ElcoBrandt ATLANTIS Technical Training Manual

The ATLANTIS
Dishwashe
r
Brandt Customer Services
wsh
A
C
C
H
H
SET
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
CONTENTS
- 3 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
1 - INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................................................................5
2 - THE ENERGY LABEL..............................................................................................................................................7
2.1. - What you must know.........................................................................................................................................7
2.2. - Consumption level of the main appliances* ......................................................................................................7
3 - THE DISHWASHER .................................................................................................................................................8
3.1. - The customer's expectations ............................................................................................................................8
3.2. - The advantages of the dishwasher...................................................................................................................8
3.3. - The sound level.................................................................................................................................................8
3.4. - The drying .........................................................................................................................................................8
3.5. - Operating principle ............................................................................................................................................9
4 - THE WATER...........................................................................................................................................................10
4.1. - The noxious effects of limestone ....................................................................................................................10
4.2. - The effects of too soft a water ........................................................................................................................10
4.3. - The water softening : a vital function ..............................................................................................................11
4.4. - The regeneration.............................................................................................................................................11
4.5. - The pH (hydrogen potential) ...........................................................................................................................12
5 - THE DETERGENTS ...............................................................................................................................................13
5.1. - The products ...................................................................................................................................................13
6 - THE ATLANTIS DISWASHER ...............................................................................................................................14
6.1. - Presentation ....................................................................................................................................................14
6.2. - Identification of the reference .........................................................................................................................16
6.3. - Fitting ..............................................................................................................................................................17
6.4. - Adjusting the water softener ...........................................................................................................................18
6.5. - Setting of the rinsing agent dispenser ............................................................................................................19
6.6. - Use of the sensors in new wash recipes classified A A A ..............................................................................20
6.7. - Other possibilities offered by the electronics ..................................................................................................21
6.8. - Intuitive internal arrangement .........................................................................................................................21
6.9. - Low sound level ..............................................................................................................................................21
6.10. - Filtering 100% efficient throughout the cycle and easy to access ..................................................................21
6.11. - Hydraulic diagram ...........................................................................................................................................22
6.12. - The filling of the Atlantis dishwasher with flow meter .....................................................................................23
6.13. - The filling with Atlantis dishwasher without flow meter ...................................................................................23
6.14. - The "floating" regeneration .............................................................................................................................25
6.15. - The drying .......................................................................................................................................................26
6.16. - The different components ...............................................................................................................................28
6.17. - The washing programmes ..............................................................................................................................36
6.18. - Synoptic ..........................................................................................................................................................39
6.19. - The block diagram of the Atlantis dishwasher with electronic access ............................................................40
6.20. - The block diagram of the Atlantis dishwasher with mechanic access without flow meter..............................41
7 - OPERATION SERVICE ..........................................................................................................................................42
7.1. - The diagnosis assistance programme (DAP) .................................................................................................42
7.2. - Checks and measurements possible at power board terminal strips .............................................................44
7.3. - The electronics-controlled safety devices.......................................................................................................47
7.4. - Water height in tank from pressure controller switching .................................................................................48
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
INTRODUCTION
- 5 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
1 - INTRODUCTION
The objective is simple : the matter is to make the dirty dishes clean. The quantity, nature, dirt level of the dishes, the cleaning product used, or even the water hardness may act against the expected result.
So far, all these parameters have been left to the assessment of the consumer, who alone assumed the responsibility for poor wash. Increasingly, the new ATLANTIS dishwasher consider all these factors.
The intelligent use of some sensors enables the electronics to adapt the run of its auto-programs, in order to guarantee the result while trying to save water, energy and time, and this, whatever the load or dirt rate is.
The new ATLANTIS dishwasher provides reduction in water, energy consumption, and cycle times while assuring A level in washing and drying.
To perform the dishwasher maintenance, the technician has to identify the cause(s) at the origin of the consumer's claim. To do so, he has to make a precise diagnostic in order to adopt the appropriate for the encountered problem.
The new ATLANTIS dishwasher proposes a programme of aid to diagnostic intended for the after-sales department. Only the rigorous and systematic implementation of this programme can definitely assure the action reliability.
A properly performed after-sales action should favour the development of customer’s loyalty to the sales outlet, to the sign and also to the trademark concerned.
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
ENERGY
- 7 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
2 - THE ENERGY LABEL
2.1. - What you must know
Washing machine, dryer and dishwasher are three appliances likely to weigh heavy on the electricity invoice if you choose model poorly classified from the energetic point of view. Washing machine and dishwasher each consume about 250 kWh a year. For a few years, the manufacturers have made efforts on the water consumption, which has a direct effect on the power consumption at the moment of the heating.
Initiated by the European Community, this labelling is now compulsory in France for most household electrical appliances. The classification from A (the most economical) to G (the most avid on electricity), enables the consumer to locate at a glance, the various models proposed. For washing machines, an additional indication concerning the wash and spin, complements the information concerning the power consumed.
This mention must appear compulsorily on all the dishwashers marketed from the 1
st
of January 2000.
The “Bio” programme is selected to laboratory tests.
2.2. - Consumption level of the main appliances*
Dryer (150 uses)
Electric hob
Dishwasher
(220 uses)
Chest freezer
Electrical oven
Washing machine
(200 uses)
Refrigerator
Television
Microwave oven 800W
Iron
Vacuum cleaner
A good use of the deferred start you to benefit by off-peak periods
and, therefore, to save electricity.
Dishwasher
Energy
Manufacturer Model
More efficient
Less efficient
Washing performance
(dB(A) re 1 pW)
Noise
Further information is contained in product brochures
Norm EN 60456
LOGO
Energy consumption
Actual energy consumption will depend on how the appliance is used
kWh/cycle
A: higher G: lower
Capacity (place settings) Water consumption
1 2 3A B C
Dishwasher label Directive
Drying performance
A: higher G: lower
(In accordance with programme recomanded by the manufacturer)
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
THE DISHWASHER
- 8 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
3 - THE DISHWASHER
3.1. - The customer's expectations
Perfectly clean dishes
Dry dishes
Sparkle of glasses and stainless steel
Respect of delicate dishes
Rapidity
Easy to use
Low sound level
Low consumption (water, electricity and products)
3.2. - The advantages of the dishwasher
A family of four persons devotes 55 minutes a day on average to do dishes, against 20 minutes when it has a dishwasher. The cost of a dishwasher is written off in only 3 years and its estimated lifetime is approximately 10 years. Washing up in machine is much more hygienic because dishes are perfectly washed and dried without contact with external elements (towels, hands or work surface), which often convey a number of bacterias.
ATLANTIS 0,25 €€€ DISHES DONE BY AND 0,88 €€€
Water (12 litres) 0,03 Water (70 litres) 0,18 Energy (0.75 kWh) 0,08 Energy (4,8 kWh) 0,53 Detergent product 0,10 Detergent 0,14 Rinsing product 0,01 Accessories 0,03 Salt 0,03
Annual cost 91,25 €€€ Annual cost 321,20 €€€
3.3. - The sound level
Noise remains a selection criterion essential despite the fact that indicating it on the "Energy Label" is not compulsory.
For the ATLANTIS dishwasher, the level is comprised between 45 and 51 decibels (dB). It must be known that a variation by 3 decibels multiplies by two the sound volume and this is only below 50 decibels that the dishwasher can be operated late at night. To achieve this result, several improvements have been made to the ATLANTIS dishwasher :
PTC and double auxiliary winding for certain asynchronous cycling pumps
Reinforced acoustics (double-thickness bitumen, felts, phonic seals)
Passage of the entire spraying circuit in the tank.
3.4. - The drying
The drying result is an important point that appears on the "Energy Label".
The ATLANTIS dishwasher proposes 3 marks for the drying (A/B/C), according to the dishwasher level of equipment.
