The EFJohnson Company, which was founded in 1923, provides wireless communication
systems solutions for public safety, government, and commercial customers. The company
designs, manufactures, and markets conventional and trunked radio systems, mobile and
portable subscriber radios, repeaters, and Project 25 digital radio products. EFJohnson is a
wholly owned subsidiary of EFJ, Incorporated.
Viking Head/EFJohnson logo, Call Guard
the EFJohnson Company. SMARTNET
Enhanced Private Conversation
product names used in this manual are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their
respective manufacturer. The IMBE™ voice coding technology embodied in this product is
protected by intellectual property rights including patent rights of Digital Voice Systems, Inc.
Information in this manual is subject to change without notice.
VHF - 1 and 5 watts
UHF - 1 and 4 watts
700 MHz - 1 and 2.5 watts
800 MHz - 1 and 3 watts
1.2.2 NEW 700/800 MHZ BAND INFORMATION
As described in Section 1.13, 5100 models are
starting to ship with a new design RF board. The 800
MHz models with this new board operate on both the
700 and 800 MHz bands. Earlier models can operate in
only the 800 MHz band. Other bands remain the same
with this new board.
• Part No. 242-52xx-xxx (see Section 1.4)
• “51SL” label under display
• Grey front panel bezel with white keypad buttons
Ascend Series Portable
• Part No. 242-558x-xxx (see Section 1.4)
• “ASCEND” label under display
• Black front panel bezel with black keypad buttons
1.2 RADIO DESCRIPTION
1.2.1 GENERAL
The 5100-series portable transceivers have
multiple system programming capability to allow
operation in various types of radio systems as
described in the information which follows.
Models are available for operation in the
following frequency ranges. Repeater talk-around,
which allows transmitting on the receive frequency, is
also available with all bands.
With the 700/800 MHz models, channels can be
programmed anywhere in the 700 and 800 MHz
bands. For example, Channel 1 can be programed for
768.000 MHz, Channel 2 for 810.000 MHz, and so on.
The only restriction is that the FCC does not permit
receiving in one band and transmitting in the other
band on the same channel and vice versa.
1.2.3 ANALOG/DIGITAL OPERATION
The 5100-series transceiver uses a digital signal
processor (DSP) to provide IF and audio filtering and
modulation functions. This allows operation on the
various types of channels (see following), backward
compatibility with existing equipment, and the ability
to operate on various types of radio systems.
Narrow Band Analog
maximum deviation of 2.5 kHz. This mode is usually
used in systems with a channel spacing of 12.5 or
15 kHz.
Wideband Analog
maximum deviation of 5 kHz. This mode is usually
- FM modulation is used with a
- FM modulation is used with a
1-1
GENERAL INFORMATION
used in systems where the channel spacing is 25 kHz
or 30 kHz.
Digital
tized, filtered, error corrected, optionally encrypted,
and then transmitted. Operation in the Project 25 mode
is always digital, and operation in the SMARTNET/
SmartZone mode can be either analog or digital. This
mode uses a channel spacing of 12.5 kHz.
1.2.4 OPERATING PROTOCOLS
programmed for any or all the following operating
protocols. The conventional analog protocol is standard and the others are optional and therefore must be
enabled by factory programming. Refer to Section 3
for more operation information.
- C4FM modulation is used. The voice is digi-
Standard 5100-series transceivers can be
• APCO Project 25 (digital) conventional
• APCO Project 25 (digital) trunked
• SMARTNET
®
/SmartZone® analog or digital
• Analog conventional
Systems
A system is a collection of channels or talk
groups belonging to the same repeater site. It defines
all the parameters and protocol information required to
access a site. Up to 16 systems of any type can be
programmed. The maximum number of channels
assignable to a system is limited to approximately 512
with the 512 channel option (or the available memory
space as described in the following information). The
512-channel option is typically standard with all
radios.
Channels
A channel selects an RF channel or talk group as
follows:
Conventional Analog Mode - A channel selects a
specific radio channel, Call Guard (CTCSS/DCS)
squelch coding, and other parameters unique to that
channel.
NOTE: Multi-Net operation can be programmed with
Ascend models only .
1.2.5 FULL AND LIMITED KEYPAD MODELS
Both DTMF (18-key) and limited (6-key) models
are available. The DTMF keypad version includes the
0-9, *, and # keys for making telephone calls (not
currently available), entering unit or group ID
numbers, and keypad programming.
Both models have the programmable F1-F4
option buttons and an Up/Down switch on the front
panel. In addition, both models have a push-button and
rotary switch on the top panel and three push-button
switches on the side panel that are programmable. A
menu mode can also be programmed with both models
to select functions that are also selectable by the
option buttons. Refer to Section 3 for more information on transceiver operation.
1.2.6 SYSTEMS, CHANNELS, AND ZONES
A zone and channel are selected to place and
receive calls. The following describes the relationship
between systems, channels, and zones.
Conventional Project 25 Mode - A channel selects a
specific radio channel, NAC squelch coding, talk
group ID, and other parameters unique to that channel.
Trunked Project 25 Mode - A channel selects a
specific talk group, announcement group, emergency
group, and other parameters unique to that talk group.
SMARTNET/SmartZone and Project 25 Trunked
Operation - A channel selects a specific talk group,
announcement group, emergency group, and other
parameters unique to that talk group.
As described in the preceding “Systems” description, a maximum of up to approximately 512 channels
can be programmed. Although it is theoretically
possible to program any combination of systems that
produces up to 512 total channels, the maximum
number is also limited by the available memory. For
example, since more memory is required to program a
SMARTNET system than a conventional system, the
total number of channels decreases as the number of
SMARTNET systems increases. The programming
software displays a bar graph which shows the amount
of available memory space that is used by the current
data. Refer to Section 4 for more information.
1-2
GENERAL INFORMATION
Zones
A zone is a collection of up to 16 channels of any
type. For example, a zone could include 12 conventional channels and 4 SMARTNET channels. One use
of zones may be to program the channels used for
operation in a specific geographical area. Up to 16
zones can be programmed with standard models and
up to 32 can be programmed if the 512-channel option
is enabled.
1.2.7 PROGRAMMING
Transceiver programming is performed using a
PC-compatible computer, the EFJohnson 5100
Programming Cable, and PCConfigure™ programming software (see Table 1-1). A link to the PCConfigure programming manual is located in Section 4.
1.2.8 ALIGNMENT
Transceiver alignment is performed using
EFJohnson PCTune software and test cable, and the
same computer used for programming (see preceding
section). All adjustments are made electronically using
the software (no manual adjustments are required) .
Refer to Section 6 for alignment and performance
testing information.
The warranty statement for this transceiver is
available from your product supplier or from the
Warranty Department, EFJohnson Company, 1440
Corporate Drive, Irving, TX 75038-2401. This information may also be requested from the Warranty
Department by phone as described in Section 1.7. The
Warranty Department may also be contacted for
Warranty Service Reports, claim forms, or any other
questions concerning warranties or warranty service.
1.4 PART NUMBER BREAKDOWN
The following is a breakdown of the part number
used to identify this transceiver. Some combinations
are not available.
242-5MFK-ABC-xxD
B (Battery)
0 - No battery
1 - Ultra high capacity, NiMH
2 - Clamshell for alkaline batteries
6 - Intrin Safe, ultra high cap NiMH
C (Front Housing Color)
0 - Black
1 - Yellow
2 - Orange
xx - Software enabled features/options
These “xx” letters indicate other operating protocols and options that are enabled by factory
programming. Options may include encryption,
OTAR, 512 Talk Groups, Digital SMARTNET/
SmartZone, AES encryption, and others. Use the
Transfer > Read Options From Radio menu
1-3
GENERAL INFORMATION
function of PCConfigure to determine which protocols and options are enabled in your radio (see
Section 4).
D Encryption Hardware (see Section 1.13.2)
1 - No encryption hardware (software encryp)
2 - EFJ SEM module
3 - Motorola UCM module
1.5 TRANSCEIVER IDENTIFICATION
The transceiver identification number is printed
on a label that is attached to the chassis. The following
information is contained in the identification number:
PlantFrom P.N.
Warranty
Number
ModelRevision
Letter
51xx 0 A 12 4 A 12345
Week No.
Manufacture
Date
Last Digit of Year
of Year
1.6 ACCESSORIES
NOTE: Emergency 24-hour technical support is also
available at the 800 and pr eceding numbers d uring off
hours, holidays, and weekends.
When your call is answered at the EFJohnson
Company, you will hear a brief message informing
you of numbers that can be entered to reach various
departments. This number may be entered during or
after the message using a tone-type telephone. If you
wait until the message is finished and an operator will
come on the line to assist you. When you enter some
numbers, another number is requested to further categorize the type of information you need.
You may also contact the Customer Service
Department by mail. Please include all information
that may be helpful in solving your problem. The
mailing address is as follows:
EFJohnson Company
Customer Service Department
1440 Corporate Drive
Irving, TX 75038-2401
The accessories available for this transceiver are
listed in Table 1-1.
1.7 FACTORY CUSTOMER SERVICE
The Customer Service Department of the
EFJohnson Company provides customer assistance on
technical problems and the availability of local and
factory repair facilities. Regular Customer Service
hours are 8:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Central Time, MondayFriday . A technical support subscription service is
available or support can be purchased on an as-needed
basis. The Customer Service Department can be
reached using the following telephone numbers:
You can also e-mail a person directly if you know
their first initial/last name (example:
jsmith@efjohnson.com).
1.8 RETURNS FOR REPAIRS
Repair service is normally available through local
authorized EFJohnson Land Mobile Radio Service
Centers. However, before returning equipment, contact
the Customer Service Repair Depot for the correct
“Ship To” address. It is suggested that you call Tech
Support as they may be able to suggest a solution to
the problem that would make return of the equipment
unnecessary.
Be sure to fill out a Factory Repair Request Form
#271 for each unit to be repaired, whether it is in or
out of warranty. These forms are available free of
charge by calling Customer Service (see Section 1.7)
or by requesting them when you send a unit in for
repair. Clearly describe the difficulty experienced in
the space provided and also note any prior physical
damage to the equipment. Include this form in the
shipping container with each unit. Your telephone
number and contact name are important as there are
times when the technicians may have specific questions that need to be answered in order to completely
identify and repair a problem.
1-4
GENERAL INFORMATION
Table 1-1 Accessories
AccessoryPart No.
Batteries
3600 mAH NiMH standard587-5100-360
3600 mAH NiMH std intrin safe587-5100-361*
Battery case for AA alkaline250-5100-280
Battery eliminator, 12V cigar. lighter plug 585-5100-270
3.0” D-swivel belt loop only
Radio D-swiv button for -130/-132 loops
Nylon case with D-swivel belt loop, blk
Nylon case with D-swivel belt loop, yel
Belt clip, 2-1/2” std spring loaded
Belt clip, 3-1/4” long spring loaded
Speaker/Microphones and Earphones
Spkr/mic, coil cord w/2.5mm earphone jk
Replacement coil cord for above spkr/mic
Earphone kit, coil cord w/2.5mm rt angle
plug, for -057 spkr/mic
Spkr/mic, public safety, 800 MHz only,
501-0105-012 antenna req’d
Earphone kit, coil cord w/2.5mm straight
plug, for -057 spkr/mic
Earphone adapter, w/3.5 mm thrd jack
Lightwght headset w/inline PTT for -051
1-wire earphone kit, for -051 adapter
2-wire palm mic kit, for -051 adapter
Programming Accessories
5100 Programming Kit (-488 software,
-920 cable, CD manual)
5100 Programming Cable
5100 Cloning Cable
PCConfigure programming software, CD
Adapter, DB9M-DB25F
Test Cables and Accessories
PCTune radio tuning software023-9998-499
PCTune cable w/2.5mm audio out jack
Patch cord, 2.5 mm phone plug to BNC
5100 Tuning Kit (-499 software, -940
cable, -950 patch cord)
SMA F to BNC F adapter
UI to Logic Board Test Cable
Encryption Keyloader Accessories
SMA (PDA) keyloader
SMA keyloader to 5100 radio cable
SMA keyloader to 5300 radio cable
KVL 3000 keyloader to 5100 radio cable
* Accessory is approved for use with intrinsically safe radios.
1-5
GENERAL INFORMATION
When returning equipment for repair, it is also
recommended that you use a PO number or some other
reference number on your paperwork in case you need
to call the repair lab about your unit. These numbers
are referenced on the repair order and make it easier
and faster to locate your unit in the lab.
Return Authorization (RA) numbers are not
necessary unless you have been given one by the Field
Service Department. RA numbers are required for
exchange units or if the Field Service Department
wants to be aware of a specific problem. If you have
been given an RA number, reference this number on
the Factory Repair Request Form sent with the unit.
The repair lab will then contact the Field Service
Department when the unit arrives. For additional
information on factory service, the Depot Service
Department can be contacted at the following E-mail
address:
depotrepair@efjohnson.com
1.9 REPLACEMENT PARTS
Replacement parts can be ordered directly from
the Service Parts Department. T o order parts by phone,
dial the toll-free number as described in Section 1.7.
When ordering, please supply the part number and
quantity of each part ordered. EFJohnson dealers also
need to give their account number. If there is uncertainty about the part number, include the designator
(C512, for example) and the model number of the
equipment the part is from.
1.11 INTRINSICALLY SAFE INFORMATION
1.11.1 INTRODUCTION
Intrinsically safe 5100 transceivers have been
approved by the Factory Mutual Research Corporation
for operation in certain flammable atmospheres. The
specific atmospheres in which operation is approved
are shown in Section 1.11.5 and also on the label on
the back cover of the transceiver.
WARNING
When servicing an intrinsically safe transceiver, these
rules must be followed to maintain intrinsic safety:
• Service can be provided only by the factory or by
service centers specifically authorized by the
Factory Mutual Research Corporation to service
EFJohnson intrinsically safe transceivers. Contact
Factory Mutual at the following address for information concerning their auditing procedure. Contact
the EFJohnson Customer Service Department as
described in Section 1.7 if you have questions.
• Replace the battery pack only with Intrinsically Safe
Battery Pack, Part No. 587-5100-361.
You may also send your order by mail or FAX.
The mailing address is as follows and the FAX number
is shown in Section 1.7.
EFJohnson Company
Service Parts Department
1440 Corporate Drive
Irving, TX 75038-2401
1.10 INTERNET HOME PAGE
The EFJohnson Company has an web site that
can be accessed for information on the company about
such things as products, systems, and regulations. The
address is http://www.efjohnson.com.
• Do not make any modifications to the circuitry.
• When replacing a part, use only the exact replace-
ment part listed in the service manual parts list.
• Do not install any accessory that is not specifically
approved for use with intrinsically safe 5100
models. Approved accessories are indicated by an
asterisk (*) in Table 1-1.
1.11.2 DEFINITIONS
Intrinsically Safe - This is a fire rating given to these
transceivers by the Factory Mutual Research Corporation. When electrical equipment is given this rating, the
equipment is considered incapable of releasing suffi-
1-6
GENERAL INFORMATION
cient electrical and thermal energy under normal operation or specified fault conditions per the testing
standard to cause ignition of a specific flammable or
combustible atmosphere in its most easily ignited concentration. In other words, this transceiver should not
cause a fire or explosion when used in certain flammable atmospheres.
Fault - A defect or electrical breakdown of any component, spacing, or insulation which alone or in combination with other faults may adversely affect the electrical
or thermal characteristics of the intrinsically safe circuit
(for example, a shorted transistor).
1.11.3 POSSIBLE IGNITION SOURCES
When a transceiver is evaluated by Factory
Mutual, possible sources of ignition are checked.
These sources may be electrical (spark) or thermal
(heat). The following could be sources of spark
ignition:
• Discharge of a capacitive circuit by a fault such as a
short circuit.
• Interruption of an inductive circuit.
• Intermittent making or breaking of a resistive
circuit.
• Hot-wire fusing.
specified in the testing procedure occur. In other
words, it must be able to withstand two simultaneous
unrelated breakdowns without causing ignition. To
receive a nonincendive rating, the transceiver needs to
withstand only a single fault without causing ignition
of a particular atmosphere.
1.11.5 CLASSIFICATION OF HAZARDOUS
AREAS AND ATMOSPHERES
Introduction
This transceiver has been submitted for approval
to operate in the following hazardous atmospheres and
areas. Contact your sales representative or refer to the
label on the back of the transceiver to determine the
specific atmospheres and areas for which approval was
obtained.
Intrinsically Safe - Class I, II, and III, Division 1,
Groups C, D, E, F , and G. NOTE: Models with the UCM
module (P.N. 242-51xx-xxx-xx3) are not approved for
Group C operation (see Section 1.12).
Nonincendive - Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C,
and D.
Temperature Code - T3C
The following could be sources of thermal
ignition:
• Heating of a small-gauge wire or PC board trace.
• High surface temperature of components.
1.11.4 INTRINSICALLY SAFE AND
NONINCENDIVE RATINGS
This transceiver is rated intrinsically safe for
some types of hazards and nonincendive for other
types of hazards. An intrinsically safe rating applies to
operation in Division 1 areas, and a nonincendive
rating applies to operation in Division 2 areas (see
next section). The difference between these ratings is
as follows:
The intrinsically safe rating is a higher rating
because more severe conditions must be met. To be
approved for this rating, the transceiver must not cause
ignition of a particular atmosphere if two of the faults
The meanings of these Class, Division, and
Group designations are as follows.
Classification of Hazardous Areas (Division)
Hazardous areas are classified as Division 1 or 2
as shown in Table 1-2. Since a Division 1 area is considered most hazardous, a transceiver approved for a
specific Division 1 atmosphere can also be used in the
same Division 2 atmosphere. The intrinsically safe rating applies to Division 1 areas and the nonincendive
rating applies to Division 2 areas.
Atmosphere Classification (Class/Group)
For the purposes of testing and approval, various
atmospheric mixtures have been grouped on the basis
of their hazardous characteristics. Equipment is
approved for a class of material and also for the specific group of gas, vapor, or dust in that class. Class I
materials include gases and vapors, Class II materials
1-7
GENERAL INFORMATION
include combustible dusts, and Class III materials
include ignitable fibers or flyings. The typical hazardous materials in each group and class are shown in
Table 1-3.
Table 1-2 Area Classification
DivisionArea
Class I and II Materials (Gases, Vapors, and Dusts)
1An area where there is or could be an explosive
atmosphere most of the time in normal
operation
2An area where an explosive atmosphere exists
only as a result of a fault (something going
wrong)
Class III Materials (Fibers or Flyings)
1An area in which easily ignitable fibers or mate-
rials producing combustible flyings are handled,
manufactured, or used.
2An area in which easily ignitable fibers are
stored or handled. An exception is in process of
manufacture.
ceiver. These protocols digitize the voice and then
encrypt it using the DES or AES algorithm and an
encryption key. The following types of encryption are
available on analog and digital channels:
Analog Conventional and SMARTNET/SmartZone Analog Channels
• DES
• DES-XL (5100 versions with UCM module
only; see Table 1-4)
Digital Project 25 and SMARTNET/SmartZone
Channels
• DES-OFB (Output Feedback)
• AES (Advanced Encryption Standard). Later
5100 models only. Refer to Section 11 of the
5100 Operating Manual for more information (a
link is located in Section 3).
alcohol, acetone, benzol, natural gas
Metal dust including aluminum, mag-
nesium, and their alloys
Carbon black, coal, or coke dustFII
Flour, starch, or grain dustsGII
Ignitable fibers/flyings such as rayon
or cotton
DI
EII
-III
1.12 SECURE COMMUNICATION
NOTE: Refer to Section 11 of the 5100 Operating
Manual for more information on secure communication. A link to the operating manual is located in
Section 3 of this manual.
General
SecureNet™ and AES voice encryption can be
used to provide secure communication with this trans-
FIPS 140-2 Approved Encryption
DES-OFB and AES encryption is FIPS 140-2
approved in 5100 models equipped with the SEM or
UCM encryption module (see Table 1-4). DES encryption with the SEM on analog channels and DES-XL
encryption with the UCM is not FIPS approved.
Over-The-Air-Rekeying (OTAR)
Encryption keys are loaded into the radio by
OTAR (Over-The-Air-Rekeying) using a KMF (Key
Management Facility) and/or a handheld keyloader
such as the EFJohnson SMA (Subscriber Management Assistant) or Motorola KVL 3000 Plus with the
AES option.
The keyloader is connected directly to the radio
using an interconnect cable, and it loads DES, DESOFB, and AES keys. Currently, OTAR can be used to
load DES-OFB keys on Project 25 conventional channels. Future OTAR of AES keys and on Project 25
trunked channels is planned. Refer to Section 8 of the
5100 Operating Manual for more OTAR information.
A link to this manual is located in Section 3 of this
manual.
