02/2009Rev. index: 03.0Printed in Federal Republic of Germany0791 888740
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Eigentum der Dürkopp Adler AG und urheberrechtlich geschützt. Jede, auch auszugsweise Wiederverwendung
dieser Inhalte ist ohne vorheriges schriftliches Einverständnis der Dürkopp Adler AG verboten.
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Property of Dürkopp Adler AG and copyrighted. Reproduction or publication of the content in any manner, even
in extracts, without prior written permission of Dürkopp Adler AG, is prohibited.
This instruction manual is intended to help the user to become familiar
with the machine and take advantage of its application possibilities in
accordance with the recommendations.
The instruction manual contains important information on how to
operate the machine securely, properly and economically. Observation
of the instructions eliminates danger, reduces costs for repair and
down-times, and increases the reliability and life of the machine.
The instruction manual is intended to complement existing national
accident prevention and environment protection regulations.
The instruction manual must always be available at the machine/sewing
unit.
The instruction manual must be read and applied by any person that is
authorized to work on the machine/sewing unit. This means:
–Operation, including equipping, troubleshooting during the work
cycle, removing of fabric waste,
–Service (maintenance, inspection, repair) and/or
–Transport.
The user also has to assure that only authorized personnel work on the
machine.
The user is obliged to check the machine at least once per shift for
apparent damages and to immediatly report any changes (including the
performance in service), which impair the safety.
The user company must ensure that the machine is only operated in
perfect working order.
Never remove or disable any safety devices.
If safety devices need to be removed for equipping, repairing or
maintaining, the safety devices must be remounted directly after
completion of the maintenance and repair work.
Unauthorized modification of the machine rules out liability of the
manufacturer for damage resulting from this.
Observe all safety and danger recommendations on the machine/unit!
The yellow-and-black striped surfaces designate permanend danger
areas, eg danger of squashing, cutting, shearing or collision.
Besides the recommendations in this instruction manual also observe
the general safety and accident prevention regulations!
General safety instructions
The non-observance of the following safety instructions can cause
bodily injuries or damages to the machine.
1. The machine must only be commissioned in full knowledge of the
2. Before putting into service also read the safety rules and
3. The machine must be used only for the purpose intended. Use of
4. When gauge parts are exchanged (e.g. needle, presser foot, needle
5. Daily servicing work must be carried out only by appropriately
instruction book and operated by persons with appropriate training.
instructions of the motor supplier.
the machine without the safety devices is not permitted. Observe all
the relevant safety regulations.
plate, feed dog and bobbin) when threading, when the workplace is
left, and during service work, the machine must be disconnected
from the mains by switching off the master switch or disconnecting
the mains plug.
trained persons.
6. Repairs, conversion and special maintenance work must only be
carried out by technicians or persons with appropriate training.
7. For service or repair work on pneumatic systems, disconnect the
machine from the compressed air supply system (max. 7-10 bar).
Before disconnecting, reduce the pressure of the maintenance unit.
Exceptions to this are only adjustments and functions checks made
by appropriately trained technicians.
8. Work on the electrical equipment must be carried out only by
electricians or appropriately trained persons.
9. Work on parts and systems under electric current is not permitted,
except as specified in regulations DIN VDE 0105.
10. Conversion or changes to the machine must be authorized by us
and made only in adherence to all safety regulations.
11. For repairs, only replacement parts approved by us must be used.
12. Commissioning of the sewing head is prohibited until such time as
the entire sewing unit is found to comply with EC directives.
13. The line cord should be equipped with a country-specific mains
plug. This work must be carried out by appropriately trained
technicians (see paragraph 8).
The Dürkopp Adler 888 is a special sewing machine for universal use.
It is a double lockstitch post bed sewing machine .
•
It has a two step feed. A lower wheel feeder and a driven roller
•
presser feed in two steps, a needle feed feeds in the first step only.
In single needle machines, the first step represents 50% of the total
stitch length; in double needle machines it represents 30%.
Depending on subclass, the machine is either single needle or
•
double needle unit with automatic functions such as thread
trimming, automatic backtacking, automatic foot lifting, or without
them.
The single needle machine can be equipped with edge trimming
•
with a hook post to the left of the needle.
The machine is equipped with a large two part vertical hook.
•
Maximum foot lift is 12 mm.
•
The residual thread length after thread trimming is about 15 mm.
•
The hook is protected with a s afety clutch against the
•
disarrangement of the adjusted position at the blocking of the
thread which interfered with its way.
The throat plate has replaceable inserts with the stitch hole
•
dimension difference, which are optional in dependence on the
needle number.
GB
2.Designated use
The machine has automatic wick lubrication from the central oil tank
•
with a visual check of the oil level by oil level indicator in the
machine arm. The part of the oil with which the hook is lubricated is
devaluated. The other part of the lubrication oil is returned to the
central tank by a pump.
Integrated bobbin winder.
