Echo PE-230 User Manual
Power Edger
Operator's Manual
MODELS PE-230
Serial Number 05001001 - 05011200
X7502098300
WARNING DANGER
Read rules for safe operation and instructions carefully. ECHO provides an
Operator's Manual and a Safety Manual. Both must be read and understood for
proper and safe operation.
X750003430
12/02
2
INTRODUCTION
Welcome to the ECHO family. This ECHO product was designed and manufactured to provide long life and on-the-jobdependability. Read and understand this manual and the SAFETY MANUAL you found in the same package. You will
find both easy to use and full of helpful operations tips and SAFETY messages.
THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Read and understand this manual before operation. Keep it in a safe
place for future reference. Contains specifications and information for
operation, starting, stopping, maintenance, storage and assembly
specific to this product.
THE SAFETY MANUAL
Read and understand this manual before operation. Keep it in a safe
place for future reference. Explains possible hazards involved with the
use of Edgers and the measures you should take to make their use safer.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction ...............................................................2
- The Operator's Manual .......................................2
- The Safety Manual .............................................2
Manual Safety Symbols and Important Information ..3
Safety ......................................................................... 3
- Decals..................................................................3
- International Symbols ......................................... 4
Safety Instructions .................................................... 4
- Personal Condition and Safety Equipment..........4
- Extended Operation/Extreme Conditions.............5
- Equipment ...........................................................5
- Safe Operation.....................................................6
Emission Control........................................................6
Description ................................................................ 7
- Contents..............................................................7
Specifications.............................................................9
Assembly ................................................................. 10
- Drive Shaft/Power Head .................................... 1 0
- Throttle Linkage and Ignition Leads ................. 10
- Front Handle .................................................... 11
Pre-Operation ........................................................... 11
- Fuel ................................................................... 11
Operation ................................................................. 12
- Starting Cold Engine ......................................... 12
- Starting Warm Engine ....................................... 1 3
- Stopping Engine................................................ 1 4
- Operating Techniques....................................... 14
Maintenance ............................................................ 16
- Skill Levels ........................................................ 16
- Maintenance Intervals ......................................16
- Air Filter ............................................................17
- Fuel Filter .......................................................... 17
- Spark Plug ......................................................... 1 8
- Cooling System ................................................. 1 8
- Exhaust System ................................................. 1 9
- Carburetor Adjustment ..................................... 20
- Blade Replacement / Lubrication....................... 21
Troubleshooting ...................................................... 24
Storage..................................................................... 25
Servicing Information............................................... 25
- Parts .................................................................. 25
- Service............................................................... 25
- ECHO Consumer Product Support .................... 25
- Warranty Card................................................... 25
- Additional or Replacement Manuals ................. 25
- Supplement ....................................................... 26
Copyright© 2002 By Echo, Incorporated
All Rights Reserved.
Specifications, descriptions and illustrative material in this
literature are as accurate as known at the time of publication, but are subject to change without notice. Illustrations may include optional equipment and accessories,
and may not include all standard equipment.
POWER EDGER
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
MANUAL SAFETY SYMBOLS AND IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Throughout this manual and on the product itself, you will find safety
alerts and helpful, information messages preceded by symbols or key
words. The following is an explanation of those symbols and key
words and what they mean to you.
IMPORTANT
3
NOTE
This symbol accompanied by the words WARNING and
DANGER calls attention to an act or condition that can lead to
serious personal injury to operator and bystanders.
The circle with the slash symbol means whatever is shown
within the circle is prohibited.
SAFETY
DECALS
Locate these safety decals on your unit. The complete unit illustration
found in the "DESCRIPTION" section, will help you locate them. Make
sure the decals are legible and that you understand and follow the
instructions on them. If a decal cannot be read, a new one can be
ordered from your ECHO Dealer. See PARTS ORDERING instructions
for specific information.
These decals are in English only:
IMPORTANT
The enclosed message provides information
necessary for the protection of the unit.
NOTE
This enclosed message provides tips for use,
care and maintenance of the unit.
P/N 89016006361
Shaft Decal
P/N 89016025560
P/N 89016052631
4
INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS
Symbol form/
shape
Symbol
description/
application
Read and understand
Operator's Manual.
Wear eyes, ears and
head protection
Hot
Surface
Safety/Alert
Avoid all power
lines. This unit is
not insulated
against electrical
current.
Symbol form/
shape
Keep bystanders away
15 m (50 ft.)
Symbol
description/
application
Fuel and oil mixture
Finger Severing
Wear hand
protection. Use
two handed.
DO NOT smoke
near fuel.
DO NOT allow
flames or sparks
near fuel.
Symbol form/
shape
Symbol
description/
application
Keep feet away
from blade
Thrown
objects
Wear slip
resistant foot
wear.