NOTE: Version A/B/C references in the following
information are for descriptive purposes in this
manual only and do not correspond to any radio revision letters or letters on the boards.
1.13.1 RF MODULE CHANGES
As shown in Figure 1-1, there have been three
significant changes to the RF module used in 5100
series radios:
Version A - This is the original module version that
was used until approximately late 2003. All versions
of PCTune can be used to tune radios with these
modules. The schematic diagrams and board layout for
this VHF board are located in the Unrev_Bd folder
and the other boards are located in Section 8.
Version B - The changeover to this version occurred
starting in late 2003. This change was made because of
part obsolescence. Significant changes occurred to
only the VHF board, so this is the only board with
revised schematics and layouts in this manual. With
the UHF and 800 MHz boards, only minor layout and
value changes occurred. The Version B boards are
being replaced by the following Version C boards as
they become available.
NOTE: PCTune, Version 1.10.0 or later must be used
to tune VHF
radios with this board (see following).
PCTune Version 1.10.0 or later must be used to
adjust radios with the Version B VHF board because
of changes made in the front end. The earlier version
(1.0.8.9) can still be used to tune all other Version B
and all Version A boards.
1-9
GENERAL INFORMATION
The Revision Letter in the radio identification
number (see Section 1.5) can be used to determine if a
VHF radio has this new Version B board. Radios with
a Revision Letter of “B” or later have the new board
and PCTune 1.10.0 or later must be used.
Version C - These boards are a completely new
design. Highlights of this board version are as follows:
• Because of different interface req uirements, the new
Version C logic and UI boards described in the next
section must be used. This logic is PowerPC-based,
similar to Version A and B.
• A new version of the PCTune software (2.0 or later)
is required to tune radios with these boards.
• The new 800 MHz version of this board operates on
both 700 and 800 MHz channels instead of on ly 800
MHz channels like the A and B versions. Therefore,
radios with the Version C board can operate on
channels from 762-870 MHz, while radios with the
earlier Version A and B boards can operate only on
channels from 806-870 MHz.
Radios with this new 700/800 MHz RF board have
a “7” as the “F” character of the radio part number
(see Section 1.4), while radios with the older A and
B versions have an “8” for this character.
1.13.2 LOGIC AND UI BOARD CHANGES
As shown in Figure 1-1 and Table 1-4, there have
been three significant changes to the control logic used
in 51xx series radios. More information on these
changes follows.
NOTE: The firmware version number (1.x/2.x/3.x) is
briefly displayed when radio power is turned on.
Version A - This version of logic and UI boards
provides software generated encryption (Version 1 in
Table 1-4). DES-XL and FIPS 140-2 approval is not
available with these models.
Version B - This version began shipping in mid 2003
to provide FIPS 140-2 approved and DES-XL encryption. SEM and UCM versions of these boards are
available (Versions 2 and 3 in Table 1-4). These boards
have separate encryption modules to provide encryption instead of doing it through software. The SEM
and UCM versions are functionally the same except
only the UCM version provides DES-XL encryption.
Normally, the SEM version is used unless DES-XL
encryption is required.
Version C - This version of the logic and UI boards is
a new design that is required to interface with the new
Version C RF module. Only a SEM version will be
offered (similar to Version 2 in Table 1-4). This
version of boards has more Flash and RAM memory
to allow additional features to be added if necessary.
This logic version uses Version 4.x.x firmware.
1-10
Table 1-4 51xx Family Logic and Firmware Versions
GENERAL INFORMATION
Application
Logic/Radio Version [1]
(Firmware)
Code Base
Version 1 (No Module/Software Encryption)
Current standard version which uses the -110 Logic
board and -410 UI Board. Not FIPS approved.
Version 2 (uses EFJ SEM module)
Current version which has the EFJohnson SEM
(Subscriber Encryption Module) on the logic board.
This version uses the -150 Logic and -450 UI
boards. All radios include the SEM, and the desired
encryption options (if any) are enabled by factory
programming. FIPS approved.
Version 3 (uses Motorola UCM module)
Current version which has the Motorola UCM
(Universal Crypto Module) on the logic board. This
version uses the -160 Logic and -460 UI boards, and
is ordered when DES-XL encryption is required.
FIPS approved.
Version 4 (uses EFJ SEM module)
New version designed for use with the new Version
C RF modules described in Section 1.13.1. It uses
the same EFJohnson SEM (Subscriber Encryption
Module) as Version 2 boards above. This version
uses 5500-120 Logic and 5500-420 UI boards. All
radios include the SEM, and the desired encryption
options (if any) are enabled by factory programming. FIPS approved.
[1] The version number of Versions 1-3 is also indicated by the 13th digit of the radio part number (242-51xx-xxx-xxV).
1.xxYesNoYesYes
2.xxYesNoYesYes
3.xxYesYesYesYes
4.xxYesNoYesYes
Analog Channel
Encryption
DESDES-XLDES-OFBAES
Digital Channel
Encryption
1-11
GENERAL INFORMATION
5100 PORTABLE SPECIFICATIONS
The following are general specifications intended for use in testing and servicing this transceiver. For current
advertised specifications, refer to the specification sheet available from your sales representative. Values are
typical and are subject to change without notice.
Available Operating ModesConventional analog, Project 25 conv. and trunked, SMARTNET/SmartZone
analog and digital (see Section 1.2.4)
Channels/Talk GroupsUp to 512 (dependent on available memory)
Transmit/Receive SeparationAny frequency within the range
Channel SpacingVHF: 12.5, 25, and 30 kHz
UHF: 12.5 and 25 kHz
700/800 MHz: 12.5 and 25 kHz
Maximum Deviation25 kHz analog - 5 kHz
12.5 kHz analog - 2.5 kHz
12.5 kHz analog NPSPAC - 4.0 kHz
Frequency StabilityVHF/UHF - 2.0 PPM, 700/800 MHz - 1.5 PPM (–22 to +140° F or –30 to
+60° C)
Dimensions (w/o antenna)6.7” H x 2.52” W x 1.9” D (17.0 cm x 6.4 cm x 4.8 cm)
Weight (w/std battery)24 oz. (675 g)
Supply Voltage7.2 volts DC nominal
Battery Life13 hours typical w/std 3600 mAH battery
Current Drain (maximumStandby - 200/210 mA (with Ver A B/Ver C RF board, see Section 1.13.1)
w/o backlight, w/backlight Receive (rated audio out) - 400/430 mA
add 100 mA)Low Tx Power - 1.5/1.3 A
High Tx Power - 2.8/2.4 A
RECEIVER
Sensitivity 0.25 µV (analog mode 12 dB SINAD), 0.25 µV (digital mode 5% BER)
Selectivity–75 dB
Spurious and Image Rejection–75 dB (VHF/UHF), –80 dB (700/800 MHz)
Intermodulation–78 dB (VHF), –77 dB (UHF), –75 dB (700/800 MHz)
Maximum Frequency SpreadAny spread within the range
Audio Power Output500 mW
Audio DistortionLess than 2% at 1 kHz
TRANSMITTER
RF Power OutputVHF: 5W (high), 1W (low)
UHF: 4W (high), 1W (low)
700 MHz: 2.5W (high/TA), 1W (low)
800 MHz: 3W (high), 1W (low), 2.5 TA
Spurious and Harmonic Emissions –70 dB (VHF/UHF), –75 dB (700/800 MHz)
FM Hum and Noise–45 dB at 25 kHz bandwidth
Audio Modulation16K0F3E, 8K10F1E (all), 11K0F3E (VHF/UHF), 14K0F3E (700/800 MHz)
Audio DistortionLess than 2% at 1 kHz
Maximum Frequency SpreadAny spread within the band
1-12
BATTERY, ACCESSORY, AND DISASSEMBLY INFORMATION
SECTION 2 BATTERY, ACCESSORY, AND DISASSEMBLY INFORMATION
Battery Release
Button
Figure 2-1 Battery Removal
2.1 BATTERY INFORMATION
2.1.1 BATTERY REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
To remove the battery from the radio for
recharging or replacement, press the release button
(see Figure 2-1) and then rotate it upward to the
approximate point shown and remove it from the
radio.
2.1.2 BATTERY CHARGING
NOTE: Do not charge the battery with radio power on
(see following).
The battery can be charged separately or while
attached to the radio. When it is charged while
attached to the radio, radio power should be turned off.
If it is not, the battery begins slowly discharging when
the trickle charge mode is entered. The trickle mode is
indicated by a green Ready indication, and it is entered
automatically when the battery is nearly fully charged.
Gradual discharging occurs in the trickle mode
because the charge current of approximately 50 mA is
less than the radio standby current of 200 mA.
CAUTION: Do not transmit in close proximity to the
charger base (see following).
Do not expose the charger base to high level RF
signals while a battery is being charged because this
may cause a charger fuse to blow (especially in the
UHF range). Radios programmed for SMARTNET/
SmartZone operation, for example, may affiliate while
in the charger which causes them to key automatically .
Therefore, do not leave radio power on while charging
as described above.
2.1.3 PREVENTING LOSS OF ENCRYPTION
KEYS
NOTE: Later models (manufactured in 2003 and later)
have reduced storage time as follows.
If Infinite Key Retention is not programmed, the
transceiver must be connected to a constant power
source to preserve the encryption keys in memory.
Storage capacitors maintain the supply voltage (and
these keys) for approximately 30 seconds
to allow the
battery to be changed. Therefore, when changing the
battery of a transceiver containing keys, make sure to
reattach another battery within 30 seconds.
Models with Flash code 1.11.0 or later can be
programmed for Infinite Key Retention. The keys are
then stored in memory and are not lost, even if power
is disconnected for an extended period.
2-1
BATTERY, ACCESSORY, AND DISASSEMBLY INFORMATION
2.1.4 BATTERY CARE
WARNING: Do not incinerate a battery pack because
it may explode. Also, do not short circuit the terminals
because the battery pack and the object causing the
short may become very hot. Do not disassemble or
modify a battery pack.
Proper battery care enhances the useful life of the
battery. The battery should be recharged as soon a
practical after the low battery indication appears (see
Section 3). Follow the charging instructions in the
manual included with the charger. When the battery
fails to hold a charge or provides only a very short
operating time, it must be replaced with a new unit.
A fully charged battery provides approximately
13 hours of service before recharging is required. This
time assumes that 5% of the time is spent transmitting,
5% in the receive unsquelched mode, and 90% in the
receive squelched mode. The operating time may be
less if more time is spent in the transmit or
unsquelched modes, or if the battery is not fully
charged or its capacity has deteriorated. Be sure to
dispose of the nickel metal-hydride (NiMH) battery
pack in accordance with local waste regulations.
2.2 BELT CLIP INSTALLATION
Remove the battery and slide the belt clip into the
slot on the battery as shown in Figure 2-2. To remove
the clip, simply slide it out. It is held in place by the
chassis when the battery is installed on the radio.
Figure 2-2 Belt Clip Installation
2-2
BATTERY, ACCESSORY, AND DISASSEMBLY INFORMATION
Figure 2-3 Accessory Installation
Install Lock
Screw Here
Accessory Connector
Latch
Hook
2.3 ACCESSORY INSTALLATION
To connect an accessory such as a speakermicrophone to the transceiver, refer to Figure 2-3 and
proceed as follows:
1. Remove the dust cover over the accessory jack on
the side of the transceiver.
2. Insert the hook of the accessory connector into the
slot on the side of the transceiver.
3. Hold the latch open, press the connector against the
transceiver, and then release the latch to lock the
connector in place.
4. Install the included locking screw in the latch tab in
the location shown.
Option Select Lines
Opt Sel 1 (pin 1) and Opt Sel 2 (pin 5) of the
UDC (accessory) connector indicate to the control
logic when an accessory is connected and what accessory is installed. These lines function as follows:
Opt Sel 1 and 2 High (3.3V) - This is the normal
operating condition in which no accessory is
connected. Both lines are pulled high (3.3V) by
internal pull-up resistors.
Opt Sel 1 Low - A speaker-microphone or some other
accessory is connected. Opt Sel 2 then functions as an
external PTT line (low = PTT), and the radio PTT
switch is also functional. The internal speaker and
microphone are disabled.
Opt Sel 1 High, Opt Sel 2 Low - The encryption
keyloader is connected.
2-3
BATTERY, ACCESSORY, AND DISASSEMBLY INFORMATION
2.4 TRANSCEIVER DISASSEMBLY
2.4.1 SEPARATING FRONT COVER AND CHASSIS
1. Remove the antenna.
2. Insert a small flat-blade screwdriver or similar tool between the plastic front cover and metal chassis as shown
below. Carefully lift the chassis out of the cover with the screwdriver blade. Raise it to approximately the point
shown in the next illustration.
Front Cover
Metal Chassis
3. Slide the chassis out of the top part of the front cover.
NOTE: Before reassembling the front cover and chassis, make sure the UDC (accessory) connector flex circuit is
flat against the side of the front cover. If it is not, the RF board shield clip may catch and damage it.
4. When reassembling, make sure the perimeter gasket is in place, and then use the screwdriver blade again as a
guide to prevent damage to the bottom part of the gasket as the chassis slides back in place. Firmly press the
chassis and the cover together until they snap in place.
2-4
BATTERY, ACCESSORY, AND DISASSEMBLY INFORMATION
2.4.2 REMOVING RF AND LOGIC BOARDS FROM CHASSIS
1. Separate the front cover and chassis as described in the preceding section. The RF and logic boards are located
inside the metal chassis as shown below.
RF Board
Logic Board
2. Remove the shields over the RF and logic boards. These shields insert in slots on one side of the chassis and then
clip to the other side of the chassis. These shields also hold the boards in place.
3. Unplug the antenna cable from the RF board using a plier or similar tool at the location shown below. Unlock the
logic board flex circuit by sliding the tab on the connector outward. The RF and logic boards can now be
removed.
Unplug Ant
Jack Cable
Unlock Flex
Circuit
RF Module
4. When handling these boards, mi nimize bending of the flex circuit to prevent it from being damaged. Before
replacing the RF board, make sure there is adequate heat sink compound on the pad under the RF module.
2-5
BATTERY, ACCESSORY, AND DISASSEMBLY INFORMATION
2.4.3 REMOVING UI (USER INTERFACE) BOARD
1. Separate the front cover and chassis as described in Section 2.4.1. The UI board is located inside the front cover
as shown below.
Microphone
UI Board
Unsolder
Wires
Remove
Unlock
Flex Circuits
Screws
2. Unlock the three flex circuits shown above by sliding the tab on each connector outward. Carefully slide the flex
circuits out of the connectors, taking care to minimize bending which could crack the traces.
3. Remove the two screws shown above. If required, also unsolder the two speaker wires.
4. Carefully lift the bottom end of the UI board upward (guide the microphone out of its cavity). Then slide the UI
board out of the radio.
5. When reinstalling the UI board, the display assembly on the bottom of the board must slide into the area above
the keypad (see following illustration). If the UI board does not lie flat against the keypad after it is installed, the
display is probably hanging up on the keypad. Do not force it in place. Reorient the keypad and UI board as
required until the display slides into place. Also make sure that the optic fiber bundle slides under the boss on
the switch assembly, and the microphone is properly positioned back in its cavity.
Keypad
Display Area
2-6
BATTERY, ACCESSORY, AND DISASSEMBLY INFORMATION
2.4.4 REMOVING SWITCH ASSEMBLY
1. Separate the front cover and chassis as described in Section 2.4.1. Then remove the UI board as described in the
preceding section.
2. Pull the rubber knobs and plastic channel number ring off the shafts.
3. To remove the position indicator ring under the channel knob, turn the channel switch so that the flat part of the
shaft is toward one of the tangs (see below). Then insert a tweezers or similar tool under both tangs and push it
inward to release the tangs from the groove in the shaft.
4. Remove the spanner nut on each shaft and slide the switch assembly out of the cover.
2-7
SECTION 3 OPERATION
3.1 GENERAL
The operation of the 5100 transceiver is included
in a separate manual that is included on the CD-ROM
with this manual.
OPERATION
3-1
TRANSCEIVER PROGRAMMING
SECTION 4 TRANSCEIVER PROGRAMMING
5100 Programming Cable
Connect To
Serial Port
Part No. 023-5100-920
Figure 4-1 Programming Setup
4.1 PROGRAMMING SETUP
The following items are required to program the
transceiver. The part numbers of this equipment are
shown in Table 1-1 in Section 1. The programming
set-up is shown above.
• Computer running Windows
®
software
• 5100 Programming Cable, Part No. 023-5100-920
• PCConfigure programming software, Part No.
023-9998-488.
NOTE: The -920 cable, -488 software, and a CD
manual are included in the 5100 Series Programming
Kit, Part No. 250-5100-003.
4.2 COMPUTER DESCRIPTION
The computer used to run this program should
meet the following minimum requirements:
The computer used to run this program should
meet the following minimum requirements:
• Windows 95/98/NT/2000
• Pentium
®
processor or equivalent
• At least 16 MB of RAM
• A hard disk drive with at least 4 MB of free space
• A CD-ROM drive
• An available serial port
4.3 USING THE PCCONFIGURE SOFTWARE
The PCConfigure software is described in a separate manual included on the CD-ROM with the
service manual.
Tone (CTCSS) and digital (DCS) Call Guard
tones and 800 MHz channel frequencies are located in
the back of the above manual.
NOTE: The latest programming manual is also
included on the PCConfigure CD-ROM.
4-1
TRANSCEIVER PROGRAMMING
4.4 CLONING PROCEDURE
The Clone feature allows one radio to be used to
program another with identical information. The
PCConfigure programming software is not required.
Only conventional analog and Project 25 zones can be
programmed with this feature. SMARTNET/SmartZone and Project 25 trunked information is not transferred. The Clone option switch must be programmed
on the master radio. With the latest 5100 versions,
both wireless and wired cloning are available.
For more information on cloning one radio with
another, refer to Section 14 of the PCConfigure
Manual included on the CD-ROM with this service
manual. To open this manual, click the link on the
preceding page or go to the PCConfigure directory on
the CD and open the file “Manual.pdf”.
4-2
SECTION 5 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
5.1 GENERAL OVERVIEW
5.1.1 INTRODUCTION
The EFJohnson 5100 series digital portable radio
uses a PowerPC
Processor (DSP) to provide the following modes of
operation:
Narrowband Analog - FM modulation with a
maximum deviation of 2.5 kHz. This mode is usually
used in systems where the channel spacing is 12.5
kHz. Call Guard (CTCSS or DCS) subaudible squelch
signaling can be used in this mode.
Wideband Analog - FM modulation with a maximum
deviation of 5 kHz. This mode is usually used in
systems where the channel spacing is 25 kHz or 30
kHz. Call Guard (CTCSS or DCS) subaudible squelch
signaling can be used in this mode.
Project 25 Digital - The voice is digitized, error
corrected, optionally encrypted and transmitted using
C4FM modulation according to the Project 25 standard. This mode can be used in channel spacings of
12.5 kHz.
The DSP processes the received signals and
generates the appropriate output signals. The microcontroller controls the hardware and provides an interface between hardware and DSP.
PC Boards
This radio contains the following PC boards:
®
-based controller and a Digital Signal
the various buttons and switches. It also controls the
display and performs all RS-232 communications
between the radio and remote computer stations for the
purposes of radio programming, tuning, encryption key
loading and software downloading.
The Logic Board contains the digital audio
processing circuitry which includes the CODEC (or
ADSIC with early versions) and DSP devices.
NOTE: The next two sections (5.1.2 and 5.1.3)
describe operation with the revised logic (Version C in
Section 1.13). Generally, the Digital IF chip on the
revised RF board replaces the ABACUS chip on the
early version, and the CODEC on the revised logic
board replaces the ADSIC chip on the early version.
5.1.2 ANALOG MODE
Receive Mode
The signal is routed from the antenna connector
to the RF Board where it is filtered, amplified, and
mixed with the first local oscillator frequency generated by the synthesizer. The resulting IF signal is also
filtered and amplified and sent to the AD9864 digital
IF chip.
The signal is then mixed with the second local
oscillator frequency to create a second IF signal. The
second IF signal is then sampled and downconverted
to baseband. The baseband signal is then decimated to
a lower sample rate that is selectable at 20 kHz. This
signal is then routed via a serial interface from the IF
chip to the DSP on the logic board.
• RF Board
• Logic Board
• User Interface (UI) Board
• Five flex circuits that provide interconnection with
the RF board, display, top panel controls, side
buttons, and UDC (accessory) connector.
