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Continuing past this page constitutes acceptance of the above agreement.
6. System Wiring .................................................................................................................................. 6
7. System Testing ................................................................................................................................. 9
8. Kit Parts List .................................................................................................................................... 10
10. Weight and Balance ....................................................................................................................... 11
Page 3 of 11
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7001-MI-001
Revision --
1. Scope
These modification instructions are for the installation of the Eagle Copters P178 Failsafe Audio Mixer.
2. Abbreviations
EMI ............ Electro-Magnetic Interference
3. References
7001-TP-001 EMI Test Procedure
4. General Information
4.1 The Audio Mixer provides 3 composite outputs from up to 8 input signals. Channel 1 and
Channel 2 composite outputs are failsafe relay protected for Master Caution or Essential Tones
to ensure that no fault in the system or an electrical bus failure can prevent pass through of
Essential Warnings or Tones. Channels 3 through 8 are for non-essential tones and will drop off
line in case of fault or Avionics Bus failure.
4.2The P178 Failsafe Audio Mixer removes the need for external relays to ensure Essential Tones
are passed to unswitched inputs on any audio system. The mixer also has internal fault
detection. Upon fault, the relays go to their normally closed (Failsafe) position.
4.3There are no restrictions as to the quantity of Audio Mixers that are installed. However, it is the
installer’s responsibility to verify that the installation of this device does not interfere with other
installed equipment and to perform an electrical load analysis to verify that the aircraft electrical
buss can support the installation of the Audio Mixer.
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7001-MI-001
Revision --
5. Installation
5.1 The Audio Mixer is designed to be mounted in a variety of locations within the airframe,
provided it is protected from the environment. It may be mounted to a deck, bulkhead, tray,
avionics shelf or other structure rated to carry a 0.50 lb load. The exact mounting location is left
to the installer’s discretion provided that the installation of the Audio Mixer does not interfere
with other installed equipment.
5.2 Mount the Audio Mixer using (4) #8-32 screws, washers and locknuts or nutplates.
5.3 When mounting into composite structure, #8-32 potted inserts (not included in kit) should be
used.
5.4 Unless otherwise specified, follow aircraft manufacturer’s standard practices and maintenance
manuals for installation of all hardware.
5.5 Maintain a minimum 2 e/d edge margin for all installed fasteners.
5.6 Refer to Figure 1 for Audio Mixer reference dimensions that may be used when planning the
installation.
Page 5 of 11
Figure 1 Audio Mixer Dimensions
Page 16
7001-MI-001
Revision --
6. System Wiring
6.1 Unless otherwise specified, follow the aircraft manufacturer’s electrical wiring practices and
maintenance manuals for installation of all system wiring.
6.2 Refer to Figure 2 for cable harness fabrication instructions to connect to the Audio Mixer.
6.3 Ground Audio Shields at ONE end only.
6.4 Unless otherwise noted, all shielded wire is M27500-(ga)TG(n)T14 and all unshielded wire is
M22759/16-(ga)-9, where (ga) is the wire gauge and (n) is the number of wires inside the shield.
6.5 Unless otherwise noted, all wire is 22 GA.
6.6 Route all system cabling through existing cable runs.
6.7 Secure all cabling using nylon cable ties and/or cable clamps using standard practices.
6.8 Cable lengths are dependent on Audio Mixer installation location.
6.9 Notes for Figure 2:
Page 6 of 11
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7001-MI-001
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Page 7 of 11
Figure 2 Cable Wiring
Page 18
6.10 Refer to Figure 3 for Audio Mixer pin designation.
7001-MI-001
Revision --
Page 8 of 11
Figure 3 Pin Designation
Page 19
7001-MI-001
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7. System Testing
Failure to follow these instructions will result in improper operation.
7.1 If the mixer is not powered or is in fault mode (Essential), Input 1 will be connected directly via
relay closure to Output 1D, and Input 2 will be connected directly to Output 2D. It is important
to follow the setup instructions exactly in order for the mixer to work properly in the Essential
Mode.
7.2The mixer has internal fault detection. Upon fault, the relays go to their normally closed
(Failsafe) position and the FAIL indicator light will illuminate. Optionally, the installer may
connect Pin #10 (pull low) to an external fault indicator (see note #2 in Section 6.9). There are
no internal adjustments, jumpers or user serviceable parts. If the mixer fails, return it to Eagle
Copters USA, Inc. for repair or replacement.
