Edgecore Networks SMCWGBR14N2 User Manual

USER GUIDE
BARRICADETM N
802.11n Wireless 4-port Gigabit Broadband Router
SMCWGBR14-N2
Barricade
TM
User Guide
No. 1, Creation Road III, Hsinchu Science Park, 30077, Taiwan, R.O.C. TEL: +886 3 5770270 Fax: +886 3 5780764
May 2011
SMC-UG-0511-01
Information furnished by SMC Networks, Inc. (SMC) is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by SMC for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SMC. SMC reserves the right to change specifications at any time without notice.
Copyright © 2011 by
SMC Networks, Inc.
No. 1 Creation Road III,
Hsinchu Science Park,
30077, Taiwan, R.O.C.
All rights reserved
Tradem arks :
SMC is a registered trademark; and Barricade, EZ Switch, TigerStack, TigerSwitch, and TigerAccess are trademarks of SMC Networks, Inc. Other product and company names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
WARRANTY AND PRODUCT REGISTRATION
To register SMC products and to review the detailed warranty statement, please refer to the Support Section of the SMC Website at http:// www.smc.com.
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COMPLIANCES
FEDERAL COMMUNICATION COMMISSION INTERFERENCE STATEMENT
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
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OTE
:
The manufacturer is not responsible for any radio or tv interference caused by unauthorized modifications to this equipment. Such modifications could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
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OMPLIANCES
IMPORTANT NOTE: FCC RADIATION EXPOSURE STATEMENT
This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This device and its antenna must not be co­located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, this grant is applicable to only Mobile Configurations. The antennas used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
CE MARK WARNING
This is a class B product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
NATIONAL RESTRICTIONS
This device is intended for home and office use in all EU countries (and other countries following the EU directive 1999/5/EC) without any limitation except for the countries mentioned below.
Country Restriction Reason/Remark
Bulgaria None General authorization required for outdoor use and
France Outdoor use
italy None If used outside of own premises, general
Luxembourg None General authorization required for network and
Norway Implemented This subsection does not apply for the geographical
Russian Federation
limited to 10 mW e.i.r.p. within the band 2454-2483.5 MHz
None Only for indoor applications
public service
Military Radiolocation use. Refarming of the 2.4 GHz band has been ongoing in recent years to allow current relaxed regulation. Full implementation planned 2012
authorization is required
service supply(not for spectrum)
area within a radius of 20 km from the centre of Ny­Ålesund
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Do not use the product outdoors in France.
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ABOUT THIS GUIDE
PURPOSE This guide details the hardware features of the wireless router, including its
physical and performance-related characteristics, and how to install the device and use its configuration software.
AUDIENCE This guide is for PC users with a working knowledge of computers. You
should be familiar with Windows operating system concepts.
CONVENTIONS The following conventions are used throughout this guide to show
information:
N
OTE
:
Emphasizes important information or calls your attention to related features or instructions.
C
AUTION
damage the system or equipment.
W
ARNING
:
Alerts you to a potential hazard that could cause loss of data, or
:
Alerts you to a potential hazard that could cause personal injury.
RELATED PUBLICATIONS The following publication gives basic information on how to install and use
the wireless router.
Quick Installation Guide
Also, as part of the wireless router’s software, there is online help that describes all configuration related features.
REVISION HISTORY This section summarizes the changes in each revision of this guide.
MAY 2011 REVISION
This is the first revision of this guide.
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CONTENTS
WARRANTY AND PRODUCT REGISTRATION 4
C
OMPLIANCES 5
BOUT THIS GUIDE 7
A
C
ONTENTS 8
1I
NTRODUCTION 11
Conventions 12 Main Features 12 Key Hardware Features 13 Package Contents 13 Front Panel 13
LED Indicators 14
Rear Panel 15
Antennas 15 Power Connector 15 Reset Button 15 USB Port 15 Ethernet WAN Port 16 Ethernet LAN Port 16
2CONNECTING THE ROUTER 17
System Requirements 17 Installation Environment Requirements 17 Connecting the Router 18
3QUICK INSTALLATION GUIDE 20
TCP/IP Configuration 20 Quick Installation Guide 22
4CONFIGURING THE ROUTER 28
Login 28 Status 29
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ONTENTS
General Status 29 ARP List 29
Quick Setup 30
5NETWORK SETTINGS 31
WAN 31 MAC Clone 40 LAN 41 Dynamic DNS 41
Comexe.cn DDNS 42 Dyndns.org DDNS 43 No-ip.com DDNS 44
Binding Setting 44
6WIRELESS SETTINGS 47
Wireless Settings 47 Wireless Security 49 Wireless MAC Filtering 53 Wireless Advanced 55 Wireless Statistics 57 WPS 57
7 DHCP SETTINGS 65
DHCP Settings 65 DHCP Clients List 66 Address Reservation 67
8USB STORAGE SETTINGS 69
Sharing Service 69 User Accounts 71
9SPECIAL APPLICATION SETTINGS 73
Virtual Servers 73 Port Triggering 75 DMZ 77 UPnP 78
10 SECURITY SETTINGS 79
Basic Security 79 Advanced Security 81
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ONTENTS
11 ACCESS CONTROL SETTINGS 83
Rule 83 Host 86 Target 88 Schedule 90 Parental Control 92
12 ADVANCED ROUTING 96
Static Routing List 96
13 QOS SETTINGS 98
QoS Settings 98 Rules List 99
14 SYSTEM TOOLS 101
Time Setting 101 Diagnostic 102 Settings Management 104
Firmware Upgrade 104 Factory Defaults 105 Backup & Restore 105
Reboot 106 Password 107 System Log 108 Statistics 110 Local Management 111 Remote Management 112
AFAQ 114
BC
ONFIGURING THE PCS 119
CH
ARDWARE SPECIFICATIONS 122
LOSSARY 124
G
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1 INTRODUCTION
The SMCWGBR14-N2 Wireless N Gigabit Router integrates a 4-port switch, firewall, NAT router, and wireless access point. The Wireless N Gigabit Router delivers exceptional range and speed, which can fully meet the needs of Small Office/Home Office (SOHO) networks and users demanding higher networking performance.
INCREDIBLE SPEED
The SMCWGBR14-N2 Wireless N Gigabit Router provides wireless connections up to 300 Mbps with other 802.11n wireless clients. The incredible speed makes it ideal for handling multiple data streams at the same time, which ensures your network remains stable and smooth. The performance of this 802.11n wireless router gives you an unexpected networking experience at a speed 650% faster than 802.11g. It is also compatible with all IEEE 802.11g and IEEE 802.11b products.
MULTIPLE SECURITY PROTECTION
With multiple protection measures, including SSID broadcast control, 64/ 128/152-bit WEP encryption, Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA2-PSK, WPA­PSK), as well as advanced firewall protection, the SMCWGBR14-N2 Wireless N Gigabit Router provides complete data privacy.
