Eaton ATC-300 Instruction Booklet

O & M Manual for the EATON ATC-300 Breaker Based Transfer Switch
Instruction Booklet
Description Page
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Receiving, Handling, and Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Equipment Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Testing and Problem Solving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
ATC-300 Controlled ATS Quick Start Instructions . . . . . 36
Appendix A: Pickup / Dropout Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
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E
Automatic T ransfer Switch
Cat No: ATV3KDA20225WRU 2/04 GO No: XYZ0123 1/1 Item 1
Poles: 2 Amps: 225 Volt: 240 Phase: 1 Hertz: 60 Wire: 3
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ATC-300 Breaker Based Transfer Switch
Section 1: Introduction
WARNING
READ AND UNDERSTAND THE INSTRUCTIONS CONTAINED HEREIN­AFTER BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO UNPACK, ASSEMBLE, OPERATE, OR MAINTAIN THIS EQUIPMENT.
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGES ARE PRESENT INSIDE TRANSFER SWITCH ENCLOSURES THAT CAN CAUSE DEATH OR SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY. FOLLOW PROPER INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAIN­TENANCE PROCEDURES TO AVOID THESE VOLTAGES.
TRANSFER SWITCH EQUIPMENT COVERED BY THIS INSTRUCTION BOOK IS DESIGNED AND TESTED TO OPERATE WITHIN ITS NAME­PLATE RATINGS. OPERATION OUTSIDE OF THESE RATINGS MAY CAUSE THE EQUIPMENT TO FAIL RESULTING IN DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY, AND/OR PROPERTY DAMAGE. ALL RESPONSIBLE PERSONNEL SHOULD LOCATE THE DOOR MOUNTED EQUIPMENT NAMEPLATE AND BE FAMILIAR WITH THE INFORMATION PROVIDED ON THE NAMEPLATE. A TYPICAL EQUIPMENT NAMEPLATE IS SHOWN IN FIGURE 1.
1.1 Preliminary Comments and Safety Precautions
This technical document is intended to cover most aspects associ­ated with the installation, application, operation, and maintenance of the Automatic Transfer Controller (ATC-300) Controlled ATS with ratings from 30 through 1000 amperes (A). It is provided as a guide for authorized and qualified personnel only. Please refer to the specific WARNING and CAUTION in Section 1.1.2 before pro­ceeding. If further information is required by the purchaser regard­ing a particular installation, application, or maintenance activity, please contact an authorized Eaton sales representative or the installing contractor.
1.1.1 Warranty and Liability Information
No warranties, expressed or implied, including warranties of fit­ness for a particular purpose of merchantability, or warranties aris­ing from course of dealing or usage of trade, are made regarding the information, recommendations and descriptions contained herein. In no event will Eaton be responsible to the purchaser or user in contract, in tort (including negligence), strict liability or otherwise for any special, indirect, incidental or consequential damage or loss whatsoever, including but not limited to damage or loss of use of equipment, plant or power system, cost of capital, loss of power, additional expenses in the use of existing power facilities, or claims against the purchaser or user by its customers resulting from the use of the information and descriptions con­tained herein.
1.1.2 Safety Precautions
All safety codes, safety standards, and/or regulations must be strictly observed in the installation, operation, and maintenance of this device.
Figure 1. Typical Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) Equipment Nameplate.
All possible contingencies that may arise during installation, opera­tion, or maintenance, and all details and variations of this equip­ment do no purport to be covered by these instructions. If further information is desired by the purchaser regarding a particular installation, operation, or maintenance of particular equipment, please contact an authorized Eaton Sales Representative or the installing contractor.
WARNING
THE WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS INCLUDED AS PART OF THE PRO­CEDURAL STEPS IN THIS DOCUMENT ARE FOR PERSONNEL SAFETY AND PROTECTION OF EQUIPMENT FROM DAMAGE. AN EXAMPLE OF A TYPICAL WARNING LABEL HEADING IS SHOWN ABOVE TO FAMILIARIZE PERSONNEL WITH THE STYLE OF PRESEN­TATION. THIS WILL HELP TO INSURE THAT PERSONNEL ARE ALERT TO WARNINGS, WHICH APPEAR THROUGHOUT THE DOCUMENT. IN ADDITION, WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS ARE ALL UPPER CASE AND BOLDFACE.
CAUTION
COMPLETELY READ AND UNDERSTAND THE MATERIAL PRE­SENTED IN THIS DOCUMENT BEFORE ATTEMPTING INSTALLATION, OPERATION, OR APPLICATION OF THE EQUIPMENT. IN ADDITION, ONLY QUALIFIED PERSONS SHOULD BE PERMITTED TO PERFORM ANY WORK ASSOCIATED WITH THIS EQUIPMENT. ANY WIRING INSTRUCTIONS PRESENTED IN THIS DOCUMENT MUST BE FOL­LOWED PRECISELY. FAILURE TO DO SO COULD CAUSE PERMA­NENT EQUIPMENT DAMAGE.
