Echo PB-580H, PB-580T Operator's Manual

Page 1
Power Blower
Operator’s Manual
ENGLISH
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
Read and understand operator’s manual (and safety manual if included) before use. Failure to read the manuals could result in serious injury.
This product complies with CAN ICES-2/NMB-2.
Specifications, descriptions and illustrative material in this literature are as accurate as known at the time of publication, but are subject to change without notice. Illustrations may include optional equipment and accessories, and may not include all standard equipment.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS PB-580H/T
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction ................................................................................................. 3
Servicing Information .................................................................................. 3
Parts/Serial Number ............................................................................ 3
Service................................................................................................. 3
Echo Consumer Product Support ........................................................ 4
Product Registration ............................................................................ 4
Additional or Replacement Manuals .................................................... 4
Safety.......................................................................................................... 4
Manual Safety Symbols and Important Information............................. 4
International Symbols .......................................................................... 5
Personal Condition and Safety Equipment .......................................... 7
Equipment.......................................................................................... 11
Emission Control (Exhaust & Evaporative) .............................................. 13
CARB And EPA Emissions Control Information................................. 13
Description ................................................................................................ 14
Contents.................................................................................................... 18
Assembly................................................................................................... 19
Install Blower Pipes and Stick Handle ............................................... 19
Install Blower Pipes............................................................................ 20
Operation .................................................................................................. 22
Operating Blower ............................................................................... 22
Cold Weather Operation .................................................................... 24
Adjust the Harness ............................................................................ 25
Fuel.................................................................................................... 26
Starting Cold Engine.......................................................................... 28
Starting Warm Engine........................................................................ 29
Stopping Engine ................................................................................ 30
Maintenance ............................................................................................. 31
Skill Levels......................................................................................... 31
Maintenance Intervals........................................................................ 31
Air Filter ............................................................................................. 32
Fuel Filter........................................................................................... 33
Spark Plug ......................................................................................... 34
Cooling System.................................................................................. 34
Exhaust System................................................................................. 35
Carburetor Adjustment....................................................................... 38
Throttle Cable Adjustment ................................................................. 40
Troubleshooting......................................................................................... 40
Storage...................................................................................................... 42
Long Term Storage (Over 30 Days) ................................................... 42
Specifications............................................................................................ 43
Product Registration.................................................................................. 44
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PB-580H/T INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
This product was designed and manufactured to provide long life and on­the-job dependability. Read and understand this manual (and safety manual if included). Keep the manuals in a safe place for future reference.
The operators manual contains specifications and information for safety, operation, maintenance, storage and assembly specific to this product. Scan the QR codes throughout the operator’s manual for more information.
The safety manual explains possible hazards and the measures you should take to insure safe operation.
SERVICING INFORMATION
Parts/Serial Number
Genuine ECHO Parts and Assemblies for your ECHO products are available only from an Authorized ECHO Dealer. When you do need to buy parts always have the Model Number and Serial Number of the unit with you. For future reference write them in the space provided below.
ENGLISH
Model No. _________________
Serial No. _________________
Service
Service of this product during the warranty period must be performed by an Authorized ECHO Service Dealer. For the name and address of the Authorized ECHO Service Dealer nearest you, ask your retailer or call: 1-800-432-ECHO (3246). Dealer information is also available on our Web Site www.echo-usa.com. When presenting your unit for Warranty service/ repairs, proof of purchase is required.
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SAFETY PB-580H/T
Echo Consumer Product Support
If you require assistance or have questions concerning the application, operation, or maintenance of this product, call the ECHO Consumer Product Support Department at 1-800-673-1558 from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm (Central Standard Time) Monday through Friday. Before calling, please know the model and serial number of your unit.
Product Registration
Register your ECHO equipment on-line at www.echo-usa.com or by filling out the product registration sheet included in this manual. Registering your product confirms warranty coverage and provides a direct link to ECHO if we find it necessary to contact you.
Additional or Replacement Manuals
Replacement Operator or Safety Manuals, and Parts Catalogs, are available from your Authorized ECHO
Service Dealer, or at www.echo-usa.com, or by contacting ECHO Inc., 400 Oakwood Road, Lake Zurich, IL 60047 (800-673-1558). Always check www.echo-usa.com for updated information.
Safety Videos are available from your Authorized ECHO Service Dealer. A $5.00 shipping charge is required for each video.
SAFETY
Manual Safety Symbols and Important Information
Throughout this manual and on the product itself, you will find safety alerts and helpful, informational messages preceded by symbols or key words. The following is an explanation of those symbols and key words and what they mean to you.
The safety alert symbol accompanied by the word “DANGER” calls attention to an act or condition which WILL lead to serious personal injury or death if not avoided.
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PB-580H/T SAFETY
H
T
L
The safety alert symbol accompanied by the word “WARNING” calls attention to an act or condition which CAN lead to serious personal injury or death if not avoided.
The safety alert symbol accompanied by the word “CAUTION” calls attention to an act or condition which may lead to minor or moderate personal injury if not avoided.
The enclosed message provides information necessary for the protection of the unit.
Note: This enclosed message provides tips for use, care and
maintenance of the unit.
ENGLISH
CIRCLE AND SLASH SYMBOL This symbol means the specific action shown is prohibited. Ignoring these prohibitions can result in serious or fatal injury.
International Symbols
Symbol Description Symbol Description
Read and
Understand the
Operator’s Manual
Wear Eye, Ear
and Head
Protection
Wear Hand
Protection
Carburetor
Adjustment - High
Speed Mixture
Carburetor
Adjustment - Idle
Carburetor
Adjustment - Low
Speed Mixture
Speed
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Safety/Alert Emergency Stop
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SAFETY PB-580H/T
Symbol Description Symbol Description
Hot Surface Fuel and Oil Mixture
Idle speed Fast speed
Finger severing Primer Bulb
DO NOT Allow
Flames or Sparks
Near Fuel
DO NOT Smoke
Near Fuel
Choke Control
“RUN” Position
(Choke Open)
Ignition
ON / OFF
Choke Control “COLD START” Position (Choke
Closed)
Wear Slip Resistant
Footwear
Keep Bystanders and Helpers
Away 15 m (50 ft.).
