DG648BH45
DG648BH45
Gate Turn-off Thyristor
Replaces March 1998 version, DS4093-2.3 DS4093-3.0 January 2000
APPLICATIONS
■ Variable speed A.C. motor drive inverters (VSD-AC)
■ Uninterruptable Power Supplies
■ High Voltage Converters
■ Choppers
■ Welding
■ Induction Heating
■ DC/DC Converters
FEATURES
■ Double Side Cooling
■ High Reliability In Service
■ High Voltage Capability
■ Fault Protection Without Fuses
■ High Surge Current Capability
■ Turn-off Capability Allows Reduction In Equipment
Size And Weight. Low Noise Emission Reduces Acoustic
Cladding Necessary For Environmental Requirements
KEY PARAMETERS
I
TCM
V
DRM
I
T(AV)
2000A
4500V
745A
dVD/dt 1000V/µs
diT/dt 300A/µs
Outline type code: H.
See Package Details for further information.
VOLTAGE RATINGS
Repetitive Peak Off-state Voltage
V
DRM
V
4500DG648BH45
Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage
V
RRM
V
16
ConditionsType Number
Tvj = 125oC, IDM = 50mA,
I
RRM
CURRENT RATINGS
Symbol Parameter Conditions Max.
I
TCM
I
T(AV)
I
T(RMS)
Repetitive peak controllable on-state current
Mean on-state current
RMS on-state current A
= V
V
D
THS = 80oC. Double side cooled. Half sine 50Hz.
THS = 80oC. Double side cooled. Half sine 50Hz.
, Tj = 125oC, diGQ/dt = 40A/µs, Cs = 2.0µF
DRM
= 50mA
745
1170
Units
A2000
A
1/19
DG648BH45
SURGE RATINGS
Symbol Parameter
I
TSM
I2t
di
T
Surge (non-repetitive) on-state current
2
t for fusing
I
/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current 300
10ms half sine. Tj = 125oC
10ms half sine. T
VD = 4500V, IT = 2000A, Tj = 125oC, IFG > 30A,
Rise time > 1.0µs
To 66% V
DRM
Conditions
=125oC
j
; RGK ≤ 1.5Ω, Tj = 125oC
Rate of rise of off-state voltagedVD/dt
To 66% V
I
= 2000A, VDM = 4500V, Tj = 125˚C,
L
Peak stray inductance in snubber circuit nH200
S
T
diGQ/dt = 40A/µs, Cs = 2.0µF
; VRG = -2V, Tj = 125oC
DRM
-
-
GATE RATINGS
Symbol Parameter Conditions
V
P
RGM
I
FGM
FG(AV)
Peak forward gate current
Average forward gate power
This value maybe exceeded during turn-off
1.28 x 10
Min.
-Peak reverse gate voltage
20
-
Max. Units
16.0
kA
6
2
s
A
A/µs
175 V/µs
1000 V/µs
UnitsMax.
16
100
15
V
A
W
P
RGM
diGQ/dt
t
ON(min)
t
OFF(min)
Peak reverse gate power
Rate of rise of reverse gate current
Minimum permissable on time
Minimum permissable off time
THERMAL RATINGS AND MECHANICAL DATA
Symbol Parameter Conditions Max.Min.
Double side cooled
R
R
th(c-hs)
T
T
OP/Tstg
th(j-hs)
vj
DC thermal resistance - junction to heatsink
surface
Contact thermal resistance
Virtual junction temperature
Operating junction/storage temperature range
Anode side cooled
Cathode side cooled
Clamping force 20.0kN
With mounting compound
per contact
-
30
- 0.018
-
- 0.045
- 0.006
-
-40
19
60
-50
- µs100
125
125
kW
A/µs
µs
Units
o
C/W
o
C/W0.03
o
C/W
o
C/W
o
C
o
C
2/19
-
Clamping force
18.0
22.0
kN
CHARACTERISTICS
= 125oC unless stated otherwise
T
j
DG648BH45
Symbol Parameter
On-state voltageV
Peak off-state current
Peak reverse current
Gate trigger voltage
Gate trigger current
Reverse gate cathode current
Turn-on energy
Delay time
Rise time
r
Turn-off energy
Storage time
Fall time
I
V
I
E
E
I
DM
RRM
I
GT
RGM
t
t
OFF
t
gs
t
gf
TM
GT
ON
d
Conditions
At 2000A peak, I
= 4500V, VRG = 0V - 100 mA
V
DRM
At V
RRM
V
= 24V, IT = 100A, Tj = 25oC - 1.0 V
D
V
= 24V, IT = 100A, Tj = 25oC - 3.0 A
D
V
= 16V, No gate/cathode resistor
RGM
= 7A d.c.
G(ON)
Min. Max. Units
- 3.2 V
-50mA
50-
IT = 2000A, dIT/dt = 300A/µs
IFG = 30A, rise time < 1.0µs
- 3.2 µs
- 10000 mJ
- 20.0 µs
= 2000A, VDM = V
I
T
DRM
mA
mJ3170-VD = 3000V
µs1.35-
µs2.0-
Q
Q
I
t
gq
GQ
GQT
GQM
Gate controlled turn-off time
Turn-off gate charge
Total turn-off gate charge
Peak reverse gate current
Snubber Cap Cs = 2.0µF,
diGQ/dt = 40A/µs
µs22.0-
- 6000
µC
- 12000 µC
- 690 A
3/19
DG648BH45
CURVES
2.0
1.5
8.0
6.0
- (V)
GT
1.0
0.5
Gate trigger voltage V
0
4.0
V
GT
GT
2.0
I
GT
0
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Junction temperature T
Fig.1 Maximum gate trigger voltage/current vs junction temperature
- (˚C)
j
Gate trigger current I
- (A)
4000
Measured under pulse conditions.
I
= 7A
G(ON)
Half sine wave 10ms
- (A)
TM
3000
2000
1000
Instantaneous on-state current I
0
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
Instantaneous on-state voltage VTM - (V)
Fig.2 On-state characteristics
Tj = 125˚C
Tj = 25˚C
4/19
3000
Conditions:
Tj = 125˚C, VDM = V
dIGQ/dt = 40A/µs
2000
- (A)
TCM
1000
current I
Maximum permissible turn-off
0
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0
Fig.3 Maximum dependence of I
0.020
,
DRM
Snubber capacitance C
- (µF)
S
TCM
on C
DG648BH45
S
dc
0.015
0.010
0.005
Thermal impedance - ˚C/W
0
0.001 0.01 0.1
1.0
Time - (s)
Fig.4 Maximum (limit) transient thermal impedance - double side cooled
40
30
20
10
10
0
Peak half sine wave on-state current - (kA)
0.0001 0.001 0.01
Pulse duration - (s)
Fig.5 Surge (non-repetitive) on-state current vs time
0.1
1.0
5/19
DG648BH45
4000
Conditions:
I
= 7A
G(ON)
3000
dc
180˚
120˚
2000
60˚
30˚
1000
Mean on-state power dissipation - (W)
0
0 500 1000 1500 70 80 90 100 120 130
Mean on-state current I
Fig.6 Steady state rectangluar wave conduction loss - double side cooled
T(AV)
- (A) Maximum permissible case
temperature - (˚C)
3000
Conditions:
= 7A
I
G(ON)
180˚
2000
120˚
90˚
60˚
30˚
1000
Mean on-state power dissipation - (W)
0
0 400 800 1200 80 90 100 120 130
200 600 1000 1400
Mean on-state current I
Fig.7 Steady state sinusoidal wave conduction loss - double side cooled
T(AV)
- (A) Maximum permissible case
temperature - (˚C)
6/19