791-2 Installation Guide
8/10/2010
Eclipse PulsePak
Valve Train Segments
NFPA and CE Models
Version 1
Gas
Valve
Train
2-1/2" - 3"
Air Valve Train
Copyright
Copyright 2010 by Eclipse, Inc. All rights reserved
worldwide. This publication is protected by federal
regulation and shall not be copied, distributed,
transmitted, transcribed or translated into any human or
computer language, in any form or by any means, to any
third parties, without the express written consent of
Eclipse, Inc.
Disclaimer Notice
In accordance with the manufacture’s policy of continual
product improvement, the product presented in this
brochure is subject to change without notice or obligation.
The material in this manual is believed adequate for the
intended use of the product. If the product is used for
purposes other than those specified herein, confirmation
of validity and suitability must be obtained. Eclipse
warrants that the product itself does not infringe upon any
United States patents. No further warranty is expressed or
implied.
Liability & Warranty
We have made every effort to make this manual as
accurate and complete as possible. Should you find errors
or omissions, please bring them to our attention so that we
may correct them. In this way we hope to improve our
product documentation for the benefit of our customers.
Please send your corrections and comments to our
Marketing Communications Manager.
other injury, loss, damage or expenses, whether direct or
consequential, including but not limited to loss of use,
income, or damage to material arising in connection with
the sale, installation, use of, inability to use, or the repair
or replacement of Eclipse’s products.
Any operation expressly prohibited in this manual, any
adjustment, or assembly procedures not recommended or
authorized in these instructions shall void the warranty.
It must be understood that Eclipse’s liability for its product,
whether due to breach of warranty, negligence, strict
liability, or otherwise is limited to the furnishing of
replacement parts and Eclipse will not be liable for any
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal
injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid
possible injury or death.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death
or serious injury.
WARNING
CAUTION
NOTICE
NOTE
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
minor or m
Is used to address practices not related to personal injury.
Indicates an important part of text. Read thoroughly.
oderate injury.
2
Table of Contents
1 Introduction............................................................................................................................ 4
Product Description .............................................................................................................. 4
Audience .............................................................................................................................. 5
Purpose................................................................................................................................ 5
Related Documents.............................................................................................................. 5
2 Safety...................................................................................................................................... 5
Safety Warnings ................................................................................................................... 5
Capabilities........................................................................................................................... 5
Operator Training ................................................................................................................. 5
Replacement Parts...............................................................................................................5
3 Installation.............................................................................................................................. 6
Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 6
Handling & Storage ..............................................................................................................6
Approval of Components...................................................................................................... 6
Checklist Before Installation ................................................................................................. 7
Installation ............................................................................................................................ 7
Checklist After Installation ....................................................................................................8
4 Adjustment, Start, and Stop ................................................................................................. 9
Before Applying Gas ............................................................................................................ 9
Tests .................................................................................................................................... 9
Leakage Rate Limits.............................................................................................................10
5 Maintenance & Troubleshooting.......................................................................................... 11
Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 11
Maintenance......................................................................................................................... 11
Monthly Checklist ................................................................................................................. 11
Yearly Checklist.................................................................................................................... 11
Troubleshooting Guide......................................................................................................... 11
Appendix ................................................................................................................................... i
Conversion Factors ..............................................................................................................i
Eclipse PulsePak Valve Train Segments, V1, Installation Guide 791-2, 8/10/2010
3
Introduction
1
Product Description
The Pulsepak Valve Train Segments are sub-assemblies
used for pulse firing applications globally. Standardization
results in quicker throughput and a reduction of errors
from the beginning stages of quotations through the
stages of commissioning, operation and maintenance.
These segments include:
Gas:
• Two safety shut off valves with flow adjustment
NOTE:
shutoff valves is 1,000,000. It is recommended to
replace the valves at 90% of that cycle capacity. A
cycle counter can be found in the zone panel or
through the T400 Flame Safety Unit.
• Ratio regulator with low fire bypass
Maximum number of cycles for the safety
CAUTION
Ŷ Ratio regulator may be adjustable for gas rich
situation. Verify that the bias adjustment on the
ratio regulator is set for a safe setting.
