ECS H55H-M2 User Manual

Preface
Copyright
This publication, including all photographs, illustrations and software, is protected under international copyright laws, with all rights reserved. Neither this manual, nor any of the material contained herein, may be reproduced without written consent of the author.
Version 1.0A
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. The manufac­turer makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. The manufacturer reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the content hereof without obligation of the manufacturer to notify any person of such revision or changes.
Trademark Recognition
Microsoft, MS-DOS and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corp. MMX, Pentium, Pentium-II, Pentium-III, Celeron are registered trademarks of Intel
Corporation. Other product names used in this manual are the properties of their respective
owners and are acknowledged.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installa­tion. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful inter­ference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver
Connect the equipment onto an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
Shielded interconnect cables and a shielded AC power cable must be employed with this equipment to ensure compliance with the pertinent RF emission limits govern­ing this device. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the system’ s manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Preface
ii
Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference, and
This device must accept any interference received, including interfer­ence that may cause undesired operation
Canadian Department of Communications
This class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference­causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Réglement sur le matériel brouilieur du Canada.
About the Manual
The manual consists of the following:
Chapter 1 Introducing the Motherboard
Describes features of the motherboard.
Go to
H
page 1
Chapter 2 Installing the Motherboard
Chapter 3 Using BIOS
Chapter 4 Using the Motherboard Software
Chatper 5 Setting Up eJIFFY
Chatper 6 Trouble Shooting
Provides basic trouble shooting tips
Preface
Describes installation of motherboard components.
Go to
Provides information on using the BIOS Setup Utility.
Go to
Describes the motherboard soft­ware.
Go to
Describes the eJIFFY setting up
Go to
Go to
H
H
H
H
H
page 7
page 27
page 47
page 51
page 69
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Preface i
Chapter 1 1
Introducing the Motherboard 1
Introduction...................................................................................1
Feature............................................................................................2
Specifications................................................................................4
Motherboard Components..........................................................5
iii
Chapter 2
Installing the Motherboard 7
Safety Precautions............................................................................7
Choosing a Computer Case.............................................................7
Installing the Motherboard in a Case............................................7
Checking Clear CMOS Button........................................................9
Installing Hardware........................................................................10
Installing the Processor.....................................................10
Installing Memory Modules...............................................12
Expansion Slots..................................................................15
Connecting Optional Devices.............................................17
Installing a SATA Hard Drive..............................21
Connecting I/O Devices................................................................22
Connecting Case Components.....................................................23
Front Panel Header..............................................................26
7 7
7
7 7
Chapter 3 27
Using BIOS 27
About the Setup Utility ................................................................ 27
The Standard Configuration..............................................27
Entering the Setup Utility....................................................27
Resetting the Default CMOS V alues....................................28
Using BIOS......................................................................................29
Standard CMOS Setup......................................................30
Advanced Setup.................................................................32
Advanced Chipset Setup....................................................34
Integrated Peripherals.......................................................35
Power Management Setup..................................................36
iv
PCI/PnP Setup...................................................................37
PC Health Status...............................................................38
M.I.B.II (MB Intelligent BIOS II).......................................42
Load Default Settings.........................................................44
Supervisor Password.........................................................44
User Password...................................................................45
Save & Exit Setup...............................................................45
Exit Without Saving.............................................................45
Updating the BIOS..............................................................46
Chapter 4
Using the Motherboard Software 47
About the Software DV D-ROM/CD-ROM..................................47
Auto-installing under W indows XP/Vista/7...............................47
Running Setup...................................................................48
Ma nual Installation........................................................................50
Utility Software Reference.............................................................50
Chapter 5
Setting Up eJIFFY 51
Introduction..................................................................................51
Installation a nd BIOS Setup........................................................52
Entering eJIFFY.......................................................................................55
Features Icons........................................................................................56
Usage FAQ................................................................................................57
Chapter 6
T r ouble Shooting 69
Start up problems during assembly ...............................................69
Start up problems after prolong use..................................................70
Maintena nce a nd care tips..................................................................70
Basic Troubleshooting Flowchart....................................................71
47 47
47
47 47
51 51
51
51 51
69 69
69
69 69
POST Code Checkpoints
73 73
73
73 73
Chapter 1
Introducing the Motherboard
Introduction
Thank you for choosing the H55H-M2 motherboard. This motherboard is a high performance, enhanced function motherboard designed to support the LGA1156 socket for latest Intel ness or personal desktop markets.
This motherboard is based on Intel® H55 Express Chipset for best desktop platform solution. H55 is a single-chip, highly integrated, high performance Hyper-Threading peripheral controller, unmatched by any other single chip-device controller. This motherboard supports up to 16 GB of system memory with dual channel DDR3
1333/1066 MHz. Two PCI slots are supported, fully compliant with PCI rev 2.3
specification at 33MHz. High resolution graphics via one PCI Express slot, intended for Graphics Interface, is fully compliant to the PCI Express Base Specification revision 2.0. Additionally, one PCI Express x4 slot is supported, fully compliant to the PCI Express Base Specificaiton revision 2.0 as well. It implements an EHCI compliant interface that provides twelve USB 2.0 ports (six USB ports and three USB 2.0 headers support additional six USB ports).
The motherboard is equipped with advanced full set of I/O ports in the rear panel, including one PS/2 mouse and keyboard combo connector, one DVI port, one VGA port, six USB ports, one ESATA port, two LAN ports, one SPDIF output port and audio jacks for microphone, line-in and 8-ch line-out.
®
CoreTM i7/CoreTM i5/CoreTM i3 processors for high-end busi-
1
Introducing the Motherboard
2
Feature
Processor
The motherboard uses an LGA1156 type of Intel® CoreTM i7/Core processors that carries the following features:
Intel® CoreTM i7/CoreTM i5/Core
DMI 2.5 GT/S
Supports “Hyper-Threading” technology CPU
“Hyper-Threading” technology enables the operating system into thinking it’s hooked up to two processors, allowing two threads to be run in parallel, both on separate “logical” processors within the same physical processor.
This board supports CPU up to 95W TDP.
TM
i3 and Pentium® processor series
TM
i5/Core
TM
i3
Chipset
The Intel H55 Express Chipset is a single-chip with proven reliability and per­formance.
One x16 PCI Express Gen2 ports each supporting up to 8 GB/s direc­tion peak bandwidth
An additional x4 PCI Express Gen2 port configuration to 2 x2 interface
Compliant with PCI Rev 2.3 interface at 33 MHz
Integrated SATA 3.0 Gb/s Host Controller
Twelve USB 2.0 ports supported
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) support
Enhanced DMA Controller, interrupt controller, and timer functions
Integrated Graphics Support with PAVP 1.5
Memory
Supports DDR3 1333/1066 DDR3 SDRAM with Dual-channel architec­ture
Accommodates four unbuffered DIMMs
4 x 240-pin DDR3 DIMM sockets support up to 16 GB
Onboard LAN
Supports PCI ExpressTM 1.1
Integrated 10/100/1000 transceiver
Wake-on-LAN and remote wake-up support
Introducing the Motherboard
Audio
This motherboard may support either of the following Audio chipsets:
7.1+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec
Meets Microsoft WLP3.x (Windows Logo Program) audio requirements
All DACs supports 44.1k/48k/96k/192kHz sample rate
Analog differential CD input
Software selectable 2.5V/3.2V/4.0V VREFOUT
Direct Sound 3D compatible
Power Support: Digital: 3.3V; Analog: 5.0V
Expansion Options
The motherboard comes with the following expansion options:
One PCI Express x16 slot for Graphic Interface
One PCI Express x4 slot
Two 32-bit PCI v2.3 compliant slots
Five 7-pin SATA connectors
Integrated I/O
The motherboard has a full set of I/O ports and connectors:
One combo port for mouse and keyboard
One SPDIF output port
One DVI port
One VGA port
Six USB ports
Two LAN ports
One ESATA port
Audio jacks for microphone, line-in and 8-ch line-out
3
BIOS Firmware
This motherboard uses AMI BIOS that enables users to configure many system features including the following:
Power management
Wake-up alarms
CPU parameters
CPU and memory timing
The firmware can also be used to set parameters for different processor clock speeds.
1.Some hardware specifications and software items are subject to change without prior notice.
2.Due to chipset limitation, we recommend that motherboard be oper­ated in the ambiance between 0 and 50
°C.
Introducing the Motherboard
4
Specifications
CPU
Chipset Memory
Expansion Slots
Storage
Audio LAN Rear Panel I/O
Internal I/O Connectors & Headers
System BIOS
Form Factor
LGA1156 socket for latest Intel® CoreTM i7/Core i3 processors
Supports “Hyper-Threading” technology CPU
DMI 2.5 GT/S
Intel H55 Express Chipset
Dual-channel DDR3 memory architecture
4 x 240-pin DDR3 DIMM sockets support up to 16 GB
Supports DDR3 1333/1066 DDR3 SDRAM
1 x PCI Express Gen2 x16 slot
1 x PCI Express x4 slot
2 x PCI slots
Supported by Intel H55 Express Chipset
5 x Serial ATA 3.0 Gb/s Host Controllers
ALC892 8-CH High definition audio CODEC
Realtek RTL81 11DL 10/100/1000 Fast Ethernet Controller
1 x PS/2 keyboard & PS/2 mouse combo connector
1 x SPDIF out port
1 x VGA port
1 x DVI port
6 x USB ports
1 x ESATA port
2 x RJ45 LAN connectors
1 x Audio port (Line in, microphone in and 8-ch line out)
1 x 24-pin ATX Power Supply connector & ATX4P conne ctor
5 x Serial ATA connectors
3 x USB 2.0 headers support additional 6 USB ports
