This guide includes detailed information on the switch hardware, including
network ports, power, cabling requirements, as well as plug-in modules and
transceivers. This guide also provides general installation guidelines and
recommended procedures. To deploy this switch effectively and ensure troublefree operation it is recommended to first read the relevant sections in this guide so
that you are familiar with all its hardware components.
Who Should Read This
Guide?
How This Guide is
Organized
This guide is for network administrators and support personnel that install, operate,
and maintain network equipment. The guide assumes a basic working knowledge
of LANs (Local Area Networks) and can be read by either those that are new to
network equipment, or those with more experience.
The organization of this guide is based on the switch’s main hardware components.
Each chapter includes information about a specific component with relevant
specifications and installation procedures. A switch overview section is also
provided.
For Users New to Switches
recommended that you first read all chapters in this guide before installing the
switch.
For Experienced Users
network switches, the Switch Description and Installation Overview chapters
provide you with enough information to install the switch. Other chapters can be
left for reference, when needed.
The guide includes these chapters:
◆Chapter 1 - Switch Description — Includes a switch overview, key component
identification and key technical specifications.
— If you are new to network switches, it is
— If you are already familiar with installing and operating
◆Chapter 2 - Installation Overview — Includes details of the package contents
and an outline of switch installation tasks.
◆Chapter 3 - Switch Chassis — Includes switch chassis rack installaion, and
system cooling requirements.
◆Chapter 4 - Power and Grounding — Includes information on AC power
requirements, switch grounding, and powering on the switch.
– 3 –
Page 4
How to Use This Guide
◆Chapter 5 - Port Connections — Includes information on network interfaces,
installing optional transceivers, and cabling specifications.
◆Chapter 6 - Switch Management — Connecting to the switch for management,
and information on the system status LEDs.
◆Appendix A - Troubleshooting — Information for troubleshooting switch
installation and operation.
Related
Documentation
This guide focuses on switch hardware and installation, it does not cover software
configuration of the switch. For specific information on how to operate and use the
management functions of the switch, see the following guides:
Web Management Guide
CLI Reference Guide
For all safety information and regulatory statements, see the following documents:
Quick Start Guide
Safety and Regulatory Information
Conventions The following conventions are used throughout this guide to show information:
Note:
Emphasizes important information or calls your attention to related features
or instructions.
Caution:
the system or equipment.
Alerts you to a potential hazard that could cause loss of data, or damage
Warning:
Alerts you to a potential hazard that could cause personal injury.
Revision History This section summarizes the changes in each revision of this guide.
November 2016 Revision
This is the fifth revision of this guide. It includes the following change:
◆Updated stack backplane connection information.
– 4 –
Page 5
How to Use This Guide
May 2016 Revision
This is the fourth revision of this guide. It includes the following change:
◆Updated switch cooling requirements information.
March 2015 Revision
This is the third revision of this guide. It includes the following change:
◆Combined ECS4620 Series switch models information.
November 2014 Revision
This is the second revision of this guide. It includes the following change:
◆Added ECS4620-28F-DC switch information.
May 2014 Revision
This is the first revision of this guide.
– 5 –
Page 6
Contents
How to Use This Guide 3
Contents 6
Figures 8
Tables 10
1 Switch Description 11
Overview 11
Power-over-Ethernet 11
Key Hardware Components 12
Key Technical Specifications 15
2 Installation Overview 17
Package Contents 17
Switch Installation Tasks 18
3 Switch Chassis 23
General Installation Guidelines 23
Switch Cooling Requirements 24
Rack Cooling 25
How to Install the Switch in a Rack 25
Rack-Mounting Items 26
Rack-Mount Procedure 26
How to Install the Switch on a Shelf or Desktop 28
Optional Media Expansion Module 29
How to Install an Optional Media Expansion Module 29
Figure 23: Inserting an SFP/SFP+ Transceiver into a Slot41
Figure 24: RJ-45 Connector43
Figure 25: Making Twisted-Pair Connections45
Figure 26: Making a Connection to an SFP+ Port47
Figure 27: Making Stack Connections49
Figure 28: System Status LEDs51
Figure 29: Console Port52
– 8 –
Page 9
Figures
Figure 30: Console Port Connection53
– 9 –
Page 10
Tables
Table 1: Key Technical Specifications 15
Table 2: AC Power Supply Specifications 32
Table 3: DC Power Supply Specifications 32
Table 4: RPS Specifications 33
Table 5: Port Status LEDs 40
Table 6: Maximum Twisted-Pair Copper Cable Lengths 42
Table 7: 10/100BASE-TX MDI and MDI-X Port Pinouts 43
Table 8: 1000BASE-T MDI and MDI-X Port Pinouts 43
Table 9: Maximum 10 Gigabit Ethernet Fiber Cable Lengths 46
Table 10: Maximum Gigabit Ethernet Fiber Cable Lengths 46
Table 11: System Status LEDs 51
Table 12: Console Cable Wiring 52
Table 13: Troubleshooting Chart 55
– 10 –
Page 11
1Switch Description
This chapter includes these sections:
◆“Overview” on page 11
◆“Key Technical Specifications” on page 15
Overview
The ECS4620-28T, ECS4620-28T-DC, ECS4620-28P, ECS4620-52T, and ECS4620-52P
are Gigabit Ethernet Layer 3 stackable switches with 24/48 10/100/1000BASE-T
ports, two 10-Gigabit (10G) Small Form Factor Pluggable Plus (SFP+) transceiver
slots. The ECS4620-28F and ECS4620-28F-DC are Layer 3 switches that provid 22
SFP 1G transceiver slots, two combination Gigabit RJ-45/SFP ports, and two 10G
SFP+ slots. The ECS4620-28P and ECS4620-52P front-panel ports also support
Power-over-Ethernet Plus (PoE+).
All switches also provide one rear-panel slot for a dual-port 10G hot-swappable
expansion module.
The switches include an SNMP-based management agent, which provides both inband and out-of-band access for managing the switch. Further, the switches
support both web and CLI-based configuration.
These switches include built-in stacking ports that enable units to be connected
together through a 40 Gbps stack backplane. The switch stack can be managed
from a master unit using a single IP address.
Power-over-Ethernet All of the 10/100/1000 Mbps ports on the ECS4620-28P and ECS4620-52P support
the IEEE 802.3at Power-over-Ethernet Plus (PoE+) standard that enables DC power
to be supplied to attached devices using wires in the connecting Ethernet cable.
– 11 –
Page 12
Chapter 1
8
7
1
2
3
6
5
4
9
ECS4620-28T-DC
ECS4620-28P
ECS4620-28F-DC
ECS4620-52T
ECS4620-28T
ECS4620-28F
ECS4620-52P
10
162
7
38495
10
| Switch Description
Overview
Figure 1: Switch Front Panels
Key Hardware
Components
This manual describes each specific component, or related components, together
with their installation requirements and procedures in each chapter. To understand
each component in detail, refer to the relevant section.
System LEDs100/1000BASE-X SFP Slots
1000BASE-T RJ-45 Port LEDs1000BASE-T RJ-45 Ports
10G SFP+ Port LEDsExpansion Module Port LEDs
Combination Gigabit RJ-45/SFP PortsRJ-45 Console Port
10G SFP+ Slots / Stacking PortsUSB Port
– 12 –
Page 13
Chapter 1
| Switch Description
Overview
10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 Ports
The switch contains 24/48 RJ-45 ports that support 10/100/1000BASE-T copper
links to other devices. The ports on the ECS4620-28P and ECS4620-52P also
support PoE+ connections. For more information, see “How to Connect to Twisted-
Pair Copper Ports” on page 42.
