Elektra Beckum hobbymaster MIG/MAG 140, hobbymaster MIG/MAG 160 Operating Instructions Manual

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Operating Instruction Welding machine
Instructions d'utilisation L’appareil de soudage sous gaz protecteur
Bruksanvisning Dekkgass-sveiseapparatet
Käyttökäsikirja Parhaat onnittelumme tämän korkealaatuisen
Bruksanvisning skyddsgassvets
MIG/MAG 140 MIG/MAG 160
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Please return the enclosed warranty card to us. Retain proof of purchase! You are only entitled to claim warranty against
Great Britain 1.
France 2.
Norge 3.
proof of purchase. Please see back cover for manufacturer representative´s address near­est you.
SVP, retournez-nous la carte de garantie jointe. Conservez le reçu d'achat! La garantie ne peut être accordée que sur présentation de ce reçu. Vous trouverez l'adresse de votre représentant le plus proche à la der­nière page de couverture.
Send vedlagte garantikort tilbake til oss. Oppbevar kvitteringen! Garantiytelser skjer kun på grunnlag av forelagt kvittering. Adressen til ditt nærmeste serviceverksted finner du bak på siste omslagside.
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Ole hyvä ja palauta oheinen takuukortti meille.
Suomi/ Finland 4.
Sverige 5.
Säilytä ostokuitti! Takuu on voimassa vain kuittia vastaan. Lähimmän edustajan osoite löytyy takakannesta.
Återsänd medföljande garantisedel till oss. Förvara kvittot! Garantianspråk erkännes endast mot uppvisande av kvitto. Adressen till närmaste representant finns på bakre uppslagets insid.
Redaktion: Zindel • Technische Dokumentation und Multimedia • D-22417 Hamburg
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XS0006E.fm
1Great Britain

Operation elements

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2
3
4 5
Connection for torch Switch on/off and welding currant Wire feed regulator Overload control light Connection for earth clamp
Dear customer, Congratulations to your purchase of this high-quality
MIG/MAG welding machine. To ensure your personal safety and for reasons of appliance safety we ask you to read the instructions completely before operating this machine and to observe all points.
cause disturbances to other consumers in the distri­bution system. Check with your power utility before connecting to power.
Keep the welding machine out of the reach of chil­dren.
Please note the hazards associated with the weld­ing process and observe any work and fire preven­tion regulations.
The welding machine is not suitable for outdoor use in rain. Store in a dry place.
Danger!
A
person with a heart condition wearing a pace maker must contact their doctor before oper­ating this welding machine.
Safety Information and Accident Prevention Measures
·
Keep the welding machine out of the reach of children.
·
Observe all applicable work and fire prevention regulations when operating this welding machine. Observe all applicable accident pre­vention regulations.
·
With welding a number of different hazards are associated, which can pose a danger to health under certain circumstances.
·
When welding always wear a close fitting, dry overall (preferably fire retardant welders apparel) unsoiled by combustible substances, sturdy, insulating boots, headgear and leather welders gloves.
·
Clothing made of synthetic fabrics and shoes are not suitable. Dry, insulating gloves worn on both hands pro­tect against electric shock (open-circuit voltage of the welding current circuit), hazardous rays (heat and ultra-violet rays) as well as against glowing metals and slag spatters. The ultra-vio­let radiation causes sunburn-like effects on unprotected parts of the body.

Basic Information for the Operator

The MIG/MAG welding machine is a DC welding power source with integrated wire feed, designed and manufactured exclusively for MIG and MAG electric arc welding. Any other use of this machine involves dangers and is not permitted.
The welding machine must only be operated on the mains voltage stated on the machine's rating plate. Connection to the supply circuit must be made via an earthed outlet, installed by a qualified electrician. The supply circuit must be protected by a fuse or miniature circuit breaker. Depending on the mains connection conditions at
the point of connection, welding power sources can
MIG/MAG 140/160
1.1
Page 4

Fumes – Vapours – Smoke

·
During welding hazardous smoke and metal dust develops. We strongly recommend the wearing of welding fume respirators, and to weld only in sufficiently vented rooms, to ensure the necessary operator protection.
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For enclosed spaces forced ventilation, installed below the welding area, must be used.
·
The material to be welded must be free from hal­ogen solvents or degreasing agents, to prevent the generation of toxic vapours.
·
Metals coated with lead, graphite, cadmium, zinc, mercury or beryllium, or containing any of these materials, can generate much smoke dur­ing welding.
·
Welding releases ozone, which is a type of oxy­gen that can lead to irritation or disorder of the respiratory organs.
·
Degreasing agents such as trichlorethylene, tet­rachloroethylene etc. vaporise during welding and are chemically converted into phosgene. Phosgene is poisonous!

