translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic,
mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without
prior written permission from Shuttle
Shuttle® Inc. shall not be liable for any incidental or consequential damages resulting from the
performance or use of this product.
®
Inc.
Disclaimer
This company makes no representations or warranties regarding the contents of this manual.
Information in this manual has been carefully checked for reliability; however, no guarantee is
given as to the correctness of the contents. In the interest of continued product improvement,
this company reserves the right to revise the manual or include changes in the specifications
of the product described within it at any time without notice and without obligation to notify any
person of such revision or changes. The information contained in this manual is provided for
general use by the customers.
Trademarks
Spacewalker is a registered trademark of Shuttle Inc.
VIA is a registered trademark of VIA Corporation.
AMD, Athlon, and Duron are registered trademarks of AMD Corporation.
PS/2 is a registered trademark of IBM Corporation.
AW ARD is a registered trademark of Award Software Inc.
Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
General Notice: Other brand and product names used herein are for identification
purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective owners.
M438
W ARNING
Thermal issue is highly essential for processors with a speed of 600MHz and above.
Hence, we recommend you to use the CPU fan qualified by AMD or motherboard
manufacturer. Meanwhile, please make sure CPU and fan are securely fastened well.
Otherwise, improper fan installation not only gets system unstable but also could
damage both CPU and motherboard because insufficient thermal dissipation.
If you would like to know more about thermal topic please see AMD website for
detailed thermal requirement through the address:
Jumper Settings >> A Closer Look ...................................................... Page 24
Software Utility >> How to Install ......................................................... Page 43
BIOS Setup >> How to Configure ........................................................ Page 47
About This Manual
For First-Time DIY System Builder......................................................... Page 6
For Experienced DIY User ...................................................................... Page 6
For System Integrator ............................................................................. Page 6
- 5 -
1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 T o Different Users
First-Time DIY System Builder
Welcome to the DIY world! Building your own computer system is not as
difficult as you may think. To make your first computer DIY experience
successful, right from the start, we have designed the Chapter 3 HardwareInstallation section in a step-by-step fashion for all the first-time DIY system
builders. Prior to installation, we also suggest you to read the whole manual
carefully to gain a complete understanding of your new Shuttle AK21
mainboard.
Experienced DIY User
Congratulate on your purchase of the Shuttle AK21 mainboard. You will find
that installing your new Shuttle AK21 mainboard is just easy. Bundled with an
array of onboard functions, the highly-integrated AK21 mainboard provides
you with a total solution to build the most stable and reliable system. Refer to
sections 3.2 Jumper Settings and Chapter 4 Software Utility to find out how to
get the best out of your new mainboard. Chapter 5 BIOS Setup also contains
the relevant information on how to tune up your system to achieve higher performance.
System Integrator
You have wisely chosen Shuttle AK21 to construct your system. Shuttle AK21
incorporates all the state-of-the-art technology of the KT266 chipset from VIA.
It integrates the most advanced functions you can find to date in a compact
ATX board.
- 6 -
1.2 Item Checklist
US
3
J
6
1
1
J
J
5
8366
0038C
C
8
33
0036CG
CS
8
0
C
Check all items with you AK21 mainboard to make sure nothing is missing.
The complete package should include:
! One piece of Shuttle AK21 Mainboard
! One piece of ATA100/66/33 Ribbon Cable
! One piece of Floppy Ribbon Cable
! One piece of twin ports USB Cable (optional)
USB1
24.5
1
IT8712F-A
I T E
J1
USB 2
B
1
P
P
GRN
LED
HDDLED
SIR1
1
1
AUDIO 1
CD1
CD2
14.3
ATX1
W230-03H
AGP 1
VT
1EE01921
1
P 7
JP4
PWR
PANEL1
SW
SPEAKER1
RST
D TAIWAN
VT
12CON2200
2
TAI WAN
LED1
JP3
PSKBM1
JP1
CPUFAN1
SOCKE T462
CASFAN1
I
1
2
! AK21 User’s Manual
! One piece of Bundled CD-ROM with containing:
" AK21 user’s manual on PDF format
" VIA 4-IN-1 driver
" VIA Audio driver
" Award Flashing Utility
- 7 -
2 FEA TURES
AK21 mainboard is carefully designed for the demanding PC user who wants high performance and maximum intelligent features in a compact package.
2.1 Specifications
!!
! CPU Support
!!
AMD Athlon processor with 100/133 MHz FSB.
AMD Duron processor with 100 MHz FSB.
!!
! Chipset
!!
Features VIA KT266, VT8366/VT8233 Chipset.
VT8366, Integrated high performance DDR DRAM controller.
!!
! Jumperless CPU Configuration
!!
Soft-configuration FSB (The FSB speed is software configurable from 100MHz
to 133MHz in the Frequency/Voltage Control of BIOS setup program.)
!!
! AC'97 Link for Audio and Telephony CODEC
!!
AC'97 2.1 compliant
Spread independent PCI functions for Audio and Modem
!!
! Versatile Memory Support
!!
Three 184-pinDIMM slots to support up to 3GB of PC1600 or PC2100
compliant DDR SDRAM module.
!!
! PCI Expansion Slots
!!
Provides five 32-bit PCI slots.
!!
! CNR Expansion Slot
!!
Provides one CNR (Communication and Network Riser) slot.
The CNR Slot supports the audio, modem, Lan, Home PNA of VIA VT8233
chipset.
!!
! AGP Expansion Slot
!!
Provides one 32-bit AGP slot which supports up to 4X AGP device.
- 8 -
!!
! I/O Interface
!!
Provides a variety of I/O interfaces:
" 1 × Floppy interface for 3.5-inch FDD with 720KB, 1.44MB, or 2.88MB
format or for 5.25-inch FDD with 360K or 1.2MB format.
" 2 × USB connectors on back-panel and two sets of dual USB ports headers
on mid-board.
!!
! PCI Bus Master IDE Controller Onboard
!!
Two UltraDMA 100/66/33 Bus Master Dual-channel IDE ports provide support
to a maximum of four IDE devices (one Master and one Slave per channel).
The IDE Bus implements the data transfer speed up to 100/66/33 MB/sec and
also supports Enhanced PIO Modes 0~4.
80-pin Cable Backward Compatible Legacy ATAPI Devices, ATAPI IDE CDROM, CD-R, CD-RW, and LS-120 Supports.
!!
! ATX Power Supply Connector
!!
ATX power supply unit can be connected to the onboard 20-pin ATX power
connector, supporting Suspend and Soft-On/Off by dual-function power
button.
- 9 -
!!
! Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
!!
Features four power saving modes: Snoop, Suspend to RAM, Suspend to
Disk, and Soft-Off. ACPI provides more efficient Energy Savings Features
controlled by your operating system that supports OS Direct Power Management (OSPM) functionality.
!!
! System BIOS
!!
Provides licensed Award BIOS V6.0 PG on 2Mb Flash EEPROM and
supports Green PC, Desktop Management Interface (DMI).
!!
! ATX Form Factor
!!
System board conforms to the ATX specification.
Board dimension: 304mm × 220mm.
!!
! Advanced Features
!!
" Dual Function Power Button - The system can be in one of two states;
one is Suspend mode and the other is Soft-Off mode. Pushing the power
button for less than 4 seconds places the system into Suspend mode.
When the power button is pressed for longer than 4 seconds, the system
enters the Soft-Off mode.
" Wake-on-LAN (WOL1) - The onboard WOL1 connector can be attached
to a network card that supports this function to wake up the system via
LAN.
" Modem Ring Power-On - The system can be powered on automatically
by the activation of modem ring.
!!
! Intelligent Features
!!
" Voltage Monitoring - Monitors various voltages of key elements, such as
the CPU, and other critical system voltage levels to ensure stable current
passing through mainboard components. System voltages include Vcore
on CPU, and +2.5V, +3.3V, VccIN, +12V, -12V, 3.3V Battery on system
etc.
" Fan Status Monitoring - To prevent CPU from overheating, the CPU fan is
monitored for RPM and failure. (CPU Cooling FAN with RPM sensor is
required.)
" Temperature Monitoring - This item allows users to make sure whether
the CPU or system runs in a suitable temperature.
- 10 -
3 HARDWARE INST ALLA TION
Before removing or installing any of these devices including CPU, DIMMs, Add-On
Cards, Cables, please make sure to unplug the onboard power connector.
This section outlines how to install and configure your AK21 mainboard. Refer to the
following mainboard layout to help you identify various jumpers, connectors, slots, and
ports. Then follow these steps to guide you through a quick and correct installation of
your system.