FLEXIBLE ACCESS CONTROL
The SMCWGBR14-N2 Wireless N Gigabit Router provides flexible access control, so that parents or network administrators can establish restricted access policies for children or staff. It also supports Virtual Server and DMZ host for Port Triggering, so that network administrators can manage and monitor the network in real time using remote management.
SIMPLE INSTALLATION
Since the SMCWGBR14-N2 is compatible with all major operating systems, it is very easy to manage. A Quick Setup Wizard is supported and detailed step-by-step instructions are provided in this user guide. Before installing the device, please read this guide to understand all the device’s functions.
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CONVENTIONS
MAIN FEATURES
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The “Router” or “SMCWGBR14-N2” mentioned in this guide stands for the SMCWGBR14-N2 Wireless N Gigabit Router without any explanation.
Complies with IEEE 802.11n to provide a wireless data rate of up to
300 Mbps.
One 10/100/1000 Mbps Auto-Negotiation RJ-45 WAN port, four 10/
100/1000 Mbps Auto-Negotiation RJ-45 LAN ports, supporting Auto
MDI/MDIX
Provides WPA/WPA2, WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK authentication, TKIP/AES
encryption security.
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| Introduction
Conventions
Shares data and Internet access for users, supporting Dynamic IP/
Static IP/PPPoE Internet access.
Supports multiple SSIDs, which allows different network access for
wireless clients that is appropriate to their security or needs.
Supports Virtual Server, Special Application and DMZ host.
Supports UPnP, Dynamic DNS, Static Routing.
Provides automatic and scheduled Internet connection.
Built-in NAT and DHCP server supporting static IP address assignment.
Supports Parental Control and Access Control.
Supports PPPoE Internet-on-demand connection/disconnection
Provides 64/128/152-bit WEP encryption security and wireless LAN ACL
(Access Control List).
Supports Flow Statistics.
Supports firmware upgrade and Web management.
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KEY HARDWARE FEATURES
The following table describes the main hardware features of the wireless Router.
Table 1: Key Hardware Features
Feature Description
WAN Port One 1000BASE-T RJ-45 port for connecting to the Internet.
LAN Port Four 1000BASE-T RJ-45 ports for local network connections.
USB Port One USB slot for USB mass storage device.
Reset Button For resetting the unit and restoring factory defaults.
LEDs Provides LED indicators for Power, WAN port, LAN port, and WLAN
status.
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| Introduction
Key Hardware Features
PACKAGE CONTENTS
FRONT PANEL
The Wireless N Gigabit Router package includes:
SMCWGBR14-N2 Wireless N Gigabit Router
DC power adapter
Quick Installation Guide
Resource CD for SMCWGBR14-N2 Wireless N Gigabit Router, including:
This User Guide
Other helpful information
Inform your dealer if there are any incorrect, missing or damaged parts. If possible, retain the carton, including the original packing materials. Use them again to repack the product in case there is a need to return it.
Figure 1: Front Panel
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| Introduction
Front Panel
LED INDICATORS The
following table.
Table 2: LED Behavior
LED Status Description
Power On The unit is receiving power and is operating normally.
System On The Router is initializing.
WLAN On/Flashing The 802.11n radio is enabled and
LAN (4 LEDs) On The Ethernet LAN port is connected to a PC or server.
WAN On The port has a valid connection to another device.
wireless Router
Off There is no power currently being supplied to the
Flashing The Router is working properly.
Off The Router has a system error.
Off The 802.11n radio is disabled.
Flashing The Ethernet port is connected and is transmitting or
Off The Ethernet port is disconnected.
Flashing The port is connected and is transmitting/receiving
Off The port is disconnected.
includes ten status LED indicators, as described in the
unit.
transmitting or receiving data through wireless links.
receiving data.
data.
WPS On Indicates the WPS authentication of a device has
Fast Flashing A wireless device failed to be added to the network by
Slow Flashing A wireless device is connecting to the network by
Off The WPS is not in progress.
N
OTE
:
After a device is successfully added to the network by WPS, the WPS
been successfully completed.
WPS.
WPS. This process will last for 2 minutes.
LED will remain on for about 5 minutes and then turn off.
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REAR PANEL
POWER RESET USB
Figure 2: Rear Panel
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| Introduction
Rear Panel
The following items are located on the rear panel (from left to right).
ANTENNAS The access point includes integrated MIMO antennas for wireless
communications. A MIMO antenna system uses two or more identical antennas to receive and transmit signals, helping to increase data throughput and range. The antennas transmit the outgoing signal as a toroidal sphere (doughnut shaped), with the coverage extending most in a direction perpendicular to the antenna. The antennas should be adjusted to an angle that provides the appropriate coverage for the service area.
POWER CONNECTOR The wireless router must be powered with its supplied power adapter.
Failure to do so results in voiding of any warrantly supplied with the product.
RESET BUTTON The Reset button is used to restore the factory default configuration. If you
hold down the button for 5 seconds or more, any configuration changes you may have made are removed, and the factory default configuration is restored to the wireless router.
USB PORT Connects with a USB mass storage device.
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| Introduction
Rear Panel
ETHERNET WAN PORT A 1000BASE-T RJ-45 port that can be attached to an Internet access
device, such as a DSL or Cable modem.
ETHERNET LAN PORT The wireless router has four 1000BASE-T RJ-45 ports that can be attached
directly to a PC or 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T LAN segments.
This port supports automatic MDI/MDI-X operation, so you can use straight-through cables for all network connections to PCs, switches, or hubs.
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2 CONNECTING THE ROUTER
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
You must meet the following minimum requirements:
Broadband Internet access service (DSL/Cable/Ethernet)
One DSL/Cable modem that has an RJ-45 connector
PCs with working Ethernet adapters and Ethernet cables with RJ-45
connectors
TCP/IP protocol on each PC
Web browser, such as Internet Explorer 5.5 or above, Netscape 4.7
or above, Mozilla Firefox 1.0 or above
INSTALLATION ENVIRONMENT REQUIREMENTS
Place the Router in a well ventilated place far from any heater or
heating vent
Avoid direct irradiation from any strong light (such as sunlight)
Keep at least 2 inches (5 cm) of clear space around the Router
Operating Temperature: 0°C~40°C (32°F~104°F)
Operating Humidity: 10%~90%RH, Non-condensing
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CONNECTING THE ROUTER
Before installing the Router, make sure your PC is successfully connected to the Internet through the broadband service. If there is any problem, first contact your ISP.
Install the Router according to the following steps.
1. Power off your PC, Cable/DSL modem, and the Router.
2. Find a good location for the Router. The best place is usually at the
center of your network. The location must meet the Installation
Environment Requirements (page 17).
3. Adjust the position of the antennas. Normally, upright is the best
position.
4. Connect wired PCs and switches/hubs to the LAN ports on the Router,
as shown in Figure 3 on page 19.
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| Connecting the Router
Connecting the Router
5. Connect the DSL/Cable modem to the WAN port on the Router, as
shown in Figure 3 on page 19.
6. Connect the power adapter to the power socket on the Router, and the
other end into an electrical outlet. The Router will start to work
automatically.
