elco Low-NOx N10.12000.37 G-EU2, Low-NOx N10.14000.37 G-EU2, Low-NOx N10.12000.30 G-EU2, Low-NOx N10.14000.45 G-EU2 FQ, Low-NOx N10.16000.45 G-EU2 FQ Operation Manual

Operation manual
for the authorized specialist
Gas forced draught burner Low-NO
x
N10... G-EU2
12/2011 14 072 205
2
Inhalt
Overview Contents ................................................................................................................ 2
Important information Warranty, safety instructions .............................................. 3
Safety instructions Installation, start-up, maintenance .......................................... 4
Technical data .............................................................................................................................. 5
Important components, burner description ............................................................ 6
Operation fields ..................................................................................................... 7
Operation fields ..................................................................................................... 8
Gas pressure loss burner head Gas pressure loss gas butterfly .......................... 9
Dimensional drawing ........................................................................................... 10
Installation conditions .......................................................................................... 11
Installation Mounting to boiler Electrical connection Presetting ............................................ 12
Burner head settings ........................................................................................... 13
Gas connection ................................................................................................... 14
Gas train description ........................................................................................... 15
Start-up Checking procedure ............................................................................................ 17
Disassembling firing head ................................................................................... 18
Gas start-up mode Gas operating mode General safety function ....................... 19
Fuel-air compound control .................................................................................. 20
Electronic burner controller ................................................................................. 21
Servo motor type SAD 15 ................................................................................... 22
Electrical actuator STM 40 .................................................................................. 22
Flame sensor ...................................................................................................... 23
Gas pressure switch Air pressure switch ............................................................ 24
Adjustment Combination controls CG 15 -30 ...................................................... 25
Exhaust gas test .................................................................................................. 27
Servicing instructions Burner maintenance ............................................................................................ 29
Fan impeller ........................................................................................................ 30
Trouble shooting instructions Cause and removal of disturbance ..................................................................... 31
Manufacturer’s declaration ............................................................................................................................ 33
Overview
Contents
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Overview
Important information Warranty, safety instructions
General information
These operating instructions are a fixed component of the system which should be displayed in a prominent location at the point of installation of the heat gen­erator and should include the address and telephone number of the nearest customer service centre. They are directed solely at authorised expert personnel.
These operating instructions cont ain the most important information for installing, commissioning and main­taining the burner safely and must be observed by any personnel who work on the system.
Important information
The burners are designed in accord­ance with the specification in the Tech­nical data section (alternative fuels on request). The burners should be installed and taken into operation carefully by quali­fied personnel. The work should be done in accordance with the applicable regulations and guidelines. Only a duly authorised specialist should be entrusted with the installation of the gas system, and all applicable direc­tives and regulations must be observed. Any repair work on monitors, limiters and automatic furnace controllers and on the other safety facilities are allowed to be done on the single items only by the manufacturers themselves or spe­cialists authorized by them.
Original parts should only be exchan­ged by a duly qualified specialist.
Standards and regulations
The following standards should be observed in the interest of a safe, easy­on-the-environment and energy-saving operation of the burner:
The operator must, in accordance with country-specific standards and legisla­tion, be given instruction on how the heating installation operates.
National requirements and building reg­ulations must be taken into considera­tion during installation of a gas-fired system.
Screwed unions of metal used in gas lines should be fitted with approved sealing elements.
Prior to taking the burner into operation make sure to vent the gas line, but this should in no case be done through the furnace chamber.
Place of installation
The burner must not be operated in rooms containing corrosive vapours (e.g. spray, perchloroethylene, hydro­carbon tetrachloride, solvent, etc.) or tending to heavy dust formation or high air humidity. Adequate ventilation must be provided at the place of installation of the furnace system to ensure a reliable supply with combustion air.
Maintenance
The furnace system should be serviced at least once a year by an authorized specialist. It is recommended to con­clude a maintenance agreement to this effect.
Guarantee
The guarantee does not cover dam­age resulting from:
- failure to commission and maintain the burner in accordance with the operat­ing instructions;
- damage or loss arising from incorrect installation;
- damage or loss arising from incorrect adjustment;
- damage or loss arising from unauthor­ised tampering and
- damage or loss arising from improper operation (e.g. operating the system at excessive pressure).
Subject to change without notice due to ongoing technical developments.