3.1 Step-by-Step Installation
Accessories Of AK21
Soc ke t 4 62
CPU FAN1
Keybord & USB Power- On
Setting -
PS2 Key board /
PS/2 Mouse Connectors
USB1/USB2 Connectors
Serial Port
Connector (COM1)
Parallel Connector
VIA KT266 Chipset
Serial Port Connector
(COM2)
Line_out/Line_In/Microphone
MIDI/GAME Port Connectors
AT X Po w er C o nn ector
Front-Panel Microphone/
Line-Ou t Header Primary CD-In Connector-
Seco ndary CD-In ConnectorAGP 2x/4x Slot
VIA VT8233
AC97 Audio CODE C
Five PCI Slots
JP1
Three DIMM Sockets
PSKBM1
USB1
JP1
CPUFAN1
CASFAN1
CAS FAN1
SOCKET 4 62
ICS 8102C
LED1
VT8366
0038CD TAIWAN
C
1EE01 921
VT8233
0036CG TAIWAN
12CON220 0
3VSB LED for SDR AM - -
LED1
JP3
FSB Speed Config rati on
JP3
Setting -
AUDIO1
CD2
CD1
ATX1
AUDIO1
1
1
CD2
CD1
24.5
W230-03 H
14.3
AGP 1
ITE I /O 8712
Case Open Alarm Header CNR Slot
J1
I T E
IT87 12 F-A
J1
1
Ext ended USB
Headers -
USB2/U SB3
Floppy Connector
- 11 -
JP 7
1
1
1
USB 2USB 3
USB P ow e r- O n Sett ing Clea r CM O S Se tt ing BIOS Vo lta g e Setting Wake-On-Lan Connector -
Wake-On-Modem ConnectorBIOS Write Protection -
JP7
JP4
1
JP6
JP5
JP 6
WOL1
WOM1
JP4
SPEAKER 1
PANEL1
RSTHDDLED
PWR
SW
GRN
LED
JP 5
PANEL1
SIR1
SIR1
Programmable Flash Rom
IR Header -
Front Ponel Header -
Step 1
Install the CPU:
1. Locate the CPU ZIF (Zero Insertion Force) socket on the upper-right
sector of your mainboard (between the back-panel connectors and the
DIMM memory slots).
2. Pull the CPU ZIF socket lever slightly sideways away from the socket
to unlock the lever, and then bring it to an upwardly vertical position.
3. Place your AMD 462 Athlon/Duron processor in the socket A. Note that the
CPU’s edges have been purposely designed non-symmetrically to prevent
from inserting the processor in the wrong direction. The following diagram
demonstrates the correct placement of the CPU in the ZIF socket. You can
see that the two blunt-edged corners should face towards the socket-lever.
Blank
AMD CPU
SOCKE T4 62
Notch
Lever
Blank
SOCKET462
ASSEMBLED IN MALAYSIA
4. Slightly push the AMD 462 Athlon/Duron processor into the socket without
applying excessive force while making sure there is no gap between CPU
and socket. Then lower the socket-lever all the way down to its horizontal
position and lock it to secure the CPU in place.
5. The AMD 462 Athlon/Duron processor requires a set of heatsink/fan to
ensure proper cooling of the processor. If heatsink/fan have not been
already mounted on your CPU, you must purchase the heatsink/fan separately and have it installed. Plug the cable throught the heatsink/fan in the
CPU fan power connector located nearby. Note that there are several types
of CPU fan connectors. Normally, if your mainboard supports the hard
ware monitoring function, a 3-pin fan power connector should allow your
system to detect the CPU fan’s speed . The CPU fan can also run with a 2pin fan power connector, however, detection of CPU fan’s speed is not supported. Another type of CPU fan may feature a large 4-pin fan power connector, which does not support CPU fan's speed detection and must be directly connected to the system’s power supply unit. Please refer to the following diagram.
- 12 -
Step 2.
Set Jumpers
This mainboard is jumperless! The default jumper settings have been set for
the common usage standard of this mainboard. Therefore, you do not need
to reset the jumpers unless you require special adjustments as in any of the
following cases:
1. CPU FSB Speed
2. Set BIOS Write Protection
3. Set Keyboard and USB Power-On
4. Clear CMOS
For first-time DIY system builders, we recommend that you do not change the
default jumper settings if you are not totally familiar with mainboard configuration procedures. The factory-set default settings are tuned for optimum
system performance. For the advanced users who wish to customize their
system, section 3.2 Jumper Settings will provide detailed information on how
to configure your mainboard manually.
Step 3.
Install DDR SDRAM System Memory
To install memory, insert DDR SDRAM memory module(s) in DIMM slot(s).
Note that DDR SDRAM modules are directional and will not go in the DIMM
slots unless properly oriented. After the module is fully inserted into the
DIMM slots, lift the clips of both sides of the DIMM slot to lock the module in
place.
- 13 -
Step 4
Install Internal Peripherals in System Case
Before you install and connect the mainboard into your system case, we
recommend that you first assemble all the internal peripheral devices into the
computer housing, including but not limited to the hard disk drive (IDE
/HDD), floppy disk drive (FDD), CD-ROM drive, and ATX power supply unit.
This will greatly facilitate in making the connections to the mainboard described below.
To install IDE & FDD drives, follow this procedure:
1. Set the required jumpers on board each device according to the
instructions provided by the manufacturer. (IDE devices, HDD, and
CD-ROM have to set jumpers on Master or Slave mode depending
on your willing to install more than one device for each kind.)
2. Connect IDE cable and FDD cable on the back-panel of the internal
peripheral devices to the corresponding headers on board. Note that the
cable should be oriented with its colored stripe (usually in red or magenta)
connected to pin#1 both on the mainboard IDE or FDD connector and on
the device as well.
3. Connect an available power cable through your system power supply unit
to the back-panel of each peripheral device. Note that the power cable
is directional and cannot fit in if not properly positioned.
- 14 -
Step 5
Mount the Mainboard on the Computer Chassis
1. You may find that there are a lot of different mounting hole positions
both on your computer chassis and on the mainboard. To choose a
correct mounting hole, the key point is to keep the back-panel of the
mainboard in a close fit with your system case, as shown below.
2. After deciding on the proper mounting holes, position the studs between
the frame of chassis and the mainboard. The studs are used to fix the
mainboard and to keep a certain distance between the system chassis
and the mainboard, in order to avoid any electrical short between the
board and the metal frame of chassis. (If your computer case is
already equipped with mounting studs, you will need to tighten screws to
attach the mainboard.)
Note:In most computer housings, you will be able to find 4 or more
attachment points to install mounting studs and fix the mainboard.
If there aren’t enough matching holes, then make sure to install at
least 4 mounting studs to ensure proper attachment of the
mainboard.
You can find there are several different cables already existing in the system
case and originating from the computer’s front-panel devices (HDD LED,
Green LED, Reset Switch, PC Speaker, or USB devices etc.) These cables
serve to connect the front-panel switches, LEDs, and USB connectors to the
mainboard’s front-panel connectors group (PANEL1, USB2, and USB3), as
shown below.
1
USB 3
1
USB 2
1. ATX Soft Power On/Off (PWR SW)
2. Green_LED (GRN LED)
GRN
LED
HDDLED
GRN
LED
PANEL1
SW
PWR
GRN
LED
PWR
SW
RST
PWR
SW
SPEAKER1
RST
HDDLED
PANEL1
SPEAKER1
PANEL1
3. HDD_LED (HDD LED)
- 16 -
HDDLED
GRN
LED
HDDLED
RST
PWR
SW
RST
SPEAKER1
PANEL1
SPEAKER1
4. Hardware Reset Switch (RST)
)
GRN
LED
PWR
SW
PANEL1
SPEAKER1
5. PC Speaker (SPEAKER1)
6. Extended four USB Connector Header
USB2/USB3
HDDLED
GRN
LED
HDDLED
RST
PWR
SW
RST
PANEL1
SPEAKER1
Port 4 (P)ort 6
VREG_FP_USBPWR0
USB_FP _P 1-
USB_FP _P 1+
210
19
USB_FP_OC0
GND
KEY
GND
_FP_P0+
USB_FP _P 0-
USB
VREG_FP_USBPWR0
Port 3ort 5 (P
- 17 -
Step 7
Connect IDE & Floppy Disk Drives
1. IDE cable connector
2. FDD cable connector
Step 8
Connect Other Internal Peripherals
1. Primary and Secondary CD_IN,
Front-Panel Microphone, and Line-Out
connectors
2. IR connector
AUDIO1
1
1
CD1
CD2
SIR1
- 18 -
Step 9
Connect Power Supply
1. System power connector
Step 10
Install Add-on Cards in Expansion Slots
1. Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) Card
ATX1
2. PCI Card
3. Communication and Network (CNR) Card
The CNR Slot supports the audio, modem, lan, Home PNA of VIA VT8233
chipset.
