Ducati SBK1098 1098S 2007 Owner's manual

Use and maintenance manual
1098 / 1098S
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We would like to welcome you among Ducati enthusiasts, and congratulate you on your excellent choice of motorcycle. We are sure that you will use your Ducati for longer journeys as well as short daily trips, but however you use your motorcycle, Ducati Motor Holding s.p.a wishes you an enjoyable ride. We are continuously working to improve our Technical Assistance service. For this reason, we recommend that you follow strictly the instructions in this manual, especially those regarding the running-in period. In this way, you can be sure your Ducati motorcycle will continue to be a pleasure to ride. For repairs or advice, please contact one of our authorized service centres. We also provide an information service for all Ducati owners and enthusiasts for any advice and suggestions you might need.
Enjoy the ride!
Notes
Ducati Motor Holding S.p.A. cannot accept any liability for errors that may have occurred in the preparation of this manual. All information in the manual is valid at the time of going to print. Ducati Motor Holding S.p.A. reserves the right to make any modifications required due to the ongoing development of their products. For safety and reliability, to avoid invalidating the warranty and to maintain the value of your motorcycle, use only original Ducati spare parts.
Warning
This manual is an integral part of the motorcycle and, if ownership of the motorcycle is transferred to a third party, the manual must be handed over to the new owner.
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Table of contents
General indications 6
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Warranty 6 Symbols 6 Useful road safety information 7 Riding with a full load 8 Identification data 9
Controls 10
Position of the motorcycle controls 10 Instrument panel LCD – Main functions 13 LCD – How to set/display parameters 15 The immobilizer system 36 Code card 37 Immobilizer override procedure 38 Duplicate keys 40 Ignition switch and steering lock Left-hand handlebar switch Clutch lever 43 Right-hand handlebar switch Throttle twistgrip Front brake lever Rear brake pedal Gearchange pedal
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44 45
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Adjusting the position of the gear change and rear brake
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pedals
Main components and devices 49
Location 49 Fuel tank filler cap Seat lock and helmet holder 51 Sidestand Steering damper Front fork adjusters 55 Shock absorber adjusters Changing motorcycle track alignment
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Riding the motorcycle 61
Running-in precautions 61 Pre-ride checks 63 Starting the engine 64 Moving off 66 Braking 66 Stopping the motorcycle 67 Parking 67 Refuelling Toolkit and accessories USB DAQ (for 1098S only) 70
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Main Use and Maintenance Operations 71
Removing the fairing 71 Checking and topping up the coolant Checking the brake and clutch fluid level 76 Checking brake pads for wear
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Lubricating cables and joints 79 Adjustment of the throttle cable free play 80 Charging the battery Checking the chain tension Lubricating the drive chain 82 Changing the high and low beam bulbs 83 Changing the parking light bulb 85 Rear turn signal indicators Number plate light Headlight aim Rear view mirror adjustment Tubeless tyres 89 Checking the engine oil level Cleaning and renewing the spark plugs General cleaning 93 Storing the motorcycle 94 Important notes 94
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Maintenance 95
Programmed maintenance plan: operations to be carried out by the dealer 95 Programmed maintenance plan: operations to be carried out by the dealer 98
Technical data 99
Overall dimensions (mm) 99 Weights 99 Engine 101 Timing system 101 Performance data 101 Spark plugs 102 Fuel system 102
Brakes 102 Transmission 103 Frame 104 Wheels 104 Tyres 104 Suspension 105 Exhaust system 105 Available colours 105 Electrical system 106
Periodic maintenance record 110
For United States of America version Only 111
Reporting of safety defects 111 Safety warnings 111 Noise emission warranty 111 Noise and exhaust emission control system information 111 Tampering warning 112 Riding safety 113 Protective apparel 114 Vehicle identification number (VIN) 114 Label location California evaporation emission system 117 Ducati limited warranty on emission control system 117
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Routine maintenance record 120
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General indications
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Symbols
Ducati Motor Holding S.p.A. advises you to read this manual carefully in order to familiarise yourself with your motorcycle. If in doubt, please contact a Ducati Dealer or Authorized Service Centre. You will find the information in the manual useful on trips (which Ducati Motor Holding S.p.A. hopes will be smooth and enjoyable), and it will help you obtain top performance from your motorcycle for a long time. This booklet uses a set of symbols with special meanings:
Warranty
In your own interest, and in order to guarantee product reliability, you are strongly advised to refer to a Ducati Dealer or Authorized Workshop for servicing that requires any particular technical expertise. Our highly qualified staff have access to the specialised tools required to perform any servicing job to the highest professional standards, using only Ducati original spare parts as the best guarantee for perfect interchangeability, smooth running and long service life.