7. Power on your PC and Cable/DSL modem.
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Figure 3: Hardware Installation
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Connecting the Router
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3 QUICK INSTALLATION GUIDE
TCP/IP CONFIGURATION
This chapter shows you how to quickly configure the basic functions of your SMCWGBR14-N2 Wireless N Gigabit Router using the Quick Setup Wizard.
The default IP address of the SMCWGBR14-N2 Wireless N Gigabit Router is
192.168.2.1. And the default Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0. These values can be changed as needed. In this guide, the default values are used for all descriptions.
Connect a local PC to one of the LAN ports on the Router. Then configure the IP address for the PC in one of the following two ways.
Configure the IP address manually
1. Set up the TCP/IP Protocol for your PC. If you need instructions on how
to do this, refer to “Configuring the PCs” on page 119.
2. Configure the network parameters. The IP address is 192.168.2.xxx
(“xxx” is any number from 2 to 254), the Subnet Mask is
255.255.255.0, and the Gateway is 192.168.2.1 (the Router's default
IP address).
Obtain an IP address automatically
1. Set the TCP/IP Protocol to “Obtain an IP address automatically” mode
on your PC. If you need instructions on how to do this, refer to
“Configuring the PCs” on page 119.
2. The built-in DHCP server will assign an IP address for the PC.
Now you can run the Ping command from the command prompt to verify the network connection between your PC and the Router. The following example is for Windows 2000 OS.
Open a command prompt, and type “ping 192.168.2.1” and then press Enter.
If the displayed result is similar to the following figure, it means the connection between your PC and the Router is functioning.
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Figure 4: Success Result of a Ping Command
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TCP/IP Configuration
If the displayed result is similar to the following figure, it means the connection between your PC and the Router is not functioning.
Figure 5: Failure of a Ping Command
To check the connection, follow these steps:
1. Verify that the LAN port LED to which the PC is connected on the Router
and the LED on your PC's network adapter are turned on.
2. Verify that the Router's IP address is 192.168.2.1, and that your PC's IP
address is within the range of 192.168.2.2 ~ 192.168.2.254.
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QUICK INSTALLATION GUIDE
With a Web-based (Internet Explorer or Netscape® Navigator) utility, it is easy to configure and manage the SMCWGBR14-N2 Wireless N Gigabit Router. The Web-based utility can be used on any Windows, Macintosh or UNIX OS with a Web browser.
1. To access the configuration utility, open a web-browser and type the
default address http://192.168.2.1 in the address field of the browser.
Figure 6: Log in to the Router
After a moment, a login window will appear. Enter “admin” for the User
Name and “smcadmin” for the Password, both in lower case letters.
Then click the OK button or press the Enter key.
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Quick Installation Guide
Figure 7: Login Windows
N
OTE
:
If the above screen does not display, it means that your Web­browser has been set to a proxy. Go to Tools menu>Internet Options>Connections>LAN Settings, in the screen that appears, cancel the Using Proxy checkbox, and click OK to finish it.
2. After successfully login, you can click the Quick Setup to quickly
configure your Router.
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Figure 8: Quick Setup
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| Quick Installation Guide
Quick Installation Guide
3. Click Next, and then WAN Connection Type page will appear.
Figure 9: Choose WAN Connection Type
The Router provides Auto-Detect function and supports three popular ways PPPoE, Dynamic IP, and Static IP, to connect to the Internet. It is recommended that you make use of the Auto-Detect function. If you are sure of what kind of connection type your ISP provides, you can select the type and click Next to go on configuring.
4. If you select Auto-Detect, the Router will automatically detect the
connection type your ISP provides. Make sure the cable is securely plugged into the WAN port before detection. The appropriate configuration page will be displayed when an active Internet service is successfully detected by the Router.
a. If the connection type detected is PPPoE, the next screen will
appear.
Figure 10: Quick Setup - PPPoE
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User Name and Password - Enter the User Name and Password
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| Quick Installation Guide
Quick Installation Guide
provided by your ISP. These fields are case sensitive. If you have difficulty with this process, please contact your ISP.
b. If the connection type detected is Dynamic IP, you can go on with
the wireless configuration, as shown in Figure 12 on page 25.
c. If the connection type detected is Static IP, the next screen will
appear.
Figure 11: Quick Setup - Static IP
IP Address - This is the WAN IP address as seen by external users on the Internet (including your ISP). Enter the IP address into the field.
Subnet Mask - The Subnet Mask is used for the WAN IP address, it is usually 255.255.255.0.
Default Gateway - Enter the gateway IP address into the box, if required.
Primary DNS - Enter the DNS Server IP address into the box, if required.
Secondary DNS - If your ISP provides another DNS server, enter it into this field.
5. Click Next to continue, the Wireless settings page will appear.
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Figure 12: Quick Setup - Wireless
Wireless Radio - Enable or disable the wireless radio choosing from the pull-down list.
SSID - Enter a value of up to 32 characters. The same name of SSID (Service Set Identification) must be assigned to all wireless devices in your network. Considering your wireless network security, the default SSID is set to be “SMC”. This value is case-sensitive. For example, “TEST” is NOT the same as “test”.
Region - Select your region from the pull-down list. This field specifies the region where the wireless function of the Router can be used. It may be illegal to use the wireless function of the Router in a region other than one of those specified in this field. If your country or region is not listed, please contact your local government agency for assistance.
Channel - This field determines which operating frequency will be used. The default channel is set to Auto, so the AP will choose the best channel automatically. It is not necessary to change the wireless channel unless you notice interference problems with another nearby access point.
Mode - This field determines the wireless mode which the Router works on.
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Quick Installation Guide
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Quick Installation Guide
Channel Width - Select any channel width from the pull-down list. The default setting is automatic, which can adjust the channel width for your clients automatically.
Max Tx Rate - You can limit the maximum transmission rate of the Router through this field.
Disable Security - The wireless security function can be enabled or disabled. If disabled, the wireless stations will be able to connect the Router without encryption. It is recommended strongly that you choose one of following options to enable security.
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK - Select WPA based on pre-shared passphrase.
PSK Password - You can enter ASCII or Hexadecimal characters.
For ASCII, the key can be made up of any numbers 0 to 9 and any letters A to Z, the length should be between 8 and 63 characters.
For Hexadecimal, the key can be made up of any numbers 0 to 9 and letters A to F, the length should be between 8 and 64 characters.
Please also note the key is case sensitive, this means that upper and lower case keys will affect the outcome. It would also be a good idea to write down the key and all related wireless security settings.
No Change - If you chose this option, wireless security configuration will not change!
These settings are only for basic wireless parameters. For advanced settings, please refer to “Wireless Settings” on page 47.
6. Click the Next button. You will then see the Finish page.
If you don’t make any changes on the Wireless page, you will see the Finish page as below. Click the Finish button to finish the Quick Setup.
Figure 13: Quick Setup - Finish
If there is something changed on the Wireless page, you will see the Finish page as in the following figure. Click the wireless configuration take effect and finish the Quick Setup.