1 x Clear CMOS button
2 x serial headers
1 x parallel header
1 x PWR button
1 x RST button
1 x TPM header
1 x Chassis Detect header
1 x Front panel header
1 x SPDIF out header
1 x Front panel audio header
CPU_FAN/SYS_F AN/PWR_F AN connectors
AMI BIOS with 16Mb SPI ROM
Supports Plug and Play , STR/STD, Hardware moniter, DMI
F11 hot key for boot up devices option
CPU voltage adjustable
Memory voltage adjustable
Support PgUp clear CMOS hotkey
Micro ATX Size, 244mm x 244 mm
TM
i5/Core
TM
Introducing the Motherboard
Motherboard Components
5
Introducing the Motherboard
6
T
T
T
Table of Motherboard Components
LABEL COMPONENTS
1. CPU Socket
LGA1156 socket for Intel
M
Core
i3 processors
®
Core
M
i7/Core
2. DDR3_1~4 240-pin DDR3 SDRAM slots
3. CPU_FAN CPU cooling fan connector
4. SYS_FAN System cooling fan connector
5. PWR_FAN Power cooling fan connector
6. ATX_POWER Standard 24-pin ATX power connector
7. CLR_CMOS_BTN Clear CMOS button
8. SPI_DEBUG SPI debug header-for factory use only
9. SATA1~5 Serial ATA connectors
10. PWR_BTN Power on button
11. RST_BTN Reset button
12. F_PANEL Front panel switch/LED header
13. F_USB1~3 Front panel USB headers
14. CASE Chassis detect header
15. ME_UNLOCK ME unlock header-for factory use only
16. SPK Speaker header
17. TPM TPM module header
18. COM1~2 Onboard serial port headers 19 . LP T Onb o ard p ara llel port hea d er
20. PCI1~2 32-bit add-on card slots
21. SPDIFO SPDIF out header
22. PCIE4X1 PCI Express x4 slot
23. PCIE16X PCI Express x16 graphics card slot
24. F_AUDIO Front panel audio header
25. ATX12V4P 4-pin +12V power connector
M
i5/
This concludes Chapter 1. The next chapter explains how to install the motherboard.
Introducing the Motherboard
Chapter 2
Installing the Motherboard
Safety Precautions
Follow these safety precautions when installing the motherboard
Wear a grounding strap attached to a grounded device to avoid dam­age from static electricity
Discharge static electricity by touching the metal case of a safely grounded object before working on the motherboard
Leave components in the static-proof bags they came in
Hold all circuit boards by the edges. Do not bend circuit boards
Choosing a Computer Case
There are many types of computer cases on the market. The motherboard complies with the specifications for the Micro ATX system case. Some features on the motherboard are implemented by cabling connectors on the motherboard to indica­tors and switches on the system case. Make sure that your case supports all the features required. Make sure that your case has sufficient power and space for all drives that you intend to install.
Most cases have a choice of I/O templates in the rear panel. Make sure that the I/O template in the case matches the I/O ports installed on the rear edge of the motherboard.
This motherboard carries a Micro ATX form factor of 244 x 244 mm. Choose a case that accommodates this form factor.
7
Installing the Motherboard in a Case
Refer to the following illustration and instructions for installing the motherboard in a case.
Most system cases have mounting brackets installed in the case, which correspond the holes in the motherboard. Place the motherboard over the mounting brackets and secure the motherboard onto the mounting brackets with screws.
Ensure that your case has an I/O template that supports the I/O ports and expansion slots on your motherboard.
Installing the Motherboard
8
Do not over-tighten the screws as this can stress the motherboard.
Installing the Motherboard
Checking clear CMOS button
The following illustration shows the location of the clear CMOS button.
9
Name Type Description
CLR_CMOS_BTN
To avoid the system unstability after clearing CMOS, we recommend users to enter the main BIOS setting page to “Load Default Settings” and then “Save Changes and Exit”.
button
CLEAR CMOS
Installing the Motherboard
Setting (default)
NO PUSH: NORMAL PUSH: CLEAR
Before clearing the CMOS, make sure to turn the system off.
CLR_CMOS_BTN
10
Installing Hardware
Installing the Processor
Caution: When installing a CPU heatsink and cooling fan make sure that you DO NOT scratch the motherboard or any of the surface­mount resistors with the clip of the cooling fan. If the clip of the cooling fan scrapes across the motherboard, you may cause serious damage to the motherboard or its components.
On most motherboards, there are small surface-mount resistors near the processor socket, which may be damaged if the cooling fan is carelessly installed.
Avoid using cooling fans with sharp edges on the fan casing and the clips. Also, install the cooling fan in a well-lit work area so that you can clearly see the motherboard and processor socket.
Before installing the Processor
This motherboard automatically determines the CPU clock frequency and system bus frequency for the processor. You may be able to change the settings in the system Setup Utility. We strongly recommend that you do not over-clock processors or other components to run faster than their rated speed.
Warning:
1. Over-clocking components can adversely affect the reliability of the system and introduce errors into your system. Over-clocking can per­manently damage the motherboard by generating excess heat in com­ponents that are run beyond the rated limits.
2. Always remove the AC power by unplugging the power cord from the power outlet before installing or removing the motherboard or other hardware components.
This motherboard has an LGA1156 socket. When choosing a processor, consider the performance requirements of the system. Performance is based on the processor design, the clock speed and system bus frequency of the processor, and the quantity of internal cache memory and external cache memory.
Fail-Safe Procedures for Over-clocking
When end-users encounter failure after attempting over-clocking, please take the following steps to recover from it.
1. Shut down the computer.
2. Press and hold the “Page Up Key (PgUp)” of the keyboard, and then boot the PC up.
3. Two seconds after the PC boots up, release the “Page Up Key (PgUp)”.
4. The BIOS returns to the default setting by itself.
Installing the Motherboard
CPU Installation Procedure
The following illustration shows CPU installation components.
A. Opening of the Load Plate
· Put your thumb on the tail of the load plate and press the tail down.
· Rotate the load plate to fully open position.
B. Disengaging of the Load Lever
· Hold the hook of lever and pull it to the left side to clear retention tab.
· Rotate the load lever to fully open position.
C. Removing the Cap
· Be careful not to touch the contact at any time.
D. Inserting the Package
· Grasp the package. Ensure to grasp on the edge of the substrate.
· Make sure pin 1 indicator is on your bottom-left side.
· Aim at the socket and place the package carefully into the socket by purely vertical motion.
11
E. Closing the Load Plate
· Rotate the load plate onto the package IHS (Intergraded Heat Spreader).
· Engage the load lever while pressing down lightly onto the load plate.
· Secure the load lever with the hook under retention tab.
F. Fasten the cooling fan supporting base onto the CPU socket on the motherboard.
G. Make sure the CPU fan is plugged to the CPU fan connector. Please refer to the CPU cooling fan user’s manual for more detail installation procedure.
1. To achieve better airflow rates and heat dissipation, we suggest that you use a high quality fan with 3800 rpm at least. CPU fan and heatsink installation procedures may vary with the type of CPU fan/ heatsink supplied. The form and size of fan/heatsink may also vary.
2. DO NOT remove the CPU cap from the socket before installing a CPU.
3. Return Material Authorization (RMA) requests will be accepted only if the motherboard comes with the cap on the LGA1156 socket.
Installing the Motherboard
12
Installing Memory Modules
This motherboard accommodates four memory modules. It can support four 240-pin DDR3 1333/1066. The total memory capacity is 16 GB.
DDR3 SDRAM memory module table
Memory module Memory Bus
DDR3 1066 533 MHz
DDR3 1333 667 MHz
You must install at least one module in any of the four slots. The total memory capacity is up to 16 GB.
Do not remove any memory module from its antistatic packaging until you are ready to install it on the motherboard. Handle the modules only by their edges. Do not touch the components or metal parts. Always wear a grounding strap when you handle the modules.
Installation Procedure
Refer to the following to install the memory modules.
1 This motherboard supports unbuffered DDR3 SDRAM . 2 Push the latches on each side of the DIMM slot down. 3 Align the memory module with the slot. The DIMM slots are keyed with
notches and the DIMMs are keyed with cutouts so that they can only be installed correctly.
4 Check that the cutouts on the DIMM module edge connector match the
notches in the DIMM slot.
5 Install the DIMM module into the slot and press it firmly down until it
seats correctly. The slot latches are levered upwards and latch on to the edges of the DIMM.
6 Install any remaining DIMM modules.
Installing the Motherboard
Ta ble A: DDR3 (me mory module) QVL (Qualified V endor List)
F
y
The following DDR3 1600/1333/1066 memory modules have been tested and quali­fied for use with this motherboard.
Type
DDR3 1066
DDR3 1333
Size Vendor Module Name
512 MB ELPIDA PC3-8500U-7-00-AP
Hynix
Kingston KVR1066D 3N7/1G
Mic r on
Ramaxel RMR1810NA48E7F -1066-L Samsung GOLD BAR M378B2873DZ1-CF8 0818
elixir
Hynix
2 GB
1 GB
2 GB
4 GB Kingston KVR1333D3N9/4G
Mic r on
Nanya M2Y2G64TU8HD5B-BD 0837.TW
Samsung M378B5673DZ1-CF8 0842
A-data AD3U1333B1G9-B
nix HMT112U 6AFP8C-H9N0 AA
H
KingMax FLFD45F-B8KG9 NAES Kingston KVR1333D 3N9/1G
Mic r on
PSC AL7F8G73D-DG1
Ramaxel RMR1810KD48E7F-1333 Samsung
Silicon Power SP001GBLTU133S01
A-data AD3U1333B2G9-B
Apacer 78.A1GC6.9L1
Elixir M2F2G64CB8HA4N-CG0903.TW elixir M 2Y2G64CB8HC 9N-CG
G.SKILL
Hynix HMT125U6AFP8C-H9N0 AA KingMax FLFE85F-B8KG9 NEES Kings ton KVR1333D3N9/2G
M icron MT16JTF25664AY-1G4D1 Nanya NT2GC64B8HAONF-CG0917.TW
PSC AL8F8G73D-DG1
Samsung M 378 B5673EH1-CH9
Silicon Power SP002GBLTU133S01
HYMT112U64ZNF8-G8 AA
HMT112U6AFP8C-G7N0 AA
M T8JTF12864AY-1G1D1
M T8JTF12864AZ-1G1F1
M2Y2G64CB8HC9N-BE M2Y2G64CB8HC5N-BE
HYMT125U64ZNF8-G8 AA
HMT125U6AFP8C-G7N0 AA
M T16JTF25664AZ-1G1F1 M T16JTF25664AY-1G1D1 M T16JTF25664AY-1G1D1
M T8JTF12864AY-1G4D1
M T8JTF12864AZ-1G4F1
M 3 78B2873DZ1-CH9 M 378 B2873EH1-CH9
F3-10666CL9D-4GBRL
F3-10666CL8D-4GB ECO
F3-10666CL9D-4GB NQ
13
Installing the Motherboard
14
Type Size Vendor Module Name
DDR3 1600
2 GB
A-data
Elixir M2Y2G64CB8HA9N-DG 0928.TWr
G.SKILL
KingMax Kingston
High speed flying dragon
F3-12800CL9D-4GBNQ F3-12800CL9D-4GBECO F3-12800CL7D-4GBECO
F3-12800CL9D-4GBRL
FLGE85F-B8KG9 NEES
KVR1333D3N9/4G
Installing the Motherboard
Expansion Slots
Installing Add-on Cards
The slots on this motherboard are designed to hold expansion cards and connect them to the system bus. Expansion slots are a means of adding or enhancing the motherboard’s features and capabilities. With these efficient facilities, you can in­crease the motherboard’s capabilities by adding hardware that performs tasks that are not part of the basic system.
15
PCIE16X Slot
PCIE4X1 Slot
PCI1~2 Slots
The PCI Express slot is used to install an external PCI Express graphics card that is fully compliant to the PCI Express Gen 2.
The PCI Express x4 slot is fully compliant to the PCI Express Base Specification revision 2.0.
This motherboard is equipped with one standard PCI slot. PCI stands for Peripheral Component Interconnect and is a bus standard for expansion cards, which for the most part, is a supplement of the older ISA bus standard. The PCI slot on this board is PCI v2.3 compliant.
Before installing an add-on card, check the documentation for the card carefully. If the card is not Plug and Play, you may have to manually configure the card before installation.
Installing the Motherboard
16
Follow these instructions to install an add-on card:
1 Remove a blanking plate from the system case corresponding to the
slot you are going to use.
2 Install the edge connector of the add-on card into the expansion slot.
Ensure that the edge connector is correctly seated in the slot.
3 Secure the metal bracket of the card to the system case with a screw.
1. For some add-on cards, for example graphics adapters and network adapters, you have to install drivers and software before you can begin using the add-on card.