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
THE DISHWASHER
- 9 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
3.5. - Operating principle
Dirt adheres to dishes with a certain energy that is to be overcome to get rid of it. It is, therefore, necessary to implement the following actions:
The mechanical action (aspersion)
Its purpose is to project the detergent bath onto dishes to remove and drag the dirt. The ATLANTIS dishwasher is provided with 4 spraying levels:
Two that spray the lower and upper baskets
A third one, multidirectional (small shower) attached to the tank ceiling prevents residues from
depositing on the tank ceiling and falling during drying
A fourth one, carried out using a rotary nozzle assembled to the lower winch in certain models, is
used to better clean the bottom of saucepans (it is associated to a specific program).
Spraying the dishes is performed by the winches, which turn simultaneously or not (alternate spraying) under action of the water pressure in spraying nozzles. The water thus projected onto dishes falls in the tank bottom where it is purified by flowing through four filters. These filters perform continuous recycling of the detergent solution until cycle end. The water is then returned, pressurised, by the circulation pump (approximately 50 litres / minute) into the spraying arms. Such a circulation and the low volume of the cycling unit volume (1.85 litres) are used to have a total water consumption relatively low (12 litres), as each piece of dishes is washed by only one volume of water (approximately 4 litres). After wash, the wastewater is evacuated, the clear water, cold for the first rinse rinses dishes, and then a second rinse, hot, precedes the drying.
The thermal action
The progressive temperature rise and the achievement of an enzymatic dwell at 50°C are used to obtain the best conditions of elimination of all the types of dirt. Actually, the action of the various components of detergent products varies according to the bath temperature.
The chemical action
When dishes are done in machine, the mechanical action is limited (as compared with dishes done by hand), and must therefore be compensated for by a more powerful chemical action. To the mechanical and thermal energy of the machine are added the physical-chemical and biological actions of the detergent. As the nature of dirt is very varied, it is not always eliminated in the same way. This is the reason why detergents contain very different components and, in particular, enzymes.
The duration.
All is not as simple. If we detail the operation, we remark that an essential element is missing : the water. Actually, without water, there is no wash! The water will, with the support of active principles of the detergent, destroy, eradicate, dissolve and emulsify the dirt present on dishes. It will do so all the better since the machine will water the dishes and heat the water. The wash result depends, therefore, simultaneously on 4 factors :
The washing product
The water
The temperature
The mechanics
A good wash result can, therefore, only be obtained if all these conditions are respected.
Spraying arms project onto dishes (mechanical action) a solution of detergent products (chemical action) progressively heated by a resistor (thermal action)
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
THE WATER
- 10 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
4 - THE WATER
The water covers, in the nature, a cycle due to its continuous evaporation under the action of the sun heat; this vapour is condensed into fine droplets to produce clouds, which are transformed into rain when they meet a cold air draft.
It is possible to assert practically that this is from the moment where the rain starts falling that it begins to lose its purity. Actually, during its fall, the rain meets in the atmosphere a certain number of impurities of variable nature, among which carbon gas with which it is combined to make up very slightly acid soft water.
This water, when it arrives on earth, flows by streaming and infiltrates the cracks to reach the groundwater tables and artesian tables that feed sources and wells. In both cases, this water dissolves and carries with it a part of the mineral salts it meets (limestone, magnesium, etc.); this is this last process, which causes its mineralisation. The more the water is mineralised, the harder it is !
The water hardness is expressed in degrees TH.
1 French degree TH corresponds to 10 mg of CO
3
Ca per litre of water.
from 0° to 5° TH very soft water
from 5° to 15° TH soft water
from 15° to 30° TH half-hard water
from 30° to 45° TH hard water
More than 45° TH very hard water
4.1. - The noxious effects of limestone
Any water contains traces of minerals, mainly limestone, magnesium and iron originating from the ground. The higher the content is, the harder the water is. These minerals reinforce the dirt catch to fabric fibres, and the eliminated one tends to be fastened again to them. Limestone reduces the efficiency of the washing product, makes the laundry rough, makes whites turn grey, fades colours and accelerates the laundry wear.
4.2. - The effects of too soft a water
Too soft a water also reduces the washing efficiency (reduction in mechanical action), causes foam overflows, leaks and accelerates the appliance ageing (the water is more aggressive).
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
THE WATER
- 11 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
4.3. - The water softening : a vital function
The system water contains soluble calcium hydrogen carbonate. Hot, the calcium hydrogen carbonate decomposes and gives insoluble calcium carbonate (fur). The water softening is, therefore, a vital function. This is the reason why all dishwashers are fitted, from the origin, with water softeners. Softening is, in fact, the substitution of calcium ions contained in the system water by sodium ions contained in the salt. To perform this substitution, the water is circulated in the heart of the softener that contains small balls of synthetic resin. Combined with sodium, this resin sets the limestone particles (calcium or magnesium) contained in the system water. To do so, the resin exchanges its sodium ions for the calcium ions. After a certain number of fillings, resins are more or less saturated with limestone and start becoming ineffective to soften the water. It is then necessary to regenerate them.
4.4. - The regeneration
To regenerate the resins, it is necessary to eliminate the limestone from them with sodium (salt).
This regeneration, automatic and "floating" on "all electronic" ATLANTIS dishwashers, is initiated by the board according to the adjustment performed on the putting into service and to the number of filling baths already performed.
SOFTENER
Resin
Water
+
Calcium &
magnesium
Softened
water
+
sodium
Saturated resin
Water
+
Calcium (Ca)
and
magnesium
SALT
Water
WATER
+
S
ALT
W
ater+Ca
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
THE WATER
- 12 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
4.5. - The pH (hydrogen potential)
Maybe, you have already remarked on labels of cleaning products or drinks the pH indication followed by a number. Maybe, you know that the pH is related to the acidity of a solution, sometimes verifiable by its taste. If you taste successively lemon juice, coffee and water, you will be able without any difficulty to rank these three liquids by level of acidity.
10141312111098765432
Acid Neutral Basic
Chlorydric acid
Coca-cola
Vinegar
Beer
Milk
Sea water
Concentrated
Bleach
Sink caustic
cleaner
Tape water
The pH paper is used for approximate, simple and rapid determination of the pH of a solution. This paper, which does not provide exact determination of a value of pH, rather gives an idea of the pH range of the solution, namely:
Acid for a pH smaller than 7
Neutral for a pH equal to 7
Basic or alkaline for a pH greater than 7
Water, mineralised or not (and, therefore, salt water) has a pH very close to 7.
A few acids
Vinegar (acetic acid)
Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid)
Lemon juice (citric acid)
Coffee
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)
Dishwasher rinsing product
A few bases
Household cleaning products (ammonia)
Soap (potassium hydroxide)
Concentrated bleach
Sink caustic cleaner (sodium hydroxide)
Detergent products for washing machine and dishwasher
Alkaline pH is necessary for the washing bath to ensure maximum efficiency.
4.5.1. - Analysis of traces or deposits on dishes
Replacing a component supposed defective does not constitute the essentials of the maintenance of a dishwasher. A dishwasher, for which the consumer signals a bad wash result, cannot be repaired so easily. Actually, to solve this type of claim, it will always be necessary to precisely identify the nature of the trace or residue present on the piece of dishes. Only this precise identification can indicate us the probable cause at the origin of the defect. The matter is not to precisely measure the pH but simply to detect the origin of the white traces or of the residues. So, when the paper turns red we are in the presence of an acid solution (rinsing product for example), if it turns blue, then it is an alkaline solution (washing product).
Red Blue
Green
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
THE DETERGENTS
- 13 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
5 - THE DETERGENTS
5.1. - The products
5.1.1. - The detergents
Contrary to many received ideas, all detergents are not identical. They contain specific ingredients. So each type of detergent has its own features and will be particularly suited to such or such type of wash or of dishes.
