This publication, including all photographs, illustrations and software, is protected
under international copyright laws, with all rights reserved. Neither this manual, nor
any of the material contained herein, may be reproduced without the express written
consent of the manufacturer.
Disclaimer
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. The
manufacturer makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents
hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness
for any particular purpose. Further, the manufacturer reserves the right to revise this
publication and to make changes from time to time in the content hereof without
obligation of the manufacturer to notify any person of such revision or changes.
Trademark Recognition
Microsoft, MS-DOS and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corp.
MMX, Pentium, Pentium-II are a registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
VGA, OS/2, PS/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines.
Other product names used in this manual are the properties of their respective owners
and are acknowledged.
Version 1.0
Page 2
Safety Compliance
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference
to radio communications. However there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to
radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
♦ Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
♦ Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
♦ Connect the equipment onto an outlet on a circuit different from that to which
the receiver is connected.
♦ Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Shielded interconnect cables and shielded AC power cable must be employed with this
equipment to insure compliance with the pertinent RF emission limits governing this
device. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the system’s
manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the
following conditions:
♦ This device may not cause harmful interference, and
♦ This device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
Canadian Department of Communications
This class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interferencecausing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Réglement sur
le matériel brouilieur du Canada.
Congratulations on your purchase of the P6BA-A+ mainboard. This mainboard
delivers workstation-level performance by supporting the latest and most powerful
Intel Pentium-II processors. In addition, it adopts the new Advanced Graphics Port
(AGP) and can be installed with a large capacity of fast SDRAM memory modules.
This chapter contains the following information:
lAbout the Manual explains how the information in this manual is
organized
lChecklist comprises a list of the standard and optional components that are
shipped with this mainboard,
lFeatures highlights the functions and components that make this one of
the best value mainboards on the market
About the Manual
The manual consists of the following chapters:
Introduction
Use the Introduction chapter to learn about the features of the mainboard, and the
checklist of items that are shipped with the package.
Installation
Use the Installation chapter to learn how to install the mainboard and get your system
up and running.
Setup
Use the Setup chapter to configure the mainboard for optimum performance.
Software
Use the Software chapter to learn how to use the software drivers and support
programs that are provided with this mainboard.
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Checklist
Compare the contents of your mainboard package with the standard checklist below. If
any item is missing or appears damaged, please contact the vendor of your mainboard
package.
The key features of the P6BA-A+ mainboard are the high-level of performance and
the system support for the latest technologies in personal computing. The P6BA-A+
supports the most powerful processors and graphics sub-systems so that it challenges
the performance levels of UNIX-based graphics workstations.
The mainboard also supports state-of-the-art network management software and
system monitoring hardware. A P6BA-A+ based system can easily provide an energy
efficient workstation or client file server.
High-Performance Processing
The processor Slot-1 (plus the retention module) supports the latest high-performance
Pentium-II processors from Intel. The mainboard uses the latest Pentium-II support
logic chips. This chipset also supports a 100 MHz host and memory bus.
Configuration without Jumpers
The P6BA-A+ uses the system BIOS to set the processor clock and voltage so that
system configuration for all supported processors can be made using firmware.
Ultra-fast Graphics
The mainboard has a built-in Advanced Graphics Port (AGP) so that you can
optionally install any of the new generation of AGP cards. The system meets the AGP
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1.0 standard with support for 1X/2X speed transfers and BIOS control of the memory
display buffer.
High-capacity Memory Support
The P6BA-A+ has three DIMM (dual in-line memory module) sockets. The sockets
can be installed with 3.3 Volt unbuffered SDRAM modules. Each memory module
can have up to 128 MB of memory so a maximum of 384 MB can be installed. We
recommend that you use 100 MHz SDRAMs with PC/100 specification for maximum
performance.
Energy-saving Features
This mainboard uses an ATX power supply. The system BIOS supports automatic
wake-up for network and modem calls. Therefore a P6BA-A+ based system can be
always online for critical network and other applications yet still meet important
energy saving targets.
Keyboard Power On Option
Using the system BIOS settings, you can configure the system to turn on using
keyboard hot keys or password. A green keyboard is not required.
Maximum Expansion Potential
The P6BA-A+ has seven free expansion slots. Two slots are available for 16-bit ISA
cards, and 5 slots support 32-bit PCI card. (one PCI slot and one ISA slot are shared.
You can install an ISA card or a PCI card, but not both together.) In addition, there is
an AGP slot for the optional installation of an AGP graphics card.
Full Set of I/O Ports
The mainboard has a full range of standard I/O ports;
Two enhanced IDE channels each supporting two devices
One floppy diskette connector supporting up to two drives
One parallel port and two serial ports
Two USB (universal serial bus) ports
Two PS/2 ports, one for keyboard and one for pointing device.
Programmable Firmware
The mainboard includes Award BIOS which allows BIOS setting of CPU parameters.
The fully programmable firmware enhances the system features and allows users to set
power management, hardware monitoring (optional), LAN and Modem wake up
alarms, and so on.
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CChhaapptteerr 22:: IInnssttaallllaattiioon
n
Before You Begin
Before you begin to install your P6BA-A+ mainboard, take some precautions to
ensure that you avoid the possibility of damage to the product from static electricity.
Ensure too that you are installing the mainboard into a suitable case.
Static Electricity
In adverse conditions, static electricity can accumulate and discharge through the
integrated circuits and silicon chips on this product. These circuits and chips are
sensitive and can be permanently damaged by static discharge.
♦ If possible wear a grounding wrist strap clipped to a safely grounded device
during the installation.
♦ If you don’t have a wrist strap, discharge any static by touching the metal case
of a safely grounded device before beginning the installation.
♦ Leave all components inside their static-proof bags until they are required for
the installation procedure.
♦ Handle all circuit boards and electronic components carefully. Hold boards by
the edges only. Do not flex or stress circuit boards.
Choosing a Case
The P6BA-A+ mainboard has a power connector for an ATX power supply. Ensure
that your system is installed with an ATX power unit.
Some features on the mainboard are implemented by cabling connectors on the
mainboard to indicators and switches on the system case. Ensure that your case
supports all the features required.
