dSPACE Hardware Installation And Configuration Manual
Specifications and Main Features
Frequently Asked Questions
User Manual
DS1103 PPC Controller Board
Hardware Installation
and Configuration
Release 2014‑B – November 2014
How to Contact dSPACE
Mail:dSPACE GmbH
Tel.:+49 5251 1638-0
Fax:+49 5251 16198-0
E-mail: info@dspace.de
Web: http://www.dspace.com
Rathenaustraße 26
33102 Paderborn
Germany
How to Contact dSPACE Support
To contact dSPACE if you have problems and questions, fill out the support request form
provided on the website at http://www.dspace.com/go/supportrequest.
The request form helps the support team handle your difficulties quickly and efficiently.
In urgent cases contact dSPACE via phone: +49 5251 1638-941 (General Technical
Support)
Software Updates and Patches
dSPACE strongly recommends that you download and install the most recent patches for
your current dSPACE installation. Visit http://www.dspace.com/go/support for software
updates and patches.
Important Notice
This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright. All rights
are reserved. The document may be printed for personal or internal use provided all the
proprietary markings are retained on all printed copies. In all other cases, the document
must not be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated, or reduced to any electronic
medium or machine-readable form, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent
of dSPACE GmbH.
This publication and the contents hereof are subject to change without notice.
CalDesk, ConfigurationDesk, ControlDesk, MicroAutoBox, SCALEXIO, SYNECT,
SystemDesk, TargetLink and VEOS are registered trademarks of dSPACE GmbH in the
United States or other countries, or both. Other brand names or product names are
trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or organizations.
Contents
About This Document
Document Symbols and Conventions..................................... 12
Accessing Online Help and PDF Files...................................... 13
Related Documents............................................................... 14
Safety Precautions
Safe Invehicle Usage of dSPACE Products.............................. 15
Safety Precautions for Transportation.................................... 16
Safety Precautions for Installing and Connecting the
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DS1103 Hardware Installation and Configuration November 2014
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About This Document
Contents
Required knowledge
Where to go from here
This document will show you the installation and hardware
configuration of the DS1103 PPC Controller Board and
CP1103/CLP1103 Connector Panels.
It describes the hardware installation procedure and shows how to
configure the hardware. It also gives you information about
connecting external devices to the dSPACE system.
Knowledge in handling computer hardware and Microsoft Windows
operating systems is presupposed.
Information in this section
Document Symbols and Conventions12
Accessing Online Help and PDF Files13
Related Documents14
DS1103 Hardware Installation and Configuration November 2014
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About This Document
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Document Symbols and Conventions
Symbols
Naming conventions
The following symbols may be used in this document.
Indicates a general hazard that may cause personal injury
of any kind if you do not avoid it by following the
instructions given.
Indicates the danger of electric shock which may cause
death or serious injury if you do not avoid it by following
the instructions given.
Indicates a hazard that may cause material damage if you
do not avoid it by following the instructions given.
Indicates important information that should be kept in
mind, for example, to avoid malfunctions.
Indicates tips containing useful information to make your
work easier.
The following abbreviations and formats are used in this document:
%name% Names enclosed in percent signs refer to environment
variables for file and path names.
< > Angle brackets contain wildcard characters or placeholders for
variable file and path names, etc.
Precedes the document title in a link that refers to another
document.
Indicates that a link refers to another document, which is available
in dSPACE HelpDesk.
Special folders
Some software products, for example, ControlDesk Next Generation
and AutomationDesk, use the following special folders:
Common Program Data folder A standard folder for applicationspecific configuration data that is used by all users.
After you install your dSPACE software, the documentation for the
installed products is available as online help and Adobe® PDF files.
You can access the online help, dSPACE HelpDesk, as follows:
Windows Start menu Select Start – (All) Programs –
<ProductName> – dSPACE HelpDesk (<ProductName>) to open
dSPACE HelpDesk with the start page of the selected product
displayed. You can also navigate and search in the user
documentation of any other installed software product and its
supported hardware.
Context-sensitive Press the F1 key or click the Help button in the
dSPACE software to get help on the currently active context.
In some software products, context-sensitive help is not
available.