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PB-580H/T SAFETY
Personal Condition and Safety Equipment
Burn Hazard
The muffler or catalytic muffler and surrounding cover may become extremely hot. Always keep clear of exhaust and muffler area, otherwise serious personal injury may occur.
Users of this product risk injury to themselves and others if the unit is used improperly and/or safety precautions are not followed. Proper clothing and safety gear must be worn when operating unit.
ENGLISH
Physical Condition
Your judgment and physical dexterity may not be good:
• If you are tired or sick
• If you are taking medication
• If you have taken alcohol or drugs
Operate unit only if you are physically and mentally well.
Eye Protection
Eye protection that meets ANSI Z87.1 or CE requirements
must be worn whenever you operate the unit.
For additional safety, a full-face shield may be worn over
safety glasses or goggles to provide protection from sharp branches or flying debris.
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SAFETY PB-580H/T
Hand Protection
Wear sturdy, no-slip, rubber work gloves to improve your grip on the handles. Gloves also provide protection against cuts and scratches, cold environments, and reduce the transmission of machine vibration to your hands.
Hearing/Ear Protection
ECHO recommends wearing hearing protection whenever unit is used.
Breathing Protection
Operators who are sensitive to dust or other common airborne allergens may need to wear a dust mask to prevent inhaling these materials while operating unit. Dust masks can provide protection against dust, plant debris, and other plant matter such as pollen. Make sure the mask does not impair your vision, and replace the mask as needed to prevent air restrictions.
Proper Clothing
Wear snug-fitting, durable clothing:
• Pants should have long legs, shirts should have long sleeves.
• DO NOT WEAR SHORTS.
• DO NOT WEAR TIES, SCARVES, JEWELRY, or clothing with loose or hanging items that could become entangled in moving parts or surrounding growth.
• Keep clothing buttoned or zipped, and keep shirt tails tucked in.
Wear sturdy work shoes with nonskid rubber soles:
• DO NOT WEAR OPEN TOED SHOES.
• DO NOT OPERATE UNIT BAREFOOTED.
Keep long hair away from engine and air intake. Retain hair with cap or net.
Heavy protective clothing can increase operator fatigue, which may lead to heat stroke. Schedule heavy work for early morning or late afternoon hours when temperatures are cooler.
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PB-580H/T SAFETY
The components of this machine generate an electromagnetic field during operation, which may interfere with some pacemakers. To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury, persons with pacemakers should consult with their physician and the pacemaker manufacturer before operating this machine. In the absence of such information, ECHO does not recommend the use of this machine by anyone who has a pacemaker.
Extended Operation / Extreme Conditions
Prolonged exposure to cold and/or vibration may result in injury. Read and follow all safety and operation instructions to minimize risk of injury. Failure to follow instructions may result in painful wrist/hand/arm injuries.
ENGLISH
It is believed that a condition called Raynaud’s Phenomenon, which affects the fingers of certain individuals, may be brought about by exposure to vibration and cold. Exposure to vibration and cold may cause tingling and burning sensations, followed by loss of color and numbness in the fingers. The following precautions are strongly recommended, because the minimum exposure, which might trigger the ailment, is unknown.
• Keep your body warm, especially the head, neck, feet, ankles, hands, and wrists.
• Maintain good blood circulation by performing vigorous arm exercises during frequent work breaks, and also by not smoking.
• Limit the hours of operation. Try to fill each day with jobs where operating the unit or other hand­held power equipment is not required.
• If you experience discomfort, redness, and swelling of the fingers followed by whitening and loss of feeling, consult your physician before further exposing yourself to cold and vibration.
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SAFETY PB-580H/T
Repetitive Stress Injuries (RSI)
It is believed that overusing the muscles and tendons of the fingers, hands, arms, and shoulders may cause soreness, swelling, numbness, weakness, and extreme pain in those areas. Certain repetitive hand activities may put you at a high risk for developing a Repetitive Stress Injury (RSI). An extreme RSI condition is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), which could occur when your wrist swells and squeezes a vital nerve that runs through the area. Some believe that prolonged exposure to vibration may contribute to CTS. CTS can cause severe pain for months or even years.
To reduce the risk of RSI/CTS, do the following:
• Avoid using your wrist in a bent, extended, or twisted position. Instead try to maintain a straight wrist position. Also, when grasping, use your whole hand, not just the thumb and index finger.
• Take periodic breaks to minimize repetition and rest your hands.
• Reduce the speed and force with which you do the repetitive movement.
• Do exercises to strengthen the hand and arm muscles.
• Immediately stop using all power equipment and consult a doctor if you feel tingling, numbness, or pain in the fingers, hands, wrists, or arms. The sooner RSI/CTS is diagnosed, the more likely permanent nerve and muscle damage can be prevented.
All over head electrical conductors and communications wires can have electricity flow with high voltages. This unit is not insulated against electrical current. Never touch wires directly or indirectly, otherwise serious injury or death may result.
Do not operate this product indoors or in inadequately ventilated areas. Engine exhaust contains poisonous emissions and can cause serious injury or death.
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PB-580H/T SAFETY
Equipment
Use only ECHO attachments. Serious injury may result from the use of a non-approved attachment combination. ECHO, INC. will not be responsible for the failure of cutting devices, attachments or accessories which have not been tested and approved by ECHO. Read and comply with all safety instructions listed in this manual.
