test Lead Set RWTL1000B
-1-
-2-
IDENTIFYING RESISTOR VALUES
Use the following information as a guide in properly identifying the value of resistors.
BAND 1
1st Digit
Color Digit Black 0 Brown 1 Red 2 Orange 3 Yellow 4 Green 5 Blue 6 Violet 7 Gray 8 White 9
BAND 2
2nd Digit
Color Digit Black 0 Brown 1 Red 2 Orange 3 Yellow 4 Green 5 Blue 6 Violet 7 Gray 8 White 9
Multiplier
Color Multiplier Black 1 Brown 10 Red 100 Orange 1,000 Yellow 10,000 Green 100,000 Blue 1,000,000 Silver 0.01 Gold 0.1
Resistance
Tolerance
Color Tolerance Silver +
10% Gold +5% Brown +
1%
Red +
2% Orange +3% Green +
.5%
Blue +
.25%
Violet +
.1%
5 Bands
1 2
Multiplier
Tolerance
IDENTIFYING CAPACITOR VALUES
Capacitors will be identified by their capacitance value in pF (picofarads) or µF (microfarads). Most capacitors will have their actual value printed on them. Some capacitors may have their value printed in the following manner.
Second Digit
First Digit
Multiplier Tolerance
The above value is 10 x 1,000 = 10,000pF or .01µF The letter K indicates a tolerance of +
10%
The letter J indicates a tolerance of +
5%
For the No.01234589 Multiply By 1 10 100 1k 10k 100k .01 0.1
Multiplier
Note: The letter “R” may be used at times to signify a decimal point; as in 3R3 = 3.3
Resistors
Springs
PARTS IDENTIFICATION
Integrated Circuit
and Socket
Potentiometer
Ball
Bearing
Selector Knob
Battery Snap
Fuse
Clip
Slide
Contact
Transistor
Test Socket
Fuse
Input Socket
BAND 3
(If Used)
Color Digit Black 0 Brown 1 Red 2 Orange 3 Yellow 4 Green 5 Blue 6 Violet 7 Gray 8 White 9
3
4 Bands
1
2
Multiplier
Tolerance
Transistor
IC
Socket
Zebras
LCD
Cover
Frame
Diode
Shunt Wire
PTC
LCD Assembly
Zebras/LCD/Frame/Cover
Capacitors
Discap
Mylar
C5
-3-
CONSTRUCTION
Introduction
Assembly of your M-1005K Digital Multimeter Kit will prove to be an exciting project and give you much satisfaction and personal achievement. If you have experience in soldering and wiring techniques, then you should have no problem with the assembly of this kit. Care must be given to identifying the proper components and in good soldering habits. Above all, take your time and follow these easy step-by-step instructions. Remember, “An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure”. Avoid making mistakes and no problems will occur.
CAUTION: WEAR SAFETY GLASSES WHEN ASSEMBLING THIS KIT. Assemble Components
In all of the following assembly steps , the components must be installed on the top side of the PC board unless otherwise indic ated. The top legend shows where each component goes. The leads pass through the corresponding holes and the board is turned to solder the component leads on the foil side. Solder immediately unless the pad is adjacent to another hole which will interfere with the placement of the other component. Cut excessive leads with a diagonal cutter. Then, place a check mark in the box provided next to each step to indicate that the step is completed. Be sure to save the extra leads for use as jumper wires if needed.
Soldering
The most important factor in assembling your digital multimeter is good soldering techniques. Using the proper soldering iron is of prime importance. A small pencil type soldering iron of 25 - 40 watts is recommended. The tip of the iron must be kept clean at all times and well tinned. Many areas on the PC board are close together and care must be given not to form solder shorts. Size and care of the tip will eliminate problems.
For a good soldering job, the areas being soldered must be heated sufficiently so that the solder flows freely. Apply the solder simultaneously to the component lead and the component pad on the PC board so that good solder flow will occur. Be sure that the lead extends through the solder smoothly indicating a good solder joint. Use only rosin core solder of 60/40 alloy. DO NOT USE ACID CORE SOLDER! Do not blob the solder over the lead because this can result in a cold solder joint.
1. Solder all components from the copper foil side only. Push the soldering iron tip against both the lead and the circuit board foil.
Component Lead
Soldering Iron
Circuit Board
Foil
2. First apply a small amount of solder to the iron tip. This allows the heat to leave the iron and onto the foil. Immediately apply solder to the opposite side of the connection, away from the iron. Allow the heated component and the circuit foil to melt the solder.
Solder
Soldering Iron
Foil
Example 1
Poor solder connections occur when the lead is not heated sufficiently. The solder will not flow onto the lead as shown.To correct. reheat the connection and, if necessary , apply a small amount of additional solder to obtain a good connection.
Solder does not flow onto the lead. A hard rosin bead surrounds and insulates the connection.
Poor solder connection
Mount Part
Soldering iron positioned incorrectly.