The User Interface Board provides the input/
output interface for the user. It contains the PowerPC
processor which is the main controller for the transceiver. It also contains the keypad and has inputs for
On the logic board the DSP digitally filters the
input signal and performs frequency discrimination to
obtain the message signal. The DSP first performs a
carrier- detection squelch function on the radio. If a
signal is determined to be present, the audio portion of
the signal is resampled and then filtered appropriately.
The filtered signal is then routed back to a D/A in the
CODEC to produce an analog signal for output to the
audio power amplifier and then the speaker. Any
detected signaling information is decoded and the
resulting information is sent to the microcontroller.
5-1
VHF RF BOARD (VERSION C)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Transmit Mode
The signal from the microphone is amplified and
then routed to the CODEC chip where it is first digitized and then sent to the DSP. The DSP performs the
required filtering, adds the desired signaling, converts
the sample rate and then sends the resulting signal
back to a D/A in the CODEC to produce the analog
modulation signals for the VCOs. The modulated
VCO signal is then sent to the RF power amplifier and
transmitted.
5.1.3 PROJECT 25 DIGITAL MODE
Introduction
In Project 25 Digital Mode, the carrier is modulated with four discrete deviation levels. These levels
are ± 600 Hz and ± 1800 Hz. Digitized voice is created
using an IMBE™ vocoder.
Receive Mode
This bit stream in then encoded, two bits at a
time, into a digital level corresponding to one of the
four allowable frequency deviations. This produces
16-bit symbols with a rate of 4800 Hz. The symbols
are resampled to a rate of 48 kHz and filtered to
comply with channel bandwidth requirements. The
filtered signal is then sent to a D/A in the CODEC to
produce the analog modulation signal for the VCO.
The modulated VCO signal is then mixed up to the
final transmit frequency and then sent to the RF PA for
transmission.
5.2 VHF RF BOARD (Version C)
NOTE: The following describes the new revised
Version C RF board described in Section 1.13.1. The
RF Board is not field serviceable. It must be replaced
as a unit with a new board.
The signal is processed in the same way as an
analog mode transmission until after the squelch function is performed. If a signal is detected to be present,
the DSP resamples the signal from 20 kHz to 24 kHz.
This is done so that the sample rate is an integer
multiple (5x) of the data rate of the digital modulation
which is 4800 symbols/sec (9600 bits/sec).
The resampled signal is then processed by a
demodulator routine to extract the digital information.
The resulting bit stream (9600 bps) is sent to a routine
that performs unframing, error-correction, and voice
decoding. The result of these operations is a reconstructed voice signal sampled at 8 kHz. The sampled
voice signal is sent to a D/A in the CODEC to produce
an analog signal for output to the audio power amplifier and speaker.
Transmit Mode
The microphone signal is processed as in the
analog mode until it reaches the DSP. At this point the
audio signal is processed by a voice encoding routine
to digitize the information. The resulting samples are
then converted to a bit stream that is placed into the
proper framing structure and error protected. The
resulting bit stream has a bit rate of 9600 Hz.
5.2.1 RECEIVER
Front End Bandpass Filter
A harmonic filter is followed by a PIN diode
transmit/receive switch. Following this switch a fixed
tuned bandpass filter is used at the front-end of the
receiver. This filter provides first image rejection with
minimal loss in order to provide the desired receiver
sensitivity. Following the filter a variable attenuator is
used to increase the dynamic range of the receiver
when receiving high level signals.
Front End LNA and Bypass Switching
The Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) is critical in
determining the overall noise figure of the receiver
chain. An MGA-71543 amplifier (U39) provides
optimum noise figure, gain, intercept point, and power
consumption.
Post-LNA Bandpass Filters
An additional bandpass filter is located after the
LNA. This filter is identical to the front end filter
previously described and provides additional image
rejection.
5-2
136 - 174 MHz
Antenna
Harmonic
Filter
C
2
T/R Switch
1
BPF 1
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
VHF RF BOARD (VERSION C)
RF / Logic
Interface
SPI
1
Clk
SPI
2
SPI
MOSI
SPI
3
MISO
SPI
4
Addr1
SPI
5
Addr2
SPI
6
Addr3
RF
7
Clk
RF
8
Data
RF
9
Frame
Sync
Lock
10
Enable
20
11
Lock
Detect
12
nTxEna
13
nTxNap
14
TxMod1
15
TxMod2
16
Temp
Unswitc
17
h
Batt
18
3.3V
19
5.5V
LO
BPF
15 kHz
64.455 MHz
15 kHz
1
2
Switch
200 - 239 MHz
C
Receiver Back End
D0-D5
VCO
LNA
BPF 2
ILR
374.4 MHz
IRL
136 - 174 MHz
PA
DRIVER
D0-D5
VCO
BPF
SPI
RFOut
RX PLLRF
Reference
RF
TX PLLRF
PLL
PD
SPI
1Kbit
EEPROM
SPI
8ch
DAC
PD
SPI
REF
SPI
PD
REF
SPI
REF
High Frequency Modulation
16.8
MHz
VCXO
16.8
MHz
VCXO
SPI Addr
RF Out
Low Frequency
Modulation
Power Control
Figure 5-1 VHF RF Board Block Diagram (Version C)
Mixer and LO Filter
A double-balanced, low-level ADEX-10L mixer
(MX1) with a LO drive level of +4 dBm is used for the
first conversion. This mixer provides a good dynamic
range with a 3 dB lower LO drive than the more traditional +7 dBm drive mixers. This reduces power
consumption and also the conducted and radiated local
oscillator leakage from the receiver.
High side injection is used to provide optimum
spurious performance. A LO filter prior to the mixer
LO port reduces wideband noise from the LO synthesizer which improves receiver sensitivity.
IF Filter and Amplifier
A two-pole 64.455 MHz crystal filter (U2) is used
to provide the desired level of adjacent channel rejection while providing minimal amplitude and phase
distortion within a 25 KHz bandwidth. Shields are
installed around the crystal filter to provide sufficient
isolation to meet the second image response specifica-
tions and to minimize noise pickup by the impedancematching inductors (L1, L2, L3, L4 and L7.)
A transistor IF amplifier (Q1) and supporting
circuitry is required to boost the signal strength,
thereby reducing the overall noise figure. The noise
figure, signal gain, intercept point, and power
consumption are optimized in this design. An additional two-pole 64.455 MHz crystal filter (U25) is
used to increase the adjacent channel rejection. An LC
circuit provides the required impedance matching
between the output of the IF filter and the input of the
backend chip (U11.)
Back End IC
An Analog Devices AD9864 IF Digitizing
Subsystem IC (U11) provides a variety of functions
for the receiver as follows:
Second Local Oscillator
- A varactor-tuned transistor (Q2) oscillator is phase-locked to a fixed
frequency of 62.355 MHz for converting the first
5-3
VHF RF BOARD (VERSION C)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
IF of 64.455 MHz to a second IF frequency of 2.1
MHz. Phase Locked Loop circuitry inside of the
AD9864 operates with a phase-detector frequency
of 15 kHz.
Second Conversion Mixer and Filtering
- A mixer
inside the AD9864 converts from the first IF of
64.455 MHz to the second IF of 2.1 MHz. External
filters (L29 and L30) provide IF bandpass filtering.
Additional filtering is provided by the inherent
operation of the sigma-delta analog/digital
converters.
Gain Control
- This device provides up to 12 dB of
AGC range via a combination of analog and digital
controls. Additionally, there is a 16 dB attenuator
in the front end. The optimum settings are
controlled by the host microprocessor.
Analog/Digital Conversion and Processing
Sigma-delta converters provide I and Q sampling
directly from the second IF frequency. The
resulting digital words are first filtered by internal
programmable FIR filters and then clocked out of
the AD9864 via a serial data bus using a programmable data rate.
5.2.2 SYNTHESIZER
The following three phase locked loops are used
in the VHF radio module to provide the required
overall functionality and performance levels.
Receive PLL
The receive PLL provides a signal that is in the
frequency range of 200 to 239 MHz. In receive mode
it is programmed for a frequency that is 64.455 MHz
above the receive frequency. In transmit mode it is
programmed for a frequency that is equal to 374.4
MHz minus the desired transmit frequency.
Reference PLL
The reference PLL phase locks the receive PLL
reference oscillator to the transmit PLL reference
oscillator with a loop bandwidth of less than 10 Hz.
This PLL ensures that the center frequency of both
reference oscillators are the same. It also limits the
modulation of the receive PLL reference oscillator by
the low frequency modulation applied to the transmit
PLL reference oscillator.
PLL IC
Two CX72301 sigma-delta modulated PLL chips
(U29 & U46) are used for the PLLs described above.
This PLL chip provides good phase noise capabilities
to reduce adjacent channel interference and quick
switching between the receive and transmit modes.
Reference Oscillators
One 16.8 MHz oscillator (Y1) is used as the
frequency reference for the receive PLL and also for
the receiver backend IC.
The other 16.8 MHz oscillator (Y2) is used as the
frequency reference to the transmit PLL. The center
frequency of this oscillator is corrected using a DC
tuning voltage from the digital board in the receive
mode and it is modulated with voice or data in the
transmit mode.
The receive PLL reference oscillator is phase
locked to the transmit PLL reference oscillator as
discussed above.
Analog Switches and PLL Loop Filters
An analog switch (U17) provides faster switching
of signals during channel changes by varying the time
constant of the PLL loop filter.
Transmit PLL
The transmit PLL phase locks a transmit oscillator that is operating at an output frequency of 138 to
174 MHz. The RF signal into the PLL chip is created
by mixing the transmit frequency with the receive PLL
frequency to generate a mix frequency of 374.4 MHz.
This provides low frequency modulation of the VCO
by modulating the transmit PLL reference frequency.
5.2.3 TRANSMITTER
Modulation
A “dual-port” modulation scheme is used to
provide the DC coupling of the signal required for data
modulation applications. In this scheme, modulation
applied to the transmit PLL frequency reference
provides low-frequency modulation, and modulation
5-4
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
UHF RF BOARD (VERSION C)VHF RF BOARD (VERSION C)
applied to the transmit PLL transmit VCO (U47)
provides high-frequency modulation. Signals for both
modulation ports are provided by DACs on the digital
board.
Power Amplifier
The power amplifier (U3) is a Mitsubishi
RA07M1317M module. This PA module provides the
desired RF power output level and is stable over a
wide range of VSWR conditions. The PA is driven by
a SGA-6589 driver (U20) that typically provides +21
dBm output power. The PA is turned on and off by
switching the power to this driver via transistor D10.
ALC
To maintain the specified transmitter output
power level, Automatic Level Control (ALC) is used
to control the drive level to the PA. The detected
forward power is compared to a reference level
provided by the digital board via op amp U21A. The
resulting error voltage is applied to a power level
control port of the power amplifier module. Transmitter on/off splatter filtering is provided by an RC
network (R76, R12, C43 and C141.)
fixed tuned bandpass filters are used in the front-end
of the receiver. Depending on the desired receive band,
the appropriate filter is selected using RF switches
(U37/U41). This filter provides first-image rejection
with minimal loss in order to provide the desired level
of receiver sensitivity. A va riable attenuator, which
follows the filter, increases the dynamic range of the
receiver when receiving high-level signals.
Front End LNA and Bypass Switching
The Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) is critical in
determining the overall noise figure of the receiver
chain. An MGA-71543 amplifier (U39) provides
optimum noise figure, gain, intercept point, and power
consumption.
Post-LNA Bandpass Filters
Additional bandpass filters are positioned after
the LNA. These filters are identical to the front-end
filters previously described. RF switches U42 and U40
are used to select between the two bands. These filters
provide additional image rejection.
Mixer and LO Filter
T/R Switching and Harmonic Filter
The output of the power amplifier is applied to
the transmit/receive RF PIN switch (D12/D13). This is
a high dynamic-range switch that is capable of passing
the desired transmit power with minimal compression. Any harmonics generated by the PA module and
the RF T/R switch are filtered by a harmonic filter that
is located between the RF T/R switch and the antenna
jack.
5.3 UHF RF BOARD (VERSION C)
NOTE: The following describes the new revised
Version C RF board described in Section 1.13.1. The
RF Board is not field serviceable. It must be replaced
as a unit with a new board.
5.3.1 RECEIVER
Front End Bandpass Filter
A harmonic filter is followed by a PIN diode
transmit/receive switch. Following the switch, two
A double-balanced, low-level ADEX-10L mixer
(MX1) with a LO drive level of +4 dBm is used for the
first conversion. This mixer provides good dynamic
range with a 3 dB lower LO drive than the more traditional +7 dBm drive mixers. This reduces power
consumption and also the conducted and radiated local
oscillator leakage from the receiver.
For the low band UHF version, a high-side mix is
used for the 380-444 MHz receive band and a low-side
mix is used for the 444-470 MHz receive band. For the
high band UHF version, a high-side mix is used for the
450-455 MHz receive band and a low-side mix is used
for the 455-520 MHz receive band. This band plan
reduces the tuning range requirements for the VCOs.
A LO filter is used prior to LO port of the mixer
to reduce the impact of wideband noise from the LO
synthesizer on the receiver sensitivity.
IF Filter and Amplifier
A two-pole 64.455 MHz crystal filter (U2) is used
to provide the desired level of adjacent channel
5-5
Antenna
Jack
Switch
C
Harmonic
Filter
Bandpass
Filters
380-444 MHz
(450-455 MHz)
2
1
444-470 MHz
(455-520 MHz)
2
C
1
D0
2
1
T/R PIN
Switch
AT-267
Var Atten
C
Switch
C
Switch
2
1
PA
Mitsubishi RA07M
Power Control
2
1
C
MGA-71543
LNA Bypass
LNA
Switch
2
1
RF2361
DRIVER
Sirenza SGA 6589
TX Pwr Control
UHF RF BOARD (VERSION C)
Bandpass
Filters
380-444 MHz
(450-455 MHz)
Switch
Switch
C
2
C
1
444-470 MHz
(455-520 MHz)
2
1
VCO
444 - 509 MHz
(455 - 520 MHz)
VCO
380 - 445 MHz
(391 - 456 MHz)
C
Switch
2
1
MIXER
64.455 MHz
15 KHz BW
ADEX-10L
ILR
C
LO
BPF
PLL
SPI
IF Amp
MMBR941
16.8 MHz
64.455 MHz
15 KHz BW
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Receiver Back End
Fif = 2.1MHz
RF Out
AD9864
SPI
SPI
SPI
Low Frequency Modulation
High Frequency Modulation
RX Band Select
VCO Select
RX LNA Bypass
TX Pwr Control
62.355 MHz
1Kbit
EEPROM
8 ch
8 bit
DAC
RF / Logic
Interface
SPI
1
Clk
SPI
2
MOSI
SPI
SPI
3
MISO
SPI
4
Addr1
SPI
5
SPI Addr
Addr2
SPI
6
Addr3
RF
7
Clk
RF
8
RF Out
Data
RF
9
Frame
Sync
Lock
10
Enable
20
Lock
11
Detect
12
nTxEna
13
nTxNap
14
TxMod2
15
TxMod1
16
Temp
Unswitched
17
Battery
18
3.3V
19
5.5V
Figure 5-2 UHF RF Board Block Diagram (Version C)
rejection while providing minimal amplitude and
phase distortion within a 25 KHz bandwidth. Shields
installed around the crystal filter provide sufficient
isolation to meet the second image response specifications and minimize noise pickup by the impedancematching inductors (L1, L2, L3, L4 and L7.)
A transistor IF amplifier (Q1 and supporting
circuitry) is required to boost the signal strength,
thereby reducing the overall noise figure. The noise
figure, signal gain, intercept point, and power
consumption are optimized in this design. An additional two-pole 64.455 MHz crystal filter (U25) is
used to increase the adjacent channel rejection. An LC
circuit provides the required impedance matching
between the output of the IF filter and the input of the
backend chip (U11.)
Back End IC
An Analog Devices AD9864 IF Digitizing
Subsystem IC (U11) provides a variety of functions
for the receiver as follows:
Second Local Oscillator
- A varactor-tuned transistor (Q2) oscillator is phase-locked to a fixed
frequency of 62.355 MHz for converting the first
IF of 64.455 MHz to a second IF frequency of 2.1
MHz. Phase Locked Loop circuitry inside of the
AD9864 operates with a phase-detector frequency
of 15 kHz.
Second Conversion Mixer and Filtering
- A mixer
inside the AD9864 converts from the first IF of
64.455 MHz to the second IF of 2.1 MHz. External
filters (L29 and L30) provide IF bandpass filtering.
Additional filtering is provided by the inherent
operation of the sigma-delta analog/digital
converters.
Gain Control
- This device provides up to 12 dB of
AGC range via a combination of analog and digital
controls. Additionally, there is a 16 dB attenuator
in the front end. The optimum settings are
controlled by the host microprocessor.
5-6
UHF RF BOARD (VERSION C)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Analog / Digital Conversion and Processing Sigma-delta converters provide I and Q sampling
directly from the second IF frequency. The
resulting digital words are first filtered by internal
programmable FIR filters and then clocked out of
the AD9864 via a serial data bus using a programmable data rate.
5.3.2 SYNTHESIZER
PLL IC
A CX72301 sigma-delta modulated PLL (U29)
forms the basis of the main synthesizer that is used for
both receive and transmit modes. This PLL chip
provides good phase noise capabilities to reduce adjacent channel interference and quick switching between
the receive and transmit modes.
In receive mode the PLL is programmed for a
local oscillator frequency that is 64.455 MHz away
from the receive frequency. In transmit mode the PLL
is programmed directly for the transmit frequency.
Reference Oscillator
A RF2361 buffer amplifier (U6) provides the
required level of drive for the receiver mixer's local
oscillator signal as discussed above.
5.3.3 TRANSMITTER
Modulation
A “dual-port” modulation scheme is used in order
to provide DC coupling of the signal required for data
modulation applications. Modulation applied to the
PLL's frequency reference provides low-frequency
modulation, whereas modulation applied to the PLL's
transmit VCO's (U1 and U5) provide high-frequency
modulation. Signals for both modulation ports are
provided from DACs on the digital board.
Power Amplifier
The power amplifier (U3) is a Mitsubishi
RA07M4047M-01 module for the low band version
and a Mitsubishi RA07M4452M-01 module for the
high band version. The PA module provides the
desired RF power output level and is stable over a
wide range of VSWR conditions. The PA is driven by
a SGA-6589 driver (U20) that typically provides +21
dBm output power. The PA is turned on and off by
switching the power to this driver via transistor D10.
A 16.8 MHz oscillator (Y1) is used as the
frequency reference to the synthesizer and also to the
receiver backend IC. The center frequency of this
oscillator is corrected using a DC tuning voltage from
the digital board during receive and voice and data
modulation during transmit.
Analog Switches and PLL Loop Filters
An analog switch (U17) provides quicker
switching of signals during channel changes by
varying the time constant of the PLL loop filter.
VCOs
T wo dif ferent VCOs minimize the tuning range of
the VCOs in order to meet phase noise specifications.
Both VCO's (U1 and U5) are used for transmit and
receive modes. Their combined tuning range covers
the entire transmit and receive frequency bands.
Transmit modulation is provided to each oscillator's
modulation port from the digital board.
ALC
To maintain the specified Transmitter output
power level, Automatic Level Control (ALC) is
provided to control the drive level to the PA. The
detected forward power is compared to a reference
level provided by the digital board via op amp U21A.
The resulting error voltage is applied to a power level
control port of the power amplifier module. Transmitter on/off splatter filtering is provided by an RC
network (R76, R109, C267 and C141.)
T/R Switching and Harmonic Filter
The output of the power amplifier is applied to
the transmit/receive RF PIN switch (D12 & D13.) This
is a high dynamic-range switch that is capable of
passing the desired transmit power with minimal
compression. Any harmonics generated by the PA
module and the RF T/R switch are filtered by a
harmonic filter that is between the RF T/R switch and
the antenna jack.