Primer bulb
Carburetor
adjustment
- High speed
mixture
Choke Control
"Cold Start"
Position
(Choke Closed)
Symbol form/
shape
Symbol
description/
application
Direction of
blade
Emergency stop
Carburetor
adjustment
- Low speed
mixture
Ignition
ON/OFF
Carburetor
adjustment
- Idle speed
Choke Control
"Run"
Position
(Choke Open)
SAFETY I NSTRUCTIONS
PERSONAL
Edger users risk injury to themselves and others if the edger is used improperly and or safety precautions are not
followed. Proper clothing and safety gear must be worn when operating an edger.
Physical Condition
Your judgment and physical dexterity may not be good:
• if you are tired or sick,
• if you are taking medication,
• if you have taken alcohol or drugs.
Operate unit only if you are physically and mentally well.
Eye Protection
Wear eye protection that meets ANSI Z87.1 or CE
requirements whenever you operate the unit.
Hand Protection
Wear no-slip, heavy duty work gloves to improve your
grip on the edger handles. Gloves also reduce the
transmission of machine vibration to your hands.
CONDITION AND SAFETY EQUIPMENT
WARNING DANGER
Hearing Protection
ECHO recommends wearing hearing protection whenever
unit is used.
Proper Clothing
Wear snug fitting, durable clothing;
• Pants should have long legs, shirts with long sleeves.
• DO NOT WEAR SHORTS,
• DO NOT WEAR TIES, SCARVES, JEWELRY.
Wear sturdy work shoes with non-skid soles;
• DO NOT WEAR OPEN TOED SHOES,
• DO NOT OPERATE UNIT BAREFOOTED.
EXTENDED OPERATION/EXTREME CONDITIONS
POWER EDGER
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
5
Vibration and Cold
It is believed that a condition called Raynaud’s Phenomenon, which
affects the fingers of certain individuals, may be brought about by
exposure to vibration and cold. Exposure to vibration and cold may
cause tingling and burning sensations, followed by loss of color and
numbness in the fingers. The following precautions are strongly
recommended, because the minimum exposure which might trigger the
ailment is unknown.
• Keep your body warm, especially the head, neck, feet, ankles, hands,
and wrists.
• Maintain good blood circulation by performing vigorous armexercises
during frequent work breaks, and also by not smoking.
• Limit the hours of operation. Try to fill each day with jobs where
operating the edger or other hand-held power equipment is not
required.
• If you experience discomfort, redness and swelling of the fingers,
followed by whitening and loss of feeling, consult your physician
before further exposing yourself to cold and vibration.
Repetitive Stress Injuries
It is believed that overusing the muscles and tendons of the fingers,
hands, arms, and shoulders may cause soreness, swelling, numbness,
weakness, and extreme pain in those areas. Certain repetitive hand
activities may put you at a high risk for developing a Repetitive Stress
Injury (RSI). An extreme RSI condition is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
(CTS), which could occur when your wrist swells and squeezes a vital
nerve that runs through the area. Some believe that prolonged exposure
to vibration may contribute to CTS. CTS can cause severe pain for
months or even years.
To reduce the risk of RSI/CTS, do the
following:
• Avoid using your wrist in a bent, extended, or twisted position. Instead, try to
maintain a straight wrist position. Also,
when grasping, use your whole hand, not
just the thumb and index finger.
• Take periodic breaks to minimize repetition
and rest your hands.
• Reduce the speed and force with which
you do the repetitive movement.
• Do exercises to strengthen the hand and
arm muscles.
• Immediately stop using all power equipment and consult a doctor if you feel
tingling, numbness, or pain in the fingers,
hands, wrists, or arms. The sooner RSI/
CTS is diagnosed, the more likely permanent nerve and muscle damage can be
prevented.
EQUIPMENT
WARNING DANGER
Use only ECHO approved attachments. Serious injury may result from the use of a non approved attachment
combination. ECHO, INC. will not be responsible for the failure of cutting devices, attachments or accessories which
have not been tested and approved by ECHO. Read and comply with all safety instructions listed in this manual and
safety manual.
• Check unit for loose/missing nuts, bolts and screws. Tighten and/or
replace as needed.
• Inspect fuel lines, tank, and area around carburetor for fuel leaks. DO
NOT operate unit if leaks are found.
• Inspect shield for damage, and that shield is securely in place.
Replace if shield is damaged or missing.
• Check that the cutting attachment is firmly attached and in safe
operating condition.
• Check that front handle is adjusted for safe, comfortable operation.
See Assembly for proper adjustment.
• Keep exhaust area clear of flammable debris. Avoid contact during
and immediately after operation.
6
SAFE OPERATION
WARNING DANGER
Do not operate this product indoors or in inadequately ventilated
areas. Engine exhaust contains poisonous emissions and can cause
serious injury or death.
Provide Operating And Safety Instructions To All Operators
• Provide all operators of this equipment with the Operator's Manual
and Safety Manual for instructions on safe operation.