2. The onboard PCI interface does not support 64-bit SCSI cards.
Installing the Motherboard
Connecting Optional Devices
Refer to the following for information on connecting the motherboard’s optional devices:
SAT A1~5: Seri al A T A connectors
These connectors are used to support the new Serial ATA devices for the highest data transfer rates (3.0 Gb/s), simpler disk drive cabling and easier PC assembly. It elimi­nates limitations of the current Parallel ATA interface. But maintains register com­patibility and software compatibility with Parallel ATA.
17
Pin Signal NamePin Signal Name
1 Ground 2 TX+
3 TX- 4 Ground
5 RX- 6 RX+
7 Ground - -
F_AUDIO: Front Panel Audio header for Azalia
This header allows the user to install auxiliary front-oriented microphone and line­out ports for easier access.
Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Name
1 PORT 1L 2 AUD_GND
3 PORT 1R 4 PRESENCE# 5 PORT 2R 6 PORT1_JD
7 AUD_GND 8 KEY
9 PORT 2L 10 PORT2_JD
Installing the Motherboard
18
F_USB1~3: Front Panel USB headers
The motherboard has four USB ports installed on the rear edge I/O port array. Additionally, some computer cases have USB ports at the front of the case. If you have this kind of case, use auxiliary USB connector to connect the front-mounted ports to the motherboard.
Pin Signal Name Function
1 USBPWR Front Panel USB Power
2 USBPWR Front Panel USB Power
3 USB_FP_P0- USB Port 0 Negative Signal
4 USB_FP_P1- USB Port 1 Negative Signal
5 USB_FP_P0+ USB Port 0 Positive Signal
6 USB_FP_P1+ USB Port 1 Positive Signal
7 GND Ground 8 GND Ground 9 Key No pin
10 USB_FP_OC0 Overcurrent signal
Please make sure that the USB cable has the same pin assignment as indicated above. A different pin assignment may cause damage or system hang-up.
SPDIFO: SPDIF out header
This is an optional header that provides an S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital Interface) output to digital multimedia device through optical fiber or coaxial connector.
Pin Signal Name Function
1 SPDIF SPDIF digital output
2 +5VA 5V analog Power
3 Key No pin
4 GND Ground
CASE: Chassis Intrusion Detect Header
This detects if the chassis cover has been removed. This function needs a chassis equipped with instrusion detection switch and needs to be enabled in BIOS.
Pin 1-2 Function
Short Chassis cover is removed
Open Chassis cover is closed
Installing the Motherboard
TPM: Trusted Cryptogra phy Module/TPM Module Hea der
This header allows user to protect the PC from impermissible visit.
Pin Signal Name
1 CK_P_33M_TPM 2 GND 3 FWH4 4 NC 5 PCIRST_L1 6 SMBDATA
7 PCIRST_L1 8 FWH2
9 VCC3 10 FWH1
11 FWH0 12 GND
13 NC 14 NC 15 3VSBY 16 SIRQ
17 GND 18 GND
17 LPCPD_L 20 SMBCLK
Pin Signal Name
COM1~2: Onboard serial port headers
Connect a serial port extension bracket to this header to add a second serial port to your system.
Pin Signal Name Function
1 DCDB Data carry detect
2 NSINB S eria l Dat a In 3 NSOUTB Serial Data Out
4 DTRB Data terminal ready
5 GND Ground 6 DSRB Date set ready 7 RTSB Request to send
8 CTSB Clear to send 9 RI Ring Indicator
10 Key No pin
19
Installing the Motherboard
20
LPT : Onboard parallel port he ader
This is a header that can be used to connect to the printer, scanner or other devices.
Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Name
1 STROBE 14 AFD
2 PD0 15 ERROR 3 PD1 16 INIT
4 PD2 17 SLCTIN
5 PD3 18 Ground
6 PD4 19 Ground 7 PD5 20 Ground
8 PD6 21 Ground 9 PD7 22 Ground
10 ACK 23 Ground 11 BUSK 24 Ground 12 PE 25 Ground 13 SLCT 26 Key
GPS/DPS: Graphics processor sensor/Discrete processor sensor
The GPS indicator LED shows if the installed CPU contains embedded graphics engine. When GPS LED is turned on, you may connect the display monitor directly to the mainboard’s graphics port. (You may also choose to use a VGA adaptor card.)
GPS: Green LED turns on, onboard graphics enable
In contrary, the DPS LED turns on if the CPU does not contain embedded graphics and thus require a VGA adaptor card to connect the display monitor.
DPS: Red LED turns on, require VGA adaptor card
Installing the Motherboard
Installing a SATA Hard Drive
This section describes how to install SATA hard drives.
About SA TA Connectors
Your motherboard features five SATA connectors supporting a total of five drives. SATA refers to Serial ATA (Advanced Technology Attachment) is the standard inter­face for the IDE hard drives which are currently used in most PCs. These connectors are well designed and will only fit in one orientation. Locate the SATA connectors on the motherboard and follow the illustration below to install the SATA hard drives.
Installing Serial ATA Hard Drive s
To install the Serial ATA (SATA) hard drives, use the SATA cable that supports the Serial ATA protocol. This SATA cable comes with an SATA power cable. You can connect either end of the SATA cable to the SATA hard drive or the connector on the motherboard.
21
SATA cable (optional)
Refer to the illustration below for proper installation:
1 Attach either cable end to the connector on the motherboard. 2 Attach the other cable end to the SATA hard drive. 3 Attach the SATA power cable to the SATA hard drive and connect the
other end to the power supply.
SATA power cable (optional)
Installing the Motherboard
22
Connecting I/O Devices
The backplane of the motherboard has the following I/O ports:
PS2 Keyboard Use the left PS/2 port to connect a PS/2 pointing device.
PS2 Mouse Use the right PS/2 port to connect a PS/2 keyboard.
DVI Port Use the DVI port to connect the monitor. VGA Port Connect your monitor to the VGA port.
LAN Ports Connect RJ-45 jacks to LAN ports to connect your
computer to the Network.
USB Ports Use the USB ports to connect USB devices.
SPDIF Output
ESATA Port
Audio Ports
This jack connects to external optical digital audio output devices.
Use this port to connect to external SATA boxes or Serial ATA port multipliers.
Before connecting the eSATA cables, make sure to turn off the power of the external enclosure.
This motherboard may adopt 8-channel audio ports that correspond to the A,B, C, and E port respectively. In addi­tion, all of the 3 ports, B, C, and E provide users with both right & left channels individually. Users please refer to the following note for specific port function definition.
A: Center & Woofer D: Line-in B: Back Surround E: Front Out C: Side Surround F: Mic_in Rear
The above port definition can be changed to audio input or audio output by changing the driver utility setting.
Installing the Motherboard
Connecting Case Components
After you have installed the motherboard into a case, you can begin connecting the motherboard components. Refer to the following:
1 Connect the CPU cooling fan cable to CPU_FAN. 2 Connect the standard power supply connector to ATX_POWER. 3 Connect the case switches and indicator LEDs to the F_PANEL. 4 Connect the system cooling fan connector to SYS_FAN. 5 Connect the auxiliary case power supply connector to ATX12V4P. 6 Connect the power cooling fan connector to PWR_FAN. 7 Connect the case speaker cable to SPK.
23
Connecting 24-pin power cable
The ATX_POWER 24-pin connector allows you to connect to ATX v2.x power supply.
With ATX v2.x power supply, users please note that when installing 24-pin power cable, the latches of power cable and the ATX_POWER match perfectly.
24-pin power cable
Installing the Motherboard
24
Connecting 4-pin power cable
The ATX12V4P power connector is used to provide power to the CPU.
When installing 4-pin power cable, the latches of power cable and the ATX12V4P match perfectly.
4-pin power cable
CPU_FAN: CPU Cooling F AN Power Connector
Pin Signal Name Function
1 GND System Ground
2 +12V Power +12V 3 Sense Sensor 4 PWM PWM
Users please note that the fan connector supports the CPU cooling fan of 1.1A ~ 2.2A (26.4W max) at +12V.
ATX_POWER: A TX 24-pin Power Connector
Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Name
1 +3.3V 13 +3.3V 2 +3.3V 14 -12V
3 Ground 15 Ground
4 +5V 16 PS_ON
5 Ground 17 Ground 6 +5V 18 Ground 7 Ground 19 Ground
8 PWRGD 20 -5V 9 +5VSB 21 +5V
10 +12V 22 +5V
11 +12V 23 +5V
12 +3.3V 24 Ground
Installing the Motherboard
SYS_FAN/PW R_FAN: Cooling F AN Power Connector
Pin Signal Name Function
1 GND System Ground
2 +12V Power +12V
3 Sense Sensor
SPK: Internal speaker
Pin Signal Name
1 VCC
2 Key 3 NC
4 Signal
ATX12V4P: ATX 12V Power Connector
Pin Signal Name
1 Ground
2 Ground
3 +12V
4 +12V
25
Installing the Motherboard
26
Front Panel Header
The front panel header (F_PANEL) provides a standard set of switch and LED headers commonly found on ATX or micro-ATX cases. Refer to the table below for information:
Pin Signal Function Pin Signal Function
1 HD_LED_P Hard disk LED (+) 2 FP PWR/SLP *MSG LED (+)
3 HD_LED_N Hard disk LED (-)
5 RST_SW_N Reset Switch (-)
7 RST_SW_P Reset Switch (+)
9 RSVD Reserved
* MSG LED (dual color or single color)
Hard Drive Activity LED
Connecting pins 1 and 3 to a front panel mounted LED provides visual indication that data is being read from or written to the hard drive. For the LED to function properly, an IDE drive should be connected to the onboard IDE interface. The LED will also show activity for devices connected to the SCSI (hard drive activity LED) connector.
4 FP PWR/SLP *MSG LED (-)
6 PWR_SW_P Power Switch (+)
8 PWR_SW_N Power Switch (-)
10 Key No pin
Power/Sleep/Message waiting LED
Connecting pins 2 and 4 to a single or dual-color, front panel mounted LED provides power on/off, sleep, and message waiting indication.
Reset Switch
Supporting the reset function requires connecting pins 5 and 7 to a momentary­contact switch that is normally open. When the switch is closed, the board resets and runs POST.
Power Switch
Supporting the power on/off function requires connecting pins 6 and 8 to a momen­tary-contact switch that is normally open. The switch should maintain contact for at least 50 ms to signal the power supply to switch on or off. The time requirement is due to internal de-bounce circuitry. After receiving a power on/off signal, at least two seconds elapses before the power supply recognizes another on/off signal.
This concludes Chapter 2. The next chapter covers the BIOS.
Installing the Motherboard
Chapter 3
Using BIOS
About the Setup Utility
The computer uses the latest “American Megatrends Inc. ” BIOS with support for Windows Plug and Play. The CMOS chip on the motherboard contains the ROM setup instructions for configuring the motherboard BIOS.
The BIOS (Basic Input and Output System) Setup Utility displays the system’ s configuration status and provides you with options to set system parameters. The parameters are stored in battery-backed-up CMOS RAM that saves this information when the power is turned off. When the system is turned back on, the system is configured with the values you stored in CMOS.
The BIOS Setup Utility enables you to configure:
Hard drives, diskette drives and peripherals
Video display type and display options
Password protection from unauthorized use
Power Management features
The settings made in the Setup Utility affect how the computer performs. Before using the Setup Utility, ensure that you understand the Setup Utility options.
27
This chapter provides explanations for Setup Utility options.
The Standard Configuration
A standard configuration has already been set in the Setup Utility. However, we recommend that you read this chapter in case you need to make any changes in the future.
This Setup Utility should be used:
when changing the system configuration
when a configuration error is detected and you are prompted to make changes to the Setup Utility
when trying to resolve IRQ conflicts
when making changes to the Power Management configuration
when changing the password or making other changes to the Security Setup
Entering the Setup Utility
When you power on the system, BIOS enters the Power-On Self Test (POST) routines. POST is a series of built-in diagnostics performed by the BIOS. After the POST routines are completed, the following message appears:
Press DEL to enter SETUP
Using BIOS
28
Press the delete key to access the BIOS Setup Utility.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
Standard CMOS Setup
Advanced Setup
Advanced Chipset Setup
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PCI/PnP Setup
PC Health Status
: Move F10: Save ESC: Exit