•
The class 888 is designated for sewing shoe, leather, and upholstery
sewing. In general, the material sewn is leather (natural or artificial).
It is possible to use it for shoe fabrics too.
The equipment for light, medium or heavy sewing is mounted on the
machine as an option.
The subclass with material trimming is designated especially for the
shoe lining trimming if the lining has the corresponding strength. The
cutting mechanism allows the lining trimming under the leather surface
layer. It is possible to trim also all sewn layers.
It is possible to sew dry material only which may not be thicker than 7
mm when pressed down with a roller presser. The material may not
contain hard objects, as the machine is not equipped with an eye
guard. This machine may be operated in dry rooms and by a trained
person only w ho is aware of the risks described in this instruction.
This special sewing machine may be set up and operated only
in dry, well-maintained premises. If the sewing machine is used in
premises which are not dry and well-maintained it may be
necessary to take further precautions (which should be agreed in
advance - see EN 60204-31:1999).
5
As manufacturers of industrial sewing machines we proceed on the
assumption that personnel who work on our products will have
received training at least sufficient to acquaint them with all normal
operations and with any hazards which these may involve.
3.Subclasses and sewing equipment
3.1Subclasses
Class andNeedleStitchMaterialMachineHookTrimming
subclassesnumberlengthtrimmingcontroland
of the needle
1 needle, hook to the
right
2 needles
1 needle, hook to the left
of the needle
upto5mm
upto7mm
without trimming
lower trimming to the
right of the needle
manual
automatic foot lifting
and electric backtacking
automatic foot lifting and
pneumatic backtacking
big, two parts
standard
backtacking
without trimming,
manual backtacking
with trimming,
automatic backtacking
0888 160020XXXXXX
0888 160122XXXXXX
0888 160152XXXXXX
0888 160522XXXXXX
0888 260020XXXXXX
0888 260122XXXXXX
0888 260522XXXXXX
0888 356020XXXXXX
0888 356122XXXXXX
0888 356152XXXXXX
6
3.2Sewing equipment
Needle number
Sewing equipment
888-E1
888-E2medium90-1109050-3040525002500--
888-E3heavy
888-E4/0,8
888-E5/1,0medium90-1109050-3040525002500-1,0
888-E6/1,2
888-E7/1,5-1,5
888-E8/1,2
888-E9/1,61,6-
888-E10/2,02,0-
888-E11/1,6
For classes and subclasses
0888 160020
0888 160122
0888 356020
0888 356122
Number of needles
1
0888 160522
1
Sewing category
light70-807080-6060430002500
light70-807080-6060430002500
heavy 120-16012025-1020520001600
light70-807080-6060430002500
Scope
Standard
0,01mm0,01mm--mm1/min1/minmmmmmmmmdB
***
120-16012025-10207200016001,2--
thread label
ScopePolyester
number
Standard
Maximum stitch length
4
Sewing speed
Maximum
Standard *
Top roller diameter
0,6
35
250,6
0,6
Wheel feed tooth pitch
Seam distance
--
-0,8
-1,2
1,2-
1,6-
Trimming distance from the
needle
Noise **
(A)
GB
888-E12/2,042,0-
888-E13/2,452,4-
888-E14/2,0
888-E15/2,452,4-
888-E16/3,253,2-
888-E17
888-E1925
888-E2225--
0888 260020
0888 260122
0888 160020
0888 160122
medium 90-1109050-3040
2
0888 260522
heavy 120-16012025-1020
medium90-1109050-3040525002500
1
0888 160522
25002000
4
200016001,2
35
2,0-
251,2--
0,6
--
*When sewing very thick layers, it is necessary to reduce the sewing speed significantly; at the parallel sewing
and trimming too.
** Acoustic pressure level of a separate machine in the workplace.
Measured at the maximum stitch length and maximum sewing speed in compliance with DIN 45635-48-A-1-KL2.
*** A pneumatically controlled machine 0888 160522 can have a needle No. 200.
7
Needle number
Polyester
thread label
number
Sewing speed
Sewing equipment
888-E18/1,6
888-E20/2,0
888-E21/2,4
888-E30/1,6
888-E23
888-E24medium90-1109050-3040525002500--
888-E25heavy
888-E26/0,8
888-E27/1,0medium90-1009050-304052500-1,0
888-E28/1,2heavy
888-E29/1,5-1,5
For classes and subclasses
0888 260020
0888 260122
0888 260522
0888 1601520888 356152
Number of needles
Sewing category
medium
2
light70-807080-6060430002500
1
light70-807080-606042000
1
Scope
Standard
0,01mm0,01
90-11090
120-1601205352,0-
120-1601205352,4-
90-110904351,6-
120-16012025-10207200016001,2--
120-16012025-102052000-1,2
mm
Scope
--mmmin
50-3040
Standard
4
Maximum stitch length
Maximum
Standard *
-1
min
25002500
1600
Top roller diameter
-1
mmmmmmmmdB
25
25
250,6
Wheel feed tooth pitch
1,6-
1,2
0,6
Seam distance
Trimming distance from the needle
--
-0,8
*When sewing very thick layers, it is necessary to reduce the sewing speed significantly; at the parallel sewing
and trimming too.