Help menu in the dSPACE software On the menu bar, select Help
– Contents or Help – Search (not available in all software products) to
open dSPACE HelpDesk. It opens at the start page of the currently
active product. You can also navigate and search in the user
documentation of any other installed software product and its
supported hardware.
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About This Document
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PDF files
Related Documents
You can access the PDF files as follows:
dSPACE HelpDesk Click the PDF link at the beginning of a
document:
14
Below is a list of documents that you are recommended to read when
working with the DS1103:
Information in other documents
Installation documents
Software Installation and Management Guide
Provides detailed instructions on installing and handling the dSPACE
software. It also shows you how to manage dSPACE licenses.
Getting started with the DS1103
First Work Steps with a dSPACE System
Provides information on configuring dSPACE systems after you
installed the dSPACE hardware. It shows you how to get started with
your dSPACE system after installation. This document is aimed at
users who have no experience with dSPACE systems.
DS1103 Features
Provides the feature information you need to implement your realtime models on your dSPACE hardware.
DS1103 Hardware Installation and Configuration November 2014
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Safety Precautions
Objective
Where to go from here
To avoid risk of injury and/or damage to the dSPACE hardware, read
and ensure that you comply with the following safety precautions.
These precautions must be observed during all phases of system
operation.
Information in this section
Safe Invehicle Usage of dSPACE Products15
Safety Precautions for Transportation16
Safety Precautions for Installing and Connecting the
Hardware
Safety Precautions for Using Expansion Boxes18
Safety Precautions for Using AutoBox/TandemAutoBox in a Vehicle
Safety Precautions for Using Connector Panels20
Safe Invehicle Usage of dSPACE Products
Guidelines for safe invehicle usage of dSPACE
products
Any in-vehicle use of dSPACE products in line with the contractual
purposes requires the use of enclosed test tracks that are specially
safety-secured for the specific purpose, i.e. with appropriately
restricted access and further appropriate safety measures.
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Safety Precautions
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If you intend to use dSPACE products outside enclosed tracks, you
have to check with the relevant authorities in your country under
which circumstances this is possible. You and the local authorities
involved bear full responsibility for such use.
You must take appropriate measures to ensure that the overall system
enters a safe state if a dangerous situation occurs, for example, by
implementing emergency shutdown or a limp-home mode. This
especially applies in the following cases:
n Where safety-critical interventions that affect vehicle behavior are
performed, for example, the stimulation of a bus system such as
CAN, or the calibration or bypassing of in-vehicle electronic
control units (ECUs) that control powertrain, chassis, or body
systems.
n Where dSPACE products are deployed in conjunction with ECUs
which would be a hazard if they malfunctioned.
The guidelines accordingly apply to the use of dSPACE products in
aircraft or vessels in line with the contractual purposes.
Safety Precautions for Transportation
Transportation of DS1103
installed in an Expansion
Box
16
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The DS1103 PPC Controller Board installed inside the expansion box
will be damaged during transportation and shipment!
Due to the weight of the heat sinks on the board, both the expansion
box and the board itself will be damaged by acceleration and shocks.
n For shipment and transportation, remove a DS1103 from the
expansion box (PX4, PX10 or PX20).
n Ship the board separately from the box.
n Put it in an antistatic bag and then in a strong cardboard box, in
which the board is firmly fixed against movement.
DS1103 Hardware Installation and Configuration November 2014
Safety Precautions for Installing and Connecting the Hardware
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Safety Precautions for Installing and Connecting the
Hardware
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Installation sequence
Notes for handling
hardware with electrostatic
sensitive devices (ESD)
Handling boards with fans
n Install the components of your system in exactly the order stated.
Any other sequence may lead to unpredictable results or even
damage the system.
n Read the instructions carefully before starting installation.
n Note all warnings given.
dSPACE boards contain sensitive electronic devices. Before unpacking,
installing and removing them, take the following precautions to avoid
damage caused by high electrostatic voltage:
n Make sure that you and all material the board comes in contact
with are properly grounded.
n During storage or handling, place the board on conductive foam
or in a protective bag.
n Do not touch the board connectors.