Detergent products are alkaline.
They have, therefore, a pH comprised between 9 and 11.
They are classified IRRITATING.
The powder
It is perfectly efficient under difficult wash conditions (very hard water or very dirty dishes) and is suitable for washing silver and decorated glasses.
The tabs
The dosage ease certainly explains the development of their market share. The dissolution time can vary from 10 seconds to over 10 minutes. When selecting a fast or short program, it's better to use powder.
The liquids
It is particularly more suitable for fragile dishes and respects the decoration.
5.1.2. - The rinsing product
It enables water to flow more rapidly and more completely from dishes, so preventing the formation of traces during drying. It neutralises alkaline residues of the detergent during the final rinse and favours the drying of dishes. Its acid pH is comprised between 1 and 3. It must be compatible with the detergent (it is preferable to keep the same product trademark).
5.1.3. - The regenerating salt
It is used to regularly regenerate the water softener resins. It protects the appliance and dishes from layers of sediment. Its pH is neutral and equal to 7.
5.1.4. - The "all-in-one" products
New products integrate in one and the same dose the 3 functions essential to the right operation of the dishwasher:
The wash function
The salt function
The rinse function
In cases of hard and very hard water (hardness greater than 35°TH), it is indispensable to use regenerating salt. Some manufacturers specify that the wash must be done at 50°C maximum under penalty of freeing too early the various actions of the product and altering the final result, or even damaging some pieces of dishes.
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
THE RANGE
- 14 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
6 - THE ATLANTIS DISWASHER
6.1. - Presentation
The ATLANTIS frame proposes a large choice of models: free-standing with rounded design or flat design with frame decor, or built-in and also many options (alternate spraying, saucepan nozzle, insulation, fan, condenser, turbidimeter, mezzanines …).
5 levels of electronics exist, defined by the type of access
:
3 ‘all electronic’ models, from L0 to L3, and 1 ‘mechanical access’ model, Lm.
Lm
Mechanical access
Salt light
Rinsing light
Washing light
End of programme light
Start/Cancel button
Programmes Knob
L0
Multi-LED display
wshA
C
C
3
h
wshA
6
h
Delayed start button
Programme buttons
Start/Cancel button
Salt light
Rinsing light
On/Off button
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
THE RANGE
- 15 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
L1
Display 2 digits
wshA
C
On/Off button
Salt light
Rinsing light
Programme buttons
Display
Delayed start
Start/Cancel button
L2
Display 2 digits
or
Display 3 digits
(clock)
wshA
C
wshA
C
On/Off button
Salt light
Rinsing light
Programme buttons
Display
Delayed finish
Start/Cancel button
L3
LCD display
46,6
Axe Bouton
wsh
A
C
C
H
H
SET
On/Off button
Programme buttons
Display LCD
Delayed finish
Start/Cancel button
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
IDENTIFICATION
- 16 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
6.2. - Identification of the reference
The identification plate is on the right hand side of the double door.
Interpretation of the factory reference :
FACTORY
REFERENCE
REMARK
1
ist
characteristic Chassis
A
ATLANTIS
2nd characteristic Type of installation
A / B / C Free-standing with entasis E Not cabinet
F Cabinet G Cabinet & Cooker top H Not cabinet & Cooker top I
Free standing
Cabinet & raised element
K Cabinet & raised element L M
Can be encased
Not cabinet & raised element
O Integrate model raised element Q Fully integrated model raised element
3rd characteristic Level
0 L0 Display Leds 1 L1 Display 2 digits 2 Display 3 digits 3
L2
Display 4 digits 4 L3 Display LCD 8 or 9 Lm Buttons and/or Programmes knob
4th characteristic Equipment
A With dirt sensor B
- With flap-valve (alternated spaying) – Air drying
Without dirt sensor F With dirt sensor
G
- With flap-valve (alternated spaying) – Drying by condensation
Without dirt sensor
H
- Without flap-valve
- Drying by condensation
Without dirt sensor
L
- With flap-valve (alternated spaying) – Natural drying
Without dirt sensor
M
- Without flap-valve
- Natural drying
With dirt sensor
5th and 6th
characteristic
Brandt code
7th and 8th
characteristic
Country code
9th characteristic Index
Trademark
Serial number :
- Year
- Week
- Number of order
Commercial reference
Factory reference
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
FITTING
- 17 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
6.3. - Fitting
6.3.1. - Levelling by adjusting the feet
The dishwasher must be well balanced ad stable. The four feet can be adjusted, so adjust them if the necessary using a screwdriver. If the feet are poorly adjusted, this decentres the door and makes the dishwasher wobble, causing leaks. For dishwashers that can be built-in, fitted with rear feet adjustment via two knurled knobs on the base of the machine, at the front, use a screwdriver. For better noise insulation, install the flap supplied with the dishwasher.
6.3.2. - Water connections
Lenght of the water supply pipe
: 1.50m
Flow
: 10l/min. minimum
Tap
: with threaded end, 20/27mm
Pressure
: 1 bar to 10 bars
Connecting the hot water
: Check that the original hose is designed for
connection to the hot water supply.
6.3.3. - Electrical connection
Mains voltage : 220-240V
Fuse : 10A, 13A or 16A
The socket outlet must be grounded to earth. The machine must be installed so that the socket remains accessible. Do not use an electrical extension, a double socket or an electrical timer. The installation must comply with the country’s prevailing norms.
6.3.4. - Draining away the waste water
Connect the drain hose :
To a ventilated siphon
To a sink U-bend
Directly to a sink
6.3.5. - Built-in unit and faceable units
Remove the top board
Adjust the height of the feet, if necessary
Fix the dishwasher to the worktop
Cut a laminated panel to the following dimensions (in mm) 595 x 585 with a maximum thickness
of 4mm.
Adjust the tension on the springs, if required
6.3.6. - Dishwasher with built-in hob
The dishwasher combines two functions, which means that it must be connected to the wall so that it is completely safe to use. This is to prevent a child, who may accidentally lean on the door while the loading or unloading the dishes , from causing a hot (boiling) pan resting on the hob to fall, resulting in severe burns or scads. It is essential that these instructions be observed.
Remove the
stopper form t he
-
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
FITTING
- 18 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
6.4. - Adjusting the water softener
Measuring the water hardness
After checking the hardness of the water from the tap, either with the help of the small strip provided with the appliance, or with the AQUA-TEST, adjust the softener on the position which corresponds to the degree of hardness you have measured. It is very important to respect the setting recommended, as follows :
Water which is insufficiently softened (> 15° F) will leave traces of lime on the glasses.
Water which is too well softened (< 5° F) could bring about an irreversible opalescence of the glassware.
Testing strip
Water
hardness
Setting
Salt
required
0 à 10°TH
0
No
10 à 18°TH
1
Yes
18 à 25°TH
1
Yes
25 à 40°TH
2
Yes
40 à 55°TH
3
Yes
55 à 70°TH
4
Yes
> à 70°TH
5
Yes
Setting on the control panel (L0, L1, L2 and L3)
Using the keys of the control panel following the explanatory notes in the appliance's Instructions for use.
On these models, the distributor's cursor is held at position 4 and the regeneration does not occur with each cycle, but sequentially, when the resins are saturated.
The microprocessor counts and holds in memory the number of fillings carried out, and according to the hardness programmed when the setting was effected, it sets off a regeneration at the appropriate time. The adjustment of the hardness is done with the help of a combination of keys (see Instructions). The visualisation of the adjustment, depending on the model, is done
either with the help of the programme indicator lights,
with the digital display.