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Source 1
Source 2
Load
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1.2 General Information
Transfer switches are used to protect critical electrical loads against loss of power. The load’s Source 1 power source is backed up by a Source 2 power source. A transfer switch is con­nected to both the Source 1 and Source 2 power sources and sup­plies the load with power from one of the two sources. In the event that power is lost from Source 1, the transfer switch trans­fers the load to the Source 2 power source. This transfer can be automatic or manual, depending upon the type of transfer switch equipment being used. Once Source 1 power is restored, the load is automatically or manually transferred back to the Source 1 power source, again depending upon the type of transfer equip­ment being used (Figure 2).
source until the Source 2 power source does appear. Conversely, if connected to the Source 2 power source and the Source 2 power source fails while the Source 1 power source is still unavailable, the ATS remains connected to the Source 2 power source.
ATSs automatically perform the transfer function, and include three basic elements:
1. Main contacts to connect and disconnect the load to and from the power source.
2. A mechanism to transfer the main contacts from source to source.
3. Intelligence/supervisory circuits to constantly monitor the con­dition of the power sources and thus provide the intelligence necessary for the switch and related circuit operation.
1.2.1 Design Configuration
The Eaton ATS is a rugged, compact design that uses molded case switches and/or circuit breakers to transfer essential loads
from one power source to another (Figures 3 [225-1200 A] and 4 [30-150 A]). Molded case switches are mechanically and electri-
cally interlocked to prevent both switching devices from being closed at the same time.
Figure 2. Typical Load Transfer Switch (Circuit Breaker Type) Schematic.
In ATS equipment, the switch’s intelligence system initiates the transfer when the Source 1 power fails, falls below, or rises above a preset voltage. If the Source 2 power source is a standby gener­ator, the ATS initiates generator startup and transfers to the Source 2 power source when sufficient generator voltage is avail­able. When Source 1 power is restored, the ATS automatically transfers back and initiates generator shutdown. In the event the Source 1 power source fails and the Source 2 power source does not appear, the ATS remains connected to the Source 1 power
Figure 3. Typical Power Panel for 225-1200 A Models (Deadfront Covers Removed).
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Figure 4. Typical Power Panel for 30-150 A Models (Deadfront Cover Installed).
Molded case switches and the associated transfer mechanisms are mounted vertically to save space in the assembly. The com­pact, vertical configuration uses a positive, metallic transfer and interlocking system between the molded case switches.
The Eaton ATS was designed with easy installation and simplified maintenance in mind. Three main panels compromise the transfer switch design:
1. Power panel;
2. Voltage selection and transformer panel (if required); and
3. Microprocessor-based logic panel.
ATC-300 Breaker Based Transfer Switch
Figure 5. Vertical Design Transfer Switch with the Deadfront Cover in Place Over the Power Panel (225-1200 A).
Each panel is independently mounted with interconnecting wiring terminated at the connector receptacles on the ATC-300 Control­ler. Door or individual panel removal is achieved without disturb­ing critical connections by removing the connectors from the receptacles and cutting the wire ties that secure the wires to the door.
Mounting the enclosure is simple using top and bottom mounting flanges with elongated (teardrop) mounting holes. These mount­ing holes, along with power panel positioning bolts and pre-tapped inserts, insure proper power panel mounting after the initial enclo­sure installation or when switching from top to bottom or bottom to top entry. Refer to Section 4 for specific mounting and modifi­cation details.
Table 1. Withstand Ratings
UL 1008 WITHSTAND AND CLOSE-ON RATINGS (kA)
UL 1008 3-Cycle Switch Rating Amperes
30-100 150 150-225 225
300 400 600
800 1000
4 pole 480 Vac are rated 35 kA
“Any Breaker” Rating
240 Vac 480 Vac 600 Vac
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
65
65
65 65 65 (240 Vac) 65
65 65 65
50 50
25 25 25 25
25 25 25
25 25
Rating When Used With Upstream Fuse
Maximum Fuse Rating
200 400 400 400
400 600 1200
1600 1600
Fuse Type 600 Vac
J, T J, T J, T J, T
J, T J, T J, T
L L
200 200 200 200
200 200 200
200 200
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1.3 ATS Catalog Number Identification
Transfer switch equipment catalog numbers provide a significant amount of relevant information that pertains to a particular piece of equipment. The Catalog Number Identification Table (Table 2) provides the required interpretation information. An example is offered here to initially simplify the process.