The P6BX-A+ mainboard can support one or two floppy diskette drives and four
enhanced IDE drives. Ensure that your case has sufficient power and space for all the
drives that you intend to install.
The mainboard uses a standard ATX two-level layout for the I/O ports. Ensure that
your case has an I/O template that supports this arrangement of I/O ports.
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Mainboard Guide
SIR1
JP2
JP3
I/O PORTS
POWER
SLOT 1
DIMM 1
IDE2
IDE1
PANEL1
JP1
SIDEBAND1
WOM1
CPUFAN2
WOL1
CASEFAN1
AGP1
DIMM 2
DIMM 3
USB1
LPT1
COM1
COM2
Use the following illustrations and key to identify the principal components on your
mainboard.
CASEOPEN1
ISA 2, 1
PWRFAN3
ATX
FDD1
Side View of the I/O Ports
KBMPS2
Key to Components
ComponentDescription
COM1External serial port 1/3
COM2External serial port 2/4
LPT1External parallel Port
External PS/2 port for keyboard (lower port)KBMPS2
External PS/2 port for pointing device (upper port)
USB1Two external universal serial bus ports
JP1Clear CMOS memory jumper pins
JP2Jumper pins for keyboard power on switch
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JP3Jumper pins for keyboard/mouse enable
CASEFAN1Power connector for internal case-mounted cooling fan
CPUFAN2Power connector for Pentium-II cartridge cooling fan
PWRFAN3Power connector for ATX power unit cooling fan
ATX1Power connector for ATX power supply
SLOT 1Slot1 for Pentium-II processor cartridge
DIMM 1/2/3Slots for memory modules
IDE 1/2Connectors for primary and secondary IDE channels
FDD1Connector for floppy disk drive
AGP1Slot for advanced graphics port (AGP) display adapter
SIR1Connector for standard infrared device SIR
FIR1 (optional)Connector for fast infrared device FIR
SIDEBAND1SB-Link connector (for Creative sound card use only)
PANEL1Case feature connectors:
Pins 1 to 3Power indicator LED
Pins 4 to 5Sleep switch
Pins 7 to 9Suspend indicator LED
Pins 10 to 11Case key lock
Pins 12 to 13System reset switch
Pins 15 to 18System speaker connector
Pins 20 to 21Hard disk drive indicator LED
Pins 22 to 23Power On/Off switch
WOM1Connector for modem wake-up cable
WOL1Connector for network wake-up cable
CASEOPEN1Detects when the case is opened
ISA 1/2Two slots for 8/16-bit ISA expansion cards
PCI 1/2/3/4/5Five slots for 32-bit PCI expansion cards
A Note on Jumpers
A jumper consists of two or more pins mounted on the mainboard. Some
jumpers might be arranged in a series with each pair of pins numbered
differently. Jumpers are used to change the electronic circuits on the
mainboard. When a jumper cap is placed on two jumper pins, the pins are
SHORT. If the jumper cap is removed (or placed on just a single pin) the pins
are OPEN.
Preparing the Mainboard
Prepare the mainboard by installing the supplied Pentium-II retention module. Then
install the Pentium-II cartridge according to the instructions supplied with the
cartridge. Complete the processor installation by installing the supplied heat-sink
support, and connecting the heat sink power cable to the mainboard connector.
After the processor cartridge is installed, insert your memory modules into the DIMM
sockets on the mainboard. Finish the mainboard preparation by checking that all the
mainboard jumpers are at the correct setting.
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Install the Pentium-II Processor
motherboard.
1. This motherboard is supplied with a cartridge holder for the Pentium-II or Celeron
processor cartridge. Several different kinds of cartridge holders are available. The
illustration below shows how three of the most typical holders are installed.
Captive nut
Cartridge holder
This cartridge holder
is in one piece. Screw
Slot-1
Locking
screw
the captive nuts onto
the screws inserted in
the motherboard.
Don’t overtighten the
nuts as this will stress
the motherboard.
Pins
This cartridge holder
is in one piece. Place
the motherboard on a
foam plastic mat and
then secure the
holder in place by
pushing the plastic
pins through the
holder and through
the holes in the
Separate
Cartridge
holders
Cartridge
holder
Slot-1
Captive
Pin
This cartridge holder is
in two pieces. Place the
motherboard on a foam
plastic mat and then
secure the holder in
place by pushing the
captive plastic pins
through the holes in the
motherboard.
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2. Some cartridge holders also include a support bar for the heat sink. This bar
installs to the side of the cartridge holder. Some Pentium-II processors have
support struts for the heat sink which lock into the support bar. The
documentation with the Pentium-II processor shows how to do this.
3. Follow the instructions given with your Pentium cartridge to install the processor
cartridge into the cartridge holder.
4. If necessary, connect the power cable from the cartridge cooling fan to the
mainboard CPU fan power supply CPUFAN.
Note: The P6BA-A+ does not use jumpers to set the parameters for your
processor, such as the core voltage, the clock multiplier, and so on. You can set
the parameters for the processor in firmware using the system BIOS. After your
system is installed, the BIOS will automatically detect the kind of processor
that is installed and implement the correct setting for it. See the next chapter
for details.
Install the Memory Modules
For this mainboard, you must use 168-pin Dual In-line Memory Modules (DIMMs)
which are installed with SDRAM (Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)
(SDRAM). This mainboard can support 100MHz SDRAM and also 66MHz SDRAM.
We recommend that you use 100MHz SDRAM with PC/100 compatibility so that
your system can run at the maximum speed.
The DIMMs can hold memory capacities from 8 MB through to 128 MB. You can
install one, two or three DIMMs in any combination. up to 384 MB of standard
SDRAM. Install the first DIMM in the DIMM1 socket. If you install a second or third
DIMM, install them in DIMM2 and DIMM3 respectively.
1. The SDRAM sockets are keyed with notches and the DIMMs are keyed with cut-
outs so that they can only be installed correctly. Check that the cut-outs on the
DIMM edge connector matches the notches in the SDRAM socket.