** Acoustic pressure level of a separate machine in the workplace.
Measured at the maximum stitch length and maximum sewing speed in compliance with DIN 45635-48-A-1-KL2.
Noise **
(A)
8
4.Optional equipment
Order numberOptional equipment
0888 220334Roller presser Æ 25 mm knurled
0888 220344Roller presser Æ 25 mm smooth
0888 220354Roller presser Æ 25 mm rubberized
0888 220364Roller presser Æ 35 mm knurled (basic)
0888 220374Roller presser Æ 35 mm smooth
0888 220384Roller presser Æ 35 mm rubberized
0888 220394Roller presser Æ 45 mm, width 3.8 mm
0888 220404Roller presser Æ 45 mm, width 2.0 mm
9880 888100Diode lamp
MG55 400334Stand set MG55-3 for the machine driven with a V-belt
(contains a frame, pedal, drawer and a table top 1060 x 500 mm)
MG55 400324Stand set MG55-3 for the machine driven with a toothed belt
(contains a frame, pedal, drawer and a table top 1060 x 50 mm)
0700 088802Stand top plate for the V-belt
0700 088804Stand top plate for the toothed belt
N800 080030Edge-guide, swivelling
N800 080004Roller stop
9805 791113USB memory key for data transmission to Efka DA321G drive control
0867 490010Efka V810 or V820 control panel bracket
0688 130384Knee lever for mechanical foot lifting
9780 000108WE-8 maintenance unit for pneumatic optional equipments
0797 003031Pneumatic connection package
9880 888101Sewing lamp LED
GB
9
5.Technical data
5.1Technical data class
Type of stitchLockstitch 301
Needle system134LR, 134 KKLR, 134, 134 D
Foot lifting with a hand lever6 mm
Foot lifting with a k nee lever or automatically12 mm
Thread length after trimmingmax. 15 mm
Machine head clearance height300 mm
Machine head clearance width280 mm
Machine base plate plan dimensions178 x 518 mm
Table top plan dimensions1060 x 500 mm
Table top minimum height740 mm
Table top maximum height900 mm
Machine heightmax. 1630 mm
Maximum input (short-time)0,8 kW
Operating pressure6 bar
10
5.2Technical data subclasses
Class and
subclasses
Number of needles
Post height
Post length in the sewing
direction
mmmmmmmm1/minmmkgkgkgkgkg
Post length perpendicular to
the sewing direction
Trimmed material maximum
thickness
Trimming knife oscillation
frequency
Trimming knife
maximum lift
Machine head weight
Stand weight
FIR motor weight
Efka DC1600 motor weight
Efka DC1550 motor weight
0888-160020
59
55
19--
0888-1601225960--10
---
0888-1601525760--10
0888-1605225957--10
0888-35602052,5
117052
5619--
30
0888-35612252,561--10
2,530002,4
0888-35615250,561--10
0888-260020
0888-26012262--10
217052102---
5719--
0888-26052259--10
More detail about the technical data are given in the chapter 3.2.
GB
11
6.Operation
6.1Threading the needle thread
A
4
DC
B
321321
E
3
Caution! Risk of injury!
Turn off the main switch.
The needle thread may only be threaded with the sewing machine
switched off.
–
Thread the single needle machine according to fig. (A). If the
machine is equipped for heavy sewing, wind the thread around the
pin (1).
–
Thread the double needle machine according to fig. (B). The
thread (2) designed for the left needle is to be threaded in the left
tensioners and in the upper hole in the thread lever (4).
–
Thread the needles arranged side by side according to fig. (B).
–
Thread the diagonally arranged needles according to fig. (C-right
needle) and fig. (D-left needle).
–
Thread the machine with an edge trimming mechanism according
to the fig. (E).
–
If the machine is equipped for heavy sewing, wind the threads
around the pin (5).
2
12
6.2Winding the hook thread
4
2
–
Thread the thread according to the picture.
–
Insert the thread under the knife (1) and tear off by pulling in the
arrow direction (2).
–
Fix the bobbin and press the lever (3) in the direction (4).
–
Start the machine up.
–
After the thread winding, slide the thread under the knife again (1)
and tear it off.
–
Insert another bobbin immediately and press the lever (3).
31
6.3Inserting the bobbin and threading the hook thread
10
Caution! Risk of injury!
Switch the main switch off and wait till the motor stops.
GB
2
3
6
1
4
5
–
Tilt the shutter (1) up.
–
Insert the bobbin (2) with the thread end (3) oriented according to
the picture.
–
Thread the thread through the slit (4) and space (5), hook upon the
shutter (1) and fasten it under the spring (6).
