Echo PE-230, PE-260 User Manual

Power Edger
Operator's Manual
MODELS PE-230
Serial Number 03001001 - 04999999
PE-260
Serial Number 03001001 - 04999999
WARNING DANGER
Read rules for safe operation and instructions carefully. ECHO provides an Operator's Manual and a Safety Manual. Both must be read and understood for proper and safe operation.
X750001850 08/00
2
INTRODUCTION
Welcome to the ECHO family. This ECHO product was designed and manufactured to provide long life and on-the-job­dependability. Read and understand this manual and the SAFETY MANUAL you found in the same package. You will find both easy to use and full of helpful operations tips and SAFETY messages.
WARNING DANGER
Read rules for safe operation and instructions carefully. ECHO provides an Operator's Manual and a Safety Manual. Both must be read and understood for proper and safe operation.
THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL
contains specifications and information for operation, starting, stopping, maintenance, storage and assembly specific to this product.
THE SAFETY MANUAL
explains possible hazards involved with the use of Edgers and the measures you should take to make their use safer.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction .............................................................. 2
- The Operator's Manual ...................................... 2
- The Safety Manual............................................. 2
Manual Safety Symbols and Important Information. 3
Safety ........................................................................ 3
- Decals ................................................................ 3
- International Symbols ........................................ 4
- Equipment .......................................................... 4
- Fuel .................................................................... 5
- Personal Condition and Safety Equipment ........ 6
- Safe Operation ................................................... 7
- Extended Operation/Extreme Conditions .......... 9
Description ............................................................. 10
- Contents ........................................................... 10
- Emission Control ............................................. 10
Specifications.......................................................... 14
Assembly ................................................................ 15
- Drive Shaft/Power Head .................................. 15
- Throttle Linkage and Ignition Leads................ 15
- Front Handle ................................................... 16
Pre-Operation ......................................................... 17
- Fuel .................................................................. 17
- Equipment ........................................................ 18
- Determine Operation Area................................ 1 9
Operation ................................................................. 19
- Starting Cold Engine ......................................... 2 0
CopyRight© 2000 By Echo, Incorporated All Rights Reserved.
- Starting Warm Engine ....................................... 2 1
- Stopping Engine................................................ 22
- Operating Techniques....................................... 22
Maintenance ............................................................ 24
- Skill Levels ........................................................ 24
- Maintenance Intervals ...................................... 24
- Air filter ............................................................. 25
- Fuel Filter .......................................................... 25
- Spark Plug ......................................................... 2 6
- Cooling System ................................................. 26
- Exhaust System ................................................. 27
- Carburetor Adjustment ..................................... 2 8
- Blade Replacement / Lubrication....................... 2 9
Troubleshooting ...................................................... 3 1
Storage..................................................................... 32
Servicing Information............................................... 3 6
- Parts .................................................................. 36
- Service............................................................... 3 6
- ECHO Consumer Product Support .................... 3 6
- Warranty Card................................................... 3 6
- Additional or Replacement Manuals................. 3 6
- Manual Ordering Instructions........................... 36
Specifications, descriptions and illustrative material in this literature are as accurate as known at the time of publication, but are subject to change without notice. Illustrations may include optional equipment and accesso­ries, and may not include all standard equipment.
P
OWER EDGER
O
PERATOR'S
MANUAL SAFETY SYMBOLS AND IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Throughout this manual and on the product itself, you will find safety alerts and helpful, information messages preceded by symbols or key words. The following is an explanation of those symbols and key words and what they mean to you.
IMPORTANT
M
ANUAL
NOTE
3
This symbol accompanied by the words WARNING and DANGER calls attention to an act or condition that can lead to
serious personal injury to operator and bystanders.
The circle with the slash symbol means whatever is shown within the circle is prohibited.
IMPORTANT
The enclosed message provides information necessary for the protection of the unit.
NOTE
This enclosed message provides tips for use, care and maintenance of the unit.
SAFETY
DECALS
Locate these safety decals on your unit. The complete unit illustration found in the "DESCRIPTION" section, will help you locate them. Make sure the decals are legible and that you understand and follow the instructions on them. If a decal cannot be read, a new one can be ordered from your ECHO Dealer. See PARTS ORDERING instructions for specific information. These decals are in English only:
Shaft Decal
P/N 89016025560
P/N 89016052631
4
INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS
Symbol form/
shape
Symbol
description/
application
Read and understand
Operator's Manual.
Symbol form/
shape
Symbol
description/
application
Fuel and oil mixture
Symbol form/
shape
Symbol
description/
application
Keep feet away
from blade
Symbol form/
shape
Symbol
description/
application
Direction of
blade
Wear eyes, ears and
head protection
Hot
Surface
Safety/Alert
Avoid all power
lines. This unit is
not insulated
against electrical
current.
Keep bystanders away
Finger Severing
protection. Use
DO NOT allow
flames or sparks
15 m (50 ft.)