• Check unit for loose/missing nuts, bolts, and screws. Tighten and/or replace as needed.
• Do not use blower if any part is missing or damaged.
• Have repairs done only by an authorized ECHO Service dealer.
Moving parts can amputate fingers or cause severe injuries. Keep hands, clothing and loose objects away from all openings.
ALWAYS stop engine, disconnect spark plug, and make
sure all moving parts have come to a complete stop before removing obstructions, clearing debris, or servicing unit.
DO NOT start or operate unit unless all guards and
protective covers are properly assembled to unit.
NEVER reach into any opening while the engine is running.
Moving parts may not be visible through openings.
ENGLISH
Periodically Check fuel system (fuel lines, vent, grommet, fuel tank, and fuel cap) for leaks especially if the unit is dropped. If damage or leaks are found, do not use unit, otherwise serious personal injury or property damage may occur. Have unit repaired by an authorized servicing dealer before using.
Read the Manual
• Provide all users of this equipment with the Operator’s Manual for instruc­tions on Safe Operation.
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EMISSION CONTROL PB-580H/T
Clear the Work Area
• Clear the area of children, bystanders, and pets. At a minimum, keep all children, bystanders, and pets outside a 15 m (50 ft.) radius; outside the 15 m (50 ft.) zone, there is still a risk of injury from thrown objects. Bystanders should be encouraged to wear eye protection. If you are approached, stop the engine.
• Avoid blowing debris towards people, pets, open windows, or vehicles when using unit.
• Review area to be cleared. Look for potential hazards such as stones or metal objects.
Keep a Firm Grip
• To prevent from dropping the unit, hold the handle in one hand, with thumb and fingers encircling the handle.
Keep a Solid Stance
• Maintain footing and balance at all times. Do not stand on slippery, uneven or unstable surfaces. Do not work in odd positions or on ladders. Do not over reach.
Avoid Hot Surfaces
• Keep exhaust area clear of flammable debris. Avoid contact during and immediately after operation.
EMISSION CONTROL (EXHAUST & EVAPORATIVE)
CARB And EPA Emissions Control Information
The emission control system for the engine is EM (engine modification) and, if the second to last character of the Engine Family on the Emission Control Information label (sample below) is “B”, “C”, “K”, or “T”, the emission control system is EM and TWC (3-way catalyst). The fuel tank/fuel line emission control system is EVAP (evaporative emissions). Evaporative emissions for California models are only applicable to fuel tanks.
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PB-580H/T EMISSION CONTROL
An Emission Control Label is
located on the engine. (This is an EXAMPLE ONLY, information on label varies by engine FAMILY).
Product Emission Durability (Emission Compliance Period)
The 50 or 300 hour emission compliance period is the time span selected by the manufacturer certifying the engine emissions output meets applicable emissions regulations, provided that approved maintenance procedures are followed as listed in the Maintenance Section of this manual.
ENGLISH
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DESCRIPTION PB-580H/T
1
5
4
2
3
6
77
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
DESCRIPTION
PB-580 H
Locate the safety decal(s) on your unit. Make sure the decal(s) is legible and that you understand and follow the instructions on it. If a decal cannot be read, a new one can be ordered from your ECHO dealer. The safety decal is for example only. Your label may appear slightly different.
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PB-580H/T DESCRIPTION
1. Safety Decal
2. Spark Plug
3. Spark Arrestor Muffler (with or without Catalyst)
4. Recoil Starter Handle
5. Air Cleaner
6. Fuel Tank Cap
7. Shoulder Harness
8. Choke
9. Purge Bulb
10. Throttle Position Lever/stop Switch
11. Handle
12. Stick Handle
13. Blower Pipes
14. Flexible Pipe
ENGLISH
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DESCRIPTION PB-580H/T
1
5
4
2
3
6
7
9
10
11
12
13
7
8
14
PB-580T
Locate the safety decal(s) on your unit. Make sure the decal(s) is legible and that you understand and follow the instructions on it. If a decal cannot be read, a new one can be ordered from your ECHO dealer. The safety decal is for example only. Your label may appear slightly different.
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PB-580H/T DESCRIPTION
1. Safety Decal
2. Spark Plug
3. Spark Arrestor Muffler (with or without Catalyst)
4. Recoil Starter Handle
5. Air Cleaner
6. Fuel Tank Cap
7. Shoulder Harness
8. Choke
9. Purge Bulb
10. Handle
11. Throttle Position Lever
12. Throttle Trigger
13. Blower Pipes
14. Flexible Pipe
ENGLISH
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CONTENTS PB-580H/T
CONTENTS
The ECHO product you purchased has been factory pre-assembled for your convenience. Due to packaging restrictions, some assembly may be necessary.
After opening the carton, check for damage. Immediately notify your retailer or ECHO Dealer of damaged or missing parts. Use the contents list to check for missing parts.
PB-580 H
1 Power Head
1Flex Pipe
1 Pipe With Swivel
1 Straight Pipe
1 Straight Pipe With Decal
1 Operator's Manual
1 Warranty Statement
2 Clamps With Screws
1 Stick Handle
1 Bolt 6 x 45 mm
1 Washer 6 mm
1Wing nut
1
Echo Power Blend X
PB-580 T
1 Power Head
1Flex Pipe
1 Pipe With Swivel
1 Straight Pipe
1 Straight Pipe With Decal
2-Stroke Oil Sample
1 Operator's Manual
1 Warranty Statement
2 Clamps With Screws
1Wing nut
1
Echo Power Blend X
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PB-580H/T ASSEMBLY
A AB
C
A
B
D
C
A
H
H
F
G
C
E
G
ASSEMBLY
PB-580 H
Never perform maintenance or assembly procedures with engine running or serious personal injury may result.