All Ducati motorcycles come with a Warranty Booklet. However, the warranty does not apply to motorcycles used in competitions. If any motorcycle part is tampered with, modified, or replaced with parts other than original Ducati spare parts during the warranty period, the warranty is automatically invalidated.
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Warning
Failure to comply with these instructions may put
you at risk, and lead to severe injury or even death.
Important
Risk of damage to the motorcycle and/or its components.
Notes
Additional information about the current operation.
The terms right and left are relative to the direction of running of the motorcycle.
Useful road safety information
Warning
Read this section before riding your motorcycle.
Many accidents are the result of the inexperience of the rider. Always make sure you have your licence with you; you need a valid licence that entitles you to ride a motorcycle. Do not lend your motorcycle to persons who are inexperienced or do not hold a valid licence. Riders and passengers must always wear appropriate clothing and a safety helmet. Do not wear loose clothes or accessories that could become tangled in the controls or limit your field of vision. Never start or run the engine in an enclosed space. Exhaust gases are toxic and may lead to loss of consciousness or even death within a short time. The rider should keep his/her feet on the footrests when the motorcycle is in motion. Always hold the handlebars firmly with both hands so you will be ready for sudden changes in direction or in the road surface. The pillion passenger should always hold on to the grab rail on the rear seat with both hands. Obey the legal requirements and observe national and local regulations. Always respect the speed limits where these are indicated, and never exceed the speed allowed by the particular visibility, road and traffic conditions.
Always signal your intention to turn or change lane in good time, using the appropriate turn signal indicators. Be sure you are clearly visible and avoid riding within the blind spot of a vehicle in front of you. Be very careful at road junctions, or when riding in areas near exits from private land or car parks, or on the slip roads to motorways. Always turn off the engine when refuelling. Be extremely careful not to spill fuel on the engine or on the exhaust pipe when refuelling. Do not smoke when refuelling. While refuelling, it is possible to inhale noxious fuel vapours. Should any fuel drops be spilled on your skin or clothing, immediately wash with soap and water and change your clothing. Always remove the key if leaving your motorcycle unattended. The engine, exhaust pipes and silencers remain hot for a long time.
Warning
The exhaust system might be hot even after engine is switched off; take special care not to touch exhaust system with any part of your body and do not park the motorcycle next to inflammable material (wood, leaves etc.).
Park your motorcycle where no one is likely to knock against it, and use the sidestand. Never park on uneven or soft ground, or your motorcycle may fall over.
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Riding with a full load
Your motorcycle is designed for travelling over long distances with a full load in complete safety. Even weight distribution is critical for maintaining safety standards and to avoid getting into difficulties when making sudden manoeuvres or riding on bumpy roads.
Information on load capacity
The total weight of the motorcycle in running order with
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rider, luggage and additional accessories should not exceed 390 kg.
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Arrange your luggage or heavy accessories in the lowest possible position and as close to centre of the motorcycle as possible. Secure the luggage firmly to the motorcycle structure. Luggage incorrectly secured may cause the motorcycle to become unstable. Never attach bulky or heavy objects to the top yoke or front mudguard, as this would cause dangerous instability. Do not insert objects into gaps in the frame, where they could interfere with moving parts. Check that the tyres are inflated to the pressure indicated on page 89 and that they are in good condition.