–
Trim the thread ends according to the picture.
–
If the hook is located to the left of the needle, fix the bobbin and do
the threading in a similar way.
13
6.4Adjusting the thread tension
6.4.1Adjusting the hook thread tension
3
Caution! Risk of injury!
Turn off the main switch.
The hook thread tension may only be adjusted with the machine
switched off.
–
Adjust the hook thread tension via the screw (1). Insert a
screwdriver through the hole (2).
Increase the tension by tightening the screw.
–
Measure the thread tension with a dynamometer. Thread the
thread according to the picture and pull in the arrow direction (3).
This tension is adjusted in the factory in dependence on the
selected sewing equipment according to the table below, and it is
suitable for the usual sewing operations.
For sewing thin soft materials, it is necessary to reduce the
tension. If the seam is to be tightened strongly, it is necessary to
increase the tension and reduce the sewing speed at the same
time.
–
Thread tension of the hook located to the left of the needle is
adjusted and measured in a similar way. For this hook, the tension
is set up by 10 - 20 % lower than for the hook on the right.
1
2
Hook thread tension mean value
Sewing categoryUsed needle-NumberThread tension in
grams
light70 - 8050
medium90 - 11065
heavy120 - 16090
14
Notes:
GB
15
6.4.2Adjusting the needle thread tension
Adjusting the pre-tensioner (1)
–
Adjust the supplementary tensioner (1) so that it has the lowest
tension possible, but so high that, when taking out the sewn
material after the preceding trimming (when the tensioners (2)
and (3) are switched off), the thread is not pulled out of the
tensioner (1). (Tensioner (1) is not switched off at the foot lifting).
1
2
3
4
5
Adjusting tensioners (2) and (3)
ECO and CLASSIC machines with electro-magnetic control
–
The machine can be equipped with a lever (4) for the tensioner (2)
temporary switching off. In this case, two thread tension values can
be pre-selected and a good stitch tightening can be achieved when
sewing over a variable number of layers of the sewn material with
one seam.
–
Switch the tensioner off (2) with the lever (4) and sew on a smaller
number of layers.
–
Regulate the thread tension with the tensioner (3), till a good
thread loop is achieved (see below).
–
Switch the tensioner on (2) by the lever (4) shifting out and sew on
a greater number of layers.
–
Regulate the thread tension with a tensioner (2), till a good thread
loop is achieved (see below).
–
If the machine is not equipped with the lever (4), regulate the
tension by both tensioners (2) and (3) at the same time so that their
nuts are screwed approximately in the same height.
16
Adjusting tensioners (2) and (3)
CLASSIC machines with pneumatic control
–
Through pressing the key (5) the additional tension (2) will be
switched off. If the key (5) is pressed anew, the additional tension
will be activated again. The connectable additional tension (2)
helps in quick adjustment of the needle thread tension, for example
in order to get a tight stitch formation with regular seams when
sewing different materials.
–
Press the key (5)
–
Sew material with few layers and regulate the thread tension via
the main tensioner (3) until the correct interlacing of the thread is
reached (see illustration).
–
Sew material with more layers, switch on the additional tension (2)
via the key (5) and regulate it until the correct interlacing of the
thread is reached.
Correct interlacing of threads in the center
of the material
Needle-thread tension too weak
or
Hook-thread tension too strong
Needle-thread tension too strong
or
Hook-thread tension too weak
GB
17
6.5Switching on/off the thread tensioners
ECO and CLASSIC machines with electro-magnetic control
–
When pulling the hand lever (1) towards the operator, the
tensioners (3) and (4) are switched off.
Tensioners (3) and (4) are mechanically switched off when the foot
is lifted with a hand or knee lever.
Machines with thread trimming
–
Tensioners (3) and (4) are switched off with an electric magnet or
pneumatic cylinder at the foot automatic lifting. If the automatic foot
lifting at the machine stop is pre-selected, the tensioners are
switched off, but temporarily only, so that the switching off electric
magnet does not overheat.
–
Tensioners (3) and (4) are also switched off temporarily during the
trimming cycle.
–
Tensioners (3) and (4) are not switched off at the foot lifting with
the hand or knee lever.
1
2
3
4
18
6.5.1Function of the thread main tension and the thread supplementary tension in relation to the sewing
foot lifting
The thread supplementary tension can, at any time, be switched on or
off by actuating key 4 (see chapter 6.5) of the key pad. To this end, the
parameter F-147 must be set on “1".
1 = Thread tension opened mechanically
0 = Thread tension c losed mechanically
If the thread’ s supplementary tension is opened, this condition will
•
be maintained when lifting the sewing foot.
When switching the machine off, the last setting of the thread’s
•
supplementary tension will be maintained through the mains
connection.
GB
19
6.6Adjusting the thread regulator
The thread regulator (2) controls the quantity of needle thread required
for stitch formation.
The thread regulator must be precisely adjusted for an optimum result.
