EKOM DK50 4x4VRT/M, DK50 6x4VRT/M User Manual

DK50 4x4VRT/M DK50 6x4VRT/M
User manual
EN
COMPRESSOR
DK50 4x4VRT/M DK50 6x4VRT/M
EKOM spol. s r. o.
Priemyselná 5031/18 SK-921 01 Piešťany Slovak Republic tel.: +421 33 7967255 fax: +421 33 7967223
www.ekom.sk email: ekom@ekom.sk
DATE OF LAST REVISION
03/2019
NP-DK50-Nx4VRTM_ED-EN-
4_03-2019
112000285-0001
DK50 4x4VRT/M DK50 6x4VRT/M
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CONTENTS
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ........................................................................................................ 5
1. CE MARKING .......................................................................................................................................... 5
2. INTENDED USE ...................................................................................................................................... 5
3. CONTRAINDICATIONS AND SIDE-EFFECTS ...................................................................................... 5
4. WARNINGS AND SYMBOLS .................................................................................................................. 5
5. WARNING ............................................................................................................................................... 6
6. STORAGE AND TRANSPORT CONDITIONS ....................................................................................... 7
7. TECHNICAL DATA .................................................................................................................................. 8
8. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................... 12
9. EQUIPMENT FUNCTION ...................................................................................................................... 15
10. PNEUMATIC SCHEMATIC ................................................................................................................... 17
11. CONDITIONS FOR USE ....................................................................................................................... 18
12. PLACEMENT OF THE CMPRESSOR .................................................................................................. 19
13. PNEUMATIC CONNECTIONS .............................................................................................................. 21
14. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS ............................................................................................................. 22
OPERATION ................................................................................................................................ 25
15. COMMISSIONING ................................................................................................................................. 25
16. SWITCHING THE COMPRESSOR ON ................................................................................................ 26
17. SWITCHING OFF THE COMPRESSOR............................................................................................... 31
MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................................................... 31
18. EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE .............................................................................................................. 31
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................ ................................................................ ................. 40
19. TROUBLESHOOTING COMMON PROBLEMS ................................................................................... 40
20. REPAIR SERVICE INFORMATION ...................................................................................................... 42
ANNEX ......................................................................................................................................... 43
21. MAPPING PARAMETERS .................................................................................................................... 43
22. INSTALLATION RECORD .................................................................................................................... 45
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IMPORTANT INFORMATION
1. CE MARKING
Products marked with the CE mark of compliance meet the safety guidelines of the European Union (93/42/EEC).
2. INTENDED USE
The compressor is used as a source of clean, oil-free compressed air to power dental unit, instruments, and devices in laboratories where the parameters and properties of the compressed air are suitable for the specific application.
Compressed air supplied by the compressor is unsuitable for use with artificial lung ventilation devices without further filtration
Any other use of the product beyond its intended use is considered an incorrect use. The manufacturer is not liable for any damages or injuries resulting from the incorrect use.
3. CONTRAINDICATIONS AND SIDE-EFFECTS
There are no contraindications or side-effects known.
4. WARNINGS AND SYMBOLS
The following symbols are used in the user manual, device and its packaging to denote important details and information:
Information, instructions and cautions to prevent health and property damages.
Warning
Danger, electric shock hazard
Read the user manual
CE mark of compliance
The compressor is remote-controlled and may start without warning.
Warning! Hot surface!
Earth (ground) connection
Terminal for ground connection
Alternating current
Handling mark on package – FRAGILE
Handling mark on package – THIS WAY UP
Handling mark on package – DO NOT EXPOSE TO RAIN
Handling mark on package – TEMPERATURE RANGE
Handling mark on package – LIMITED STACKING
Mark on package – RECYCLABLE MATERIAL
Manufacturer
DK50 4x4VRT/M DK50 6x4VRT/M
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5. WARNING
The product has been designed and manufactured to ensure it is safe for users and its surroundings when used in the defined manner. The following safety warnings must be respected. This minimises any residual risks.
5.1. General warnings
The user manual serves to aid in the proper installation, operation and maintenance of the product. The user manual is delivered with the equipment and must be kept close to it at all times. Following this manual precisely is the prerequisite for the proper use of the equipment in the defined manner.
Equipment containing the condensing dryer is provided with a separate manual for these components.
Only the original packaging ensures protection of the equipment during transport. Original packaging should be kept if necessary to return the equipment later. The manufacturer provides no warranty for damages caused by faulty packaging during the transport of equipment returned during the warranty period.
Use a fork truck or other suitable type of handling equipment to transport and move the equipment
The manufacturer only guarantees the safety, reliability and function of the equipment if:
- installation, new settings, changes, modifications and repairs are performed by the manufacturer or its representative, or a service provider authorized by the manufacturer.