When the machine is first switched on, the setting is 10-25°F.
the display shows d1
the “drenching” light permanently lit
For water which is extremely hard (> 70°F), you need to replace the cursor to regulate the softener on the MAXI position (number 5).
Adjustment via the cursor inside the tub (Nm)
The setting of the softener is done by a cursor which is found inside the tub, on the left hand side.
2
3 4
1
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
FITTING
- 19 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
Filling the regenerating salt reservoir
In order for the softener to work correctly, when the machine is first put to use the salt container should be filled with water (after the regenerative salt has been poured in). Be sure to screw the salt container's lid down securely. Failure in doing this or in screwing it properly on its threads will result in an abnormal consumption of salt and traces of salt on the dishes.
6.5. - Setting of the rinsing agent dispenser
Fill the rinsing agent dispenser, pouring in at least the whole of the sample provided. This rinsing agent is essential as it contributes to drying, makes glassware shine more and prevents the formation of streaks and traces of spots on the dishes.
Hold 120 ml (approximately one glassful).
The dispenser comes with a visual gauge and, depending on the model, with an indicator light (ballcock controlled by ballcock and ILS).
The original setting is in the middle (Medium position : setting 2).
Do not use
kitchen salt
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
FUNCTION
- 20 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
Cold rinse Rinse +
If excess of foam : R+
Filling duration
cold rinse / hot rinse
6.6. - Use of the sensors in new wash recipes classified A A A
The intelligent use of some sensors enables the electronics to adapt the run of its auto-programs, in order to guarantee the result while trying to save water, energy and time, and this, whatever the load or dirt rate is.
A turbidimeter (sensor consisting of an infrared emitter and a phototransistor used to assess the
state assess the state of turbid liquid) is located on the transparent duct of the spraying valve. It enables the printed circuit board to assess the dirt level
from the cycle start. This measurement is used to optimise the cycle duration (prewash possible or lengthening of the wash duration) and, therefore, the water consumption, according to the dirt level of dishes.
Cold prewash
Possible correction
Hot washing
Measurement
of dirt level
Hot washing
Measurement
of dirt level
Lengthening of wash duration
The NTC enables the printed circuit board to estimate the quantity of dishes. Because, this board
measures the water temperature rise at the first cold rinse, and compares it to the water temperature at the very first filling. This temperature rise, which is due to the heat stored up by dishes during the previous hot wash, enables the board to know the type of load. This allows to perform an additional cold rinse in the case of a significant amount of dishes and, therefore, of dirt.
Hot washing Cold Rinse Rinse +
NTC measurement
R+ if large amount of dishes
The pressure controller enables the printed circuit board to
know if dirt remains on wash completion, in order to initiate, if necessary, the additional cold rinse. Because, if there is much dirt and not enough detergent during the wash, there is a risk of emulsion, which causes an excess of dirty foam difficult to evacuate. Draining will then be incomplete and the time to reach the high level on next filling will be shorter. The board compares this time to that recorded during filling for the last hot rinse (that of the previous cycle is stored in memory).
NTC
47 k
Ω Ω
at 25°C
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
FUNCTION
- 21 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
3
2
1
6.7. - Other possibilities offered by the electronics
Display of savings achieved on completion of a cycle
This display of achieved energy and time savings depends on what the sensors have detected.
It only takes place on completion of models with automatic programs.
Memorisation of the most used cycle from the last 5 cycles.
Children safety device : the access (except "Start" button) is locked from the start of a cycle.
Pause : 1 short pressure on "Start" button is used to stop or restart the current cycle.
"Demo" mode for levels of programming with LCD screen :
To enter this mode, press 5 times the "Start" button within less than 5’’ and one time "Cyclone" button. To exit the "Demo" mode, press the "Cyclone" button for 10’’.
Enzymatic dwell at 50°C, in order to strengthen the action of the detergent (except for "fast"
and "fragile" programs).
6.8. - Intuitive internal arrangement
The internal dishwasher arrangement has been optimised and, in particular, the upper basket, in order to facilitate the loading and drying of stemmed glasses. Other points are also to be mentioned :
Mezzanine shelf to accommodate long place settings or silver
Upper basket with adjustable height
Folding pins of the lower basket
6.9. - Low sound level
In order to meet a significant demand from consumers, many technical changes are used to obtain a low sound level :
Asynchronous cycling pump with PTC
Reinforced acoustics
Internal spraying circuit
Alternate spraying
6.10. - Filtering 100% efficient throughout the cycle and easy to access
A filtering in suction over four levels ensures perfect recycling of the detergent bath throughout the program. Moreover, it requires less water than a pulsed filter, and the components making it up are easily accessible by the consumer for servicing.
- 1 : main filter
- 2 : two-part waste filter
- 3 : micro-filter
Dishwashers with 4-digit display (programming L2) and models with LCD screen (programming L3) recall the user that it is necessary to perform the filter servicing.
Display
appears then once every 25 cycles.
No counter reset to 0 is necessary.
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
FUNCTION
- 22 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
6.11. - Hydraulic diagram
Horizontal and onboard draining pump :
gain in noise and dead volumes
Internal cycling ducts:
gain in noise, dead volumes and energy
Alternate spraying on certain models :
gain in noise and water consumption
Heating tunnel :
quickness of heating and water saving
Suction filters :
gain in water consumption
Small shower
Condenser *
EV1
EV2 *
EVS *
Pressure switch
N1 / Overflow
Distributor
Upper spray
Lower spray
Leakage control
Flow-meter
Draining
pump
Resin tray
Filters
Heating
tunnel
Base plate
Compression chamber
And droplets sensor
Flap-valve
EVR
Draining
hose
Tank
Circulation pump
I II III IV
V
* depending on the model
Non-return valve
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
FUNCTION
- 23 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
EV1
P
N1
N1'
t1 ⇒⇒⇒ t2
6.12. - The filling of the Atlantis dishwasher with flow meter
The association of a pressure controller with a flow-meter is used to perfectly control the quantity of water admitted during each filling and to announce a total consumption of 12 litres on certain models.
The flow-meter is a component that measures very precisely the quantity of water admitted by filling solenoid valve EV1. The more or less quick passage of the water drives a magnetised turbine that acts on a semiconductor supplied from the board.
6.13. - The filling with Atlantis dishwasher without flow meter
Filling controlled by pressure switch and checking of the absorbed current by water pump.
On some models, especially new products with mechanical access, a new process of the power card enables to get a very accurate and adapted filling of water according to :
- Water pump and hydraulic circuit
- Level of loading and nature of dish
- Inlet water pressure and flow even if
the value is < 2l/mn
The filling is carried out as follow :
Time « T1 » measurement to
reach the level 1 of the pressure switch (1.85L). The normal time of this static filling is 20s.
Second static filling during
arround 13s (time « T2 » =
0.68xT1) to approach the working level (3.2L) To avoid any overflow, « T2 » time limit is 42s.
Hydraulic
unit
Tank
N1 level mark
Additional filling
from 1,7 to 2,95l
EV1
Distributor
Compression
chamber
Droplets
sensor
Pressure
switch
Flow-meter
Filters
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
FUNCTION
- 24 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
Water pump supplying and stand by of water valve 1 supplying.
As soon as the pump is working, the different spraying circuits fill themselves, switching down the contact to low level of the pressure switch.
Control of the current absorbed by the pump and supplying of EV1, as soon as current is not
stabilised during 6 or 9.6s (according to the programme). It enables to get the right water level whatever the situation (bowl turned upside down)
A security cut the supplying of EV1 if the level 1 of pressure switch is reached again and remains during 10s, to prevent any risk of overflow. In case of opening/closing of the door or power shut down during current measurement phases, a 5s break of measurement is carried out to avoid any disturbance of this measurement.