10G SFP+ Slots / Stacking Ports
The switch contains two 10G SFP+ transceiver slots that operate at 10 Gbps full
duplex. For more information, see “How to Connect to SFP/SFP+ Fiber Optic Ports”
on page 46.
The SFP+ ports can also be used as stacking ports, providing a 40 Gbps stack
backplane connections between switches. For more information, see “Connecting
Switches in a Stack” on page 48.
Combination Gigabit RJ-45/SFP Ports
The ECS4620-28F switch contains two Gigabit combination ports. You can connect
to either an RJ-45 port or an SFP transceiver (purchased separately).
◆
SFP Slots
duplex. For more information, see “How to Connect to SFP/SFP+ Fiber Optic
Ports” on page 46.
◆
1000BASE-T RJ-45 Ports
copper links to other devices. For more information, see “How to Connect to
Twisted-Pair Copper Ports” on page 42.
— The SFP transceiver slots operate at 100 Mbps or 1 Gbps full
— The RJ-45 ports support 10/100/1000BASE-T
100/1000BASE-X SFP Slots
The ECS4620-28F switch contains 22 1G SFP transceiver slots that operate at
100 Mbps or 1Gbps full duplex. For more information, see “How to Connect to SFP/
SFP+ Fiber Optic Ports” on page 46.
System LEDs
For information on system status LED indicators, see “Understanding the System
Status LEDs” on page 51.
Port LEDs
For information on port status LED indicators, see “Understanding the Port Status
LEDs” on page 40.
USB Port
Reserved for future use.
– 13 –
Page 14
Figure 2: Rear Panel
2
1
3
DC Models
AC Models
4
5
14253
Chapter 1
| Switch Description
Overview
Console Port
The RJ-45 connector on the front panel labeled “Console” provides an out-of-band
serial connection to a terminal or a PC running terminal emulation software. The
port can be used for performing switch monitoring and configuration. For more
information, see “How to Connect to the Console Port” on page 52.
Grounding TerminalExpansion Module Slot
RPS ConnectorDC Power Socket
AC Power Socket
Grounding Terminal
The switch includes a grounding terminal that must be connected to a ground
source that provides local earth potential. For more information, see “Grounding
the Chassis” on page 33.
RPS Connector
The switch supports an optional Redundant Power Supply (RPS), that can supply
power to the switch in the event the internal power supply fails. For more
information, see “DC Power Supply” on page 32.
Expansion Module Slot
The switch includes one slot on the rear panel for a hot-swappable dual-port
10GBASE module. For more information, see “Optional Media Expansion Module”
on page 29.
AC Power Socket
The switch requires a 100-240 VAC, 50-60 Hz AC power source. For more
information on the switch power input, how to connect it, and how to power-on
the switch, see “How to Connect to AC Power” on page 34.
– 14 –
Page 15
DC Power Socket
The switch requires a 36 to 75 VDC, 3.82 A power source. For more information on
the switch power input, how to connect it, and how to power-on the switch, see
“How to Connect to DC Power” on page 35.
Key Technical Specifications
The following table contains key system specifications for the switch.
Table 1: Key Technical Specifications
ItemSpecification
PortsECS4620-28T/T-DC/P: 24 1000BASE-T RJ-45 ports with Auto-negotiation
1024 static MAC addresses
32 IP interfaces
1023 multicast groups
AC Input PowerECS4620-28T: 100 to 240 V, 50-60 Hz, 1.5 A
ECS4620-28P: 100 to 240 V, 50-60 Hz, 10 A
ECS4620-28F: 100 to 240 V, 50-60 Hz, 2 A
ECS4620-52T: 100 to 240 V, 50-60 Hz, 2 A
ECS4620-52P: 50-60 Hz
100 to 127 VAC, 12 A
200 to 240 VAC, 6 A
DC Input PowerECS4620-28T-DC: 36 to 75 VDC, 2.5 A
ECS4620-28F-DC: 36 to 75 VDC, 3.82 A
– 15 –
Page 16
Chapter 1
| Switch Description
Key Technical Specifications
Table 1: Key Technical Specifications (Continued)
ItemSpecification
Power Consumption*ECS4620-28T: 35 W max. (with expansion module)
ECS4620-28T-DC: 40 W max. (without expansion module)
ECS4620-28P: 501 W max. (with expansion module and PoE enabled)
ECS4620-28F: 50 W max. (with expansion module)
ECS4620-28F-DC: 60 W max. (without expansion module)
ECS4620-52T: 70 W max. (with expansion module)
ECS4620-52P: 960 W max. (with expansion module and PoE enabled)
The ECS4620-52P maximum power consumption is reduced to 780 W
when the device is powered from a connected RPS.
Maximum CurrentECS4620-28T: 1.1 A @ 110 VAC (with expansion module)
ECS4620-28T-DC: 2.5 A @ 36 VDC (with expansion module)
ECS4620-28P: 4.56 A @ 110 VAC (with expansion module and PoE enabled)
ECS4620-28F: 0.51 A @ 100 VAC (with expansion module)
ECS4620-28F-DC: 3.82 A @ 36 VDC (with expansion module)
ECS4620-52T: 0.58 A @ 110 VAC (with expansion module)
ECS4620-52P: 7.92A @110 VAC (with expansion module and PoE enabled)
RPS Rating12 V --- 10 A, -54.5 V --- 14.3 A
WeightECS4620-28T/T-DC: 3.7 kg (8.16 lb)
ECS4620-28P: 4.5 kg (9.92 lb)
ECS4620-28F/F-DC: 3.8 kg (8.38 lb)
ECS4620-52T: 4.8 kg (10.58 lb)
ECS4620-52P: 6.58 kg (14.51 lb)
Size (W x D x H)ECS4620-28T/T-DC/P/F/F-DC: 44.0 x 31.5 x 4.4 cm (17.3 x 12.4 x 1.7 in.)
ECS4620-52T/P: 44.0 x 39.1 x 4.4 cm (17.3 x 15.4 x 1.7 in.)
TemperatureOperating: 0° C to 45° C (32° F to 113° F)
Storage: -40° C to 70° C (-40° F to 158° F)
HumidityOperating: 10% to 90% (non-condensing)
Forwarding ModeStore-and-forward
ThroughputWire speed
Flow ControlFull Duplex: IEEE 802.3x
Half Duplex: Back pressure
*Maximum power consumption values are measured under a 100 percent loading test and
should be used as estimates for planning purposes.
– 16 –
Page 17
2Installation Overview
This chapter includes these sections:
◆“Package Contents” on page 17
◆“Switch Installation Tasks” on page 18
Package Contents
After unpacking the switch, check the contents to be sure you have received all the
components.
◆AC Power Cord—either US, Continental Europe or UK
◆DC connector plug (ECS4620-28T-DC and ECS4620-28F-DC only)
◆Rack Mounting Kit — includes two brackets and eight screws
◆Four adhesive foot pads
◆Console cable — RJ-45 to DB-9
◆Documentation — Quick Start Guide and Regulatory and Safety Information
◆Documentation CD — includes Installation Guide, Web Management Guide, and
CLI Reference Guide.
