Solvent Preparation 9
Attaching Inlet Tubing 10
Priming The Pump 10
Attaching Outlet Tubing 10
Pulse Damper Use 10
Using the Piston Wash System 10
III. OPERATION 11
Basic Operation 11
General Notes on Software Operation 11
Setting the Flow Rate 11
Setting the High Pressure Limit 11
Setting the Low Pressure Limit 11
Configuration Screens12
Setting the Compressibility Compensation Factor 12
Sending the Piston to the Home Position 12
Changing the Refill Rate Setup 12
Setting the Liquid End Type 12
Setting the Remote Control Setting 13
Viewing the EPROM Revision Level 13
Advanced Screens13
Setting the Home Position Offset 13
Setting the Output Function 14
Setting the High/Low Pressure Limit Shutdown 14
Setting the Motor Stall Shutdown 14
Pump Limits 15
Viscosity Limits 15
Chemical Limits 15
Mechanical Limits 15
Temperature Limits 15
Shutdown Procedures 15
IV. MAINTENANCE 16
Cleaning 16
Piston Seals 16
Replacing The Piston Seal 16
Replacing Valves 17
Removal Of Existing Valves 17
Installation Of New Valves 18
Replacing Valve Cartridges 18
Troubleshooting 19
V. SPARE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES 20
For 3/32” Stainless Steel Pumps20
For 1/8” Stainless Steel Pumps 21
For ¼” Stainless Steel Pumps 22
For 3/32” PEEK Pumps 23
For 1/8” PEEK Pumps 24
For ¼” PEEK Pumps 25
CAUTION: The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to
alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing)
instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.
ATTENTION: Le point d’exclamation dans un triangle equilatéral signale à
alerter l’utilisateur qu’il y a des instructions d’operation et d’entretien tres
importantes dans la litérature qui accompagne l’appareil.
ACHTUNG: Ein Ausrufungszeichen innerhalb eines gleichwinkeligen Dreiecks
dient dazu, den Benutzer auf wichtige Bedienungs-und Wartungsanweisungen in
der dem Gerät beiliegended Literatur aufmerksam zu machen.
CAUTION: We have tested this pump with 2 propanol. Residual amounts of 2
propanol may be in the pump. You may wish to flush with an appropriate,
miscible solvent.
You may be using a variety of fluids which require special handling procedures
and safety precautions. Consult the appropriate MSDS (Material Safety Data
Sheet) supplied with the materials you will be using. Be certain to follow all
handling, safety, and disposal procedures appropriate for the materials you use.
ATTENTION: Gardez à l’esprit que nous avons testé cette pompe avec le
propanol-2. Les quantités résiduelles du propanol-2 peuvent se trouver sur le
dispositif de raccordement du liquide et vous souhaiterez certainement les
chasser avec un solvant miscible approprié.
Vous pouvez utiliser une variété de liquides qui nécessitent des manipulations et
des précautions particulières. Consultez la fiche technique de sécurité
appropriée; elle est fournie avec le matériel que vous utiliserez. Veillez a bien
respecter toutes les procédures de manipulation, sécurité et élimination du
matériel.
ACHTUNG: Die Pumpe wurde mit 2-Propanol getestet. Geringe Restmengen
von 2-Propanol können sich noch im System befindend, so dass wir Ihnen vor
Inbetriebnahme das Spülen mit einem geeigneten Lösungsmittel empfehlen.
Sie können eine Vielzahl von Lösungsmitteln einsetzen, deren Verwendung unter
Umständen spezielle Sicherheitsvorkehrungen voraussetzt. Bitte beachten Sie
in allen Fällen die, den Lösungsmitteln vom Hersteller beigelegten
Sicherheitsdatenblätter.
INTRODUCTION
Laboratory and industrial procedures often require metering precise amounts of fluids in a controlled and
reproducible manner. Optos pumps were developed in response to this need. These pumps are capable of
delivering measured amounts of fluids against significant backpressure.
Pump Features Include:
Piston wash chamber for backflushing piston to extend seal life. Electronic control of piston motion to minimize pulsation. Optional pulse damper for further pulse reduction. Easy to use interface for flow setting and other pump parameters. Metal-free options
Principles of Operation
Optos pumps attain precise metering at intermediate and high pressures by a positive displacement, reciprocating
piston. The piston is driven by a stepper motor via an eccentric. Advanced software algorithms control motor
speed based on piston position, achieving rapid fluid intake and smooth, constant fluid delivery, minimizing
pulsation. Additional reductions of pulsation can be achieved by use of the optional damper.
Ball and seat inlet and outlet valves ensure precise metering. The suction created by the piston retracting to refill
the piston chamber pulls the inlet ball off the inlet seat allowing fluid to travel through the inlet check valve.