F1:General Help
v02.67 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
Enter : Select
M.I.B II (MB Intelligent BIOS II)
Load Default Settings Supervisor Password
User Password
Save & Exit Setup Exit Without Saving
+/-/: Value
F9: Optimized Defaults
Resetting the Default CMOS Values
When powering on for the first time, the POST screen may show a “CMOS Settings Wrong” message. This standard message will appear following a clear CMOS data at factory by the manufacturer. You simply need to Load Default Settings to reset the default CMOS values.
Note: Changes to system hardware such as different CPU, memories, etc. may also trigger this message.
CMOS Setup Utility -- Copyright (C) 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
Standard CMOS Setup
Advanced Setup
Advanced Chipset Setup
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PCI/PnP Setup
PC Health Status
: Move F10: Save ESC: Exit

F1:General Help
v02.67 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Mega trends, Inc.
Enter : Select
Load Default Settings?
F9: Optimized Defaults
M.I.B. II (MB Intelligent BIOS II)
Load Default Settings Supervisor Password
User Password
Save & Exit Setup Exit Without Saving
[Ok] [Cancel]
+/-/: Value
Using BIOS
Using BIOS
When you start the Setup Utility, the main menu appears. The main menu of the Setup Utility displays a list of the options that are available. A highlight indicates which option is currently selected. Use the cursor arrow keys to move the highlight to other options. When an option is highlighted, execute the option by pressing <Enter>.
Some options lead to pop-up dialog boxes that prompt you to verify that you wish to execute that option. Other options lead to dialog boxes that prompt you for infor­mation.
29
Some options (marked with a triangle the values for the option. Use the cursor arrow keys to scroll through the items in the submenu.
In this manual, default values are enclosed in parenthesis. Submenu items are denoted by a triangle

.

The default BIOS setting for this motherboard apply for most conditions with optimum performance. We do not suggest users change the default values in the BIOS setup and take no responsibility to any damage caused by changing the BIOS settings.

) lead to submenus that enable you to change

BIOS Navigation Keys
The BIOS navigation keys are listed below:
KEY FUNCTION
ESC Exits the current menu

+/-/ Modifies the selected field’s values
Enter Select F9 Loads an optimized setting for better performance F10 Saves the current configuration and exits setup F1 Displays a screen that describes all key functions
Scrolls through the items on a menu
Using BIOS
30
For the purpose of better product maintenance, we reserve the right to change the BIOS items presented in the manual. The BIOS setup screens shown in this chapter are for reference only. Please visit our website for updated manual.
Sta ndard CMOS Setup
This option displays basic information about your system.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
Standard CMOS Setup
Date (www mm:dd:yy) Tue 12/15/2009
Time (hh:mm:ss) 18 : 13 : 00
SA TA1 Not Detected
SA TA2 Not Detected
 
SA TA3 Not Detected
SA TA4 Not Detected
SA TA5 Not Detected ESATA Not Detected
IDE BusMaster Enabled
: Move

Enter : Select
F1: General Help
+/-/: Value
F10: Save ESC: Exit
F9: Optimized Defaults
Help Item
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or [SHIFT-T AB] to select a field.
Use [+] or [-] to configure system Date.
Date & Time
The Date and Time items show the current date and time on the computer. If you are running a Windows OS, these items are automatically updated whenever you make changes to the Windows Date and Time Properties utility.
Using BIOS
SATA1~5/ESAT A
This motherboard supports six SATA channels and each channel allows one SATA device to be installed. Use these items to configure each device on the SATA channel.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
SAT A1
Device : Not Detected
Type Auto LBA/Large Mode Auto Block (Multi-Sector Transfer Auto PIO Mode Auto DMA Mode Auto S.M.A.R.T. Auto 32Bit Data Transfer Enabled
: Move

Enter : Select
F1: General Help
SAT A1
+/-/: Value
F9: Optimized Defaults
Help Item
Select the type of device connected to the system.
F10: Save ESC: Exit
Type (Auto)
Use this item to configure the type of the IDE device that you specify. If the feature is enabled, it will enhance hard disk performance by reading or writing more data during each transfer.
LBA/Large Mode (Auto)
Use this item to set the LBA/Large mode to enhance hard disk performance by optimizing the area the hard disk is visited each time.
Block (Multi-Sector Transfer) (Auto)
If the feature is enabled, it will enhance hard disk performance by reading or writing more data during each transfer.
PIO Mode (Auto)
Use this item to set the PIO mode to enhance hard disk performance by optimizing the hard disk timing.
DMA Mode (Auto)
DMA capability allows users to improve the transfer-speed and data-integrity for compatible IDE devices.
S.M.A.R.T. (Auto)
The S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology) system is a diagnostics technology that monitors and predicts device performance. S.M.A.R.T. software resides on both the disk drive and the host computer.
32Bit Data Transfer (Enabled)
Use this item to enable or disable 32Bit Data Transfer. Press <Esc> to return to the Standard CMOS Setup page.
IDE BusMaster (Enabled)
This item enables or disables the DMA under DOS mode. We recommend you to leave this item at the default value.
Press <Esc> to return to the main menu setting page.
31
Using BIOS
32
Advanced Setup
This page sets up more advanced information about your system. Handle this page with caution. Any changes can affect the operation of your computer.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
Thermal Management Enabled
TM Status TM1/TM2
Limit CPUID MaxVal Disabled Enhanced Halt (C1E) Enabled Intel XD Bit Disabled Intel VT Enabled Intel EIST Enabled Intel (R) HT T echnology Enabled Intel (R) TurboMode tech Enabled Quick Power on Self T est Enabled Boot Up Numlock Status On APIC Mode Enabled 1st Boot Device Hard Drive 2nd Boot Device CD/DVD 3rd Boot Device Removable Dev . Boot Other Device Y es ECS eJIFFY Function Disabled
Thermal Management (Enabled)
This item displays CPU’s temperature and enables you to set a safe temperature to Prescott CPU.
TM Status (TM1/TM2)
This item shows TM function status if CPU can support TM function.
Limit CPUID MaxVal (Disabled)
Use this item to enable or disable the Max CPU ID value limit. When supports Prescott and LGA775 CPUs, enables this to prevent the system from “rebooting” when trying to install Windows NT 4.0.
Enhanced Halt (C1E) (Enabled)
This item enables or disables enhanced halt (C1E).
Intel XD Bit (Disabled)
This item allows users to enable or disable the Intel XD bit.
Intel VT (Enabled)
When enabled, a VMM can utilize the additional hardware capabilities provided by Vandor Poor Technology.
Intel EIST (Enabled)
This item allows users to enable or disable the EIST (Enhanced Intel SpeedStep
technology).
Intel (R) HT Technology (Enabled)
This item enables or disables Intel HT technology support.
Advanced Setup
: Move