• Permanent and ready means for leak testing
• Outlet manual isolation valve
• Visual position indicators
• Quick electrical disconnects
Air:
• Control valve with flow adjustment
NOTE:
valve is 1,000,000. It is recommended to replace the
valves at 90% of that cycle capacity. A cycle counter
can be found in the zone panel or through the T400
Flame Safety Unit.
• Low fire bypass with flow adjustment
• Quick electrical disconnect
Maximum number of cycles for the control
Where this document refers to NFPA 86, it is for the 2007
edition. For EN 746-2, it is for the 1997 edition with
foresight of the 2006 draft document.
Audience
This manual has been written for personnel already
familiar with all aspects of gas valves, safety devices and
piping components, also referred to as “the valve train”.
These aspects are:
• Design / Selection
• Use
• Maintenance
• Safety
The audience is expected to be qualified and have
experience of this type of equipment and its working
environment.
Purpose
The purpose of this manual is to make sure that the design
of a safe, effective and trouble-free combustion system is
carried out.
PulsePak Documents
Installation Guide No. 791-2
• This document
Datasheets No. 791-3 and 791-4
• Available for NFPA and CE models
• Required to complete design calculations in this
guide
Design Guide No. 862
• Used with datasheets to design your valve train
Related Documents
• EFE 825 (Combustion Engineering Guide)
• Eclipse Bulletins and Information Guides: 791, 862
To fully meet the requirements of local codes, these subassemblies will require additional components, such as a
drip leg, strainer, filter, dryer, regulator, high and low gas
pressure switches, air flow switch, and overpressure
protection depending on the end-use application.
4
Eclipse PulsePak Valve Train Segments, V1, Installation Guide 791-2, 8/10/2010
Safety
2
Important notices for safe operation of the burner system
will be found in this section. To avoid personal injury,
damage to property or the facility, the following warnings
must be observed. Read this entire manual before
attempting to start the system. If any part of the
information in this manual is not understood, contact
Eclipse before continuing.
Safety Warnings
DANGER
Ŷ The valve trains covered in this manual may be
designed to deliver fuel gas to the burner. All fuel
burning devices are capable of producing fires and
explosions when improperly applied, installed,
adjusted, controlled or maintained.
Ŷ Do not bypass any safety feature; fire or explosion
could result.
Ŷ Never try to light a burner if it shows signs of
damage or malfunction.
NOTICE
Capabilities
Only qualified personnel, with good mechanical aptitude
and experience with combustion equipment, should
adjust, maintain, or troubleshoot any mechanical or
electrical part of this system.
Operator Training
The best safety precaution is an alert and trained
operator. Train new operators thoroughly and have them
demonstrate an adequate understanding of the
equipment and its operation. A regular retraining schedule
should be administered to ensure operators maintain a
high degree of proficiency.
Replacement Parts
Order replacement parts from Eclipse only. Any customer
supplied valves or switches should carry UL, FM, CSA,
CGA and/or CE approvals where applicable.
Ŷ This manual provides information for the use of
these valve trains for their specific design
purpose. Do not deviate from any instructions or
application limits in this manual without written
advice from Eclipse.
Eclipse PulsePak Valve Train Segments, V1, Installation Guide 791-2, 8/10/2010
5
Installation
3
Introduction
In this section you will find the information and instructions
needed to install the valve train.
Handling & Storage
Handling
• Make sure the area is clean.
• Protect the components from weather, damage, dirt
and moisture.
• Protect the components from excessive
temperatures and humidity.
• Take care not to drop or hit components.
Storage
• Make sure the components are clean and free of
damage.
• Store the components in a cool, clean, dry room.
• After making sure everything is present and in good
condition, keep the components in original
packages as long as possible.