Simultaneously, the outlet ball is pulled back onto its‟ seat, preventing fluid from exiting the piston chamber.
During the delivery portion of the piston‟s duty cycle, the inlet ball is pushed back onto its‟ seat as the piston
moves forward, preventing fluid from travelling back to the pump reservoir. Simultaneously, the outlet ball is
forced off its‟ seat, allowing fluid to exit the outlet valve. For the valves to operate effectively, a pressure
differential of at least 25 psi is required on the outlet side of the pump.
The pump‟s flow rate is set directly in mL/min. using the up and down buttons on the user interface. Flow rates
are determined by piston displacement (diameter, and stroke length) and motor speed.
Some Optos pumps may be fitted with a pulse damper. The damper is a diaphragm type damper, where a
diaphragm made of an inert material flexes against a compressible fluid (spiked with red dye), thereby absorbing
pulses in fluid delivery. To maximize the damper‟s efficiency, the system should operate against at least 500 psi.
If your system does not normally generate such pressures and you wish to increase the efficiency of the damper,
you can install a backpressure device, or some narrow ID tubing downstream of the pump.
Materials of Construction
The materials used for the liquid end of your Optos Pump were carefully chosen for corrosion resistance. The
piston is sapphire, and the inlet and outlet valves incorporate sapphire seats and ruby balls.
The piston seal material is made from specially formulated PTFE and has excellent chemical compatibility
characteristics.
The liquid end housing is made of passivated type 316 stainless steel because of its superior resistance to
corrosion. In applications requiring the use of chemicals corrosive to type 316 stainless steel, you may order a
PEEK (polyetheretherketone) liquid end.
About This Manual
This manual provides instructions and information on Optos metering pumps.
Section II of this manual, beginning on page 8, describes the unpacking, location, and initial installation of your
metering pump. Section III, beginning on page 11, describes the operation of the Optos hardware and the menu
system in detail.. Section IV, beginning on page 16, describes maintenance procedures. Section V, beginning on
page 20, contains appendixes, including, lists spare parts and accessories for the various pump models.
1
A Guided Tour of the Optos Metering Pumps
Front Panel
As you look at the front panel of your Optos Metering Pump (Figure 1.1), you will see:
2. Up/Down Keys. UP and DOWN arrow keysset flow rates, change pump settings.
3. Permanent Functions Keys. DISPLAY, ΔMENU, and RUN/STOP keys are control keys permanently
defined for direct control of major instrument functions.
4. Status LEDs. Indicate pump running or fault.
Pulse Damper:optional pulse damper for minimized fluid delivery pulsation.
5. Outlet Port: Connection to downstream device.
6. Inlet Port: Connection from pump outlet.
Liquid End Assembly:
7. Outlet Valve: Provides tubing connection for pump output.
8. Cylinder: Contains pumping chamber and piston wash ports.
9. Inlet Valve: Provides tubing connection to fluid source. Inlet valve has an additional groove on
the hexagonal portion of the valve.
Rear Panel
As you look at the rear panel of your Optos Metering Pump (Figure 1.2), you will see:
Component Details
1. RS232: RJ11 connector for RS232 communication.
2. I/O: Input/output connections for remote analog control, pressure out, error out, remote start, stop.
3. Power Entry: Provides power connection with modular cord.
4. Fuse: Housing for pump fuses.
5. On/Off: Turns the power to the pump on and off.
2
Figure 1.1: Front View of Optos
Figure 1.2: Rear View of Optos
1
2
3
4
5
6 7 8
9
1
2 3 4
5
3
Figure 1.3: Local Interface
1
2
3
4
An Overall Look at the Local Interface
Operation of the Optos Pump is controlled from a series of menus and there is no need to remember esoteric
control codes or command sequences. A detailed description of the menu sequence is given in Section III.
As you look at the local interface (Figure 1.3), you will see:
Component Details
1.Status LEDs: Upper green LED indicates pump is running; lower red LED indicates a pump fault (for
example, an overpressure limit, or motor stall condition.
2.Display: A one line, 16 character LCD display is used to provide readout of flow and pressure (with
optional pulse damper), and access to pump functions.
3.Up/Down Keys: UP and DOWN arrow keys set flow rates, pressure limits (with optional pulse damper),
and function settings.
4.Permanent Function Keys: ΔMENU key changes the display to different pump functions, DISPLAY key
toggles display back to main display of flow, or flow and pressure (with optional pulse damper),
RUN/STOP key runs the pump and stops the pump.
Key Definitions
ΔMENU: The ΔMENU (Change Menu) key scrolls through the main menu selections.
DISPLAY: The DISPLAY key toggles back to main display of flow, or flow and pressure (with optional pulse
damper).
UP/DOWN: UP and DOWN arrow keys increase or decrease flow rate setting, high or low pressure limit settings,
and change setting of other pump parameters.