2. Push the latches on each side of the SDRAM socket down.
3. Install the DIMM into the socket and press it carefully but firmly down so that it
seats correctly. The latches at either side of the socket will be levered upwards
and latch on the edges of the DIMM when it is installed correctly.
Check the Jumper Settings
This mainboard only has three jumpers. For most systems the factory defaults will be
the correct configuration. Before you install the mainboard, take a moment to check
that the three jumpers are at the correct setting.
1. Locate the Clear CMOS jumper JP1. Ensure that the jumper cap is placed on pins
1-2. If you ever need to clear the system CMOS memory, you can do this by
moving the jumper cap to short pins 2-3 for a few seconds. When you clear the
CMOS memory, the system must be turned off and the power cord disconnected.
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FunctionJumper Cap Position
Normal OperationShort pins 1-2
Clear CMOS MemoryShort pins 2-3
Default
1
2
3
2. Locate the Keyboard Power On Switch jumper JP2. When this jumper is enabled,
it allows you to create “hot keys” on your system keyboard that will act as a
power On/Off switch. See the Integrated Peripherals Option in the Setup chapter
for information on installing this function. As a default, the keyboard power
switch is enabled. When you have enabled Keyboard Power On, you must ensure
that the 5V standby current of the power supply is more than 200 mA.
FunctionJumper Cap Position
Disable keyboard power switchShort pins 1-2
Enable keyboard power switchShort pins 2-3
1 2 3
Default
3. Locate the Keyboard/Mouse jumper JP3. This jumper can be used to disable the
external PS/2 ports. As a default, the PS/2 ports are enabled.
Jumper Cap PositionFunction
Pins 1-2Pins 3-4Pins 5-6Pins 7-8
Keyboard/Mouse EnableShortShortShortShort
Keyboard/Mouse DisableOpenOpenOpenOpen
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Default
Install the Mainboard in the System Case
Use the screws and mounting brackets supplied with your system case to install the
mainboard. Follow the instructions provided by the case manufacturer.
Connect Devices, Switches and Indicators to the Mainboard
Note: You might not need to carry out every step in the following procedure. It
depends on the options you are installing, and the features that are supported
by your system case.
Note: Ribbon cables are usually keyed so that they can only be installed
correctly on the device connector. There is no key on the mainboard connector
however, so you must manually ensure that the cable is installed correctly.
Each connector has the pin-1 side clearly marked. The pin-1 side of each
ribbon cable is always marked with a red stripe on the cable.
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Part One – Internal Connections
Power
HDD
KB
Reset
Suspend
Power
Sleep
1. Locate the floppy diskette drive connector FDD1. Use the ribbon cable to connect
the floppy diskette drive to the mainboard.
2. Locate the Enhanced IDE connectors IDE1 (primary) and IDE2 (secondary). A
single IDE cable is provided with the mainboard. Connect the cable to IDE1 The
cable has two connectors for IDE devices. If you connect two devices, you must
configure one device as Master, and one device as Slave. See the documentation
provided with the devices for information on this. If you need to install more
drives, obtain another IDE cable and connect one or two devices to IDE2
following the same procedure as you used with IDE1.
3. Locate the bank of switch and indicator connectors PANEL1. These connectors
provide control functions to your system case. Use the table below to make the
connections.
PinsFunction
1 to 3Power indicator LED
4 to 5Sleep switch
7 to 9Suspend indicator LED
10 to 11Keyboard lock
12 to 13System reset switch
15 to 18System speaker connector
20 to 21Hard disk drive indicator LED
22 to 23Power On/Off switch
12 13 1+ 2+ 3- 4 5 7+ 8+ 9- 15 18 10 11
20+21-
22 23
LED
SW
LED
Lock
SW
Speaker
LED
SW
4. Locate the ATX POWER connector. Connect the cable from your system ATX
power supply into the connector. The connector is keyed so that it can only be
installed correctly.
5. Install expansion cards into the expansion slots. The system will not operate
without a display adapter. If you have an AGP display adapter, you can use the
dedicated AGP slot. You can use the two ISA slots, and the five PCI slots to
install a variety of expansion cards in your system, such as a sound card, a
network adapter, a SCSI host adapter, an internal modem card, and so on. ISA slot
1 and PCI slot 5 are shared. This means that you can use one of these slots, but
not both of them at the same time.
Part Two – Optional Internal Connections
You may install optional items such as a serial or fast infrared port. If you have
installed a network adapter or an internal modem, you can use the wake-up connectors
so that your system will automatically resume from a power-saving mode when there
is incoming network or modem traffic.
1. Locate the infrared connector SIR1 (Standard Infrared) and FIR1 (Fast Infrared).
Determine if your infrared port is SIR or FIR and use the cable provided with the
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infrared device to connect to the correct connector. Secure the infrared device to
USB1
LPT1
COM1
COM2
the appropriate space in the system case.
2. If you have installed a network adapter, connect the cable from the network
adapter to WOL1. This will enable your system to resume from a power saving
mode when there is network traffic. When you use the LAN wake up function,
you must make sure that the 5V standby current from the power supply is more
than 700mA.
3. If you have installed an internal modem,.connect the cable from the internal
modem to WOM1. This will enable your system to resume from a power saving
mode when there is modem traffic.
4. If you have installed a Creative PCI Sound Blaster card, you can cable it to the
SB-Link connector SIDEBAND1. The SB-Link connector provides a PCIcompatible solution that allows your Sound Blaster to run real-mode DOS game
applications.
5. You may install extra cooling fans. Some ATX power units have a cooling fan.
You can connect this to the ATX cooling fan power connector PWRFAN3. If you
have a case mounted fan, you can connect it to the case cooling fan power
connector CASEFAN1.
6. If your case supports a detector that indicates when the case is opened, you can
connect the cable to the case open detect connector CASEOPEN1.