Install Blower Pipes and Stick Handle
1. Assemble clamps (A) onto both ends of flexible pipe (B).
2. Assemble straight pipe with swivel (C) into flexible pipe (B).
ENGLISH
3. Assemble flexible pipe (B) to elbow (D) on blower and tighten clamps (A).
Note: A light lubricant may be
used to ease assembly of flexible pipe to blower elbow.
4. Loosen wing nut (E) completely and expand stick handle clamp (F). Align notches (G) in handle clamp with tabs (H).
5. Slide stick handle onto swivel pipe (C). Stick handle (F) should be angled away from operator.
6. Position stick handle (F) for
comfortable operation. Tighten wing nut (E).
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ASSEMBLY PB-580H/T
J
C
K
mmp
G
G
G
B
7. Assemble straight pipe (J) onto swivel pipe (C), until you feel light resistance. Hold swivel pipe and turn straight pipe clockwise, engaging positive locking channels, until connection is firm. Do not force connection.
8. Assemble straight pipe with decal (K) to straight pipe (J) as in step 7.
Note: Blower use will eventually
loosen pipe connections. Exclusive positive locking system allows pipes to be tightened. If loosening occurs, remove two straight pipes and install according to instructions 7 & 8.
PB-580T
Never perform maintenance or assembly procedures with engine running or serious personal injury may result.
Install Blower Pipes
1. Assemble clamps (A) and (G) onto both ends of flexible pipe (B).
Note: Clamp with cable guide
loop (G) fits elbow end of flexible pipe.
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PB-580H/T ASSEMBLY
X
D
G
B
H
A
C
F
E
2. Route anti-static wire below fan housing and clip wire into throttle cable retaining clip (X). Position wire outside blower elbow.
3. Insert anti-static wire through flex tube. Leave enough slack in anti-static wire to allow for full rotation of elbow.
ENGLISH
Note: A light lubricant
may be used to ease assembly of flexible pipe to blower elbow.
4. Assemble flexible pipe to elbow (D) on blower. Position clamp with cable guide loop (G) on outside of flexible pipe and tighten clamp.
Note: Hang handle freely from blower to assure throttle cable is not
twisted before installing handle (E).
5. Position throttle cable along the outside of elbow. Loosen knob (H) on handle (E). Align notches in handle with tabs (F) and install onto swivel pipe (C) past long ridges in pipe.
6. Insert anti-static wire through swivel pipe (wire will hang freely in pipe).
7. Assemble swivel pipe into flexible pipe and tighten clamp (A).
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OPERATION PB-580H/T
G
D
K
J
C
mmmp
8. Clip throttle cable into throttle cable guide loop.
9. Move handle (E) to desired position. Tighten knob (H) hand tight.
10. Assemble straight pipe (K) onto swivel pipe, until you feel light resistance. Hold swivel pipe and turn straight pipe clockwise, engaging positive locking channels, until connection is firm. Do not force connection.
11. Assemble straight pipe with decal (J) to straight pipe as in step 10.
Note: Blower use will eventually loosen pipe
connections. Exclusive positive locking system allows pipes to be tightened. If loosening occurs, remove two straight pipes and install according to instructions 10 & 11.
OPERATION
Operating Blower
Engine exhaust IS HOT, and contains Carbon Monoxide (CO), a poison gas. Breathing CO can cause unconsciousness, serious injury, or death. Exhaust can cause serious burns. ALWAYS position unit so that exhaust is directed away from your face and body.
Always wear safety glasses, hearing protection and a face filter mask or serious personal injury may result. Do not point the blower pipe in the direction of people or pets.
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PB-580H/T OPERATION
A
A
PB-580 H
PB-580 T
B
Use reduced speed only when performing light-duty tasks or to comply with local noise regulations. Continuous low speed operation may allow fuel/oil residue to build-up on the piston and cause rapid build-up of carbon on the spark arrestor screen, resulting in overheating and engine damage. To reduce harmful build-up, run engine at wide open throttle for at least 5 minutes every hour, and inspect/clean the spark arrestor screen after approximately 40 hours of operation.
Read the Safety Section carefully.
To avoid engine damage due to over-revving, do not block blower pipe.
ENGLISH
1. Use only during appropriate hours. Contact your local government for the ordinances affecting your area.
2. To reduce sound levels, limit the number of pieces of equipment used at any one time.
3. Allow the engine to warm up at a fast idle for a few minutes.
4. PB-580 H
Set engine speed with throttle lever (A).
PB-580 T
Control engine speed with throttle trigger (B), or for continuous use, set engine speed with throttle lever (A).
5. Use lower speed to blow dry leaves from walks, patios and drives. Use rakes and brooms to loosen debris before blowing.
6. Additional speed may be necessary to clean grass and leaves from a lawn or flower bed.
7. Higher speed may be necessary to move gravel, dirt, snow, bottles or cans from a driveway, street,
parking lot or stadium.
8. Always stop unit using stop engine procedure.
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OPERATION PB-580H/T
C
D
Note: Never use a higher speed setting than necessary to perform a
task. Remember, the higher the engine speed, the louder the blower noise.
9. Minimize dust by using blower at lower speeds or dampen surface with water. Blower can be used to clean most surfaces when water conservation is desired.
10. Use the full blower pipe configuration when blowing.
11. After using blowers and other equipment, CLEAN UP! Dispose of debris in trash receptacles.
Contacting blower pipe tip on abrasive surfaces can create sharp cutting edges and can result in personal injury if touched. Do not scrape or drag blower pipe tip when operating or transporting unit. Replace blower pipe assembly if protective metal ring is worn, cracked or deformed.
Cold Weather Operation
Plug
For operation in cold weather, install plug in cold weather position (C), otherwise icing can occur.
For operation in normal weather, install plug in warm weather position (D), otherwise over heating can occur.