Example: Catalog Number (circled numbers correspond to position
The catalog number ATV3KDA20225WRU describes an ATS with the switching devices mounted vertically in the enclosure. The intelligence represented by the control panel is ATC-300 logic. The Eaton Series C Type HKD is used as the switching device and is in the form of a 2-pole molded case switch on each source. The continuous current rating of this equipment is 225 A and applica­ble at 240 Vac, 60 Hz. The transfer switch equipment is enclosed in a NEMA 3R enclosure and is listed for UL applications.
headings in Table 2):
1 to 2 3 4 5 to 6 7 8 9 to 12 13 14 15
AT V 3 KD A 2 0225 W R U
Table 2. Transfer Switch Catalog Number Explanation
POSITIONS 1 TO 2 POSITION 3 POSITION 4 POSITIONS 5 TO 6
BASIC
DEVICE
Automatic Transfer Switch AT Vertical V1
POSITION 7 POSITION 8 POSITIONS 9 TO 12 POSITION 13 POSITION 14 POSITION 15
SWITCHING DEVICE ARRANGEMENT
NUMBER
OF POLES
SWITCHING DEVICE
ORIENTATION
Horizontal H
2
AMPERE
RATING
CONTROL
PANEL
ATC-300 Controller
VOLTAGE/
FREQUENCY ENCLOSURE LISTING
3 HFD
HKD HLD HMDL NB HND
Eaton Series C Eaton Series C Eaton Series C Eaton Eaton
3
Eaton Series C
SWITCHING
DEVICE
FD KD LD MD NB ND
Fixed Mount Molded Case A Two 2 30 A – 0030 600 Vac/60 Hz E Type 12 J *UL/CSA Listing U
Switches Both Power Sources Three 3 70 A – 0070 480 Vac/60 Hz X Type 3R R No Listing X
Fixed Mount Molded Case B Four 4 100 A – 0100 240 Vac/60 Hz W Open K
Circuit Breakers Both Power Sources 150 A – 0150 208 Vac/60 Hz B
Fixed Mount Molded Case C 225 A – 0225 120 Vac/60 Hz A
Circuit Breaker Source 1 Power Source, 300 A – 0300 220 Vac/50 or 60 Hz G
Molded Case Switch Source 2 400 A – 0400 600 Vac/50 Hz K
Power Source 600 A – 0600 415 Vac/50 Hz O
Fixed Mount Molded Case D 800 A – 0800 401 Vac/50 Hz N
Switch Source 1 Power Source, 1000 A – 1000 380 Vac/50 Hz H
Molded Case Circuit Breaker 1200 A – 1200 365 Vac/50 Hz Z
Source 2 Power Source 230 Vac/50 Hz M
Notes: 1 Vertical orientation (225-1200 A)
2 Horizontal orientation (30-150 A) 3 Consult factory for availability.
*CSA will only be applied to molded case switches, both
power sources.
1.4 Environmental Conditions
1.4.1 Seismic
With proper installation, and by including the appropriate optional feature that includes specially designed cleats (optional feature #42), the ATSs have a seismic capability which exceeds the worst case Zone 4 required levels, per both the Uniform Building Code and the California Building Code.
1.4.2 Operational Conditions
Normally, an ATS is applied indoors in an electrical equipment room. In the appropriate enclosure, it can be used for outdoor applications were the equipment is subject to falling rain, freezing temperatures, and no greater than 90% humidity (non-condens­ing). The ambient temperature range for operation is between -20 and 70°C (-4 to 158°F).
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1.5 Glossary
With respect to their use within this document and as they relate to transfer switch and controller operation, the follow­ing terminology is defined.
Available
A source is defined as “available” when it is within its under­voltage/overvoltage/ underfrequency/overfrequency (if appli­cable) setpoint ranges for the nominal voltage and frequency setting.
Connected
Connected is defined as when the input is shorted by an external contact or connection.
Failed or Fails
A source is defined as “failed” when it is outside of the appli­cable voltage and frequency setpoint ranges for the nominal voltage and frequency setting for a time exceeding 0.5 sec­onds after the time delay emergency fail (TDEF) time delays expires.
Failsafe
Failsafe is a feature that prevents disconnection from the only available power source and also forces a transfer or re-trans­fer operation to the only available power source.
Re-Transfer
Re-transfer is defined as a change of the load connection from the Source 2 to the Source 1.
Source 1
Source 1 is the primary source (normal source, normal power source, or normal).
Source 2
Source 2 is the secondary source (emergency source, emer­gency power source, emergency, standby, or backup source).
Source 1: Failed or Fails
Source 1 is defined as “failed” when it is outside of its under­voltage/overvoltage/ underfrequency/overfrequency (if appli­cable) setpoint ranges for the nominal voltage and frequency setting.
Source 2: Failed or Fails
Source 2 is defined as “failed” when it is outside of its under­voltage/overvoltage/ underfrequency/overfrequency (if appli­cable) setpoint ranges for the nominal voltage and frequency setting for a time exceeding 0.5 seconds after the Time Delay Emergency Fail (TDEF) time delay expires.
Transfer
Transfer is defined as a change of the load connection from the Source 1 to the Source 2 power source, except when specifically used as “Transfer to Neutral”.
Transfer to Neutral
Transfer to Neutral is defined as when the load circuits are disconnect from both the Source 1 and Source 2 power sources.
Unconnected
Unconnected is defined as when the input is not shorted by an external contact or connection.
Section 2: Receiving, Handling, and Storage
2.1 Receiving
Every effort is made to ensure that the ATS equipment arrives at its destination undamaged and ready for installa­tion. Packing is designed to protect internal components as well as the enclosure. Care should be exercised, however, to protect the equipment from impact at all times. Do not remove the protective packaging until the equipment is ready for installation.