Part Three – External Connections
After you have installed the mainboard and completed the internal connections, you
can use the external connectors to attach peripheral devices to your system
KBMPS2
1. COM1 is a serial port which can be used by serial devices such as a mouse, a
fax/modem and so on. Your system identifies this serial port as COM1
2. COM2 is a second serial port. Your system identifies this serial port as COM2.
3. LPT1 is a parallel port which can be used by printers or other parallel
communications devices. Your system identifies the parallel port as LPT1
4. USB1 is a stack of two universal serial bus (USB) ports. Some new devices now
use the USB interface to take advantage of its faster transmission, and the fact that
many devices can be “daisy chained” on a single cable.
5. KBMPS2 is a stack of two mini-DIN PS/2 ports. The lower port is for the use of a
keyboard. The upper port can be used by any PS/2 pointing device such as a
mouse or a trackball.
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CChhaapptteerr 33:: SSeettuup
p
About the Setup Utility
This chapter explains how to use and modify the BIOS setup utility that is stored on
the mainboard. The setup utility stores information about the mainboard components,
and the configuration of other devices that are connected to it. The system uses this
information to test and initialize components when it is started up, and to make sure
everything runs properly when the system is operating.
The setup utility is installed with a set of default values. The default values are
designed to ensure that the system will operate adequately. You will probably have to
make changes to the setup utility whenever you add new components to your system
such as new disk drives. You may be able to generate increased performance by
changing some of the timing values in the setup, but this can be limited by the kind of
hardware you are using, for example the rating of your memory chips. In certain
circumstances, the system may generate an error message which asks you to make
changes to the setup utility. This happens when the system finds an error during the
POST (power on self test) that it carries out at start up.
Starting the Setup Utility
You can only start the setup utility shortly after the computer has been turned on. A
prompt appears on the computer display which says “Press DEL to run Setup” . When
you see this prompt, press the Delete key, and the system will start the setup utility
and display the main menu of the utility.
Using the Setup Utility
When you press the Delete key to start setup, the main menu of the utility appears.
The main menu of the setup utility shows a list of the options that are available in the
utility. A highlight shows which option is currently selected. You can use the cursor
arrow keys to move the highlight to other options. When an option is highlighted, you
can execute the option by pressing the Enter key.
Some options lead to dialog boxes which ask you verify that that you wish to execute
that option. You usually answer these dialogs by typing Y for yes and N for no.
Some options lead to dialog boxes which ask for more information. Setting the User
Password or Supervisor Password have this kind of dialog box.
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13
Some options lead to tables of items. These items usually have a value on the right
side. The value of the first item is highlighted, and you can use the cursor arrow keys
to select any of the other values in the table of items. When an item is highlighted, you
can change the value by pressing the PageUp or PageDown keys, or the Plus or
Minus keys. The PageUp and Plus keys cycle forward through the available values,
the PageDown and Minus keys cycle backwards through the values.
When you are in the main menu, you can exit the utility by pressing the Escape key.
You can save the current selections and exit the utility by pressing the F10 key. You
can change the color scheme of the utility by pressing the F2 key while holding down
the Shift key.
When you are in one of the options that displays a dialog box, you can return to the
main menu by pressing the Escape key.
When you are in one of the options that displays a table of items, you can return to the
main menu by pressing the Escape key. For some items, you can display a help
message by pressing the F1 key. You can change the color scheme of the utility by
pressing the F2 key while holding down the Shift key. You can press F5 to discard
any changes you have made and return all items to the value that they held when the
setup utility was started. You can press F6 to load the displayed items with a standard
list of default values. You can press F7 to load the displayed items with a highperformance list of default values.
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Standard CMOS Setup Option
This option displays a table of items which defines basic information about your
system.
Date and Time
The Date and Time items show the current date and time held by your computer. If you are
running a Windows operating system, these items will automatically be updated whenever
you make changes to the Windows Date and Time Properties utility.
Hard DisksDefaults: Auto
These items show the characteristics of any hard disk drives on the four available IDE
channels. (Note that SCSI hard disk drives do not appear here.) You can automatically
install most modern hard disks using the IDE HDD Auto Detect Option from the main
menu. However, if you find that a drive cannot be automatically detected, you can use
these items to select USER, and then manually enter the characteristics of the drive. The
documentation provided with your drive provides the data you need to fill in the values for
CYLS (cylinders), HEAD (read/write heads), and so on.
The documentation provided with the drive may not tell you what value to use under the
MODE heading. If the drive is smaller than 528 MB, set MODE to Normal. If the drive is
larger than 528 MB and it supports Logical Block Addressing, set MODE to LBA. Very
few high-capacity drives do not support Logical Block Addressing. If you have such a
drive, you might be able to configure it by setting the MODE to Large. If you’re not sure
which MODE setting is required by your drive, set MODE to Auto and let the setup utility
try to determine the mode automatically.
Drive A and Drive BDefault: 1.44M, 3.5 in., None
These items define the characteristics of any diskette drive attached to the system. You can
connect one or two diskette drives.
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Floppy 3 Mode SupportDefault: Disabled
Floppy 3 mode refers to a 3.5” diskette with a capacity of 1.2 MB. Floppy 3 mode is
sometimes used in Japan.
VideoDefault: EGA/VGA
This item defines the video mode of the system. This mainboard has a built-in VGA
graphics system so you must leave this item at the default value.
Halt OnDefault: All Errors
This item defines the operation of the system POST (Power On Self Test) routine. You can
use this item to select which kind of errors in the POST are sufficient to halt the system.
Base, Extended and Other Memory.
These items show how much memory is available on the system. They are automatically
detected by the system so you cannot manually make changes to these items.
BIOS Feature Setup Option
This option displays a table of items which defines more advanced information about
your system. You can make modifications to most of these items without introducing
fatal errors to your system.
CPU Internal Core SpeedDefault: 233 MHz or 350MHz
This item should be installed with the rated internal core speed of the Pentium-II class
processor that is installed in your system. The setup utility will then automatically
configure the system with the correct host bus speed, and bus frequency multiplier.
If you set this item to Manual, two new items will appear: CPU Host BUS Frequency and
CPU Core:Bus Freq. Multiple. You can use these two items to manually configure the
mainboard for the speed of the processor. The values available in these two items will vary,
according to the kind of Pentium-II processor that is installed.