Identification data
All Ducati motorcycles have two identification numbers, one for the frame (fig. 1) and one for the engine (fig. 2).
Frame number
Engine number
Notes
These numbers indicate the motorcycle model and
should be quoted when ordering spare parts.
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fig. 1
fig. 2
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Controls
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Warning
This section shows the position and function of the controls used to drive the motorcycle. Be sure to read this information carefully before you use the controls.
Position of the motorcycle controls (fig. 3)
1) Instrument panel.
2) Key-operated ignition switch and steering lock.
3) Left-hand handlebar switch.
4) Clutch lever.
5) Rear brake pedal.
6) Right-hand handlebar switch.
7) Throttle twistgrip.
8) Front brake lever.
9) Gearchange pedal.
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3
2
9
8
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6
5
fig. 3
Instrument panel (fig. 4)
1) LCD, (see page 13).
2) Tachometer (rpm). Indicates engine revs per minute.
3) Neutral (N) indicator (green). Illuminates when the gearbox is in neutral.
4) Fuel warning light (yellow). Comes on when there are about 3 litres of fuel left in the tank.
5) Turn indicator light (green). Illuminates and flashes when the turn indicator is in operation.
6) Engine oil pressure light (red). Comes on when engine oil pressure is too low. This light must illuminate when ignition is switched to ON and must go out a few seconds after the engine starts. It may come on briefly if the engine is very hot, but should go out again as engine speed increases.
Important
Do not use the motorcycle if the light (6) stays on,
or engine damage may result.
7) High beam light (blue). Comes on when high beam is on.
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5 9 8 6 3 4 57
8) EOBD light (amber). This light is lit steadily if the engine control unit has found errors and has therefore blocked the engine. The light doubles as an indicator for the immobilizer override procedure using the throttle twistgrip. When no errors are present, the light should come on when the ignition switch is set to ON and should go out after a few seconds (normally after 1.8 – 2 sec.).
9) “Motorcycle Diagnostics” light. Comes on when there is a problem with the motorcycle diagnostics.
10) Limiter light.
fig. 4
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11) Control buttons A and B. Button used for displaying and setting instrument panel parameters. It has two positions, A “” and B “▼”.
12) High beam FLASH button (fig. 5). The button that normally has the full beam flash function can be used for the LAP and USB DAQ functions.
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12
A
11
12
B
fig. 5
LCD – Main functions
Warning
Any adjustments to the instrument panel must only be carried out when the motorcycle is stationary. Never operate the instrument panel controls while riding the motorcycle.
1) Speedometer. Indicates road speed.
2) Odometer. Shows total distance travelled.
3) Trip meter. Shows the distance travelled since the last reset (TRIP A and TRIP B).
4) Fuel reserve trip counter. Shows distance travelled in on the reserve fuel.
5) Clock.
6) Lap time.
7) Rev counter (RPM).
8) Recording of lap time, maximum speed and
maximum rpm.
9) Battery voltage indicator (BATT).
10) Air temperature indicator.
11) Coolant temperature indicator. Indicates engine coolant temperature.
Important
Stop riding if the temperature reaches maximum value, otherwise engine damage could result.
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2 3 4
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1 6 7 98 12 13 14
fig. 6
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12) Servicing indicator (SERV) (fig. 6). The message “SERV” indicates that the service interval (distance) has been reached. The message is displayed only at Key-On for 5 seconds. The counter is reset at a DUCATI Authorised Workshop during the maintenance operations.
13) Immobilizer indicator (CODE) (fig. 6). The message “CODE” appears when the key code is wrong or not recognized, and flashes after an error signal from the immobilizer system has been reset by performing
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the immobilizer override procedure using the throttle twistgrip (see page 38).
14) DAQ (USB) (fig. 6). Indicates that the USB DAQ has been activated.
Important
The instrument panel is part of the on-board electronic injection/ignition system diagnostics. The related menus are for use by trained personnel only. If you accidentally access this function, turn the key to OFF and have the motorcycle inspected at an authorized Ducati Service Centre.