5-7
Antenna
Jack
Harmonic
Filter
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
700/800 MHz RF BOARD (VERSION C)
RF / Logic
Interface
SPI
SPI Addr
RF Out
1
Clk
SPI
2
SPI
MOSI
SPI
3
MISO
SPI
4
Addr1
SPI
5
Addr2
SPI
6
Addr3
RF
7
Clk
RF
8
Data
RF
9
Frame
Sync
Lock
10
Enable
20
Lock
11
Detect
12
nT xEna
13
nT xNap
14
TxMod2
15
TxMod1
Temp
Unsw
Batt
18
3.3V
19
5.5V
Bandpass
2
1
C
U8
Switch
Filters
762 - 776 MHz
2
1
851 - 870 MHz
RX VCO
826 - 841 MHz
RX VCO
786 - 806 MHz
Switch
2
1
Switch
2
1
U5
U6
U19
C
TX VCO
762 - 870 MHz
U1
Varacter-Tune d
Bandpass Filter
U4
2
C
T/R Switch
1
D0
Mitsubish i R A 0 3 M
Power Control
LNA
U28
RF2361
Switch
2
U33
C
LNA Bypass
1
PA
U20U3
DRIVER
Sirenza SGA 6 58 9
Switch
2
1
U37
C
U24
Switch
C
MX1
U7
MIXER
ADEX- 1 0L
C
U29
PLL
U2
64.455 MHz
15 KHz BW
ILR
LO
BPF
MMB R 9 4 1
SPI
IF Amp
Q1
Y1
16.8 MHz TCXO
Receiver Back End
Fif = 2.1MHz
62.355 MH z
RX L O F il ter Tuning
AD9864
RX Band Select
RX Filter Tuning
RX LNA Bypass
TX Pwr Control
U11
(Digital IF)
RF Out
SPI
U32
1Kbit
EEPRO M
U31
8ch
8 bit
DAC
SPI
SPI
Low Frequency Modulation
High Frequency Modulation
Figure 5-3 700/800 MHz RF Board Block Diagram
5.4 700/800 MHz RF BOARD (VERSION C)
NOTE: The following describes the new revised
Version C RF board described in Section 1.13.1. The
RF Board is not field serviceable. It must be replaced
as a unit with a new board.
5.4.1 RECEIVER
Front End Bandpass Filter
A varactor-tuned bandpass filter (including W3
and W4) is used in the front-end of the receiver. This
filter provides first-image rejection with minimal loss
to provide the desired level of receiver sensitivity. The
front-end bandpass filter center frequency is tuned via
voltages from an 8-channel D/A converter. Ceramic
resonators provide a high circuit Q and lower loss than
a fixed inductor. A back-to-back varactor diode
configuration increases the circuit's third-order intercept point.
Front End LNA and Bypass Switching
Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) U33 is critical in
determining the overall noise figure of the receiver.
The RF2361 amplifier provides a good noise figure,
gain, intercept point and power consumption. RF
switches U28 and U37 bypass the signal around the
LNA when required to increase the effective thirdorder intercept point and the interference rejection
capabilities of the receiver.
Post-LNA Bandpass Filters
Additional bandpass filters are used after the
LNA. These filters are fixed-tuned since varactortuned filters would have an excessive third-order intercept point. One filter bank is tuned to the 700 MHz
receive band and the other bank to the 800 MHz
receive band. RF switches U8 and U7 select the
desired band. These filters have better selectivity and
more loss than the front-end filters, but the gain of the
5-8
700/800 MHz RF BOARD (VERSION C)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
LNA minimizes the impact of the filter loss on the
receiver sensitivity.
Mixer and LO Filter
A double-balanced, low-level ADEX-10L mixer
(MX1) with a LO drive of +4 dBm is used for the first
conversion. This mixer provides good dynamic range
with 3 dB lower LO drive than the more traditional +7
dBm drive mixers. This provides power savings and
reduces conducted and radiated LO leakage from the
receiver. A high-side mix is used for the 700 MHz
receive band and a low-side mix is used for the 800
MHz receive band. This band plan reduces the tuning
range requirements for the VCOs.
A LO filter (including W1 and W2) is used prior
to LO port of the mixer to reduce the effect of wideband noise from the LO synthesizer on the receiver
sensitivity. This filter is varactor-tuned with the center
frequency tuned via a voltage from a D/A converter.
IF Filter and Amplifier
A four-pole 64.455 MHz crystal filter (U2) is
used to provide the desired level of adjacent channel
and image rejection while providing minimal amplitude and phase distortion within the 25 kHz bandwidth. Shields are installed around the crystal filter to
provide sufficient isolation in order to meet the second
image response requirements and minimize noise
pickup by the impedance-matching inductors (L1, L2
and L7.)
A transistor IF amplifier (Q1 and supporting
circuitry) is used to boost the signal strength which
reduces the overall noise figure. The noise figure,
signal gain, intercept point and power consumption are
optimized by this circuit. An LC circuit provides the
required impedance matching between the output of
the IF amplifier and the input of backend chip U11.
Back End IC
An Analog Devices AD9864 IF Digitizing
Subsystem IC (U11) provides the following receiver
functions:
frequency of 62.355 MHz in order to convert the
first IF of 64.455 MHz to a second IF frequency of
2.1 MHz. Phase Locked Loop circuitry inside of
the AD9864 operates with a phase-detector
frequency of 15 kHz.
Second Conversion Mixer and Filtering - A
mixer inside the AD9864 converts from the first IF
of 64.455 MHz to the second IF of 2.1 MHz.
External filters L29 and L30 provide IF bandpass
filtering. Additional filtering is provided by the
inherent operation of the sigma-delta analog/digital
converters.
Gain Control - This device provides up to 12 dB
of AGC range via a combination of analog and
digital controls. Additionally, there is a 16 dB
attenuator in the front end. The optimum settings
are controlled by the host microprocessor.
Analog/Digital Conversion and Processing -
Sigma-Delta Converters provide I and Q sampling
directly from the second IF frequency. The
resulting digital words are first filtered by internal
programmable FIR filters and then clocked out of
the AD9864 via a serial data bus using a programmable data rate.
5.4.2 SYNTHESIZER
PLL IC
A CX72301 sigma-delta modulated PLL (U29) is
used as the main receive and transmit synthesizer. This
PLL chip provides exceptional phase noise capabilities
to reduce adjacent channel interference and quick
switching between the receive and transmit modes.
In the receive mode the PLL is programmed to a
Local Oscillator frequency that is 64.455 MHz from
the receive frequency. For the 700 MHz receive band,
the LO frequency is higher than the receive frequency,
and for the 800 MHz band, it is lower than the receive
frequency. In transmit mode, the PLL is programmed
directly to select the desired transmit frequency.
Reference Oscillator
Second Local Oscillator - A varactor-tuned transistor (Q2) oscillator is phase-locked to a fixed
A 16.8 MHz oscillator (Y1) provides the
frequency reference for the synthesizer and receiver
5-9
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
RF BOARD OVERVIEW (VERSION A/B)700/800 MHz RF BOARD (VERSION C)
backend IC. The center frequency of this oscillator is
corrected using a DC tuning voltage from the digital
board during receive and it is modulated with voice or
data during transmit.
Analog Switches and PLL Loop Filters
Analog switches U16, U17, and U18 provide
faster channel switching by changing the time constant
of the PLL loop filters.
VCOs
Three different VCOs are used. VCO U1 is used
strictly in transmit mode. It's tuning range covers the
entire transmit and receive frequency bands. Transmit
modulation is provided to this oscillator's modulation
port from the digital board through R9.
Two receive VCOs (U5 and U6) are required to
meet the phase noise requirements. Each VCO functions for only one of the two receive bands. An
RF2361 buffer amplifier (U40) provides the required
level of drive for the receiver mixer's local oscillator
signal as discussed above.
5.4.3 TRANSMITTER
Modulation
A “dual-port” modulation scheme is used to
provide DC coupling of the signal for data modulation
applications. Modulation applied to the PLL frequency
reference provides low-frequency modulation, and
modulation applied to the PLL transmit VCO (U1)
provides high-frequency modulation. Signals for both
modulation ports are provided from DACs on the
digital board.
Power Amplifier
ALC
To maintain the specified Transmitter output
power level, Automatic Level Control (ALC) is
provided to control the drive level to the PA. The
detected forward power is compared to a reference
level provided by the digital board via op amp U21A.
The resulting error voltage is applied to a power-level
control port of the power amplifier module. Transmitter on/off splatter filtering is provided by RC
network R63, R64, C141 and C211.
T/R Switching and Harmonic Filter
The output of the power amplifier is applied to
transmit/receive RF switch U4. This is a high
dynamic-range switch that is capable of passing the
desired transmit power with minimal compression.
Any harmonics generated by the PA module and the
RF T/R switch are filtered by a harmonic filter that is
between the RF T/R switch and the antenna jack.
5.5 RF BOARD OVERVIEW (VERSION A/B)
NOTE: The following describes the earlier Version A
and B RF boards described in Section 1.13.1. The RF
Board is not field serviceab le. It must be replaced as a
unit with a new board.
The receiver front end consists of a preselector,
an RF amplifier, a second preselector, and a mixer (see
Figure 5-4). With VHF and UHF models, both preselectors are varactor-tuned, two- pole filters controlled
by the control logic. With 800 MHz models, these
filters are fixed-tuned. The RF amplifier is a dual-gate,
gallium-arsenide based IC. The mixer is a doublebalanced, active mixer coupled by transformers. Injection is provided by the VCO through an injection filter .
Refer to T a ble 5-1 for local oscillator (LO) and first IF
information.
Power Amplifier U3 is a RA03M8087M module.
It provides the desired RF power output level and is
stable over a wide range of VSWR conditions. The PA
is driven by a SGA-6589 driver (U20) that typically
provides +21 dBm output power. The PA is turned on
and off by switching the power to this driver via transistor D10.
LO Frequency
range
First IF
Frequency
5-10
Table 5-1 LO and First IF Frequencies
VHFUHF800 MHz
181.15 -
219.15 MHz
45.15 MHz73.35 MHz73.35 MHz
329.65 -
446.65 MHz
776.65 -
796.65 MHz
VHF/UHF RF BOARD (VERSION A/B)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Figure 5-4 RF Board Block Diagram (Version A/B)
The frequency generation function is performed
by three ICs and associated circuitry. The reference
oscillator provides a frequency standard to the synthesizer/prescaler IC which controls the VCO IC. The
VCO IC actually generates the first LO and transmitinjection signals and buffers them to the required
power level. The synthesizer/prescaler circuit module
incorporates frequency-division and comparison
circuitry to keep the VCO signals stable. The synthesizer/prescaler IC is controlled by the control logic
through a serial bus. Most of the synthesizer circuitry
is enclosed in rigid metal cans to reduce microphonic
effects.
The receiver back end consists of a two-pole
crystal filter, an IF amplifier , a second two-pole crystal
filter, and the digital back-end IC (ABACUS). The
two-pole filters are wide enough to accommodate 5
kHz modulation. Final IF filtering is done digitally in
the ADSIC.
The digital back-end IC (ABACUS) consists of
an amplifier, the second mixer, an IF analog-to-digital
converter, a baseband down-converter, and a 2.4 MHz
synthesis circuit. The second LO is generated by
discrete components external to the IC. The output of
the ABACUS IC is a digital bit stream that is current
driven on a differential pair for a reduction in noise
generation.
The transmitter consists of an RF PA IC that gets
an injection signal from the VCO. Transmit power is
controlled by two custom ICs that monitor the output
of a directional coupler and adjust PA control voltages
correspondingly. The signal passes through a Rx/Tx
switch that uses PIN diodes to automatically provide
an appropriate interface to transmit or receive signals.
5.6 VHF/UHF RF BOARD (VERSION A/B)
NOTE: The following describes the earlier Version A
and B RF boards described in Section 1.13.1.
5.6.1 FREQUENCY GENERATION UNIT (FGU)
The frequency generation unit (FGU) consists of
three major sections: the high stability reference oscillator (U203), the fractional-N synthesizer (U204,) and
the VCO buffer (U201). A 5V regulator (U202),
supplies power to the FGU. The synthesizer receives
the 5V REG at U204, and applies it to a filtering
circuit within the module and capacitor C253. The
well-filtered 5-volt output at U204, pin 19 is distributed to the Tx and Rx VCOs and the VCO buffer IC.
The mixer’s LO injection signal and transmit
frequency are generated by the Rx VCO and Tx VCO,
respectively. The Rx VCO uses an external active
5-11
VHF/UHF RF BOARD (VERSION A/B)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
device (Q202), whereas the VHF Tx VCO’s active
device is a transistor inside the VCO buffer. The UHF
Tx VCO uses two active devices, one external (Q203)
and the other internal to the VCO buffer. The base and
emitter connections of this internal transistor are pins
11 and 12 of U201.
The Rx VCO is a Colpitts-type oscillator, with
capacitors C235 and C236 providing feedback. The
Rx VCO transistor (Q202) is turned on when pin 38 of
U204 switches from high to low. The Rx VCO signal
is received by the VCO buffer at U201, pin 9, where it
is amplified by a buffer inside the IC. The amplified
signal at pin 2 is routed through a low-pass filter
(L201 and associated capacitors) and injected as the
first LO signal into the mixer (U2, pin 8). In the VCO
buffer, the Rx VCO signal (or the Tx VCO signal
during transmit) is also routed to an internal prescaler
buffer . The buf fered output at U201, pin 16 is applied
to a low-pass filter (L205 and associated capacitors).
After filtering, the signal is routed to a prescaler
divider in the synthesizer at U204, pin 21.
The divide ratios for the prescaler circuits are
determined from information stored in memory during
programming. The microcontroller extracts data for
the division ratio as determined by the selected
channel and sends that information to a comparator in
the synthesizer via a bus. A 16.8 MHz reference oscillator, U203, applies the 16.8 MHz signal to the synthesizer at U204 pin 14. The oscillator signal is divided
into one of three pre-determined frequencies. A timebased algorithm is used to generate the fractional-N
ratio.
If the two frequencies in the synthesizer’s
comparator differ, a control (error) voltage is
produced. The phase detector error voltage (V control)
at pins 31 and 33 of U204 is applied to the loop filter
consisting of resistors R211, R212, and R213, and
capacitors C244, C246, C247, and C248. The filtered
voltage alters the VCO frequency until the correct
frequency is synthesized. The phase detector gain is
set by components connected to U204, pins 28 and 29.
In the Tx mode, U204, pin 38 goes high and
U201, pin 14 goes low, which turns of f transistor Q202
and turns on the internal Tx VCO transistor in U204
and the external Tx VCO buffer Q203 on the UHF
circuit. The Tx VCO feedback capacitors are C219
and C220. Varactor diode CR203/CR207 sets the Tx
frequency while varactor CR202 is the Tx modulation
varactor.
The modulation of the carrier is achieved by
using a two-port modulation technique. The modulation of low frequency tones is achieved by injecting
the tones into the A/D section of the fractional-N
synthesizer. The digitized signal is modulated by the
fractional-N divider, generating the required deviation.
Modulation of the high-frequency audio signals is
achieved by modulating the varactor (CR203) through
a frequency compensation network. Resistors R207
and R208 form a potential divider for the higherfrequency audio signals.
In order to cover the very wide bandwidths,
positive and negative V-control voltages are used.
High control voltages are achieved using positive and
negative multipliers. The positive voltage multiplier
circuit consists of components CR204, C256, C257,
and reservoir capacitor C258. The negative multiplier
circuit consists of components CR205, CR206, C266,
C267, and reservoir capacitor C254.
Out-of-phase clocks for the positive multiplier
appear at U204, pins 9 and 10. Out-of-phase clocks for
the negative multiplier appear at U204, pins 7 and 8,
and only when the negative V-control is required (that
is, when the VCO frequency exceeds the crossover
frequency). When the negative V-control is not
required, transistor Q201 is turned on, and capacitor
C259 discharges. The 13V supply generated by the
positive multiplier is used to power-up the phase
detector circuitry. The negative V-control is applied to
the anodes of the VCO varactors.
The Tx VCO signal is amplified by an internal
buffer in U201, routed through a low pass filter and
routed to the Tx PA module, U105, pin 1. The Tx and
Rx VCOs and buffers are activated via a control signal
from U204, pin 38.
The reference oscillator supplies a 16.8 MHz
clock to the synthesizer where it is divided down to a
2.1 MHz clock. This divided-down clock is fed to the
ABACUS IC (U401), where it is further processed for
internal use.
5-12
VHF/UHF RF BOARD (VERSION A/B)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
5.6.2 ANTENNA SWITCH
The antenna switch is a current device consisting
of a pair of diodes (CR108/ CR109) that electronically steer RF between the receiver and the transmitter.
In the transmit mode, RF is routed through transmit
switching diode CR108, and sent to the antenna. In the
receive mode, RF is received from the antenna, routed
through receive switching diode CR109, and applied
to the RF amplifier Q1 (VHF) or U1 (UHF). In
transmit, bias current, sourced from U101, pin 21, is
routed through L105, U104, CR108, and L122 (VHF)
and L105, CR108, and L122 (UHF). Sinking of the
bias current is through the transmit ALC module,
U101, pin 19. In the receive mode, bias current,
sourced from switched B+, is routed through Q107
(pin 3 to pin 2), L123 (UHF), L121, CR109, and L122.
Sinking of the bias current is through the 5-volt regulator, U106, pin 8.
5.6.3 RECEIVER FRONT END
The RF signal is received by the antenna and
coupled through the external RF switch. The UHF
board applies the RF signal to a low-pass filter
consisting of L126, L127, L128, C149, C150, and
C151. The VHF board bypasses the low-pass filter.
The filtered RF signal is passed through the antenna
switch (CR109) and applied to a bandpass filter
consisting of (VHF) L11 - L14, CR1 - CR9, C4, C2,
and C3 or (UHF) L30, L31, L32, L34, L35, CR6 CR9, C1, C2, and C3. The bandpass filter is tuned by
applying a control voltage to the varactor diodes in the
filter (CR1 - CR9 VHF and CR6 - CR9 UHF).
The bandpass filter is electronically tuned by the
D/A IC (U102), which is controlled by the microcomputer.The D/A output range is extended through the
use of a current mirror consisting of Q108 and R115
and R116. When Q108 is turned on via R115, the D/A
output is reduced due to the voltage drop across R11 6.
Depending on the carrier frequency, the microcomputer will turn Q108 on or off. Wideband operation of
the filter is achieved by retuning the bandpass filter
across the band.
The output of the bandpass filter is applied to
wideband GaAs RF amplifier IC U1 (UHF) or active
device Q1 (VHF). The RF signal is then further
filtered by a second broadband, fixed-tuned, bandpass
filter consisting of C6, C7, C8, C80, C86, C87, C88,
C97, C99, L3, L4, L5, and L30 (VHF) or C4 -C7,
C88 - C94, C99, and L11 - L15 (UHF) to improve the
spurious rejection.
The filtered RF signal is routed through a broadband 50-ohm transformer (T1) to the input of a broadband mixer/buffer (U2). Mixer U2 uses GaAs FETs in
a double-balanced, Gilbert Cell configuration.
The RF signal is applied to the mixer at U2 pins 1
and 15. An injection signal (1st LO) of about –10 dBm
supplied by the FGU is applied to U2, pin 8. Mixing of
the RF and the 1st LO results in an output signal that is
the first IF frequency. The first IF frequency is 45.15
MHz for the VHF band and 73.35 for the UHF band.
High side injection is used for VHF and low side for
UHF. The first IF signal output at U2, pins 4 and 6 is
routed through transformer T2 and impedance
matching components, and applied to a two-pole
crystal filter (FL1), which is the final stage of the
receiver front end. The two-pole crystal filter removes
unwanted mixer products. Impedance matching
between the output of the transformer (T2) and the
input of the filter (FL1) is accomplished by C605 and
L605 (VHF) or C611, C614, and L605 (UHF).
5.6.4 RECEIVER BACK END
The output of crystal filter FL1 is matched to the
input of IF buffer amplifier transistor Q601 by C610
and L604 (VHF) and C609, C610, and L600 (UHF).
Transistor Q601 is biased by the 5V regulator (U202).
The IF frequency on the collector of Q601 is applied
to a second crystal filter through a matching circuit.
The second crystal filter (FL2) input is matched by
C604, C603, and L601 (VHF) and C604, L601, and
L602 (UHF). The filter supplies further attenuation at
the IF sidebands to increase the radios selectivity. The
output of FL2 routed to pin 32 of U401 through a
matching circuit which consists of L603, L606, and
C608 (VHF) and L603, C606, and C605 (UHF).
In the ABACUS IC (U401), the first IF frequency
is amplified and then down-converted to the second IF
frequency of 450 kHz. At this point, the analog signal
is converted into two digital bit streams by a sigmadelta A/D converter. The bit streams are then digitally
5-13
VHF/UHF RF BOARD (VERSION A/B)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
filtered, mixed down to baseband, and filtered again .
The differential output data stream is then sent to the
logic board where it is decoded to produce the recovered audio.
The ABACUS IC (U401) is electronically
programmable. The amount of filtering, which is
dependent on the radio channel spacing and signal
type, is controlled by the microcontroller. Additional
filtering, which used to be provided externally by a
conventional ceramic filter, is replaced by internal
digital filters in the ABACUS IC. The ABACUS IC
contains a feedback AGC circuit to expand the
dynamic range of the sigma-delta converter. The
differential output data contains the quadrature (I and
Q) information in 16-bit words, the AGC information
in a 9-bit word, imbedded word sync information, and
fill bits dependent on sampling speed. A fractional N
synthesizer is also incorporated on the ABACUS IC
for 2nd LO generation.