Approval of Components
Limit Controls & Safety Equipment
Electrical Wiring
All the electrical wiring must comply with all applicable
local codes and/or standards such as:
• NFPA Standard 70
• IEC60364
• CSA C22
• BS7671
Gas Piping
All the gas piping must comply with all applicable local
codes and/or standards such as:
• NFPA Standard 54
• ANSI Z223
• EN 746-2
Where to Get the Standards:
The NFPA Standards are available from:
National Fire Protection Agency
Batterymarch Park
Quincy, MA 02269
www.nfpa.org
All limit controls and safety equipment must comply with
all applicable local codes and/or standards and must be
listed for combustion safety by an independent testing
agency. Typical application examples include:
• American: NFPA 86 with listing marks from UL, FM,
CSA
• European: EN 746-2 with CE mark from TuV,
Gastec, Advantica
6
Eclipse PulsePak Valve Train Segments, V1, Installation Guide 791-2, 8/10/2010
The ANSI Standards are available from:
American National Standard Institute
1430 Broadway
New York, NY 10018
www.ansi.org
The UL Standards are available from:
333 Pfingsten Road
Northbrook, IL 60062
www.ul.com
The FM Standards are available from:
1151 Boston-Providence Turnpike
PO Box 9102
Norwood, MA 02062
www.fmglobal.com/approvals
Information on the EN standards and where to get
them is available from:
Comité Européen de Normalisation
Stassartstraat 36
B-1050 Brussels
Phone: +32-25196811
Fax: +32-25196819
www.cen.eu
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electronique
Stassartstraat 36
B-1050 Brussels
Phone: +32-25196871
Fax: +32-25196919
www.cenelec.org
Installation
Mechanical Support
The installation must comply with local gas piping codes.
Brackets or hangers must support the gas piping at
intervals short enough to support the weight and to damp
out excessive vibration. Provisions shall be made for
expansion and contraction and for structural settlement
that may affect the piping.
Flow
The valve train segments and components are
manufactured to allow flow in only one direction. Verify
that the flow direction is correct. See Figure 3.1 through
Figure 3.3 for proper flow direction.
Checklist Before Installation
Placement
The valve train should be installed in an accessible
ventilated location, level to a horizontal or vertical position,
and supported to solid structural elements. Locate the
valve train to avoid excessive numbers of bends and
fittings in the interconnecting piping.
Access
Provide ready access to the manual valves and test ports
for maintenance and testing.
Environment
The components should be mounted in an area that will be
within the environmental conditions specified in
Datasheets 791-3 or 791-4. Check the following items:
• Voltage, frequency and stability of the electrical
power
• Ambient temperature and humidity
• Area classification is non-hazardous
• Exposure to sunlight, water, ice, wind, and vibration
Preparation for Installation
Protect and prevent contamination of the piping during
installation. Remove any packing and shipping materials
and inspect for foreign objects in the piping.
NOTICE
Ratio
Regulator
Gas
Inlet
Gas
Valves
Figure 3.1 Gas Valve Train
Air
Inlet
Air
Valve
Figure 3.2 Air Valve Train with Modular Bypass
Air
Inlet
Union
Union
Air
Outlet
Air
Valve
Gas
Outlet
Ŷ Make sure all devices are properly oriented with
respect to flow direction and vertical (gravity)
orientations.
Ŷ Avoid severe size reductions in pipe connections,
unnecessary fittings, and excessive numerous
bends that may cause additional flow restriction
and pressure loss.
Eclipse PulsePak Valve Train Segments, V1, Installation Guide 791-2, 8/10/2010
Union
Air
Outlet
Figure 3.3 Air Valve Train with Piped Bypass
7
Piping Connections
For threaded connections, ensure that pipe sealing tape
or compounds do not enter inside the pipe. It is good
practice to leave the first 2 threads bare to prevent the
tape or compound from entering inside the pipe. Use
sealing methods that are compatible with the gas and
piping materials and that are accepted by the local
authority.
For flange connections, ensure that the faces of flanges,
bolt, and nut bearing areas are clean and smooth.
Adjoining flange faces must be parallel to prevent
overstraining the flange to achieve a gas-tight joint. Do not
use a joint compound on the faces and gaskets without
checking its compatibility with the gasket material.
First loosely install and align the gasket and bolts. Then
tighten the bolts in a diagonal pattern while keeping the
pressure evenly distributed. Take care to avoid undue
strain on valves, fittings, and other accessories. Do not
install undersized bolts to make up for misalignment of
bolt holes.
Electrical Wiring
All electrical wiring must be done in accordance with the
national electrical code, the local utility company and
municipal agency requirements. Before making any
electrical connections, compare the electrical supply
circuit ratings at the installation site to those on the
nameplates of the devices being wired. Check the
individual component datasheets for specific ratings.