When the ATS equipment reaches its destination, the cus­tomer should inspect the shipping container for any obvious signs of rough handling and/or external damage that occurred during transportation. Record any external and internal dam­age for reporting to the transportation carrier and Eaton, once a thorough inspection is complete. All claims should be as specific as possible and include the Shop Order and General Order numbers.
A shipping label affixed to the shipping container includes a variety of equipment and customer information, such as Gen­eral Order Number and Customer Number. Make certain that this information matches other shipping paper information.
Each transfer switch enclosure is bolted through its top and bottom mounting flanges to a rigid wooden pallet. The pallet is open at two ends for movement by a forklift. Heavy-duty cardboard sides surround the enclosure and are further sup­ported with reinforced cardboard corner posts. An egg crate design cardboard protector covers the entire top of the enclo­sure with additional cardboard protectors over the indicating light panel and operating handle. A heavy-duty cardboard lid covers the entire opening. The shipment is secured and fur­ther protected with shrink-wrap. Do not remove or discard the packing material until the equipment is ready for installa­tion.
Once the top packaging is removed from the shipment, the enclosure door can be opened. A plastic bag of documents will be found in the enclosure, usually attached to the inside of the door. Important documents, such as test reports, wir­ing diagrams, and appropriate instruction leaflets, are enclosed within the bag and should be filed in a safe place.
2.2 Handling
As previously mentioned, ATS equipment is packaged for forklift movement. Protect the equipment from impact at all times and DO NOT double stack.
Once the equipment is at the installation location and ready to be installed, packaging material can be removed and dis­carded. Once the enclosure is unbolted from the wooden pal­let, it can be hand moved to its installation position. Be careful not to damage the top or bottom enclosure mounting flanges. Refer to Section 4 of this manual for specific instal­lation instructions.
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POWER PANEL
LOGIC PANEL
VOLTAGE SELECTION AND TRANSFORMER
PANEL
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2.3 Storage
Although well packaged, this equipment is not suitable for outdoor storage. The equipment warranty will not be applicable if there is evidence of outdoor storage. If the equipment is to be stored indoors for any period of time, it should be stored with its protec­tive packaging material in place. Protect the equipment at all times from excessive moisture, construction dirt, corrosive condi­tions, and other contaminants.
It is strongly suggested that the package-protected equipment be stored in a climate-controlled environment with temperatures from
-30 to 85°C (-22 to 185°F) and with a relative humidity of 80% or less. DO NOT, under any circumstance, stack other equipment on top of a transfer switch equipment enclosure, whether pack­aged or not.
Section 3: Equipment Description
3.1 General
The ATS consists of three basic panels:
1. The power panel;
2. The voltage selection and transformer panel; and
3. The microprocessor-based logic panel.
These panels are interconnected via connector plugs and mounted in an enclosure (Figure 6).
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Figure 6. Three Basic Panels of the ATS (225-1200 A).
3.2 Power Panel
The power panel is used for making load, power, and neutral con­nections. The main contacts and the transfer mechanism are all on one steel frame (Figures 7 and 8).
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3.2.1 Steel Base Plate
The steel base plate design (225-1200 A models only) permits the power panel to be moved vertically within the enclosure to accom­modate top or bottom cable entry. Elongated holes on either side of the base plate ensure proper positioning. The bottom set of elongated holes positions the power panel higher in the enclosure, thus permitting bottom cable entry. The top set of elongated holes positions the power panel lower in the enclosure for top cable entry. Section 4 discusses equipment mounting and load lug location in detail.
3.2.2 Main Contacts
This ATS incorporates Eaton-type molded case switches. The main contacts connect and disconnect the load to and from the different power sources. High-withstand molded case switches are the main contacts for the Source 1 and Source 2 power sources in standard switch ATSs (Figure 9 and Section 3.7). These continuous duty transfer switches are rated for all classes of loads, open or enclosed.
Figure 7. Typical Power Panel for 225-1200 A Models.
Figure 8. Typical Power Panel for 30-150 A Models.
Figure 9. Mounted Molded Case Switches with the Transfer Mechanism Removed for Clarity (225-1200 A Models).
In addition, they have high dielectric strength, heavy-duty switch­ing, high-withstand capabilities, and high interruption capacity.
The switching devices are mechanically and electrically inter­locked to prevent the two sets of main contacts from being closed simultaneously. The load side contacts of each switching device are joined with a bus bar assembly to form a common load termi­nal location, either top or bottom (Figures 10 and 11).
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NORMAL POWER SOURCE SWITCHING
DEVICE
NORMAL LINE CONNECTIONS
MANUAL OPERATOR
KNOB
BRAKE RELEASE
LEVER
NEUTRAL BOND (FOR SERVICE
NEUTRAL ASSEMBLY
GROUND CONNECTIONS
TRANFER MECHANISM
EMERGENCY LINE CONNECTIONS
EMERGENCY POWER SOURCE SWITCHING DEVICE
PIVOT BOLT
LOAD CONNECTIONS
ENTRANCE)
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Figure 10. Typical (30-150 A) Horizontal Design Transfer Switch Equipment (Door Open).