F1: General Help
Enter : Select
+/-/: Value
F10: Save ESC: Exit
F9: Optimized Defaults
Help Item
CPU Thermal Monitor
Using BIOS
Intel (R) TurboMode tech (Enabled)
This item enables or disables Intel TurboMode Technology support.
Quick Power on Self Test (Enabled)
Enable this item to shorten the power on testing (POST) and have your system start up faster. You might like to enable this item after you are confident that your system hardware is operating smoothly.
Boot Up Numlock Status (On)
This item defines if the keyboard Num Lock key is active when your system is started.
APIC Mode (Enabled)
This item allows you to enable or disable the APIC (Advanced Programmable Inter­rupt Controller) mode. APIC provides symmetric multi-processing (SMP) for sys­tems, allowing support for up to 60 processors.
1st/2nd/3rd Boot Device (Hard Drive/CD/DVD/Removable Dev.)
Use this item to determine the device order the computer used to look for an operating system to load at start-up time. The devices showed here will be different depending on the exact devices installed on your motherboard.
Boot Other Device (Yes)
When enabled, the system searches all other possible locations for an operating system if it fails to find one in the devices specified under the First, Second and Third boot devices.
ECS eJIFFY Function (Disabled)
Use this item to enable or disable the ECS eJIFFY Function. eJIFFY is ECS unique software program for the quick access to the internet without entering O.S. Please refer to Chapter 5 to know more about eJIFFY.
33
Press <Esc> to return to the main menu setting page.
Using BIOS
34
Advanced Chipset Setup
This page sets up more advanced information about your system. Handle this page with caution. Any changes can affect the operation of your computer.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
PA VP Mode Lite Share Memory Size 64MB DVMT Memory 256MB Memory Remap Feature Enabled HDMI Audio Enabled
PAVP Mode (Lite)
This item allows you to select the PAVP (Protected Audio-Video Path) mode.PAVP supports secure playback of Intel HD Audio and Video content.
Share Memory Size (64MB)
This item lets you allocate a portion of the main memory for the onboard VGA display application.
DVMT Memory (256MB)
When set to Fixed Mode, the graphics driver will reserve a fixed portion of the system memory as graphics memory, according to system and graphics requirements.
Memory Remap Feature (Enabled)
This item allows you to remap the overlapped PCI memory above the total physical memory if you have a 64 bit OS and 8 GB of RAM.
HDMI Audio (Enabled)
This item is used to enable or disable the NB HDMI audio support.
Advanced Chipset Setup
: Move

Enter : Select
F1: General Help
+/-/: Value
F10: Save ESC: Exit
F9: Optimized Defaults
Help Item
GMCH Protected Audio Video Path (PA VP) BIOS support.
Press <Esc> to return to the main menu setting page.
Using BIOS
Integrated Peripherals
This page sets up some parameters for peripheral devices connected to the system.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
Integrated Peripherals
35
IDE AHCI Disabled
Help Item
SAT A Configuration IDE Onboard SAT A Mode Enhanced Onboard AUDIO Function Enabled Onboard LAN Function1 Enabled Onboard LAN Function2 Enabled Onboard LAN Boot ROM Disabled Serial Port1 Address 3F8/IRQ4 Serial Port2 Address 2F8/IRQ3 Serial Port2 Mode Normal Parallel Port Address 378 Parallel Port Mode Normal Parallel Port IRQ IRQ7 USB Functions Enabled Legacy USB Support Enabled
: Move

Enter : Select
F1: General Help
+/-/: Value
F9: Optimized Defaults
F10: Save ESC: Exit
SATA Configuration (IDE)
Use this item to show the Serial ATA Configuration.
Onboard SATA Mode (Enhanced)
Use this item to select the mode of the Serial ATA.
Onboard Audio Function (Enabled)
Use this item to enable or disable the onboard audio device.
Onboard LAN Function1/2 (Enabled)
Use this item to enable or disable the onboard LAN function.
Onboard LAN Boot ROM (Disabled)
Use this item to enable or disable the booting from the onboard LAN or a network add-in card with a remote boot ROM installed.
Serial Port1/2 Address (3F8/IRQ4/2F8/IRQ3)
Use this item to enable or disable the onboard COM1 serial port, and to assign a port address.
Serial Port2 Mode (Normal)
If Serial Port 2 Address is not disabled, it allows you to set the Serial Port 2 Mode.
Parallel Port Address (378)
Use this item to enable or disable the onboard LPT parallel port, and to assign a port address.
Parallel Port Mode (Normal)
Use this item to select the parallel port mode. You can select Normal (Standard Parallel Port), ECP (Extended Capabilities Port), EPP (Enhanced Parallel Port), or BPP (Bi-Directional Parallel Port).
Parallel Port IRQ (IRQ7)
Use this item to assign IRQ to the parallel port.
Using BIOS
36
USB Functions (Enabled)
Use this item to enable or disable the USB function.
Legacy USB Support (Enabled)
Use this item to enable or disable support for legacy USB device.
Power Management Setup
This page sets up some parameters for system power management operation.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
Power Management Setup
ACPI Suspend Type S3 PWRON After PWR-Fail Power Off Resume By RING Disabled Resume By PCI/PCI-E/Lan PME Disabled Resume by USB (S3) Disabled Resume By PS2 KB (S3) Disabled Resume By PS2 MS (S3) Disabled Resume on RTC Alarm Disabled Intel(R) C-STATE tech Enabled C3 State ACPI C3 C6 State Enabled C1 Auto Demotion Enabled C3 Auto Demotion Enabled ACPI T State Enabled EUP Support Enabled
: Move

Enter : Select
F1: General Help
+/-/: Value
F9: Optimized Defaults
F10: Save ESC: Exit
Help Item
Select the ACPI state used for System Suspend.
ACPI Suspend Type (S3)
Use this item to define how your system suspends. In the default, S3, the suspend mode is a suspend to RAM, i.e, the system shuts down with the exception of a refresh current to the system memory.
PWRON After PWR-Fail (Power Off)
This item enables your computer to automatically restart or return to its operating status.
Resume By RING (Disabled)
An input signal on the serial Ring Indicator (RI) line (in other words, an incoming call on the modem) awakens the system from a soft off state.
Resume By PCI/PCI-E/Lan PME (Disabled)
These items specify whether the system will be awakened from power saving modes when activity or input signal of the specified hardware peripheral or component is detected.
Resume by USB (S3) (Disabled)
This item allows you to enable/disable the USB device wakeup function from S3/S4 mode.
Resume By PS2 KB (S3) (Disabled)
This item enables or disables you to allow keyboard activity to awaken the system from power saving mode.
Resume By PS2 MS (S3) (Disabled)
This item enables or disables you to allow mouse activity to awaken the system from power saving mode.
Using BIOS
Resume on RTC Alarm (Disabled)
The system can be turned off with a software command. If you enable this item, the system can automatically resume at a fixed time based on the system RTC (realtime clock). Use the items below this one to set the date and time of the wake-up alarm. You must use an ATX power supply in order to use this feature.
Intel(R) C-STATE tech (Enabled)
C State: CPU idle is set to C2/C3/C4.
C3 State (ACPIC3)
Nehalem C state action select.
C6 State (Enabled)
Nehalem C state action select.
C1 Auto Demotion (Enabled)
When enable, CPU will conditionally demote C3/C6/C7 requests to C1 based on uncore auto-demote information.
C3 Auto Demotion (Enabled)
When enable, CPU will conditionally demote C6/C7 requests to C3 based on uncore auto-demote information.
ACPI T State (Enabled)
Report processor throttling in ACPI
EUP Support (Enabled)
When enabled, system can not resume by some devices (PCI/PCIE/PME/Ring/RTC,etc) at S5 state. You can use this item to save power.
37
Press <Esc> to return to the main menu setting page.
PCI/PnP Setup
This page sets up some parameters for devices installed on the PCI bus and those utilizing the system plug and play capability.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
Init Display First PCI
PCI/PnP Setup
: Move

F1: General Help
Enter : Select
+/-/: Value
F10: Save ESC: Exit
F9: Optimized Defaults
Help Item
Select which graphics controller to use as the primary boot device.
Init Display First (PCI)
Use this item to select which graphics controller to use as the primary boot devices. Press <Esc> to return to the main menu setting page.
Using BIOS
38
PC Health Status
On motherboards support hardware monitoring, this item lets you monitor the parameters for critical voltages, temperatures and fan speeds.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
PC Health Status
-=- System Hardware Monitor-=­Smart Fan Function Press Enter
CPU Te mperature : 56°C/132°F System Te mperature : 26°C/78°F CPU Fan Speed : N/A System Fan Speed : 4470 RPM CPU Vcore : 1.164 V CPU VTT Voltage : 1.104 V VDIMM : 1.524 V PCH Voltage : 1.044 V
Case Open Warning Disabled
Chassis Opened No
: Move

Smart Fan Function (Press Enter)
Enter : Select
F1: General Help
+/-/: Value
F10: Save ESC: Exit
F9: Optimized Defaults
Help Item
Scroll to this item and press <Enter> to view the following screen:
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc. Smart Fan Function
CPU SMART FAN Control Enabled SMART Fan Mode Normal CPU SMART Fan start PWM 2 8 CPU SMART Fan start TEMP (°C)32 DeltaT +3 SMART Fan Slope PWM value 4 PWM value/°C
CPU FAN Full Limit Temp 57°C
SYS SMART FAN Control Disabled
Help Item
Options
Disabled Enabled
: Move