- 19 -
Step 11
Connect External Peripherals to Back-Panel
You are now ready to put the computer
case back together and get on to the
external peripherals connections to
your system’s back-panel.
PSKBM1
USB1
1. PS/2 Mouse and Keyboard
2. USB Ports
3. Parallel Port
PS/2 Mouse
PS/2 keyboard
USB Port 2
USB Port 1
foxconn
Parallel Port
4. COM1/2 Ports
- 20 -
COM1
COM2
5. Audio Line_out / Line_in / Microphone
6. MIDI/Game Port
Line-Out
Line-In
MIDI/GAME Port
Microphone
- 21 -
Step 12
First Time System Boot Up
To assure the completeness and correctness of your system installation, you
may check the above installation steps once again before you boot up your
system for the first time.
1. Insert a bootable system floppy disk (DOS 6.2x, Windows 95/98/NT, or
others) which contains FDISK and FORMAT utilities into the FDD.
2. Turn on the system power.
3. First, you must use the FDISK utility to create a primary partition of the
hard disk. You can also add an extended partition if your primary partition does not use all of the available hard disk space. If you choose to
add an extended partition, you will have to create one or more logical
partition(s) to occupy all the space available in the extended partition.
The FDISK utility will assign a drive letter (i.e., C:, D:, E:,...) to each
partition which will be shown in the FDISK program. After FDISK
procedure, reboot your system by using the same system floppy disk.
Note:DOS 6.2x and Windows 95A can only support up to 2.1GB of
HDD partition. If you use the FDISK utility with one of the
operating systems mentioned above, you can only decide your
HDD into partitions no larger than 2.1GB each.
4. Now, use the FORMAT utility to format all the partitions you’ve created.
When formatting the primary partition (C:), make sure to use the
FORMAT C: /S command.
Note:FORMAT C: /S can transfer all the necessary system files into the
primary partition of your hard disk. Then, your HDD will become
a bootable drive.
5. Install all the necessary drivers for CD-ROM, Mouse, etc.
6. Setup the complete operating system according to your OS installation
guide.
- 22 -
Step 13
Install Driver & Software Components
Please note that all the system utilities and drivers are designed for Win 9x /
2000/ME/NT operating systems only. Make sure your operating system is
already installed before running the drivers installation CD-ROM programs.
1. Insert the AK21 bundled CD-ROM into your CD-ROM drive. The
auto-run program will display the drivers main installation window on
screen.
2. Select the Mainboard related program.
3. Install VIA 4-in-1drivers.
4. Return to the main installation window and select the Audio Device
related program.
5. Install VIA Audio driver.
6. Return to the main installation window and exit from the auto-run drivers
installation program.
- 23 -
3.2 Jumper Settings
Several hardware settings are made through the use of jumper caps to connect jumper pins to the mainboard. Pin #1 could be located at any corner of
each jumper; you just find a location marked with a while right angle, which
stands for pin1#. There are several types of pin 1# shown as below:
3-pin and multi-pin (>3) jumpers show as follows:
Pin #1 to the left:
Pin #1 on the top:
Pin #1 to the right:
Pin #1 on the bottom:
Jumpers with two pins are shown as for Close [On] or for
Open [Off]. To Short jumper pins, simply place a plastic jumper cap over the
desired pair of pins.
Caution!
1. Do not remove the mainboard from its antistatic protective packaging
until you are ready to install it.
2. Carefully hold the mainboard by its edges and avoid touching its
components. When putting the mainboard down, place it on the top of
it s original packaging film and on an even surface, and components side
up.
3. Wear an antistatic wrist strap or take other suitable measures to prevent
electrostatic discharge (ESD) whenever handling this equipment.
- 24 -
Jumper & Connector Guide
Use the mainboard layout on page 11 to locate CPU socket, memory slots,
expansion slots, jumpers and connectors on the mainboard during
installation. The following list will help you identify jumpers, slots, and
connectors along with their assigned functions:
E2E2A1E1
B1
B2
B3~B4
B5~B8
E6
E7
E7
E5
C6
D1A2 E8 E9
D1
E4
A5
A4
A3
C5
C1~C4
E4
A6
CPU/Memory/Expansion Slots
Socket 462: CPU Socket for AMD Athlon and Duron processors.
DIMM1/2/3: Three DIMM Slots for 64, 128, 256, 512 MB, and 1GB
of 2.5V DDR SDRAM
AGP: One AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) Slot
CNR: One CNR Expansion Slot for Communication and
Network Riser Cards
PCI: Five 32-bit PCI Expansion Slots
- 25 -
Jumpers
A1
JP1: Keyboard and USB Power-On Setting
A2
JP6: USB2/3 Power-On Setting
A3
JP3: FSB Speed Configuration Setting
A4
JP4: BIOS Voltage Setting
A5
JP7: Clear CMOS
A6
JP5: BIOS Write Protection
Back-Panel Connectors
B1
KB: PS/2 Keyboard
B1
MS: PS/2 Mouse
B2
USB: 2 × USB (Universal Serial Bus)
B3
COM1: Serial Port 1 (DB9 male)
COM2: Serial Port 2 (DB9 male)
B3
PRINTER: Parallel Port (DB25 female)
B4
LINE-OUT: Line-Out Port
B5
LINE-IN: Line-In Port
B6
MICROP HONE : Microphone
B7
GAME/MIDI: MIDI/Game Port
B8
Front-Panel Connectors (JP11, USB2 and USB3)
C1
PWR SW: ATX Power On/Off Momentary Type Switch
C2
GRN LED:
C3
HDD LED: IDE Drive Active LED
C4
RST: Hardware Reset Switch
C5
SPEAKER: Housing Internal Speaker
C6
USB2/3: Extended USB Header (USB Port 3~USB Port 6)
Green LED (ON when system stays in power saving mode)
Internal Peripherals Connectors
D1
FDD: Floppy Disk Drive Interface
D1
IDE1: IDE Primary Interface (Dual-channel)
D1
IDE2: IDE Secondary Interface (Dual-channel)
Other Connectors:
E1
ATX1: ATX Power (20-pin header)
E2
CPU FAN1: CPU Fan Power
E2
CAS FAN1: Auxiliary case cooling Fan Power
- 26 -
LED1: Green 3VSB LED for SDRAM
E3
E4
SIR1: IR Connector
E5
J1: Case Open Connector
E6
AUDIO1: Front-Panel Microphone and Line_Out Connector
E7
CD2: Audio Primary CD-In Connector
E7
CD1: Audio Secondary CD-In Connector
E8
WOL1: Wake-On-LAN Connector
E9
WOM1: Wake-On-Modem Connector
- 27 -
##
#Jumpers
##
A1
Keyboard and USB Power-On Setting (JP1)
AK21 provides one jumper to set Keyboard and USB devices which connect to
back-panel to power-on system from ACPI S3 to S5 stage.
Place jumper cap on JP1 pin 2-3 for enabling Keyboard and USB device (USB
port 1 and USB port 2) power-on function on back-panel.
1
Disabled
(KB/USB power-on function)
1
Enabled (Default)
(KB/USB power-on function)
JP1
A2
USB2/3 Power-On Setting (JP6)
AK21 provides one jumper to set USB devices which connect to USB prot
3~6 to power-on system from ACPI S3 to S5 stage.
Place jumper cap on JP6 pin 2-3 for enabling or disabling USB device (USB
port 3~ USB port 6) power-on function.
Disabled (Default)
1
(USB2/3 power-on function)
Enabled
1
(USB2/3 power-on function)
JP 6
1
- 28 -
A3
FSB Speed Configuration Setting (JP3)
AK21 provides jumper JP3 to set front side bus at 100MHz and 133MHz. Inser
mini-jumper caps on JP3 pin1-2 to set FSB to 100MHz. Insert mini-jumper caps
on JP3 pin2-3 to set FSB to 133MHz.
1
Set FSB hardware jumper
to 100MHz. (Default)
1
Set FSB hardware jumper
to 133MHz.
A4
BIOS Voltage Setting (JP4)
AK21 provides jumper JP4 to set BIOS Voltage at 3.3V or 5V.
JP3
Set BIOS Voltage to 3.3V.
1
Set BIOS Voltage to 5V.
1
Note:This jumper's setup depends on type of Flash EEPROM.
Please remain factory setup, do not change it by yourself.
- 29 -
JP4
1
A5
Clear CMOS (JP7)
JP7 is used to clear CMOS data. Clearing CMOS will result in the permanent
erasing of previous system configuration settings and the restoration of original
(factory-default) system settings.