Only valid for boards up to board revision DS1103‑07: Improper
handling will damage the fan of the board:
n Do not touch any components of the fan, neither during operation
nor when it has stopped.
n Do not try to stop a rotating fan with your fingers or with the help
of tools.
n Do not apply pressure to the fan bearing during installation and
removal of the board.
Installing hardware
You install dSPACE hardware at your own risk. Only qualified persons
with experience in installing computer hardware and electric devices
should perform the installation. Any damage to or malfunction of
dSPACE hardware caused by improper installation is not covered by
the warranty, unless the handling and installation instructions are
shown to be defective.
Before doing any installation work, make sure that:
n The power supplies of the host PC and the expansion box (if used)
are switched off.
No external devices are connected to the dSPACE system.
n
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Safety Precautions
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Connecting devices
To avoid risk of injury and prevent damage to the hardware:
n Do not apply voltages/currents outside the specified ranges to the
connector pins.
n Do not connect or disconnect any devices while the dSPACE
system is powered up and/or external devices are switched on.
Make sure that the expansion box (if used) and external devices
are turned off beforehand.
Safety Precautions for Using Expansion Boxes
Objective
Installing
Grounding
To avoid damage to the expansion box and to achieve safe and
trouble-free operation, the following guidelines have to be observed.
Before doing any installation work on an expansion box:
n Make sure that the PC is turned off and no external devices are
connected to the box.
n Unplug all external connectors from all boards already installed,
because these connectors might conduct dangerous high voltage
into the chassis or parts of the circuit.
n If there is any chance that external devices connected to the
boards might conduct dangerous high voltage into the chassis,
never unplug the power cord, which is the system’s protective
ground, unless all other connectors are unplugged.
n The power cord must be plugged into a grounded wall outlet only.
Turning expansion boxes
on and off
Expansion box in use
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n Before you work with an expansion box, you should always turn
on the expansion box before the host PC.
n Do not switch off the expansion box while the host PC is still
running. This might lead to unpredictable errors.
n The operating temperatures of hardware devices directly affect
their life time and their function. You must therefore ensure that
the ambient temperature of the dSPACE system does not exceed
the specified maximum temperature. For details, refer to PX4:
Ensuring Correct Operating Temperatures on page 247, PX10:
Ensuring Correct Operating Temperatures on page 252, PX20:
Ensuring Correct Operating Temperatures on page 262, or
AutoBox: Ensuring Correct Operating Temperatures on page 275.
DS1103 Hardware Installation and Configuration November 2014
Safety Precautions for Using AutoBox/Tandem-AutoBox in a Vehicle
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n Do not block the air vents or place the unit too close to a wall or
other obstacle.
n Guard against foreign objects (staples, etc.) falling or blowing into
the box, or liquids being spilled into it.
n Do not expose the system to excessive dust or moisture.
n The fans of the expansion boxes have a dust filter. You have to
check the dust filter for dirt at least once a year. More frequent
checks may be necessary depending on the operating conditions.
If the dust filter is dirty, you must replace it.
A dirty dust filter blocks the input air stream and increases the
temperature in the box, which may shorten the life of the
hardware components. For instructions, refer to How to Checkand Replace the Dust Filter of an Expansion Box on page 50.
Safety Precautions for Using AutoBox/Tandem-AutoBox in
a Vehicle
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Objective
Guidelines
To avoid damage to the AutoBox/Tandem-AutoBox and to achieve
safe and trouble-free operation, the following special guidelines have
to be observed.
n Turn off the engine while connecting or disconnecting the car
battery. Even a brief disconnection of the battery while the engine
is running results in a load dump of the car generator producing
hazardous voltages of more than 100 V.
n Only valid for AutoBox up to Version 3.0 and Tandem-AutoBox up
to Version 4.0:
Double check the supply voltage polarity of the AutoBox/TandemAutoBox. Reverse polarity will immediately destroy the
AutoBox/Tandem-AutoBox power supply even if the remote
control input is turned off.
n Do not block the air intake of the fan on the rear side, and provide
sufficient space for free air flow.
n Do not operate the AutoBox/Tandem-AutoBox for extended
periods of time when the cover is removed.
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Safety Precautions
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n The fans of the expansion boxes have a dust filter. You have to
check the dust filter for dirt at least once a year. More frequent
checks may be necessary depending on the operating conditions.