Wear hand
two handed.
DO NOT smoke
near fuel.
near fuel.
EQUIPMENT
Before operation a complete check of the unit must be performed;
Check unit for loose/missing nuts, bolts and screws. Tighten and/or replace as needed. Do not use edger if any part is missing or damaged.
Thrown objects
Wear slip
resistant foot
wear.
Primer bulb
Carburetor adjustment
- High speed mixture
Carburetor adjustment
- Low speed mixture
Emergency stop
Engine choke
control.
Ignition ON/OFF
Carburetor
adjustment
- Idle speed
Inspect fuel lines, tank and area around carburetor for fuel leaks. DO NOT operate unit if leaks are found.
Inspect shield for damage and is securely in place. Replace if shield is damaged or missing.
Check that the cutting attachment is firmly attached and in safe operating condition.
Check that front handle is adjusted for safe, comfortable operation. See Assembly for proper adjustment.
WARNING DANGER
• Use only ECHO approved attachments. Serious injury may result from the use of a non approved attachment combination. Read and comply with all safety instructions listed in this manual and safety manual.
• ECHO, INC. will not be responsible for the failure of cutting devices, attachments or accessories which have not been tested and approved by ECHO.
P
OWER EDGER
O
PERATOR'S
ATTACHMENTS
AND
ACCESSORIES
M
ANUAL
5
Spark Arrestor - Catalytic Muffler / Muffler
• The muffler or catalytic muffler controls the exhaust noise and emissions. The spark arrestor screen prevents hot, glowing particles of carbon from leaving the muffler. Make sure the spark arrestor screen is in good repair and properly seated in the muffler. Keep exhaust area clear of flammable debris. Avoid contact during and immediately after operation.
FUEL
WARNING DANGER
Fuel is VERY flammable. Use extreme care when mixing, storing or handling or serious personal injury may result.
• Use an approved fuel container.
• DO NOT smoke near fuel.
• DO NOT allow flames or sparks near fuel.
• Fuel tanks/cans may be under pressure. Always loosen fuel
caps slowly allowing pressure to equalize.
• NEVER refuel a unit when the engine is HOT!
• NEVER refuel a unit with the engine running.
• DO NOT fill fuel tanks indoors. ALWAYS fill fuel tanks
outdoors over bare ground.
• Securely tighten fuel cap after refueling.
• Inspect for fuel leakage. If fuel leakage is found, do not start
or operate unit until leakage is repaired.
6
IMPORTANT
Spilled fuel is a leading cause of hydrocarbon emissions. Some states may require the use of automatic fuel shut-off containers to reduce fuel spillage. Contact your ECHO dealer for ordering information.
After Refueling;
Wipe any spilled fuel from the unit.
Move at least 3 m (10 ft.) from refueling location before start­ing.
After use;
DO NOT store a unit with fuel in its tank. Leaks can occur. Return unused fuel to an approved fuel storage container.
3 m (10 ft.)
PERSONAL CONDITION AND SAFETY EQUIPMENT
W ARNING DANGER
Edger users risk injury to themselves and others if the edger is used improperly and or safety precautions are not followed. Proper clothing and safety gear must be worn when operating an edger.
Physical Condition --
Your judgment and physical dexterity may not be good:
• if you are tired or sick,
• if you are taking medication,
• if you have taken alcohol or drugs.
Operate unit only if you are physically and mentally well.
Eye Protection --
Wear eye protection that meets ANSI Z87.1 or CE requirements whenever you operate the edger.
Hand Protection --
Wear no-slip, heavy duty work gloves to improve your grip on the edger handles. Gloves also reduce the transmission of machine vibration to your hands.
Hearing Protection --
ECHO recommends wearing hearing protection whenever unit is used.
Proper Clothing --
Wear snug fitting, durable clothing;
• Pants should have long legs, shirts with long sleeves.
• DO NOT WEAR SHORTS,
• DO NOT WEAR TIES, SCARVES, JEWELRY.
Wear sturdy work shoes with non-skid soles;
• DO NOT WEAR OPEN TOED SHOES,
• DO NOT OPERATE UNIT BAREFOOTED.
P
O
PERATOR'S
OWER EDGER
M
ANUAL
7
Hot Humid Weather --
Heavy protective clothing can increase operator fatigue which may lead to heat stroke. Schedule heavy work for early morning or late afternoon hours when temperatures are cooler.
SAFE OPERATION
Determine Operation Area
• Provide all operators of this equipment with the Operator's Manual and instructions for safe operation.
• Review the area to be edged. Look for hazards that could contribute to unsafe conditions.
• Spectators and fellow workers must be warned, and children and animals prevented from coming nearer than 15 m (50 ft.) while the edger is in use.
15 m (50 ft.)
8
Operation
WARNING
Do not operate this product indoors or in inadequately ventilated areas. Engine exhaust contains poisonous emissions and can cause serious injury or death.