–
Loosen the screw (1), shift the thread regulator (2), and tighten the
screw (1).
–
For most of the sewing operations, the thread regulator optimal
setting is with its right edge set to ‘2’.
–
The setting ‘3’ is suitable for thin materials and very short stitches
only.
2
1
1234
20
6.7Changing the needle with single-needle machines with the hook on the right
1
2
MAX. 3°
Caution! Risk of injury!
Replace the needle with the main switch switched off and the motor
stopped.
–
Draw the lever (1) in your direction to loosen the screw fixing the
needle.
–
Remove the needle and insert a new one with the needle scarf (2)
to the right [see section (3) or (4)]. The needle may not be oriented
as shown at section (5).
–
Turn the lever (1) back to tighten the screw fixing the needle.
Caution! Danger of breakage!
A false orientation of the needle may damage the hook point.
When changing to another needle size, the distance between hook
and needle, as well as the position of the throat plate towards its post
must be readjusted (see service instructions).
3
4
5
GB
21
6.8Changing the needle with single-needle machines with the hook on the left
(machine with lower material trimming)
1
2
3
4
5
MAX. 3°
Caution! Risk of injury!
Turn off the main switch.
The needle may only be changed with the sewing machine
switched off
–
Draw the lever (1) in your direction to loosen the screw fixing the
needle.
–
Remove the needle and insert a new one with the needle scarf (2)
to the left [see section (3) or (4)]. The needle may not be oriented
as shown at section (5).
–
Turn the lever (1) back to tighten the screw fixing the needle.
Caution! Danger of breakage!
A false orientation of the needle may damage the hook point.
When changing to another needle size, the distance between hook
and needle, as well as the position of the throat plate towards its post
must be readjusted (see service instructions).
22
6.9Changing the needle with double-needle machines
1
2
MAX. 3°
3
4
5
Caution! Risk of injury!
Turn off the main switch.
The needles may only be changed with the sewing machine
switched off.
–
Loosen the screws (1).
–
Remove the needle and insert new ones with the needle scarf (2)
oriented as shown above [see section (3) or (4)]. The needles may
not be oriented as shown at section (5).
–
Tighten the screws (1).
Caution! Danger of breakage!
A false orientation of the needle may damage the hook point.
When changing to another needle size, the distance between hook
and needle, as well as the position of the throat plate towards its post
must be readjusted (see service instructions).
GB
23
6.10Lifting and folding the roller presser
Lifting the roller presser with a hand lever
–
Lift the roller presser by the lever turning (1) in the arrow direction
to the stop (the roller presser remains lifted, the lever (1) remains
tilted).
–
Lower the roller presser by putting the lever (1) to the initial
position, or by pressing the knee lever (3) and its subsequent
release.
–
After the roller presser lifting with the hand lever, the machine may
be started up (e.g. for hook thread winding).
1
3
4
Roller presser lifting with the knee lever
–
The roller presser is lifted by pressing the lever (3); the roller
presser is lowered at the lever release.
Caution!
At the roller presser lifting higher than 6 mm over the throat plate the
machine may not operate, otherwise the needle bar with the needle
holder hits the roller presser, or the needle guides of the double needle
machines.
Roller presser lifting with a pedal - automatically
–
The roller presser lifting in the machines equipped with a
positioning motor (drive) can be controlled by the pedal (4)
treading in the position -1 (see chap. 6.16.1). The roller presser is
lifted to the upper dead point by means of an integrated electric
magnet or pneumatic cylinder. After the pedal is released, the roller
presser is lowered.
–
It is possible to pre-select the automatic roller presser lifting at
each machine stop without the necessity to tread the pedal in the
position to the position -1.
In this case, the roller presser is lowered at the pedal treading in
the position +1. After the finishing of the seam, the roller presser
remains lifted permanently (see chapter 8).
24
Roller presser folding
Caution! Risk of injury!
Roller presser folding to be done at main switch off and standing
motor.
–
–
6.11Sewing-foot pressure
6.11.1 Setting through the setting wheel
Lift the roller presser with the hand lever.
Lift the roller presser by pressing in the signed direction.
GB
1
+
–
The required sewing-foot (roller) pressure is set with the setting
wheel (1).
–
To incre ase the roller pres su re = turn the setting wheel (1)
clockwise.
To decre ase the ro lle r pre ssure = turn the setting wheel (1)
anti-clockwise.
–
The roller pressure is to be as small as possible, but strong enough
so that the roller presser is not lifted by the needle friction in the
material during the upward movement and that the feeding is
reliable.
–
The maximum roller presser pressure is 100 N in the machine
equipped with solenoid, and 160 N in the machine with the
pneumatic cylinders.
25
6.11.2 Constant sewing-foot pressure through the cylinder
1
2
–
The pressure of the roller presser will be set via the setting
wheel (2).
–
Pull the handle (2) downwards and turn it until the desired
operating pressure is shown on the manometer (1).