Reboot button to make your
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Figure 14: Quick Setup - reboot
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Quick Installation Guide
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4 CONFIGURING THE ROUTER
This chapter will show each Web page's key functions and the configuration method.
LOGIN
After your successful login, you will see the twelve main menus on the left of the Web-based utility. On the right, there are the corresponding explanations and instructions.
Figure 15: Main Menu
The detailed explanations for each Web page’s key function are listed below.
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| Configuring the Router
STATUS
GENERAL STATUS The Status page provides the current status information about the Router.
All information is read-only.
Figure 16: Router Status
Status
ARP LIST To manage the computer, you could observe the computers in the LAN by
checking the relationship of MAC address and IP address on the ARP list, and you could configure the items on the ARP list also. This page displays the ARP List; it shows all the existing IP & MAC Binding entrie.
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Figure 17: ARP List
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| Configuring the Router
MAC Address - The MAC address of the controlled computer in the LAN.
IP Address - The assigned IP address of the controlled computer in the LAN.
Status - Indicates whether or not the MAC and IP addresses are bound.
Quick Setup
QUICK SETUP
Configure - Load or delete an item.
Load - Load the item to the IP & MAC Binding list.
Delete - Delete the item.
Click the Bind All button to bind all the current items, available after enable.
Click the Load All button to load all items to the IP & MAC Binding list.
Click the Refresh button to refresh all items.
N
OTE
:
An item could not be loaded to the IP & MAC Binding list if the IP address of the item has been loaded before. Error warning will prompt as well. Likewise, "Load All" only loads the items without interference to the IP & MAC Binding list.
Please refer to “Quick Installation Guide” on page 20.
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5 NETWORK SETTINGS
There are five submenus under the Network menu: WAN, MAC Clone, LAN, Dynamic DNS and Binding Settings. Click any of them, and you will be able to configure the corresponding function.
WAN
Choose menu “Network->WAN”, you can configure the IP parameters of the WAN on the screen below.
If your ISP provides the DHCP service, please choose Dynamic IP type, and the Router will automatically get IP parameters from your ISP. You can see the page as follows.
Figure 18: WAN-Dynamic IP
This page displays the WAN IP parameters assigned dynamically by your ISP, including IP address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway, etc. Click the Renew button to renew the IP parameters from your ISP. Click the Release button to release the IP parameters.
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WAN
MTU Size - The normal MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) value for
most Ethernet networks is 1500 Bytes. It is not recommended that you change the default MTU Size unless required by your ISP.
Use These DNS Servers - If your ISP gives you one or two DNS
addresses, select Use These DNS Servers and enter the primary and secondary addresses into the correct fields. Otherwise, the DNS servers will be assigned dynamically from your ISP.
N
OTE
:
If you find error when you go to a Web site after entering the DNS addresses, it is likely that your DNS servers are set up improperly. You should contact your ISP to get DNS server addresses.
Get IP with Unicast DHCP - A few ISPs' DHCP servers do not support
the broadcast applications. If you cannot get the IP Address normally, you can choose this option. (It is rarely required.)
If your ISP provides a static or fixed IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway and DNS setting, select Static IP. The Static IP settings page will appear.
Figure 19: WAN-Static IP
IP Address - Enter the IP address in dotted-decimal notation provided
by your ISP.
Subnet Mask - Enter the subnet Mask in dotted-decimal notation
provided by your ISP, usually is 255.255.255.0.
Default Gateway - (Optional) Enter the gateway IP address in dotted-
decimal notation provided by your ISP.
MTU Size - The normal MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) value for
most Ethernet networks is 1500 Bytes. It is not recommended that you change the default MTU Size unless required by your ISP.
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| Network Settings
WAN
Primary/Secondary DNS - (Optional) Enter one or two DNS addresses in dotted-decimal notation provided by your ISP.
If your ISP provides a PPPoE connection, select PPPoE option, then enter the following parameters:
Figure 20: WAN-PPPoE
User Name/Password - Enter the User Name and Password provided
by your ISP. These fields are case-sensitive.
Secondary Connection - It’s available only for PPPoE Connection. If your ISP provides an extra Connection type such as Dynamic/Static IP to connect to a local area network, then you can check the radio button of Dynamic/Static IP to activate this secondary connection.
Disabled - The Secondary Connection is disabled by default, so there is PPPoE connection only. This is recommended.
Dynamic IP - You can check this radio button to use Dynamic IP as the secondary connection to connect to the local area network provided by ISP.
Static IP - You can check this radio button to use Static IP as the secondary connection to connect to the local area network provided by ISP.
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WAN
Connect on Demand - In this mode, the Internet connection can be
terminated automatically after a specified inactivity period (Max Idle Time) and be re-established when you attempt to access the Internet again. If you want your Internet connection keeps active all the time, please enter “0” in the Max Idle Time field. Otherwise, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet access disconnects.
Connect Automatically - The connection can be re-established
automatically when it was down.
Time-based Connecting - The connection will only be established in
the period from the start time to the end time (both are in HH:MM format).
N
OTE
:
Only when you have configured the system time on System Tools -> Time page, will the Time-based Connecting function can take effect.
Connect Manually - You can click the Connect/ Disconnect button to
connect/disconnect immediately. This mode also supports the Max Idle Time function as Connect on Demand mode. The Internet connection can be disconnected automatically after a specified inactivity period and re-established when you attempt to access the Internet again.
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Sometimes the connection cannot be terminated even though you specify a Max Idle Time, since some applications are visiting the Internet continually in the background.
If you want to do some advanced configurations, please click the Advanced button, and the advanced settings page will appear:
Figure 21: WAN-PPPoE Advanced Settings
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| Network Settings
WAN
MTU Size - The default MTU size is “1480” bytes, which is usually fine.
It is not recommended that you change the default MTU Size unless required by your ISP.
Service Name/AC Name - The service name and AC (Access
Concentrator) name, which should not be configured unless you are sure it is necessary for your ISP. In most cases, leaving these fields blank will work.
ISP Specified IP Address - If your ISP does not automatically assign
IP addresses to the Router during login, please click “Use IP address specified by ISP” check box and enter the IP address provided by your ISP in dotted-decimal notation.
Detect Online Interval - The Router will detect Access Concentrator
online at every interval. The default value is “0”. You can input the value between “0”and “120”. The value “0” means no detect.
DNS IP address - If your ISP does not automatically assign DNS
addresses to the Router during login, please click “Use the following DNS servers” check box and enter the IP address in dotted-decimal notation of your ISP’s primary DNS server. If a secondary DNS server address is available, enter it as well.
Click the Save button to save your settings.
If your ISP provides BigPond Cable (or Heart Beat Signal) connection, please select BigPond Cable, then enter the following parameters:
Figure 22: WAN-BigPond Cable
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| Network Settings
WAN
User Name/Password - Enter the User Name and Password provided
by your ISP. These fields are case-sensitive.
Auth Server - Enter the authenticating server IP address or host
name.
Auth Domain - Type in the domain suffix server name based on your
location.