– 17 –
Page 18
Switch Installation Tasks
Task 1
Task 2
2
1
1
2
Follow these tasks to install the switch in your network. For full details on each task,
go to the relevant chapter or section by clicking on the link.
Chapter 2
| Installation Overview
Switch Installation Tasks
Caution:
Before installing your switch, first review all the safety statements and
guidelines in the Regulatory and Safety Information document.
Unpack Package and Check Contents
Unpack your switch and check the package contents to be sure you have received
all the items. See “Package Contents” on page 17.
Install the Chassis
The switch is designed to be installed in a standard 19-inch equipment rack. Plan
your rack installation and install the switch chassis in the rack. Be sure to take into
account switch cooling requirements.
Go to the chapter “Switch Chassis”.
Figure 3: Installing the Switch in a Rack
Attach the brackets to the switch.
Use the screws supplied with the rack to secure the switch in the rack.
– 18 –
Page 19
Chapter 2
Task 3
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
| Installation Overview
Switch Installation Tasks
Ground the Switch and Power On
Connect a ground wire to the switch, and then use a AC power cable to connect the
switch to a AC power source..
Go to the chapter “Power and Grounding”.
Figure 4: Connecting AC Power
Connect a grounding wire to the grounding terminal..
Connect an external AC power source to the AC power socket of the switch using the supplied
AC power cord.
Connect DC Power
Connect a ground wire to the switch, and then use a DC power cable to connect the
switch to a DC power source.
Go to the chapter “Power and Grounding”.
Figure 5: Connecting DC Power
Connect a grounding wire to the grounding terminal..
Connect an external DC power source to the DC power socket of the switch using a DC power
cable.
– 19 –
Page 20
Chapter 2
Task 4
1
1
Task 5
| Installation Overview
Switch Installation Tasks
Verify Switch Operation
Verify basic switch operation by checking the system LEDs.
When operating normally, the Power and Diag LEDs should both be on green. If
either of these LEDs are on amber, see “Diagnosing LED Indicators” on page 55.
Go to the section “Understanding the System Status LEDs” on page 51.
Figure 6: System LEDs
System Status LEDs.
Make Initial Configuration Changes
At this point, you may need to make a few basic switch configuration changes
before connecting to the network. It is suggested to connect to the switch console
port to perform this task.
The serial port’s configuration requirements are as follows: 115200 bps, 8
characters, no parity, one stop bit, 8 data bits, and no flow control.
You can log in to the command-line interface (CLI) using default settings: User
“admin” with the password “admin”.
Go to “How to Connect to the Console Port” on page 52
– 20 –
Page 21
Figure 7: Console Port
1
2
1
2
Task 6
Chapter 2
| Installation Overview
Switch Installation Tasks
Connect console cable to switch’s Console port.
Connect console cable to PC’s DB-9 COM port.
For information on initial switch configuration:
Refer to the CLI Reference Guide.
Install Transceivers and Connect Cables
Install SFP/SFP+ transceivers and connect network cables to port interfaces:
◆For RJ-45 ports, use 100-ohm Category 5, 5e or better twisted-pair cable for
1000BASE-T connections, Category 5 or better for 100BASE-TX connections,
and Category 3 or better for 10BASE-T connections.
◆First install SFP/SFP+ transceivers and then connect fiber optic cabling to the
transceiver ports. The following transceivers are supported:
■
1000BASE-SX (ET4201-SX)
■
1000BASE-LX (ET4201-LX)
■
1000BASE-ZX (ET4201-ZX)
■
10GBASE-SR (ET5402-SR)
■
10GBASE-LR (ET5402-LR)
■
10GBASE-ER (ET5402-ER)
As connections are made, check the port status LEDs to be sure the links are valid.
– 21 –
Page 22
Go to the chapter “Port Connections”
1
2
1
2
Figure 8: Making a Connection to an RJ-45 Port
Chapter 2
| Installation Overview
Switch Installation Tasks
10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 Port.
Twisted-pair Cable with RJ-45 Plug.
– 22 –
Page 23
3Switch Chassis
The switch is designed to be installed in a standard 19-inch equipment rack.
Before continuing with switch installation, first review the general guidelines and
switch cooling requirements in this chapter.
This chapter includes these sections:
◆“General Installation Guidelines” on page 23
◆“Switch Cooling Requirements” on page 24
◆“How to Install the Switch in a Rack” on page 25
◆“How to Install the Switch on a Shelf or Desktop” on page 28
◆“Optional Media Expansion Module” on page 29
◆“How to Install an Optional Media Expansion Module” on page 29
General Installation Guidelines
Be sure to follow the guidelines below when choosing a location.
The installation location should:
◆be able to maintain its temperature within 0 to 45 ° C (32 to 113 ° F) and its
humidity within 5% to 95%, non-condensing.
◆provide adequate space (approximately five centimeters or two inches) on all
sides for proper air flow.
◆be accessible for installing, cabling and maintaining the device.
◆allow the status LEDs to be clearly visible.
◆Make sure twisted-pair cable is always routed away from power lines,
fluorescent lighting fixtures and other sources of electrical interference, such as
radios and transmitters.
– 23 –
Page 24
◆Make sure that the unit is connected to a separate grounded power outlet and
is powered from an independent circuit breaker. As with any equipment, using
a filter or surge suppressor is recommended. Verify that the external AC power
requirements for the switch can be met as listed under “AC Power Supply
Specifications” on page 32.
Switch Cooling Requirements
Wherever the switch is located, be sure to pay close attention to switch cooling
requirements. The location should be well ventilated and provide unrestricted
airflow at the front, back, and sides of the switch. If the airflow is insufficient, it may
cause the switch to overheat and possibly fail.
The switches support the following fans:
◆ECS4620-28F/52T: two fans
Chapter 3
Switch Cooling Requirements
| Switch Chassis
◆ECS4620-28P: three fans
◆ECS4620-52P: four fans
The following figure shows the cool air intake and the hot air exhaust airflow into
and from the switch.
Figure 9: Switch Cooling
– 24 –
Page 25
Chapter 3
How to Install the Switch in a Rack
| Switch Chassis
The ECS4620-28T and ECS4620-28T-DC use a fanless cooling design. The following
figure shows the convective airflow from the switch.
Rack Cooling When mounting the switch in an enclosed rack or cabinet, be sure to check the
following guidelines to prevent overheating:
◆Make sure that enough cool air can flow into the enclosure for the equipment it
contains.
◆Check that the rack or cabinet allows the hot air to exit the enclosure (normally
from the top) without circulating back into equipment.
◆If the enclosure has sides or doors with ventilation holes, make sure they are
not blocked by cables or other obstructions.
◆Route cables within the rack or cabinet to maximize the airflow.
◆When possible, do not completely fill the rack or cabinet with equipment, allow
some unused space within the enclosure for better airflow.
How to Install the Switch in a Rack
When rack mounting the switch, pay particular attention to the following factors:
◆
Rack Types:
You can use any standard EIA 19-inch equipment rack with either
two or four posts. The bracket hole pattern should be spaced 1U (1.75 in. or
4.45 cm) apart.