1
1
Pin 1-2 (Default)
Pin 2-3 (Clear CMOS)
Step 1. Turn off the system power (PC-> Off).
Step 2. Remove ATX Power cable from ATX Power connector.
Step 3. Remove jumper cap from JP7 pins 1-2.
Step 4. Place the jumper cap on JP7 pin 2-3 for a few seconds.
Step 5. Return the jumper cap to pin 1-2.
Step 6. Plug ATX Power cable into ATX Power connector.
Step 7. Turn on the system power (PC-> On).
A6
BIOS Write Protection (JP5)
JP5 is used to protect BIOS from abnormal writing.
You may choose to place jumper cap on pins 2-3 for BIOS write protection;
however, please place jumper cap on pins 1-2 if you need to reflash BIOS.
JP 7
1
1
To enable reflashing
the BIOS
Pin 1-2 (Default)
1
BIOS write protection
Pin 2-3
Reflash the BIOS, follow these steps:
Step 1. Turn off the system power (PC-> Off).
Step 2. Make sure of place jumper cap on JP5 pin 1-2.
Step 3. Insert a bootable system floppy disk with AK21 BIOS and
flashutility and then turn on your system to execute flash utility.
- 30 -
JP 5
1
##
#Back-Panel Connectors
##
B1
PS/2 Keyboard & PS/2 Mouse Connectors
Two 6-pin female PS/2 keyboard & Mouse
connectors are located at the rear panel
of mainboard. Depending on the computer housing you use (desktop or tower),
the PS/2 Mouse connector is situated at
the top of the PS/2 Keyboard connector
when the mainboard is laid into a desktop, as opposed to a tower where the PS/2
Mouse connector is located at the right of
the PS/2 Keyboard. Plug the PS/2 keyboard
and mouse jacks into their corresponding
connectors.
B2
USB Port Connectors
This mainboard offers 2 USB ports on
back-panel. Plug each USB device jack
into an available USB Port 1/2 connector.
PS/2 Mouse
PS/2 keyboard
USB Port 2
B3
COM1/COM2 Connectors
This mainboard can accommodate two
serial device on COM1/COM2.
Attach a serial device cable to the DB9
serial port COM1/COM2 at the backpanel of your computer.
B4
Parallel Port Connector
One DB25 female parallel connector is
located at the rear panel of the mainboard.
Plug the connection cable from your parallel device (printer, scanner, etc.) into this
connector.
- 31 -
USB Port 1
COM1
Parallel Port
COM2
foxconn
B5
Line-Out
Line-Out is a stereo output port through
which the combined signal of all internal
and external audio sources on the board
is output. It can be connected to 1/8-inch
TRS stereo headphones or to amplified
speakers.
B6
Line-In
Line-In is a stereo line-level input port that
accepts a 1/8-inch TRS stereo plug. It can
be used as a source for digital sound recording, a source to be mixed with the
output, or both.
B7
Microphone
Microphone is a 1/8-inch jack that provides a mono input. It can use a dynamic
mono or stereo microphone with a resistance of not more than 600 Ohms.
Line-Out
Line-In
Microphone
B8
MIDI/GAME Port
The MIDI/GAME port is a 15-pin female
connector. This port can be connected to
any IBM PC compatible game with a 15pin D-sub connector.
MIDI Instrument Connection
You will need a MIDI adapter to connect a MIDI compatible instrument
to the sound card. The MIDI adapter can in turn be connected to the
Joystick/MIDE port. You will also need the MIDI sequencing software to
run MIDI instruments with your computer.
MIDI/GAME Port
- 32 -
##
#Front-Panel Connectors
##
C1
ATX Power On/Off Switch Connector (PWR SW)
The Power On/Off Switch is a momentary- type switch used for turning on or off
the system’s ATX power supply. Attach the connector cable from the Power
Switch to the 2-pin PWR SW header on the mainboard.
SPEAKER1
PANEL1
Note :Please note the Speaker and all the LED connectors are directional.
If your chassis’s LED does not light up during running, please simply
changeto the opposite direction.
C2
Green LED Connector (GRN LED)
The Green LED (GRN LED) indicates that the system is currently in one of the
power saving mode (Doze/Standby/Suspend). When the system resumes to
normal operation mode, the Green LED will go off. Attach a 2-pin Green LED
cable to GRN LED header.
PWR
SW
GRN
LED
RSTHDDLED
- 33 -
SPEAKER1
PANEL1
PWR
SW
GRN
LED
RSTHDDLED
HDD LED Connector (HDD LED)
C3
Attach the connector cable from the IDE device LED to the 2-pin HDD LED
header. The HDD LED lights up whenever an IDE device is active.
SPEAKER1
PANEL1
C4
Hardware Reset Connector (RST)
Attach the 2-pin hardware reset switch cable to the RST header. Pressing the
reset switch causes the system to restart.
C5
Speaker Connector (SPEAKER1)
PWR
SW
GRN
LED
PANEL1
PWR
SW
GRN
LED
RSTHDDLED
SPEAKER1
RSTHDDLED
Attach the PC speaker cable from the case to the 4-pin speaker connector
(SPEAKER1).
SPEAKER1
PANEL1
PWR
SW
GRN
LED
- 34 -
RSTHDDLED
Extended USB Header (USB2/USB3)
C6
The headers are used to connect the cable attached to USB connectors which
are mounted on front-panel or back-panel. But the USB cable is optional at the
time of purchase.
The AK21 mainboard features two 40-pin dual-channel IDE device connectors (IDE1/IDE2) providing support to up to four IDE devices, such as CDROM and Hard Disk Drives (H.D.D.). This mainboard also includes one 34pin floppy disk controller (FDD1) to accommodate the Floppy Disk Drive
(F.D.D.). Moreover, this mainboard comes with one 80pin ATA100/66/33
ribbon cable to connect to IDE H.D.D. and one 34-pin ribbon cable for
F.D.D. connection.
Note: Please connect system
H.D.D. to IDE 1
Important:Ribbon cables are directional, therefore, make sure to always
connect with the red cable stripe on the same side as pin #1
of the IDE1/IDE2 or FDD1 connector on the mainboard.
- 36 -
#$#$
#$ Other Connectors
#$#$
ATX Power Supply Connector (ATX1)
E1
Locate the 20-pin male header ATX power connector (ATX1) on your
mainboard. Plug the power cable from the ATX power supply unit directly
into (ATX1) ATX power supply connector.
Note 1: The ATX power connector is directional and will not go in unless the
guides match perfectly making sure that pin#1 is properly positioned.
Note 2: Make sure the latch of the ATX power connector clicks into place to
ensure a solid attachment.
Note 3: Your ATX power supply must be supplied to ACPI +5V standby power
and at least 720mA compatible.
Note 4: Make sure your power supply have enough power for higher speed
processor installed.
ATX1
E2
Cooling Fan Connectors for CPU (CPUFAN1) and Case (CASF AN1) Fan
The mainboard provides two onboard 12V cooling fan power connectors to
support CPU (CPUFAN1) and Case (CASFAN1) cooling fans.
SENSEGND+12V
1
Note: Both cable wiring and type of
plug may vary depending on
the fan maker. Keep in mind
that the red wire should always
be connected to the +12V
header, and the black wire, to
the ground (GND) header.
- 37 -
CASFAN1
CPUFAN 1
E3
Green 3VSB LED for SDRAM (LED1)
The green LED turns on if your power cord is still plugged in, which means
3V standby voltage is supplied to mainboard. You can not install or uninstall
memory modules while LED1 is on.
E4
SIR Connector (SIR1)
If you have an Infrared device, this mainboard can implement SIR (Standard
IR) transfer function. To enable the IR transfer function, follow these steps:
LED1
6
4
2
5
3
1
Pins Assignment:
1=Not assigned2=(No Pin)3=+5V
4=GND5=IRTX6=IRRX
Note: Before connect your IR device, please be sure each IR on board pin
allocation is matchable with the pin of the IR device. Otherwise,
incorrect IR connection may do damage to your IR device.
Step 1. Attach the 6-pin infrared device cable to SIR1 connector.
(Refer to the above diagram for IR pin assignment.)
Step 2. Configure the Infrared transfer mode in field "
of "
Super IO Device" of "Integrated Peripheral" sub-menu in
UART Mode Select"
BIOS setup program. This mainboard supports IrDA, ASKIR,
Normal, or SCR transfer modes.
SIR1
- 38 -
E5
Case Open (J1)
The Case open prevents unauthorized access to your computer by enabling
an alarm that alerts you when your computer case has been opened.