UV-Rays

·
The arc radiation can cause eye damage and skin burns.
·
For protection against sparks, heat, visible and invisible rays suitable eye protection gear (weld­ing visor or helmet with standardised filter lenses to class 10 – 15 of DIN 4647, depending on welding current) must be worn.
·
Do not look into the arc with unprotected eyes (risk of blinding and burns). The invisible ultra­violet radiation causes, with insufficient eye pro­tection, a very painful conjunctivitis, which appears only hours later.
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Weld only within the range of visibility of other persons, who can assist you in an emergency.
·
Other persons or helpers near the arc must be made aware of the hazards, and equipped with the necessary protective gear.
·
Neighbouring workplaces are to be screened off to provide protection against radiation.
·
When welding inside rooms and buildings suffi­cient ventilation must be ensured.

Fire

Danger!
A
The arc temperature is approx. 2400 ˚C.
Before starting to weld observe the following infor­mation:
·
Remove all combustible materials and objects within a radius of 5 m from the welding point.
·
Materials that can not be removed within a 5 m radius must be protected by covering with sheet metal, wet cloths etc.
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Any wall openings, cracks and the like must be covered or sealed respectively, to prevent uncontrolled flying of sparks.
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Keep fire extinguishing equipment such as fire extinguisher, water pale etc. at hand.
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Keep in mind that by heat dissipation from the welding point a fire may be started on covered parts or in other rooms respectively.
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After completion of the welding work check the vicinity of the welding point several times within a period of 6 – 8 hours for heat conduction, glowing combustion spots, hidden seats of fire etc.

Handling of Shielding Gas Cylinders

·
Observe all applicable regulations pertaining to the handling of gas cylinders. Because of the dangerously high internal pressure (up to 200 bar) shielding gas cylinders are to be specially protected against mechanical damage, falling over or falling down, heating up (max. 50˚C), prolonged radiation by sunlight and heavy frost.
·
When the welding machine is equipped with a gas cylinder too large in size this can cause, on uneven ground, the welding machine to fall over. To prevent subsequent damage to the welding machine or the gas cylinder, use only proper size gas cylinders (10l / 20l cylinders).
·
Have cylinders refilled only by authorised filling stations.
1.2
MIG/MAG 140/160
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Electrical Hazards

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The connection to power mains and servicing of the welding machine is to be done in accord­ance with VDE regulations or other standards applicable in your area.
·
Ensure proper protective bonding of the supply circuit.
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Ensure proper protective bonding of the work­bench.
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Any service or maintenance work must only be carried out by qualified personnel.
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Replace defective or damaged parts of torch or torch leads without delay.
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The unit must only be connected to an earthed outlet as a matter of principle. Only connections, including outlets and extension cables with an earthed plug, having an earth conductor and installed by a qualified electrician, are permitted.
·
The fuse protection of the supply circuit must be in accordance with local regulations. According to these regulations fuses or miniature circuit breakers respectively, suitable for the conductor cross section, must be installed. Installation of a fuse with to high an ampere rating may cause line fire and subsequent fire damage to the building.
·
Replace damaged torch insulation and welding cables without delay.
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Replacement of a damaged power cable, plug etc. and repairs to the electrical components of the welding machine must be left to a qualified electrician.
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Welding torches must not be held in an armlock, or in such way that electricity can run through the body.
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Switch the unit off for longer work breaks. Unplug when work is completed and before relo­cating the unit. In case of accidents separate the welding power source at once from the power supply.

General Machine Description

The MIG/MAG welding machine consists of a trans­former, a series-connected silicon rectifier, a weld­ing circuit choke, and a wire feed unit.
The welding machine is suitable for the welding of different electrode wires (e.g. steel, see "Technical Specifications") under a shielding gas cover (CO2, mixed gas and argon).
The machine is fan cooled and has an overload pro­tection.

Commissioning

Taking out of enclosed parts

All enclosed parts are inside the wire feed compart­ment and can be taken out after the wire feed com­partment cover is removed..

Installation Conditions

The MIG/MAG welding machine is to be set up in dry surroundings with enough space to ensure suf­ficient cooling. The welding machine is designed for indoor use. It must not be use outdoors in rain.

Mains connection

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Check to see that mains voltage matches the voltage shown on the machine's rating plate.
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Set welding step switch to "0" before plugging in.