Checking of current going through the pump during the following 5 min and completed filling
of water if needed. As soon as current is stabilised during 1 min, EV1 is shut down. The completed filling of water cannot exceed 1mn to avoid any security status of the pressure switch in case of :
- Failure of water pump
- Excessive foam into the tank
EV1
P
I
a
t
Ia unstable ⇒⇒⇒ EV1 supplied Ia stable ⇒⇒⇒ EV1 shut down
EV1
P
N1
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
FUNCTION
- 25 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
6.14. - The "floating" regeneration
The regeneration controlled by the electronics is not necessarily performed during each cycle. It is said "floating", as it can be integrated in masked time into the program (the total cycle duration is the same with or without regeneration). It can be performed during soaking, cold or hot prewash, wash or first cold rinse. It never takes place during hot rinse before drying; on the other hand an anticipated regeneration can take place if the additional cold rinse is initiated (detection of foam and/or significant load during automatic programs). The objective is to guarantee the best possible water quality before wash heating and especially before drying.
The complete regeneration phase is as follows
:
3 minutes of regeneration valve supply (EVR) to leave the 4 containers
of the distributor push the brine from the salt pot to resins (step 1)
3 seconds of filling solenoid valve supply (EV1) and 15 seconds of
pause to stir up the resins (step 2)
3 x (7 seconds of EV1 + 20 seconds of pause) to activate the salt work
(step 3)
Complete draining to eliminate the salt and limestone (step 4)
Model with electronic access (L0 to L3)
The regeneration initiation will depend, of course, on the setting performed during appliance putting into service (factory setting to 1), but also on the number of baths (L1 of pressure controller), and not on the number of programs carried out. Below is the threshold (number of baths) initiating the regeneration.
Setting
0 1 2 3 4 5
Number of baths
before
regeneration
No
regeneration
16 8 5 4 4
The regeneration phase systematically integrates a rinse of resins without cycling, in order not to send the resin-cleaning residue (chlorides) onto dishes and risk to throw it towards dishes by heating it. Because, this cleaning residue is very calcareous (more than from tap) and salty. Moreover, if the regeneration is to be made before hot wash, then a second static rinse of resins is performed.
Model with mechanical access (Lm)
The dishwasher with mechanical access (Lm) does not allow adjusting the regeneration from the front strip (no access board). It is actually necessary to adjust the cursor located in tank. The regeneration will thus be partly performed (association of containers I to V) and during each cycle.
12 34
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
FUNCTION
- 26 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
6.15. - The drying
The ATLANTIS dishwasher presents three levels of drying, depending on the model :
Level 1 "C" (natural drying)
During the rinse process, the temperature of the dishes is taken up to 73°C. At the end of the programme, a drying phase of about 15 minutes enables the dishes, well drained through the action of the rinsing agent, to evaporate the residual film of humidity by restoring part of the heat accumulated. The steam thus created is partially evacuated by being exposed to air through the exchanger situated in the distributor.
Level 2 "B" (drying by condensation)
In this system a V2 control valve with a low-level output (0.25l/min) supplies several threads of cold water to the rear wall of the tub, enabling almost all the steam to be condensed, which leads to optimum drying and to an avoidance of there being a cloud of steam when the door is opened.
Level 3 "A" (Air drying)
The hot (65°C) and humid air given off by dishes is evacuated to outside the tank through a fan. This air is first mixed with the ambient air to avoid the formation of steam at the dishwasher outlet. A 1st
wax actuator partly opens a valve that leaves only approximately 20% of the tank air go to the outside. This first phase lasts approximately 10 minutes. Then, the 2nd wax actuator completely opens the valve, thus allowing the evacuation of all the humid air from the tank. This second phase lasts approximately 15 or 30 minutes depending on the program selected. Only the "fast 30’" does not propose ventilated drying.
The evacuation of humid air is performed at the bottom for 'free standing' models (through a plastic duct coming out between front panel and plinth). On the other hand, it is performed directly at the top (under front strip) for built-in dishwashers and square ‘free standing’ ones.
This type of drying cannot be fitted to ‘full built-in’ models as a result of the presence of a complete wood panel on the front. Products must neither be installed in a cupboard.
Thermo-activator n°1
Thermo-activator n°2
Exit
Moto
r
Turbine
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
FUNCTION
- 27 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
6.15.1. - The extra drying option
Mechanical access model (Nm)
- Consultation of setting
1 : the programmes knob must be adjusted to « 0 » position 2 : Turn the programmes knob to the option desired 3 : The light « washing » or « end of programme » will first of all flash and then go out
- the washing light flashes: EXTRA DRYING ACTIVED
- the end of programme light flashes: EXTRA DRYING NOT ACTIVED
- To activate the option
1 : hold down the « start » button 2 : turn the programmes knob to the right
- the washing light flashes: EXTRA DRYING ACTIVED
- To alter the option
1 : hold down the « start » button 2 : turn the programmes knob to the left
- the end of programme light flashes: EXTRA DRYING NOT ACTIVED
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
THE COMPONENTS
- 28 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
6.16. - The different components
Designation Function Characteristics
Water supply pipe
"Aqua stop". The supply pipe is
equipped with a control valve to the tap which cuts off the water supply in the event of the leak control being triggered (by a leak under the machine or an overflow from the tub).
"Burst proof". A supply pipe with double casing would act, in the event of a burst in the main pipe, either to shut off a mechanical valve to the tap, or to set off the "aqua stop" by means of the leak control, channelling the water down to the base plate.
Or by the supply pipe reinforced with a plaited metal casing, which would avert any risk of the pipe
Water valve
Used to fill the dishwasher.
1 or 2 way
EV1 5 l/min
EV2 0,25 l/min
220/240V~ (brown coil)
115V~ (grey coil)
3,5 kor 1k
Water feed pressure 0,2 to 10 bar
1
2
3
EV1
EV1 + EV2
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
THE COMPONENTS
- 29 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
Designation Function Characteristics
Distributor
Ensures the water distribution for wash and regeneration.
Ensures evacuation of the steam contained in the tank, in particular during drying, for dishwashers with natural drying (marked C).
Water distribution for filling with soft water (system to distributor, and then distributor to resins and resins to tank). Soft-water reserve of the system for the regeneration (Distributor to salt pot).
‘All electronic’ dishwashers L0 to L3
: 4 containers (1 to 4) of hard water empty at the regeneration moment (i.e., 165 ml). The brine in salt pot (in chassis bottom) is thus pushed into the resin pot.
If hardness is greater than 70°TH, then it is necessary to replace the decorative strip of the distributor initially locked in position 4, and set it to the maximum, position 5, so that the 5 containers of the distributor empty (i.e., 250 ml).
Dishwasher with ‘mechanical access’, Lm
: Containers (1 to 5) of hard water empty at the regeneration moment and according to the position of the adjustable cursor of the decorative strip, located in the tank.
Tap > (EVS) > EV1 > Flow-meter
Resins
Sal
t
Resins
Tank
cursor
- cursor held at 4 (L0 to L3)
- cursor adjusted to 1 at 5 (Lm)
1 2 3 4 5
Hard water
Soft water
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
THE COMPONENTS
- 30 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
Designation Function Characteristics
Softener
It consists of a salt container and a resin tray joined by a pipe into which the regeneration control valve (EVR) is inserted. When the machine is filling, the water goes through the resin and discharges the calcium and magnesium salts, which remain on the resin: the water is softened. When all the calcium-magnesium ions have replaced the sodium ions, the resin is saturated and no longer softens the water: it has to be regenerated.
Salt compartment 1,4 Kg
Resin tray 0,60 L
Regeneration valve
It leaves the 4 containers of the distributor push the brine from the salt pot to resins.