E6
Front-Panel Microphone and Line_out Header (AUDIO1)
This header allows users to install auxiliary front-oriented microphone and lineout ports for easier access. Either the Mic and Line_out connector on backpanel or AUDIO1 header are available at the same time. If you would like to
use this AUDIO1 header on front-panel, please remove all jumpers from
AUDIO1 and install your special Extra Mic / Line_out cable instead.
Audio Primary/Secondary CD-In header (CD2 and CD1)
Use the audio cable provided with CD-ROM/DVD drive to join audio connector on rear edge of CD-ROM/DVD drive with one of the two audio-in connectors CD1 and CD2 on the mainboard.
E8
Wake-On-LAN Connector (WOL1)
If a lan card installed and the lan card supports Wake-on-Lan function. Please
connect the cable into WOL1 header on mainboard. While your system is in
power-saving mode, any lan signal resumes system automatically. And you
also need to enable the item through "Power Management" of BIOS setup program.
CD2
CD1
Pins Assignment:
1=5VSB2=GND
3=SENSE
- 40 -
Wake-On-Modem Connector (WOM1)
E9
If you have a PCI modem card installed that supports wake-on-modem function, please connect the cable into the WOM1 header on the mainboard. When
your system is in power-saving mode, any modem signal resumes system automatically. And you also need to enable the item through "Power Management
/ IRQ/Event Activity Detect" of BIOS setup program.
Pins Assignment:
1=5VSB2=GND
3=SENSE
- 41 -
3.3 System Memory Configuration
The AK21 mainboard has there 184-pin DIMM slots that allow you to install
from 64MB up to 3GB of system memory.
Each 184-pin DIMM (Dual In-line Memory Module) Slot can accommodate
64MB, 128MB, 256MB, 512MB, and 1GB of PC1600/PC2100 compliant
2.5V single or double side 64-bit wide data path DDR SDRAM modules.
Install Memory:
Install memory in any or all of the slots. The combination shown as follows.
DDR SDRAM
DIMM SlotMemory Modules
DIM 1
DIM 2
3
DIM
Note: You do not need to set any jumper to configure memory since the
BIOS utility can detect the system memory automatically. You can
check the total system memory value in the BIOS
You can easily upgrade the system memory by inserting additional SDRAM
modules in available DIMM slots. The total system memory is calculated by
simply adding up the memory in all DIMM slots. After upgrade, the new
system memory value will automatically be computed and displayed in the
field "
Standard CMOS Setup" of BIOS setup program.
- 42 -
4 SOFTW ARE UTILITY
4.1 Mainboard CD Overview
Note:The CD contents attached in the AK21 mainboard are subject to
change without notice.
To start your mainboard CD disc, just insert it into your CD-ROM drive, and
the CD AutoRun screen should appear. If the AutoRun screen does not
appear, double click or run D:\Autorun.exe (assuming that your CD-ROM
drive is drive D:)
Navigation Bar Description:
#$Install Mainboard Software - Installing 4 in 1drivers.
#$Install Audio Device Software - Installing Audio driver.
#$Manual - AK21 series mainboard user's manual in PDF format.
#$Link to Shuttle Homepage - Link to shuttle website homepage.
#$Browse this CD - Allows you to see the contents of this CD.
#$Quit - Close this CD.
- 43 -
4.2 Install VIA 4 in 1 Driver
Insert the attached CD into your CD-ROM drive, and the CD AutoRun screen
should appear. If the AutoRun screen does not appear, double click on Autorun
icon in My Computer to bring up Shuttle Mainboard Software Setup screen.
Select the item using your pointing device (e.g. mouse) on the “InstallMainboard Software” bar.
Then Mainboard Drivers & Utilities windows will appear on your screen.
Click on the “Install VIA Driver” bar to install VIA 4 in 1 driver.
Once you make your selection, a Setup window will automatically run the
installation.
When the files are done copying, make sure you reboot the system to insure
that the files are installed correctly.
- 44 -
4.3 Install Audio Device Software
Insert the attached CD into your CD-ROM drive, and the CD AutoRun screen
should appear. If the AutoRun screen does not appear, double click on
Autorun icon in My Computer to bring up Shuttle Mainboard SoftwareSetup screen.
Select the item using your pointing device (e.g. mouse) on the “Install AudioDevice Software” bar.
Then AC97 Audio Drivers windows will appear on your screen. Click on the
“Install AC97 Sound Driver” bar to install Audio driver.
Once you make your selection, a Setup window will automatically run the
installation.
When the files are done copying, make sure you reboot the system to insure
that the files are installed correctly.
- 45 -
4.4 View the User's Manual
Insert the attached CD into your CD-ROM drive, and the CD AutoRun screen
should appear. If the AutoRun screen does not appear, double click on
Autorun icon in My Computer to bring up Shuttle Mainboard SoftwareSetup screen.
Select the item using your pointing device (e.g. mouse) on the “Manual” bar.
Then Online Information windows will appear on the screen. Click on the
“Install Acrobe Reader” bar if you need to install acrobe reader.
Then click on "AK21 Manual" bar to view AK21 user's manual.
- 46 -
5 BIOS SETUP
AK21 BIOS ROM has a built-in Setup program that allows users to modify the
basic system configuration. This information is stored in battery-backed RAM
so that it retains the Setup information even if the system power is turned off.
The system BIOS is managing and executing a variety of hardware related
functions in the system, including:
System date and time
Hardware execution sequence
Power management functions
Allocation of system resources
5.1 Enter the BIOS
To enter the BIOS (Basic Input / Output System) utility, follow these steps:
Step 1.Power on the computer, and the system will perform its
POST (Power-On Self Test) routine checks.
Step 2.Press <Del> key immediately, or at the following message:
“Press DEL to enter SETUP”
,or simultaneously press <Ctrl>, <Alt>, <Esc> keys
Note 1. If you miss trains of words mentioned in step2 (the message
disappears before you can respond) and you still wish to enter BIOS
Setup, restart the system and try again by turning the computer OFF
and ON again or by pressing the <RESET> switch located at the
computer’s front-panel. You may also reboot by simultaneously
pressing the <Ctrl>, <Alt>, <Del> keys.
Note 2. If you do not press the keys in time and system does not boot, the
screen will prompt an error message, and you will be given the
following options:
“Press F1 to Continue, DEL to Enter Setup”
Step 3.As you enter the BIOS program, the CMOS Setup Utility will
prompt you the Main Menu, as shown in the next section.
- 47 -
5.2 The Main Menu
Once you enter the AwardBIOS(tm) CMOS Setup Utility, the Main
Menu will appear on the screen. The Main Menu allows you to select
from several setup functions and two exit choices. Use the arrow keys
to select among the items and press <Enter> to accept and enter the
sub-menu.
Note that a brief description of each highlighted selection appears at the
bottom of the screen.
Setup Items
The main menu includes the following main setup categories. Recall
that some systems may not include all entries.
Standard CMOS Features
Use this menu for basic system configuration.
Advanced BIOS Features
Use this menu to set the Advanced Features available on your system.
Advanced Chipset Features
Use this menu to change the values in the chipset registers and optimize your system's performance.
- 48 -
Integrated Peripherals
Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals.
Power Management Setup
Use this menu to specify your settings for power management.
PnP / PCI Configurations
This entry appears if your system supports PnP / PCI.
PC Health Status
This entry shows the current system temperature, Voltage, and FAN
speed.
Frequency/Voltage Control
Use this menu to specify your settings for frequency/voltage control.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS default values for the minimal/stable
performance of your system to operate.
Load Optimized Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS default values that are factory-set for
optimal performance system operation. While Award has designed the
custom BIOS to maximize performance, the factory has the right to
change these defaults to meet users' needs.
Supervisor / User Password
Use this menu to change, set, or disable supervisor/user password. It
allows you to limit access to the system and Setup, or only to Setup.
Save & Exit Setup
Save CMOS value changes in CMOS and exit from setup.
Exit Without Saving
Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit from setup.
- 49 -
##
#
##
Standard CMOS Features
The items in Standard CMOS Setup Menu are divided into 10 categories. Each category includes no, one or more than one setup items.
Use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the <PgUp> or
<PgDn> keys to select the value you want in each item.
Date
<Month> <DD> <YYYY>
Set the system date. Note that the 'Day' automatically changes when
you set the date.
Time
<HH : MM : SS>
The time is converted based on the 24-hour military-time clock. For
example, 5 p.m. is 17:00:00.
IDE Primary Master
Options are in its sub-menu.
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu of detailed options.
IDE Primary Slave
Options are in its sub-menu.
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu of detailed options.
IDE Secondary Master
Options are in its sub-menu.