For example: NSW / ACT - nsw.bigpond.net.au VIC / TAS / WA / SA / NT - vic.bigpond.net.au QLD - qld.bigpond.net.au
MTU Size - The normal MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) value for
most Ethernet networks is 1500 Bytes. It is not recommended that you change the default MTU Size unless required by your ISP.
Connect on Demand - In this mode, the Internet connection can be
terminated automatically after a specified inactivity period (Max Idle Time) and be re-established when you attempt to access the Internet again. If you want your Internet connection keeps active all the time, please enter “0” in the Max Idle Time field. Otherwise, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet access disconnects.
Connect Automatically - The connection can be re-established
automatically when it was down.
Connect Manually - You can click the Connect/Disconnect button to
connect/disconnect immediately. This mode also supports the Max Idle Time function as Connect on Demand mode. The Internet connection can be disconnected automatically after a specified inactivity period and re-established when you attempt to access the Internet again. Click the Connect button to connect immediately. Click the Disconnect button to disconnect immediately.
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Sometimes the connection cannot be terminated even though you specify a Max Idle Time because some applications may be visiting the Internet continually in the background.
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| Network Settings
WAN
If your ISP provides L2TP connection, please select L2TP option, then enter the following parameters :
Figure 23: WAN-L2TP
User Name/Password - Enter the User Name and Password provided
by your ISP. These fields are case-sensitive.
Dynamic IP/ Static IP - Choose either as you are given by your ISP.
Click the Connect button to connect immediately. Click the Disconnect button to disconnect immediately.
Connect on Demand - You can configure the Router to disconnect
from your Internet connection after a specified period of inactivity (Max Idle Time). If your Internet connection has been terminated due to inactivity, Connect on Demand enables the Router to automatically re­establish your connection as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again. If you wish to activate Connect on Demand, click the radio button. If you want your Internet connection to remain active at all times, enter 0 in the Max Idle Time field. Otherwise, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet connection terminates.
Connect Automatically - Connect automatically after the Router is
disconnected. To use this option, click the radio button.
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| Network Settings
WAN
Connect Manually - You can configure the Router to make it connect
or disconnect manually. After a specified period of inactivity (Max Idle Time), the Router will disconnect from your Internet connection, and you will not be able to re-establish your connection automatically as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again. To use this option, click the radio button. If you want your Internet connection to remain active at all times, enter "0" in the Max Idle Time field. Otherwise, enter the number in minutes that you wish to have the Internet connecting last unless a new link is requested.
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Sometimes the connection cannot be disconnected even though you specify a Max Idle Time, since some applications may be visiting the Internet continually in the background.
If your ISP provides PPTP connection, please select PPTP option, then enter the following parameters:
Figure 24: WAN-PPTP
User Name/Password - Enter the User Name and Password provided
by your ISP. These fields are case-sensitive.
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| Network Settings
WAN
Dynamic IP/ Static IP - Choose either as you are given by your ISP
and enter the ISP’s IP address or the domain name. If you choose static IP and enter the domain name, you should also enter the DNS assigned by your ISP. And click the Save button. Click the Connect button to connect immediately. Click the Disconnect button to disconnect immediately.
Connect on Demand - You can configure the Router to disconnect
from your Internet connection after a specified period of inactivity (Max Idle Time). If your Internet connection has been terminated due to inactivity, Connect on Demand enables the Router to automatically re­establish your connection as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again. If you wish to activate Connect on Demand, click the radio button. If you want your Internet connection to remain active at all times, enter 0 in the Max Idle Time field. Otherwise, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet connection terminates.
Connect Automatically - Connect automatically after the Router is
disconnected. To use this option, click the radio button.
Connect Manually - You can configure the Router to make it connect
or disconnect manually. After a specified period of inactivity (Max Idle Time), the Router will disconnect from your Internet connection, and you will not be able to re-establish your connection automatically as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again. To use this option, click the radio button. If you want your Internet connection to remain active at all times, enter "0" in the Max Idle Time field. Otherwise, enter the number in minutes that you wish to have the Internet connecting last unless a new link is requested.
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Sometimes the connection cannot be disconnected even though you specify a Max Idle Time, since some applications may be visiting the Internet continually in the background.
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If you do not know how to choose the appropriate connection type, click the Detect button to allow the Router to automatically search your Internet connection for servers and protocols. The connection type will be reported when an active Internet service is successfully detected by the Router. This report is for your reference only. To make sure the connection type your ISP provides, please refer to the ISP. The various types of Internet connections that the Router can detect are as follows:
PPPoE - Connections which use PPPoE that requires a user name and password.
Dynamic IP - Connections which use dynamic IP address assignment.
Static IP - Connections which use static IP address assignment.
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MAC CLONE
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| Network Settings
MAC Clone
The Router can not detect PPTP/L2TP/BigPond connections with your ISP. If your ISP uses one of these protocols, then you must configure your connection manually.
Choose menu “Network->MAC Clone”, you can configure the MAC address of the WAN on the screen below:
Figure 25: MAC Address Clone
Some ISPs require that you register the MAC Address of your adapter. Changes are rarely needed here.
WAN MAC Address - This field displays the current MAC address of
the WAN port. If your ISP requires you to register the MAC address, please enter the correct MAC address into this field in XX-XX-XX-XX-XX­XX format(X is any hexadecimal digit).
Your PC's MAC Address - This field displays the MAC address of the
PC that is managing the Router. If the MAC address is required, you can click the Clone MAC Address To button and this MAC address will fill in the WAN MAC Address field.
Click Restore Factory MAC to restore the MAC address of WAN port to the factory default value.
Click the Save button to save your settings.
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Only the PC on your LAN can use the MAC Address Clone function.
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LAN
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| Network Settings
LAN
Choose menu “Network->LAN”, you can configure the IP parameters of the LAN on the screen as below.
Figure 26: LAN Settings
MAC Address - The physical address of the Router, as seen from the
LAN. The value can't be changed.
DYNAMIC DNS
IP Address - Enter the IP address of your Router or reset it in dotted-
decimal notation (factory default: 192.168.2.1).
Subnet Mask - An address code that determines the size of the
network. Normally use 255.255.255.0 as the subnet mask.
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If you change the IP Address of LAN, you must use the new IP Address to login the Router.
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If the new LAN IP Address you set is not in the same subnet, the IP Address pool of the DHCP server will change accordingly at the same time, while the Virtual Server and DMZ Host will not take effect until they are re­configured.
s
Choose menu “Dynamic DNS”, and configure the Dynamic DNS function.
The Router offers the DDNS (Dynamic Domain Name System) feature, which allows the hosting of a website, FTP server, or e-mail server with a fixed domain name (named by yourself) and a dynamic IP address, and then your friends can connect to your server by entering your domain name no matter what your IP address is. Before using this feature, you need to sign up for DDNS service providers such as www.comexe.cn, www.dyndns.org, or www.no-ip.com. The Dynamic DNS client service provider will give you a password or key.