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Note: Using the three items above, you can configure the mainboard so that it
runs a processor faster than the rated clock speed. We strongly recommend
that you do not overclock the processor. Overclocking can introduce excess
heat, recurring instability, or even complete failure in your system.
Virus WarningDefault: Disabled
When this item is enabled it provides some protection against viruses which try to write to
the boot sector and partition table of your hard disk drive. This item is Disabled as a default
so that you can install an operating system. We recommend that you enable Virus Warning
as soon as you have installed your disk with an OS.
Note: You must disable this item when creating new partitions on a hard disk.
CPU Internal CacheDefault: Enabled
All the processors that can be installed in this mainboard use internal (level 1) cache
memory to improve performance. Leave this item at the default value Enabled for better
performance.
External CacheDefault: Enabled
Most of the processor cartridges that can be installed in this mainboard have (level 2)
external cache memory (the Celeron-266 MHz is an exception). Only enable this item if
your processor cartridge has external cache memory.
CPU L2 Cache ECC CheckingDefault: Enabled
This item can be used to enable ECC (Error Checking Code) for the level-2 cache memory.
We recommend that you leave this item at the default value Enabled.
Quick Power On Self TestDefault: Enabled
You can enable this item to shorten the power on testing and have your system start up a
little faster.
Boot from LAN FirstDefault: Enabled
This items lets you specify that the system will try to load an operating system from a
network server first, before booting from any of the local drives.
Boot SequenceDefault: A, C, SCSI
This item defines where the system will look for an operating system, and the order of
priority. You can boot an operating system from many locations including a SCSI device, a
ZIP drive, a floppy diskette drive, or an LS-120 high-capacity diskette drive.
Swap Floppy DriveDefault: Disabled
If you have two floppy diskette drives in your system, this item allows you to swap around
the assigned drive letters so that drive A becomes drive B, and drive B becomes drive A.
Boot Up NumLock StatusDefault: On
This item defines if the keyboard Num Lock key is active when your system is started.
Gate A20 OptionDefault: Fast
This option provides compatibility with older software written for the 286 processor. Leave
this item at the default value Fast.
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Memory Parity/ECC CheckDefault: Disabled
This mainboard supports memory modules that have error checking using a parity bit, or
using ECC (Error Correction Code). If your memory modules have this function, you can
enable this feature for greater reliability.
Security OptionDefault: Setup
If you have installed password protection, this item defines if the password is required at
system start up, or if it is only required when a user tries to enter the setup utility.
PCI/VGA Palette SnoopDefault: Disabled
This item can help overcome problems that are caused by some non-standard VGA cards.
We recommend that you leave this item at the default value Disabled.
OS Select For DRAM > 64 MBDefault: Non-OS2
This item is required if you have installed more than 64 MB of memory and you are
running the OS/2 operating system. Otherwise, leave this item at the default Non-OS2
HDD S.M.A.R.T CapabilityDefault: Disabled
S.M.A.R.T is an industry acronym for Self-monitoring, Analysis and Reporting
Technology. If the documentation of your hard disk states that S.M.A.R.T. is supported,
you can enable this item.
Video BIOS ShadowDefault: Enabled
This item allows the video BIOS to be copied to system memory for faster performance.
XXXXX-XXXXX ShadowDefault: Disabled
These items allow the BIOS of other devices to be copied to system memory for faster
performance.
Chipset Features Option
This option displays a table of items which define timing parameters of the mainboard
components including the graphics system, the memory, and the system logic. In
general rule, you should leave the items on this page at the default values unless you
are very familiar with the technical specifications of your hardware. If you change the
values, you may introduce fatal errors or recurring instability into your system.
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Bank 0/1 DRAM TimingDefault: EDO 60ns
Bank 2/3 DRAM TimingDefault: EDO 60ns
Bank 4/5 DRAM TimingDefault: EDO 60ns
These items define the timing parameters for the system memory. We recommend that you
leave these items at the default values EDO 60ns.
SDRAM Cycle LengthDefault: 3
This item sets the number of CPU cycles between SDRAM refresh. If insufficient time is
allowed, refresh may be incomplete and data can be lost. We recommend that you leave
this item at the default value.
Memory Hole Default: Disabled
This item can be used to reserve memory space for some ISA cards that require it. We
recommend that you leave this item at the default value Disabled.
Read Around writeDefault: Disabled
This item optimizes the cache memory. If the system needs to read data from an address in
memory, and the write buffer holds fresh data that has not yet been written to that address,
the read can be made directly from the write buffer, instead of the address in the main
memory.
Concurrent PCI/HostDefault: Disabled
This item allows other PCI devices to work concurrently with the host PCI IDE channel.
We recommend that you leave this item at the default value Disabled.
Video RAM CacheableDefault: Disabled
This item permits the video memory to be cached for faster performance. We recommend
that you leave this item at the default value Disabled.
AGP Aperture SizeDefault: 64M
This item defines the size of the aperture for the Accelerated Graphics Port. The aperture is
a portion of the PCI memory address range dedicated for graphics memory address space.
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AGP-2x ModeDefault: Enabled
This item allows the AGP graphics adapter to operate in 2x Mode. We recommend that you
leave this item at the default value Enabled.
Right Side Items
The items on the right side of the Chipset Features option are concerned with monitoring
certain temperatures, voltages, and so on in your system. These items do not function
unless you have installed an optional system monitoring chip on your mainboard.
Power Management Setup Option
This option displays a table of items which lets you control the power management of
the system. Modern operating systems take care of much of the routine power
management. This mainboard supports ACPI (advanced configuration and power
interface).
This system supports three levels of power-saving modes; doze mode, standby mode,
and suspend mode. Standby mode uses less power than doze mode and suspend mode
uses the least power.
The power management in the setup utility lets you specify a timeout for each of the
power-saving modes, and a timeout for a hard disk drive power down. A timeout,
means a period of time when the system (or the hard disk drive) is inactive. If the
timeout completes, the system power-saving mode will execute, or the hard disk drive
will power down.