Intake Cover (optional)
In cold weather, intake cover can be installed for operator comfort. Intake cover is not included.
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PB-580H/T OPERATION
A
B
A
A
A
A
C
1. Remove back cushion (A) from frame.
2. Install intake cover (B) on frame over air intake.
3. Install back cushion (A) to frame over intake cover.
Note: Blower performance may
be reduced slightly.
ENGLISH
Adjust the Harness
1. Loosen upper and lower buckles (A), then put blower on your back.
2. Pull strap (B) downward to adjust position of blower.
3. Pull (C) to adjust angle between your back and the blower.
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OPERATION PB-580H/T
Fuel
Diesel fuels and alternative fuels, such as E-15 (15% ethanol), E-85 (85% ethanol) or any fuels not meeting ECHO requirements are NOT approved for use in ECHO 2-stroke gasoline engines. Use of diesel or alternative fuels may cause performance problems, loss of power, overheating, fuel vapor lock, and unintended machine operation, including, but not limited to, improper clutch engagement. Diesel or alternative fuels may also cause premature deterioration of fuel lines, gaskets, carburetors and other engine components.
Fuel Requirements
Gasoline - Use 89 Octane [R+M/2] (mid grade or higher) gasoline known to
be good quality. Gasoline may contain up to 10% Ethanol (grain alcohol) or 15% MTBE (methyl tertiary-butyl ether). Gasoline containing methanol (wood alcohol) is NOT approved. ECHO Red Armor Fuel 93 octane, ethanol-free fuel premixed with ECHO Red Armor 50:1 ratio. Use of ECHO Red Armor Fuel to extend engine life in all air-cooled 2-stroke and 2/4-stroke hybrid engines.
(Power Fuel™) is recommended
(Power Fuel™) is
®
engine oil at
Two Stroke Oil - A two-stroke engine oil meeting ISO-L-EGD (ISO/CD
13738) and J.A.S.O. FD Standards must be used. Echo brand 2-stroke oils meet these standards. Engine problems due to inadequate lubrication caused by failure to use an ISO-L-EGD (ISO/CD 13738) and J.A.S.O. M345-FD stroke engine warranty.
certified oil, such as Echo brand 2-stroke oils, will void the two-
ECHO brand 2-stroke oils may be mixed at 50:1 ratio for application in all ECHO engines sold in the past regardless of ratio specified in those manuals.
Handling Fuel
Fuel is VERY flammable. Use extreme care when mixing, storing or handling, or serious personal injury may result.
Use an approved fuel container.
DO NOT smoke near fuel.
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PB-580H/T OPERATION
Fuel to Oil Mix – 50:1 Ratio
US Metric
Gas Oil Gas Oil
gal. fl.oz. L cc
12.65100
2 5.2 10 200
51325500
DO NOT allow flames or sparks near fuel.
Fuel tanks/cans may be under pressure. Always loosen
fuel caps slowly allowing pressure to equalize.
NEVER refuel a unit when the engine is HOT or RUNNING!
DO NOT fill fuel tanks indoors. ALWAYS fill fuel tanks
outdoors over bare ground.
DO NOT overfill fuel tank. Wipe up spills immediately.
Securely tighten fuel tank cap and close fuel container
after refueling.
Inspect for fuel leakage. If fuel leakage is found, do not
start or operate unit until leakage is repaired.
Move at least 3 m (10 ft.) from refueling location before
starting the engine.
Mixing Instructions
1. Fill an approved fuel container with half of the required amount of gasoline.
ENGLISH
2. Add the proper amount of 2-stroke oil to gasoline.
3. Close container and shake to mix oil with gasoline.
4. Add remaining gasoline, close fuel container, and remix.
Spilled fuel is a leading cause of hydrocarbon emissions. Some states may require the use of automatic fuel shut-off containers to reduce fuel spillage.
• Empty the fuel tank prior to storing the unit. Return
unused fuel to an approved fuel storage container.
Storage - Fuel storage laws vary by locality. Contact your local government for the laws affecting your area. As a precaution, store fuel in an approved, airtight container. Store in a well-ventilated, unoccupied building, away from sparks and flames.
Stored fuel ages. Do not mix more fuel than you expect to use in thirty
(30) days, ninety (90) days when a fuel stabilizer is added.
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OPERATION PB-580H/T
A
A
PB-580 H
PB-580 T
Stored two-stroke fuel may separate. ALWAYS shake fuel container thoroughly before each use.
Used oil and gasoline, and soiled towels are hazardous waste materials. Disposal laws vary by locality.
Starting Cold Engine
• Recoil starter: Use short pulls - only 1/2- 2/3 of rope length for starting. Do not allow the rope to snap back in. Always hold the unit firmly.
• (PB-580H): Rotate spring loaded throttle arm downward to a comfortable operating position.
1. Throttle Lever
Move throttle lever (A) to IDLE position.
2. Choke
Move choke (B) UP to COLD START ( ) position.
3. Purge Bulb
Pump purge bulb (C) until fuel is visible. Pump bulb an additional 4 or 5 times.
4. Recoil Starter
Pull recoil starter handle (D) until engine fires, or a maximum of 5 pulls
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PB-580H/T OPERATION
B
C
D
A
A
PB-580 H
PB-580 T
5. Choke
After engine fires (or 5 pulls), move choke lever back to RUN ( ) position, then pull starter handle/rope until engine starts and runs. Allow unit to warm up at idle for several minutes.
Note: If engine does not start
with choke in “RUN” position after 5 pulls, move choke to COLD START ( ) position, and repeat steps 3- 5.
6. Throttle Lever
Allow engine to warm up for several minutes before use.
7. Throttle Lever
After engine warm-up, move throttle lever gradually to increase engine RPM to desired operating speed.