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu of detailed options.
- 50 -
IDE Secondary Slave
Options are in its sub menu.
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu of detailed options.
Drive A/Drive B
Select the type of floppy disk drive installed in your system.
" The choice: None, 360K, 5.25 in, 1.2M, 5.25 in, 720K, 3.5 in,
1.44M, 3.5 in, or 2.88M, 3.5 in
Floppy 3 Mode Support
Floppy 3 mode refers to a 3.5-inch diskette with a capacity of 1.2MB.
Floppy 3 mode is sometimes used in Japan.
" The choice: Disabled, Drive A, Drive B, or Both.
Video
This item defines the video mode of the system. This mainboard has a
built-in VGA graphics system; you must leave this item at the default
value.
" The choice: EGA/VGA, CGA 40, CGA 80, or MONO
Halt On
Select the situation in which you want the BIOS to stop the POST
process and notify you.
" The choice: All Errors, No Errors, All, But Keyboard, All, But
Diskette, or All, But Disk/Key
Base Memory
Displays the amount of conventional memory detected during boot up.
" The choice: N/A
Extended Memory
Displays the amount of extended memory detected during boot up.
" The choice: N/A
Total Memory
Displays the total memory available in the system.
" The choice: N/A
The IDE adapters control the hard disk drive. Use a separate sub-menu
to configure each hard disk drive.
IDE HDD Auto-Detection
Press <Enter> to auto-detect HDD on this channel. If detection is
successful, it fills the remaining fields on this menu.
" Press Enter
IDE Primary Master
Selecting 'manual' lets you set the remaining fields on this screen and
select the type of fixed disk. "User Type" will let you select the number
of cylinders, heads, etc., Note: PRECOMP=65535 means
NONE !
" The choice: None, Auto, or Manual.
Access Mode
Choose the access mode for this hard disk.
" The choice: Normal, LBA, Large, or Auto.
Capacity
Disk drive capacity (Approximated). Note that this size is usually
slightly greater than the size of a formatted disk given by a disk checking program.
" Auto-Display your disk drive size.
The following options are selectable only if the 'IDE Primary Master'
item is set to 'Manual'
Cylinder
Set the number of cylinders for this hard disk.
" Min = 0, Max = 65535
Head
Set the number of read/write heads.
" Min = 0, Max = 255
- 52 -
Precomp
Warning: Setting a value of 65535 means no hard disk.
This section allows you to configure your system for basic operation.
You have the opportunity to select the system's default speed, boot-up
sequence, keyboard operation, shadowing, and security.
Anti-Virus Protection
When enabled, this item provides protection against viruses that try to
write to the boot sector and partition table of your hard disk drive. You
need to disable this item when installing an operating system. We recommend that you enable anti-virus protection as soon as you have installed
an operating system.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
Y2K Monitor
Enable this item to allow the system to monitor for errors generated by the
year 2000 bug.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
CPU Internal Cache
All processors that can be installed in this mainboard use internal level
1 (L1) cache memory to improve performance. Leave this item at the
default value for better performance.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
- 54 -
External Cache
Most processors that can be installed in this system use external level 2
(L2) cache memory to improve performance. Leave this item at the
default value for better performance.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
CPU L2 Cache ECC Checking
This item enables or disables ECC (Error Correction Code) error checking on the CPU cache memory. We recommend that you leave this
item at the default value.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
Processor Number Feature
Some new processors are installed with a unique processor number.
This number may be used for verification in Internet transactions and ecommerce. If you prefer not to use or distribute the unique processor
number, disable this item to suppress the processor number.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
Quick Power On Self Test
This item speeds up Power-On Self Test (POST) after you power on the
computer. If it is set to enabled, BIOS will shorten or skip some check
items during POST.
" The choice: Enabled, or Disabled.
First/Second/Third Boot Device
The BIOS attempts to load the operating system from the devices in the
sequence selected in these items.
" The Choice: Floppy, LS120, HDD-0, SCSI, CDROM, HDD-1,
Select Your Boot Device Priority.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
Swap Floppy Drive
If the system has two floppy drives, you can swap the logical drive
name assignment.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
- 55 -
Boot Up Floppy Seek
Seeks disk drives during boot-up. Disabling speed boots up.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
Boot Up NumLock Status
This item defines if the keyboard Num Lock key is active when your
system is started.
" The choice: Off or On.
Gate A20 Option
This entry allows you to select how the gate A20 is handled. The gate
A20 is a device used for above 1MByte of address memory. Initially,
the gate A20 was handled via a pin on the keyboard. Today, while a
keyboard still provides this support, it is more common and much faster
in setting to Fast for the system chipset to provide support for gate A20.
" The choice: Normal, or Fast.
Typematic Rate Setting
Keystrokes repeat at a rate determined by the keyboard controller.
When this controller enabled, the typematic rate and typematic delay
can be selected.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
This item sets how many times the keystroke will be repented in a
second when you hold the key down.
" The choice: 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24, or 30.
Typematic Delay (Msec)
Sets the delay time after the key is held down before it begins to repeat
the keystroke.
" The choice: 250, 500, 750, or 1000.
Security Option
Select whether the password is required every time the system boots or
only when you enter setup.
SystemThe system will not boot and access to Setup will be
denied if the correct password is not entered promptly.
SetupThe system will boot, but access to Setup will be
denied if the correct password is not entered promptly.
" The choice: System or Setup.
- 56 -
Note:To disabled security, select PASSWORD SETTING at Main
Menu, and then you will be asked to enter password. Do not
type anything and just press <Enter>; it will disable security.
Once the security is disabled, the system will boot, and you
can enter Setup freely.
OS Select For DRAM > 64MB
Selects the operating system that is running with greater than 64MB of
RAM in the system.
" The choice: Non-OS2 or OS2.
HDD S.M.A.R.T Capability
The S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology)
system is a diagnostics technology that monitors and predicts device
performance. S.M.A.R.T. software resides on both the disk drive and the
host computer.
The disk drive software monitors the internal performance of the motors, media, heads, and electronics of the drive. The host software
monitors the overall reliability status of the drive. If a device failure is
predicted, the host software, through the Client WORKS S.M.A.R.T
applet, warns the user of the impending condition and advises appropriate action to protect the data.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
Report No FDD For WIN95
If you are running a system with no floppy drive and using Windows
95, select Yes for this item to ensure compatibility with the Windows 95
logo certification. Otherwise, select No.
" The choice: Yes, or No.
- 57 -
##
#
##
Advanced Chipset Features
This section allows you to configure the system based on the specific
features of the installed chipset. This chipset manages bus speeds and
access to system memory resources, such as DRAM and the external
cache. It also coordinates communications between the conventional
ISA bus and the PCI bus. It states that these items should never need to
be altered.
The default settings have been chosen because they provide the best
operating conditions for your system. If you discovered that data was
being lost while using your system, you might consider making any
changes.
DRAM Clock/Drive Control
Options are in its sub-menu.
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu of detailed options.
Current FSB Frequencey
This item displays the frontside bus (FSB) frequency. This is a displayonly item. You cannot make changes to this field.
Current DRAM Frequencey
This item displays the memory (DRAM) frequency. This is a display-only
item. You cannot make changes to this field.
DRAM Clock
This item enables you to manually set the DRAM Clock. We recommend that you leave this item at the default value.
" The Choice: 100MHz, 133MHz, or By SPD.
- 58 -
DRAM Timing
Set this to the default value to enable the system to automatically set the
SDRAM timing by SPD (Serial Presence Detect). SPD is an EEPROM
chip on the DIMM module that stores information about the memory
chips it contains, including size, speed, voltage, row and column
addresses, and manufacturer. If you disable this item, you can use the
following three items to manually set the timing parameters for the
system memory
" The Choice: Manual or By SPD.
SDRAM Cycle Length
When synchronous DRAM is installed, the number of clock cycles of
CAS latency depends on the DRAM timing. We recommend that you
leave this item at the default value.
" The Choice: 3, 2.5, or 2.
Bank Interleave
The interleave number of internal banks, can be set to 2 way, 4 way
interleave or disabled. For VCM and 16Mb type dram chips, the bank
interleave is fixed at 2 way interleave.
When the dram timing is selected by SPD, it will be set by the value on
SPD of the RAM module(SDR).
" The Choice: Disabled, 2 Bank, or 4 Bank.
DRAM Command Rate
This item enables you to specify the waiting time for the CPU to issue
the next command after issuing the command to the DDR memory. We
recommend that you leave this item at the default value.
" The Choice: 2T Command or 1T Command.
AGP & P2P Bridge Control
Options are in its sub-menu.