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NORMAL POWER SOURCE MOLDED CASE SWITCH
GROUND CONNECTIONS
MANUAL OPERATING HANDLE
INDICATOR WHEEL
TRANSFER MECHANISM
MOTOR BRAKE BOARD
EMERGENCY
POWER SOURCE
MOLDED CASE
SWITCH
NEUTRAL CONNECTIONS
LOAD LUGS (TOP ENTRY)
POWER PANEL
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ATC-300 Breaker Based Transfer Switch
Figure 11.Typical (225-1200 A) Vertical Design Transfer Switch Equipment (Door Open and Deadfront Cover Removed).
3.2.3 Transfer Mechanism (225-1200 A)
The transfer mechanism transfers between power sources through a motor-driven, ratchet-type operation. A rotational motion is created on an indicator wheel by the ratchet’s opera­tion. The indicator wheel is attached to rigid shafts that convert the rotary motion into vertical linear motion. Opening and closing the switching devices is accomplished as a result of this vertical linear motion. The transfer mechanism is mounted in front of the molded case switches (Figure 6).
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A solid steel shield (Deadfront Cover) attached to the ratchet assembly permits viewing of the rotary switch position indicator while restricting access to other parts of the power panel (Figure
12).
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Figure 12.Vertical Design ATS Equipment with Deadfront Cover in Place Over the Power Panel (225-1200 A)
3.2.4 Transfer Mechanism (30-150 A)
This mechanism transfers between power sources using a motor­driven arm that connects to a lever that operates both the Source 1 and Source 2 switches (Figure 8).
3.3 Voltage Selection
3.3.1 North American Voltage Selection (120, 208, 240, 480, and 600 V, - 60 Hz)
The North American market voltage selection panel consists of multi-tap transformers, contained in a steel case mounted in the enclosure (Figure 13). The cover has “teardrop” holes for the screws to allow easy access to the transformers. The voltage is selected by simply removing the wires from the default primary taps of both transformers and installing them on the primary taps for the desired voltage. Taps are provided for 120 to 600 Vac to satisfy any required North American market application voltage. The factory default position is 600 Vac.
CAUTION
WHEN CHANGING THE SELECTED VOLTAGE, THE POWER MUST BE REMOVED FROM THE ATS AND THE WIRES MUST BE MOVED ON THE TAPS OF BOTH TRANSFORMERS.
Figure 13.North American Market Voltage Selection Terminals (Shown Connected to the 120 Vac Taps).
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3.3.2 International Voltage Selection (208, 220, 240, 380, 415, and 600 V - 50-60 Hz)
The International market voltage selection panel is a multi-tap, enclosed transformer mounted in the enclosure (Figure 14). Seven front accessible voltages taps from 208 to 600 Vac satisfy any required International market application voltage. A quick­change capability from one voltage to another is provided by a small disconnect plug. The factory default position is 600 VAC.
ATC-300 Breaker Based Transfer Switch
Figure 14.International Market Vertical Design Voltage Selection Panel with Voltage Being Selected.
3.4 ATC-300 Logic Panel
The ATC-300 is a microprocessor-based transfer switch logic con­trol package. The hardware and software of the controller contain the intelligence/supervisory circuits that constantly monitor the condition of the power sources. It provides the intelligence neces­sary for the operation of the ATS (Figure 15).
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Figure 15.ATC-300 Logic Control Panel.
The ATC-300 controller has an operating temperature of
-20 to 70°C (-4 to 158°F).
The controller circuit board is protected by an insulating conformal coating.
The specifications, under normal operating conditions, are as fol­lows:
Tolerance for voltage sensing function: ±1% of setting
Tolerance for frequency sensing function: ±0.3 Hz of setting
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3.5 Features
A variety of standard and optional features are available for Eaton ATSs. All features or combinations of features may not be avail- able on specific ATSs. All features and/or accessories are Under­writers Laboratories (UL) listed unless noted.
3.5.1 Standard Features
The following is a list of the standard features for the ATC-300 Controlled ATS.
1. Time Delay Normal to Emergency (TDNE)
This feature provides a time delay when transferring from the Source 1 to the Source 2 power source. Timing begins when Source 2 becomes available. It permits controlled transfer of the load circuit to Source 2.
Adjustable 0 - 1800 Seconds
2. Time Delay on Engine Starting (TDES)
This feature provides a time delay of the signal to initiate the
engine/generator start cycle in order to override momentary power outages or voltage fluctuations of Source 1.
Adjustable 0 - 120 Seconds
3. Time Delay Emergency to Normal (TDEN)
This feature provides a time delay of the re-transfer opera­tion to permit stabilization of Source 1. Timing begins when Source 1 becomes available. If Source 2 fails during timing, then re-transfer is immediate overriding the time delay.
Adjustable 0 - 1800 Seconds
4. Time Delay for Engine Cool-down (TDEC)
This feature provides a time delay of the signal to initiate the engine/generator stop cycle after the re-transfer operation. This allows the engine/generator to cool down by running unloaded. Timing begins on completion of the re-transfer cycle.