ENGLISH
Starting Warm Engine
The starting procedure is the same as Cold Start except DO NOT close the choke.v
1. Throttle Lever
Move throttle lever (A) to IDLE position.
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OPERATION PB-580H/T
B
C
D
A
A
PB-580 H
PB-580 T
2. Purge Bulb
Pump purge bulb (C) until fuel is visible. Pump bulb an additional 4 or 5 times.
3. Recoil Starter
Pull recoil starter handle (D) and engine should start. Do not use choke (B)
Note: If engine does not start
after 5 pulls, use cold start procedures.
Stopping Engine
- PB-580 H
1. Throttle Lever
Move throttle lever (A) to IDLE position and allow engine to return to idle before shutting off engine.
2. Throttle Lever
Move throttle lever (A) to “ (STOP) position.
- PB-580 T
1. Throttle Lever
Release throttle trigger. Move Throttle Lever (A) forward to idle position and allow engine to return to idle before shutting off engine.
2. Throttle Lever
Move Throttle Lever (A) all the way forward to STOP position.
If engine does not stop when stop switch is moved to STOP
O
position, close choke - COLD START position - to stall engine. Have your dealer repair stop switch before using unit again.
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PB-580H/T MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE
Moving parts can amputate fingers or cause severe injuries. Keep hands, clothing and loose objects away from all openings. Always stop engine, disconnect spark plug, and make sure all moving parts have come to a complete stop before removing obstructions, clearing debris, or servicing unit. Allow unit to cool before performing service. Wear gloves to protect hands from sharp edges and hot surfaces.
Your ECHO unit is designed to provide many hours of trouble free service. Regular scheduled maintenance will help your unit achieve that goal. If you are unsure or are not equipped with the necessary tools, we recommend that you take your unit to an ECHO Servicing Dealer for maintenance. To help you decide whether you want to DO-IT-YOURSELF or have the ECHO Dealer do it, each maintenance task has been graded. If the task is not listed, see your ECHO Dealer for repairs.
Skill Levels
Level 1 = Easy to do. Common tools may be required.
Level 2 = Moderate difficulty. Some specialized tools may be required.
ENGLISH
Level 3 = See your dealer.
Click HERE or go to http://www.echo-usa.com/products/maintenance-kit for information on Maintenance Kits.
Maintenance Intervals
REQ’D
COMPONENT/SYSTEM MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
Daily or Before Use
Air Filter
Choke Shutter
Fuel System
Cooling System
Recoil Starter Rope
Screws/Nuts/Bolts
Every Refuel
Inspect/Clean * 1
Inspect/Clean * 1
Inspect (1) 1
Inspect/Clean 2
Inspect/Clean * 1
Inspect/Tighten/Replace * 1
SKILL
LEVEL
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MAINTENANCE PB-580H/T
REQ’D
COMPONENT/SYSTEM MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
SKILL
LEVEL
Fuel System
3 Months
Air Filter
Fuel Filter
Fuel Cap Gasket
Spark Plug
Muffler Spark Arrestor
Cylinder Exhaust Port
Yearly
Fuel Filter
Fuel Cap Gasket
IMPORTANT NOTE - Time intervals shown are maximum. Actual use and your experience will determine the frequency of required maintenance.
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE NOTES:
(1) Low evaporative fuel tanks DO NOT require regular maintenance to maintain emission integrity.
Inspect (1) 1
Replace * 1
Inspect * 1
Inspect * 1
Inspect/Clean/Replace * 1
Inspect/Clean/Replace * 2
Inspect/Clean/De-carbon 2
Inspect/Replace * 1
Replace * 1
* Replacement is recommended based on the finding of damage or wear during inspection
Air Filter
Level 1.
Parts Required: Tune Up Kit.
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PB-580H/T MAINTENANCE
1. CLOSE choke (COLD START
[ ] position). This prevents dirt from entering the carburetor
throat when the air filter is removed. Brush accumulated dirt from air cleaner area.
2. Remove air filter cover. Brush dirt from inside cover.
3. Remove air filter and lightly brush debris from filter. Replace filter if it is damaged, fuel soaked, very dirty, or the rubber sealing edges are deformed.
4. If filter can be reused, be certain it:
• Fits tightly in the air filter cavity
ENGLISH
• Is installed with the original
side out
5. Install air filter cover.
Fuel Filter
Level 1.
Parts Required: Tune Up Kit.
Fuel is VERY flammable. Use extreme care when mixing, storing or handling, or serious personal injury may result.
1. Use a clean rag to remove loose dirt from around fuel cap
and empty fuel tank.
2. Pull the fuel line and filter from the tank.
3. Remove the filter from the line and install the new filter.
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MAINTENANCE PB-580H/T
0.65 mm (0.026 in.)
Note: Federal EPA regulations require all model year 2012 and later
gasoline powered engines produced for sale in the United States to be equipped with a special low permeation fuel supply hose between the carburetor and fuel tank. When servicing model year 2012 and later equipment, only fuel supply hoses certified by EPA can be used to replace the original equipment supply hose. Fines up to $37,500 may be enforced for using an un-certified replacement part.
Spark Plug
Level 2.
Parts Required: Tune Up Kit.
Use only NGK BPM8Y spark plug (BPMR8Y in Canada) otherwise severe engine damage may occur.
1. Remove spark plug and check for fouling, worn and rounded center electrode.
2. Clean the plug or replace with a new one. DO NOT sand blast to clean. Remaining sand will damage engine.
3. Adjust spark plug gap by bending outer electrode.
4. Tighten spark plug to 150-170 kgf • cm (130 -150 in • lbf).
Cooling System
Level 2.
To maintain proper engine operating temperatures, cooling air must pass freely through the cylinder fin area. This flow of air carries combustion heat away from the engine.