6.12Sewing backward (backtacking)
Backtacking with the lever
–
Push the stitch regulator lever (1) downwards.
The machine sews backward stitches as long as the stitch
regulator lever (1) is being pushed.
Backtacking with the key
–
Press the key (2) or (3). The machine sews backward stitches as
long as the key (2) or (3) is being pressed.
Automatic backtacking (bartacking)
–
In the machines equipped with the positioning motor it is possible
to pre-select the backtacking by a pre-selected backstitches
number both at the beginning and at the seam end. At the seam
beginning (after the preceding thread trimming) after the pedal
treading forwards the machine sews the pre-selected bartack
entirely automatically. The same at the seam end after the pedal
treading in the position –2 the machine sews the pre-selected end
bartack and then trims the threads (see chapter 8).
3
4
5
26
6.13Setting the stitch length
1
2
3
ECO and CLASSIC Machines with electro-magnetic control
–
Turn the button (1) so that the number (2) indicating the required
stitch length in mm corresponds to the mark (3).
CLASSIC machines with pneumatic control
1
3
The special sewing machine 888 is equipped with two setting wheels.
Thus, two different stitch lengths can be sewn, that are activated by
actuating a key during the sewing process.
The two stitch lengths are set with the setting wheels (1) and (4) on the
machine arm.
–
Set the bigger stitch length with the upper setting wheel (1). Turn
the setting wheel (1) so that the number (2) indicating the required
stitch length in mm is opposite the mark (3).
–
Set the smaller stitch length with the lower setting wheel (4). Turn
the setting wheel (4) so that the number (2) indicating the required
stitch length in mm is opposite the mark (3).
–
The stitch length are the same for both, forward and backward
sewing.
2
4
GB
CAUTION Danger of breakage!
The stitch length set with the lower setting wheel (4) must not exceed
the stitch length set with the upper setting wheel (1).
Hint
In order to facilitate the setting of stitch lengths, the stitch length that
remains unchanged should be activated with key (4) (see
chapter 6.16.2).
27
6.14Switching on the safety clutch at the hook blocking
–
If the thread gets in the hook way, the hook gets blocked and it is
subsequently disconnected from the motor by the safety clutch.
Caution! Risk of injury!
Turn off the main switch.
Switch the safety clutch on, with the sewing machine switched off.
2
1
–
Turn the hand wheel until you hear a switching click (snapping) of
the safety clutch.
–
Turn the hand wheel in the opposite direction until the hook gets
released.
–
If the safety clutch remains switched off accidentally, insert a
screwdriver (1) in the hole (2) and turn the hand wheel until the
safety clutch gets switched.
28
6.15Starting up the manually controlled machine with a clutch motor
2
1
3
–
Switch on the motor (1) using the switch (2).
–
Tread the pedal (3). The motor friction clutch is activated and the
sewing machine starts running.
–
The sewing speed is determined through the pedal (3).
–
Release the pedal (3). The sewing machine stops.
GB
29
6.16Controlling the machine equipped with a positioning motor
6.16.1 Using the pedal
-2
-1
0
1
2
13
The pedal position is scanned by a sensor distinguishing 16 levels.
The meaning is given in the table:
Pedal positionPedal motionMeaning
-2Over heel fully backwardsCommand for thread trimming (seam finishing)
-1Over heel slightly backwardsCommand for foot lifting
0Neutral positionSee notes
1Slightly forwardsCommand for foot lowering
2Further forwardsSewing at minimum speed (1. speed gear)
3Further forwardsSewing - 2. speed gear
:::
13Fully forwardsSewing at maximum speed (12. speed gear)
Note:
In addition to the neutral position, it is possible to pre-select the needle
position (down/up) and the foot position (down/up) at the stopping in
the seam (by the pedal positioning in the neutral position), the foot
position (down/up) after the seam finishing (by the pedal treading fully
backwards and positioning the pedal in the neutral position).
30
6.16.2 Using the key
KeyFunction
1Manual sewing backward
2Needle positioning to the upper or lower position
3Calling out/cancellation of the start or end bartack
4Switching the stitch length
5Switching on/off the supplementary thread tension
7 810911123 45
The machine sews backward stitches as long as the key is being pushed.
By parameter F-242 (DA321) the following key functions can be defined:
1 = needle up/down
2 = needle up
3 = one stitch
(factory setting is 1)
If the start and end bartack are switched on, the following bartack is switched off by pressing
the pushbutton.
If the start and end bartack are switched off, the following bartack is switched on by pressing
the pushbutton.
The function of the key can be defined via parameter F-250 (DA321).
1 = by pressing the key, the stitch length can be switched between two values set in advance
4 = by pressing the key, the stitch length can be changed in a smaller value, a stitch will be
sewn and the machine will be switched over to its original (greater) stitch length.
(see chapter 6.5) - only CLASSIC machines with pneumatic control.
If the key is lit up:
Supplementary thread tension is switched on (tension discs closed).