Shielding gas cylinder connection

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Place gas cylinder onto the welding machine's cylinder rack and secure with the chain to the cylinder holder at the rear of the unit. Take off the cylinder cap and open cylinder valve briefly, facing away from your body.
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Screw pressure reducer to the gas cylinder valve. Run gas hose from pressure reducer to gas inlet port of the unit.
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Recommended gas flow rate in draft-free rooms: 5-10 l/min.
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When using adjustable pressure reducers set flow rate according to litre scale in the clock with the T-screw. Turning the T-screw in increases the gas flow rate, turning it out reduces the gas flow rate.
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While setting the gas flow rate, the unit must be switched on and the torch's trigger switch held down, so the solenoid gas valve is open. To pre­vent wasting electrode wire swing the wire feed unit's leaf spring to the side.
Modifications and repairs to pressure reducers are strictly prohibited due to the hazards involved. Send faulty pressure reducers to a service centre.
MIG/MAG 140/160
1.3
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Earth lead connection

Connect earth clamp of the unit's earth cable as close as possible to the welding point. Ensure good metal to metal contact.

Preparation of the welds

The joint section of the workpieces to be welded must be free of colour, metall covering, dirt, rust, grease and humidity.
The preparation of the welds is to be done under observation of all welding techniques regulations.

Hints for Setting and Welding Techniques

Switching the unit on

The unit is switched on with the combination ON/ OFF – welding step switch. With the switch in the "0"- position the unit is electrically separated from the power supply.
The unit is fitted with an embedded temperature detector, which shuts the unit down in case of an thermal overload.
The tripping of the thermal overload protector is indi­cated by the front panel control light. Welding power source and wire feed are temporarily disabled.
After cooling down the welding power source is automatically activated again, the control light extin­guishes.

Setting the welding parameters

After preparation of the welding machine the weld­ing can begin.
To do so, welding voltage and wire feed have to be matched to suit the welding task. If the wire feed speed is increased the welding current increases accordingly.
For every electrode wire diameter and every weld­ing task optimal parameters can be found. They are recognisable at the typical humming sound of the arc, amongst other.
If there is too much deviation from the optimal parameters, a satisfactory welding is not possible.

The right joint

The list gives hints for the shaping of the joints.
I-joint onesided
I-joint on both sides
V-joint
K-joint
Double-K-joint
Cornerjoint
Form of joint Execution
s
b
25
s
b
s
s
Platethick-
ness
s (mm)
< 1,5 > 1,5
2 – 4 < 2
3 – 6 < 1
3 – 6 < 1
> 0,6
0,6 – 1,5
> 0,6
> 1
Gapwidth
b (mm)
0
< 2
1.4
MIG/MAG 140/160
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Care and Maintenance

The unit is nearly maintenance-free.
Danger – Voltage!
B
Disconnect from power before servicing!
· Check feed roller, pressure roller and wire lead­in nozzle at regular intervals for dirt build-up, clean if necessary.
· At appropriate intervals the complete torch including torch leads should be cleaned, as rubbed-off parts and dust build-up inside.
· The torch's contact tip is a wearing part. If its ori­fice has enlarged the contact tip must be replaced.
· On the inside of the plug-on gas shroud spatters build up. These have to be removed when nec­essary. An anti-spatter spray eases this job and keeps spatters from sticking to the shroud.
· Replace damaged cables without delay.

Trouble Shooting

Mechanical faults are mostly indicated by an irregu­lar or completely blocked wire feed. Electrical faults cause a malfunction of the unit, in part or complete.
Danger - Voltage!
B
Electrical fault finding must be left to a quali­fied electrician.
Further fault finding can proceed according to the wiring diagram supplied.
Fault find should first start with the unit de-ener­gized, and in the following order:
1. Check of the power supply cable connection and all other connections on switches, trans­former and choke, as well as all plug-and-socket connections and soldered connections for tight­ness.
2. Check of fuse for continuity and contact.
3. Visual check for possible shorts or overloads of windings (discoloring).
Fault, Likely causes Remedy
Noisy or unstable arc?
Incorrect welding volt­age
Too much/too little wire feed
Earth clamp loose or high contact resistance (rust, paint)
Contact tip worn or incorrect diameter
Incorrect gas flow rate setting
Workpiece not clean in seam area
Power unit faulty Have machine checked by
Spiral liner dirty Clean or replace Wire feed faulty See below
Correct with welding step switch
Correct with wire feed pot
Ensure good contact between earth clamp and workpiece
Replace
Correct
Remove paint, rust, grease etc.
service centre
Excessive spattering
Wire feed rate too high Correct with wire feed pot Welding voltage too
high Workpiece not clean Clean
Correct with welding step switch
Wire feed motor does not run
No power Check power supply Welding step switch in
"0" position Torch trigger switch not
activated Fuse blown Have replaced by a qualified
Motor faulty Have repaired by service
• No wire feed
Pressure roller loose Increase pressure of leaf
Wire kinked at wire feed
Groove in feed roller worn
Electrode wire stuck to contact tip
Set to a welding step
Activate torch trigger switch
electrician
centre
spring with knurled thumb screw
Adjust wire lead-in nozzle
Replace
Replace contact tip, if wire is deformed, reduce pressure of pressure roller
MIG/MAG 140/160
• Machine shuts down, overload control light comes on
Duty cycle exceeded Let machine cool down,
observe duty cycle stated on nameplate
Power unit faulty Have repaired by service
centre.
1.5
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Technical Specification