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PB-580H/T MAINTENANCE
A
Overheating and engine seizure can occur when:
• Air intakes are blocked, preventing cooling air from reaching the cylinder.
• Dust and grass build up on the outside of the cylinder. This build up insulates the engine and prevents the heat from leaving.
Removal of cooling passage blockages or cleaning of cooling fins is considered “Normal Maintenance.” Any failure attributed to lack of maintenance is not warranted.
Cleaning Grill
1. Brush accumulated debris from intake grill between backpack frame
and blower housing.
ENGLISH
Cleaning Cylinder Fins
1. Remove spark plug.
2. Remove starter
3. Remove engine cover.
4. Clean cylinder fins (A) to allow
cooling air to pass freely
5. Assemble components in
reverse order.
Exhaust System
Spark Arrestor Screen
Level 2.
Parts Required: Spark Arrestor Screen, Gasket
Carbon deposits in muffler will cause a drop in engine output and overheating. Spark arrestor screen must be checked periodically.
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MAINTENANCE PB-580H/T
A
B
C
A
B
1. Remove spark plug.
2. Remove starter.
3. Remove engine cover.
4. Place piston at Top Dead Center (TDC) to prevent carbon/dirt from entering cylinder.
5. Remove spark arrestor cover (A), gasket (B) and spark arrestor screen (C) from muffler.
6. Clean carbon deposits from muffler components.
Note: When cleaning carbon
deposits, be careful not to damage the catalytic element inside muffler.
7. Replace screen if it is cracked, plugged, or has holes burned through.
8. Replace gasket.
9. Assemble components in reverse order.
Exhaust Port Cleaning
Level 2.
Parts Required: Heat Shield
1. Remove spark plug.
2. Remove starter
3. Remove engine cover.
4. Place piston at top dead center. Remove muffler (A) heat shield (B).
5. Use a wood or plastic scraping tool to clean deposits from cylinder exhaust port.
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PB-580H/T MAINTENANCE
A
B
Never use a metal tool to scrape carbon from the exhaust port. Do not scratch the cylinder or piston when cleaning the exhaust port. Do not allow carbon particles to enter the cylinder.
6. Replace heat shield.
Assure heat shield is installed correctly behind rib (A) and in front of rib (B) in fan case.
ENGLISH
7. Install muffler.
8. Tighten muffler mounting bolts (or nuts) to 90-110 kgf • cm (80-95 in • lbf).
9. Assemble components in reverse order.
10. Start engine, and warm to operating temperature.
11. Stop engine, and re-tighten mounting bolts (or nuts) to specifications.
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MAINTENANCE PB-580H/T
Carburetor Adjustment
Engine Break-In
New engines must be operated a minimum duration of two tanks of fuel break-in before carburetor adjustments can be made. During the break-in period your engine performance will increase and exhaust emissions will stabilize. Idle speed can be adjusted as required.
High Altitude Operation
This engine has been factory adjusted to maintain satisfactory starting, emission, and durability performance up to 1,100 feet above sea level (ASL) (96.0 kPa). To maintain proper engine operation and emission compliance above 1,100 feet ASL the carburetor may authorized service dealer.
If the engine is adjusted for operation above 1,100 feet ASL, the carburetor must be re-adjusted when operating the engine below 1,100 feet ASL, otherwise severe engine damage may result.
need to be adjusted by an
Level 2.
Note: Every unit is run at the factory and the carburetor is set in
compliance with emission regulations. Carburetor adjustments, other than idle speed, must be performed by an authorized dealer.
Idle Adjustment
Before adjustment make sure that:
• Air filter is clean and properly installed.
• Spark arrestor screen and muffler are free of carbon.
• Blower pipes are installed.
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PB-580H/T MAINTENANCE
A
1. Start engine, run at idle for one minute.
2. Complete warm up by running at full throttle for 5 minutes, operating choke twice to clear air from carburetor chambers.
3. Check idle speed and reset if necessary. If a tachometer is available, idle speed screw (A) should be set to the specifications found on “Specifications” Page of this manual. Turn idle screw (A) clockwise to increase idle speed; counter clockwise to decrease idle speed.
ENGLISH
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TROUBLESHOOTING PB-580H/T
C
D
4-6 mm
Throttle Cable Adjustment
Level 1
If engine idle speed changes when blower pipe is moved, or engine will not reach full wide open throttle speed, adjust throttle cable.
1. Loosen handle adjustment knob (C) and tilt Tube Throttle handle forward to expose Adjustment Screw (D).
2. Turn Adjustment Screw until Throttle Trigger free play is 4 - 6 mm (3/16-1/4 in.).
3. After adjustment, squeeze and release Throttle Trigger several times to verify Carburetor Throttle Shaft has full range of movement from idle to wide open throttle positions.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Fuel vapors are extremely flammable and may cause fire and/or explosion. Never test for ignition spark by grounding spark plug near cylinder plug hole, otherwise serious personal injury may result.
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PB-580H/T TROUBLESHOOTING
ENGINE PROBLEM TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
Problem Check Status Cause Remedy
Fuel strainer
Fuel at carburetor
No fuel at carburetor
clogged Fuel line clogged Carburetor
Clean or replace
See your dealer
ENGLISH
Engine cranks ­starts hard/ doesn’t start
Fuel at cylinder
Spark at end of plug wire
Spark at plug
Safety
Interlock
No fuel at cylinder
Muffler wet with fuel
No spark
Switch not
activated
Carburetor See your dealer
OPEN choke Fuel Mixture too rich
Stop switch OFF Electrical prob­lem Interlock switch
Spark gap incorrect Covered with carbon Fouled with fuel Plug defective
Suction tube or
fan housing
cover not
properly
assembled
Clean/replace air
filter
See your dealer
Turn switch to ON
See your dealer
Adjust to 0.65mm
(0.026 in.)