Adjustable 0 - 1800 Seconds
5, Source 2 Monitoring and Protection
This feature provides monitoring and protection based on the Source 2 voltage and/or frequency setpoints. All feature 5 functions are “failsafe” operations.
5B. 1-Phase Undervoltage and Underfrequency Protection
Adjustable Undervoltage: Dropout: 50 - 97% of nominal Pickup: (Dropout +2%) to 99% of nominal
Adjustable Underfrequency: Dropout: 90 - 97% of nominal Pickup: (Dropout +1Hz) to 99% of nominal
5C. 1-Phase Overvoltage/Overfrequency
Adjustable Overvoltage: Dropout: 105 - 120% of nominal Pickup: 103% to (Dropout –2%) of nominal
Adjustable Overfrequency: Dropout: 103 - 110% of nominal Pickup:101% to (Dropout -1Hz) of nominal
5D. 1-Phase Undervoltage
Adjustable Undervoltage: Dropout: 50 - 97% of nominal Pickup: (Dropout +2%) to 99% of nominal
5E. 1-Phase Overvoltage
Adjustable Overvoltage: Dropout: 105 - 120% of nominal Pickup: 103% of to (Dropout –2%) of nominal
5F. 3-Phase Undervoltage
Adjustable Undervoltage:
Dropout: 50 - 97% of nominal
Pickup: (Dropout +2%) to 99% of nominal
5G. 3-Phase Overvoltage
Adjustable Overvoltage: Dropout: 105 - 120% of nominal Pickup: 103% to (Dropout –2%) of nominal
5H. Phase Reversal
For a 3-phase wye source, this feature monitors the phase sequence of the sources. If a source does not have the same ABC or CBA sequence as the setpoint value, that source will be considered “Unavailable.
For a 3-phase delta source, this feature should be turned off via the PHASE REV setpoint.
5J. 3-Phase Undervoltage and Underfrequency Protection
Adjustable Undervoltage: Dropout: 50 - 97% of nominal
Pickup: (Dropout +2%) to 99% of nominal
Adjustable Underfrequency: Dropout : 90 - 97% of nominal Pickup: (Dropout +1Hz) to 99% of nominal
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5K. 3-Phase Overvoltage/Overfrequency
Adjustable Overvoltage: Dropout: 105 - 120% of nominal Pickup: 103% to (Dropout –2%) of nominal
Adjustable Overfrequency: Dropout: 103 - 110% of nominal Pickup: 101% to (Dropout -1Hz) of nominal
5L. Source 2 3-Phase Voltage Unbalance
For a 3-phase wye source, this feature monitors phase volt­age ratios. Voltage unbalance (%) is calculated as the differ­ence between the maximum and minimum phase voltage, divided by the minimum phase voltage. User-selectable set­points are available for dropout and pickup unbalance set­tings (minimum 2% differential). Dropout is adjustable from 5 to 20%. Pickup is adjustable from 3 to (Dropout –2%). A setpoint for user-selectable time delay from 10 to 30 sec­onds is provided. The factory default setpoints are: 5% dropout, 3% pickup, and 30 seconds time delay. A user­selectable setpoint for enable and disable is also provided.
When an unbalance condition is detected on Source 2, the Unbalance Timer (TD UNBAL) starts timing. After TD UNBAL times out, Source 2 is declared “failed”.
For a 3-phase delta source, this feature should be turned off via the VOLT UNBAL setpoint.
6. Test Operators
Eaton ATSs are provided with a Test Pushbutton that simu­lates a loss of the Source 1 power source as standard (Fea­ture 6B). All programmed time delays (TDNE, TDEN, etc.) will be performed as part of the Test. Engine run time of the Test is equal to the Plant Exerciser (Feature 23) programmed setpoint. All Tests are Failsafe protected.
6B. Test Pushbutton
Programmable Setpoints include:
1. Load or No Load Testing, or Disabled
2. Engine run time equal to the plant exerciser (Feature
23) setting
7. Time Delay Emergency Fail (TDEF)
This feature provides a time delay that prevents a connected Source 2 power source from being declared “Failed” in order to override momentary generator fluctuations. If the Source 2 power source remains in the failed state then, 0.5 seconds after the TDEF timer expires, the transfer switch will proceed with the programmed sequence for retransfer. This time delay is only implemented when the Source 2 power source is a generator.
Adjustable 0 - 6 Seconds
8. Time Delay Bypass Pushbutton
This feature provides a way (by pushing the Help and Step pushbutton simultaneously) to bypass the TDNE (Feature 1) and/or TDEN (Feature 2) time delays. The Time Delay Bypass function, when activated by pushing the Help and Step pushbutton simultaneously, will reduce any or all of the programmed time delay to zero.
8C. Bypass TDEN
This feature provides one set of pushbuttons to bypass the TDEN time delay.
8D. Bypass TDNE
This feature provides one set of pushbuttons to bypass the TDNE time delay.
12. Power Source Annunciation
This feature provides LEDs to give switch position and power source availability indications.
Switch Position
Provides LEDs to indicate the switch position.