MIG/MAG 140 MIG/MAG 160
Power supply 1 x 230 V, 50/60 Hz 1 x 230 V, 50/60 Hz Power input max. 4,4 kVA 4,4 kVA Current draw max. 21 A 20 A Mains fuse, time-lag 16 A 16 A Open-circuit voltage 17,5 – 28 V 19 – 30 V Welding current range 30 – 140 A 30 – 160 A max. Duty cycle at 145 A 7 % 15 % Welding steps 4 4 Wire feed rate 1,0 – 12 m/min 1,0 – 12 m/min Electrode wire diameter 0,6 – 0,8 mm 0,6 – 0,8 mm Insulation class N N Protection class IP 21 IP 21 Length x Width x Height 590 x 260 x 420 mm 590 x 260 x 420 mm Weight 26 kg 28 kg

Circuit diagram

max Ø min
L1
N
1
2
1B
1A
2B
2A
H1
M2
1 2
T1
S2S1
1A
1
1B43A2
2
1
TH
L1
N1
N
B
13
C
U1
VAR-03
M1
3254
TV
L1
S3
P1
1
L1
N
MIG/MAG 140
S1
1
2
6
43
6
10
1211
T1
1 2A
3
4
H1
M2
MIG/MAG 160
U1
B
M1
TH
L1
N1
N
3254
TV
VAR-03
L1
S2
P1
1
1.6
MIG/MAG 140/160
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Belgium
Elektra Beckum Belgium N.V.S.A. Industriezone
Hofte te Bollebeeklaan B-1730 Asse-Mollem Tel.: 0032-24540454
Fax: 0032-24540450
G
Great Britain
Elektra Beckum Machinery Ltd. 6 The Quadrangle
Premier Way GB-SO51 9AQ Romsey Tel.: 0044-1794-834900
Fax: 0044-1794830083
K
E
Deutschland
Elektra Beckum AG Daimlerstraße 1 D-49716 Meppen Tel.: 01803-333 456
Fax: 01803-333 457
Danmark
Elektra Beckum Danmark Lundeborgvej 9
Postbox 8113 DK-9220 Aalborg OE Tel.: 0045-98-151300
Fax: 0045-98-151451
España
Elektra Beckum Import S.A. Calle Alejandro Coicoechea 6 E-08960 Sant Just Desvern Tel.: 0034-9-34739009
Fax: 0034-9-34739755
Italia
Elektra Beckum AG Germania Daimlerstraße 1 D-49716 Meppen Tel.: 0049-1803-333456
Fax: 0049-1803-333457
Norge
Profilma-Import A/S Postboks 536 Nanset
Sophus Buggesvei 48 N-3252 Larvik Tel.: 0047-33114777
Fax: 0047-33114108
Nederland
Elektra Beckum Nederland Einsteinstraat 15 NL-1704 RT Heerhugowaard Tel.: 0031-7257-44660
Fax: 0031-7257-44250
J. Muller
1.Place de Lábattoir F-67190 Mutzig Tel.: 00333-88479971
Fax: 00333-88479970
Nofa OY P.O.Box 28
Hannuksentie 1 FIN-02270 Espoo Tel.: 00358-9804-861
Fax: 00358-9803-9485
MIG/MAG 140/160 115 164 4534 GB/F/N/SF/S 3298 1.0
France
Suomi/ Finland
P
Costa & Garcia S. A. Vilar do Paraíso, Ap. 23
P-4408 Valadares Tel.: 00351-2-7121279
Fax: 00351-2-7124670
S
HDF-Paulsson AB Box 525
Svaravaregatan 5 S-30180 Halmstad Tel.: 0046-35-154400
Fax: 0046-35-121780
Portugal
Sverige
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