The 2nd LO/VCO is a Colpitts oscillator built
around transistor Q401 (VHF) or Q1 (UHF). The VCO
has a varactor diode, VR401 (VHF) or CR5 (UHF) to
adjust the VCO frequency. The control signal for the
varactor is derived from a loop filter consisting of
C426, C428, and R413.
5.6.5 TRANSMITTER
The transmitter consists of three major sections:
• Harmonic Filter
• RF Power Amplifier Module
• ALC Circuits
RF Power Amplifier Module
RF power amplifier module U105 is a wide-band,
three-stage (VHF) or four-stage (UHF) amplifier.
Nominal input and output impedance of U105 is 50
ohms. The DC bias for U105 is on pins 2, 4, 5. In the
transmit mode, the voltage on U105, pins 2 and 4
(close to the B+ level) is obtained via switching transistor Q101. Transistor Q101 receives its control base
signal as follows:
• The microcomputer keys the D/A IC to produce a
ready signal at U 102 pin 3,
• the ready signal at U102 pin 3 is applied to the Tx
ALC IC at U101 pin 14 (5V), and
• the synthesizer sends a LOC signal to the Tx ALC
IC (U204 pin 40 to U101 pin 16).
When the LOC signal and the ready signal are
both received, the Tx ALC IC (pin 13) sends a control
signal to turn on transistor Q101.
ALC Circuits
Coupler module U104 samples the forward and
reverse power of the PA output voltage. Reverse
power is present when there is other than 50 ohms
impedance at the antenna port. Sampling is achieved
by coupling some of the forward and/or reverse power ,
and applying it to CR102 (VHF) or CR101 (UHF) and
CR103 for rectification and summing. The resultant
DC signal is then applied to the Tx ALC IC (U101, pin
2) as RFDET to be used as an RF strength indicator.
Harmonic Filter
With VHF versions, RF from PA module U105 is
routed through coupler U104 and passed through the
harmonic filtering network to antenna switch CR108.
With UHF versions, RF from the PA module U105 is
routed through coupler U104 and passed through
transmit antenna switch CR108 and applied to a
harmonic filtering network. The harmonic filtering
circuit is composed of (VHF) L126, L127, L128,
C149, C150, and C151 or (UHF) L126, L127, L128,
C129, C130, C149, C150, and C151. Resistor R117
(VHF) or R117 (UHF) provides a current-limited 5V
to J2.
The transmit ALC circuit, built around U101, is
the heart of the power control loop. Circuits in the Tx
ALC module compare the signals at U101, pins 2
and 7. The resultant signal, C BIAS, at U101, pin 4 is
applied to the base of transistor Q110. In response to
the base drive, transistor Q110 varies the DC control
voltages applied to the RF PA at U105, pin 3, thus
controlling the RF power of module (U105).
Thermistor RT101 senses the temperature of the
Tx ALC IC. If an abnormal operating condition exists
that causes the PA temperature to rise to an unacceptable level, the thermistor forces the ALC to reduce the
set power.
5-14
800 MHz RF BOARD (VERSION A/B)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
5.7 800 MHz RF BOARD (VERSION A/B)
NOTE: The following describes the earlier Version A
and B RF boards described in Section 1.13.
5.7.1 FREQUENCY SYNTHESIS
The complete synthesizer subsystem consists of
the reference oscillator (U304), the voltage-controlled
oscillator (VCO U307), a buffer IC (U303), and the
synthesizer (U302).
The reference oscillator contains a temperaturecompensated 16.8 MHz crystal. This oscillator is digitally tuned and contains a temperature-referenced,
five-bit, analog-to-digital (A/D) converter. The output
of the oscillator (pin 10 on U304) is applied to pin 14
(XTAL1) on U302 through capacitor C309 and
resistor 8306.
Voltage-controlled oscillator module U307 is
varactor tuned. Therefore, as the voltage being applied
to pins 1 and 7 of the VCO varies (2-11V ), so does th e
varactor's capacitance which changes the VCO output
frequency. The 800 MHz VCO is a dual-range oscillator that covers the 806-825 MHz and the 851-870
MHz frequency bands.
The low-band VCO (777-825 MHz) provides the
first LO injection frequencies (777-797 MHz) that are
73.35 MHz below the carrier frequency . In addition, in
the transmit mode when the radio is operated through
a repeater, the low-band VCO generates the transmit
frequencies (806-825 MHz) that are 45 MHz below
the receiver frequencies. The low band VCO is
selected by pulling pin 3 high and pin 8 low on U307.
When radio-to-radio or talk-around operation is necessary, the high band VCO (851-870 MHz) is selected.
This is accomplished by pulling pin 3 low and pin 8
high on U307.
The buffer IC (U303) includes a Tx, Rx, and
prescaler buffer which maintain a constant output level
and provides isolation. The Tx buffer is selected by
setting pin 7 of U303 high, and the Rx buffer is
selected by setting pin 7 of U303 low. The prescaler
buffer is always on. In order to select the proper
combination of VCO and buffer, the following conditions must be true at pin 6 of U303 (or pin 38 of U3 02)
and pin 7 of U303 (or pin 39 of U302):
• For first LO injection frequencies 777-797 MHz,
pins 6 and 7 must both be low.
• For Tx repeater frequencies 806-825 MHz, pins 6
and 7 must both be high.
• For talk-around Tx frequencies 851-870 MHz, pin 6
must be low and pin 7 must be high.
The synthesizer IC (U302) consists of a prescaler,
a programmable loop divider, a divider control logic, a
phase detector, a charge pump, an A/D converter for
low-frequency digital modulation, a balance attenuator
to balance the high-frequency analog modulation to
the low-frequency digital modulation, a 13V positivevoltage multiplier, a serial interface for control, and
finally, a filter for the regulated 5-volt supply. This
filtered five volts is present at pin 19 of U302, pin 9 of
U307, and pins 2, 3, 4, and 15 of U303. It is also
applied directly to resistors R309, R315, and R311.
Additionally , the 13V supply generated by the positi ve
voltage multiplier circuitry should be present at pin 35
of U302. The serial interface (SRL) is connected to the
microprocessor via the data line (pin 2 of U302), clock
line (pin 3 of U302), and chip-enable line (pin 4 of
U302).
The complete synthesizer subsystem operates as
follows:
• The output of the VCO, pin 4 on U307, is fed into
the RF input port (pin 9) of U303. In the Tx mode,
the RF signal is present at pin 4 of U303; in the RX
mode, the RF signal is present at pin 3 of U303.
• The output of the prescaler buffer, pin 15 of U303,
is applied to the PREIN port (pin 21) of U302. The
prescaler in U302 is a dual modulus type with
selectable divider ratios. This divider ratio is
controlled by the loop divider, which in turn
receives its inputs from the SRL. The loop divider
adds or subtracts phase to the prescaler divider by
changing the divide ratio via the modulus control
line.
• The output of the prescaler is then applied to the
loop divider.
• The output of the loop divider is then applied to the
phase detector. The phase detector compares the
5-15
800 MHz RF BOARD (VERSION A/B)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
loop divider's output signal with the signal from
U304 (that is divided down after it is applied to pin
14 of U302). The result of the signal comparison is
a pulsed DC signal which is applied to the charge
pump.
• The charge pump outputs a cu rrent that is present at
pin 32 of U302. The loop filter (which consists of
capacitors C322, C317, C318, C329, C324, and
C315, and resistors R307, R305, and R314) transforms this current into a voltage that is applied to
pins 1 and 7 of U307 to alter the VCO's output
frequency.
In order to modulate the PLL, the two-port modulation method is utilized. The analog modulating
signal is applied to the A/D converter as well as the
balance attenuator, via U302, pin 5. The A/D converter
converts the low-frequency analog modulating signal
into a digital code that is applied to the loop divider,
thereby causing the carrier to deviate. The balance
attenuator is used to adjust the VCO's deviation sensitivity to high-frequency modulating signals.
5.7.2 ANTENNA SWITCH
An electronic PIN diode switch steers RF
between the receiver and transmitter. The common
node of the switch is at capacitor C101. In the transmit
mode, RF is routed to the anode of diode CR104. In
receive mode, RF is routed to pin 1 of U201. In the
transmit mode, bias current sourced from U504, pin
21, is routed through PIN diodes CR104 and CR102
which biases them to a low-impedance state. Bias
current returns to ground through U504, pin 20. In
receive, U504, pin 21, is pulled down to ground and
pin 20 is pulled up to B+ which reverse-biases diodes
CR104 and CR102 to a high impedance.
5.7.3 RECEIVER FRONT END
The 800 MHz receiver front end converts the
received RF signal to the first IF frequency of 73.35
MHz and also provides spurious immunity and adjacent channel selectivity. The received RF signal is
passed through antenna switch input matching components C101, L105, and C114, through tank components C106 and L103 (which are anti-resonant at the
radios transmitter frequencies), and through output
matching components C103 and L104. Both pin
diodes CR102 and CR104 must be back-biased to
properly route the received signal.
The stage following the antenna switch is a 50ohm, inter-digitated, three-pole, stripline preselector
(U201). The preselector is positioned after the antenna
switch to provide the receiver preamp with some
protection against strong, out-of-band signals.
After the preselector (U201), the received signal
is processed through receiver preamp U202. The
preamp is a dual-gate, GaAs MESFET transistor
which has been internally biased for optimum IM, NF,
and gain performance. Components L201 and L202
match the input (gate 1) of the amp to the first preselector, while at the same time connecting gate 1 to
ground potential. The output (drain) of the amp is pin
7, and is matched to the subsequent receiver stage by
L204 and C222. A supply voltage of 5V DC is
provided to pin 3 through RF choke L203 and bypass
capacitor C204. The 5-volt supply is also present at
pin 4, which connects to a voltage divider network that
biases gate 2 (pin 5) to a predefined quiescent voltage
of 1.2V DC. Resistor R202 and capacitor C203 are
connected to pin 5 to provide amp stability. The FET
source (pin 3) is internally biased at 0.55 to 0.7VDC
for proper operation with bypass capacitors C201 and
C202, connected to the same node.
The output of the amp is matched to a second
three-pole preselector (U203) of the type previously
discussed. The next stage in the receiver chain is first
mixer U205 which uses low-side injection to convert
the RF carrier to an intermediate frequency (IF) of
73.35 MHz.
Since low-side injection is used, the LO
frequency is offset below the RF carrier by 73.35
MHz, or fLO = fRF - 73.35 MHz. The mixer utilizes
GaAs FETs in a double-balanced, Gilbert Cell configuration. The LO port (pin 8) incorporates an internal
buffer and a phase shift network to eliminate the need
for a LO transformer. The LO buf fer bypass capacitors
(C208, C221, and C216) are connected to pin 10 of
U205, and should exhibit a nominal DC voltage of 1.2
to 1.4V DC. Pin 11 of U205 is LO buffer Vdd (5V
DC), with associated bypass capacitors C226 and
C209 connected to the same node. An internal voltage
divider network within the LO buffer is bypassed to
virtual ground at pin 12 of U205 through bypass
5-16
800 MHz RF BOARD (VERSION A/B)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
capacitor C213. The mixer's LO port is matched to the
radio's PLL by a capacitive tap, C207 and C206.
A balun transformer (T202) is used to couple the
RF signal into the mixer. The primary winding of
T202 is matched to the preceding stage by capacitor
C223, with C227 providing a DC block to ground. The
secondary winding of T202 provides a differential
output, with a 180° phase differential being achieved
by setting the secondary center tap to virtual ground
using bypass capacitors C210, C211, and C212. The
secondary of transformer T202 is connected to pins 1
and 15 of the mixer IC, which drives the source leg of
dual FETs used to toggle the paralleled differential
amplifier configuration within the Gilbert Cell.
The final stage in the receiver front end is a twopole crystal filter (FL1). The crystal filter provides
some of the receiver's adjacent channel selectivity. The
input to the crystal filter is matched to the first mixer
using L605, C600, and C614. The output of the cry stal
filter is matched to the input of IF buffer amplifier
transistor Q601 by L600, C609, and C610.
5.7.4 RECEIVER BACK END
The IF frequency on the collector of Q601 is
applied to a second crystal filter (FL2) through a
matching circuit consisting of L601, L602, C604, and
C612. The filter supplies further attenuation at the IF
sidebands to increase the radio's selectivity. The output
of FL2 is routed to pin 32 of U401 through a matching
circuit consisting of L603, C603, and C606, and DC
blocking capacitor C613.
In the ABACUS IC (U401), the first IF frequency
is amplified and then down-converted to the secon d IF
of 450 kHz. The analog signal is then converted into
two digital bit streams by a sigma-delta A/D converter.
The bit streams are then digitally filtered, mixed down
to baseband, and filtered again. The differential output
data stream is then sent to the ADSIC on the logic
board, where it is decoded to produce the recovered
audio.
filters in the ABACUS IC. The ABACUS IC contains
a feedback AGC circuit to expand the dynamic range
of the sigma-delta converter. The differential output
data contains the quadrature (I and Q) information in
16-bit words, the AGC information in a 9-bit word,
imbedded word sync information, and fill bits which
are dependent on sampling speed. A fractional N
synthesizer is also incorporated on the ABACUS IC
for 2nd LO generation.
The second LO/VCO is a Colpitts oscillator built
around transistor Q1. The VCO has a varactor diode
(VR401), which is used to adjust the VCO frequency.
The control signal for the varactor is derived from a
loop filter consisting of C426, C428, and R413.
5.7.5 TRANSMITTER
The 800 MHz RF power amplifier (PA) is a fivestage amplifier (U502). The RF power amplifier has a
nominal input and output impedance of 50 ohms.
An RF input drive level of approximately +3
dBm, supplied from the VCO buffer IC (U303), is
applied to pin 1 of U502. The DC bias for the internal
stages of U502 is applied to pins 3 and 4 of the
module. Pin 3 is switched through Q502 and pin 4 is
unswitched B+ to the final amplifier stage. Power
control is achieved by varying of the DC bias to pin 2,
the third and fourth amplifier stages of the module.
The amplified RF signal leaves the PA module at pin 5
and is applied to the directional coupler (U501).
The purpose of U501 is to sample both the
forward power and the reverse power. Reverse power
is present when a load other than 50 ohms exists at the
antenna port. The sampling is achieved by coupling
some of the reflected power, forward and/or reverse, to
a coupled leg on the coupler. The sampled RF signals
are applied to diode CR501 for rectification and
summing. The resultant DC signal is applied to the
ALC IC (U504, pin 2) as RFDET, to be used as an
indicator of the strength of the RF signal being passed
through the directional coupler (U501).
The ABACUS IC (U401) is electronically
programmable. The amount of filtering is dependent
on the radio channel spacing and signal type, and is
controlled by the microcomputer. Additional filtering,
which used to be provided externally by a conventional ceramic filter, is replaced by internal digital
The transmit ALC IC (U504) is the main part of
the power control loop. The REF V line (U504 pin 7),
a DC signal supplied from the D/A IC (U503), and the
RF DET signal described earlier, are compared internally in the ALC IC to determine the amount of C
BIAS, pin 4, to be applied to the base of transistor
5-17
UI BOARD (ALL VERSIONS)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Q501. Transistor Q501 responds to the base drive level
by varying the DC control voltages applied to pin 2 of
the RF PA which controls the RIF power level of
module U502. The ALC IC also controls the base
switching to transistor Q502 via pin 12, BIAS.
The D/A IC (U503) controls the DC switching of
the transceiver board. Its outputs, SC1 and SC3 (pins
12 and 14, respectively), control transistor Q503
which then supplies Tx 5V and Rx 5V to the transceiver board. The D/A also supplies DC bias to the
detector diode (CR501) via pin 7, and the REF V
signal to the ALC IC (U504).
5.8 USER INTERFACE BOARD (ALL)
NOTE: The following describes all three logic
versions described in Section 1.13.
5.8.1 INTRODUCTION
The User Interface Board contains the main
microcontroller which controls all functions of the
transceiver. In addition, it contains memory (Flash,
SRAM, and EEPROM), A-D and D-A converters, the
interface to the graphic display, audio circuitry, and
various other interfaces.
5.8.3 MEMORY
Early Units (Versions A and B in
Section 1.13)
Memory devices include Flash, SRAM,
EEPROM, and DSP SRAM. There is 4 megabyte of
Flash that is used primarily for code storage but can
can also be used for as non-volatile memory.
The SRAM (static RAM) consists of one 256K x
16 and one 512K x 16 device (U2 and U3), each of
which used a different chip select. A 32K x 8
EEPROM (U16) is used to store personality data.
Later Units (Version C in Section 1.13)
Memory devices include Flash, SRAM,
EEPROM, and DSP SRAM. There is 8 megabyte of
Flash that is used primarily for code storage but can
can also be used for as non-volatile memory.
The SRAM (static RAM) consists of a 1M x 16
device (U6). A 32K x 8 EEPROM (U16) is used to
store personality data.
5.8.4 GRAPHICAL DISPLAY
5.8.2 MICROCONTROLLER (U2)
Microcontroller U2 is PowerPC
®
based which
gives this transceiver processing power equal to some
current desktop computers. This microcontroller
provides all transceiver control functions except signal
processing which is provided by the DSP U1 on the
logic board.
Functions provided by U2 include detecting key
and button presses, processing incoming and outgoing
calls, displaying operational data to the user, and coordinating control of the other processor (DSP) located
on the logic board. Communication with the DSP is
via a 16-bit host port.
The operating speed of U2 is controlled by
4.9152 MHz crystal Y1. The internal clock is five
times this frequency or 24.575 MHz (25 MHz
operational).
The graphical display is connected to J4. This
type of display allows text and icons to be positioned
anywhere on the display and allows text to be
displayed in various fonts (type styles).
5.9 LOGIC BOARD (VERSION C)
NOTE: The following describes the Version C logic
board described in Section 1.13.
5.9.1 INTRODUCTION
The Digital Signal Processing (DSP) functions
are performed by the DSP chip (U15) and the CODEC
(U27) with the support of microcontroller U1 on the
UI board. Functions previously performed in hardware
like filtering and limiting are performed by software
running in the DSP chip.
5-18
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
LOGIC BOARD (VERSION C)LOGIC BOARD (VERSION A/B)
5.9.2 DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
OVERVIEW
The DSP section consists of a DSP chip (U15)
and the CODEC (U27). The CODEC is a support chip
for the DSP. It provides the interface between the DSP
and the analog signal paths, and between the DSP and
the Digital IF chip on the RF Board. Configuration of
the Digital IF chip is handled primarily by microcontroller U2.
In receive mode, the DSP interfaces with the
Digital IF chip IC on the RF Board. The DSP collects
the I and Q samples from the Digital IF chip and
performs channel filtering and frequency discrimination on the signals. The resulting demodulated signal
is routed to the DSP via the serial port for further
processing. After the DSP processing, the signal is
sent to the CODEC Speaker D/A by writing to a
memory-mapped register. The CODEC then converts
the processed signal from the DSP to an analog signal
and then outputs this signal to a single ended to differential converter (U8A/D). It is then routed to the UI
board, amplified, and then sent to the speaker.
In transmit mode the microphone signal is
converted to a differential signal on the UI board and
then routed to logic board, converted back to single
ended, and then applied to the CODEC and digitized
by an internal A/D converter. The DSP reads these
values from a memory-mapped register in the
CODEC. After processing, the DSP sends the modulation signal to the CODEC via the serial port. In the
CODEC, the VCO D/A converts the sampled modulation signal into an analog signal and then routes this
signal to the VCO on the RF Board.
5.9.3 RECEIVE SIGNAL PATH
5.10 LOGIC BOARD (VERSION A/B)
NOTE: The following describes the Version A and B
logic board described in Section 1.13.
5.10.1 INTRODUCTION
The Digital Signal Processing (DSP) functions
are performed by the DSP chip (U1) and the ADSIC
(U2) with the support of microcontroller U1 on the UI
board. Functions previously performed in hardware
like filtering and limiting are performed by software
running in the DSP chip.
5.10.2 DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
OVERVIEW
The DSP section consists of a DSP chip (U1) and
the ADSIC (U2). The ADSIC is a support chip for the
DSP. It provides the interface between the DSP and the
analog signal paths, and between the DSP and the
ABACUS chip on the RF Board. Configuration of the
ADSIC is handled primarily by microcontroller U2.
The DSP has access to a few memory-mapped
registers on the ADSIC.