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| Network Settings
Dynamic DNS
COMEXE.CN DDNS If the dynamic DNS Service Provider you select is www.comexe.cn, the
page will appear.
Figure 27: Comexe.cn DDNS Settings
To set up for DDNS, follow these instructions:
1. Type the Domain Name received from your dynamic DNS service
provider.
2. Type the User Name for your DDNS account.
3. Type the Password for your DDNS account.
4. Click the Login button to log in to the DDNS service.
Connection Status -The status of the DDNS service connection is displayed here.
Click Logout to log out of the DDNS service.
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| Network Settings
Dynamic DNS
DYNDNS.ORG DDNS If the dynamic DNS Service Provider you select is www.dyndns.org, the
page will appear.
Figure 28: Dyndns.org DDNS Settings
To set up for DDNS, follow these instructions:
1. Type the User Name for your DDNS account.
2. Type the Password for your DDNS account.
3. Type the Domain Name you received from dynamic DNS service
provider here.
4. Click the Login button to log in to the DDNS service.
Connection Status - The status of the DDNS service connection is
displayed here.
Click Logout to logout of the DDNS service.
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| Network Settings
Binding Setting
NO-IP.COM DDNS If the dynamic DNS Service Provider you select is www.no-ip.com, the
page will appear.
Figure 29: No-ip.com DDNS Settings
To set up for DDNS, follow these instructions:
BINDING SETTING
1. Type the User Name for your DDNS account.
2. Type the Password for your DDNS account.
3. Type the Domain Name you received from dynamic DNS service
provider.
4. Click the Login button to log in the DDNS service.
Connection Status - The status of the DDNS service connection is
displayed here.
Click Logout to log out the DDNS service.
This page displays the IP & MAC Binding Setting table; you can operate it in accord with your desire.
Figure 30: Binding Settings
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MAC Address - The MAC address of the controlled computer in the
LAN.
IP Address - The assigned IP address of the controlled computer in the
LAN.
Bind - Check this option to enable ARP binding for a specific device.
Modify - To modify or delete an existing entry.
When you want to add or modify an IP & MAC Binding entry, you can click the Add New button or Modify button, and then you will go to the next page. This page is used for adding or modifying an IP & MAC Binding entry .
Figure 31: IP & MAC Binding Settings (Add & Modify)
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| Network Settings
Binding Setting
To add IP & MAC Binding entries, follow the steps below.
1. Click the Add New.
2. Enter the MAC Address and IP Address.
3. Select the Bind checkbox.
4. Click the Save button to save it.
To modify or delete an existing entry, follow the steps below.
1. Find the desired entry in the table.
2. Click Modify or Delete as desired on the Modify column.
To find an existing entry, follow the steps below.
1. Click the Find button.
2. Enter the MAC Address or IP Address.
3. Click the Find button in the page as shown in the following figure.
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Figure 32: Find IP & MAC Binding Entry
Click the Enable All button to make all entries enabled.
Click the Delete All button to delete all entries.
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| Network Settings
Binding Setting
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6 WIRELESS SETTINGS
There are six submenus under the Wireless menu: Wireless Settings, Wireless Security, Wireless MAC Filtering, Wireless Advanced, Wireless Statistics and WPS. Click any of them, and you will be able to configure the corresponding function.
WIRELESS SETTINGS
Choose menu “Wireless->Wireless Setting”, you can configure the basic settings for the wireless network on this page.
Figure 33: Wireless Settings
SSID - Enter a value of up to 32 characters. The same name of SSID
(Service Set Identification) must be assigned to all wireless devices in your network. Considering your wireless network security, the default SSID is set to be “SMC”. This value is case-sensitive. For example, “TEST” is NOT the same as “test”.
SSID (2-4) - Up to 4 SSIDs for each BSS can be set, the name can be
up to 32 characters. The Multi-SSID function is available only when Enable is checked.
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Wireless Settings
Region - Select your region from the pull-down list. This field specifies
the region where the wireless function of the Router can be used. It may be illegal to use the wireless function of the Router in a region other than one of those specified in this field. If your country or region is not listed, please contact your local government agency for assistance.
When you select your local region from the pull-down list, click the Save button, then the Note Dialog appears. Click OK.
Figure 34: Note Dialog
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Limited by local law regulations, version for North America does not have region selection option.
Channel - This field determines which operating frequency will be
used. The default channel is set to Auto, so the AP will choose the best channel automatically. It is not necessary to change the wireless channel unless you notice interference problems with another nearby access point.
Mode - Select the desired mode. The default setting is 11bgn mixed.
11b only - Select if all of your wireless clients are 802.11b.
11g only - Select if all of your wireless clients are 802.11g.
11n only- Select only if all of your wireless clients are 802.11n.
11b/g mixed - Select if you are using both 802.11b and 802.11g wireless clients.
11b/g/n mixed - Select if you are using a mix of 802.11b, 11g, and 11n wireless clients.
Select the desired wireless mode. When 802.11g mode is selected, only
802.11g wireless stations can connect to the Router. When 802.11n mode is selected, only 802.11n wireless stations can connect to the AP. It is strongly recommended that you set the Mode to 11b/g/n mixed, and all of
802.11b, 802.11g, and 802.11n wireless stations can connect to the Router.
Channel width - Select any channel width from the pull-down list. The
default setting is automatic, which can adjust the channel width for your clients automatically.
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If 11b only, 11g only, or 11bg mixed is selected in the Mode field,
6
| Wireless Settings
Wireless Security
the Channel Width selecting field will turn grey and the value will become 20M, which is unable to be changed.
Max Tx Rate - You can limit the maximum tx rate of the Router
through this field.
Enable Wireless Router Radio - The wireless radio of this Router can
be enabled or disabled to allow wireless stations access.
Enable SSID Broadcast - When wireless clients survey the local area
for wireless networks to associate with, they will detect the SSID broadcast by the Router. If you select the Enable SSID Broadcast checkbox, the Wireless Router will broadcast its name (SSID) on the air.
WIRELESS SECURITY
Choose menu “Wireless->Wireless Security”, you can configure the security settings of your wireless network.
There are five wireless security modes supported by the Router: WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy), WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access), WPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected Access 2), WPA2-PSK (Pre-Shared Key), WPA-PSK (Pre-Shared Key).
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Figure 35: Wireless Security
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| Wireless Settings
Wireless Security
Disable Security - If you do not want to use wireless security, select this check box, but it’s strongly recommended to choose one of the following modes to enable security.
WEP - It is based on the IEEE 802.11 standard. If you select this check box, you will find a notice in red as show in the following figure.
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Figure 36: WEP
Type - you can choose the type for the WEP security on the pull­down list. The default setting is Automatic, which can select Open System or Shared Key authentication type automatically based on the wireless station's capability and request.
WEP Key Format - Hexadecimal and ASCII formats are provided. Hexadecimal format stands for any combination of hexadecimal digits (0-9, a-f, A-F) in the specified length. ASCII format stands for any combination of keyboard characters in the specified length.