◆
Rack Stability:
Whenever possible, secure the rack to the building ceiling or
floor, particularly if you are located in a region where earthquakes are common.
– 25 –
Page 26
◆
Rack Planning:
Chapter 3
How to Install the Switch in a Rack
When installing equipment in a rack, first plan how units can
| Switch Chassis
be best arranged. Try to always mount the heaviest equipment at the bottom
of the rack.
◆
Te mp er a tu re :
Since the temperature within a rack assembly may be higher
than the ambient room temperature, check that the rack-environment
temperature is within the specified operating temperature range. See “Switch
Cooling Requirements” on page 24.
◆
Mechanical Loading:
Do not place any equipment on top of a rack-mounted
unit.
◆
Circuit Overloading:
Be sure that the supply circuit to the rack assembly is
not overloaded.
◆
Grounding:
Rack-mounted equipment should be properly grounded.
Rack-Mounting Items Before you start to rack-mount the switch, be sure to have the following items
available:
Rack-Mount
Procedure
◆Four mounting screws for each device you plan to install in a rack—these are
not included. Be sure to use the rack mounting screws that are supplied with
the rack.
◆A screwdriver (Phillips or flathead, depending on the type of screws used).
To rack mount the switch, follow these steps:
Caution:
Installing the switch in a rack requires two people: One should position
the switch in the rack, while the other secures it using the mounting screws.
1. Attach the brackets to the device using the screws provided in the Rack
Mounting Kit.
– 26 –
Page 27
Chapter 3
1
2
1
2
1
1
How to Install the Switch in a Rack
| Switch Chassis
Figure 11: Attaching the Brackets
Bracket ScrewsRack Mounting Bracket
2. Following your rack plan, mark the holes in the rack where the switch will be
installed.
3. One person should lift the switch into the rack so that it is aligned with the
marked holes.
4. The second person should secure the switch in the rack, using four rack-
mounting screws (not provided).
Figure 12: Installing the Switch in a Rack
Rack Mount Screws
5. If installing a single switch only, go to “Power and Grounding” on page 31.
6. If installing multiple switches, repeat steps 1 to 4 to mount the switches
following your rack plan.
– 27 –
Page 28
How to Install the Switch on a Shelf or Desktop
1
1
The switch can be installed on any flat surface such as a desktop or shelf. To mount
the switch on a flat surface, follow these steps:
1. Attach the four adhesive feet to the bottom of the first switch.
Figure 13: Attaching the Adhesive Feet
Chapter 3
How to Install the Switch on a Shelf or Desktop
| Switch Chassis
Adhesive Feet
2. Set the device on a flat surface near an AC power source, making sure there are
at least two inches of space on all sides for proper airflow.
3. If installing a single switch only, go to “How to Connect to AC Power” on
page 34.
4. If installing multiple switches, attach four adhesive feet to each one. Place each
device squarely on top of the one below, in any order.
– 28 –
Page 29
Optional Media Expansion Module
The switches support an optional hot-swappable, dual-port 10G SFP+ media
expansion module that installs in the rear of the switch chassis.
The module’s SFP+ slots support standard 10G SFP+ transceivers. The
10GBASE transceivers operate at 10 Gbps full duplex with support for flow control.
Figure 14: Dual-Port 10G SFP+ Module
Chapter 3
Optional Media Expansion Module
| Switch Chassis
How to Install an Optional Media Expansion Module
Note:
The slide-in modules are hot-swappable, you do not need to power off the
switch before installing or removing a module.
To install an optional module into the switch, do the following:
1. Remove the blank metal plate (or a previously installed module) from the
appropriate slot by removing the two screws with a flat-head screwdriver.
2. Before opening the package that contains the module, touch the bag to the
switch casing to discharge any potential static electricity. Also, it is
recommended to use an ESD wrist strap during installation.
3. Remove the module from the anti-static shielded bag.
– 29 –
Page 30
Chapter 3
1
2
1
2
How to Install an Optional Media Expansion Module
| Switch Chassis
Figure 15: Installing an Optional Module
Module SlotMedia Expansion Module
4. Holding the module level, guide it into the carrier rails on each side and gently
push it all the way into the slot, ensuring that it firmly engages with the
connector.
5. If you are sure the module is properly mated with the connector, tighten the
retainer screws to secure the module in the slot.
6. The Module LED on the switch’s front panel should turn green to confirm that
the module is correctly installed and ready to use.
– 30 –
Page 31
4Power and Grounding
This chapter focuses on how to connect power to the switch, grounding the
chassis, and how to power-on the switch.
This chapter includes this sections:
◆“AC Power Supply ” on pa ge 31
◆“DC Power Supply” on page 32
◆“Optional Redundant Power Supply” on page 33
◆“Grounding the Chassis” on page 33
◆“How to Connect to AC Power” on page 34
◆“How to Connect to DC Power” on page 35
AC Power Supply
The switch requires power from an external AC power supply that can meet the
required specification described in Tab le 2. A standard AC power socket is located
on the rear panel of the switch. The power socket is for the AC power cord.
Figure 16: AC Power Supply Socket
– 31 –
Page 32
Chapter 4
1
2
3
132
Table 2: AC Power Supply Specifications
ItemDescription
AC InputECS4620-28T: 100 to 240 V, 50-60 Hz, 1.5 A
ECS4620-28P: 100 to 240 V, 50-60 Hz, 10 A
ECS4620-28F: 100 to 240 V, 50-60 Hz, 2 A
ECS4620-52T: 100 to 240 V, 50-60 Hz, 2 A
ECS4620-52P: 100 to 127 V, 12 A ; 200 to 240 V, 6 A, 50-60 Hz
| Power and Grounding
DC Power Supply
DC Power Supply
Maximum Power
Consumption
ECS4620-28T: 40 W max. (with expansion module)
ECS4620-28P: 501 W max. (with expansion module and PoE enabled)
ECS4620-28F: 50 W max. (with expansion module)
ECS4620-28F-DC: 60 W max. (with expansion module)
ECS4620-52T: 70 W max. (with expansion module)
ECS4620-52P: 960 W max. (with expansion module and PoE enabled)
The ECS4620-52P maximum power consumption is reduced to 780 W
when the device is powered from a connected RPS.
The ECS4620-28T-DC and ECS4620-28F-DC require power from an external DC
power circuit that can provide 36 to 75 VDC. A DC terminal is located on the rear
panel of the switch. The terminal is for connecting the DC power circuit.
Figure 17: DC Terminal
VDC Power PinChassis Ground Pin
VDC Return Pin
Table 3: DC Power Supply Specifications
ItemDescription
DC InputECS4620-28T-DC: 36 to 75 VDC 2.5 A
ECS4620-28F-DC: 36 to 75 VDC 3.82 A
Maximum Power
Consumption
ECS4620-28T-DC: 40 W max. (without expansion module)
ECS4620-28F-DC: 60 W max. (without expansion module)
– 32 –
Page 33
Optional Redundant Power Supply
1
1
1
2
1
2
The ECS4620-52P switch supports an optional redundant power supply (RPS)
connection. The connector labeled “RPS” on the switch rear panel is for the
optional RPS.