You can resume from the power-saving modes by carrying out any of the activities
which are enabled in the list Reload Global Timer Events. If the hard disk has been
powered down it will automatically resume to full power when an access to the hard
disk is required (this takes just a few seconds).
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Power ManagementDefault: User Define
This item acts like a master switch for the power-saving modes and hard disk timeouts. If
this item is set to Disabled, all the power-saving modes are disabled. If this item is set to
Max Saving, doze, standby, and suspend mode, will occur after a timeout of 20 seconds. If
this item is set to Min Saving, doze, standby, and suspend mode will occur after a timeout
of 40 minutes. If the item is set to User Define, you can insert your own timeouts for the
power-saving modes.
PM Control by APMDefault: Yes
Windows 95 and 98 have built-in power management capabilities called APM (advanced
power management). When you enable this item, you allow the APM routines in Windows
to operate on your system.
Video Off OptionDefault: Suspend -> Off
This option defines which level of power-saving mode is required in order to power down
the video display. As a default, the video powers down in suspend mode but not standby
mode.
Video Off MethodDefault: DPMS Support
This item defines how the video is powered down to save power. As a default, this is set to
DPMS Support (display power management software).
Modem Use IRQDefault: 3
If you would like an incoming call on a modem to automatically resume the system from
suspend mode, use this item to specify the interrupt request line (IRQ) that is used by the
modem.
Soft-Off by PWRBTNDefault: Delay 4 sec
Under ACPI (advanced configuration and power interface) the system can be turned off
mechanically (by the power button) or it can undergo a software power off. If the system
has been turned off by software, the system can be resumed by a LAN, MODEM or
ALARM wake up signal. This item allows you to define a software power off using the
power button. If the value is set to Instant-Off, the power button will automatically cause a
software power off. If the value is set to Delay 4 Sec. the power button must be held down
for a full four seconds to cause a software power off.
HDD Power DownDefault: Disabled
You can use this item to set a timeout for a hard disk powerdown. You can set a time from
1 to 15 minutes. If the hard disk is inactive for the time specified, it will power down. It
will automatically return to full power when it is next accessed.
Doze ModeDefault: Disabled
If you have selected User Define for the Power Management item, you can set this item to
a selection of timeouts from 20 seconds to 40 minutes.
Suspend ModeDefault: Disabled
If you have selected User Define for the Power Management item, you can set this item to
a selection of timeouts from 20 seconds to 40 minutes.
VGADefault: Off
When this item is enabled, any activity on the graphics system can reset power-saving
mode timeouts to zero, or resume the system from a power saving mode.
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LPT & COMDefault: LPT/COM
When this item is enabled, it defines system activities which can reset power-saving mode
timeouts to zero, or resume the system from a power saving mode. This item is for
transmissions through the serial or parallel ports.
HDD & FDDDefault: ON
When this item is enabled, it defines system activities which can reset power-saving mode
timeouts to zero, or resume the system from a power saving mode. This item is for hard
disk and/or diskette drive activity.
DMA/masterDefault: OFF
When this item is enabled, it defines system activities which can reset power-saving mode
timeouts to zero, or resume the system from a power saving mode. This item is activity
through the system DMA controller.
Wake Up On LANDefault: Disabled
This item allows you to enable or disable the LAN wake up function that is a feature of this
mainboard. When enabled, traffic through a network will resume the system from any of
the power-saving modes.
Modem Ring ResumeDefault: Disabled
This item allows you to enable or disable the modem wakeup function that is a feature of
this mainboard. When enabled, traffic through a fax/modem will resume the system from
any of the power-saving modes.
RTC Alarm ResumeDefault: Disabled
This item lets you install a wakeup alarm, which resumes the system from a power saving
mode at a fixed date and time. When the item is enabled, new items appear which allow
you to set the date and time of the alarm.
Primary INTRDefault: On
This item acts like a master switch for all the interrupt items that follow. If this item is set
to ON, the all the following interrupts can be manually configured to act as resets for the
power saving timeouts. If this item is set to OFF, then all the following interrupt items
cannot be used to reset the power saving timeouts.
IRQX
These interrupt events can act as triggers to reset the power saving timeouts or other
system maintenance tasks. If you set an interrupt event to Primary, any activity on that
interrupt will reset the timeouts that use the primary timer (e.g. the power saving modes). If
you set an interrupt to Secondary, then any activity on the interrupt will reset those
timeouts that use the secondary timer (usually background maintenance tasks). If you set
an interrupt event to Disabled, any activity on the interrupt will not reset the timeouts.
PNP/PCI Configuration Option
This option displays a table of items that configures how PNP (Plug and Play) and PCI
expansion cards operate in your system.
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PNP OS InstalledDefault: No
If you have installed a Plug and Play operating system such as Windows 95 or 98, you can
change this item to Yes. When the item is set to Yes you can use the Device Manager
utility in the operating system to make changes to the configuration of expansion cards.
Resources Controlled ByDefault: Auto
You should leave this item at the default Auto. If you find that you cannot get a particular
expansion card to work properly, you might be able to solve the problem by changing this
item to Manual, and defining the characteristics of the card in the new items which appear.
If you change this item to Manual, the display will list a series of items that allow you to
define the assignments of the system interrupt lines (IRQs) and Direct Memory Access
(DMA) channels. As a default, these items are set to PCI/ISA PnP. If you install an ISAbus card that does not support PNP, and it requires a special IRQ and DMA, you can
modify the list of assignments. Change the values of the IRQ and DMA that are required to
Legacy ISA.
Reset Configuration DataDefault: Disabled
If you enable this item and restart the system, any PNP configuration data stored in the
BIOS setup will be cleared from memory. New updated configuration data will be created.
Assign IRQ for USBDefault: Enabled
When this item is enabled, the system will assign an IRQ to the USB ports.
Load BIOS Defaults Option
This option displays a dialog box which allows you to install BIOS defaults for all
appropriate items in the whole setup utility. Press the Y key and then the Enter key to
install the defaults. Press the N key and then Enter to not install the defaults. The
BIOS defaults do not place great demands on the system and are generally very stable.