In receive mode, the ADSIC interfaces the DSP
with the ABACUS IC on the RF Board. The ADSIC
collects the I and Q samples from the ABACUS and
performs channel filtering and frequency discrimination on the signals. The resulting demodulated signal
is routed to the DSP via the serial port for further
processing. After the DSP processing, the signal is
sent to the ADSIC Speaker D/A by writing to a
memory-mapped register. The ADSIC then converts
the processed signal from the DSP to an analog signal
and then outputs this signal to a single ended to differential converter (U8A/B). It is then routed to the UI
board, amplified, and then sent to the speaker.
The Digital IF chip on the RF Board provides a
digital back end for the receiver section. It provides a
digital output of I (in phase) and Q (quadrature)
samples which represent the IF signal at the receiver
back end. These samples are routed to the DSP where
the signal is filtered and frequency discriminated to
recover the modulating signal.
In transmit mode the microphone signal is
converted to a differential signal on the UI board and
then routed to logic board, converted back to single
ended, and then applied to the ADSIC and digitized by
an internal A/D converter. The DSP reads these values
from a memory-mapped register in the ADSIC. After
processing, the DSP sends the modulation signal to the
5-19
LOGIC BOARD (VERSION A/B)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
ADSIC via the serial port. In the ADSIC, the VCO D/
A converts the sampled modulation signal into an
analog signal and then routes this signal to the VCO
on the RF Board.
5.10.3 RECEIVE SIGNAL PATH
The ABACUS IC on the RF Board provides a
digital back end for the receiver section. It provides a
digital output of I (in phase) and Q (quadrature)
samples which represent the IF signal at the receiver
back end. These samples are routed to the ADSIC
where the signal is filtered and frequency discriminated to recover the modulating signal.
The recovered signal is sent to the DSP chip for
processing. The ADSIC interface to the ABACUS is
comprised of four signals SBI, DIN, DIN*, and ODC.
SBI is a programming data line for the ABACUS.
This line is used to configure the operation of the
ABACUS and is driven by the ADSIC. Microcontroller U2 programs many of the ADSIC operational
features through the SPI interface. There are 36
configuration registers in the ADSIC of which 4
contain configuration data for the ABACUS. When
these particular registers are programmed by the
microcontroller, the ADSIC in turn sends this data to
the ABACUS through the SBI.
DIN and DIN* are the data lines in which the I
and Q data words are transferred from the ABACUS.
These signals make up a differentially encoded current
loop. Instead of sending TTL-type voltage signals, the
data is transferred by flowing current one way or the
other through the loop. This helps reduce internally
generated spurious emissions on the RF Board. The
ADSIC contains an internal current loop decoder
which translates these signals back to TTL logic and
stores the data in internal registers.
The ODC signal is a clock the ABACUS provides
to the ADSIC. Most internal ADSIC functions are
clocked by this ODC signal at a rate of 2.4 MHz and
are available as soon as the power is supplied to the
circuitry. This signal initially may be 2.4 or 4.8 MHz
after power-up. It is programmed by the ADSIC
through the SBI signal to 2.4 MHz when the ADSIC is
initialized by the microcontroller through the SPI bus.
For any functionality of the ADSIC to exist, including
initial programming, the reference clock must be
present.
In the fundamental operating mode, the ADSIC
transfers raw IF data to the DSP. The DSP then
performs IF filtering and discriminator functions to
produce a baseband demodulated signal. However, the
ADSIC also includes a digital IF and discriminator
function and can provide a baseband demodul ated
signal directly to the DSP. This is typically what
occurs. The digital IF filter is programmable by the
microcontroller with up to 24 taps.
The DSP processes this data through the SSI
serial port. This is a six-port synchronous serial bus.
The ADSIC transfers the data on the TxD line to the
DSP at a rate of 2.4 MHz. This is clocked synchronously by the ADSIC which provides a 2.4 MHz clock
on SCKT. In addition, a 20 kHz interrupt is provided
on TFS to signal the arrival of a data packet. This
means a new I and Q sample data packet is available to
the DSP at a 20 kHz rate which represents the
sampling rate of the received data. The DSP then
processes this data to extract audio, signaling, and
other information based on the 20 kHz interrupt.
In addition to the SPI programming bus, the
ADSIC also contains a parallel configuration bus. This
bus is used to access registers mapped into the DSP
memory. Some of these registers are used for additional ADSIC configuration controlled directly by the
DSP. Some of the registers are data registers for the
speaker D/A. Analog speaker audio is processed
through this parallel bus where the DSP outputs the
speaker audio digital data words to this speaker D/A.
In addition, an analog waveform is generated which is
output to SDO (Speaker Data Out).
In conjunction with speaker D/A, ADSIC
contains a programmable attenuator to set the rough
signal attenuation. However, the fine levels and differences between signal types are adjusted through the
DSP software algorithms. The speaker D/A attenuator
setting is programmed by the microcontroller through
the SPI bus.
The ADSIC provides an 8 kHz interrupt to the
DSP on IRQB for processing the speaker data
samples. This 8 kHz signal must be enabled through
the SPI programming bus by the microcontroller and is
necessary for any audio processing to occur.
The ADSIC contains an analog-to-digital (ADC)
converter for the microphone. The microphone path in
the ADSIC also includes an attenuator that is
programmed by the microcontroller through the SPI
bus. The microphone input in the ADSIC is on pin
MAI (U2-75). The microphone ADC converts the
analog signal to a series of data words and stores them
in internal registers. The DSP accesses this data
through the parallel data bus. As with the speaker data
samples, the DSP reads the microphone samples from
registers mapped into its memory space. The ADSIC
provides an 8 kHz interrupt to the DSP on IRQB for
processing the microphone data samples.
The DSP processes these microphone samples
and generates and mixes the appropriate signaling and
filters the resultant data. This data is then transferred
to the ADSIC on the DSP SSI port. The ADSIC generates a 48 kHz interrupt so that a new sample data
packet is transferred at a 48 kHz rate and sets the
transmit data sampling rate at 48 ksps. These samples
are then input to a transmit D/A which converts the
data to an analog waveform. This waveform is the
modulation signal from the ADSIC and is connected to
the VCO on the RF Board.
5.10.5 ADSIC (U2)
The ADSIC is a complex custom IC which
performs many analog-to-digital, digital-to-analog,
and purely digital functions as previously described.
The ADSIC has four internal registers accessible by
the DSP. Two of these registers are read-only while the
two others are write-only. Therefore, they can be
accessed as two locations in the I/O spaces.
Crystal Y1 along with the internal oscillator in
the ADSIC provide a 20 MHz clock. This clock signal
through a serial port. This serial port consists of pins
SCKR, RFS, RxD, TxD, SCKT, and TFS on the
ADSIC.
SDO is the output of the internal speaker DAC.
MAI is the input of the internal microphone attenuator
and is followed by the microphone ADC.
The ADSIC is configured partially by the DSP
through its data and address bus. However, most of the
configuring is provided through an SPI compatible
serial bus. This SPI serial bus consists of pins SEL*,
SPD, and SCLK.
5.11 AUDIO CIRCUIT (VERSION A/B)
NOTE: The following describes the Version A and B
logic described in Section 1.13.
5.11.1 RECEIVE AUDIO CIRCUIT
NOTE: A block diagram of the audio circuit is shown
in Figure 5-5.
In receive mode, the analog receive waveform
created by ADSIC U2 (on the Logic Board) is fed out
of that device on the SDO (Signal Data Out) pin. It is
then converted to a differential signal by U8C and
U8D to minimize noise. The signal is then fed to the
UI board on the Audio_Out_P/M lines and converted
back to a single-ended signal by U17B. It is then
combined by U17C with any tones from U17A and
applied to the audio amplifiers.
Audio amplifier U8 provides amplification for the
internal 8-ohm speaker and U21 provides amplification for an external speaker-microphone connected to
pins 2 and 6 of the accessory (UDC) connector. U8
and U21 provide 750 mW of power with an 8-ohm
load.
is used internally by the ADSIC and is also multiplied
by two to provide a 40 MHz clock to the DSP. The
frequency of the clock can be electronically shifted a
small amount by controlling varicap D1 through the
OSCW pin (U2-16). This removes interference created
on some channels by the clock.
The ADSIC and DSP exchange the sampled
receive data and the sampled VCO modulation signal
The gain of U8 and U21 is controlled by the DC
voltage on the Vin (3) pin. When this pin is grounded
by mute switches Q10 or Q2, no output is produced.
Gain then increases as this DC voltage increases. The
volume control signal is produced as follows:
The top panel volume control produces a varying
DC voltage that is buffered by U20 on the UI board.
This voltage is then applied to A/D converter U9 and
5-21
AUDIO CIRCUIT (VERSION A/B)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
RF BoardUI Board
Rx Signal Data
(SBI/DIN/DIN*/ODC)
Modulation InVVO
ADSIC
14
U2
SDO
MAI
U1
DSP
Logic Board
U9
Rx
Audio
Mute
Switch
SDO
Mute
U5A
U8A/B
Single-Diff
Converter
Rx Audio Mute
U8C/D
Diff-Single
Converter
Tone Sig
J2-38
Audio_In_M
Audio_In_P
Tones Buffer
Diff-Single
Converter
Microcontroller
U1
PA4
PD4
Vol Level
U17A
U17B
DC
Converter
Volume Data
U19A/D
Single-Diff
Converter
Volume
Control Amp
U18
Mute B
Mute A
D/A
Volume Data
SRC_SEL
U17C
Combiner
Internal Spkr
External
Spkr Mute
Q10
Mute
Figure 5-5 Audio Circuit Block Diagram
Q2
U9U7
A/D
Converter
Int/Ext Mic
U24
Sel Sw
Internal
Speaker Amp
U8
External
Speaker Amp
U21
U20
Volume Lev
Buffer
Single-End
U19C
Buffer
U19B
Buffer
Q8
Control
3.3V
Top Panel
Volume
Control
SPx
8 ohms
To Acc Jack (UDC)
Pins 2, 6
nSEOP
External Mic In From
Acc Jack (UDC) Pin 3
Microphone
MKxx
converted to serial data which is fed to microcontroller
U1. This allows the microcontroller to determine the
volume level that is currently set by the user.
To set the volume level, the microcontroller then
programs D/A converter to produce a DC output
voltage that sets the desired volume level. This
arrangement allows the microcontroller to totally
control the volume level. The volume control voltage
is then buffered by U18 and applied to the volume
control pin (Vin) of audio amplifiers U8 and U21.
Q8 is connected to the Head Phone Sense pin (2)
of amplifier U21. When Q8 is turned off by the
nSEOP signal, pin 2 goes high and U21 switches from
the differential to the single-ended output mode. This
allows an external speaker-microphone to be
connected from pin 7 to ground instead of across pins
7 and 5.
5.11.2 TRANSMIT AUDIO CIRCUIT
NOTE: A block diagram of the audio circuit is shown
in Figure 5-5.
In transmit mode, the audio for transmission can
be selected from either the internal microphone or an
external microphone connected to pin 3 of the accessory (UDC) connector. Supply voltage is appl ied to the
internal microphone through R76 with C44 providing
DC blocking. U19B provides buffering and low-pass
filtering. U18C and related components provide the
same function for the external microphone signal.
Analog switch U24 selects either the internal or
external microphone signal, depending on the logic
level on the CS input. The internal microphone NC pin
(4) is selected when CS is low and the external microphone NO (6) is selected when it is high. Q6 provides
inversion and buffering of the SRC_SEL signal.
The single-ended microphone signal is then
converted to a differential signal by U19A and U19D
to reduce noise. It is then fed to the logic board on the
AUDIO_IN_P/M lines, converted back to a singleended signal by U8C and U8D, and applied to the
MAI (Microphone Audio In) pin of ADSIC U2.
5-22
SECTION 6 ALIGNMENT PROCEDURE
5100 Test Cable
DB9 - Connect To
Serial Port
Part No. 023-5100-940
Audio Out Cable
Part No. 023-5100-950
Communication
Monitor
ALIGNMENT PROCEDURE
SINAD Meter/
Figure 6-1 Alignment Setup
6.1 GENERAL
6.1.1 INTRODUCTION
The following alignment procedure should be
performed if repairs are made that could affect the
factory alignment or if adjustments may have changed
for some other reason. To verify radio operation, the
performance tests in Sections 6.5 and 6.6 can be run.
To perform transceiver alignment and performance tests, to following are required:
• PCTune Kit, Part No. 250-5100-005. This kit
includes the –940 test cable, –950 audio cable, and
–499 PCTune software and this manual on a
CD-ROM.
AC Voltmeter
computer. Therefore, there is no need to disassemble
the transceiver to access adjustment points. In addition, audio test signals are generated internally, so an
audio generator is not required. The required test
equipment is shown in Figure 6-1.
6.1.2 TUNE SOFTWARE
General
Minimum
follows:
All adjustments are set digitally using the
The PCTune software is a Windows® program.
software and hardware requirements are as
• SMA (F) to BNC (F) adapter, Part No. 515-3102-
050, to connect test equipment to antenna jack.
• To operate the radio with the front cover assembly
unplugged from the chassis, use UI - Logic
Extension Test Cable, Part No. 023-5100-955.
• Windows
• Pentium
®
95/98/NT/2000 (3.1 cannot be used)
®
processor or equivalent
• 16 MB of RAM
• A hard disk drive with at least 3 MB of free space
• A CD-ROM drive
• An available serial port
6-1
Menu Bar
To o l B ar
Radio
Information
Tun e C a te go r y
Buttons
Adjusts Freq
Tuning
Instructions
ALIGNMENT PROCEDURE
Select Next Adjustment
Mode/Tool Tip
Figure 6-2 PCTune Main Screen (Version 2.0)
Software Installation
Proceed as follows to install this software:
1. Close all applications that are currently running
(other than Windows).
2. Insert the CD-ROM containing the PCTune soft-
ware into the drive.
3. From the Windows taskbar, choose RUN and open
SETUP.EXE on the drive being used. Alternatively,
use File Explorer and double click SETUP.EXE.
4. Follow the instructions on the screen. The program
is automatically loaded on the hard drive and startup shortcuts or groups are created.
On-Line Help
On-line help is currently not available.
6.1.3 PCTUNE VERSION REQUIRED
PCTune, Version 2.0.0 or later is required to tune
radios with the Version C RF board (see Section
1.13.1). The PCTune version number can be displayed
by selecting the Help > About menu. This information
describes Version 2.0.0. Earlier versions have a
different main screen, but function similarly.
6.2 MAIN SCREEN
The main PCTune screen is shown in Figure 6-2.
Information on the various parts of this screen follows:
Starting PCTune
Select Start in the taskbar, then Programs >
PCTune > PCTune.
Exiting PCTune
Select File > Exit or click the button.
Menu Bar - Used to select the menus described in
Sections 6.3.1-6.3.5.
Tool Bar - These buttons are used to quickly select
functions as follows:
- Displays the screen used to set serial port
parameters (see Section 6.3.3).
6-2
ALIGNMENT PROCEDURE
- Selects the Partial Tune mode the same as
the Transfer > Tune Partial menu (see Section
6.3.3) This mode allows manual selection of
the desired Tune Category and then automatically steps through the various settings for that
adjustment.
- Selects the Edit Mode which allows parameters in the selected screen to be changed
without stepping through each adjustment.
- Reads and displays the current parameters
programmed in the radio the same as the Radio
> Read Tune Parameters menu (see Section
6.3.3).
- Writes the current tune parameters to the
radio the same as the Transfer > Write Tune
Parameters menu (see Section 6.3.3). This
occurs automatically when a Partial Tune
adjustment is completed.
- Exits the current Tune Category without
writing parameters to the radio.
Tuning Categories
These buttons select the tuning adjustment to be
performed. Different functions are displayed for the
51xx and 53xx. If the Partial tune mode is selected,
these buttons select the particular adjustment that is
performed.
Mode/Tool Tip
Information on the bottom line of the screen indicates the current tune mode and information on the
selected button on other information.
6.3 MENU BAR DESCRIPTION
6.3.1 FILE MENU
Selecting File > Exit closes the PCTune program.
6.3.2 RADIO MENU
Radio Information
When tuning parameters are read from a radio by
clicking the button or selecting the Transfer >
Read Parameters menu, the following information is
displayed in the top part of the screen:
- The Radio Series selected by the Radio
Type
menu (see Section 6.3.2). The correct series must
be selected for communication with the radio to
occur.
Band
- The radio frequency band of the radio
displayed after information is read from radio. Do
not select the band using T ools > Set Band (Section
6.3.4) because this may make the radio nonfunctional.
Software DSP
- The first number is the version
number of the radio firmware (Flash/operating
code), and the second number is the version
number of the DSP software.
ESN
- The Electronic Serial Number electronically
stored in the radio.
The Radio menu shown above selects the radio
type. Also select “5100” for the 51SL and Ascend
portable, and also select “5300” for the 53SL and
Ascend mobile. The correct radio type must be
selected for communication with the radio to occur.
6.3.3 TRANSFER MENU
COM Ports - Displays the following screen which
selects the serial port (1-12) and baud rate (9600/
19200) used for communication with the radio. Select
the computer port to which the test cable is connected
(see Section 6.4.1), and 19200 baud is normally
6-3
ALIGNMENT PROCEDURE
selected. These parameters default to the last selected
condition the next time the program is started.
Read Tune Parameters - Selecting this function or
clicking the button reads the tune parameters
currently programmed in the transceiver and displays
them in the various screens.
NOTE: Values in the various screens are for reference
only and adjustments should be done only by using the
Partial Tune function.
Write Tune Parameters - Selecting this function or
clicking the button writes the current tune parameters to the radio. This occurs automatically when a
Partial Tune adjustment is completed.
change the radio series or band or exit an adjustment
before it is complete.
Set Band - Selects the operating band of the radio. All
tuning values are reset to the factory defaults.
CAUTION: Do not select this function because it can
make the radio non-functional.
Reset Passwords - Erases all password information
contained in the radio. This function can be used, for
example, to allow reprogramming of passwords if they
are lost. NOTE: Radio personality information is not
erased by this function.
Erase EEPROM
CAUTION: This function erases important radio
programming information as described below.
Complete
- Erases all EEPROM information,
including factory programmed parameters.
CAUTION: Do not select this function
because the
radio must be returned to the factory to make it
operational again.
Tune Complete - Currently not available. This function automatically steps through all the tests required
to tune the radio.
Tune Partial - Selecting this function or clicking the
button selects the Partial Tune mode. This mode
automatically steps through all the adjustments of the
currently selected Tune Category.
6.3.4 TOOLS MENU
Reset Radio - Resets the radio control logic similar to
cycling power. This can be used, for example, to
Parms Only
- Erases all personality information.
NOTE: The radio must be reprogrammed after this
function is selected.
Tx/Rx Tests - Selects a screen which is used to check
digital (P25) receive and transmit performance. Refer
to Section 6.5 for more information.
Restore Rx Front End Parameters - Programs the
radio with default receive front end tune parameters.
Other parameters remain unchanged.
6.3.5 HELP MENU
Displays the version number of the PCTune
software and other information.
6.4 TUNING PROCEDURE
6.4.1 CONNECTING TEST SETUP
1. With transceiver power turned of f, connect the –940
test cable to an unused serial port of the computer
(see Section 6.1). The –920 programming cable (see
6-4
ALIGNMENT PROCEDURE
Section 4) should not be used because it does not
have the audio output jack.
2. Connect the other end of the test cable to the accessory (UDC) jack of the transceiver (see Figure 6-1).
3. If the receiver squelch adjustment will be made,
connect a SINAD meter to the Audio Out jack of the
test cable (see Figure 6-1). This is a 2.6 mm (3/32”)
mono phone jack. NOTE: The audio output signal at
this jack is a single-ended speaker-microphone
signal and therefore at a lower level than the differential signal fed to a speaker-microphone. Refer to
“Audio Power Output and Distortion” in Section
6.6.2 for more information.
4. Connect a wattmeter and a suitable load to the
antenna jack of the transceiver for the transmitter
tests (an SMA to BNC adapter is listed in
Section 6.1.1). For the receiver tests, connect the
signal generator to the antenna jack through a 6 dB
or greater isolation pad.
6.4.2 STARTING AND CONFIGURING PCTUNE
1. Start the program as described in Section 6.1.2 and
turn transceiver power on. Select Transfer > COM
Port and make sure that the correct serial port and
the 19200 baud rate are selected (see Section 6.3.3).
• To perform these tests, a Digital Communication
Analyzer such as Motorola R2670 or IFR 2975 is
required.
• These tests follow the TIA-102-CAAA-A “Digital
C4FM/CQPSK Transceiver Measurement
Methods” specification. Refer to that document for
more information.