220/240V~
4,5 k
Draining pump
Evacuate wastewater. The synchronous pump can turn clockwise or counter-clockwise. To reach its synchronism rate, the turbine must have a freedom degree of approximately 180° with respect to the rotor. The synchronism rate is reached very easily when loaded (with water), the off-load start is, as for it, very irregular (the rotation direction may be reversed several times).
220/240V~
250Ω.
30 W
15 l/min
Synchronous
Salt
Resins
ILS
Full Empty
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
THE COMPONENTS
- 31 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
Designation Function Characteristics
Pressure switch
Compression chamber
Droplets sensor
The water level is controlled by a compression chamber in the hydraulic unit and a pressure switch. To obtain a greater precision in the filling, the pressure switch’s detection occurs at the level of the upper part of the hydraulic unit at the point where the section is weakest.
A complement of water is effected by a flow-meter.
Low level : 11/12
High level : 11/13 (1,85 litres)
Safety : 21/23
Flow-meter
The flow-meter measures very precisely the quantity of water admitted by filling EV1.
Heating element
Performs heating of the detergent bath.
220 / 240 V~
2040 W
25 Ω
Safety thermostat at 98°C
Thermal fuse at 206°C
Red
down
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
THE COMPONENTS
- 32 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
Designation Function Characteristics
Cycling pump
Synchronous motor
Asynchronous motor
The pump pulses the water to the lower winch and upper winch, ceiling small shower and product box.
A pump internal mechanical system enables the synchronous motor to drive the curved-vane turbine in the right direction
Some models are fitted with asynchronous pump with double auxiliary winding switched off by the PTC after motor start. This process is used to reduce the pump sound level.
Synchronous circulation pump
50 l/min
220 / 240 V~
110 W
44Ω
Asynchronous circulation pump
with P.T.C
50 l/min
220 / 240 V~
90 W
2µF
P.T.C : 25 at 20°C
Principal coil (3-4) : 102
Auxiliary coil 1 (2-4) : 215
Auxiliary coil 2 (1-4) : 25
Asynchronous circulation pump
without P.T.C
50 l/min
220 / 240 V~
100 W
4µF
Principal coil (3-4) : 62
Auxiliary coil (1-4) : 92
PTC
Asynchronous motor + PTC
Synchronous motor
Asynchronous motor
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
THE COMPONENTS
- 33 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
Trough for tablets
Powder and
liquid
compartment
Designation Function Characteristics
Alternated spraying
flap valve
This system is used to both save water and reduce the sound level of ATLANTIS dishwashers.
The micro motor of the back-geared motor drives a disc with alternately obstructs the way to the lower spray (240mbar) or the way to the upper spray (140mbar) .
Turbidimeter : The Turbidimeter (dirt sensor) consists of an infrared emitter and a phototransistor used to assess the state assess the state of turbid liquid. It is located on the transparent duct of the spraying valve.
Rinsing agent compartment
Filling with rinsing agent is done when the dishwasher door is opened and closed.
The command for the introduction of the rinsing agent is done electronically through a thermo-activator.
The value of this product is to improve the drying out of the contents of the dishwasher, by breaking down the surface tension of the water and preventing the deposit of spot marks.
The rinsing agent is introduced into the tank when the desired water temperature has been reached.
A level detector (ballcock and ILS) or an indicator light (near the cap) demonstrate to the user the need to add more rinsing agent (see instructions).
220/240V~
2 kΩ.
Reserve 130ml
- Position 1 : 2 cm
3
- Position 2 : 3,5 cm3
- Position 3 : 5 cm
3
Detergent compartment
The hydraulic unit, fixed onto the upper rack for easy access, simplifies the measuring of the detergent. It will take all types of detergent. It has a compartment for powder or gel, and a special place to put the tablets in. A return spring facilitates the fastening. The off-take of the detergent (powder or liquid) occurs when water flows directly into the compartment and overflows. The tablets will dissolve through the spraying action of the middle spray.
powder (40 gr.)
tablet (1)
liquid (130 mil)
Upper spray Lower spray
H
B
C
Disc
position
Turbidimeter
Lower spray
Upper spray
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
THE COMPONENTS
- 34 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
Designation Function Characteristics
Filters
Ensures perfect recycling of the detergent bath throughout the program
- main filter (1)
- food waste filter and particles filter (2 and 3)
- micro-filter (4)
The filters are located in the middle of the tub and must be cleaned regularly to ensure optimum washing results. Approximately every month the dishwasher (L2 and L3) advises the user to proceed to clean the filters
NTC
The NTC informs the microprocessor on printed circuit board.
47 kΩ at 25°C
Condenser
EV2 control valve with a low-level output (0.25l/min) supplies several threads of cold water to the rear wall of the tub.
Micro-switch
leakage detection
This system cuts off the water supply if a leak is detected under the machine.
1
2
4
3
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
THE COMPONENTS
- 35 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
Designation Function Characteristics
Drying fan
Ensure evacuation of the steam contained in the tank
Motor
220/240V~
380 Ω.
Thermo activator
220/240V~
1 kΩ.
Access board
The access board manages
the programme management
the temperature
the water level
the safety devices
the D.A.P.
the power card
The visualisation is realised by
indicator lights
digital display
LCD screen
The access cards are thus specific of each model.
Power board
This card, which is situated at the front of the frame, controls the different components by means of bi-directional triode thyristors or relays (heating), and receives information from the various sensors (pressure switch, door security, NTC…)
Up
THE ATLANTIS DISWASHER
Technical Training
PROGRAMMATION
- 36 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
6.17. - The washing programmes
DRENCHING :
Cold pre-wash
INTENSIVE :
Washing at 65°C
Rinse
Hot rinse
Drying
ICS + : Auto-programme adapted to the amount of items and levels of residue.
Cold pre-wash
Washing at 70°C
Rinse
Hot rinse
Air drying or drying by condensation
ICS : Auto-programme adapted to the amount of items and levels of residue.
Washing at 60°C
Rinse
Hot rinse
Air drying or drying by condensation
NORMAL :
Washing at 55°C
Rinse
Hot rinse
Drying
ECO :
Washing at 45°C
Rinse
Hot rinse
Drying
ECO WASH :
Cold pre-wash
Washing at 50°C
Rinse
Hot rinse
Air drying
FRAGILE :
Washing at 45°C
Rinse
Hot rinse
Natural drying
RAPID :
Washing at 40°C
Rinse
Hot rinse
Natural drying
THE ATLANTIS DISWASHER
Technical Training
PROGRAMMING
- 37 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
6.17.1. - Programmes
DRENCHING
Hot pre-wash
ECO WASHNORMALICS
Cold pre-wash Hot washing Cold rinse Rinse + Hot rinse Drying
Alternated
Alternated Alternated
Alternated Alternated Alternated
Alternated
AlternatedAlternatedDown
Alternated
Alternated
55 C
Air drying
or drying
by condensation
Air drying
S : Dirt level detection
C : Quantity of dishes detection
M
:
Foam d
etection
THE ATLANTIS DISWASHER
Technical Training
PROGRAMMING
- 38 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
ICS+
Air drying or
drying by
condensation
Natural drying
Natural drying
Alternated Alternated Alternated
Alternated Alternated Alternated
Alternated Alternated Alternated Alternated Down
70 C
S : Dirt level detection
C : Quantity of dishes detection
M
:
Foam detection
THE ATLANTIS DISWASHER
Technical Training
SYNOPTIC
- 39 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
6.18. - Synoptic
Is the access that differentiates the five levels of programming ‘All electronic’ dishwashers L0 to L1 are fitted with access printed circuit boards. ‘Mechanical access’ models are fitted with selectors and are not provided with access boards in front strip.
On/Off
Door
switch
N
L
Cycling
pump
Draining
pump
Heating element
N.T.C.