Checklist After Installation
To verify the system was properly installed, perform the
following checks:
• The valve train is securely mounted
• Flow is in the proper direction
• Check and make provisions to guard against
accidental damage
• Ensure there are no loose components or conduits
• All wiring connections are tight
• Access covers are in place and tightened
• Verify all device orientations are correct with respect
to flow direction
• Ensure that it is in accordance with the equipment
system design
8
Eclipse PulsePak Valve Train Segments, V1, Installation Guide 791-2, 8/10/2010
Adjustment, Start &
WARNING
Stop
4
Before Applying Gas
Before applying the site gas supply, be sure the actual
pressure does not exceed the inlet rating of the system.
Close the zone inlet valve and outlet manual valve on the
PulsePak valve train segment and then slowly open the
site gas supply valve.
WARNING
Ŷ Check for any abnormal conditions and
immediately shut off the site gas supply to the
system if you sense any danger such as gas leaks
or mechanical stress.
Tests
Leak Testing
The valve train segment is tested and leak tight at the
factory, however, shipping and installation may cause
joints to loosen. Check and test all piping for leaks.
WARNING
Ŷ Test pressure must not exceed 7 PSIG or 500 mbar
and any components with ratings less than the test
pressure should first be isolated. Check the
individual product datasheets for specific ratings.
Shutoff Valve Functional Test
1. Slowly open the zone manual valve to allow gas to
flow to the PulsePak valve train segment safety
shutoff valve.
2. Verify the pressure to the inlet of the ratio regulator
does not exceed the maximum allowable pressure to
the PulsePak valve train segment.
3. Initiate air source and set air control valve to high fire
setting.
4. Verify there is enough loading line pressure to the
ratio regulator for gas flow.
5. Verify there is no pressure rise at the test port on
either safety shutoff valve. If there is a pressure rise,
stop, and investigate if the valve seats may be
leaking.
6. Apply power to the upstream shutoff valve. Verify
there is a pressure rise on the upstream shutoff valve
test port and there is not a pressure rise at the down
stream shutoff valve test port. If there is a pressure
rise at the down stream shutoff valve, stop, and
investigate if the valve seat may be leaking.
7. Finally apply power to both shut off valves and verify
there is a pressure rise at the down stream shutoff
valve as well.
Safety Shutoff Valve Seat Leak Test
The safety shutoff valve seats should be tested whenever
there is an event that raises the possibility of
contamination entering into the valve. Because valve
seats can deteriorate over time, the test should be
performed at least annually.
Ŷ Take care when performing the test since small
amounts of flammable gas will be released into the
local area. Ensure adequate ventilation.
Prepare a glass with water and insert one end of flexible
tubing to a depth of 1/8 to 1/4 inch or 3 to 6mm. With the
burner shut off and gas supplied to the ratio regulator
perform the following test:
1. Close the downstream manual valve.
2. Bleed trapped gas by opening the leak test ports on
both shutoff valves.
3. Connect the free end of the tubing to the port on the
upstream shutoff valve.
4. If bubbles appear immediately and continue, the
upstream valve seat is leaking and must be serviced;
otherwise wait 30 seconds to charge the volume
between the valve seats.
5. Count the bubbles for the next minute; if the number
is greater than that allowed by local standards then
the valve must be serviced; see the following chart for
guidelines.
Eclipse PulsePak Valve Train Segments, V1, Installation Guide 791-2, 8/10/2010
9
6. Remove the tubing and close the test port on the
upstream shutoff valve.
volume between the valve seat and manual outlet
valve.
7. Open the test port on the down stream shutoff valve
and connect the tubing.
8. Apply power to the upstream valve only.
9. If bubbles appear immediately and continue, the
downstream valve seat is leaking and must be
serviced; otherwise wait 30 seconds to charge the
Leakage Rate Limits
UL 429, ANSI Z21.21,
NPT (in) DN (mm)
0.50 15 26 44 4
0.75 20 26 44 4
1.00 25 26 44 4
1.50 40 39 44 7
2.00 50 52 44 7
2.50 65 65 44 7
3.00 80 78 44 11
4.00 100 104 44 11
6.00 150 157 44 17
8.00 200 209 44 17
CSA6.5 Bubbles/min
10. Count the bubbles for the next minute; if the number
is greater than that allowed by local standards then
the valve must be serviced; see the following chart for
guidelines.