Clean or replace
spark plug
Re install Suction
tube, or tighten
knob on fan
housing cover.
Air filter Air filter dirty Normal wear Clean or replace
Fuel filter dirty
Fuel filter
Engine runs, but dies or does not acceler­ate properly
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Spark Plug Plug dirty/worn Normal wear
Carburetor
Cooling System
Spark Arrestor Screen
Fuel vent plugged
Improper adjustment
Cooling system dirty/ plugged
Spark arrestor screen plugged
Contaminants/ residues in fuel
Contaminants/ residues in fuel
Vibration See your dealer
Extended oper­ation in dirty/ dusty locations
Normal wear Replace
Replace
Clean or replace
Clean and adjust
or replace
Clean
Page 42
STORAGE PB-580H/T
ENGINE PROBLEM TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
Problem Check Status Cause Remedy
Engine does not crank
Engine runs, blower doesn't work or is weak/ uneven
Blower pipe
N/A
Pipe clogged
Pipe loose Vibration Tighten
Pipe damaged Wear/Misuse Replace
Internal engine problem
Build-up of debris
See your dealer
Unclog
STORAGE
During operation the muffler or catalytic muffler and surrounding cover become hot. Always keep exhaust area clear of flammable debris during transportation or when storing, otherwise serious property damage or personal injury may result.
Long Term Storage (Over 30 Days)
Do not store your unit for a prolonged period of time (30 days or longer) without performing protective storage maintenance which includes the following:
1. Store unit in a dry, dust free place, out of the reach of children.
Do not store in enclosure where fuel fumes may accumulate or reach an open flame or spark.
2. Place the stop switch in the “OFF” position.
3. Remove accumulation of grease, oil, dirt and debris from exterior of unit.
4. Perform all periodic lubrication and services that are required.
5. Tighten all the screws and nuts.
6. Drain fuel tank completely. Press purge bulb 6 -7 times to remove remaining fuel from carburetor then drain the tank again. Close choke, start and run the engine until it stops due to lack of fuel.
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PB-580H/T SPECIFICATIONS
7. Allow engine to cool. Remove the spark plug lead from the spark plug. Remove the spark plug. Pour 7 cc (0.25 oz.) of fresh, clean, two-stroke engine oil into the cylinder through the spark plug hole.
8. Pull the recoil starter handle 2-3 times to distribute the oil inside the engine.
9. Observe the piston location through the spark plug hole. Pull the recoil handle slowly until the piston reaches the top of its travel and leave it there.
10. Install the spark plug. Connect the spark plug lead to the spark plug.
11. Remove blower pipe assembly from unit.
SPECIFICATIONS
This spark ignition system complies with the Canadian standard ICES-002.
ENGLISH
MODEL PB-580 H PB-580 T
Length (w/o pipes) 379 mm (14.92in.) 379 mm (14.92 in.)
Width (w/o pipes) 537 mm (21.14 in.) 478 mm (18.82 in.)
Height (w/o pipes) 459 mm (18.07 in.)
Weight (dry) (w/o pipes) 9.4 kg (20.7 lb.) 9.3 kg (20.5 lb.)
Engine Type
Bore 46.0 mm (1.81 in.)
Stroke 35.0 mm (1.38 in.)
Displacement 58.2 cc (3.55 cu. in.)
Exhaust
Carburetor Diaphragm w/purge pump
Ignition System
Spark Plug NGK BPMR8Y (Gap 0.65 mm [0.026 in.])
Air cooled, two-stroke, single cylinder gasoline
engine
Spark arrestor muffler or spark arrestor muffler
with catalyst
Flywheel magneto, capacitor discharge
ignition type
Fuel Mixed (Gasoline and Two-stroke Oil)
Fuel/Oil Ratio
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TM
50 : 1 Power Blend X ISO-L-EGD (ISO/CD 13738) and J.A.S.O. M345- FD
, two-stroke, air-cooled engine oil.
or ECHO Red Armor®
Page 44
PRODUCT REGISTRATION PB-580H/T
MODEL PB-580 H PB-580 T
Use 89 Octane unleaded. Do not use fuel
Gasoline
Oil
Fuel Tank Capacity 1.83 L (62 US fl. oz.)
Starter System Automatic Recoil Starter, centrifugal type
Idle Speed 2,700 RPM
containing methyl alcohol, more than 10%
ethyl alcohol or 15% MTBE. Do not use
alternative fuels such as E-15 or E-85.
TM
Power Blend X Premium Universal 2-Stroke Oil
or ECHO Red Armor®
Wide Open Throttle Speed (W.O.T.)
Average Air Speed w/ pipes
Maximum Air Speed w/ pipes
Air Volume 14.7 m
Sound Level at 50 ft. dB(A) scale per ANSI B175.2
6,550 RPM
80.5 m/ sec (180 mph)
96.4 m/ sec (216 mph)
3
/min. (517 cu. ft./min.)
70 dB(A)
PRODUCT REGISTRATION
Thank you for choosing ECHO Power Equipment
Please go to http://www.echo-usa.com/Warranty/Register-Your-ECHO to register your new product on-line. It's FAST and EASY! NOTE: your information will never be sold or misused by ECHO, Inc. Registering your purchase enables us to contact you in the unlikely event of a service update or product recall, and verifies your ownership for warranty consideration.
If you do not have access to the Internet, you can complete the form below and mail to:
ECHO Inc., Product Registration, PO Box 1139, Lake Zurich IL 60047.
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PB-580H/T PRODUCT REGISTRATION
ENGLISH
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NOTES PB-580H/T
NOTES
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PB-580H/T NOTES
ENGLISH
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H P44713001001 - P44713999999 T P44813001865 - P44813999999
ECHO, INCORPORATED
400 Oakwood Road
Lake Zurich, IL 60047
www.echo-usa.com
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