F1: General Help
Enter : Select
+/-/: Value
F10: Save ESC: Exit
F9: Optimized Defaults
CPU SMART FAN Control (Enabled)
This item allows you to enable/disable the control of the CPU fan speed by changing the fan voltage.
Using BIOS
SMART Fan Mode (Normal)
This item allows you to select the fan mode (Normal, Quiet, Silent, or Manual) for a better operation environment. If you choose Normal mode, the fan speed will be auto adjusted depending on the CPU temperature. If you choose Quite mode, the fan speed will be auto minimized for quiet environment. If you choose Silent mode, the fan speed will be auto restricted to make system more quietly. If you choose Manual mode, the fan speed will be adjust depending on users’ parameters.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc. Smart Fan Function
Help Item
CPU SMART FAN Control Enabled SMART Fan Mode Quiet CPU SMART Fan start PWM 2 8 CPU SMART Fan start TEMP (°C)32 DeltaT +3 SMART Fan Slope PWM value 4 PWM value/°C
CPU FAN Full Limit Temp 57°C
SYS SMART FAN Control Disabled
Enter : Select

: Move
F1:General Help
F10: Save ESC: Exit+/-/: Value
F9: Optimized Defaults
Options
Normal: auto adjusts depending on the CPU temperature.
Quiet: auto minimizes fan speed for quiet environment operation.
Silent: auto restricts fan speed to make system more quietly.
Manual: the fan adjust depending on user’s parameter.
39
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc. Smart Fan Function
CPU SMART FAN Control Enabled SMART Fan Mode Silent CPU SMART Fan start PWM 2 8 CPU SMART Fan start TEMP (°C)32 DeltaT +3 SMART Fan Slope PWM value 4 PWM value/°C
CPU FAN Full Li mit Temp 57°C
SYS SMART FAN Control Disabled
Enter : Select

: Move
F1:General Help
F10: Save ESC: Exit+/-/: Value
F9: Optimized Defaults
Using BIOS
Help Item
Options
Normal: auto adjusts depending on the CPU temperature.
Quiet: auto minimizes fan speed for quiet environment operation.
Silent: auto restricts fan speed to make system more quietly.
Manual: the fan adjust depending on user’s parameter.
40
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc. Smart Fan Function
CPU SMART FAN Control Enabled SMART Fan Mode Manual CPU SMART Fan start PWM 2 8 CPU SMART Fan start TEMP (°C)32 DeltaT +3 SMART Fan Slope PWM value 4 PWM value/°C
CPU FAN Full Limit Temp 57°C
SYS SMART FAN Control Disabled
Enter : Select

: Move
F1:General Help
F10: Save ESC: Exit+/-/: Value
F9: Optimized Defaults
Help Item
Options
Normal: auto adjusts depending on the CPU temperature.
Quiet: auto minimizes fan speed for quiet environment operation.
Silent: auto restricts fan speed to make system more quietly.
Manual: the fan adjust depending on user’s parameter.
Press <Esc> to return to the PC Health Status page.
System Component Characteristics
These items display the monitoring of the overall inboard hardware health events, such as System & CPU temperature, CPU & DIMM voltage, CPU & system fan speed,...etc.
CPU Temperature
System Temperature
CPU Fan Speed
System Fan Speed
CPU Vcore
CPU VTT Voltage
VDIMM
PCH Voltage
Case Open Warning (Disabled)
This item enables or disables the warning if the case is opened up, and the item below indicates the current status of the case.
Chassis Opened (No)
This item indicates whether the case has been opened.
Press <Esc> to return to the main menu setting page.
Using BIOS
ECS supports the latest PECI host technology. While using CoreTM 2 Quad or
TM
Core
2 Duo CPU which supports PECI, the original images of the BIOS item “PC Health Status” and “Smart FAN Function” will be replaced by PECI mode and negative number. (The max data from PECI is zero.)
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc.
PC Health Status
41
-=- System Hardware Monitor-=-
Smart Fan Function Press Enter
CPU Fan Speed : 2509 RPM CPU Vcore : 1.088 V VDIMM : 1.824 V
-=- PECI Mode -=-
Offset to TCC Activation T emp. : -60
: Move

CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc. Smart Fan Function
SMART Fan Control Disabled
Enter : Select
F1: General Help
+/-/: Value
F10: Save ESC: Exit
F9: Load Default Settings
Help Item
Help Item
Options
Disabled Enabled
: Move

Enter : Select
F1: General Help
+/-/: Value
F9: Load Default Settings
Press <Esc> to return to the PC Health Status page.
Using BIOS
F10: Save ESC: Exit
42
M.I.B. II (MB Intelligent BiosII)
This page enables you to set the clock speed and system bus for your system. The clock speed and system bus are determined by the kind of processor you have in­stalled in your system.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
Performance Level Standard DRAM Frequency Auto Configure DRAM Timing by SPD Auto Memory Hole Disabled DRAM Command Rate Auto CPU Over-clocking Func: Disabled PCIE Over-clocking Func: Disabled Spread Spectrum Enabled Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk Enabled Voltage Function Disabled
M.I.B.II (MB Intelligent BIOS II)
Help Item
Options
Auto 800 MHz 1066 MHz 1333 MHz 1600 MHz
Intel (R) Core (TM) i5 CPU 661 @ 3.33GHz
Ratio Status: Unlocked (Min: 09, Max: 25) Ratio Actual Value: 25 Current Memory Frequency : 1333MHz Memory Current Type: 9-24-9-9-10-74-5-4-5-20 CPU Vcore : 1.164 V CPU VTT Voltage : 1.104 V VDIMM : 1.524 V PCH Voltage : 1.044 V
: Move F10: Save ESC: Exit

F1:General Help
Enter : Select
+/-/: Value
F9: Optimized Defaults
Performance Level (Standard)
This item shows the performance level of the components, the options are: Standard and Enhanced.
DRAM Frequency (Auto)
This item enables users to adjust the DRAM frequency. The default setting is auto and we recommend users leave the setting unchanged. Modify it at will may cause the system to be unstable.
Configure DRAM Timing by SPD (Auto)
When this item is set to enable, the DDR timing is configured using SPD. SPD (Serial Presence Detect) is located on the memory modules, BIOS reads information coded in SPD during system boot up.
Memory Hole (Disabled)
This item allows users to enable or disable memory hole remapping.
DRAM Command Rate (Auto)
This item specifies the rate of the DRAM Command.
CPU Over-clocking Func (Disabled)
This item decides the CPU over-clocking function installed in your system. If the over-clocking fails, please turn off the system power. And then, hold the PageUp key (similar to the Clear CMOS function) and turn on the power, the BIOS will recover the safe default.
Using BIOS
PCIE Over-clocking Func (Disabled)
This item enables or disables the PCIE over-clocking function.
Spread Spectrum (Enabled)
If you enable spread spectrum, it can significantly reduce the EMI (Electro-Magnetic Interference) generated by the system.
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk (Enabled)
When this item is enabled, BIOS will disable the clock signal of free DIMM/PCI slots.
Voltage Function (Disabled)
Use this item to enable or disable the Voltage Function. If enable, users can increasethe hardware voltage through BIOS settings.
Intel (R) Core (TM) i5 CPU 661 @ 3.33GHz
This is display-only field and displays the information of the CPU installed in your computer.
Ratio Status/Ratio Actual Value (Unlocked/25)
These items show the locked/unlocked ratio status and the actual ratio of the CPU installed in your system.
Current Memory Frequency (1333MHz)
This item displays the current memory frequency.
Memory Current Type (9-24-9-9-10-74-5-4-5-20)
This item displays the current memory type.
CPU Vcore (1.164 V)
This item displays the current CPU voltage.
CPU VTT Voltage (1.104 V)
This item displays the current CPU VTT voltage.
VDIMM (1.524 V)
This item displays the current DIMM voltage.
PCH Voltage (1.044 V)
This item displays the current PCH voltage.
43
Press <Esc> to return to the main menu setting page.
Using BIOS
44
Load Default Settings
This option opens a dialog box that lets you install stability-oriented defaults for all appropriate items in the Setup Utility. Select <OK> and then press <Enter> to install the defaults. Select <Cancel> and then press <Enter> to not install the defaults.
Supervisor Password
This page helps you install or change a password.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
Supervisor Password : Installed
Change Supervisor Password Press Enter Security Check Setup

Supervisor Password (Not Installed)
This item indicates whether a supervisor password has been set. If the password has been installed, Installed displays. If not, Not Installed displays.
Change Supervisor Password (Press Enter)
You can select this option and press <Enter> to access the sub menu. You can use the sub menu to change the supervisor password.
Security Check (Setup)
If you have installed password protection, this item defines if the password is required at system start up, or if it is only reqiured when a user tries to enter the Setup Utility.
Supervisor Password
: Move
Enter : Select
F1: General Help
+/-/: Value
F10: Save ESC: Exit
F9: Optimized Defaults
Help Item
Install or Change the password.
Press <Esc> to return to the main menu setting page.
Using BIOS
User Password
This page helps you install or change a password.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc.
User Password
45
User Password : Not Installed
Change Supervisor Password Press Enter
: Move