If your system is not running correctly, you might like to install the BIOS defaults as a
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first step in getting your system working properly again. If you only want to install
BIOS defaults for a specific option, select and display the option, and press the F6 key.
Load Setup Defaults Option
This option displays a dialog box which allows you install setup defaults for all
appropriate items in the whole setup utility. Press the Y key and then the Enter key to
install the defaults. Press the N key and then Enter to not install the defaults. The
setup defaults can place some demands on the system that are greater than the
performance level of the components, such as the processor and the memory. You
could cause fatal errors or recurring instability of you install the optimum defaults
when your hardware does not support it. If you only want to install optimum settings
defaults for a specific option, select and display that option, and then press the F7 key.
Integrated Peripherals Option
This option displays a list of items which defines the operation of some peripheral
items on the system’s input/output ports.
OnChip IDE Channel0Default: Enabled
OnChip IDE Channel1Default: Enabled
You can use these items to enable or disable the primary (0) and secondary (1) IDE
channels that are built into this mainboard. When one or both channels are enabled, items
appear which allow you to set the PIO (programmable input/output) mode and the
UltraDMA mode for master and slave devices on the channels. We recommend that you
leave these items at the default value Auto. The system will then automatically use the best
performance PIO mode and UltraDMA mode for each device.
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IDE Prefetch ModeDefault: Enabled
The built-in IDE drive interfaces support IDE prefetching for faster drive accesses. If you
use an alternative IDE interface (on an expansion card), disable this field if the alternate
IDE interface does not support prefetching.
IDE HDD Block ModeDefault: Enabled
IDE hard disks can deliver better performance if they use block mode transfer. Most
modern hard disk drives support block mode transfers so this item is Enabled as a default.
IDE Primary Master PIODefault: Auto
IDE Primary Slave PIODefault: Auto
IDE Secondary Master PIODefault: Auto
IDE Secondary Slave PIODefault: Auto
Each IDE channel supports a master device and a slave device. These four items let you
assign which kind of PIO (Programmed Input/Output) is used by IDE devices. You can
choose Auto, to let the system auto detect which PIO mode is best, or you can install a PIO
mode from 0-4.
IDE Primary Master UDMADefault: Auto
IDE Primary Slave UDMADefault: Auto
IDE Secondary Master UDMADefault: Auto
IDE Secondary Slave UDMADefault: Auto
Each IDE channel supports a master device and a slave device. This motherboard supports
UltraDMA. UltraDMA technology provides faster access to IDE devices. If you install a
device which supports UltraDMA, change the appropriate item on this list to Auto. You
may have to install the UltraDMA driver supplied with this motherboard in order to use an
UltraDMA device.
Init Display FirstDefault: PCI Slot
Use this item to define if your graphics adapter is installed in one of the PCI slots, or if you
have installed an AGP graphics adapter into the AGP slot.
Power On FunctionDefault: Hot KEY
KB Power ON PasswordDefault: [Enter]
Hot Key Power ONDefault: Ctrl-F12
The Power On Function item allows you to power on the system by pressing hot-keys, or
typing in a password. If you choose Password, you can use the item KB Power On
Password to install a power on password. If you set this item to Hot Key, you can then use
the item Hot Key Power On to choose which hot keys are installed.
KBC input clockDefault: 8 MHz
This item lets you set a frequency for the input clock of the keyboard controller. Leave this
item at the default value 8 MHz.
Onboard FDC ControllerDefault: Enabled
This item enables or disables the floppy diskette drive controller built into this mainboard.
Onboard Serial Port 1Default: 3F8/IRQ4
This item lets you disable the built-in serial port 1, or enable it by assigning an I/O address
and an Interrupt Request Line (IRQ).
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Onboard Serial Port 2Default: 2F8/IRQ3
This item lets you disable the built-in serial port 2, or enable it by assigning an I/O address
and an Interrupt Request Line (IRQ).
UART Mode SelectDefault: Normal
This item defines the operation of serial port 2. In the default Normal setting, serial port 2
is assigned to the connector on the mainboard. If you have installed an optional infrared
port, you must change the setting of this item to either IrDA, or ASKIR. These settings will
disable the mainboard serial port connector and assign serial port 2 to the infrared device.
IrDA prepares the port to receive infrared communications using the IrDA serial infrared
standard. ASKIR prepares the port to receive infrared communications using the ASK
serial infrared standard. The ASK standard is supported my many devices made by the
Sharp Corporation. If you have selected an IR mode, you can use the following two items
RxD, TxD Active, and IR transmission delay to set the parameters of the infrared port. See
the documentation for the infrared port for information on these items.
Onboard Parallel PortDefault: 378/IRQ7
This item lets you disable the built-in parallel port, or enable it by assigning an I/O address
and an Interrupt Request Line (IRQ).
Parallel Port ModeDefault: ECP + EPP
This item defines the operation of the parallel port. As a default it is set to ECP + EPP. If
you are connected to a parallel device that supports the higher-performance EPP (enhanced
parallel port) or the ECP (extended capabilities port) make the appropriate changes to this
item. If you change the parallel port to EPP or ECP, new items appear that let you
configure the EPP and ECP modes.
OnChip USBDefault: Enabled
This mainboard has a built-in USB (universal serial bus) port so you should leave this item
at the default value Enabled.
USB Keyboard SupportDefault: Disabled
If you connect a USB keyboard to your system, enable this item.
Supervisor Password and User Password
These two items can be used to install a Supervisor Password and a User Password. If
you log on as Supervisor, you have full access to the system, and you can restrict the
permissions granted to someone who logs on as User. For example, a Supervisor can
restrict a User from entering the setup utility.
To install a Supervisor or User Password, follow these steps:
1. Highlight the item Supervisor/User password on the main menu and press Enter.
2. The password dialog box will appear.
3. If you are installing a new password, carefully type in the password. You cannot
use more than 8 characters or numbers. The password will differentiate between
upper case and lower characters. Press Enter after you have typed in the
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password. If you are deleting a password that is already installed just press Enter
when the password dialog box appears.