12C. Source 1 - Source Connected
This feature provides a green LED that, when lit, indicates the load is connected to Source 1.
12D. Source 2 - Source Connected
This feature provides a red LED that, when lit, indicates the load is connected to Source 2.
Power Source Availability
Provides LEDs to indicate if a power source is available. LEDs may be integral or separate from the controller.
12G. Source 1 - Available
This feature provides a white LED that, when lit, indicates Source 1 is available.
12H. Source 2 - Available
This feature provides an amber LED that, when lit, indicates Source 2 is available.
14. Relay Auxiliary Contacts
14G. Source 1 Present: Provides two (2) normally open and two
(2) normally closed contacts. The relay is energized when Source 1 is available.
14H. Source 2 Present: Provides two (2) normally open and two
(2) normally closed contacts. The relay is energized when Source 2 is available.
15. Switch Position Indication Contact
This feature provides a contact that indicates if the power switching device is in the “Open” or “Closed” position.
15E. Source 1 Position Indication Contact
This feature provides 1 dry form “C” contact that indicates the position of the Source 1 power switching device.
15F. Source 2 Position Indication Contact
This feature provides 1 dry form “C” contact that indicates the position of the Source 2 power switching device.
For more information visit: www.eaton.com IB01602008E
ATC-300 Breaker Based Transfer Switch
Instructional Booklet
Effective: March 2014 Page 15
23. Plant Exerciser (PE)
This feature provides a means for automatic testing of the engine generator set or standby power system. All pro­grammed time delays will be performed during plant exer­ciser operations.
23K. Plant Exerciser Selectable – Disabled/1/7/14/28 Day Inter-
val
This feature provides for automatic test operation of the generator. Available test cycles are daily, 7, 14, or 28 days with duration equal to the programmed engine test time.
Programmable setpoints allow for selection of three test cycles:
Engine Start/Run Only (No Load);
Exercise with Load Transfer; or
Disabled
This is a “Failsafe” operation.
26. Source 1 - Monitoring and Protection
This feature provides Source 1 monitoring and protection functions. If the Source 1 power supply fails, then the ATC-300 will begin the sequence of operations necessary to transfer the load circuit to the Source 2 power source. All Feature 26 monitoring and protection functions are “fail­safe” operations.
26A. All Phase Undervoltage Protection
This feature provides all phase undervoltage monitoring and protection.
Adjustable Undervoltage: Dropout: 50-97% of nominal Pickup: (Dropout +2%) to 99% of nominal
26C. All Phase Overvoltage Protection
Provides all phase overvoltage monitoring and protection.
Adjustable Overvoltage:
Dropout: 105-120% of nominal Pickup: 103% to (Dropout -2%) of nominal
26D. Go to Source 2
This feature provides the capability for an external contact opening to initiate a load power transfer to the Source 2 power source. This includes starting the engine/generator, performing the programmed time delays, and the transfer operation. Re-transfer will occur when the external contact is closed or under a “failsafe” condition. A connection point on the controller for the connection of an external contact is included.
26E. All Phase Underfrequency Protection
Provides all phase underfrequency monitoring and protec­tion.
Adjustable Underfrequency: Dropout: 90-97% of nominal Pickup: (Dropout +1Hz) to 99% of nominal
26F. All Phase Overfrequency Protection
Provides all phase overfrequency monitoring and protection.
Adjustable Overfrequency: Dropout: 103-110% of nominal Pickup: 101% to (Dropout -1Hz) of nominal
26H. Phase Reversal Protection
For a 3-phase wye source, this feature monitors the phase sequence of the sources. If a source does not have the same ABC or CBA sequence as the phase reversal setpoint, the source will be considered “Unavailable”.
For a 3-phase delta source, this feature should be turned off
via the PHASE REV setpoint.
26L. Source 1 3-Phase Voltage Unbalance
For a 3-phase wye source, this feature monitors phase volt­age ratios. Voltage unbalance (%) is calculated as the dif­ference between the maximum and minimum phase voltage, divided by the minimum phase voltage. User-selectable set­points are available for dropout and pickup unbalance set­tings (minimum 2% differential). Dropout is adjustable from 5 to 20%. Pickup is adjustable from 3 to (Dropout –2%)). A setpoint for user-selectable time delay from 10 to 30 sec­onds is provided. The factory default setpoints are: 5% dropout, 3% pickup, and 30 seconds time delay. A user­selectable setpoint for enable and disable is also provided.
When an unbalance condition is detected on Source 1, the Unbalance Timer (TD UNBAL) starts timing. After TD UNBAL times out, Source 1 is declared “failed”.
For a 3-phase delta source, this feature should be turned off via the VOLT UNBAL setpoint.
29. Alternate Transfer Modes of Operation
Provides standard or optional transfer modes, mode selec-
tion devices, and operational methods for Transfer Switches.
29A. Automatic Operation
Provides fully automatic transfer, re-transfer, and engine/
generator startup and shutdown operations.