Enter : Select
F1: General Help
+/-/: Value
F9: Load Default Settings
F10: Save ESC: Exit
Help Item
User Password (Not Installed)
This item indicates whether a user password has been set. If the password has been installed, Installed displays. If not, Not Installed displays.
Change Supervisor Password (Press Enter)
You can select this option and press <Enter> to access the sub menu. You can use the sub menu to change the supervisor password.
Press <Esc> to return to the main menu setting page.
Save & Exit Setup
Highlight this item and press <Enter> to save the changes that you have made in the Setup Utility and exit the Setup Utility. When the Save and Exit dialog box appears, select [OK] to save and exit, or select [Cancel] to return to the main menu.
Exit Without Saving
Highlight this item and press <Enter> to discard any changes that you have made in the Setup Utility and exit the Setup Utility. When the Exit Without Saving dialog box appears, select [OK] to discard changes and exit, or select [Cancel] to return to the main menu.
If you have made settings that you do not want to save, use the “Exit Without Saving” item and select [OK] to discard any changes you have
made.
Using BIOS
46
Updating the BIOS
You can download and install updated BIOS for this motherboard from the manufacturer’s Web site. New BIOS provides support for new peripherals, improve­ments in performance, or fixes for known bugs. Install new BIOS as follows:
1 If your motherboard has a BIOS protection jumper, change the setting to
allow BIOS flashing.
2 If your motherboard has an item called Firmware Write Protect in Ad-
vanced BIOS features, disable it. (Firmware Write Protect prevents BIOS from being overwritten.)
3 Prepare a bootable device or create a bootable system disk. (Refer to
Windows online help for information on creating a bootable system disk.)
4 Download the Flash Utility and new BIOS file from the manufacturer’s
Web site. Copy these files to the bootable device.
5 Turn off your computer and insert the bootable device in your com-
puter. (You might need to run the Setup Utility and change the the boot priority items on the Advanced BIOS Features Setup page, to force your computer to boot from the bootable device first.)
6 At the C:\ or A:\ prompt, type the Flash Utility program name and the file
name of the new BIOS a nd then press <Enter>. Exa mple: AFUDOS.EXE
040706.ROM
7 When the installation is complete, remove the bootable device from the
computer and restart your computer. If your motherboard has a Flash BIOS jumper, reset the jumper to protect the newly installed BIOS from being overwritten. The computer will restart automatically.
This concludes Chapter 3. Refer to the next chapter for information on the software supplied with the motherboard.
Using BIOS
Chapter 4
Using the Motherboard Software
About the Software DVD-ROM/CD-ROM
The support software DVD-ROM/CD-ROM that is included in the motherboard package contains all the drivers and utility programs needed to properly run the bundled products. Below you can find a brief description of each software program, and the location for your motherboard version. More information on some pro­grams is available in a README file, located in the same directory as the software. Before installing any software, always inspect the folder for files named README.TXT or something similar. These files may contain important information that is not included in this manual.
Never try to install all software from folder that is not specified for use with
1. your motherboard.
The notice of Intel HD audio installation (optional): The Intel High Defi-
2.
nition audio functionality unexpectedly quits working in Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 or Windows XP Professional x64 Edition. Users need to download and install the update packages from the Microsoft Download Center “before” installing HD audio driver bundled in the Driver disk. Please log on to us;901105#appliesto for more information.
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-
Auto-installing under Windows XP/Vista/7
The Auto-install DVD-ROM/CD-ROM makes it easy for you to install the drivers and software for your motherboard.
If the Auto-install DVD-ROM/CD-ROM does not work on your system, you can still install drivers through the file manager for your OS (for example, Windows Explorer). Refer to the Utility Folder Installation Notes later in this chapter.
The support software DVD-ROM/CD-ROM disc loads automatically under Windows XP/Vista/7. When you insert the DVD-ROM/CD-ROM disc in the DVD-ROM/CD­ROM drive, the autorun feature will automatically bring up the install screen. The screen has three buttons on it, Setup, Browse CD and Exit.
47
If the opening screen does not appear; double-click the file “setup.exe” in the root directory.
Using the Motherboard Software
48
Drivers Tab
Setup
Browse CD
Exit The Exit button closes the Auto Setup window.
Utilities Tab
Lists the software utilities that are available on the disk.
Information Tab
Displays the path for all software and drivers available on the disk.
Click the Setup button to run the software installation program. Select from the menu which software you want to install.
The Browse CD button is the standard Windows command that al­lows you to open Windows Explorer and show the contents of the support disk.
Before installing the software from Windows Explorer, look for a file named README.TXT or something similar. This file may contain important information to help you install the software correctly.
Some software is installed in separate folders for different operating systems, such as Windows XP/Vista/7. Always go to the correct folder for the kind of OS you are using.
In install the software, execute a file named SETUP.EXE by double­clicking the file and then following the instructions on the screen.
Running Setup
Follow these instructions to install device drivers and software for the motherboard:
1. Click Setup. The installation program begins:
The following screens are examples only. The screens and driver lists will be different according to the motherboard you are installing.
The motherboard identification is located in the upper left-hand corner.
Using the Motherboard Software
2. Click Next. The following screen appears:
3. Check the box next to the items you want to install. The default options are recom-
mended.
4. Click Next run the Installation Wizard. An item installation screen appears:
49
5. Follow the instructions on the screen to install the items.
Drivers and software are automatically installed in sequence. Follow the onscreen instructions, confirm commands and allow the computer to restart a few times to complete the installation.
Using the Motherboard Software
50
Windows Vista/7 will appear below UAC (User Account Control) message after the system restart. You must select “Allow” to install the next
driver. Continue this process to complete the drivers installation.
Manual Installation
Insert the disk in the DVD-ROM/CD-ROM drive and locate the PATH.DOC file in the root directory. This file contains the information needed to locate the drivers for your motherboard.
Look for the chipset and motherboard model; then browse to the directory and path to begin installing the drivers. Most drivers have a setup program (SETUP.EXE) that automatically detects your operating system before installation. Other drivers have the setup program located in the operating system subfolder.
If the driver you want to install does not have a setup program, browse to the operating system subfolder and locate the readme text file (README.TXT or README.DOC) for information on installing the driver or software for your oper­ating system.
Utility Software Reference
All the utility software available from this page is Windows compliant. They are provided only for the convenience of the customer. The following software is fur­nished under license and may only be used or copied in accordance with the terms of the license.
These software(s) are subject to change at anytime without prior notice. Please refer to the support disk for available software.
This concludes Chapter 4.
Using the Motherboard Software
Chapter 5
Setting Up eJIFFY
Introduction
eJIFFY is a fast boot program under Linux. Instead of waiting Windows O.S to start execution, eJIFFY is ready to provide users the instant enjoyment on web browsing, photo review and online chat just within several seconds after boot up.
51
Note: eJIFFY is ECS optional feature utility corresponding to the DVD activation and BIOS setup. Please check the hard copy user’s guide or product color-box to see
if the model has embodded eJIFFY feature. (eJIFFY icon on color-box )
Version: 4.0
Setting Up eJIFFY
52
Installation and BIOS Setup
DVD Activation
Finish the DVD utility setup, and then set the BIOS to complete eJIFFY activation.
1. Insert ECS software utility DVD and enter below “Utilities” screen. Click eJIFFY feature item to install.
2. Follow the onscreen instructions to finish eJIFFY setup.
Setting Up eJIFFY
3. After setting up eJIFFY under Windows, you can switch eJIFFY display/keyboard language from English to your local language. The changes will be applied after
rebooting.
53
Note: The keyboard language selection list offers several more regional keyboard setups to switch with the default English typing. Please refer to the usage FAQ for
more tips.
Setting Up eJIFFY
54
4. Restart your computer after eJIFFY installation. Press <DEL> or click the BIOS Setup button on the post screen to enter the BIOS setup page after boot up.
5. And then enter the Advanced Setup page to enable the item ECS eJIFFY Func- tion. Press F10 to save the configuration and exit. Restart your computer.
Note:
1. eJIFFY is available in SATA/IDE/AHCI mode. It does not support RAID configuration and the onboard 34-pin floppy drives.
2. Please refer to ECS website for new eJIFFY application updates.
Setting Up eJIFFY
Entering eJIFFY
The post screen appears within several seconds after boot up and it has three buttons on it, Operating system, eJIFFY and BIOS Setup.
Click to enter the normal OS you have installed
such as Windows.
Click to enter eJIFFY OS.
Click to set the BIOS.
If you click eJIFFY, the following screen will appear. And If you make no choice it will enter the normal OS automatically after ten seconds.
55
Setting Up eJIFFY
56
Feature Icons
The following illustration shows the main feature icons that eJIFFY provides on the menu.
eWeb: Firefox for web browsing/webmail and watching flash video.
ePix: Photo viewing.
ePal: On-line chat tool to use the most popular IMs in the world. (MSN, ICQ, AIM, etc.)
Shows ePal on-line connection status.
Shut Down/Restart: Ends your session and turns off the computer./Ends your session and restart the computer..
Click once to connect the storage disk to your computer. Click for the second time to remove your storage disk safely. (please refer to the FAQ for more usage information.)
Shows the network connection status.
Language Control Panel
Switch Keyboard Languages
Setting Up eJIFFY
Usage F AQ
Language Control Panel: Besides setting English as the default interface, eJIFFY offers multi-language displays and keyboard settings for language­switch. Open the language control panel to select a preferable language setting.
Keyboard Language Setup
57
Step1. Click
to open the language control panel.
Setting Up eJIFFY
58
Step 2: Click “Keyboard Language” icon to open the keyboard selection
list, which offers several regional keyboard settings besides default English keyboard.
Step 3: Click the selected keyboard language (e.g. French) and press “OK”.
Setting Up eJIFFY
Tips for Language Switch:
Tip 1: Click “Change Keyboard” icon to switch the typing language.
The typing language on text box will switch to the selected one:
Click again to switch to English typing back.
If you use the default English keyboard, eJIFFY still offers other language
Tip 2.
inputs to switch with English.
59
Click to enable all possible language inputs you want to apply, and click
“Apply”:
Setting Up eJIFFY
60
Setting Up eJIFFY
61
Setting Up eJIFFY
62
Tip 3. How to change display language?
Open the Language Control Panel and click to show the display language
list. Check your desired display language. Your selected display language will be applied after rebooting.
Setting Up eJIFFY
eWeb: Firefox for web browsing/webmail and watching flash video.
Q1: How to download files to hard disk through eWeb?
Click on the file link directly. Then select “Save File” in the pop-up window.
63