Figure 18: Redundant Power Supply Connector
RPS Connector
Table 4: RPS Specifications
Chapter 4
Optional Redundant Power Supply
| Power and Grounding
ItemDescription
Input Power100-240 VAC, 50-60 Hz, 12 A
Output Power12 VDC, 10.5 A
Grounding the Chassis
The rear panel of the switch chassis includes a dual-hole grounding terminal. It
must be connected to ground to ensure proper operation and to meet
electromagnetic interference (EMI) and safety requirements.
Figure 19: Grounding Terminal
-54.5 VDC, 14.3 A
Grounding WireGrounding Terminal
– 33 –
Page 34
Chapter 4
1
2
1
2
| Power and Grounding
How to Connect to AC Power
Before powering on the switch, ground the switch to earth as described below.
1. Ensure that the rack on which the switch is to be mounted is properly
grounded and in compliance with ETSI ETS 300 253.
2. Ensure that there is a good electrical connection to the grounding point on the
rack (no paint or isolating surface treatment).
3. Disconnect all power cables to the switch.
4. The switch chassis is connected internally to 0 V. This circuit is connected to the
dual-hole grounding terminal on the rear panel of the switch (left of the AC
power socket). The surface area around this terminal is not painted in order to
provide for a good connection. Attach a 6 AWG stranded copper wire to the
grounding terminal on the switch.
5. Then attach the grounding wire to the ground point on the rack.
Caution:
connections have been disconnected.
How to Connect to AC Power
To supply AC power to the switch, first verify that the external AC power supply can
provide power that meets the specifications in Tab le 2.
To connect the switch to a power source:
1. Plug the power cord into a grounded, 3-pin, AC power source.
Figure 20: AC Power Cord and Power Socket
The earth connection must not be removed unless all supply
AC Power CordAC Power Socket
– 34 –
Page 35
2. Insert the plug on the other end of the power cord directly into the AC input
socket on the back of the switch.
Note:
If your country’s AC power outlet standards do not match the power plug of
the included AC power cord, you will need to change the AC power cord. You must
use a cord set that has been approved for the socket type in your country.
3. Check the LED indicators on the switch front panel as the unit is powered on to
verify that power is being received. If not, recheck the power cord connections
at the AC supply source and back panel power input connector.
How to Connect to DC Power
When using DC power, an external DCpower supply circuit must be connected to
the DC power connector.
Chapter 4
How to Connect to DC Power
| Power and Grounding
Warning:
that power to the feed lines is turned off at the supply circuit breaker or
disconnected from the power bus.
Note:
another switch power supply in a load-sharing mode. If one power supply fails, the
other power supply takes over the full load of the switch.
Note:
the switch, all intermediate wiring and circuitry should be rated to carry a load at
least two times the maximum rating for this switch, as described in Table 2, “AC
Power Supply Specifications,” on page 32.
Note:
copper wire within the range of 10 to18 AWG.
Note:
Wiring of the DC power supply terminals depends on the equipment in use at the
local site, but should be wired in such a way as to meet the input requirements
shown in Figure 21 on page 36. The wiring should also be color coded according to
local standards to ensure that the input power and ground lines can be easily
distinguished.
Before wiring the DC plug or connecting power to the switch, ensure
1+1 redundancy is a system where a switch power supply is backed up by
To provide adequate circuit protection between the DC power supply and
The wiring between the DC power supply and the switch must be stranded
Wiring for the power input terminals on the switch are described below.
– 35 –
Page 36
Chapter 4
1
3
2
132
| Power and Grounding
How to Connect to DC Power
To connect the switch to a power source:
1. Verify that the external DC power supply can provide 36 to 75 VDC, 3.82 A
maximum.
2. Prepare two wires for the DC power source. Use 10 to 18 AWG stranded copper
wire. Make sure these wires are not plugged into the power source.
3. Use a wire stripper to carefully strip about a half an inch of the outer insulation
off the end of each wire, exposing the copper core.
4. Twist the copper wire strands together to form a tight braid. If possible, solder
the exposed braid of wire together for better conductivity.
5. Connect the external power feed and power ground/return lines to the DC plug
(provided with the switch) as shown in Figure 21. The brown wire connects to
the “-” pin, and the blue wire to the “+” pin. Use a small flat-tip screwdriver to
loosen the screws on the power plug and open the wire clamps.
Insert the wire leads into the openings shown in Figure 21. Each lead inserted
in the power plug must match the lead attached to the power source. Use the
label on the DC power connection block to identify the appropriate power
input and return or ground lines.
Figure 21: DC Plug Connections
VDC (blue wire)Chassis Ground (yellow-green wire)
VDC Return (brown wire)
– 36 –
Page 37
Chapter 4
How to Connect to DC Power
| Power and Grounding
Warning:
will not work properly and may damage the switch.
If the power leads are plugged into the wrong holes, the power supply
6. Push each wire about half an inch into the opening on the plug, and tighten
down the clamp screw securely. You should not be able to pull on the wire and
dislodge it.
7. Insert the power plug in the power receptacle on the rear panel.
8. At the power source, turn on the power for the feed lines or power bus.
9. Check the the Power LED indicator as the switch is powered on. If the Power
LED is not on, recheck the power supply and power cable connections at the
supply source.
– 37 –
Page 38
5Port Connections
This chapter focuses on making connections to switch network interfaces,
including how to install optional transceivers, and details on network cable
specifications.
This chapter includes these sections:
◆“Cable Labeling and Connection Records” on page 39
◆“Understanding the Port Status LEDs” on page 40
◆“How to Install an SFP/SFP+ Transceiver” on page 40
◆“How to Connect to Twisted-Pair Copper Ports” on page 42
◆“How to Connect to SFP/SFP+ Fiber Optic Ports” on page 46
◆“Making 10 Gbps DAC Connections” on page 48
◆“Connecting Switches in a Stack” on page 48
– 38 –
Page 39
Cable Labeling and Connection Records
When planning a network installation, it is essential to label the opposing ends of
cables and to record where each cable is connected. Doing so will enable you to
easily locate inter-connected devices, isolate faults and change your topology
without need for unnecessary time consumption.
To best manage the physical implementations of your network, follow these
guidelines:
◆Clearly label the opposing ends of each cable.
◆Using your building’s floor plans, draw a map of the location of all network-
connected equipment. For each piece of equipment, identify the devices to
which it is connected.
◆Note the length of each cable and the maximum cable length supported by the
switch ports.
Chapter 5
Cable Labeling and Connection Records
| Port Connections
◆For ease of understanding, use a location-based key when assigning prefixes to
your cable labeling.
◆Use sequential numbers for cables that originate from the same equipment.
◆Differentiate between racks by naming accordingly.
◆Label each separate piece of equipment.
◆Display a copy of your equipment map, including meanings of all abbreviations
at each equipment rack.
– 39 –
Page 40
Understanding the Port Status LEDs
1
2
1
2
The switch includes LED indicators for each port to indicate link status and network
activity. The port LEDs are shown below and described in the following table.
Figure 22: Port Status LEDs
Port 1-50 Link/Activity LEDsPort 51-52 Link/Activity LEDs
Chapter 5
Understanding the Port Status LEDs
| Port Connections
Table 5: Port Status LEDs
LEDConditionStatus
1000BASE-T RJ-45 Ports 1-24/48
Link/ActivityOn/Blinking GreenPort has a valid link. Blinking indicates activity.
On/Blinking AmberPort has a valid link and is supplying PoE power.
OffThe link is down.