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LCD – How to set/display parameters
At switch-on (key from OFF to ON) the instrument panel activates all the digits of the LCD for 1 second and switches on the warning lights in sequence. It then reverts to “normal” mode and, in place of motorcycle speed, shows the model and, for 2 seconds, also the version (EU, UK, USA, CND, FRA, JAP). The model is displayed cyclically until the engine is started.
ENGINE OFF ENGINE OFF ENGINE OFF ENGINE OFFENGINE OFF ENGINE RUNNING
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fig. 7
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At Key-On the instrument panel always shows the following information (de-activating the previously activated functions):
Odometer Air temperature Clock Speed Coolant temperature Engine rpm
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At this point, with button (1, fig. 8) in position A “” it is still possible to switch from the odometer function to the following functions:
TRIP A TRIP B TRIP FUEL (only if active)
before returning to TOT (odometer).
If, however, you press button (1, fig. 8) in position B “▼“ the system goes into the MENU and displays the following functions in sequence:
Error (only if active) BATT RPM LAP (OFF or ON) LAP MEM USB (OFF or ON) Erase USB TIME Set CODE (only if active)
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A
1
B
fig. 8
Important
This menu is active only if the speed of the motorcycle is less than 20 km/h. If this menu is on the display and the speed of the motorcycle exceeds 20 km/h, the instrument automatically exits the menu and returns to the initial display. It is possible to exit the menu at any time, however, by pressing button (1, fig. 8) in position A “” for 3 seconds.
Total distance travelled indicator (odometer)
At Key-On the system automatically enters this function. The reading is saved permanently and cannot be reset. If it exceeds 99999 km (or 99999 miles), the reading “99999” remains displayed permanently.
vs. EU
vs. UK
v.s. USA
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fig. 9
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Trip meter “TRIP A”
While in this function, if you press button (1, fig. 8) in position B ““ for 3 seconds, the reading is reset. If the reading exceeds 999.9, it is reset and the count restarts automatically. If the system’s units of measurement are changed at any time with the “Setting Special” function, the reading in this function is reset and the count restarts from zero in the newly set unit of measurement.
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Trip meter “TRIP B”
While in this function, if you press button (1, fig. 8) in position B ““ for 3 seconds, the reading is reset. If the reading exceeds 999.9, it is reset and the count restarts automatically. If the system’s units of measurement are changed at any time with the “Setting Special” function, the reading in this function is reset and the count restarts from zero in the newly set unit of measurement.
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vs. EU
vs. EU
vs. UK
v.s. USA
fig. 10
vs. UK
v.s. USA
fig. 11
“TRIP FUEL” (distance travelled on reserve fuel) indicator
When the fuel warning light comes on, the TRIP FUEL meter is activated automatically, regardless of the function displayed. If the fuel level remains in reserve, the reading is saved even after Key-Off. The count stops automatically when the fuel level rises above reserve. If the reading exceeds 999.9, it is reset and the count restarts automatically.
vs. EU
vs. UK
v.s. USA
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fig. 12
Air temperature indicator
Shows the outside air temperature. Display limits: -39 °C to +124 °C In the event of a sensor FAULT (-40 °C, +125 °C or disconnected) a series of dashes “- - -” is displayed steadily and the engine diagnostics warning light (9, fig. 4) comes on.
vs. EU
v.s. USA
vs. USA
fig. 13
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Coolant temperature indicator
Displays engine coolant temperature: if the reading is less than or equal to -40 °C (-104 F°), the display shows a series of flashing dashes (“---”) and the Engine Diagnostics warning light comes on (9, fig. 4); if the reading is between -39 °C (-102.2 F°) and +39 °C (+102.2 F°), the display shows the fixed message “LO”; if the reading is between +40 °C (+104 F°) and +120 °C (+248 F°), the display shows the fixed reading;
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if the reading is between +121 °C (+249.8 F°) and +124 °C (+255.2 F°), the display shows the flashing message “HI”; if the reading is greater than or equal to +125 °C (+257 F°), the display shows a series of flashing dashes (“---”) and the Engine Diagnostics warning light (9, fig. 4) comes on. In the event of a sensor FAULT, a series of flashing dashes (“---”) appears and the Engine Diagnostics warning light (9, fig. 4) comes on.