32. Delayed Transition Transfer Modes for Open Transition Transfer Switches
This feature provides delayed transition transfer modes for
an open transition transfer switch. Often used in systems with inductive loads, a delayed transition transfer switch may prevent or reduce inrush currents due to out of phase switching of inductive loads.
32A. Time Delay Neutral
This feature provides a time delay in the neutral position
during the transfer and re-transfer operations during which
Source 1 and Source 2 are disconnected from the load
both circuit. The time delay is programmable and is the same for both transfer and re-transfer operations.
Adjustable 0 - 120 Seconds
IB01602008E For more information visit: www.eaton.com
Instructional Booklet
Page 16 Effective: March 2014
ATC-300 Breaker Based Transfer Switch
35. Pre-Transfer Signal
This feature provides a signal to a remote device prior to a
re-transfer operation. It provides one Form “C” contact (NO/NC) for interface with other equipment (typically eleva­tor controls). The contacts close/open on a timed basis prior to transfer in either direction. After TDNE/TDEN times out, this relay closes and the Pre-transfer Timer (TPRE) starts timing. After the TPRE times out, the transfer pro­ceeds by starting the TDN timer if enabled. The pre-trans­fer relay opens after the transfer is complete.
Adjustable 0 - 120 Seconds
35A. Pre-Transfer Signal with 1 N.O. and 1 N.C. Contacts
This feature provides pre-transfer signal and includes 1 N.O.
and 1N.C. contacts.
42. Seismic Certification
This feature provides a Seismic certified Transfer Switch with certificate for application in Seismic Zone 4 under the California Building Code, the Uniform Building Code, and BOCA.
3.5.2 Optional Features
The following is a list of the optional features for the ATC-300 Controlled ATS. All features or combinations of features may not
be available on specific ATSs
12. Power Source Annunciation
This feature provides LEDs to give switch position and
power source availability indications.
Overcurrent Trip Indication
Available only with integral Overcurrent Protection (Feature
16). (Shown on Automatic Transfer Controller Display.)
12L. Source 1 Tripped (Requires Feature 16) Via ATC-300 LDC-
Based Display
The Automatic Transfer Controller LCD display will read “Lockout” if the Source 1 circuit breaker is in the “tripped” position.
12M. Source 2 Tripped (Requires Feature 16) Via ATC-300 LDC-
Based Display
The Automatic Transfer Controller LCD display will read “Lockout” if the Source 2 circuit breaker is in the “tripped” position.
16. Integral Overcurrent Protection
This feature provides thermal-magnetic overcurrent protec-
tion integral to the power switching device(s). All Feature 16 options include a “Lockout” function. If the power switching breaker trips on an overcurrent condition, then “Lockout” is displayed on the Automatic Transfer Controller display and automatic operation is prevented until the appro­priate source is manually reset.
16B. Integral Overcurrent Protection on Both Power Source
Switching Devices
This feature provides integral overcurrent protection on both
Source 1 and Source 2 power switching devices.
16E. Integral Overcurrent Protection on the Source 2 Power
Switching Device
This feature provides integral overcurrent protection on the Source 2 power switching device.
16N. Integral Overcurrent Protection on the Source 1 Power
Switching Device
This feature provides integral overcurrent protection on the Source 1 power switching device.
18. Metering
Feature 18 metering options include all required external devices (CTs, etc.) for a fully functioning metering system.
18W. Ammeter
A single ammeter is a true RMS sensing device that displays single phase current only
The ammeter can be mounted on Source 1, Source 2, or load. The meter can also be configured for 1, 2, or 3-phase sensing by supplying one meter per phase for Source 1, Source 2, or load. Ammeters for both Source 1 and Source 2 can also be grouped together.
21. Optional Power Cable Connection Terminals
Eaton Transfer Switches are provided as standard with
Source 1, Source 2, and Load Circuit solderless screw-type terminals for power cable connection. Alternate terminal wire sizes may be available dependant on transfer switch type and ampere rating.
21A. Optional Power Cable Connection Terminals
This feature provides alternate power cable connection ter-
minals. Consult Eaton for available optional terminal sizes.
29. Alternate Transfer Modes of Operation
Provides standard or optional transfer modes, mode selec­tion devices, and operational methods for Transfer Switches.
29G. Automatic/Manual Operation with Selector Switch
This feature provides a 2-position selector switch (labeled Auto/Manual) that permits selection of the automatic or manual transfer operation mode. When in the “Auto” posi­tion, the transfer switch operates with fully automatic trans­fer, re-transfer, and engine/generator start up and shut down operations. When in the “Manual” position, manual start-up of the engine/generator and manual transfer are required (see Section 5 for manual operation of the transfer switch). Manual shutdown of the engine/generator are also required. The selector switch for manual operation is pro­vided.
Note:Transfer switches with Feature 29G MUST be labeled as Non­Automatic Transfer Switch Equipment.
37. Service Equipment Rated Transfer Switch
This feature provides the label “Suitable for use as Service Equipment” and the features necessary to meet the require­ments for the label. It includes the service disconnect with visible indication and neutral assembly with removable link.
Features 16B or 16N must be selected separately.
For more information visit: www.eaton.com IB01602008E
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