DISPLAY, then ΔMENU: Holding down the DISPLAYkey followed by pressing the ΔMENU key brings up a series
of sub menus which pertain to various pump settings. Pressing the DISPLAY key alone returns to main display.
ΔMENU, then DISPLAY: Holding down the ΔMENU followed by pressing the DISPLAY key brings up a series of
sub menus which pertain to obscure pump settings. Pressing the DISPLAY key alone returns to main display.
4
XX.XXXmL XXXXpsi
MAIN
HI LIMIT: XXXX
H
LO LIMIT: XXXX
L
GO HOME: HIT RUN
HP
COMPRESS: XX
C
REFILL: FULL OUT
R
HEAD: 1/8 SS
LE
REMOTE: OFF
REM
VERSION: X.XX
V
HOME OFFSET: XX
HO
0-5V OUT: PRESS
S
STOP STALL: ON
SS
PRESS LIMIT: ENA
LI
Read/set flow
rate
Read pressure
Set high
pressure limit
Set low pressure
limit
Adjust
compressibility
compensation
Set refill:output
ratio
View EPROM
level
Set remote
control
configuration
Set piston &
materials of
pump
Send piston to
forward position
Set pressure
limit ON/OFF
Set motor stall
ON/OFF
View/set
voltage out
Set home
position offset
ΔMENU
ΔMENU
PRESS 0: HIT RUN
XDC
Zero Pressure
Transducer
STROKE: .125
ST
View stroke
length
Menu Schematic
The menu schematic indicates the general structure of the menu map. The specific screens shown may vary
from your specific configuration.
Basic Screens
Configuration Screens: DISPLAY & ΔMENU
Advanced Screens: ΔMENU & DISPLAY
5
Model
Flow Rate
Range (min.to
max.) mL/min.
Max
Pressure
(psi)
Piston
Diameter
(inches)
Max.
Piston
Stroke
Piston
Displacement
Electrical
VA
Dimensions (L x W
x H inches)
Weight
(lbs.)
1LM
0.002 - 2.5
6000
.093
.125”
.014 mL
100-230V;
50/60Hz
80
9.5 x 4 x 9
12
1LMP
0.002 - 2.5
6000
.093
.125”
.014 mL
100-230V;
50/60Hz
80
9.5 x 4 x 9
12
1SM
0.003 - 5.0
6000
.125
.125”
.025 mL
100-230V;
50/60Hz
80
9.5 x 4 x 9
12
1SMP
0.003 - 5.0
6000
.125
.125”
.025 mL
100-230V;
50/60Hz
80
9.5 x 4 x 9
12
1HM
0.01 - 20.0
3000
.250
.125”
.1 mL
100-230V;
50/60Hz
80
9.5 x 4 x 9
12
Model
Flow Rate
Range (min.to
max.) mL/min.
Max
Pressure
(psi)
Piston
Diameter
(inches)
Max.
Piston
Stroke
Piston
Displacement
Electrical
VA
Dimensions (L x W
x H inches)
Weight
(lbs.)
2LM
0.003 - 5.0
6000
.093
.250”
.028 mL
100-230V;
50/60Hz
80
9.5 x 4 x 9
12
2LMP
0.003 - 5.0
6000
.093
.250”
.028 mL
100-230V;
50/60Hz
80
9.5 x 4 x 9
12
2SM
0.01 - 10.0
6000
.125
.250”
.05 mL
100-230V;
50/60Hz
80
9.5 x 4 x 9
12
2SMP
0.01 - 10.0
6000
.125
.250”
.05 mL
100-230V;
50/60Hz
80
9.5 x 4 x 9
12
2HM
0.02 - 40.0
1500
.250
.250”
.2 mL
100-230V;
50/60Hz
80
9.5 x 4 x 9
12
Model
Flow Rate
Range (min.to
max.) mL/min.
Max
Pressure
(psi)
Piston
Diameter
(inches)
Max.
Piston
Stroke
Piston
Displacement
Electrical
VA
Dimensions
(L x W x H inches)
Weight
(lbs.)
3LM
0.01 - 10.0
3000
.093
.500”
.057 mL
100-230V;
50/60Hz
80
9.5 x 4 x 9
12
3SM
0.01 - 20.0
1500
.125
.500”
.1 mL
100-230V;
50/60Hz
80
9.5 x 4 x 9
12
3HM
0.04 - 80.0
750
.250
.500”
.4 mL
100-230V;
50/60Hz
80
9.5 x 4 x 9
12
Specifications
Stainless Steel Optos/Model 1 Pump Specifications
Stainless Steel Optos/Model 2 Pump Specifications
Stainless Steel Optos/Model 3 Pump Specifications
Maximum flow rate specifications are based on the theoretical volume displacement; actual flow rates will vary depending on such factors as fluid viscosity, compressibility, and
temperature.