Dulas VC60SDD User Manual

DULAS Solar Direct Drive
VC60SDD Refrigerator
User’s Manual
Ref: MU-VC60SDD-ENG-A
VC60SDD User’s Manual
Page 2 of 18
Table of Contents
1. Components Checklist………………………………………………………………. 3
2. Safety Instructions……………………………………………………………………... 4
3. Your Dulas Solar Powered Direct Drive Vaccine Refrigerator……………………… 5
4. Refrigerator Components………………………………………………………………. 6
5. Material Safety Information…………………………………………………………….. 7
6. End of Life & Product Recycling……………………………………………………..8 - 9
7. Refrigerator Installation…………………………………………………………………. 10
8. Refrigerator Loading……………………………………………………………………. 11
9. Freezer Operation………………………………………………..………………………12
10. Status Light…………………………………………………………………………..……13
11. User Training…………………………………………………………………………….. 14
12. Maintenance Tasks……………………………………………………………………... 15
13. Spare parts………………………………………………………………………………..15
14. VC60SDD System Layout……………………………………………………….……. 16
VC60SDD User’s Manual
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1. Components Checklist
Description Qty
Refrigerator
Solar Array
Mounting System
VC60SDD Refrigerator Cabinet 1
Refrigerator Baskets 4
Refrigerator Key 2
250W min Solar Modules 3
20m Pre-terminated 6mm 2 Solar Cable (+ve & -ve) 1 pair
Solar Connector – Branch Plug 2
Solar Connector – Branch Socket 2
Earthing Kit (incl. Earth Rod, 25m Earth Cable & Earth Clamp) 1
(A) End Clamp 34-43mm Set
4
(B) Mid Clamp 28-42mm Set
4
(C) Front fixed leg
3
(D) C-Rail 47-3 – 1530mm
4
(E) C-Rail 47-3 - 750mm (not used with VC60SDD system)
0
(F) Rear adjustable leg
3
(G) Rail connector set 47 2
Coachscrews, Rawlbolts, Washers. 2 pack
Screws 1 pack
Wall Plugs 1 pack
Cable Ties 1 pack
Cable Tie Bases 1 pack
Silicon Sealant 1
VC60SDD User’s Manual
Page 4 of 18
2. Safety Instructions
Read the Manual -
please read all instructions completely before
installing. Installation and system servicing should only be carried out
by a qualified and competent engineer. Work performed by persons
with insufficient technical knowledge may adversely affect the
performance of the unit or cause physical injury or damage to the
equipment.
The refrigerator is not to be used by persons (including children) with
reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of
experience and knowledge, unless they have been given supervision
or instruction. Children must be supervised not to play with the
appliance. This refrigerator is for professional use only. It is not
designed for household use.
Refrigerator and power system are heavy
- please observe
good manual handling procedures when moving the refrigerator and
solar power system. Only use suitable transport equipment.
Safe working
- Please observe safe working at height practices
when installing the solar array.
Live electrical components
– solar modules are live when
exposed to sunlight. Cover solar modules before breaking any
electrical connections.
Electrical danger
– under fault conditions high electrical currents
can occur. Never bypass a system fuse and always replace with the
same type and rating.
DC power only
- this refrigerator is designed for operation with the
solar power system supplied. Do not connect the refrigerator to other
power supplies.
VC60SDD User’s Manual
Page 5 of 18
Dangerous substances
- this refrigerator contains substances that
are not biodegradable and can cause harm, please ensure that all
components of the refrigerator are disposed of correctly, see page 8
for more information. Do not damage the internal side panels of the
compartment.
Keep Dry
– This refrigerator is for indoor use only. Do not expose it
to rain.
WARNING: This unit's cooling system contains flammable refrigerant. Due to this fact, the following information is particularly important:
Warning:
Do not damage the refrigeration circuit. Ensure that sharp
or pointed objects do not come into contact with the refrigeration
circuit.
Warning:
Do not use mechanical devices or other means to
accelerate the defrosting process, other than those recommended by
the manufacturer.
Warning:
Keep ventilation openings, in the appliance enclosure or in
the built-in structure, clear of obstruction.
Warning:
Do not use electrical equipment inside the appliance.
Warning:
Do not store explosive substances such as aerosol cans
with a flammable propellant inside this appliance.
VC60SDD User’s Manual
Page 6 of 18
3. Your Dulas Solar Direct Drive Refrigerator
Congratulations on choosing the Dulas VC60SDD vaccine refrigerator and water pack freezer.
With over 30 years of engineering experience in the production of solar powered vaccine
refrigerators, Dulas is considered one of the market leaders in this field.
The VC60SDD is Dulas’ latest innovation in solar refrigeration. Using our new solar direct drive
technology we have replaced the traditional battery energy store with a ground breaking phase
change solution. With this new technology we can offer the same renowned Dulas quality and
reliability that have always kept your vaccines safe, but in a simpler and more efficient package.
How does solar direct drive work?
When the sun shines the solar panels generate electricity which directly drives the refrigerators
compressor, cooling down the refrigerator and its contents. As a result the compressor only
operates during the day. To maintain the temperature at night or when the sun is not shining the
refrigerator has a phase change lining. This interior lining holds the exact temperatures required
for safe vaccine storage and acts as a “cold store”, storing energy that keeps the temperatures
stable all day and night.
In order to store sufficient energy to keep vaccines safe for prolonged periods without any
sunshine, the refrigerator must be allowed time to charge its cold store. Under normal
sunlight conditions (8 hours/day of solar irradiance >200W/m²) the refrigerator will take
approximately 7 days to fully charge the cold store and be ready for vaccine storage.
In the VC60SDD the freezer compartment is secondary to the vaccine compartment. It has its own
separate refrigeration circuit and we prioritise the operation of the vaccine compartment. The
freezer only runs when there is enough solar energy to power first the fridge compressor and then
the freezer. This means that in periods of very low sunshine you may not be able to freeze water
packs.
Recommended solar array
The VC60SDD has been designed to meet the World Health Organisations Performance, Quality
& Safety (PQS) standards. The refrigerator has been independently tested to the PQS standard
WHO/PQS/E03/RF05 and is a Hot zone rated appliance with an ambient operating temperature
range of between +5C and +43C. For use in such Hot Zone environments it should be powered by
a minimum 600W solar array with a Voc not exceeding 45Vdc.
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