11. Remove power, remove the tubing, and close the test
ports.
FM7400 Bubbles/min EN161 Bubbles/min
10
Eclipse PulsePak Valve Train Segments, V1, Installation Guide 791-2, 8/10/2010
Maintenance &
CAUTION
Troubleshooting
Introduction
This section is divided into two parts:
• The first part describes the maintenance
procedures.
• The second part helps identify problems that may
occur, and gives advice on how to solve these
problems.
Maintenance
5
Ŷ Turn off power to the burner and controls before
proceeding with burner inspection.
Monthly Checklist
• Inspect and tighten loose mechanical components
• Look for signs of damage and repair as needed
Preventive maintenance is the key to a reliable, safe and
efficient system. The core of any preventive maintenance
program is a list of periodic tasks.
Following are suggestions for a monthly list and a yearly
list.
NOTE:
interval. If your environment is dirty, then the intervals may
be shorter. Other standards may take precedence for your
particular application.
Troubleshooting Guide
The monthly list and the yearly list are an average
Problem Possible Cause Solution
Gas valves not opening Loss of power Check power connections and fuses or
Limit switch open Check operating parameters and limit
Flame safeguard trip Reset and check burner operation
Loose connection Check wiring to terminals
Flow reduced from normal Obstruction Check and clean out contamination
Pressure reduced from normal Inlet pressure reduced Check regulator, valves, and possible
Excessive flow Check burner firing rates, compare to
Gas valves not closing Leaking seat Perform seat leak test, service valve
Control wiring short Remove wiring to valve terminals and
• Clean the external surfaces
Yearly Checklist
Perform all monthly checklists plus:
• Check tightness of wiring connections
• Check for gas pipe leaks
• Perform safety shut off valve seat leak test
breakers in the system control panel
set points
obstruction
datasheets
service control system
Eclipse PulsePak Valve Train Segments, V1, Installation Guide 791-2, 8/10/2010
11
NOTES
12
Eclipse PulsePak Valve Train Segments, V1, Installation Guide 791-2, 8/10/2010
Appendix
Conversion Factors
Metric to English
From To Multiply By
cubic meter (m³) cubic foot (ft³) 35.31
cubic meter/hr (m³/h) cubic foot/hr (cfh) 35.31
degrees Celsius (°C) degrees Fahrenheit (°F) (°C x 9/5) + 32
kilogram (kg) pound (lb) 2.205
kilowatt (kW) BTU/hr 3415
meter (m) foot (ft) 3.281
millibar (mbar) inches water column ("w.c.) 0.402
millibar (mbar) pounds/sq in (psi)
millimeter (mm) inch (in) 3.94 x 10
MJ/Nm³ BTU/ft³ (standard) 26.86
Metric to Metric
14.5 x 10
-3
-2
English to Metric
cubic foot/hour (cfh) cubic meter/hour (m³/h) 2.832 x 10
degrees Fahrenheit (°F) degrees Celsius (°C) (°F - 32) x 5/9
inches water column ("w.c.) millibar (mbar) 2.489
From To Multiply By
kiloPascals (kPa) millibar (mbar) 10
meter (m) millimeter (mm) 1000
millibar (mbar) kiloPascals (kPa) 0.1
millimeter (mm) meter (m) 0.001
From To Multiply By
cubic foot (ft³) cubic meter (m³) 2.832 x 10
pound (lb) kilogram (kg) 0.454
BTU/hr kilowatt (kW) 0.293 x 10
foot (ft) meter (m) 0.3048
pounds/sq in (psi) millibar (mbar) 68.95
inch (in) millimeter (mm) 25.4
BTU/ft³ (standard) MJ/Nm³ 37.2 x 10
-2
-2
-3
-3
i
Offered By:
Power Equipment Company
2011 Williamsburg Road
Richmond, Virginia 23231
Phone (804) 236-3800
Fax (804) 236-3882
www.peconet.com
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