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| Wireless Settings
Wireless Security
WEP Key- Select which of the four keys will be used and enter the matching WEP key that you create. Make sure these values are identical on all wireless stations in your network.
Key Type - You can select the WEP key length (64-bit, or 128-bit, or 152-bit.) for encryption. "Disabled" means this WEP key entry is invalid.
64-bit - You can enter 10 hexadecimal digits (any combination of 0­9, a-f, A-F, zero key is not promoted) or 5 ASCII characters.
128-bit - You can enter 26 hexadecimal digits (any combination of 0-9, a-f, A-F, zero key is not promoted) or 13 ASCII characters.
152-bit - You can enter 32 hexadecimal digits (any combination of 0-9, a-f, A-F, zero key is not promoted) or 16 ASCII characters.
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If you do not set the key, the wireless security function is still disabled even if you have selected Shared Key as Authentication Type.
WPA /WPA2 - It’s based on Radius Server.
Version - you can choose the version of the WPA security on the pull-down list. The default setting is Automatic, which can select WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) or WPA2 (WPA version 2) automatically based on the wireless station's capability and request.
Encryption - You can select either Automatic, or TKIP or AES.
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If you check the WPA/WPA2 radio button and choose TKIP encryption, you will find a notice in red.
Figure 37: WPA/WPA2
Radius Server IP - Enter the IP address of the Radius Server.
Radius Port - Enter the port that radius service used.
Radius Password - Enter the password for the Radius Server.
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| Wireless Settings
Wireless Security
Group Key Update Period - Specify the group key update interval in seconds. The value should be 30 or above. Enter 0 to disable the update.
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK - It’s the WPA/WPA2 authentication type based
on pre-shared passphrase.
Version - you can choose the version of the WPA-PSK security on the drop-down list. The default setting is Automatic, which can select WPA-PSK (Pre-shared key of WPA) or WPA2-PSK (Pre-shared key of WPA) automatically based on the wireless station's capability and request.
Encryption - When WPA-PSK or WPA is set as the Authentication Type, you can select either Automatic, or TKIP or AES as Encryption.
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If you check the WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK radio button and choose TKIP encryption, you will find a notice in red.
Figure 38: WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK
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Be sure to click the Save button to save your settings on this page.
WIRELESS MAC FILTERING
Choose menu “Wireless->MAC Filtering”, you can control the wireless access by configuring the Wireless MAC Address Filtering function.
Figure 39: Wireless MAC Address Filtering
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| Wireless Settings
Wireless MAC Filtering
PSK Passphrase - You can enter ASCII characters between 8 and 63 characters or 8 to 64 Hexadecimal characters.
Group Key Update Period - Specify the group key update interval in seconds. The value should be 30 or above. Enter 0 to disable the update.
To filter wireless users by MAC Address, click Enable. The default setting is Disable.
MAC Address - The wireless station's MAC address that you want to
filter.
Status - The status of this entry either Enabled or Disabled.
Description - A simple description of the wireless station.
To Add a Wireless MAC Address filtering entry, click the Add New button. The "Add or Modify Wireless MAC Address Filtering entry" page will appear:
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Figure 40: Add or Modify Wireless MAC Address Filtering Entry
To add or modify a MAC Address Filtering entry, follow these instructions:
6
| Wireless Settings
Wireless MAC Filtering
1. Enter the appropriate MAC Address into the MAC Address field. The
format of the MAC Address is XX-XX-XX-XX-XX-XX (X is any hexadecimal digit). For example: 00-0A-EB-00-07-8A.
2. Enter a simple description of the wireless station in the Description
field. For example: Wireless station A.
3. Status - Select Enabled or Disabled for this entry on the Status pull-
down list.
4. Click the Save button to save this entry.
To modify or delete an existing entry:
1. Click the Modify in the entry you want to modify. If you want to delete
the entry, click the Delete.
2. Modify the information.
3. Click the Save button.
Click the Enable All button to make all entries enabled
Click the Disabled All button to make all entries disabled.
Click the Delete All button to delete all entries
Click the Next button to go to the next page
Click the Previous button to return to the previous page.
For example: If you desire that the wireless station A with MAC address 00­0A-EB-00-07-8A and the wireless station B with MAC address 00-0A-EB­00-23-11 are able to access the Router, but all the other wireless stations cannot access the Router, you can configure the Wireless MAC Address Filtering list by following these steps:
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| Wireless Settings
Wireless Advanced
1. Click the Enable button to enable this function.
2. Select the radio button: Deny the stations not specified by any enabled
entries in the list to access for Filtering Rules.
3. Delete all or disable all entries if there are any entries already.
4. Click the Add New button and enter the MAC address 00-0A-EB-00-07-
8A /00-0A-EB-00-23-11 in the MAC Address field, then enter wireless station A/B in the Description field, while select Enabled in the Status pull-down list. Finally, click the Save and the Back button.
The filtering rules that configured should be similar to the following list:
Figure 41: Filtering Rules
WIRELESS ADVANCED
Choose menu “Wireless->Wireless Advanced”, you can configure the advanced settings of your wireless network.
Figure 42: Wireless Advanced
Transmit Power - Here you can specify the transmit power of Router.
You can select High, Middle or Low which you would like. High is the default setting and is recommended.
Beacon Interval - Enter a value between 20-1000 milliseconds for
Beacon Interval here. The beacons are the packets sent by the router to synchronize a wireless network. Beacon Interval value determines the time interval of the beacons. The default value is 100.
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| Wireless Settings
Wireless Advanced
RTS Threshold - Here you can specify the RTS (Request to Send)
Threshold. If the packet is larger than the specified RTS Threshold size, the router will send RTS frames to a particular receiving station and negotiate the sending of a data frame. The default value is 2346.
Fragmentation Threshold - This value is the maximum size
determining whether packets will be fragmented. Setting the Fragmentation Threshold too low may result in poor network performance since excessive packets. 2346 is the default setting and is recommended.
DTIM Interval - This value determines the interval of the Delivery
Traffic Indication Message (DTIM). A DTIM field is a countdown field informing clients of the next window for listening to broadcast and multicast messages. When the Router has buffered broadcast or multicast messages for associated clients, it sends the next DTIM with a DTIM Interval value. You can specify the value between 1-255 Beacon Intervals. The default value is 1, which indicates the DTIM Interval is the same as Beacon Interval.
Enable WMM - WMM function can guarantee the packets with high-
priority messages being transmitted preferentially. It is strongly recommended enabled.
Enable Short GI - This function is recommended for it will increase the
data capacity by reducing the guard interval time.
Enabled AP Isolation - This function can isolate wireless stations on
your network from each other. Wireless devices will be able to communicate with the Router but not with each other. To use this function, check this box. AP Isolation is disabled by default.
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If you are not familiar with the setting items in this page, it's strongly recommended to keep the provided default values; otherwise it may result in lower wireless network performance.
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WIRELESS STATISTICS
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Choose menu “Wireless->Wireless Statistics”, you can see the MAC Address, Current Status, Received Packets and Sent Packets for each connected wireless station.