EN 676 Gas burners with
blowers
Safety instructions
The burner has been built and tested to applicable standards and directives and recognised rules of technical safety and, depending on the burner type, has either been type tested (see declaration of conformity in the Technical data section) or must be tested individually (see manufacturer's declaration in the Technical data section). Risks to persons or property may arise if the burner is not operated correctly or used for its intended purpose.
To eliminate these risks, the burner may only be installed and operated
• in accordance with its intended purpose
• in a technically safe condition
• in compliance with all guidelines and information contained in these operating instructions
• in compliance with all inspection and maintenance guidelines, as specified in the operating instructions or components documentation, or as defined by applicable national legislation, standards or requirements.
Safety measures and rules of conduct
1. Burner only to be operated in an undamaged, defect-free and technically safe condition.
2. Assembly, commissioning / adjustments, repair and maintenance carried out only by experts trained and authorised for the work concerned. This also applies to work on the electrical system and the gas/oil
supply.
3. All safety devices of the system must be checked on a regular basis as specified by applicable regulations.
4. Protective clothing must be worn while work is being carried out on the system.
5. The information in the operating instructions must be observed as well as the applicable requirements or regulations of accident prevention and relevant national construction and safety regulations, requirements, standards and legislation.
6. The markings on the system must be maintained in a clearly readable condition and restored if necessary.
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Overview Important information
Safety instructions Installation, start-up, maintenance
7. Equipment to be operated only with safety devices activated and in good working order.
8. The system must be checked annually – or more frequently if necessary, depending on system conditions - for externally visible
damage and for the correct operation of safety devices.
9.Safety functions and safety times must not be impaired, rendered inoperational or modified by additional external wiring.
Tasks carried out on the electri­cal system
• All tasks involving the electrical system must be carried out by expert electricians.
• Before any work is carried out, the system must be disconnected from the power supply and secured against unexpected reconnection.
• Work on live systems may only be carried out under the supervision of a second person who would be able to disconnect the power supply in the event of danger.
• The electrical system must be routinely checked as part of maintenance. Damage of any kind (e.g. loose connections, damaged cable insulation) must be rectified immediately.
Safety instructions for assembly
Always disconnect the system from the power supply!
Before assembly work begins, switch off the master and emergency switches and secure them against the possibility of being switched back on. Danger! Failure to comply could result in a harmful or fatal electrical shock. Risk of severe injury and danger of death.
Safety instructions for initial commissioning
The initial commissioning of the heating installation must only be carried out by the constructor, manufacturer or another of the experts described. All regulating, control and safety devices must be checked for correct operation and – where adjustment is possible – for correct adjustment.
Before initial commissioning, it is necessary to check electrical circuits for correct fusing, and the measures for protection against accidental contact with electrical equipment and wiring.
Safety instructions for maintenance
• The operator must be informed of all work to be carried out before it begins.
• Assembly, commissioning / adjustments, repair and maintenance carried out only by experts trained and authorised for the work concerned. This also applies in particular to work on the electrical system and the gas/ oil supply.
• Protective clothing must be worn while work is being carried out on the system.
• Specified adjustment, maintenance and inspection work must be carried out at the specified intervals.
• Before any work is carried out on the system, the system must be disconnected from the power supply and secured against unexpected reconnection.
• The fuel supply must be closed before work is carried out on the system.
• All safety devices of the system must be checked on a regular basis as specified by national requirements, regulations, standards and legislation.
• Damaged system parts must be replaced immediately. If parts are to be replaced, it is only permitted to use genuine parts, or replacement parts that have been approved or authorised by the manufacturer.
• The installation of additional components that were not subjected to model series or individual testing at the same time as the system is not permitted.
• Do not modify the system or fit attachment or conversion parts without the authorisation of the manufacturer.
• Loose connections must be checked for firm seating after they have been reconnected.
• If seal connections are opened, the sealing surfaces must be cleaned thoroughly at the time of reassembly. Ensure a perfect connection;
damaged seals must be replaced with new ones. Check for leaks once reassembly is complete.
• Repairs to limiting devices, automated equipment, flame monitoring equipment and other safety devices must only be carried out by the manufacturer or its appointed representatives. The expert charged with carrying out maintenance work must replace complete components or assemblies with those of the same type.
• Safety devices must be checked for correct operation following their replacement or repair and after any maintenance work has been completed.
• Only use the burner with furnaces that are suitable for the flame dimension concerned, i.e. in which the flame may burn out unhindered.
• Any change to the furnace pressure (e.g. as a consequence of modifications to the flue system), and any modification that would result in a change in the supply of air to the burner (e.g. a retrofitted soundproofing shroud), requires reconfiguration of burner regulation.