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vs. EU - vs. UK
FIXED DATUM
FIXED DATUM FIXED DATUM
FLASHING DATUM
FLASHING DATUM
VEHICLE DIAGNOSTICS
v.s. USA
FIXED DATUM
FIXED DATUM FIXED DATUM
FLASHING DATUM
FLASHING DATUM
VEHICLE DIAGNOSTICS
fig. 14
Servicing indicator (SERV)
Indicates that the servicing limit has been reached. The message “SERV” appears on the display at the following intervals: after the first 1000 km on the odometer; every 12000 km on the odometer. The messsage is displayed only at Key-On for 5 seconds. When the message appears, contact a Ducati dealer or authorised service centre.
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fig. 15
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Battery voltage indicator (BATT)
To display this function, go into the menu and select the “BATT” page. The battery voltage reading is displayed as follows: if the reading is between 12.1 and 14.9 Volts, it remains fixed; if the reading is between 10.0 and 12.0 Volts or between
15.0 and 16.0 Volts, it flashes; if the reading is less than or equal to 9.9 Volts, the flashing
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message “LO” appears on the display and the Motorcycle Diagnostics warning light (9, fig. 4) comes on; if the reading is greater than or equal to 16.1 Volts, the flashing message “HI” appears on the display and the Motorcycle Diagnostics warning light (9, fig. 4) comes on.
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STATUS 1
STATUS 2
STATUS 3
FIXED FIXED
FLASHING FLASHING
FLASHING FLASHING
fig. 16
Adjusting engine idle speed (rpm)
To display the function, go into the menu and call up the “RPM” page. As well as the top rev counter scale, the display also shows engine rpm numerically so that you can adjust the idle speed more precisely.
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fig. 17
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Lap time display
To activate this function, go into the menu and set the “LAP” function to “On” by keeping button (1, fig. 8) in position B ““ for 3 seconds. START and STOP the timer by pressing the high beam FLASH button (12, fig. 5) on the left-hand switch. When the LAP function is active, each time you press the FLASH button, the display will show the lap time for 10 seconds, before reverting to normal mode.
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You can save a maximum of 30 laps in the memory. If the memory is full, each time you press the FLASH button, the display will not save any more lap times and will display the flashing message “FULL” for 3 seconds until the memory is reset.
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fig. 18
When you switch the LAP function off using the menu, the lap in progress is not saved. If the LAP function is active and the display is suddenly switched off (Key-Off), the LAP function is switched off automatically (even if the timer was ON, the lap in progress is not saved). If the timer is not stopped, when it reaches 99 minutes, 59 seconds and 99 hundredths, it restarts from 0 (zero) and continues until the function is switched off. If, however, the LAP function is switched on and the memory has not been cleared, but the less than 30 laps have been saved (e.g. 18 laps), the display will save any remaining laps until the memory is saturated (in this case, it will save a further 12 laps). In this function, lap time only is displayed, but other data are also saved (MAX speed, MAX rpm, limiter if reached) for viewing at a later date in the Lap Memory function.
Press C
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after 10 sec.
Press C
after 10 sec.
fig. 19
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Visualizzatore dati memorizzati (LAP Memory)
Displays the data saved with the LAP function: lamp time, MAX speed and MAX rpm. To display the saved times, go into the menu and select the “LAP MEM” page. From this page, if you hold button (1, fig. 8) in position B “▼“ for 3 seconds, the data for the first lap will appear. The display will show the lap number, lap time, MAX speed and the MAX rpm reached for the lap in question.