How to Install an SFP/SFP+ Transceiver
The switch provides slots for optional SFP/SFP+ transceivers. The supported
transceiver types are listed below:
◆1000BASE-SX (ET4201-SX)
◆1000BASE-LX (ET4201-LX)
◆1000BASE-ZX (ET4201-ZX)
Blinking indicates activity. (ECS4620-52P only)
◆10GBASE-SR (ET5402-SR)
◆10GBASE-LR (ET5402-LR)
◆10GBASE-ER (ET5402-ER)
– 40 –
Page 41
Chapter 5
2
1
1
2
How to Install an SFP/SFP+ Transceiver
Note:
SFP/SFP+ transceivers are hot-swappable. The switch does not need to be
| Port Connections
powered off before installing or removing a transceiver.
Note:
SFP/SFP+ transceivers are not provided in the switch package.
To install an SFP/SFP+ transceiver, do the following:
1. Consider network and cabling requirements to select an appropriate
transceiver type that is also compatible with the switch transceiver support.
2. If the SFP/SFP+ slot is covered with a rubber protective cap, remove the cap
and keep it for later replacement.
3. Insert the transceiver with the optical connector facing outward and the slot
connector facing down. Note that SFP/SFP+ transceivers are keyed so they can
only be installed in the correct orientation.
4. Slide the transceiver into the slot until it clicks into place. If you do not
immediately connect a cable to the port, use a rubber protective cap to keep
the transceiver optics clean.
Figure 23: Inserting an SFP/SFP+ Transceiver into a Slot
SFP+ TransceiverSFP+ Slot
Note:
To remove a transceiver: First disconnect the network cable, then pull the tab
to remove the transceiver from the slot.
– 41 –
Page 42
How to Connect to Twisted-Pair Copper Ports
The RJ-45 ports on the switch support automatic MDI/MDI-X pinout configuration,
which enables you to use standard straight-through twisted-pair cables to connect
to any other network device (PCs, servers, switches, routers, or hubs).
The connection requires an unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) or shielded twisted-pair
(STP) cable with RJ-45 connectors at both ends.
Table 6: Maximum Twisted-Pair Copper Cable Lengths
Cable TypeMaximum Cable LengthConnector
1000BASE-T
Category 5, 5e, or 6 100-ohm UTP or STP100 m (328 ft)RJ-45
100BASE-TX
Category 5 or better 100-ohm UTP or STP100 m (328 ft)RJ-45
Chapter 5
How to Connect to Twisted-Pair Copper Ports
| Port Connections
Copper Cabling
Guidelines
10BASE-T
Category 3 or better 100-ohm UTP100 m (328 ft)RJ-45
To ensure proper operation when installing the switch into a network, make sure
that the current cables are suitable for 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX, or 1000BASE-T
operation. Check the following criteria against the current installation of your
network:
with RJ-45 connectors; Category 5, 5e or better cable for 1000BASE-T
connections, Category 5 or better for 100BASE-TX connections, and Category 3
or better for 10BASE-T connections.
◆Protection from radio frequency interference emissions
◆Electrical surge suppression
◆Separation of electrical wires (switch related or other) and electromagnetic
fields from data based network wiring
◆Safe connections with no damaged cables, connectors or shields
10/100BASE-TX Pin
Assignments
All 100BASE-TX RJ-45 ports support automatic MDI/MDI-X operation, so you can
use straight-through or crossover cables for all network connections to PCs,
switches, or hubs. In straight-through cable, pins 1, 2, 3, and 6, at one end of the
cable, are connected straight through to pins 1, 2, 3, and 6 at the other end of the
cable.
– 42 –
Page 43
How to Connect to Twisted-Pair Copper Ports
1
1
Figure 24: RJ-45 Connector
RJ-45 Pin Numbers
Table 7: 10/100BASE-TX MDI and MDI-X Port Pinouts
Chapter 5
| Port Connections
1000BASE-T
Assignments
port)
a
port)
MDI-X Signal Name
Receive Data plus (RD+)
GND (Positive Vport)
Receive Data minus (RD-)
GND (Positive Vport)
Transmit Data plus (TD+)
-52V power (Negative Vport)
Transmit Data minus (TD-)
-52V power (Negative Vport)
Pin
1Transmit Data plus (TD+)
2Transmit Data minus (TD-)
3Receive Data plus (RD+)
4-52V power (Negative Vport)GND (Positive Vport)
5-52V power (Negative Vport)GND (Positive Vport)
6Receive Data minus (RD-)
7GND (Positive Vport)-52V power (Negative Vport)
8GND (Positive Vport)-52V power (Negative Vport)
aThe “+” and “-” signs represent the polarity of the wires that make up each wire pair.
MDI Signal Name
-52V power (Negative V
-52V power (Negative Vport)
GND (Positive V
GND (Positive Vport)
All 1000BASE-T ports support automatic MDI/MDI-X operation, so you can use
straight-through cables for all network connections to PCs, servers, or switches.
The table below shows the 1000BASE-T MDI and MDI-X port pinouts. These ports
require that all four pairs of wires be connected. Note that for 1000BASE-T
operation, all four pairs of wires are used for both transmit and receive.
Table 8: 1000BASE-T MDI and MDI-X Port Pinouts
PinMDI Signal NameMDI-X Signal Name
1Bi-directional Pair A Plus (BI_DA+)
-52V power (Negative V
2Bi-directional Pair A Minus (BI_DA-)
-52V power (Negative V
port)
port)
– 43 –
Bi-directional Pair B Plus (BI_DB+)
GND (Positive Vport)
Bi-directional Pair B Minus (BI_DB-)
GND (Positive Vport)
Page 44
Chapter 5
How to Connect to Twisted-Pair Copper Ports
Table 8: 1000BASE-T MDI and MDI-X Port Pinouts (Continued)
PinMDI Signal NameMDI-X Signal Name
| Port Connections
3Bi-directional Pair B Plus (BI_DB+)
GND (Positive V
4Bi-directional Pair C Plus (BI_DC+)
-52V power (Negative Vport)
5Bi-directional Pair C Minus (BI_DC-)
-52V power (Negative V
6Bi-directional Pair B Minus (BI_DB-)
GND (Positive Vport)
7Bi-directional Pair D Plus (BI_DD+)
GND (Positive Vport)
8Bi-directional Pair D Minus (BI_DD-)
GND (Positive V
port)
port)
port)
Bi-directional Pair A Plus (BI_DA+)
-52V power (Negative Vport)
Bi-directional Pair D Plus (BI_DD+)
GND (Positive Vport)
Bi-directional Pair D Minus (BI_DD-)
GND (Positive Vport)
Bi-directional Pair A Minus (BI_DA-)
-52V power (Negative Vport)
Bi-directional Pair C Plus (BI_DC+)
-52V power (Negative Vport)
Bi-directional Pair C Minus (BI_DC-)
-52V power (Negative Vport)
1000BASE-T Cable Requirements
All Category 5 UTP cables that are used for 100BASE-TX connections should also
work for 1000BASE-T, providing that all four wire pairs are connected. However, it is
recommended that for all critical connections, or any new cable installations,
Category 5e (enhanced Category 5) or Category 6 cable should be used. The
Category 5e and 6 specifications include test parameters that are only
recommendations for Category 5. Therefore, the first step in preparing existing
Category 5 cabling for running 1000BASE-T is a simple test of the cable installation
to be sure that it complies with the IEEE 802.3-2008 standards.