7.3The direct inputs in essential mode are non-adjustable. The level that is present at Inputs 1 and
2 will be present at 1D and 2D respectively.
7.4Output 3 is not relay direct protected and therefore will drop off line in unpowered or fail mode.
This output is designed to be a monitor port to a non-critical device.
7.5Before applying power, perform a continuity check of all leads to confirm they are connected
properly.
7.6With the circuit breaker to the mixer pulled (Off) and the audio system on, adjust the source to
Audio Source 1D and 2D so that the proper level is heard at both the Pilot and Co-Pilots
Headsets when the source is triggered, i.e. Master Caution. DO NOT adjust the 1D or 2D outputs
of the mixer; instead, adjust the source to the mixer.
7.7With all other avionics off, push the mixer's circuit breaker In (On). Verify visually that the power
indicator (PWR) is on, and the FAIL indicator is off. The mixer is now in powered mode. Trigger
the source for Inputs 1D and 2D. Adjust the mixer Output Adjustments 1D and 2D so that the
proper level is heard in the Pilot and Co-Pilot Headsets. It should be the same as in the
unpowered mode. Pull the circuit breaker to the mixer in order to verify this operation.
7.8Once steps 7.6 and 7.7 are completed, turn on all avionics or other sources connected to Audio
Sources 3 through 8. Adjust the levels as required at Inputs 3 through 8 on the mixer. DO NOT
change the adjustments on Outputs 1D, 2D or 3.
7.9After Completion of Steps 7.6 through 7.8, adjust Output 3 to the desired level required by the
device connected to Output 3.
Conduct EMI test in accordance with EMI Test Procedure 7001-TP-001.
Page 9 of 11
Page 20
QTY
PART NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
1
G13120
Audio Mixer
8
CCR264SS-3-02
Pull Rivet
4
MS21042-08
Lock Nut, #8-32
4
MS21059L08
Nut Plate, #8-32, Floating
4
MS35206-245
Screw, #8-32 x 1/2", Phil Pan
8
NAS1149FN832P
Flat Washer, #8
25
205090-1
Contacts
1
205165-1 **
Connector, D25F
1
165X10159XE **
Backshell
8. Kit Parts List
7001-MI-001
Revision --
P178 Failsafe Audio Mixer Kit
** Optional: use Connector Kit M2430812-8F in place of these items
Page 10 of 11
Page 21
P178 FAILSAFE AUDIO MIXER SPECIFICATIONS
Number of Inputs
8 each Balanced @ 600 Ohm Impedance
Number of Ouputs
3 each Composite @ 600 Ohm Transformer Coupled. 2
are Relay Protected Channels
Input Gain Adjustment
-17dB to +10dB
Output Gain Adjustment
-6dB to +6dB
Output Signal
150mW into 600 Ohms Nominal
Output Current Limit
20mA
Voltage (Start)
20 VDC
Voltage (Hold)
12 VDC
Voltage (Max)
32 VDC
Power
250 mA
Temperature
- 40 to 80C
Finish
Gold Iridite per MIL-C-5541 Class 1A
Weight
.50 lbs.
Size
3.04 W x 5.75 L x 1.05 H inches Less protrusion of
connector.
9. Specifications
7001-MI-001
Revision --
10. Weight and Balance
10.1 Weight of the Audio Mixer and mounting hardware = 0.50 lbs.
10.2 The arm will depend on the exact location that it is installed.
10.3 The installer will record the location for the Audio Mixer along with its installed weight on the
3. Witnessing of EMI Test .................................................................................................................... 4
4. Equipment Under Test ..................................................................................................................... 4
5. Test Procedure ................................................................................................................................. 4
6. Items To Evaluate ............................................................................................................................. 5
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7001-TP-001
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1. Scope
This document is a test plan to be used to establish that newly installed electrical equipment does not
interfere with essential aircraft equipment in any way that would impair safety of flight of the aircraft.
Satisfactory completion of this test plan confirms that the newly installed equipment satisfies the EMI
requirements of the Federal Aviation Administration. This test plan is applicable to CFR part 27
Rotorcraft.
2. Applicable Documents
CFR 27.1309(c) and 27.1351(b)(1)(i).