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If you switch the button (1, fig. 8) to position B “▼“, the display scrolls through the 30 saved times, before returning to the 1 If you hold the button (1, fig. 8) in position B ““ for 3 seconds while displaying the saved times, the display immediately resets all the saved times. In this case, if the LAP function was active, it is switched off automatically. The MAX speed saved is the speed shown on the display in Lap function. During saving, if the MAX speed shown exceeds 299 km/h (186 mph), the speed reached is displayed (e.g. 316 km/h). If there is no reading in the memory, the 30 times are shown, with the displaying “00.00.00”, MAX rpm = 0 and MAX speed = 0. During the lap, if the engine reaches one of the two thresholds before the limiter or the limiter itself, the respective warning lights (10, fig. 4) come on during viewing of the saved times.
st
lap.
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Press A
Press B. . x 19
Press A
B= On 3 sec.
Reset of all times in memory
Press A
Press B. . x 19
Press A
Press B
Press B
Press B
fig. 20
USB DAQ
This function activates the USB DAQ (see page 66): the DAQ must be connected to the motorcycle wiring. To activate the DAQ, go into the menu and set the USB DAQ to “On” by holding the button (1, fig. 8) in position B “▼“ for 3 seconds. START and STOP the lap separator by pressing the high beam FLASH button (12, fig.5) on the left-hand switch. If the USB function is active and the display is suddenly switched off (Key-Off), the function is switched off automatically.
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fig. 21
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Erase USB
This function enables you to delete the data saved on the USB DAQ: the DAQ must be connected to the motorcycle wiring. To delete the data, go into the menu and select the “Erase USB” page. If you hold the button (1, fig. 8) in position B ““ for 3 seconds and the USB DAQ is not acquiring data, the message “WAIT…” appears on the display for 10 seconds.
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After 10 seconds, the message “OK” appears for 2 seconds, to confirm that the data has been deleted. If you hold the button (1, fig. 8) in position B ““ for 3 seconds and the USB DAQ is acquiring data, the DAQ memory is not cleared and the display shows the message “ERASE FAIL” for 2 seconds.
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B= On 3 sec.
USB=ON
NO
WAIT of 4 sec.
display 2 sec.
YES
display 2 sec.
fig. 22
Clock setting
To set the clock, select the “TIME Set” page from the menu. From this page, if you hold the button (1, fig. 8) in position B “” for 3 seconds, you go into clock setting mode. On entering this function, the message “AM” flashes on the display; if you switch the button (1, fig. 8) to position B “▼”, the message “PM” flashes on the display; if you switch the button (1, fig. 8) to position B “▼”, you return to the previous step (if the time is 00:00, when you switch from AM to PM the time 12:00 will appear). If you switch the button (1, fig. 8), to position A “”, you can set the hours, which start flashing. Each time you press the button into position B “”, the count advances cyclically in steps of 1 hour; if you hold the button down in position B “”, the count advances cyclically in steps of 1 hour every second (when the button is held down continuously, the hours do not flash). If you switch the button (1, fig. 8), to position A “”, you can set the minutes, which start flashing. Each time you press the button into position B “”, the count advances cyclically in steps of 1 minute; if you hold the button down in position B “”, the count advances cyclically in steps of 1 minute every second. If the button is held in position B “” for more than 5 seconds, the minutes advance by 1 every 100 ms (when the button is held in position B “▼” continuously, the seconds do not flash). If you switch the button to position A “”, the system exits setting mode and displays the newly set time.
flashing
B
B
B
flashing
A
A
flashing
setting
B
A
B
flashing
setting
A
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A
A
fig. 23
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Instrument panel diagnostics
Important
The instrument runs the system diagnostics correctly
60 seconds after the last Key-Off.
Any anomalous behaviours of the motorcycle are displayed. If there are several errors, they are displayed in rolling mode
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every 3 seconds. The table below shows the errors that can be displayed.
Warning
If an error is displayed, always contact an authorised
Ducati service centre.
Warning
light
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Error message Error
COIL 10.1 Horizontal cylinder coil error
COIL 10.2 Horizontal cylinder coil error
COIL 11.1 Vertical cylinder coil error
COIL 11.2 Vertical cylinder coil error
INJE 12.1 Horizontal cylinder injector error
INJE 12.2 Horizontal cylinder injector error
INJE 13.1 Vertical cylinder injector error
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