Anti-
leak
Power board
Rinsing
distributor
EVR
EV1
Microprocessor
EEPROM
N1
Overflow
EV2
Dirt sensor
Micro-motor
flap valve
Switch
thermo-
activator
+
Drying fan
Flow-meter
Life
Neutral
Info
L1
L0
L2 L3
Lm
C
H
H
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
BLOCK DIAGRAM
- 40 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
6.19. - The block diagram of the Atlantis dishwasher with electronic access
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
BLOCK DIAGRAM
- 41 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
6.20. - The block diagram of the Atlantis dishwasher with mechanic access without flow meter
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
OPERATION SERVICE
- 42 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
7 - OPERATION SERVICE
7.1. - The diagnosis assistance programme (DAP)
Complete DAPs are used to control all the appliance functions and give a certain number of codes used to know the faulty function. Positions, names of Leds and buttons differ according to the product and the programming level.
Consultation of faults
Access L1, L2 and L3
(display 3 or 4 digits or LCD display)
If there is a failure, a fault code may appear during the DAP.
FAULT
CODES
FUNCTION AND/OR COMPONENT TO CHECK STEP
Filling >>> EV1 + EVS + Pressure switch
Draining >>> Draining pump + Pressure switch
Heating >>> Heating element (Thermal fuse + safety thermostat) + door safety SP2
NTC
Flow-meter
Dry sensor
Leakage >>> Leakage detection switch (this fault cancels the current programme)
All steps
Cycling >>> Cycling pump (with or without capacitor and PTC)
Access L0 and Lm (muti-leds display)
During the DAP, a quick blinking of one or two Leds means the function is faulty.
To go from one step to the next
Press the « Start »
key
For the steps which are underlined: the step point must be reached to allow you to go on the next step.
Checking during the DAP
It is possible to disconnect the appliance during the DAP, in order to check the faulty circuit, and then to connect it again to continue the DAP.
To exit test programme
Press the « Start »
key for 2 seconds
Preliminary steps
Remove the plinth
to found the DAP
Remove the left pannel
to check the draining of the distributor regeneration containers
Take the transparent door
31x5364 to check that the agitator rotates freely
Connect if possible an ammeter to dishwasher power supply
Check that the tap is open
Hold down the « Start »
button or turn the programmes knob Lm to an other position 0.
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
OPERATION SERVICE
- 43 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
Action Step Run Remarks
The Leds and the digits light + « Bip »
(according to model) ?
Launching
NO
You are not in the Test programme
Press the “start”
key
5 times within 5
seconds
0
YES
You are in the Test programme
Access check
1 Led lights or blinks ?
NO
Access defective or not connected.
Press the
« start » key
Pressing one key or rotating the button lights or blinks appropriate Led
YES
To go from one step to the next
1 or 2 Leds light up ?
NO
No any led lighted
: Connexion boards HS - Locked fault. 1 or 2 leds flashing
: N.T.C. and/or turbidimeter defective. Fault code
: N.T.C defective.
Fault code
: Turbidimeter defective.
Press the
« start » key
NTC check
+
Turbidimeter check
+
Connexion check
power board / access board
YES
To go from one step to the next
N0 level check
Is level N0 reached before 30’’ ?
(led flashed if N1 and lighted if N0)
NO
1 Led quick blinks
or Fault code : Pressure switch or draining pump defective. Locked fault.
Press the
« start » key
Supply
- draining pump
- EV2 or thermo-activator n°1 of the extractor (according to model)
YES
To go from one step to the next
EV1 and N1 level check
Is level 1 reached ?
(1 led blinking if N0 and lighting if N1)
NO
Fault code
: or Led quick blinks Anti-leakage safety or overflow actived. Locked fault. Fault code
or Led quick blinks N1 non détecté - Locked fault..
Press the
« start » key
Supply
- EV1
! IF ANTI-LEAKAGE SAFETY ACTIVED
- EV1shut down + supply draining pump
- P.A.D. bloqué contrôle N1 non réalisé
YES
To go from one step to the next
Additional filling check
Is additional filling ?
(led blinks during filling
led lights up : complément débimètrique atteint)
NO
Fault code
or led blinks :flowmeter defective.
Automatically
switches top
step 6
Additional filling by flow meter or chronometric filling 15’’ (according to model) Supply
- EV1
YES
To go from one step to the next
Cycling check
Are the agitators rotating freely ?
(leds blinking)
NO
- agitator blocked, pump or aspersion valve HS
- led quick blinks
: Cycling pump defective.
Press the
« start » key
or aucune action selon modèle
Supply
- cycling pump
- alternate motorised aspersion valve (according to model) quick rate :
15’’ in lower position
19’’ in rotation (passing low up)
15’’ in upper position
5’’ in rotation (passing up low)
YES
To go from one step to the next
Heating check
Current consumption?
(led blinks during heating
led lights up if heating OK after 5 min)
NO
Fault code
led quick blinks :
No heating after 5 min
Press the
« start » key
Supply
- cycling pump
- heating element
YES
To go from one step to the next
Regeneration check
Are the distributor regeneration containers draining ?
(led blinking)
NO
Regeneration valve defective .
Press the
« start » key
Supply
- regeneration valve EVR
YES
To go from one step to the next
Rinse aid distribution check
Is the product discharging on the inner door ?
(led blinking)
NO
Thermo-activator defective
Press the
« start » key
Supply
- rinse aid distribution thermo-activator
YES
To go from one step to the next
Draining check
Is level N0 reached before 30’’ ?
(led flashed if N1 and lighted if N0)
NO
led quick blinks
or fault code : Pressure switch or draining pump defective Locked fault.
Press the
« start » key
Supply
- cycling pump during 10 sec
- draining pump
- EV2 or thermo-activator n°2 of the extractor (according to model)
YES
To go from one step to the next
Press the
« start » key
or power shut
down
End of the DAP.
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
OPERATION SERVICE
- 44 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
PHE
0V
1
3
1
3
SP
1
2
C7A
C7B
PHP
PHP
PHP
PHP
MOT. CLAP.
POS. CLAP.
0V/TURB
-5.1V
SIGNAL
C4
CYCLAGEC6NIV 1
NI 2
EV2
EV1
C5
C3
RINC
VID
REGE
VENT
CLAPET VENT
C8
C1
C2
DEBI.
0V
-5V
PHE
0V
-5V DATA
CLOCK
C1-3
C1-2
CTN
123
321
321
1
2
3
4215
123
21
4
3
2
1
12345
7.2. - Checks and measurements possible at power board terminal strips
To test most of the components in the operating dishwasher, therefore with door closed, you just have to remove the plinth and move the power board forward on the left-hand side. The access board is checked with the DAP (step 01).
7.2.1. - The Atlantis dishwasher with electronic access (L0 to L3)
On the voltmeter
CAUTION
: The reference is J1/3 (neutral).
Mark
Components position Connector Voltage
Cycling pump 2 C4 Alternated spraying flap valve motor 3 C7A Thermo-activator N°1 2 C3 Thermo-activator N°2 4 C6 Drying fan 1 C3 EV2 1 C3 EV1 5 C6 Rinse aid distribution thermo-activator 1 C5 EVR 3 C5 Draining pump 2 C5 Heating element 1 J2
0 V~ : Components powered
or
230V~ : Components not powered
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
OPERATION SERVICE
- 45 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
On the ohmmeter
CAUTION
: All the measurements are made with connectors disconnected from the power
board.