• A P25 conventional channel preprogrammed by the
PCConfigure software is used for testing. The
PCTune software does not select a specific test
channel. The test channel must be programmed with
the following options:
NAC - 293 (hex)
TGID (Talk Group ID) - 1
Frequency - Any frequency in radio operating
band
6.5.2 RECEIVE TEST SETUP
1. Connect the test setup and start and configure the
PCTune software as described in Section 6.4. Select
the T ools > Tx/Rx Tests menu to display the Tx/Rx
Tests screen. Then in the Test Type drop-down list
select Receive to display the following screen.
2. Select the Radio menu and make sure the correct
radio series (51xx) is selected (see Section 6.3.2).
3. Select Transfer > Partial Tune and click the button
for the desired Test Category.
4. Follow the instructions displayed on the screen to
complete the various adjustments required for a
particular setting. Then repeat for other applicable
Test Categories. (The “Pendulum” test sets the
TCXO frequency.)
6.5 DIGITAL PERFORMANCE TESTS
6.5.1 GENERAL
This section describes how to check the performance of the radio on digital Project 25 channels. The
PCTune software inc ludes a T ool s > Tx/Rx T ests menu
that displays the screen used for these tests.
2. Connect the Digital Communication Monitor to the
antenna jack using a 6 dB or greater isolation pad.
Set the Monitor output for the “1011” test pattern.
6.5.3 RECEIVE SENSITIVITY TEST
1. A tone should be heard from the radio speaker if the
analyzer is set properly. Select the “Short” or
“Long” test in the T est drop down list and the radio
should mute.
6-5
ALIGNMENT PROCEDURE
2. Set the analyzer output level for 0.35 µV (–116
dBm) at the receiver antenna jack
. The BER (Bit
Error Rate) should be 5% or less. (This is a ratio of
the receive bit errors to the total number of bits
transmitted.)
3. Increase the analyzer output level to 1000 µV (–47
dBm). The BER rate should be less than 0.01%.
This is the BER Rate Floor.
6.5.4 TRANSMITTER TESTS
1. If applicable select the Tools > Tx/Rx T ests menu to
display the Tx/Rx Tests screen. Then in the Test
Type drop-down list select Transmit to display the
following screen. Connect a dummy load to the
radio antenna jack. Monitor the transmit signal with
the Digital Communication Monitor.
the receiving radio. This tone can also be used to test
other radios.
7. Select “Normal” to transmit a standard voice signal
by speaking into the radio microphone.
6.6 ANALOG PERFORMANCE TESTS
6.6.1 GENERAL
The PCTune software is not used for analog
channel performance testing. Simply program the
desired channels using the PCConfigure software as
described in Section 4. The test cable is still required
to monitor the audio output signal from the radio.
Depending on the application, 12.5 kHz, 25 kHz,
and (800 MHz) NPSPAC test channels may need to be
programmed. Also, test channels programmed with or
®
without Call Guard
(CTCSS/DCS) squelch control
may be required.
2. Select the Low Deviation test and set the analyzer
as required to measure transmitter deviation. This
test generates continuous repetitions of bits
10100000. Deviation should be 848-1037 Hz.
3. Click the “PTT” button to transmit the tone. When
finished, click that button again to turn the
transmitter off.
4. Select the “High Deviation” test which transmits a
standard transmitter test pattern. Deviation should
be 2544-3111 Hz.
5. The “1011 Hz” test transmits a standard 1011 Hz
tone similar to that used for the receiver test. This
tone can be used to check the operation of other
radios.
6. The “Silence” test transmits a standard silence test
pattern which produces no receive audio output by
6.6.2 RECEIVER PERFORMANCE TESTS
1. Connect a signal generator to the antenna jack using
a 6 dB or greater pad. Set the output for the channel
frequency, modulated with 1 kHz at the following
deviation:
2. Connect a 16-ohm speaker load to the audio output
jack of the test cable (see Figure 6-1). Connect a
SINAD meter across the speaker load. See “Audio
Power Output and Distortion which follows for
more information.
SINAD Sensitivity
3. Set the signal generator output level for 1000 µV
(–47 dBm) at the antenna jack
. Adjust the radio
volume control to mid range.
4. Decrease the signal generator output to obtain 12 dB
SINAD. The signal generator output should be 0.35
µV (–116 dBm) or less for 25 kHz channels, or 0.50
µV (–113 dBm) or less for 12.5 kHz channels.
6-6
ALIGNMENT PROCEDURE
Squelch Sensitivity
5. Increase the signal generator output from zero and
note the SINAD when unsquelching occurs. It
should be approximately 8 dB.
Audio Power Output and Distortion
CAUTION: Test equipment connected across speaker
leads must be floating because grounding either lead
could damage the radio. This does not apply to the test
cable audio jack (see following information).
The internal speaker and external speakermicrophone are driven by separate audio amplifiers as
follows:
Internal Speaker - The internal speaker does not have
an external output. To measure the power and distortion of its amplifier, the meter must be connected
across the speaker terminals (Extension Test Cable,
Part No. 023-5100-955, is then be required to operate
the radio). This output is rated for 0.5 watt (2.83 V
rms) across a 16-ohm load and distortion should be
less than 5%.
External Speaker-Mic - The external speaker-microphone amplifier outputs are pins 2 and 6 of the accessory connector. This output is rated for 0.4 watt (2.52
V rms) across a 16-ohm load.
Test Cable Audio Jack - This jack provides a single
ended low-level audio output by tapp ing one of the
external speaker-mic outputs. This allows the sleeve
side of this jack to be connected to ground, but it does
not provide the high-level output required to check
rated audio power output.
Transmit Frequency
2. Monitor the transmit frequency and at room temperature it should ±100 Hz. At other temperatures (–30
to +60° C), it must be within 2.5 PPM (VHF/UHF)
or 1.5 PPM (800 MHz). This also checks the receive
frequency.
Transmit Power
3. Transmit power should be as follows in the high and
low power modes:
4. Monitor the transmit modulation with a modulation
meter. Speak into the microphone with a normal
voice. Modulation should be approximately as
follows with no CTCSS/DCS signaling present:
5. Select a channel programmed with Call Guard
(CTCSS/DCS) signaling. Maximum total Call
Guard and voice modulation should be approximately as follows:
6.6.3 TRANSMITTER PERFORMANCE TESTS
1. Connect a wattmeter and dummy load to the an tenna
jack. Monitor the transmit signal with a communication monitor.
A 030Rear housing assembly, std version 023-5100-030
Rear housing assembly, UCM ver 023-5100-032
includes CH 030, J 030
A 035Battery contact assembly585-5100-017
A 040Top switch assembly (includes0 23-5100-040
EP101b, EP102, MP40, PC40,
R101, S101)
A 050Front cover assembly (includes
MP101, MP109, MP111,
MP114, MP115, MP116,
Limited keypad version
Black standard023-5100-054
Yellow standard023-5100-051
Orange standard023-5100-052
Black UCM models*023-5100-056
Yellow UCM models*023-5100-057
Orange UCM models*023-5100-058
DTMF keypad version
Black standard023-5100-065
Yellow standard023-5100-061
Orange standard023-5100-062
Black UCM models*023-5100-066
Yellow UCM models*023-5100-067
Orange UCM models*023-5100-068
A 100Logic board assembly
(see version info in Section 1.13)
EFJ SEM, Ve rsi on C023-5500-120
(see separate listing on page 7- 2)
No module, Version A023-5100-110
EFJ SEM, Ve rsi on B023-5100-150
Mot UCM, Version B023-5100-160
(see separate listing on page 7- 5)
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
VHF 134-174 MHz, Version B023-5110-001
UHF 380-450 MHz, Version B023-5120-001
UHF 403-470 MHz, Version B023-5130-001
UHF 450-512 MHz, Version B023-5140-001
800 MHz, Version B023-5180-001
A 400User interface (UI) board assembly
(see version info in Section 1.13)
EFJ SEM, Version C023-5500-420
(see separate listing on page 7- 8)
No module, Version A023-5100-410
EFJ SEM, Version B023-5100-450
Mot UCM, Version B023-5100-460
(see sep listing on page 7- 12)
A 401Backlight assembly, fiber optic585-5100-013
CH 030 Rear housing, metalized stdSee A 030
Rear housing, modified for UCMSee A 030
DS 401 LCD assembly, 49 x 96 fsn 549-5000-005
EP 030 Flexible EMI gasket574-3500-001
EP 031 Urethane foam, 1/4” x 1.2” x 1.9” 018-1007-250
EP 101b Seal, top switch574-3500-071
EP 102 Seal, top switch574-3500-071
J 001Connector, 26-pin ZIF 0.5mm515-7111-526
J 002Connector, 60-pin bd to bd515-7111-650
J 003Spring clip537-5001-014
J 004Spring clip537-5001-014
L 00310 µH smd inductor542-9009-100
L 00410 µH smd inductor542-9009-100
L 005270 nH smd inductor542-9017-274
L 007270 nH smd inductor542-9017-274
L 010270 nH smd inductor542-9017-274
L 01127 µH 1.2A smd inductor542-5010-019
L 013270 nH smd inductor542-9017-274
L 014270 nH smd inductor542-9017-274
L 015270 nH smd inductor542-9017-274
L 01610 µH smd inductor542-9009-100
PC 001 PC board, 5500 logic rev 1
Q 001Power MOSFET N+P pair 20 volt 576-0006-244
Q 002General purpose 3904576-0001-029
Q 003Power MOSFET N+P pair 20 volt 576-0006-244
R 001100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 00210k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 00310k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 004100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 005100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 0060 ohm ju mper569-0165-001
R 0070 ohm ju mper569-0165-001
R 0080 ohm ju mper569-0165-001
R 0090 ohm ju mper569-0165-001
R 0100 ohm ju mper569-0165-001
R 0191k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 02015k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0155-1 53
R 02220k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-2 03
R 02315k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0155-1 53
R 0241k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 0251k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 0264.7 k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0271k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 0284.7 k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
035-5500-120 1
7-3
LOGIC BOARD (VERSION C)
PARTS LIST
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
R 0294.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0304.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 03130k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-3 03
R 03230k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-3 03
R 03320k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-2 03
R 0344.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0404.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0414.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0424.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0434.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0444.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0454.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0464.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0474.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0484.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0494.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0504.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0514.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0524.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0534.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0544.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0554.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 057100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 059100k oh m ±1% 1/16W smd569-0161-501
R 060100k oh m ±1% 1/16W smd569-0161-501
R 061100k oh m ±1% 1/16W smd569-0161-501
R 062100k oh m ±1% 1/16W smd569-0161-501
R 063100k oh m ±1% 1/16W smd569-0161-501
R 064100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 065100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 0670 ohm ju mper569-0165-001
R 068100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 069100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 07110k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 07410 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
R 075100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 07710k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 078221k oh m ±1% 1/16W smd569-0161-534
R 081100k oh m ±1% 1/16W smd569-0151-501
R 0881k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 0901k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 0911k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 0921k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
R 0961k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 0971k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 0981k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1001k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1011k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1021k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 10410k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 1051k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1061k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 10720k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0155-2 03
R 10813k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0155-1 33
R 11039k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0155-3 93
R 11112k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0155-123
R 18010k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 18210k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 18610k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 18810k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 18910k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 19010k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 19110k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 19210k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 19310k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 19410k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 19510k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 22410k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 2361k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 2371k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 2381k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 2391k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 2401k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 2411k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 2421k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 2431k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 2441k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 2451k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 2461k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 2471k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 2481k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 2491k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 25110k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 25310k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 25410k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 25510 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
7-4
PARTS LIST
LOGIC BOARD (VERSION A/B)LOGIC BOARD (VERSION C)
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
R 25610 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
R 25710 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
R 25810 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
R 25910 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
R 26010 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
R 26110 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
R 26210k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 26310k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
U 008Op amp, quad OPA4340544-2020-013
U 009Analog switch, SPDT NLAS4599 544-4002-007
U 011Regulator, 5V 400 mA REG113EA544-2603-055
U 013Regulator, 3.8V, 50 mA LP2982544-5001-335
U 015DSP TMS3205510AGGWA1544-5003-133
U 016Analog switch, SPDT NLAS4599 544-4002-007
U 017Analog switch, SPDT NLAS4599 544-4002-007
U 018Regulator, 5V 400 mA REG113EA544-2603-055
U 019Schmitt trig, inv TC7S14F-TE85L 544-3123-014
U 020Programmable logic544-5001-420
U 021D flip-flop, single NC7SP74544-1010-045
U 022SEM encryption module 023-5000-980
U 026Op amp, quad OPA2340544-2018-015
U 027CODEC 16-bit TLV320AIC21544-3016-057
U 042Regulator, adj 500mA REG103UA 544-2603-057
U 043Regulator, adj 500mA REG103UA 544-2603-057
U 045Regulator, 3.3V 400m REG113EA 544-2603-056
U 046Converter, step down TPS62054544-4006-012
U 047Converter, step down TPS62056544-4006-014
U 049Converter, step down TPS62050544-4006-010
Y 001Oscillator, 20.000 MHz SMD 561-9004-200
Y 002TCXO 12.288 MHz 518-7012-200
LOGIC BOARD (A100)
Part No. 023-5100-110 (early w/o module)
Part No. 023-5100-150 (for EFJ SEM)
Part No. 023-5100-160 (for Mot UCM)
(Version A and B, see Section 1.13)
A 022SEM encryption module023-5000-980
(-150 EFJ SEM bd only)
UCM encrpt module NNTN4433A 585-5000-924
(-160 UCM bd only)
C 001.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 002.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
C 003.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 004.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 005.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 006.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 007.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 008.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 009.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 010.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 011.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 012.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 013.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 014.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 015.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 016.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 017.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 018.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 019.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 020.22 µF 16V cer smd 510-3680-224
L 0011.8 µH smd inductor542-9017-189
L 00310 µH smd power inductor542-9009-100
L 00410 µH smd power inductor542-9009-100
L 005270 nH smd inductor542-9017-274
L 006270 nH smd inductor542-9017-274
L 007270 nH smd inductor542-9017-274
L 008270 nH smd inductor542-9017-274
L 009270 nH smd inductor542-9017-274
L 010270 nH smd inductor542-9017-274
L 011Ferrite bead517-2503-002
PC 001 PC board, -110 rev 7
PC board, -150 EFJ SEM rev 1
PC board, -160 Mot UCM rev 4
Q 001Power MOSFET N+P pair 20 volt 576-0006-244
Q 002General purpose 3904 576-0001-029
Q 003Power MOSFET N+P pair 20 volt 576-0006-244
Q 004NPN general purpose576-0003-616
R 00110k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 0024.7 k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0034.7 k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0044.7 k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 005100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 006100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 007100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
035-5100-100 7
035-5100-150 1
035-5100-160 4
7-6
LOGIC BOARD (VERSION A/B)
PARTS LIST
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
R 008100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 009220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 010220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 0116.8k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-682
R 0121k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 013390k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-394
R 0140 ohm smd jumper569-0165-001
R 0151M ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-105
R 01615k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 53
R 017100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
(-160 bd only)
R 018100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 019100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
(all except -160 bd)
1k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
(-160 bd only)
R 020100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 021100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 022100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 023100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
(all except -160 bd)
10k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0155-103
(-160 bd only)
R 024100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 025100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 026100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 027100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 028100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 029100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 030100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 031100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 032100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 033100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 034100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 035100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 036100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 037100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 038100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 039100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 040100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 041100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 042100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 043100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
R 044100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 045100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 046100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 047100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 048100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 049220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 050100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 051100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 052100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 053100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 054100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 055100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 056100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 057100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 058100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 059100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 060100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 061100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 062100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 063100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 064100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 065100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 06710k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0155-1 03
R 068100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 069100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 0704.7 k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 071100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 0724.7 k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 07410 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
R 075100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 077100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 078232k ohm ±1% 1/16W smd
(-110 board)
255k ohm ±1% 1/16W smd
(-150 EFJ SEM board)
R 079100k ohm ±1% 1/16W smd569-0151-501
R 0881k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 0894.7 k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0901k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 0911k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 0921k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 0931k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 094634k ohm ±1% 1/16W smd569-0151-578
R 095100k ohm ±1% 1/16W smd569-0151-501
R 09610k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0155-1 03
569-0151-536
569-0151-551
7-7
PARTS LIST
USER INTERFACE BOARD (VERSION C)LOGIC BOARD (VERSION A/B)
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
R 097100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 098100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 099100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
U 001DSP TI TMS320VC5416 544-5003-129
U 002ADSIC 544-9100-002
U 00316-bit transceiver 74LVTH16245544-1014-505
U 004Transceiver, 3-state 74ACT16245 544-2023-071
U 0053-state buffer, quad 74ACT1255 44-3776-117
U 0063-state buffer 74ACT16244 544-3776-119
U 007Programmable logic 544-1015-066
U 008Op amp, quad OPA4340544-2020-013
U 009Analog switch, SPDT NLAS4599 544-4002-007
U 010Op amp, dual OPA2340544-2018-015
U 011Regulator, 5V 400 mA REG113EA544-2603-055
U 012DC-DC converter TPS6200544-4006-011
U 013Regulator, 3.8V, 50 mA LP2982544-5001-335
U 014DC-DC converter TPS6200544-4006-011
U 016Analog switch, SPDT NLAS4599 544-4002-007
U 017Analog switch, SPDT NLAS4599 544-4002-007
U 018Regulator, 5V 400 mA REG113EA544-2603-055
U 019Bus xcvr, octal 74LVCC324 5544-1010-250
U 020Bus xcvr, octal 74LVCC324 5544-1010-250
U 021Tri state buffer, 3.3V NC7SZ125P5 544-3914-125
U 0223-state buffer, quad 74ACT1255 44-3776-117
U 023Reg, dual 3.3/1.5V TPS70148544-2003-177
U 024Prog logic array CPLD 3064544-5001-419
U 025Schmitt trig, inv TC7S14F-TE85L 544-3123-014
U 027Regulator, 5V 400 mA REG113EA544-2603-055
Y 00120.000 MHz crystal521-0020-001
USER INTERFACE BOARD (A400)
Part No. 023-5500-420
(Version C, see Section 1.13)
C 001.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 002.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 003.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 004.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 005.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 006.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 007.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 008.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 009.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 010.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
C 011.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 012.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 013100 pF ±10% 25V cer smd5 10-3681-101
C 014100 pF ±10% 25V cer smd5 10-3681-101
C 015.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 016.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 017.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 018.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 019.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 020.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 021.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 022.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 023.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 024.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 025.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 026.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 027.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 028.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 02910 µF 10V cer smd 510-3755-106
C 030.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 0313300 pF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-332
C 03256 pF 50V cer smd510-3684-560
C 03347 pF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-470
C 034.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 035.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 036.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 037.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 038.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 042.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 043100 pF ±10% 25V cer smd5 10-3681-101
C 044.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 045.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 046.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 047680 pF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-681
C 048.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 049.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 050.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 051.001 µF ±10 % XRF 10V cer smd510-9227-102
C 052.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 053100 pF ±10% 25V cer smd5 10-3681-101
C 054100 pF ±10% 25V cer smd5 10-3681-101
C 055.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 056.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 057.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 058.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
7-8
USER INTERFACE BOARD (VERSION C)
PARTS LIST
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
C 059.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 060.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 061.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 062.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 063.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 064.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 065.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 066.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 067.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 068.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 069.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 070.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 071.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 072.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 073100 pF ±10% 25V cer smd5 10-3681-101
C 07468 pF ±5% NPO cer smd510-3674-680
C 07568 pF ±5% NPO cer smd510-3674-680
C 0764.7 µF 10V tantalum510-2604-479
C 0774.7 µF 10V tantalum510-2604-479
C 078.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 079.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 080.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 081.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 0821.0 µF 16V cer smd510-3923-105
C 083.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 084.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 085680 pF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-681
C 086.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 087.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 088.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 089220 pF ±10% NPO 25V cer smd 510-3674-221
C 090.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 091.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 092.1 µF +80/-20% X7R 25V cer sm d 510-3682-104
C 093.1 µF +80/-20% X7R 25V cer sm d 510-3682-104
C 094.1 µF +80/-20% X7R 25V cer sm d 510-3682-104
C 095.1 µF +80/-20% X7R 25V cer sm d 510-3682-104
C 096.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 097.1 µF +80/-20% X7R 25V cer sm d 510-3682-104
C 098.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 099.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 101270 pF ±5% NPO cer smd510-3674-271
C 102.001 µF ±10% 25V cer smd510-3681-102
C 1031.0 µF 16V cer smd510-3923-105
C 1041.0 µF 16V cer smd510-3923-105
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
C 1051.0 µF 16V cer smd510-3923-105
C 1061.0 µF 16V cer smd510-3923-105
C 1071.0 µF 16V cer smd510-3923-105
C 1082.2 µF 16V cer smd510-3925-225
C 1092.2 µF 16V cer smd510-3925-225
C 1102.2 µF 16V cer smd510-3925-225
C 1112.2 µF 16V cer smd510-3925-225
C 112.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 113.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 114.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 115.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 116.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 119.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 120.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 121.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 131.001 µF ±10 % 10V cer smd 510-9227-102
C 132.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 133470 pF ±5% NPO 25V cer smd510-3674-471
C 134.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 135.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 136.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 137.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 138.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 139100 pF ±10% 25V cer smd5 10-3681-101
C 140100 pF ±10% 25V cer smd5 10-3681-101
C 141100 pF ±10% 25V cer smd5 10-3681-101
C 142100 pF ±10% 25V cer smd5 10-3681-101
C 143100 pF ±10% 25V cer smd5 10-3681-101
C 144100 pF ±10% 25V cer smd5 10-3681-101
C 155.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 156.001 µF ±10 % 25V cer smd510-3681-102
CR 003 5.6V zener diode523-2016-569
CR 004 5.6V zener diode523-2016-569
CR 006 5.6V zener diode523-2016-569
CR 007 5.6V zener diode523-2016-569
CR 008 LED, dual color red/green549-4001-215
CR 033 Dual diode, common cathode523-1504-024
CR 035 LED, green high intensity549-4001-029
CR 037 LED, green RG1101 smd549-4003-011
CR 038 LED, green RG1101 smd549-4003-011
CR 039 LED, green RG1101 smd549-4003-011
CR 040 LED, green RG1101 smd549-4003-011
CR 041 LED, green RG1101 smd549-4003-011
CR 042 LED, green RG1101 smd549-4003-011
R 00110 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
R 00210 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
R 00310 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