Use Proper Clothing & Equipment
• Before starting the unit, equip yourself and any other person working within the 15 m (50 ft.) Safety Zone with the required Protective Equipment and clothing.
Keep A Firm Grip
• Hold the front and rear handles with both hands with thumbs and fingers encircling the handles
Keep A Solid Stance
• Maintain footing and balance at all times. Do not stand on slippery, uneven or unstable surfaces. Do not work in odd positions or on ladders. Do not over reach.
DANGER
Avoid Hot Surfaces
• During operation, the exhaust area may become very hot, too hot to touch. Avoid contact during and immediately after operation. Always keep exhaust area clear of flammable debris. Allow the engine and muffler to completely cool before performing any maintenance activity.
EXTENDED OPERATION/EXTREME CONDITIONS
Vibration and Cold --
It is believed that a condition called Raynaud’s Phenomenon, which affects the fingers of certain individuals may be brought about by exposure to vibration and cold. Exposure to vibration and cold may cause tingling and burning sensations followed by loss of color and numbness in the fingers. The following precautions are strongly recommended because the minimum exposure which might trigger the ailment is unknown.
• Keep your body warm, especially the head, neck, feet, ankles, hands and wrists.
• Maintain good blood circulation by performing vigorous arm exercises during frequent work breaks and also by not smoking.
• Limit the hours of operation. Try to fill each day with jobs where operating the edger or other hand-held power equipment is not required.
P
O
PERATOR'S
OWER EDGER
M
ANUAL
9
• If you experience discomfort, redness and swelling of the fingers followed by whitening and loss of feeling, consult your physician before further exposing yourself to cold and vibration.
Repetitive Stress Injuries --
It is believed that overusing the muscles and tendons of the fingers, hands, arms and shoulders may cause soreness, swelling, numbness, weakness and extreme pain in those areas. Certain repetitive hand activities may put you at a high risk for developing a Repetitive Stress Injury (RSI). An extreme RSI condition is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), which could occur when your wrist swells and squeezes a vital nerve that runs through the area. Some believe that prolonged exposure to vibration may contribute to CTS. CTS can cause severe pain for months or even years.
To reduce the risk of RSI/CTS, do the following:
• Avoid using your wrist in a bent, extended or twisted position. Instead try to maintain a straight wrist position. Also, when grasping, use your whole hand, not just the thumb and index finger.
• Take periodic breaks to minimize repetition and rest your hands.
• Reduce the speed and force with which you do the repetitive movement.
• Do exercises to strengthen the hand and arm muscles.
• Immediately stop using all power equipment and consult a doctor if you feel tingling, numbness or pain in the fingers, hands, wrists or arms. The sooner RSI/CTS is diagnosed, the more likely permanent nerve and muscle damage can be prevented.
10
DESCRIPTION
The ECHO product you purchased has been factory pre-assembled for your convenience. Due to packaging restrictions, shield installation and other assembly may be necessary.
After opening the carton, check for damage. Immediately notify your retailer or ECHO Dealer of damaged or missing parts. Use the contents list to check for missing parts.
CONTENTS
__ 1, Edger Assembly __ 1, Power Head __ 1, Drive Shaft Assembly __ 1, Plastic Bag (Co-Pack) __ 1, Operator's Manual __ 1, Safety Manual __ 1, Warranty Registration Card __ 1, ECHO Emissions and Warranty Statement __ 1, 50:1 1 Gal. ECHO Oil Mix __ 1, Front Handle __ 4, 5X35 mm screws __ 4, 5 mm nuts __ 1, Scrench (Combination Spark Plug Socket/Screwdriver __ 2, split pins __ 1, 4 mm Hexagon Wrench __ 1, Locking Tool __ 1, 10 mm Spanner Wrench __ Safety Glasses
EMISSION CONTROL
EPA Phase II
The emission control system for these engines are EM (Engine Modification).
ENGINE FAMILY: YEHXS.0254RA DISPLACEMENT: 25.4 CC THIS ENGINE MEETS U.S. EPA PAHSE II EMISSION REGULATIONS FOR S.O.R.E. REFER TO OWNER'S MANUAL FOR MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS AND ADJUSTMENTS. EMISSION COMPLIANCE PERIOD : 300 HRS.
An Emission Control Label is located on the engine. (This is an EXAMPLE ONLY, information on label varies by engine FAMILY).
PRODUCT EMISSION DURABILITY
The 300 hour emission durability period is the time span selected by the manufacturer certifying the engine emis­sions output meets applicable EPA emissions regulations, provided that approved maintenance procedures are followed as listed in the Maintenance Section of this manual.
IMPORTANT ENGINE INFORMATION
P
O
PERATOR'S
OWER EDGER
M
ANUAL
11
13
12
14
21
22
PE-230
20
19
18
17
6
7
15
16
5
4
3
2
PE-230
8
9
10
11
1
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