• Persons present in the proximity during burner operation must be equipped with suitable measures for protection against harmful noise levels.
After all maintenance and repair work:
1. Function test.
2. At all load points, check O
2
- (CO2-) /
CO -/ NOx- values, soot emissions and exhaust gas losses.
3. Create a measurement report, leave a copy with the system.
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Technical data
Burner type
N10.12000.30 G-EU2
N10.12000.37 G-EU2
N10.14000.37 G-EU2
N10.14000.45 G-EU2 FQ
N10.16000.45 G-EU2 FQ
Combustion power output
(*FQe=frequency converter for motor externally)
1.500* - 12.000 kW *(1.750 kW without FQe or Natural gas LL)
1.500* - 12.000 kW *(1.750 kW without FQe or Natural gas LL)
1.750* - 14.000 kW *(2.000 kW without FQe or Natural gas LL)
1.750 - 14.000 kW 2000 - 16.000 kW
Max. control ratio 1:8 for Natural gas E and with FQe
1:7 without FQe or Natural gas LL Deviating values on request (N.B.: the lower operating point must also be within the working field.)
Boiler furnace pressure
Selection of the nominal burner capacity within the nominal capacity area marked in the working field. Deviating nominal capacities on request. At burners with FQ higher furnace back pressure by rise of the motor frequency to > 50 Hz up to the max. capacity limit.
Fuels Natural gas E, LL
Operation type Continuously modulating Electronic air-fuel-
compound-control, automatic firing device
Etamatic OEM or BCS 300 on burner Alternative electronic burner controls in separate cabinet
Electrotechnical equipment
Attached to the burner is an IP54 control cabinet that contains the terminal block and, where appli­cable, the combustion manager and other components
Optional electro­technical equipment
BCS or Etamatic OEM as burner controller Power controller with protection, soft start or Y-D start externally in a separate control cabinet Power regulation by external 4-20 mA nominal value input Frequency converter externally in a separate control cabinet Preparation for controller-specific O
2
regulation, probe fitted externally
Profibus DP, Modbus RT, Ethernet
Fan motor 400/690 V, 50/ 60 Hz / 2950 U/min, IP55
30 kW 37 kW 37 kW 45 kW 45 kW
Gas connection DN100, PN16, Natural gas E p
min
=250 mbar, Natural gas LL p
min
=300 mbar
Protection class IP40, IP54 as option
NOx-emissions Emission class 3 according EN 676, 70-150mg/kWh (0% O
2
acc. EN 676)
Precise values on request.
Flame length max. at 3% O
2
6,0 m 6,0 m 6,4 m 6,4 m 6,8 m
Flame diameter
min. 1,3 - 1,6 m (depending on combustion output and NOx requirements)
min. 1,4 - 1,75 m (depending on combustion output and NOx requirements)
Acoustic Emissions, Sound Pressure
< 97 dB(A) (average value on enveloping surface at 1 m distance)
Site Closed rooms or weatherproof on site; non-aggressive atmosphere
Ambient tempera­ture
(including impact of heat radiation)
0°C - 60°C with BCS or Etamatic on burner,
-10°C - 60°C with alternative electronic burner controls in switch cabinet, relative humidity max. 60% (special corrosion protection on request)
Burner weight Approx. 550 kg plus 100 kg for transport rack
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Technical data
Important components, burner description
important components:
Flame monitor QRA 2, QRA 53 / FFS 06 Ignition transformer EBI Servo motor SAD15 / STM 30/40 Air pressure switch DL 50 A
Burner type
N10.12000.30 G-EU2
N10.12000.37 G-EU2
N10.14000.37 G-EU2
N10.14000.45 G-EU2 FQ
N10.16000.45 G-EU2 FQ
Operating mode
The burner is designed as an automatic controllable gas blast burner to EN 437 Gasfamily 2. It is tested according to EN 676 and fitted with a delta burner head, a system for the low NO
x
combu-
stion of fuel.
Application
The burners are applicable for the ope­ration at heating boilers, steam boilers and air heater with 3-pass, draft or reverse furnace.
Design
The burner is supplied with connection leads fixed to a terminal block ready for connection to the boiler system.
BCS and Etamatic OEM design
The burner is equipped with an electro­nic burner control system (automatic furnace controller, electronic compound controller, gas valve leak detector).
Other electronic burner controller
Electronic burner control (automatic fur­nace controller, electronic compound controller, gas valve leak detector) is placed in the separated switch cabinet.