- the equipment is used pursuant to the user manual.
5.2. General safety warnings
Operation of the equipment must be in compliance with all local codes and regulations. The operator and user are responsible for following all appropriate
regulations in the interests of performing work safely.
Only the use of original parts can guarantee the safety of operating personnel and reliable operation of the equipment. Only use accessories and parts mentioned in the technical documentation or expressly approved by the manufacturer.
The manufacturer accepts no liability for damages or related risks from the use of any accessories or parts that are not mentioned in the technical documentation or expressly approved by the manufacturer. The warranty does not cover damages originating from the use of accessories or consumable materials other than those specified or recommended by the manufacturer.
The user must be convinced of the proper function and safe condition of the equipment before each and every use.
The user/operator must be able to correctly and safely operate the equipment. The user must be trained to operate the equipment and have the required level of experience.
Create operating instructions for personnel operating the equipment
Use hearing protection when starting up the equipment, during operation and any time it is running.
Operation of the equipment in areas in which flammable gas mixtures, such as operating rooms, or in areas where flammable mixtures of solids, such as coal dust, may be present is prohibited.
Flammable materials represent an explosion hazard!
Operating the equipment in damp or wet areas is prohibited
If any adverse effects or problems arise in direct connection with the use of the equipment, the user must inform their supplier immediately.
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5.3. Electrical system safety warnings
The equipment must be connected to earth (grounded).
Check the mains voltage and frequency on
the equipment’s nameplate and ensure
they match the power system before connecting the equipment to the mains.
Inspect the equipment for any damage and the connected air distribution system before commissioning. Replace damaged compressed air and electric lines immediately.
Immediately disconnect the equipment from the mains if a technical failure or a dangerous situation occurs.
During repairs and maintenance, ensure that:
- the equipment is disconnected from the mains
- pressure is released from all lines
The equipment must be installed or its function expanded by the manufacturer or a qualified professional trained by the manufacturer.
Only a qualified electrician may install electrical components!
6. STORAGE AND TRANSPORT CONDITIONS
The compressor is shipped from the factory in transport packaging. This protects the equipment from damage during transport.
The original compressor packaging must be used for transport whenever possible. The compressor is shipped in a vertical position and must be secured using transport straps.
Protect the compressor from humid and dirty environments and extreme temperatures during transport and storage. A compressor in its original packaging can be stored in a warm, dry and dust-free area. Do not store near any chemical substances.
Keep the packaging material if possible. If not, please dispose of the packaging material in an environmentally friendly way and recycle if possible. Packaging cardboard can be recycled with paper.
The compressor may only be transported when all air pressure has been vented. Before moving or transporting the compressor, release all air pressure from the tank and hoses and drain condensate from the air tank.
Storing or shipping the equipment in any conditions other than those specified below is prohibited.
Ambient conditions for storage and transport
The equipment may be stored in premises and on vehicles without any traces of volatile chemicals under the following conditions:
Temperature: +0°C to +50°C, Max. relative humidity: 90%
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7. TECHNICAL DATA
Compressors are designed for dry and ventilated indoor environments with the following conditions:
Temperature: +5°C to +40°C, Max. relative humidity: 70%, Max. absolute humidity: 15 g/m3.
Tab. 1
Type
DK50
4x4VRT/M
DK50
4x4VRTS/M
DK50
6x4VRT/M
DK50
6x4VRTS/M
Output at 6 bar
l/min
1040
1040
1560
1560
Voltage / frequency
V / Hz
3 x 400 / 50
3 x 400 / 50
3 x 400 / 50
3 x 400 / 50
Current draw (max.)
A
22
22
31
31
Main circuit breaker
A
25
25
32
32
Main feeder gauge
mm2
4
4
6
6
Enclosure
IP10
IP30
IP10
IP30
Air tank capacity
l
500
500
500
500
Working pressure
bar
6 8
6 8
6 8
6 8
Safety valve
bar
10
10
10
10
Noise level
dB
80
69
83
72
Total weight of compressor (net)
kg
461
594
540
676
Weight - compressor module
kg
268
401
350
483
Weight - dryer module
kg
66
66
66
66
Weight of air tank
kg
127
127
127
127
Compressor dimensions, total (w x d x h)
mm
3000x705
x2100
3000x705
x2100
3000x705
x2100
3000x705
x2100
Dimensions - compressor module (w x d x h)
mm
1240x630
x1750
1250x705
x1790
1240x630
x1750
1250x705
x1790
Dimensions – ED108 dryer module (w x d x h)
mm
760x550x1015
760x550 x1015
760x550 x1015
760x550 x1015
Air tank dimensions (w x d x h)
mm
770x705 x2100
770x705 x2100
770x705 x2100
770x705 x2100
Operating mode
S1 – 100%
S1 – 100%
S1 – 100%
S1 – 100%
Dryer performance with condensation dryer (ED108) (PDP*)
+3°C
+3°C
+3°C
+3°C
Time to fill air tank from 0 to 7 bar
s
150
150
105
105
Recommended cooling air changes in space
m3/h
2250
2250
3000
3000
Electrical class
class I.
class I.
class I.
class I.