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu of detailed options.
AGP Aperture Size (MB)
Select the size of Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) aperture. The aperture is a portion of the PCI memory address range dedicated to graphics
memory address space. Host cycles that hit the aperture range are
forwarded to the AGP without any translation.
" The Choice: 4M, 8M, 16M, 32M, 64M, 128M, or 256M.
- 59 -
AGP Mode
This item allows you to select the AGP Mode.
" The Choice: 1x, 2x, or 4x.
AGP Driving Control
This item enables the system to automatically select its output buffer
drive strength or make it manually selectable by an end user.
" The Choice: Auto or Manual.
AGP Driving Value
This item enables an end user to manually select the AGP output buffer
drive strength.
" Key in a HEX number: Min=0000, Max=00FF.
AGP Fast Write
This item allows user to enable/disable AGP Fast Write function.
" The Choice: Enabled or Disabled.
AGP Master 1 WS Write
When this item enabled, writing to the AGP(Accelerated Graphics Port)
is executed with one wait state.
" The Choice: Enabled or Disabled.
AGP Master 1 WS Read
When this item enabled, reading from the AGP (Accelerated Graphics
Port) is executed with one wait state.
" The Choice: Enabled or Disabled.
CPU & PCI Bus Control
Options are in its sub-menu.
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu of detailed options.
PCI1Master 0 WS Write
When this item enabled, writing to the PCI bus is executed with zero
wait state.
" The Choice: Enabled or Disabled.
PCI2 Master 0 WS Write
When this item enabled, writing to the AGP bus is executed with zero
wait state.
" The Choice: Enabled or Disabled.
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PCI1 Post Write
This Item enable/disable AGP post write function, which means when
cpu accessing the AGP data, the chipset can queue the instruction
when the AGP bus is busy,then write the data when AGP bus is available .
" The Choice: Enabled or Disabled.
PCI2 Post Write
This Item enable/disable PCI post write function, which means when
cpu accessing the PCI data, the chipset can queue the instruction when
the PCI bus is busy, then write the data when AGP bus is available.
" The Choice: Enabled or Disabled.
PCI Delay Transaction
The chipset has an embedded 32-bit posted write buffer to support
delay transactions cycles. Select Enabled to support compliance with
PCI specification version 2.1.
" The Choice: Enabled or Disabled.
Memory Hole
In order to improve performance, some space in memory can be
reserved for ISA cards.
" The Choice: Disabled or 15M-16M.
System BIOS Cacheable
Selecting Enabled allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at F0000hFFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However, if any program is written to this memory area, a system error may result.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
Video RAM Cacheable
Selecting Enabled allows caching of the video RAM , resulting in better
system performance. However, if any program is written to this memory
area, a system error may result.
" The Choice: Enabled or Disabled.
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##
#
##
Integrated Peripherals
OnChip IDE Device
Options are in its sub-menu.
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu of detailed options.
OnChip IDE Channel0
The chipset contains a PCI IDE interface with support to two IDE channels. Select Enabled to activate the primary IDE interface; select
Disabled to deactivate this interface
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
OnChip IDE Channel1
The chipset contains a PCI IDE interface with support to two IDE channels. Select Enabled to activate the secondary IDE interface; select
Disabled to deactivate this interface
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
IDE Prefetch Mode
The onboard IDE drive interfaces support IDE prefetching for faster
drive access. If you install a primary and/or secondary add-on IDE
interface, set this field to Disabled if the interface does not support
prefetching.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
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Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIO
The four IDE PIO (Programmed Input/Output) fields let you set a PIO
mode (0-4) for each of the four IDE devices that the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0 through 4 provide successively increased
performance. In Auto mode, the system automatically determines the
best mode for each device.
" The choice: Auto, Mode 0, Mode 1, Mode 2, Mode 3, or Mode 4.
Primary/Secondary Master/Slave UDMA
Ultra DMA/100 implementation is possible only if your IDE hard drive
supports it and the operating environment includes a DMA driver
(Windows 95 OSR2 or a third-party IDE bus master driver). If both of
your hard drive and your system software support Ultra DMA/100,
select Auto to enable BIOS support.
" The choice: Auto or Disabled.
OnChip PCI Device
Options are in its sub-menu.
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu of detailed options.
OnChip AC97 Audio
Enables and disables the onboard audio chip. Disable this item if you
are going to install a PCI audio add-in card.
" The Choice: Auto or Disabled.
VIA-3068 MC97 Modem
This item allows you to control the onboard MC 97 Modem.
" The Choice: Auto or Disabled.
Super IO Device
Options are in its sub-menu.
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu of detailed options.
POWER ON Function
Enables computer power on by keyboard, mouse, or hotkey activity.
" The Choice: Password, Hot KEY, Mouse Move, Mouse Click, Any
KEY, BUTTON ONLY, or Keyboard 98.
KB Power ON Password
Enables you to set a password to be entered when using the keyboard
to power on the computer.
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Hot Key Power ON
Enables you to select a hot key to turn on the computer.
" The Choice: Ctrl-F1 ~ Ctrl-F12.
Onboard FDC Controller
Select Enabled if your system has a floppy disk controller (FDC) installed on the system board and you want to use it. If you install add-on
FDC or the system has no floppy drive, select Disabled in this field.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
Onboard Serial Port1/Port2
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first and second
serial ports.
" The choice: 3E8/IRQ4, 2E8/IRQ3, 3F8/IRQ4, 2F8/IRQ3,Auto, or
Disabled.
UART Mode Select
This item allows you to select which mode for the Onboard Serial Port
2.
" The choice: Normal, IrDA, ASKIR, or SCR.
UR2 Duplex Mode
This item allows you to selects the IR half/full duplex function.
" The choice: Full or Half.
Onboard Parallel Port
This item allows you to determine onboard parallel port controller I/O
address setting.
" The choice:: 378/IRQ7, 278/IRQ5, 3BC/IRQ7, or Disabled.
Parallel Port Mode
Select an operating mode for the onboard parallel (printer) port. Select
Normal, Compatible, or SPP unless you are certain your hardware and
software both support one of the other available modes.
" The choice: SPP, EPP, ECP, or ECP+EPP.
ECP Mode Use DMA
Select a DMA channel for the parallel port for use during ECP mode.
" The choice: 1 or 3.
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Game Port Address
This item selects Game Port Address.
" The choice: Disabled, 201, or 209.
Midi Port Address
This item selects Midi Port Address.
" The choice: Disabled, 330, or 300.
Midi Port IRQ
This item selects Midi Port IRQ.
" The choice: 5 or 10.
Init Display First
This item allows you to decide to activate PCI Slot or on-chip VGA first.
" The choice: PCI Slot or AGP.
OnChip USB Controller
This should be enabled if your system has a USB installed on the system
board and you want to use it. Even when on chip USB so equipped, if
you add a higher performance controller, you will need to disable this
feature.
" The Choice: All Disabled, All Enabled, 1&2 USB Port, 2&3 USB
Port, 1&3 USB Port, 1 USB Port, 2 USB Port, or 3 USB Port.
USB Keyboard Support
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB)
controller and you have a USB keyboard.
" The Choice: Enabled or Disabled.
IDE HDD Block Mode
Block mode is also called block transfer, multiple commands, or multiple sector read/write. If your IDE hard drive supports block mode
(most new drives do), select Enabled for automatic detection of the
optimal number of block read/write per sector the drive can support.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled
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##
#
##
Power Management Setup
The Power Management Setup allows you to configure your system to
most effectively saving energy while operating in a manner consistent
with your own style of computer use.
ACPI Function
This item allows you to enable/disable the Advanced Configuration and
Power Management (ACPI)
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
ACPI Suspend Type
This item allows you to select sleep state when suspend.
" The choice: S1(POS), or S3(STR).
Power Management Option
This category allows you to select the type (or degree) of power saving
mode settings.
Min SavingMinimum power management.
HDD Power Down=Allows you to set each mode
individually.
Suspend Mode=1 hr.
Max SavingMaximum power management.
HDD Power Down=Allows you to set each mode
individually.
Suspend Mode=1 min.
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User DefineAllows you to set each mode individually.
HDD Power Down=Disabled or 1min.~15min.
Suspend Mode= Disabled or 1 min ~1 hr.
" The choice: User Define, Min Saving, or Max Saving.
HDD Power Down
When this item enabled and after the set up time of system inactivity,
the hard disk drive will be powered down while all other devices
remain active.
" The choice: Disabled or 1 Min~15 Min.
Suspend Mode
When this item enabled and after the set up time of system inactivity, all
devices except the CPU will be shut off.