Components Mark Values Remark
N.T.C C1/1 Blue C1/3 Blue
47 k
At 25°C Dry sensor C7B/1 or 2 Flat cable C7B/3 Black - Not measurable Draining pump J3/2 Grey C 5 /2 Green
250
-
Pressure switch N0 (11-12 closed) J3/2 Grey C6/2 White
0
Empty tank
EV2 J3/2 Grey C6/4 Green
3,5 k
Drying by condenser
Drying fan J3/1 Violet C3/1 Orange
380
Air drying
Thermo activator n°1 J3/1 Violet C3/2 White
1 k
Air drying
EV1 J3/2 Grey C6/5 Red
3,5 k 2 kΩ if EVS
Pressure switch N1 (11-13) J3/2 Grey C6/2 White Infinity Full tank Flow-meter C8/1 or 2 Red C8/3 Red Signal Not measurable Asynchronous circulation pump with PTC and capacitor (2 µF)
C4/1 Black C4/2 Orange
28
Asynchronous circulation pump with capacitor (4 µF)
C4/1 Black C4/2 Orange
60
-
Synchronous circulation pump C4/1 Black C4/2 Orange
44
-
Alternated spraying flap valve motor C7A/3 Brown C7A/4 Brown
6 k
­Alternated spraying flap valve position switch
C7A/1 Black C7/2 Black
0 or infinity 0 Ω (position B) or infinity
Heating element J2/1 Red/Green J2/3 Orange
25
Door closed
EVR J3/2 Grey C5/3 White
4,5 k
­Rinsing agent distributor J3/1 Violet C5/1 Red
2 k
Door closed
Thermo activator n°2 J3/1 Violet C6/4 Green
1 k
Air drying
Pressure switch overflow (21-23) C6/1 Orange C6/3 Orange
0
Overflow
Micro-switch leakage detection J3/2 Grey C6/3 Orange
0
Leakage
PTC On capacitor 2 µF
25
At 20°C
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
OPERATION SERVICE
- 46 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
7.2.2. - The Atlantis dishwasher with mechanical access (Lm)
The Atlantis dishwasher with mechanical access (Lm) are not all fitted with flow meter.
On the voltmeter
CAUTION
: The reference is J1/3 (neutral).
Mark
Components Position Connector Voltage
Cycling pump 2 C4 EV1 5 C6 Rinse aid thermo-activator 1 C5 EVR 3 C5 Draining pump 2 C5 Heating element 1 J2
0 V~ : Components powered
or
230V~ : Components not powered
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
OPERATION SERVICE
- 47 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
On the ohmmeter
CAUTION
: All the measurements are made with connectors disconnected from the power
board.
Components Mark Values Remark
Position "drenching" C2/6 Orange C2/5 (T1) Orange
0
­Position "0" or "stop" C2/6 Orange C2/1 à C2/6 Orange Infinity ­Position "1" C2/6 Orange C2/4 (T2) Orange
0
­Position "2" C2/6 Orange C2/3 (T3) Orange
0
-
Programmes
knob position
Position "3" C2/6 Orange C2/2 (T4) Orange
0
­Key "Start" C2/6 Orange C2/1 (START) Orange
0
on
Draining pump J3/2 Grey C5/2 Orange
250
-
Pressure switch N0 (11-12 closed)
J3/2 Grey C6/2 White
0
Empty tank
EV1 J3/2 Grey C6/5 Red
3,5 k 2 kΩ if EVS
Pressure switch N1 (11-13 closed)
J3/2 Grey C6/2 White Infinity Full tank
Asynchronous circulation pump with PTC and capacitor (2 µF)
C4/1 Black C4/2 Orange
28
-
Asynchronous circulation pump with capacitor (4µF)
C4/1 Black C4/2 Orange
60
-
Synchronous circulation pump C4/1 Black C4/2 Orange
44
-
Heating element J2/1 Red/Green J1/1 Orange
25
-
EVR J3/2 Grey C5/3 White
4,5 k
-
Rinse aid thermo-activator J1/1 Orange C5/1 Red
2 k
-
Pressure switch (21-23 closed) C6/1 Orange C6/3 Orange
0
Overflow
Switch leakage detection J3/2 Grey C6/3 Orange
0
Leakage
PTC On capacitor 2 µF
25
At 20°C
7.3. - The electronics-controlled safety devices
Heating
NTC cut or shorted: heating steps skipped. (Fault 04 in the DAP).
No heating: if, after 50’ minutes, the temperature is not attained, then the current heating step
and those to come will be skipped (fault 03 in the DAP).
Dry heating: the self-resetting safety thermostat (98°C) cuts momentarily the heating tunnel.
If there is no water in the cycling unit, then the ohmic value of the NTC does not change and the electronics controls the "no heating" safety device. A thermal fuse (206°C) incorporated in the heating tunnel ensures total safety by switching off definitely the tunnel (case of a faulty self-resetting thermostat).
Filling
Check of the pressure controller filling: if, after 6’ supply to EV1, the high level is not attained,
then the program is cancelled (fault 01 in the DAP). A logo "
: cock closed" appears on the LCD display unit for L3 programming. Opening the cock and pressing "Start" is used to restart a new cycle.
Check of the additional flow-meter filling: the electronics checks the flowmeter signal and if the
flow-rate measured is smaller than 2 litres/minute, the additional filling is performed statically and in a chronometric way (47’’) or by cycling until high level 1 of the pressure controller is recovered (non-blocking fault 05 in the DAP).
THE ATLANTIS DISHWASHER
Technical Training
OPERATION SERVICE
- 48 -
LA3-ATLANTIS-002UK-04/04
Overflow or leak (float)
When the board receives this information, it supplies the draining pump and then:
The fault disappears.
The electronics infers that the matter is an overflow and applies then supply
pulses to EV1 in order to drive out possible impurities. CAUTION : if, during the same cycle, there is a 2nd initiation of overflow, a complete draining is
performed and then the program is cancelled. Then, it will no longer be possible to restart a new cycle without previously pressing ON/OFF.
The fault does not disappears
while the tank is empty (contact 11-12 of the pressure controller closed). The electronics infers that this is the anti-leak float, which is triggered. The current program is then cancelled and it is impossible to restart a new one as long as the anti-leak micro-switch is tripped. A fault code "07" appears in the DAP.
Draining
The pump is fitted with a thermal safety device.
If, after 30’’ supply, the low level is not attained, then there is a 5’’ pause and then a new supply to
the pump for 30’’ and so on (code 02 in the DAP).
Mains cut
In the event of a mains cut, the information is stored infinitely in EEPROM memory. On re-energising, the program is resumed from where it was before the cut. For models with time display, the clock is reset to 0 and flashes.
7.3.1. - Safety devices of Atlantis dishwasher without flow meter
Cycling pump shorted
The current is nil, the programme is not cancelled. The filling stops 10 seconds after level N1
Cycling pump blocked
The current is too high, the programme is cancelled.
7.4. - Water height in tank from pressure controller switching
After static and servo-controlled filling (high L1 of the pressure controller attained and 11-13 closed), it is possible to check the water height in tank by opening the dishwasher door. The water should attain the base of the visible section of the movable filter. High level 1 corresponds to 1.85 litres of water in the cycling unit.
CAUTION : Check level 1 from pressure controller switching (noise perceptible) and before the additional flow-meter filling, which varies from + 1.7 litres to + 2.95 litres depending on the program and on the dishwasher.
N1 level mark
Additional filling
from 1,7 to 2,95l
© BRANDT CUSTOMER SERVICES Formation – LA3 - ATLANTIS – 002UK – 04/04
BRANDT CUSTOMER SERVICES 5/7, avenue des Béthunes -95310 Saint-Ouen l'Aumône
Adresse postale : BP 9526 -95069 CERGY PONTOISE CEDEX - FRANCE
SAS au capital de 2.500.000
€ – RCS Pontoise B 440 303 303
SIRET 440 303 303 00026 APE514F
Service formation : Agrément N° 11 95 00 685 95
Tél : 33 (0)1 34 21 48 00 - Fax : 33 (0)1 34 30 68 42 – E-mail : formationtechnique@elcobrandt.com
Loading...