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Tab.2
Typ
DK50
4x4VRT/M
DK50
4x4VRTS/M
DK50
6x4VRT/M
DK50
6x4VRTS/M
Output at 8 bar
l/min
800
800
1315
1315
Voltage / frequency
V / Hz
3 x 400 / 50
3 x 400 / 50
3 x 400 / 50
3 x 400 / 50
current draw (max.)
A
23
23
33
33
Main circuit breaker
A
25
25
40
40
Main feeder gauge
mm2
4
4
6
6
Enclosure
IP10
IP30
IP10
IP30
Air tank capacity
l
500
500
500
500
Working pressure
bar
8 10
8 10
8 10
8 10
Safety valve
bar
11
11
11
11
Noise level
dB
80
69
83
72
Total weight of compressor (net)
kg
461
594
540
676
Weight - compressor module
kg
268
401
350
483
Weight - dryer module
kg
66
66
66
66
Weight of air tank
kg
127
127
127
127
Compressor dimensions, total (w x d x h)
mm
3000x705
x2100
3000x705
x2100
3000x705
x2100
3000x705
x2100
Dimensions - compressor module (w x d x h)
mm
1240x630
x1750
1250x705
x1790
1240x630
x1750
1250x705
x1790
Dimensions – ED108 dryer module (w x d x h)
mm
760x550x1015
760x550 x1015
760x550 x1015
760x550 x1015
Air tank dimensions (w x d x h)
mm
770x705 x2100
770x705 x2100
770x705 x2100
770x705 x2100
Operating mode
S1 – 100%
S1 – 100%
S1 – 100%
S1 – 100%
Dryer performance with condensation dryer (ED108) (PDP*)
+3°C
+3°C
+3°C
+3°C
Time to fill air tank from 0 to 7 bar
s
170
170
115
115
Recommended cooling air changes in space
m3/h
2250
2250
3000
3000
Electrical class
class I.
class I.
class I.
class I.
(*) Apply the correction factor for the ED108 dryer
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7.1. Free air delivery (FAD) correction due to elevation
FAD correction table
FAD output related to conditions: Elevation: 0 MASL
Temperature: 20°C Atmospheric pressure: 101325 Pa Relative humidity: 0%
7.2. Dryer performance correction
ED108 dryer reference values
Temperature of air entering the dryer
t
inlet
°C
35 (max. 55)
Ambient temperature
t0
°C
25 (max. 45)
Working pressure
p
bar
7 (max. 16)
Pressure dew point
PDP
°C
+3 (-22 atm)
ED108 dryer correction factors
Correction factor for working pressure
p (bar) 4 5 6 7 8 9
10
FC1
0.78
0.85
0.93
1.0
1.06
1.11
1.15
Correction factor for temperature of compressed air entering the dryer
t
inlet
(°C)
30
35
40
45
50
55
FC2
1.2
1.0
0.85
0.71
0.58
0.49
The cooler cools the compressed air to a temperature of ~19oC higher than the ambient temperature. Therefore: t
inlet
= to + 19oC
It means E.G. at ambient temperature of to = 16oC, t
inlet
= 16o + 19o = 35
o
C → F
C2
= 1,0
Dew point correction factor
PDP (°C)
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
FC3 1 1.04
1.09
1.14
1.18
1.25
1.3
Correction factor for ambient temperature
to (°C)
25
30
35
40
FC4 1 0.96
0.92
0.88
Elevation [MASL]
0 - 1500
1501 - 2500
2501 - 3500
3501 - 4500
FAD [l/m]
FAD x 1
FAD x 0.8
FAD x 0.71
FAD x 0.60
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Calculation to determine dryer pressure dew point value:
421
3
CCCn
skut
C
FFFQ
Q
F
Q
skut
= actual airflow Qn = nominal dryer flow (1800 l/m) FC1 = working pressure correction factor FC2 = correction factor for air entering the dryer FC3 = dew point correction factor FC4 = ambient temperature correction factor
See the user manual for the dryer on the CD for more information
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8. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
8.1. Delivery includes
DK50 4x4VRT/M or DK50 6x4VRT/M compressor comprised of the following
modules (Fig. 1a):
- compressor module with 4 or 6 compressor aggregates and controls
- a (condensing) dryer module with connection hoses
- air tank module
Fig. 1a Compressor without enclosure
DK50 4x4VRTS/M or DK50 6x4VRTS/M compressor comprised of the following
modules (Fig. 1b):
- a compressor module with 4 or 6 compressor aggregates and controls along with a soundproof enclosure
- a (condensing) dryer module with connection hoses
- air tank module
Fig. 1b Compressor with enclosure
1. Compressor module
2. Dryer module
3. Air tank module
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8.2. Accessories
Accessories are available for compressor directly from the manufacturer (by special request in an order) or may be ordered directly from the manufacturer at a later time, see below. Individual accessories may be combined.