" The choice: Disabled, 1 Min, 2 Min, 4 Min, 6 Min, 8 Min, 10 Min,
20 Min, 30 Min, 40 Min, or 1 Hour.
Video Off Option
When enabled, this feature allows the VGA adapter to operate in a
power saving mode.
Always OnMonitor will remain on during power saving
mode.
Suspend --> OffMonitor is blanked when the system enters the
Suspend mode.
" The choice: Always On or Suspend ->off.
Video Off Method
This determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked.
V/H SYNC+BlankThis selection will cause the system to turn off
the vertical and horizontal synchronization
ports and write blanks to the video buffer.
Blank ScreenThis option only writes blanks to the video
buffer.
DPMS SupportInitial display power management signaling.
" The choice: V/H SYNC+Blank, Blank Screen, or DPMS Support.
MODEM Use IRQ
This determines the IRQ which the MODEM can use.
" The choice: 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, or N/A.
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Soft-Off by PWRBTN
Pressing the power button for more than 4 seconds forces the system to
enter the Soft-Off state when the system has "hung.".
" The choice: Instant-Off or Delay 4 Sec.
AC Resume Function
This sets the power state after a shutdown due to an unexpected interrupt of AC power.
" The choice: Former-Sts, Always On, or Always Off.
IRQ/Event Activity Detect
Options are in its sub-menu.
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu of detailed options.
USB Resume from S3/S4/S5
When enabled, the system power will resume the system from a power
saving mode if there is any USB port activity.
" The choice: Disabled or Enabled.
VGA
When this item enabled, you can set VGA to awaken the system.
" The choice: OFF or ON.
LPT & COM
When LPT & COM stays On, any activity from one of the listed system
peripheral devices or IRQs wakes up the system.
" The choice: NONE, LPT, COM, or LPT/COM.
HDD & FDD
When HDD & FDD stays On, any activity from one of the listed system
peripheral devices wakes up the system.
" The choice: OFF or ON.
PCI Master
When PCI Master stays On, any activity from one of the listed system
peripheral devices wakes up the system.
" The choice: OFF, or ON.
Power-On by PCI Card
This item enables/disables the power on function of PCI Card.
" The choice: Disabled or Enabled.
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Wake Up On LAN/Ring
Use this item to enable LAN or modem activity to wakeup the system
from a power saving mode.
" The choice: Disabled or Enabled.
RTC Alarm Resume
When this item enabled, your can set the date and time at which the
RTC (real-time clock) alarm awakens the system from Suspend mode.
" The choice: Disabled or Enabled.
Data (of Month)
This item selects the alarm date.
" Key in a DEC number:Min=0, Max=31.
Resume Time (hh:mm:ss)
This item selects the alarm Time.
[hh]
" Key in a DEC number:Min=0, Max=23.
[mm/ss]
" Key in a DEC number:Min=0, Max=59.
IRQs Activity Monitoring
Primary INTR
Press Enter to on/off the wake up ability of a specified IRQ.
" The choice: OFF, or ON.
In the following is a list of IRQ's, Interrupt ReQuests, which can be
exempted much as the COM ports and LPT ports above can. When
an I/O device wants to gain the attention of the operating system, it
signals this by causing an IRQ to occur. When the operating system
is ready to respond to the request, it interrupts itself and performs the
service.
When On mode exist, activity will neither prevent the system from
going into a power management mode nor awaken it.
This section describes the configuration of PCI bus system. PCI or
Personal Computer Interconnection is a system which allows I/O
devices to operate at the speed CPU itself keeps when CPU
communicating with its own special components.
This section covers some very technical items, and it is strongly
recommended that only experienced users should make any
changes to the default settings.
PNP OS Installed
This item allows you to determine PnP OS is installed or not.
" The choice: Yes or No.
Reset Configuration Data
Normally, you leave this field Disabled. Select Enabled to reset
Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) when you exit from Setup
if you have installed a new device or software and the system
reconfiguration has caused such a serious conflict that the operating
system can not boot.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled .
Resource controlled By
The Award Plug-and-Play BIOS has the capacity to automatically
configure all of the boot and Plug-and-Play compatible devices.
However, this capability means absolutely nothing unless you are using
a Plug-and-Play operating system such as Windows 95.
- 71 -
If you set this field to "manual" , choose specific resources by going
into each of the sub-menu that follows this field (a sub-menu is proceeded by a ">").
" The choice: Auto(ESCD) or Manual.
IRQ Resources
When resources are controlled manually, assign each system interrupt
a type, depending on the type of device using the interrupt.
IRQ3/4/5/7/9/10/11/12/14/15 assigned
This item allows you to determine the IRQ assigned to the ISA bus and
is not available to any PCI slot. Legacy ISA for devices is compliant with
the original PC AT bus specification; PCI/ISA PnP for devices is compliant with the Plug-and-Play standard whether designed for PCI or ISA
bus architecture.
" The choice: PCI Device or Reserved.
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
It determines whether the MPEG ISA/VESA VGA Cards can work with
PCI/VGA or not. If you have MPEG ISA/VESA VGA Cards and PCI/
VGA Card worked, Enable this field. Otherwise, please Disable it.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
Assign IRQ For VGA
This item allows the user to set VGA IRQ Routing table Enabled or
Disabled.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
Assign IRQ For USB
This item allows the user the option to assign an IRQ to on-board USB
controller.
Since the on-board controller is always enabled, if no IRQ is assigned
to it, there will be a question mark report on the sytem device under
Windows95/98.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
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##
#
##
PC Health Status
Shutdown Temperature
Enables you to set the maximum temperature the system can reach
before powering down.
" The choice: Disabled, 60°C/140°F, 65°C/149°F, 70°C/158°F.
System Component Characteristics
These fields provide you with information about the systems current
operating status. You cannot make changes to these fields.
The fields include
Vcore
+2.5V
+3.3V
VccIN
+12V
-12V
3.3V Battery
System Temperature
CPU Temperature
CPU Fan speed
System Fan Speed
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##
#
##
Frequency/Voltage Control
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk
This item allows you to enable/disable auto detection DIMM/PCI Clock.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
Spread Spectrum
This item allows you to enable/disable the spread spectrum modulation.
" The choice: Enabled or Disabled.
CPU Host/PCI Clock
Use the CPU Host Clock to set the frontside bus frequency for the
installed processors.
" The choice: Default.
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##
#Load Fail-Safe Defaults
##
When you press <Enter> on this item, you will get a confirmation
dialog box with a message similar to:
Load Fail-Safe Defaults (Y/N) ? N
Pressing 'Y' loads the BIOS default values for the most stable,
minimal performance system operations.
##
#Load Optimized Defaults
##
When you press <Enter> on this item, you will get a confirmation
dialog box with a message similar to:
Load Optimized Defaults (Y/N) ? N
Pressing 'Y' loads the default values that are factory-set for
optimal performance system operation.
- 75 -
##
#Supervisor/User Password Setting
##
You can set either supervisor or user password, or both of them. The
differences between them are:
Supervisor Password and User Password
The options on the Password screen menu make it possible to restrict
access to the Setup program by enabling you to set passwords for two
different access modes: Supervisor mode and User mode.
In general, Supervisor mode has full access to the Setup options,
whereas User mode has restricted access to the options. By setting
separate Supervisor and User password, a system supervisor can limit
who can change critical Setup values.
Enter Password
Type the password up to eight characters, and press <Enter>. The
password typed now will clear any previously entered password from
CMOS memory. You will be asked to confirm the password. Type the
password again and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to
abort the selection and not enter a password.
To disable password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to
enter password. A message will confirm the password being disabled.
Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter
Setup freely.
- 76 -
Password Disable
If you select System at Security Option of BIOS Features Setup Menu,
you will be prompted in entering the password whenever the system is
rebooted or you try to enter Setup. If you select Setup at Security Option of BIOS Features Setup Menu, you will be prompted only when
you try to enter Setup.
Warning :Retain a record of your password in a safe place. If you
##
#Save & Exit Setup
##
Pressing <Enter> on this item asks for confirmation:
Save to CMOS and EXIT (Y/N)? Y
Pressing "Y" stores the selections made in the menus of CMOS - a
special section of memory that stays on after you turn your system off.
The next time you boot your computer, the BIOS configures your
system according to the Setup selections stored in CMOS. After saving
the values the system is restarted again.
forget the password, the only way to access the system is
to clear CMOS, please refer to "Clear CMOS" on page 30.
##
#Exit Without Saving
##
Pressing <Enter> on this item asks for confirmation:
Quit without saving (Y/N)? Y
This allows you to exit from Setup without storing in CMOS any
change. The previous selections remain in effect. This exits from the
Setup utility and restarts your computer.
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