1. Before downloading files, please “mount” the storage devices to make
Note:
sure the device is connected with eJIFFY interface. (Please refer to the usage FAQ to mount devices)
2. eWeb does not support Office Viewer/Reader/Writer format under eJIFFY interface. Please enter the Operating System to open Office files.
3. eWeb supports to open video/audio files online in Flash player format. Due to firefox limitation, the browser does not support files in Real player or Media player formats.
Setting Up eJIFFY
64
Q2: How to save image file through eWeb?
1. Select the image you want to save and press the right key of your mouse to show the menu, then click the option “ Save Image As” from the menu.
2. Then the “Save Image” window appears. You may rename the image file in the “Name” column and save the file in a folder as the following picture shows.
Rename the image file.
Then select a
Select a root directory.
subdirectory or click “Create Folder” to create a new
folder.
Click here to save the image
file.
Setting Up eJIFFY
ePix: Photo viewing.
Q1: How to find image files saved in hard disk through ePix?
Enter the ePix window, then click the icon “Folder” located in the upper left-hand corner, then follow the path for the files you have saved to view the image files.
65
Setting Up eJIFFY
66
Q2: How to use the fit function under slide show?
1. Click “Edit” and select “Preferences” option from the menu.
2. Click “Viewer” and choose “Keep previous zoom” in “After loading an im­age”. Close the window and you can use the fit function under slide show now.
Note: ePix supports to view image files only. It cannot support Office Viewer or other forms beside image files. Supported image types are: BMP, JPEG, GIF (includ­ing GIF animations), PNG, TIFF, ICO and XPM.
Setting Up eJIFFY
Mount/Unmount Disk.
Q1: What does it mean for “Mount Disk”?
“Mount” means to connect the storage devices to eJIFFY interface. After plugging the external device to the computer such as USB drives, a new disk
icon will appear as the following picture shows. Please click the “mount” prompt on the icon. It will change to to show the device is detected successfully.
67
Q2: What does it mean for “Unmount Disk”?
“Unmount” is to safely remove the storage devices. To unplug the external storage devices such as USB drives, users need to clik the
“Unmount” prompt as the following picture shows, then the icon will change to , you can remove the device now.
Setting Up eJIFFY
68
Memo
Setting Up eJIFFY
Chapter 6
Trouble Shooting
Start up problems during assembly
After assembling the PC for the first time you may experience some start up problems. Before calling for technical support or returning for warranty, this chapter may help to address some of the common questions using some basic troubleshooting tips.
a) System does not power up and the fans are not running.
1.Disassemble the PC to remove the VGA adaptor card, DDR memory, LAN, USB and other peripherals including keyboard and mouse. Leave only the motherboard, CPU with CPU cooler and power supply connected. Turn on again to see if the CPU and power supply fans are running.
2. Make sure to remove any unused screws or other metal objects such as screwdrivers from the inside PC case. This is to prevent damage from short circuit.
3. Check the CPU FAN connector is connected to the motherboard.
4. For Intel platforms check the pins on the CPU socket for damage or bent. A bent pin may cause failure to boot and sometimes permanent damage from short circuit.
69
5. Check the 12V power connector is connected to the motherboard.
6. Check that the 12V power & ATX connectors are fully inserted into the motherboard connectors. Make sure the latches of the cable and connector are locked into place.
b) Power is on, fans are running but there is no display
1. Make sure the monitor is turned on and the monitor cable is properly connected to the PC.
2. Check the VGA adapter card (if applicable) is inserted properly.
3. Listen for beep sounds. If you are using internal PC speaker make sure it is connected. a. continuous 3 short beeps : memory not detected b. 1 long beep and 8 short beeps : VGA not detected
Trouble Shooting
70
c) The PC suddenly shuts down while booting up.
1. The CPU may experience overheating so it will shutdown to protect itself. Ensure the CPU fan is working properly.
2. From the BIOS setting, try to disable the Smartfan function to let the fan run at default speed. Doing a Load Optimised Default will also disable the Smartfan.
Start up problems after prolong use
After a prolong period of use your PC may experience start up problems again. This may be caused by breakdown of devices connected to the motherboard such as HDD, CPU fan, etc. The following tips may help to revive the PC or identify the cause of failure.
1. Clear the CMOS values using the CLR_CMOS jumper. Refer to CLR_CMOS jumper in Chapter 2 for Checking Jumper Settings in this user manual. When completed, follow up with a Load Optimised Default in the BIOS setup.
2. Check the CPU cooler fan for dust. Long term accumulation of dust will reduce its effectiveness to cool the processor. Clean the cooler or replace a new one if necessary.
3. Check that the 12V power & ATX connectors are fully inserted into the motherboard connectors. Make sure the latches of the cable and connector are locked into place.
4. Remove the hard drive, optical drive or DDR memory to determine which of these component may be at fault.
Maintenance and care tips
Your computer, like any electrical appliance, requires proper care and maintenance. Here are some basic PC care tips to help prolong the life of the motherboard and keep it running as best as it can.
1. Keep your computer in a well ventilated area. Leave some space between the PC and the wall for sufficient airflow.
2. Keep your computer in a cool dry place. Avoid dusty areas, direct sunlight and areas of high moisture content.
3. Routinely clean the CPU cooler fan to remove dust and hair.
4. In places of hot and humid weather you should turn on your computer once every other week to circulate the air and prevent damage from humidity.
5. Add more memory to your computer if possible. This not only speeds up the system but also reduces the loading of your hard drive to prolong its life span.
6. If possible, ensure the power cord has an earth ground pin directly from the wall outlet. This will reduce voltage fluctuation that may damage sensitive devices.
Trouble Shooting
71
No
AC power cord is plu ed gg
start. eand r
Turn on PSU switch
or connect to wall socket
MCLR C OS and restart
Yes
oblem rBoard p
and PSU switch is turned on?
Problem with PSU or board?
If board problem -> contact RMA
-> contact RMA
ng.
No
er modify BIOS se
System fail to start or unstable
a
Yes
art the PC stRe
is connected
if CPU 12V power
CLR CMOS and check
has display
Check if monitor
Basic Troubleshooting Flowchart
No
on is pressed
Power Bu
but PC fails to start.
Check if Power Supply
Yes
(PSU) is working
Unit
No
No
Yes
Any Beep sound
- If 3 short beeps:
DIMM memory not properly
inserted or memory failure
- If 1 long beep and 8 short beeps:
VGA not detected
No
Peripheral device issue
Yes
play dis
Check if monitor h sa
Halt at POST screen
Yes
R CMOLC S and restart.
If fail, contact RMA
dnee to CLRCMOS.
- HDD problem.
- CMOS setup error,
72
Memo
Trouble Shooting
POST Code Checkpoints
The POST code checkpoints are the largest set of checkpoints during the BIOS pre­boot process. The following table describes the type of checkpoints that may occur during the POST portion of the BIOS
Checkpoint Description 03 Disable NMI, Parity, video for EGA, and DMA controllers. Initialize BIOS,
POST, Runtime data area. Also initialize BIOS modules on POST entry and GPNV area. Initialized CMOS as mentioned in the Kernel Variable "wCMOSFlags."
04 Check CMOS diagnostic byte to determine if battery power is OK and CMOS
checksum is OK. Verify CMOS checksum manually by reading storage area. If the CMOS checksum is bad, update CMOS with power-on default values and clear passwords. Initialize status register A. Initializes data variables that are based on CMOS setup questions. Initializes both the 8259 compatible PICs in the system
05 Initializes the interrupt controlling hardware (generally PIC) and interrupt
vector table.
06 Do R/W test to CH-2 count reg. Initialize CH-0 as system timer. Install the
POSTINT1Ch handler. Enable IRQ-0 in PIC for system timer interrupt. Traps INT1Ch vector to "POSTINT1ChHandlerBlock."
08 Initializes the CPU. The BAT test is being done on KBC. Program the
keyboard controller command byte is being done after Auto detection of
KB/MS using AMI KB-5. C0 Early CPU Init Start -- Disable Cache - Init Local APIC C1 Set up boot strap processor Information C2 Set up boot strap processor for POST C5 Enumerate and set up application processors C6 Re-enable cache for boot strap processor C7 Early CPU Init Exit 0A Initializes the 8042 compatible Key Board Controller. 0B Detects the presence of PS/2 mouse. 0C Detects the presence of Keyboard in KBC port. 0E Testing and initialization of different Input Devices. Also, update the
Kernel Variables.
Traps the INT09h vector, so that the POST INT09h handler gets control for
IRQ1. Uncompress all available language, BIOS logo, and Silent logo
modules. 13 Early POST initialization of chipset registers. 24 Uncompress and initialize any platform specific BIOS modules. 30 Initialize System Management Interrupt. 2A Initializes different devices through DIM.
See DIM Code Checkpoints section of document for more information. 2C Initializes different devices. Detects and initializes the video adapter
installed in the system that have optional ROMs. 2E Initializes all the output devices. 31 Allocate memory for ADM module and uncompress it. Give control to ADM
73
:
74
module for initialization. Initialize language and font modules for ADM.
Activate ADM module. 33 Initializes the silent boot module. Set the window for displaying text
information. 37 Displaying sign-on message, CPU information, setup key message, and any
OEM specific information. 38 Initializes different devices through DIM. See DIM Code Checkpoints
section of document for more information. 39 Initializes DMAC-1 & DMAC-2. 3A Initialize RTC date/time. 3B Test for total memory installed in the system. Also, Check for DEL or ESC
keys to limit memory test. Display total memory in the system. 3C Mid POST initialization of chipset registers. 40 Detect different devices (Parallel ports, serial ports, and coprocessor in
CPU, … etc.) successfully installed in the system and update the BDA,
EBDA…etc.
50 Programming the memory hole or any kind of implementation that needs
an adjustment in system RAM size if needed. 52 Updates CMOS memory size from memory found in memory test. Allocates
memory for Extended BIOS Data Area from base memory. 60 Initializes NUM-LOCK status and programs the KBD typematic rate. 75 Initialize Int-13 and prepare for IPL detection. 78 Initializes IPL devices controlled by BIOS and option ROMs. 7A Initializes remaining option ROMs. 7C Generate and write contents of ESCD in NVRam. 84 Log errors encountered during POST. 85 Display errors to the user and gets the user response for error. 87 Execute BIOS setup if needed / requested. 8C Late POST initialization of chipset registers. 8D Build ACPI tables (if ACPI is supported) 8E Program the peripheral parameters. Enable/Disable NMI as selected 90 Late POST initialization of system management interrupt. A0 Check boot password if installed. A1 Clean-up work needed before booting to OS. A2 Takes care of runtime image preparation for different BIOS modules. Fill
the free area in F000h segment with 0FFh. Initializes the Microsoft IRQ
Routing Table. Prepares the runtime language module. Disables the
system configuration display if needed. A4 Initialize runtime language module. A7 Displays the system configuration screen if enabled. Initialize the CPU’s
before boot, which includes the programming of the MTRR’s. A8 Prepare CPU for OS boot including final MTRR values. A9 Wait for user input at config display if needed. AA Uninstall POST INT1Ch vector and INT09h vector. Deinitializes the ADM
module. AB Prepare BBS for Int 19 boot. AC End of POST initialization of chipset registers. B1 Save system context for ACPI. 00 Passes control to OS Loader (typically INT19h). 61-70 OEM POST Error. This range is reserved for chipset vendors & system
manufacturers. The error associated with this value may be different from one platform to the next.
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