Keep A Firm Grip
• Hold the front and center or rear and center handles with both hands,
with thumbs and fingers tightly encircling the handles
Keep A Solid Stance
• Maintain footing and balance at all times. Do not stand on slippery,
uneven or unstable surfaces. Do not work in odd positions or on
ladders. Do not over reach.
EMISSION C ONTROL
EPA Phase 2
The emission control system for these engines are EM (Engine Modification).
ENGINE FAMILY: 3EHXS.0234EA DISPLACEMENT: 22.8 CC
EMISSION COMPLIANCE PERIOD : 300 HRS.
THIS ENGINE MEETS U.S. EPA PHASE 2 EMISSION
REGULATIONS FOR SMALL NONROAD ENGINES. REFER
TO OWNER'S MANUAL FOR MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS AND ADJUSTMENTS.
An Emission Control Label is located on the engine. (This is an EXAMPLE ONLY, information on label varies by engine
FAMILY).
The 300 hour emission durability compliance period is the time span selected by the manufacturer certifying the
engine emissions output meets applicable emissions regulations, provided that approved maintenance procedures are
followed as listed in the Maintenance Section of this manual.
IMPORTANT ENGINE INFORMATION
PRODUCT EMISSION DURABILITY
POWER EDGER
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
DESCRIPTION
The ECHO product you purchased has been factory pre-assembled for your convenience. Due to packaging restrictions,
shield installation and other assembly may be necessary.
After opening the carton, check for damage. Immediately notify your retailer or ECHO Dealer of damaged or missing
parts. Use the contents list to check for missing parts.
CONTENTS
__ 1, Edger Assembly
__ 1, Power Head
__ 1, Drive Shaft Assembly
__ 1, Plastic Bag (Co-Pack)
__ 1, Operator's Manual
__ 1, Safety Manual
__ 1 ,Warranty Registration Card
__ 1 , ECHO Emissions and Warranty Statement
__ 1, 50:1 1 Gal. ECHO Oil Mix
__ 1, Front Handle
__ 4, 5X35 mm screws
__ 4, 5 mm nuts
__ 1, Scrench (Combination Spark Plug Socket/Screwdriver)
__ 2, split pin
__ 1, 4 mm Hexagon Wrench
__ 1, Locking Tool
__ 1, 10 mm Spanner Wrench
__ Safety Glasses
21
20
13
14
15
7
19
7
8
6
5
9
10
18
4
11
17
3
12
2
16
1
8
1. POWER HEAD - Factory assembled. Includes the engine, clutch, fuel system, ignition system and starter.
2. THROTTLE TRIGGER LOCKOUT - This lever must be held during starting. Operation of the throttle trigger is
prevented unless throttle trigger lockout lever is engaged.
3. STOP SWITCH - "Slide Switch" mounted on top of the throttle Trigger Housing. Move switch FORWARD to
RUN, BACK to STOP.
4. FRONT HANDLE - The front handle can be repositioned for comfortable operation by loosening the screws and
moving the handle.
5. SHAFT DECAL (See page 3)
6. SHAFT DECAL (See page 3)
7. DEBRIS SHIELD/FLAP - Mounted over the cutting attachment. Helps protect operator by deflecting debris
produced during the edging operation.
8. BLADE - Rotates to provide cutting action.
9. WHEEL - Adjustable up/down, sets depth of blade.
10. DRIVE SHAFT ASSEMBLY - Contains a specially designed liner and the flexible drive shaft.
11. THROTTLE TRIGGER - Spring loaded to return to idle when released. When accelerating, press trigger gradually
for best operating technique.
12. GRIP - Rear (right hand) handle.
13. SPARK PLUG - Provides spark to ignite fuel mixture.
14. ARM REST - Provides arm rest during operation and protects arm from the hot engine.
15. SPARK ARRESTOR - CATALYTIC MUFFLER / MUFFLER -The muffler or catalytic muffler controls exhaust noise
and emission. The spark arrestor screen prevents hot, glowing particles of carbon from leaving the muffler. Keep
exhaust area clear of flammable debris.
16. FUEL TANK - Contains fuel and fuel filter.
17. FUEL TANK CAP - Cover and seals fuel tank.
18. RECOIL STARTER HANDLE - Pull recoil handle slowly until starter engages, then quickly and firmly. DO NOT let
handle snap back or damage to unit will occur.
19. PRIMER BULB - Pumping primer bulb before starting engine draws fresh fuel from the fuel tank priming the carbure-
tor for starting. Pump primer bulb until fuel is visible and flows freely in the clear fuel tank return line. Pump bulb an
additional 4 or 5 times.
20. AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY - Contains replaceable felt element.
21. CHOKE - The choke control is located on the top of the air filter case. Move lever to "COLD START" to close choke
for cold starting. Move lever to "RUN" position to open choke.
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