Example 2
A solder bridge occurs when solder runs between circuit paths and creates a short circuit. This is usually caused by using too much solder. To correct this, simply drag your soldering iron across the solder bridge as shown.
4. Here is what a good solder connection looks like. Cut off excess leads.
3. Allow the solder to flow around the connection. Then, remove the solder and the iron and let the connection cool. The solder should have flowed smoothly and not lump around the wire lead.
Solder
Soldering Iron
Foil
Bend Leads to Hold Part Solder and Cut Off Leads
Foil Side
Rx - 1005% 1/4W Resistor
(brown-black-brown-gold)
-4-
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
Identify and install the following parts as shown in Figure 4-1. After solder ing each part, mark a check in the box provided. Be sure that solder has not bridged to an adjacent pad.
Figure A Figure B
Stand resistor on end as shown with the body inside the white circle
C3 - .1µF (104) Mylar Small C2 - .1µF (104) Mylar Small VR1 - 200(201) P otentiometer
(see Figure A)
R13 - 9001% 1/4W Resistor
(white-black-black-black-brown)
(see Figure B)
R15 - 180k5% 1/4W Resistor
(brown-gray-yellow-gold)
(see Figure B) C1 - 100pF (101) Discap R26 - 100k5% 1/4W Resistor
(brown-black-yellow-gold)
(see Figure B) R16 - 100k5% 1/4W Resistor
(brown-black-yellow-gold)
(see Figure B) C6 - .1µF (104) Mylar Small R8 - .99.5% 1/4W Resistor
(black-white-white-silver-green)
(Standard Location)
R* - 1005% 1/4W Resistor
(brown-black-brown-gold)
(see Figure B) R21 - 220k5% 1/4W Resistor
(red-red-yellow-gold)
(see Figure B)
Figure C
Mount the transistor with the flat side in the same direction marked on the PC board.
Mount the potentiometer to the PC board as shown.
1/8”
C4 - .1µF (104) Mylar Small R14 - 300k5% 1/4W Resistor
(orange-black-yellow-gold)
(see Figure B) C5 - .1µF (104) Mylar Large R23 - 510k5% 1/4W Resistor
(green-brown-yellow-gold)
(see Figure B) Q2 - 9014 Transistor
(see Figure C) R25 - 470k5% 1/4W Resistor
(yellow-violet-yellow-gold)
(see Figure B) R20 - 2.2M5% 1/4W Resistor
(red-red-green-gold)
(see Figure B) R24 - 820k5% 1/4W Resistor
(gray-red-yellow-gold)
(see Figure B) R19 - 2.2M5% 1/4W Resistor
(red-red-green-gold)
(see Figure B) R9 - 105% 1/4W Resistor
(brown-black-black-gold)
(see Figure B) R18 - 2kPTC1 D1 - 1N4007 Diode
(see Figure E) R22 - 220k5% 1/4W Resistor
(red-red-yellow-gold)
(see Figure B)
White Circle
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ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
Identify and install the following parts as shown in Figure 4-2. After solder ing each part, mark a check in the box provided. Be sure that solder has not bridged to an adjacent pad.
Figure E
Stand diode on end. Mount with band as shown on the top legend.
Figure D
Align the socket notch (if any) with the notch marked on the PC board. Solder the socket to the PC board. Insert the IC into the socket with the notch as shown below. Note: If the
IC is already inserted into the socket, do not attempt to pull it out, as this will damage the IC and socket. Instead, solder the socket to the PC board with the IC in it.
Figure 4-2
Notch
R4 - 9k.5% 1/4W Resistor
(white-black-black-brown-green)
(see Figure B) R3 - 90k.5% 1/4W Resistor
(white-black-black-red-green)
(see Figure B) R2A - 117k1% 1/4W Resistor
R2B - 117k1% 1/4W Resistor R2C - 117k1% 1/4W Resistor
(brown-brown-violet-orange-brown)
(see Figure B) R1A - 274k1% 1/4W Resistor
R1B - 274k1% 1/4W Resistor
(red-violet-yellow-orange-brown)
(see Figure B)
IC - Socket 40-pin IC - 7106 (see Figure D)
R11 - 9k1% 1/4W Resistor
(white-black-black-brown-brown)
(see Figure B)
R12 - 20k1% 1/4W Resistor
(red-black-black-red-brown)
(see Figure B)
R17 - 1.2M5% 1/4W Resistor
(brown-red-green-gold)
(see Figure B)
Q1 - 9013 Transistor
(see Figure C)
R6 - 100.5% 1/4W Resistor
(brown-black-black-black-green)
(see Figure B)
R5 - 900.5% 1/4W Resistor
(white-black-black-black-green)
(see Figure B)
R7 - 9.5% 1/4W Resistor
(white-black-black-silver-green)
(see Figure B)
R10 - 1005% 1/4W Resistor
(brown-black-brown-gold)
(see Figure B)
Band
* Note:
• R1A and R1B are not marked on the board.
• R2A, R2B, and R2C are not marked on the board.
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