NOTES
TABULAR DA T A
1. Primary Measurement/Data Processing System: FChart: proprietary EAW software.
2. Secondary Measurement System: Brüel & Kjær 2012.
3. Microphone Systems: Earthworks M30; Brüel & Kjær 4133
4. Measurements: Dual channel FFT; length: 32 768 samples; sample rate: 48 kHz; logarithmic sine wave sweep.
5. Measurement System Qualification (includes all uncertainties):SPL: accuracy +/-0.2 dB @ 1 kHz, precision +/-0.5 dB 20 Hz to 20 kHz, resolution 0.05 dB; Frequency: accuracy +/-1 %,
precision +/-0.1 Hz, resolution the larger of 1.5 Hz or 1/48 octave; Time: accuracy +/-10.4 µs, precision +/-0.5 µs, resolution 10.4 µs; Angular: accuracy +/-1°, precision +/-0.5°, resolution 0.5°.
6. Environment: Measurements time-widowed and processed to eliminate room effects, approximating an anechoic environment. Data processed as anechoic or fractional space, as noted.
7. Measurement Distance: 7.6 to 8.0 m. Data is referenced to other distances using the Inverse Square Law.
8. Volts: Measured rms value of the test signal.
9. Watts: Per audio industry practice, “loudspeaker watts” are calculated as voltage squared divided by rated nominal impedance. Thus, these are not True Watt unit s of energy as defined by
International Standard.
10. SPL: (Sound Pressure Level) Equivalent to the average level of a signal referenced to 0 dB SPL = 20 microPascals.
11. Subsystem: This lists the transducer(s) and their acoustic loading for each passband. Sub = Subwoofer, LF = Low Frequency , MF = Mid Frequency , HF = High Frequency .
12. Operating Mode: User selectable configurations. Between system elements, a comma (,) = separate amplifier channels; a slash (/) = single amplifier channel. DSP = Digital Signal Processor .
IMPORTANT: To achieve the specified performance, the listed external signal processing must be used with EA W-provided settings.
13. Operating Range: Range where the processed Frequency Response stays within -10 dB SPL of the power averaged SPLwithin this range; measured on the geometric axis. Narrow band
dips are excepted.
14. Nominal Beamwidth: Design angle for the -6 dB SPL points, referenced to 0 dB SPLas the highest level.
15. Axial Sensitivity: Power averaged SPLover the Operating Range with an input voltage that would produce 1 W at the nominal impedance; measured with no external processing on the
geometric axis, referenced to 1 m.
16. Peak Sensitivity:Highest axial SPL measured within the 20 Hz to 20 kHz bandpass with an input voltage that would produce 1 W at the nominal impedance; measured with no external
processing on the geometric axis, referenced to 1 m.
17. Nominal Impedance: Selected 4, 8, or 16 ohm resistance such that the minimum impedance point is no more than 20% below this resistance over the Operating Range.
18. Accelerated Life T est: Maximum test input voltage applied with an EIA-426B defined spectrum; measured with recommended signal processing and Recommended Protection Filter.
19. Calculated Axial Output Limit: Highest average and peak SPLs possible during the Accelerated Life T est. The Peak SPLrepresents the 2:1 (6 dB) crest factor of the Life Test signal.
20. Recommended High Pass Filter: This should be used to help protect the loudspeaker from excessive input signal levels below the Operating Range.
GRAPHIC DAT A
1. Resolution:To remove insignificant fine details, 1/12 octave cepstral smoothing was applied to acoustic frequency response and 1/3 octave cep stral smoothing was applied to the
beamwidth and impedance data. Other graphs are plotted using raw data.
2. Frequency Responses:The variation in acoustic output level with frequency for a constant input signal of 2 volts (4 ohm nominal impedance), 2.83 volts (8 ohm nominal impedance),
or 4 volts (16 ohm nominal impedance) referenced to a distance of 1 m. For processed systems, this applies where the processor gain is 0 dB in the Processor Frequency Response graph.
3. Processor Response:The variation in output level with frequency for a constant input signal of 0.775 V = 0 dB reference.
4. Beamwidth:Average angle for each 1/3 octave frequency band where, starting from the rear of the loudspeaker, the output first reaches -6 dB SPLreferenced to 0 dB SPL as the highest
level. This method means the output may drop below -6 dB SPLwithin the beamwidth angle. Referenced to 20 m.
5. Impedance: Variation in impedance magnitude, in ohms, with frequency without regard to voltage/current phase. This means the impedance values may not
be used to calculate True Watt s (see 9 above).
PIN 1--...NC
PIN 1+...NC
PIN 2--...LOW-PIN 2+...LOW+
PIN 3--...MID-PIN 3+...MID+
PIN 4--...HIGH-PIN 4+...HIGH+
MANUFACTURED UNDER ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING U.S. PATENTS: 5,996,728; 6,009,182; 6,016,353; 6,094,495; 6,118,883