Power-over-Ethernet The ECS4620-28P and ECS4620-52P switches support both IEEE 802.3af and IEEE
802.3at-2009 PoE standards that enable DC power to be supplied from the switch’s
RJ-45 copper ports to connected devices by utilizing certain pairs of the connecting
Ethernet cable.
For the ECS4620-28P, the total PoE power delivered by all ports cannot exceed the
maximum power budget of 410 W. This means that up to 13 ports can supply a
maximum 30 W of power simultaneously to connected devices (802.3at), or up to
24 ports can supply up to 15.4 W (802.3af).
For the ECS4620-52P, the total PoE power delivered by all ports cannot exceed the
maximum power budget of 780 W when power is provided from the RPS. This
means that up to 26 ports can supply a maximum 30 W of power simultaneously to
connected devices (802.3at), or up to 48 ports can supply up to 15.4 W (802.3af ).
Any PoE-compliant device attached to a port can directly draw power from the
switch over the Ethernet cable without requiring its own separate power source.
This capability gives network administrators centralized power control for devices
such as IP phones and wireless access points, which translates into greater network
availability.
– 44 –
Page 45
Chapter 5
1
2
1
2
How to Connect to Twisted-Pair Copper Ports
| Port Connections
For each attached PoE-compliant device, the switch automatically senses the load
and dynamically supplies the required power. The switch delivers power to a device
using the wire pairs in UTP or STP cable.
Connection Procedure Follow these steps to connect cables to 1000BASE-T RJ-45 twisted-pair copper
ports.
1. Attach one end of a twisted-pair cable segment to the device’s RJ-45 connector.
Figure 25: Making Twisted-Pair Connections
1000BASE-T RJ-45 PortCategory 5, 5e, or 6 Cable
2. Attach the other end to an available port on the switch.
Make sure each twisted pair cable does not exceed 100 meters (328 ft) in
length.
3. As each connection is made, the Link LED (on the switch) corresponding to
each port will turn on green to indicate that the connection is valid.
– 45 –
Page 46
How to Connect to SFP/SFP+ Fiber Optic Ports
The switch provides slots for SFP+ or SFP-compliant fiber-optic transceivers. Note
that all 10G SFP+ fiber optic ports operate at 10 Gbps full duplex. All 1000BASE
fiber optic ports operate at 1 Gbps full duplex.
Table 9: Maximum 10 Gigabit Ethernet Fiber Cable Lengths
62.5/125 micron multimode160 MHz/km2-220 m (7-722 ft)LC
200 MHz/km2-275 m (7-902 ft)LC
50/125 micron multimode400 MHz/km2-500 m (7-1641 ft)LC
500 MHz/km2-550 m (7-1805 ft)LC
1000BASE-LX
9/125 micron single-modeN/A2 m - 10 km (7 ft - 6.2 miles)LC
1000BASE-ZX
9/125 micron single-modeN/A2 m - 70 km (7 ft - 43.5 miles) LC
Note:
The length of fiber optic cable for a single switched link should not exceed
the relevant standards specified in this section. However, power budget constraints
should also be considered when calculating the maximum fiber optic cable length
for a particular link.
Note:
Maximum distances may vary for different SFP/SFP+ vendors.
– 46 –
Page 47
Chapter 5
2
1
1
2
How to Connect to SFP/SFP+ Fiber Optic Ports
| Port Connections
Connection Procedure Follow these steps to connect cables to SFP/SFP+ transceiver ports.
Warning:
This switch uses lasers to transmit signals over fiber optic cable. The
lasers are compliant with the requirements of a Class 1 Laser Product and are
inherently eye safe in normal operation. However, you should never look directly at
a transmit port when it is powered on.
Warning:
When selecting a fiber SFP/SFP+ device, considering safety, please make
sure that it can function at a temperature that is not less than the recommended
maximum operational temperature of the product. You must also use an approved
Laser Class 1 SFP/SFP+ transceiver.
1. Remove and keep the fiber port’s rubber plug. When not connected to a fiber
cable, the rubber plug should be replaced to protect the optics.
2. Check that the fiber terminators are clean. You can clean the cable plugs by
wiping them gently with a clean tissue or cotton ball moistened with a little
ethanol. Dirty fiber terminators on fiber optic cables will impair the quality of
the light transmitted through the cable and lead to degraded performance on
the port.
3. Connect one end of the cable to the SFP/SFP+ port on the switch and the other
end to the SFP/SFP+ port on the other device. Since SFP/SFP+ connectors are
keyed, the cable can be attached in only one orientation.
Figure 26: Making a Connection to an SFP+ Port
SFP+ Transceiver PortFiber Optic Cable
4. As a connection is made, check the Link LED on the switch to be sure that the
connection is valid.
Note:
Be sure to secure cables properly and route them away from the switch
without exceeding the minimum bending radius for fiber cables (typically a few
inches). Use cable ties to bundle cables together and secure coiled loops of excess
cable. Do not let cables hang free supporting their own weight or pull in any way
that puts stress on the connectors.
– 47 –
Page 48
Making 10 Gbps DAC Connections
Direct Attach Cable (DAC) is a method of connecting two SFP+ interfaces without
using optics and fiber cable. A fixed length of twinax copper cable is terminated at
each end with physically-compliant SFP+ transceivers that do not include all their
normal electronic and optical components. The result is a low cost, low-latency,
10G Ethernet solution for short distances, ideal for connections within a rack or for
stacking switches.
A 10G DAC connection is also known as twinax copper or 10GBASE-CR. DAC copper
cables are available in pre-terminated lengths up to 7 m (22.9 ft).
1. Plug the SFP+ transceiver connector on one end of a twinax copper cable
segment into an SFP+ slot on the link device.
2. Plug the other end of the twinax cable into an SFP+ slot on the switch.
3. Check that the Link LED on the switch turns on green to indicate that the
connection is valid.
Chapter 5
Making 10 Gbps DAC Connections
| Port Connections
Note:
When using DAC connections in a switch stack, be sure to follow the
procedure see “Connecting Switches in a Stack” on page 48.
Connecting Switches in a Stack
The 10G SFP+ ports on the switch front panel can be used as stacking ports to
provide a 40 Gbps stack backplane connection.
connected together using SFP+ transceivers and cables. One unit in the stack acts
as the Master for configuration tasks, all of the other units function in Slave mode,
but can automatically take over management of the stack if the Master unit fails.
Figure 27 on page 49 shows how the stack cables are connected between switches
in a stack. Each stacking connection is a 10 Gbps full-duplex link using Direct Attach
Cable (DAC) or other SFP+ transceivers and cables. The switch supports a line- and
ring-topology stacking configuration, or can be used stand alone. To ensure
minimal disruption in case a unit or stack cable fails, it is recommended to always
use a ring-topology.
In line-topology stacking there is a single stack cable connection between each
switch that carries two-way communications across the stack. In ring-topology
stacking, an extra cable is connected between the top and bottom switches
forming a “ring” or “closed-loop.” The closed-loop cable provides a redundant path
for the stack link, so if one link fails, stack communications can still be maintained.
Any 24-port or 48-port switches can be
Figure 27 illustrates a ring-topology stacking configuration.