R 00410 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
R 00510 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
R 0061k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 00710M ohm ±5% 1/16W smd 569-0165-106
R 0080 ohm ju mper569-0165-001
R 009220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 01010k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 01110k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-1 03
R 01310k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
R 014220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 01520k ohm ±1% 1/1 6W smd569-0161-4 32
R 016825k ohm ±1% 1/16W smd569-0161-589
R 01710k ohm ±1% 1/1 6W smd569-0161-4 01
R 0186.81k ohm ±1% 1/16W smd569-0161-381
R 019100k ohm ±1% 1/16W smd569-0161-501
R 0204.7 k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0214.7 k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 022100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 023100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 024220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 025220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 0261k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 027220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 0282k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-202
R 0294.7 k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0302k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-202
R 0312k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-202
R 032220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 0334.7 k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 034220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 035220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 037220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 038220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 039220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 040220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 041220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 044220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 045220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 046220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 047220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 048220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 049220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 050220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 0514.7 k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 05210k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 054619 ohm ±1% 1/1 6W smd 569-0151-277
R 055100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 056220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 057100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 058100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 05982 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0105-820
R 0601k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 061220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 063220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
7-10
USER INTERFACE BOARD (VERSION C)
PARTS LIST
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
R 064220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 06510k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 0664.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0674.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0684.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0691M ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-105
R 070100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 07110k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 072100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 07333k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-3 33
R 0740 ohm ju mper569-0165-001
R 07510k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 0762.2k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-222
R 077100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 078100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 07975k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-7 53
R 080100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 081100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 08251k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-5 13
R 083100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 084100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 085100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 086100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 087100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 088100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 089100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 09010k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 091100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 092100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 093100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 09410k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 095100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 096100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 09775 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0155-750
R 09810k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 09910k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 10015k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 53
R 101220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 10218k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 83
R 103220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 104220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 105220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 10610k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 107100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 10810k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
R 110100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 111100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 112100k ohm ±1% 1/16W smd569-0161-501
R 113100k ohm ±1% 1/16W smd569-0161-501
R 1142.2 k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-222
R 11549.9k ohm ±1% 1/16W smd569-0161-468
R 116100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 117100k ohm ±1% 1/16W smd569-0161-501
R 118100k ohm ±1% 1/16W smd569-0161-501
R 119100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 12049.9k ohm ±1% 1/1 6W smd569-0161-468
R 122470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 123470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 128470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 129470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 130220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 131220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 132220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 135220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 136220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 137220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 138220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 1391k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1401k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1411k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1421k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1431k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 144470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 145470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 146470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 147470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 148470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 149470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 150470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 151470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 152470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 153470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 1541k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1551k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1561k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1571k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1581k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1591k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1601k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 161470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
7-11
PARTS LIST
USER INTERFACE BOARD (VERSION C)USER INTERFACE BOARD (VERSION A/B)
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
R 162470 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-4 71
R 163470 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-4 71
R 164470 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-4 71
R 165470 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-4 71
R 166470 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-4 71
R 167470 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-4 71
R 168470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 16910k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 1704.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 1714.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 172100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 173100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 17675 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0155-750
R 1801k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 2382k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-202
R 2392k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-202
R 24410k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 245220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 246100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 247100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 24882 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0105-820
R 24982 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0105-820
R 25082 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0105-820
R 252100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 25447k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 73
R 255100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 2564.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 262220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 2632k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-202
R 269470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 2704.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 2714.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 2720 ohm smd jumper569-0165-001
R 2730 ohm smd jumper569-0165-001
R 274100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 27510 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
R 2768.2k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-822
U 001Microcontroller PowerPC MPC850 544-5003-127
U 003A/D converter, 10 bit LTC1199544-2031-005
U 004Flash 8M x 8 AM29DL640G90544-5001-255
U 005Prog logic XC2C64-7CP561544-5001-420
U 006SRAM 1M x 16 CY62167DV30L 544-1028-198
U 007D/A converter, 8-bit TLV5623544-2031-016
U 008Audio amp, 750 mW LM4865544-2006-028
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
U 009A/D converter, 10 bit LTC1199544-2031-005
U 010Op amp, quad OPA340544-2020-023
U 011Buffer, quad 74LCX125544-3776-127
U 012Programmable logic 544-5001-418
U 013AND gate, 2-input TC7S08FU544-3766-020
U 014Op amp, quad OPA340544-2020-023
U 016EEPROM 32k x 8 M24256544-1019-376
U 017Op amp, quad OPA4340544-2020-013
U 018Op amp, quad OPA340544-2020-023
U 019Op amp, quad OPA4340544-2020-013
U 020Op amp, quad OPA340544-2020-023
U 021Audio amp, 750 mW LM4865544-2006-028
U 022Buffer, 3-state 3.3V 544-3914-125
U 024Analog switch, SPDT NLAS4599 544-4002-007
U 026Triple supply monitor LT1727544-5001-341
U 033Buffer, 3-state 3.3V 544-3914-125
U 034Diff comparator, dual TLC3521D 544-2025-021
U 036RS-232 bus xcvr MAX3221EAE544-2023-0 36
Y 001Crystal, 4.9152 MHz521-3060-022
Y 002Osc, 1 kHz to 30 MHz resistor set 521-9004-701
USER INTERFACE BOARD (A400)
Part No. 023-5100-410 (early w/o module)
Part No. 023-5100-450 (for EFJ SEM)
Part No. 023-5100-460 (for Mot UCM)
(Version A and B, see Section 1.13)
EP 101a Grounding finger537-5001-012
EP 401 Grounding finger 537-5001-012
C 001.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 002.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 003.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 004.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 005.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 006.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 007.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 008.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 009.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 010.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 011.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 012.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 013100 pF ±10% 25V cer smd5 10-3681-101
C 014100 pF ±10% 25V cer smd5 10-3681-101
7-12
USER INTERFACE BOARD (VERSION A/B)
PARTS LIST
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
C 015.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 016.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 017.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 018.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 019.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 020.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 021.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 022.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 023.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 024.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 025.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 026.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 027.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 028.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 02910 µF 10V cer smd 510-3755-106
C 030.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 0313300 pF ±10% 10 V cer smd510-3681-332
C 03256 pF 50V cer smd510-3684-560
C 03347 pF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-470
C 034.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 037.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 038.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 041.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 042.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 043100 pF ±10% 25V cer smd5 10-3681-101
C 044.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 045.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 046.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 047680 pF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-681
C 048.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 049.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 050.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 051.001 µF ±10% XRF 10V cer smd510-9227-102
C 052.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 053100 pF ±10% 25V cer smd5 10-3681-101
C 054100 pF ±10% 25V cer smd5 10-3681-101
C 055.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 056.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 057.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 058.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 059.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 060.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 061.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 062.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 063.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
C 064.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 065.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 066.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 067.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 068.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 069.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 072.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 073100 pF ±10% 25V cer smd5 10-3681-101
C 0764.7 µF 10V tantalum510-2624-479
C 0774.7 µF 10V tantalum510-2624-479
C 078.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 079.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 080.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 081.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 0821.0 µF 16V cer smd510-3923-105
C 083.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 084.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 085680 pF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-681
C 086.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 087.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 088.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 089220 pF ±10% NPO 25V cer smd 510-3674-221
C 090.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 091.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 096.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 098.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 099.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 100.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 101270 pF ±5% NPO cer smd510-3674-271
C 1031.0 µF 16V cer smd510-3923-105
C 1041.0 µF 16V cer smd510-3923-105
C 1051.0 µF 16V cer smd510-3923-105
C 1061.0 µF 16V cer smd510-3923-105
C 1071.0 µF 16V cer smd510-3923-105
C 1082.2 µF 16V cer smd510-3925-225
C 1092.2 µF 16V cer smd510-3925-225
C 1102.2 µF 16V cer smd510-3925-225
C 1112.2 µF 16V cer smd510-3925-225
C 112.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 113.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 114.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 115.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 116.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 119.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 120.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
7-13
USER INTERFACE BOARD (VERSION A/B)
PARTS LIST
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
C 121.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 131.001 µF ±10% 10V cer smd 510-9227-102
C 132.01 µF ±10% 10V cer smd510-3681-103
C 133470 pF ±5% NPO 25V cer smd510-3674-471
C 134.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 135.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 136.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
C 137.1 µF ±10% X7R 25V cer smd510-3675-104
R 00110 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
R 00210 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
R 00310 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
R 00410 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
R 00510 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-100
R 0061k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 00710M ohm ±5% 1/16W smd 569-0165-106
R 009220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 01010k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 01110k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 01310k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 01520k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-2 03
R 016825k ohm ±1% 1/16W smd569-0161-589
R 01710k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 0186.8 k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-682
R 019100k ohm ±1% 1/16W smd569-0161-501
R 0204.7 k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0214.7 k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 022100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 023100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 024220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 025220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 0261k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 027220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 0282k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-202
035-5100-400
10
035-5100-450 1
035-5100-460 1
7-14
USER INTERFACE BOARD (VERSION A/B)
PARTS LIST
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
R 0294.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0302k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-202
R 0312k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-202
R 032220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 0334.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 034220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 035220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 037220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 038220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 039220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 040220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 041220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 044220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 045220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 046220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 047220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 048220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 049220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 050220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 0514.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 05210k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 054619 ohm ±1% 1/1 6W smd 569-0151-277
R 055100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 057100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 058100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 05982 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0105-820
R 0601k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 061220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 063220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 064220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 06510k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 0664.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0674.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0684.7k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 0691M ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-105
R 070100 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 01
R 07110k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 072100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 07333k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-3 33
R 0762.2k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-222
R 077100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 078100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 07975k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-7 53
R 080100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 081100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
R 083100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 08447k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 73
R 085100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 086100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 087100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 088100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 089100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 09010k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 091100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 092100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 093100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 09410k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 095100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 096100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 09775 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0155-750
R 09810k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 09910k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 101220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 103220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 104220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 105220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 10610k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 107100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 110100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 111100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 112100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 113100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 1142.2 k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-222
R 11551k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-5 13
R 116100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 117100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 118100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 119100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 120100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 122470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 123470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 126470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 127470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 128470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 129470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 130220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 131220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 132220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 135220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 136220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
7-15
USER INTERFACE BOARD (VERSION A/B)
PARTS LIST
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
R 137220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 138220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 1391k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1401k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1411k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1421k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1431k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 144470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 145470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 146470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 147470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 148470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 149470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 150470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 151470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 152470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 153470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 1541k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1551k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1561k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1571k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1581k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1591k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 1601k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 161470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 162470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 163470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 164470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 165470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 166470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 167470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 168470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 16910k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 17010k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 17110k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 172100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 173100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 17675 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0155-750
R 1801k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-102
R 2382k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-202
R 2392k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-202
R 24410k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 245220k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 246100k oh m ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
Ref No.DescriptionPart No.
R 247100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 24882 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0105-820
R 24982 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0105-820
R 25082 ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0105-820
R 252100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 25447k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 73
R 255100k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-104
R 2564.7 k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-472
R 257220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 2580 ohm ju mper569-0165-001
R 262220k ohm ±5% 1/16W smd569-0165-224
R 26310k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-1 03
R 266470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 267470 ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-4 71
R 26856k ohm ±5% 1/1 6W smd569-0165-5 63
U 001Microcontroller PowerPC MPC850 544-5003-127
U 002SRAM 256k x 16 CY62146V544-5001-213
U 004Flash 2M x 16 3.0V 544-5001-323
U 005SRAM 512k x 16 CY62157CV30 544-5001-215
U 007D/A converter, 8-bit TLV5623544-2031-016
U 008Audio amp, 750 mW LM4865544-2006-028
U 009A/D converter, 10 bit LTC1199544-2031-005
U 010Op amp, dual OPA2340544-2018-015
U 011Buffer, quad 74LCX125544-3776-127
U 012Programmable logic 544-5001-418
U 016EEPROM 32k x 8 M24256544-1019-376
U 017Op amp, quad OPA4340544-2020-013
U 018Op amp, quad OPA340544-2020-023
U 019Op amp, quad OPA4340544-2020-013
U 020Op amp, quad OPA340544-2020-023
U 021Audio amp, 750 mW LM4865544-2006-028
U 024Analog switch, SPDT NLAS4599 544-4002-007
U 026Triple supply monitor LT1727544-5001-341
U 027Serial bus USB xcvr USB1T11AM 544-3014-161
U 033Buffer, 3-state 3.3V 544-3914-125
U 034Diff comparator, dual TLC3521D 544-2025-021
U 036RS-232 bus xcvr MAX3221EAE544-2023-0 36
Y 001Crystal, 4.9152 MHz521-3060-022
Y 002Osc, 1 kHz to 30 MHz resistor set 521-9004-701
7-16
EXPLODED VIEWS
MP107
PARTS LIST
MP101
NP101
A050
PC010
MP003
MP120
MP105
MP006
MP007
HW102
MP106
MP108
HW101
MP109
MP114
MP115
(Complete Assembly)
MP116
A040
MP111
Front Cover Assembly
7-17
EP101b
PARTS LIST
S101
EP102
MP104
MP040
Top Switch Assembly
R101
PC040
HW031
J030
MP035
CH030
A035
Rear Housing Assembly
7-18
A050/A060
DS401
MP401
A400
PARTS LIST
Short Lead on Top
A401
MP112
NP102
MP110
-
+
W102 (+)
J8/J9
SP101
W101
(
- Case)
MK101
HW103
MP113
W103/W104
EP031
7-19
MP032
PARTS LIST
A200
MP033
MP030
Part of
A200
Part of
A200
EP030
(6)
J4
MP031
MP034
EP031
J3
A030
A100
7-20
8-1
INTERCONNECT SCHEMATIC (FOR VERSION C)
1
2
13
12
1
2
13
12
A100
LOGIC BOARD
J1
J2J5
A200
RF BOARD
Gnd
RF_CLK_CPLD
Gnd
RF Input/
Output
RF_DATA_CPLD
SYNTH_EN
RF_FS_CPLD
SPI_ADDR_2
SPI_ADDR_1
SPICLK
RF_SPI_ENA
MISO
MOSI
SW_V5_5RF
Gnd
RF_SW_V3_3D
SYNTH_LOCK
UNSW_BAT
nTXNAP
TEMP
nT/R
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
Flex Cir
J1
J30
Antenna
Jack
7.2V
Battery
Pack
P1
P2
P3
B+
Gnd
Bat Status
Gnd
RF_CLK+
Gnd
RF_DAT+
LOCK_ENA
RF_FS
ADDR2
ADDR1
SPI_CLK
SPI_ENA
SPI_MISO
SPI_MOSI
+5.5V
Gnd
+3.3V
PLL_LOCK
UNSW_BAT1
TX_NAP
TEMP
nT/R
HCNTL0
Gnd
nHINT
SW_VD5_0
SW_VD3_3
TEMP
IB_D0
Gnd
Gnd
SW_BATT
UNSW_VD3_3
Gnd
AUDIO_OUT_P
AUDIO_IN_P
AUDIO_IN_M
Gnd
ON_OFF_SW
nT/R
MISO
SPICLK
MOSI
FIPS__IRQ
RX_AUDIO_MUTE
A400
USER INTERFACE
(UI) BOARD
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
OPT_SEL1
EXTSPKR_P
EXT_MIC
SW_BATT
OPT_SEL2
J1
Keyfill
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Opt Sel 1
Ext Spkr +
Ext Mic
Sw B+
Opt Sel 2
Ext Spkr -
Rx Data
D Gnd
Tx Data
NC
NC
Unused
Keyfill
NC
NC
NC
EXTSPKR_M
RX_DATA
Gnd
TX_DATA
NC
NC
Unused
UDC (ACCESSORY)
CONNECTOR
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Gnd
EMER
CHNL_3
CHNL_0
NC
J2
TOG_1
CHNL_2
Volume Control
TOG_0
CHNL_1
Gnd
Gnd
NC
SW_VD3_3
ON_OFF_SW
Gnd
R101
Emergency Sw
SW2
8
4
2
1
A
B
C
C1
C2
S101
Rotary Channel/Toggle Sw
On-Off Sw
PC10
UDC Flex
Circuit
PC40
Top Flex Circuit
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
PTT
Gnd
Aux 1
Aux 2
Aux 3
IP_B0
IP_B1
GND
SW_VD3_3
NC
NC
DSD1
DSD0
DSCK
nHRESET
nSRESET
SW4
PTT Sw
PTT Flex
Circuit
SW3
Opt Sw 1
SW2
Opt Sw 2
SW1
Opt Sw 3
NC
Gnd
Volume Pot
J3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
DS401
DISPLAY (LCD)
LCD_3
LCD_2
LCD_1
SPICLK
MOSI
J4
SW_VD3_3
Gnd
MIC +
MIC –
Ext Spkr +
Ext Spkr -
1
2
+
SP101
Speaker
Microphone
MK101
-
SPI_ADDR_1
SYNTH_LOCK
POWER_HOLD
nHRESET
RF_SPI_ENA
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
HCNTL1
SCD
Gnd
SCL
Gnd
SW_VA5_0
IB_D1
nHRDY
IB_D2
Gnd
Gnd
IB_D3
Gnd
AUDIO_OUT_M
IB_D4
Gnd
Gnd
IB_D5
Gnd
IB_D6
IB_D7
H_R/nW
HDS1
FIPS_CS
Gnd
SYNTH_EN
SPI_ADDR_2
LOGBRD_nRST
nTXNAP
HDS2
H_nCS
Gnd
Gnd
TX_MOD1
Gnd
TX_MOD2
UNSW_BAT1
Gnd
6
5
4
3
2
1
Gnd
TXMOD1
Gnd
TXMOD2
UNSW_BAT
Gnd
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
B+
HCNTL0
Gnd
nHINT
SW_VD5_0
SW_VD3_3
TEMP
IB_D0
Gnd
Gnd
SW_BATT
UNSW_VD3_3
Gnd
AUDIO_OUT_P
AUDIO_IN_P
AUDIO_IN_M
Gnd
ON_OFF_SW
nT/R
MISO
SPICLK
MOSI
FIPS__IRQ
RX_AUDIO_MUTE
SPI_ADDR_1
SYNTH_LOCK
POWER_HOLD
nHRESET
RF_SPI_ENA
HCNTL1
SCD
Gnd
SCL
Gnd
SW_VA5_0
IB_D1
nHRDY
IB_D2
Gnd
Gnd
IB_D3
Gnd
AUDIO_OUT_M
IB_D4
Gnd
Gnd
IB_D5
Gnd
IB_D6
IB_D7
H_R/nW
HDS1
FIPS_CS
Gnd
SYNTH_EN
SPI_ADDR_2
LOGBRD_nRST
nTXNAP
HDS2
H_nCS
Gnd
SECTION 8 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS AND COMPONENT LAYOUTS