If the key is not lit up:
Supplementary thread tension is switched off (tension discs closed).
GB
31
LEDFunction
8 and 9Display for empty bobbin with machines equipped with residual thread monitor
(left/right bobbin).
10LED display “power on”
Example ofThrough the arresting of the pin 11 under the key 1 it is possible to transfer the key 1 function
arresting pins:to key 7:
e.g. 11- select the function (e. g. 1 = manual backtacking)
- turn the pin 11 under the key 1 by 90° clockwise (the groove is vertical)
The manual backtacking function can be called out by the key 1 and 7 now.
Warning!
Before key (7) can be programmed with a new function, the former
setting must be deactivated.
32
6.17Sewn material edge trimmer control
6.17.1 Switching on/off edge trimmer
3
B
2
1
5
4
1
GB
A
Switch on
–
Push the knob (1) in the arrow (A) direction, or pull the handle (2)
in the arrow (B) direction until the trimming knife gets from the
initial position (3) to the switch on position (4).
–
Trimming mechanism drive starts up automatically when switched
on, and the trimming knife starts oscillating. The mechanism is
ready to trim (e.g. a lining) simultaneously with stitching.
–
When trimming the edge, direct the trimmed material under the
knife collar (5).
Switch off
–
Push the knob (1) downwards. The trimming knife turns from the
switched on position (4) to the initial position (3) and the trimming
mechanism drive switches off automatically.
Setting: see service instructions
33
6.17.2 Switching on/off material guide
1
3
6
4
2
Switch on
–
Put the guide (1) in a working position by pushing the lever (2)
upwards or by pulling the guide body (3) downwards.
Switch off
–
Shift the ball (4) upwards and to the left. The guide element (5) lifts
in a setting position. When returning the guide element (5) in the
working position, proceed in a reverse order.
–
Or push the lever (6) downwards and the spring will turn the whole
guide in the setting position. It is at the user’s discretion, which of
the material guide switch on/off options described will be chosen.
5
34
6.17.3 Material guide adjustment
4
5
3
2
1
1
GB
6
1
–
Adjust the guide element (1) height with a bolt (2). The guide
element is lifted, when tightening the bolt, and vice versa. If the
bolt (2) strikes the end of the adjustment range, the latter can be
widened by the bolt (3), loosening the plate (4) shifting to a
different position and its repeated fixing.
–
Adjust the lateral position of the guide element (1) by the bolt
loosening (5), the element shifting, and its repeated fixing.
–
Adjust the guide position in the sewing direction after loosening the
bolt (6). The rear edge of the guide element (1) should be located
in the needle hole c enter. After adjustment, tighten the bolt (6).
35
7.Positioning drive Efka DC1550/DA321G
DA321G control contains all necessary operating elements to switch
the functions over and to set the parameters. The operation is possible
without the control panel, it is not possible only to program the sewing.
It is possible to connect the control panel V810 and V820, which are
available as an attachment. It is possible to program the sewing by the
control panel V820.
A detailed description of the control is included in the operating manual
of the motor manufacturer of Efka DC1550 – DA321G drive (see also
www.efka.net).
36
8.Sewing with machine with positioning motor
8.1Machine automatic functions
The machine has the below functions which are automatically
performed during the seam sewing depending on:
–
Pre-selection
–
Pedal position (according to the machine operator´ s selection)
–
Working phase of seam sewing
Automatic functionPre-selection
Needle positioning
Bartacks
Initial bartack
End bartack
Thread trimming
Needle down at machine stopping in seam
•
Needle up at machine stopping in seam
•
Note: after the seam * finishing the machine stops always
with the needle up.
Standard
•
Decorative**
•
Single
•
Double
•
Standard bartack stitch number forwards
•
Decorative bartack stitch number forwards
•
Standard bartack stitch number backwards
•
Decorative bartack stitch number backwards
•
Single
•
Double
•
• Standard bartack stitch number backwards
•
Decorative bartack stitch number backwards
•
Standard bartack stitch number forwards
•
Decorative bartack stitch number forwards
•
ON
•
OFF
GB
Automatic foot lifting
•
Foot lowered at stopping in seam
•
Foot lifted at stopping in seam
*The seam is finished after the pedal shifting to the position -2 (if the thread trimming is pre-selected, then after
the trimming).
** The decorative bartack is characterized by the fact that the needle sews stitch in stitch in the previous seam at
the bartacking. At the sewing direction change the machine stops for a moment.
37
Automatic function codes are described in the attached drive
manufacturer´ s Instruction Leaflet.
The drive manufacturer’s Instruction Leaflet for Efka DA321G drive is
available on website www.efka.net. Some automatic functions can be
preset by means of push buttons. Their description is included in the
booklet “Efka Operation Instructions”.
Other automatic functions can be preset through the drive parameter
change. Every function like this has its parameter number. It is
possible then to preset the parameter value for the particular
parameter number. The parameter change is described in the booklet
“Efka Operation Instructions".