4. The system will ask you to confirm the new password by asking you to type it in a
second time. Carefully type the password again and press Enter, or just press
Enter if you are deleting a password that is already installed.
5. If you typed the password correctly, the password will be installed.
IDE HDD Auto Detection Option
This item automatically detects and installs any hard disk drives installed on the
primary and secondary IDE channel. Most modern drives can be detected. If you are
using a very old drive that can’t be detected, you can install it manually using the
Standard CMOS Setup option.
Setup will check for two devices on the primary IDE channel and then two devices on
the secondary IDE channel. At each device, the system will flash an N in the dialog
box. Press Enter to skip the device and proceed to the next device. Press Y, then
Enter to tell the system to auto-detect the device.
Save And Exit Setup Option
Highlight this item and press Enter to save the changes that you have made in the
setup utility and exit the setup program. When the Save and Exit dialog box appears,
press Y to save and exit, or press N to return to the setup main menu.
Exit Without Saving Option
Highlight this item and press Enter to discard any changes that you have made in the
setup utility and exit the setup program. When the Exit Without Saving dialog box
appears, press Y to discard changes and exit, or press N to return to the setup main
menu.
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CChhaapptteerr 44:: SSooffttwwaarre
e
About the Software
The support software for this mainboard may be supplied on a CD-ROM, or it may be
supplied on a diskette or diskettes. All the support programs are stored in separate
folders, so you can find the program you need easily enough. The support software
contains the following programs:
♦ Flash Memory Utility
♦ IDE Bus master drivers for WIN 95/98/NT
♦ IRQ Routing Driver For WIN 95/98
♦ VxD driver for AGP V. 2.9 display adapter for WIN 95
Most of the software folders have README files. Read these files before beginning
an installation. They may contain important information not listed in this manual.
Installing the IDE Bus Master Driver
The IDE Bus Master Drivers are stored in a folder named IDE.
Windows 95/98 Installation
1. Click the Windows Start button, and then click on Run.
2. Browse to the folder IDE and select the program called SETUP.EXE.
3. Click on the Install button on the setup screen.
4. Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the installation of the Bus
Mastering IDE drivers.
Windows NT Installation
1. Carry out the installation instructions for Windows 95/98 steps 1 to 4.
2. In the Control Panel, select the icon SCSI adapters.
3. Select the Add button on the drivers sheet.
4. Select the item “VIA Bus Master PCI IDE Driver” and click OK.
5. Reboot the system.
Installing the VxD Driver
The VxD driver provides support for an AGP graphics adapter. You only need to
install this driver if you are running Windows 95, and you have installed the
mainboard with an AGP graphics adapter. The VIA VxD driver is for use in Windows
95 version OSR 2.1 (4.00.950 B) or later.
Windows 95 Installation
You need the following files installed on your system before beginning the installation:
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1. Get the file "USBSUPP.EXE" from Microsoft, which includes the USB
supplement and a new memory manager (VMM32.VxD) needed for the AGP
DIME (Direct Memory Execute) feature.
2. Get DirectX 5.0 from Microsoft. DirectX 5.0 is the first DirectX version that
supports AGP's DIME.
3. Get AGP Master (i.e., AGP VGA) Driver from the vendor of your AGP graphics
adapter.
4. Get "VIAGART.VXD", a virtual device manager which usually will be installed
in the following installation procedure of the Windows 95 card driver.
Installation Instructions
1. Click the Windows Start button, and then click on Run.
2. Browse to the correct folder and select the program called SETUP.EXE.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the installation.
Installing the IRQ Routing Driver
This driver is for Windows 95/98. This driver solves some issues regarding the IRQ
assignment of PCI devices.
Windows 95 Installation
1. Click the Windows Start button, and then click on Run.
2. Browse to the correct folder and select the program called SETUP.EXE.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the installation.
Windows 98 Installation
1. In the Integrated Peripherals page of the system setup utility, enable the item
OnChip USB.
2. In the PNP/PCI Configuration page of the system setup utility, enable the item
Assign IRQ for USB.
3. Restart the system and continue with steps 1, 2, and 3 of the Windows 95
installation instructions.
Award Flash Memory Utility
This utility lets you erase the system BIOS that is stored on the system motherboard
on a Flash Memory chip, and lets you write a new or updated BIOS onto the chip.
Take care how you use this program. If you erase the current BIOS and fail to write a
new BIOS, or write a new BIOS that is unsuitable, your system will malfunction.
The flash memory utility is called AWDFLASH.EXE. To use this utility, you must be
in real-mode DOS (not the DOS box that is available in Windows 95/98/NT). If you
are using WINDOWS 95/98, shut down your computer and select the option Restart in
DOS in the shut-down dialog box. If you are running Windows NT, shut down your
computer and boot from a DOS diskette temporarily in order to run the flash memory
utility.
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Appendix 1: Quick Jumper Setting Reference
Power
HDD
KB
Reset
Suspend
Power
Sleep
JP1: Clear CMOS memory jumper
FunctionJumper Cap Position
Normal OperationShort pins 1-2
Clear CMOS MemoryShort pins 2-3
JP1
Default
JP2: Keyboard Power On jumper
FunctionJumper Cap Position
Disable keyboard power switchShort pins 1-2
Enable keyboard power switchShort pins 2-3
1 2 3
Default
JP3: Mouse & Keyboard enable/disable jumper
Jumper Cap PositionFunction
Pins 1-2Pins 3-4Pins 5-6Pins 7-8
Keyboard/Mouse EnableShortShortShortShort
Keyboard/Mouse DisableOpenOpenOpenOpen
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Default
JP3
PANEL1: Connectors for Case Switches and LEDs
PinsFunction
1 to 3Power indicator LED
4 to 5Sleep switch
7 to 9Suspend indicator LED
10 to 11Keyboard lock
12 to 13System reset switch
15 to 18System speaker connector
20 to 21Hard disk drive indicator LED
22 to 23Power On/Off switch
12 13 1+ 2+ 3- 4 5 7+ 8+ 9- 15 18 10 11
20+21-
22 23
1
2
3
JP2
LED
SW
LED
Lock
SW
Speaker
LED
SW
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