Figure 43: Wireless Statistics
MAC Address - The connected wireless station's MAC address.
6
| Wireless Settings
Wireless Statistics
WPS
Current Status - The connected wireless station's running status, one of STA-AUTH / STA-ASSOC / STA-JOINED / WPA / WPA-PSK / WPA2 / WPA2-PSK / AP-UP / AP-DOWN / Disconnected.
Received Packets - Packets received by the station.
Sent Packets - Packets sent by the station.
You cannot change any of the values on this page. To update this page and to show the current connected wireless stations, click on the Refresh button.
If the numbers of connected wireless stations go beyond one page, click the Next button to go to the next page and click the Previous button to return the previous page.
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This page will be refreshed automatically every 5 seconds.
This section will guide you add a new wireless device to an existing network quickly by WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) function.
1. Choose menu “WPS”, you will see the next screen.
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Figure 44: WPS
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| Wireless Settings
WPS
WPS Status - Enable or disable the WPS function here.
Current PIN - The current value of the Router's PIN displayed here.
The default PIN of the Router can be found in the label or User Guide.
Restore PIN - Restore the PIN of the Router to its default.
Gen New PIN - Click this button, and then you can get a new random
value for the Router's PIN. You can ensure the network security by generating a new PIN.
Add device - You can add the new device to the existing network
manually by clicking this button.
2. Add a new device:
If the wireless adapter supports Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS), you can establish a wireless connection between wireless adapter and Router using either Push Button Configuration (PBC) method or PIN method.
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To build a successful connection by WPS, you should also do the corresponding configuration of the new device for WPS function meanwhile.
For the configuration of the new device, here takes the Wireless Adapter of our company for example.
By PBC:
If the wireless adapter supports Wi-Fi Protected Setup and the Push Button Configuration (PBC) method, you can add it to the network by PBC with the following two methods.
Method One:
1. Press the WPS button on the front panel of the Router.
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Figure 45: WPS button
6
| Wireless Settings
2. Press and hold the WPS button of the adapter directly for 2 or 3
seconds, then the adapter will connect to the router by WPS automatically.
Figure 46: WPS button
WPS
Method Two:
1. Press the WPS button on the front panel of the Router.
Figure 47: WPS button
2. For the configuration of the wireless adapter, please choose Push the
button on my access point in the configuration utility of the WPS as below, and click Next.
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Figure 48: The WPS Configuration Screen of Wireless Adapter
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| Wireless Settings
WPS
3. Wait for a while until the next screen appears. Click Finish to complete
the WPS configuration.
Figure 49: The WPS Configuration Screen of Wireless Adapter
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| Wireless Settings
WPS
Method Three:
1. Keep the default WPS Status as Enabled and click the Add device
button in Figure 44, then the following screen will appear.
Figure 50: Add a New Device
2. Choose Press the button of the new device in two minutes and click
Connect.
3. For the configuration of the wireless adapter, please choose Push the
button on my access point in the configuration utility of the WPS as below, and click Next.
Figure 51: The WPS Configuration Screen of Wireless Adapter
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| Wireless Settings
WPS
4. Wait for a while until the next screen appears. Click Finish to complete
the WPS configuration.
Figure 52: The WPS Configuration Screen of Wireless Adapter
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HAPTER
6
| Wireless Settings
WPS
By PIN
If the new device supports Wi-Fi Protected Setup and the PIN method, you can add it to the network by PIN with the following two methods.
Method One: Enter the PIN into my Router
1. Keep the default WPS Status as Enabled and click the Add device
button in Figure 44, then the following screen will appear.
Figure 53: Add a New Device
2. Choose Enter the new device's PIN and enter the PIN code of the
wireless adapter in the field behind PIN in the above figure. Then click Connect.
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The PIN code of the adapter is always displayed on the WPS configuration screen.
3. For the configuration of the wireless adapter, please choose Enter a PIN
into my access point or a registrar in the configuration utility of the WPS as below, and click Next.
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HAPTER
Figure 54: The WPS Configuration Screen of Wireless Adapter
6
| Wireless Settings
WPS
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In this example, the default PIN code of this adapter is 26499123 as the above figure shown.
Method Two: Enter the PIN from my Router
1. Get the Current PIN code of the Router. (Each router has its unique PIN
code. Here takes the PIN code 12345670 of this Router for example).
2. For the configuration of the wireless adapter, please choose Enter a PIN
from my access point in the configuration utility of the WPS as below, and enter the PIN code of the Router into the field behind Access Point PIN. Then click Next.
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Figure 55: The WPS Configuration Screen of Wireless Adapter
6
| Wireless Settings
WPS
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The default PIN code of the Router can be found in its label or the WPS configuration screen as Figure 44.
3. Then the new device successfully connected to the network.
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The status LED on the Router will light green all the time if the device has been successfully added to the network.
The WPS function cannot be configured if the Wireless Function of the Router is disabled. Please make sure the Wireless Function is enabled before configuring the WPS.
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7 DHCP SETTINGS
There are three submenus under the DHCP menu: DHCP Settings, DHCP Clients List and Address Reservation. Click any of them, and you will be able to configure the corresponding function.
DHCP SETTINGS
Choose menu “DHCP->DHCP Settings”, you can configure the DHCP Server on the page. The Router is set up by default as a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server, which provides the TCP/IP configuration for all the PC(s) that are connected to the Router on the LAN.
Figure 56: DHCP Settings
DHCP Server - Enable or Disable the DHCP server. If you disable the
Server, you must have another DHCP server within your network or else you must configure the computer manually.
Start IP Address - Specify an IP address for the DHCP Server to start
with when assigning IP addresses. 192.168.2.100 is the default start address.
End IP Address - Specify an IP address for the DHCP Server to end
with when assigning IP addresses. 192.168.2.199 is the default end address.
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HAPTER
7
| DHCP Settings
DHCP Clients List
Address Lease Time - The Address Lease Time is the amount of time
a network user will be allowed connection to the Router with their current dynamic IP Address. Enter the amount of time in minutes and the user will be "leased" this dynamic IP Address. After the time is up, the user will be automatically assigned a new dynamic IP address. The range of the time is 1 ~ 2880 minutes. The default value is 120 minutes.
Default Gateway - (Optional.) Suggest to input the IP address of the
LAN port of the Router, default value is 192.168.2.1
Default Domain - (Optional.) Input the domain name of your network.
Primary DNS - (Optional.) Input the DNS IP address provided by your
ISP. Or consult your ISP.
Secondary DNS - (Optional.) Input the IP address of another DNS
server if your ISP provides two DNS servers.
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To use the DHCP server function of the Router, you must configure all computers on the LAN as "Obtain an IP Address automatically" mode.
DHCP CLIENTS LIST
Choose menu “DHCP->DHCP Clients List”, you can view the information about the clients attached to the Router in the following screen.
Figure 57: DHCP Client List
ID - The index of the DHCP Client
Client Name - The name of the DHCP client
MAC Address - The MAC address of the DHCP client
Assigned IP - The IP address that the Router has allocated to the
DHCP client.
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