Accessories not included in the standard order must be ordered separately!
8.2.1. DK50 4x4VRT/M performance enhancement kit
If the performance of an existing DK50 4x4VRT compressor is insufficient, the manufacturer has developed an accessory DK50 6x4VRT/M performance enhancement kit. The DK50 4x4 VRT/M conversion kit converts the existing compressor into a fully functional DK50 6x4VRT/M compressor with the required parameters in an efficient manner at optimal cost.
Compressor type
Central
intake
Dryer
type
Rated voltage /
working pressure
Kit article no.
DK50 4x4VRT/M
no
ED-108
3x400V/50Hz (6-8bar)
447000001-024
DK50 4x4VRTS/M
3x400V/50Hz (8-10bar)
447000001-034
DK50 4x4VRT/M
yes
ED-108
3x400V/50Hz (6-8bar)
447000001-025
DK50 4x4VRTS/M
3x400V/50Hz (8-10bar)
447000001-035
8.2.2. Central aggregate intake kit
This kit provides a properly sized central filter located on the compressor module with intake ducts to the individual compressors. This
extends the central filter replacement interval (now every 2,000 hours) and eliminates the need to replace filters on individual compressors with simple and fast replacement of the central filter.
Compressor type
Kit article no.
DK50 4x4VRT/M
447000001-021
DK50 4x4VRTS/M
447000001-020
DK50 6x4VRT/M
447000001-019
DK50 6x4VRTS/M
447000001-018
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8.2.3. Set of compressed air outlet filters
The compressor may be equipped with a set of filters if needed. A pressure regulator may
be added to the set of filters. The set of filters is fully compatible with all compressors listed above.
SET OF FILTERS
Level of filtration
Pressure regulator
Kit article no.
3 µm
yes
447000001-010
3 µm - 0.3 µm
447000001-012
3 µm - 0.01 µm
447000001-014
1µm – AC/HC
447000001-016
3 µm
no
447000001-011
3 µm - 0.3 µm
447000001-013
3 µm - 0.01 µm
447000001-015
1µm – AC/HC
447000001-017
If a higher level of air filtration is required, this specification must be agreed upon with the supplier and made clear in the order.
8.2.4. Compressor module enclosure (soundproofing)
Enclosing the compressor module reduces the noise generated by the compressor by up to 11 dB(a) compared to the existing module while ensuring sufficient cooling for the aggregates themselves for S1 class continuous operations.
Compressor type
With central intake
Kit article no.
DK50 4x4VRT/M
yes
447000001-022
DK50 6x4VRT/M
DK50 4x4VRT/M
no
447000001-023
DK50 6x4VRT/M
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9. EQUIPMENT FUNCTION
The compressor produces oil-free, dry, filtered compressed air to power pneumatic devices and equipment used in dental clinics and laboratories, hospital departments and more.
Compressor air pumps (11) draw in atmospheric air through the inlet filters and compress it through check valves and into the compressed air system. From there, the compressed air proceeds to the cooler (8), in which the compressed air is cooled for the first time and condensate is produced. The air
then passes through a water separator and into the condensing dryer (9). This continues to lower the temperature of the air and produces more condensate. The temperature then rises to reduce the relative humidity. The clean, dry air then passes through a check valve and enters the air tank (2). Condensate from the water separator and the dryer is drained off into a 10 l vessel in the condensate drain kit. The dryer ensures the continuous and no-loss drying of the compressed air. The treated compressed air is then ready for additional use in the air tank.
Fig. 2 Equipment function
1. Compressor module
2. Air tank
3. Switchboard
4. Safety valve
5. Pressure sensor
6. Pressure gauge
7. Outlet valve
8. Cooler
9. Condensation dryer
10. Water separator
11. Compressor aggregate
12. Drain valve
13. Connecting hoses
14. Electric cables
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