– 48 –
Page 49
Chapter 5
Connecting Switches in a Stack
When the stack is initially powered on, the Master unit is designated as unit 1 for a
ring topology. For a line topology, the stack is simply numbered from top to
bottom, with the first unit in the stack designated at unit 1. This unit identification
number appears on the Stack Unit ID LCD on the front panel of the switch. For more
information on stack configuration, refer to the CLI Reference Guide and Web Management Guide.
To connect switches in a stack, perform the following steps:
| Port Connections
1. Plug one end of a stack cable in the right port of the top unit.
2. Plug the other end of a stack cable into the left port of the next unit.
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for each unit in the stack. Form a simple chain starting at
the right port on the top unit and ending at the left port on the bottom unit.
4. (Optional) To form a wrap-around topology, plug one end of a stack cable into
the right port on the bottom unit and the other end into the left port on the
top unit.
Figure 27: Making Stack Connections
5. To complete the stack configuration, you must use the switch CLI or web
interface to enable stacking on the SFP+ ports for each switch in the stack (refer
to the CLI Reference Guide and Web Management Guide). You can also select the
stack Master in the stack.
6. Reboot each switch in the stack to start stack operation.
– 49 –
Page 50
6Switch Management
Both switches include a management agent that allows you to configure or
monitor the switch using its embedded management software. To manage the
switch, you can make a direct connection to the console port (out-of-band), or you
can manage it through a network connection (in-band) using Telnet, Secure Shell
(SSH), a web browser, or SNMP-based network management software.
For a detailed description of the switch’s software features, refer to the Web Management Guide and CLI Reference Guide.
This chapter includes these sections:
◆“Understanding the System Status LEDs” on page 51
◆“How to Connect to the Console Port” on page 52
– 50 –
Page 51
Understanding the System Status LEDs
1
2
345
14253
The switch includes a display panel of key system LED indicators. The LEDs, which
are located on the front panel, are shown below and described in the following
table.
Figure 28: System Status LEDs
Chapter 6
| Switch Management
Understanding the System Status LEDs
Diag LEDRPS LED
Master LEDStack LED
Power LED
(
Table 11: System Status LEDs
LEDConditionStatus
PowerOn GreenInternal power operating normally.
On AmberInternal power supply has a fault.
OffPower off.
Diag
(Diagnostic)
RPS
(Redundant
Power Supply)
StackOn GreenThe SFP+ ports are operating in stacking mode.
On GreenThe system diagnostic test has completed successfully.
Blinking GreenThe system diagnostic test is in progress.
On AmberThe system diagnostic test has detected a fault or a system
fan has failed.
On GreenRedundant power supply is receiving power.
On AmberRedundant power supply present, but has a fault.
OffNo redundant power supply is present.
OffThe SFP+ ports are in uplink mode or there is no link.
MasterOn GreenThe switch is the Master unit in the stack.
On AmberThe switch is operating as a Slave unit in the stack.
OffThe switch is operating in stand-alone mode.
– 51 –
Page 52
How to Connect to the Console Port
1
1
The RJ-45 Console port on the front panel of the switch is used to connect a
console device to the switch for out-of-band console configuration. The console
device can be a PC or workstation running a VT-100 terminal emulator, or a VT-100
terminal. A console cable is supplied with the switch for connecting to a PC’s
RS-232 serial DB-9 DTE (COM) port.
Note:
To connect to notebooks or other PCs that do not have a DB-9 COM port, use
a USB-to-male DB-9 adapter cable (not included with the switch).
Figure 29: Console Port
Chapter 6
How to Connect to the Console Port
| Switch Management
Console Port
The following table describes the pin assignments used in the console cable.
The serial port’s default settings are as follows:
◆Default Baud rate—115200 bps
◆Character Size—8 Characters
◆Parity—None
◆Stop bit—One
– 52 –
Page 53
Chapter 6
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132
How to Connect to the Console Port
◆Data bits—8
◆Flow control—None
| Switch Management
Follow these steps to connect to the Console port:
1. Connect one end of the included RJ-45 to DB-9 serial cable to a DB-9 COM port
connector on the management PC.
2. Plug in the RJ-45 end of the serial cable to the Console port on the switch.
Figure 30: Console Port Connection
Switch’s RJ-45 Console PortConsole Cable
PC’s DB-9 COM Port
3. Configure the PC’s COM port required settings using VT-100 terminal emulator
software (such as HyperTerminal) running on the management PC. The switch’s
default console port settings are:
■
115200 bps, 8 data bits, 1-stop bit, and no parity
4. Log in to the command-line interface (CLI) using one of the default user login
settings:
■
User — admin
Password — admin
or
■
User — guest
Password — guest
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Page 54
Chapter 6
How to Connect to the Console Port
| Switch Management
Note that the guest default user login will only allow a user to view switch
parameter data.
For a detailed description of connecting to the console and using the switch’s
command line interface (CLI), refer to the CLI Reference Guide.
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Page 55
ATroubleshooting
Diagnosing LED Indicators
Table 13: Troubleshooting Chart
SymptomAction
Power LED is Off
Diag LED is on Amber
RPS LED is on Amber
Link/Act LED is Off
◆
Check connections between the switch, the power cord, and the AC
power outlet.
◆
Check the AC power outlet is supplying 110-240 VAC.
◆
Contact your dealer for assistance.
◆
Power cycle the switch to try and clear the condition.
◆
If the condition does not clear, contact your dealer for assistance.
◆
Replace the RPS unit connected to the switch.
◆
If the condition does not clear, contact your dealer for assistance.
◆
Verify that the switch and attached device are powered on.
◆
Check the cable connectors are firmly plugged into the switch and
corresponding device.
◆
If the switch is installed in a rack, check the connections to the
punch-down block and patch panel.
◆
Verify that the proper cable type is used and its length does not
exceed specified limits.
◆
Check the attached device and cable connections for possible
defects. Replace the defective cable if necessary.
System Self-Diagnostic Test Failure
If the Diag LED indicates a failure of the system power-on-self-test (POST), you can
use a console connection to view the POST results. The POST results may indicate a
failed component or help troubleshoot the problem. For more information on
connecting to the console port and using the CLI, refer to the CLI Reference Guide.
Note that a POST failure normally indicates a serious hardware fault that cannot be
rectified or worked around. If you encounter a POST failure, you should contact
your dealer for assistance.
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Page 56
Power and Cooling Problems
If a power indicator does not turn on when the power cord is plugged in, you may
have a problem with the power outlet, power cord, or internal power supply.
However, if the switch shuts down after operating for a continuous period, check
for loose power connections, power losses or surges at the power outlet. If you still
cannot isolate the problem, the internal power supply may be defective.
Installation
Verify that all system components have been properly installed. If one or more
components appear to be malfunctioning (such as the power cord or network
cabling), test them in an alternate environment where you are sure that all the
other components are functioning properly.
Chapter A
Power and Cooling Problems
| Troubleshooting
In-Band Access
You can access the management agent in the switch through a connection to any
port using Telnet, a web browser, or other network management software tools.
However, you must first configure the switch with a valid IP address, subnet mask,
and default gateway. If you have trouble establishing a link to the management
agent, check to see if you have a valid network connection. Then verify that you
entered the correct IP address. Also, be sure the switch port has not been disabled.
If it has not been disabled, then check the network cabling that connects your
remote location to the switch.