3. Witnessing of EMI Test
This test shall be witnessed by someone who is authorized by the FAA to return the aircraft to service.
This would include an FAA licensed Avionics Technician, A&P Mechanic, Inspector of Airworthiness, or
the Repair Station’s Director of Maintenance. In addition, an FAA representative, such as a DAR or DER
may witness the test.
4. Equipment Under Test
The newly installed Equipment Under Test (EUT) by this test plan shall be in proper working order
throughout the test. If the EUT fails during this test, then this test shall be repeated with the EUT in
proper working order.
5. Test Procedure
Testing shall normally be conducted with the aircraft running on the ground, or with battery or external
ground power where appropriate. In the event that an aircraft system or component can only be
evaluated for the effects of interference with the aircraft in flight, then the evaluation of that system or
component shall be conducted with the aircraft in flight. Testing conducted with the aircraft in flight
shall be performed with safety of flight in mind and with only necessary personnel on board.
Testing shall be conducted on the aircraft with all aircraft systems and equipment operating normally,
and cycled as necessary to conduct the test. The EUT shall be operated normally. The EUT shall be
cycled on and off. The EUT shall also be cycled through all of its operating modes.
Each aircraft system or component being evaluated for the effects of EMI will be observed as the EUT is
cycled. A transient motion or flicker is acceptable provided no permanent deviation is established.
There can be no stand-off conditions displayed on an instrument. In the case of audio equipment being
evaluated for the effects of EMI, a change in the audio (such as background noise) that does not
interfere with the intended purpose of the audio is acceptable.
For each aircraft system or component being evaluated for the effects of EMI, mark the item as PASS or
FAIL based upon the outcome of this test procedure.
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7001-TP-001
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If an aircraft system or component being evaluated for the effects of EMI Fails this test procedure, then
corrective action must be taken to reduce the interference to an acceptable level which allows the
aircraft system or component being evaluated for the effects of EMI to PASS this test. When re-testing
after corrective action, the only tests to be repeated are the tests that Failed previously. Items that
previously Passed do not need to be re-tested, unless the method of corrective action results in changes
to the EUT, which might cause the EUT to Fail previously Passed items. Mark the N/A __ field on the retest test plan for the items that previously Passed and are not being re-tested.
Set controls to mode C code 1200, or other code assigned by ATC. Cycle EUT and confirm
proper data transmitted, either by use of transponder ground test equipment, or by
confirmation from ATC of proper reception of correct data. Check for proper operation of reply
light.
VOR N/A __ Pass __ Fail __
Set Voice/Ident to Voice. Check frequencies for audible interference sounds. Set local VOR frequency
for full needle displacement. Adjust course select knob for gradual reduction of needle displacement to
half, fourth, and zero. Note stability at each displacement and that zero can be achieved without a
standoff.
DME N/A __ Pass __ Fail __
Perform self test with EUT cycled. Note that no skips in miles display occurs. Observe that mile
indications do not drift and there is no audible interference in Ident tone.
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7001-TP-001
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Magnetic Compass N/A __ Pass __ Fail __
Swing compass and adjust with EUT operating normally. If EUT causes erratic operation of magnetic
compass, then mark compass as Fail.
VHF Communications System N/A __ Pass __ Fail __
Tune each comm receiver to a low, middle, and high frequency within its frequency range. Listen for
audio interference. Transmit on low, middle, and high frequencies. Listen on an external receiver for
audio interference.
GPS Navigation Receiver N/A __ Pass __ Fail __
Check for proper operation. Observe signal to noise ratio readings to determine if reception is
interfered with.
Crew Interphone System N/A __ Pass __ Fail __
Check for normal operation of the interphone system. Listen for excessive background noise.
ADF N/A __ Pass __ Fail __
Check for needle offset. Listen for audio interference.
Glide Slope/LOC N/A __ Pass __ Fail __
Check for needle offset. Perform test using TAC/30b or equivalent ground test equipment, or during
flight while established on an ILS glide slope.
Radio Altimeter N/A __ Pass __ Fail __
Perform test with appropriate ground test equipment, or check reading in flight.
The space below is provided to include additional systems or devices not listed previously. These would
include any Transceivers, Nav Aids, Radar, or Auto Pilot systems. Use the Manufacturers test procedures
for each component listed with the EUT operating normally.