Combustion air
An overpressure fan impeller with a steep characteristic is provided to ensure a high pressure build-up. This ensures a pulsation-free and steady combustion behaviour also on boilers with a high exhaust gas resistance.
Control
The fuel-air ratio is controlled by an electronic compound controller with actuators provided for positioning the following control elements:
- air damper,
- gas damper.
- event. frequency inverter.
Sensors
A flame sensor and an approved auto­matic furnace controller are provided for flame monitoring. An differential pres­sure switch is fitted for fan air monito­ring. A speed monitor is installed if an automatic speed control system is used.
Ignition
Electrical high voltage ignition of the enclosed ignition burner.
Heat capacity of the ignition flame < 10% of the main flame.
Internal exhaust gas return
As a primary precaution to minimize the generation of nitric oxides, the delta burner head will internally extract com­bustion gases from the furnace cham­ber and feed them to the fuel mixture. This concept does away with the equip­ment otherwise required for the external return of the exhaust gases.
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Technical data
Operation fields
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
36
40
012345678910111213
A rbei tsfel der N10.12000 G- EU2 nach EN 676
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
36
40
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Arbeitsfelder N10.14000 G-EU2 nach EN 676
Combustion power output [MW]
Limit full load range
Boiler furnace pressure [mbar]
Operation fields N10.12000 G-EU2 according EN 676
Operation fields N10.14000 G-EU2 according EN 676
Combustion power output [MW]
Boiler furnace pressure [mbar]
FQe=frequency converter for motor externally
FQe=frequency converter for motor externally
N10.14000.45 G-EU2 FQe
N10.14000.37 G-EU2 FQe
Limit full load range
N10.14000.37 G-EU2
N10.12000.30 G-EU2
N10.12000.30 G-EU2 FQe
N10.12000.37 G-EU2
N10.12000.37 G-EU2 FQe
12/2011 14 072 205
8
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
01234567891011121314151617
Arbeitsfeld N10.16000.45 G-E FQ
Operation fields N10.16000 G-EU2 FQe according EN 676
Technical data
Operation fields
Combustion power output [MW]
Boiler furnace pressure [mbar]
FQe=frequency converter for motor externally
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Technical data
Gas pressure loss burner head Gas pressure loss gas butterfly
Druckverluste G as Mischeinrichtung E10 G-EU 2
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900
Volumenstrom Erdgas [m³ /h], 15° C, 1013 mbar, dv 0,61
Druckverl u st [ m bar]
Operation volume flow natural gas [m3/h], t=15°C, 1013 mbar, dv=0,61
p p
diagr
T
288
----------
1013
p
-------------
dv
061,
-------------
 =
Pressure loss [mbar]
Pressure loss gas mixed unit N10 ... G-EU2
1
10
100
100 1000 10000
D
r
u
c
k
v
e
r
l
u
s
t
[
m
b
a
r
]
Vol um enst r om V [m ³ /h ], Erdgas, 15 ° C, 1013 mbar, dv = 0,62
Druckverlust b ei voll gffneter Gasklappe DN 100 Typ DKG / BVG
Ø 100 Ø 65
Ø 80
Pressure loss gas butterfly (full open) DN 100 type DKG/BVG
Operation volume flow natural gas [m3/h], t=15°C, 1013 mbar, dv=0,62
Pressure loss [mbar]
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Technical data
Dimensional drawing
N 10... G-EU2
The cover of motor is removable in case of ope­ning boiler door for revi­sion
Motor with disassem­bled protection grid
Drilling Template
Air intake box cover with dismantled home
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Technical data
Installation conditions
ad 1) Boiler lining
D = 497 D
1
= 525
DF= combustion chamber
diameter
T
1
= 150-250
A = 620 (option: extensions
of 100 and 200 mm)
The burner lining must be installed at right angles to the burner tube.
Possible trimming work (bevelling, roun­ding) as is required for reversing boi­lers, for example, should done at a diameter not below 70 % of the combu­stion chamber diameter.
The space between the flame pipe of the burner and the boiler lining should be lined with heat resistant material, such as Cerafelt.
This space is not allowed to be lined with brickwork.
Minimum distance on double flame tube boilers
ad 3) Note:
In special cases, the air infake box can be mounted in a way that the opening shows to another direction. The dimen­sioned drawing will the differ slightly.
The air intake box can be rotated in steps of 22,5 °..
3)
1)
2)
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