List of parameters for the operator level is included in the booklet
“Efka List of Parameters”.
8.2Example of machine operation at sewing
Pre-selection:
Needle down at machine stopping in seam
•
Standard bartacks
•
Double initial bartack
•
Double end bartack
•
Thread trimming on
•
Foot lowered at stopping in seam
•
Foot lifted at seam finishing
•
OperationSewing procedure
Machine stopped. Needle in upper position. Foot lifted.
Insert the material.
Pedal treading to position +1.Foot lowering.
Pedal release to position 0.Foot lifting.
Material position correction.
Pedal treading to position +1.Foot lowering.
Pedal treading to position +3.Sewing of standard double bartack (at speed pre-selected by producer and
subsequent sewing at speed corresponding with third speed level +3.
Pedal release to position 0.Machine stopping with needle down.
Pedal treading to position -1.Foot lifting.
Turning of sewing material on needle
Pedal treading to position +5.Foot lowering and subsequent machine running to fifth speed
grade of sewing.
Pedal treading to position -2.Speed reduction. Sewing of standard double bartack.
Thread trimming under throat plate and machine stopping with needle up.
Foot lifting.
Pedal release.(Foot remains lifted).
Remove the material.
38
9.Maintenance
9.1Cleaning and checking
Caution! Risk of injury!
Turn off the main switch.
Maintenance may only be carried out with the machine switched off!
Maintenance work must be carried out no less frequently than at the
intervals given in the tables (see ”operating hours” column).
Maintenance intervals may need to be shorter when processing
heavy-shedding materials.
A clean machine is a trouble-free machine.
2
4
3
6
5
1
7
Maintenance workExplanationOperating
to be carried outhours
Machine head
- Remove lint, pieces of
thread (e.g. with an air
blow gun)
- Remove lint, pieces of
thread (e.g. with an air
blow gun)
Places in special need of cleaning:
- Area under the throat plate, feeding
roller (2), top roller and its surrounding.
- Area around the hook (1)
- Bobbin housing (6)
- Thread trimmer
- Area around the needle
CAUTION !
Be sure to hold the blow air gun so that no
sewing dust is blown into the oil sump.
Remove the throat plate. Remove the
thread puling knife (4). Remove the hook
plunger ring (5). Remove the bobbin
housing (6) from the hook. Clean the inner
area of the hook. Clean the bobbin housing
- particularly look for glue remainder on the
surface (7).
8
20
GB
- Check the hookCheck the clearance on the track between
bobbin housing (6) and the hook (1)
500
39
4
3
2
1
Maintenance workExplanationOperating
to be carried outhours
- Clean the oil sumpClean the oil sump (1) of dirt and
contaminated oil.
(you may u se a special vacuum cleaner.)
- Clean fan grilleRemove lint and pieces of thread from
air-intake openings (2) and (3)
(e.g. with an air blow gun).
- Check condition and tension
of V-belt
Check the condition and the tension of the
V-belt (4) (see service instructions).
20
20
500
40
2
4
6
8
10
1
2
3
Maintenance workExplanationOperating
to be carried outhours
Pneumatic system
- Check water level in
pressure regulator.
- Clean filter cartridge.
- Check the system for leaks.
The water level must not rise to the level of
the filter cartridge (1).
- After unscrewing the drain screw (3), the
water under pressure will flow out of
the water separator (2).
Dirt and condensation are separated out by
the filter cartridge (1).
- Disconnect the machine from the
compressed-air supply.
- Unscrew the drain screw (3).
Theremustbenopressureinthe
machine’s pneumatic system.
- Unscrew water separator (2).
- Unscrew filter cartridge (1).
Wash the filter shell and cartridge
with cleaning fluid (not solvent) and
blast clean.
- Re-assemble the maintenance unit.
40
500
500
GB
41
11.2Lubrication
2
1
3
Caution! Risk of injury!
Oil can cause skin eruptions.
Avoid protracted contact with the skin.
In the event of contact, thoroughly wash the affected area.
Caution!
The handling and disposal of mineral oils is subject to legal regulation.
Deliver used oil to an authorised collection point.
Protect your environment.
Take care not to spill oil.
To lubricate the special sewing machine use only DA-10 lubricating oil
or an equivalent oil of the following specification:
–
Viscosity at 40° C:10 mm²/s
–
Flashpoint:150° C
DA-10 is available from DÜRKOPP ADLER AG retail outlets under the
following part numbers:
All points of the sewing machine head lubricated with oil are supplied
from the central tank (1).
–
If the oil volume drops to the level (3), supply the oil through the
hole (2) to the “MAX” level.
–
Check the oil level every day!
42
Caution! Risk of failure!
The oil may be supplied only into the central tank or in the hook path.
The other points must not be lubricated separately, so that the oil does
not penetrate to the spots, which must not be lubricated.
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