If the dust filter is dirty, you must replace it.
A dirty dust filter blocks the input air stream and increases the
temperature in the box, which may shorten the life of the
hardware components. For instructions, refer to How to Checkand Replace the Dust Filter of an Expansion Box on page 50.
Safety Precautions for Using Connector Panels
Objective
Guidelines
To avoid damage to the hardware and to achieve safe and
trouble‑free operation, the following guidelines must always be
observed.
n Before connecting a panel to a board, make sure that the PC or
the expansion box (if used) are turned off and no external devices
are connected to the panel.
n No chemicals other than alcohol (ethanol or isopropanol) should
be used to remove writing from the panel templates, since they
might damage the permanent print on the templates or even
corrode the panel.
n Guard against foreign objects (staples, etc.) falling or blowing into
the unit, or liquids being spilled into it.
n Do not expose the panel to excessive dust or moisture.
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DS1103 Hardware Installation and Configuration November 2014
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Introduction to the DS1103
Objective
Where to go from here
Hardware
Board description
Installation location
The dSPACE system based on the DS1103 PPC Controller Board
comprises hardware and software.
Information in this section
Hardware21
Software22
The DS1103 PPC Controller Board is specifically designed for
development of high-speed multivariable digital controllers and
real‑time simulations in various fields. It is a complete real-time
control system based on a PowerPC processor. For advanced I/O
purposes, the board includes a slave-DSP subsystem based on the
Texas Instruments TMS320F240 DSP microcontroller.
The DS1103 PPC Controller Board is a standard PC/AT card that can
be plugged into a PC using the ISA bus as a backplane. The card can
also be inserted in a dSPACE expansion box communicating with the
host PC via an ISA-bus extension or Ethernet.
DS1103 Hardware Installation and Configuration November 2014
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Introduction to the DS1103
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Easy access to input and
output signals
Demo equipment
Shipment
For purposes of rapid control prototyping (RCP), specific interface
connectors and connector panels provide easy access to all input and
output signals of the board.
Using an adapter cable you can link your external signals from the
100-pin I/O connector on the board to Sub-D connectors. So you can
make a high-density connection between the board and the devices
of your application via Sub-D connectors.
Specific interface connector panels provide easy access to all the input
and output signals of the DS1103 PPC Controller Board:
n The CP1103 Connector Panel provides easy-to-use connections
between the DS1103 PPC Controller Board and devices to be
connected to it. Devices can be individually connected,
disconnected or interchanged without soldering via BNC
connectors and Sub-D connectors. This simplifies system
construction, testing and troubleshooting.
n In addition to the CP1103, the CLP1103 Connector/LED Combi
Panel provides an array of LEDs indicating the states of the digital
signals.
To demonstrate control design and implementation, demo equipment
(VCFP Simulator) is available for the DS1103.
The DS1103 PPC Controller Board is a single-board system. The
package contains one board with a triple bracket and adapter cables
with six Sub-D connectors.
If you ordered the DS1103 together with an expansion box, the board
is not installed in the box.
Software
Objective
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To avoid damage to the hardware during transportation,
the DS1103 PPC Controller Board is delivered separately
and has to be installed in the expansion box.
The dSPACE software, such as the implementation and the
experiment software, comes on DVD and has to be installed first. For
further information, refer to Introduction to dSPACE SoftwareProducts on DVD ( Software Installation and Management Guide).
DS1103 Hardware Installation and Configuration November 2014
Before You Start
Objective
Where to go from here
Make yourself familiar with the installation and configuration
procedures of the DS1103 PPC Controller Board and check if your
system fulfills the system requirements.
Information in this section
Installation and Configuration Overview23
Checking the System Requirements26
Installation and Configuration Overview
Installation sequence
Installing the DS1103 requires the following steps in the specified
order.
1. Check whether the software has been installed on the host PC.
N O T I C E
Changing the installation sequence may lead to
unpredictable results or even damage the system.
n Install the components of your system in exactly the
order stated.
n Read the instructions carefully before starting
installation.
n Consider all warnings given.
DS1103 Hardware Installation and Configuration November 2014
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Before You Start
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You must first install the software before installing any hardware
component to the host PC and before connecting an expansion
box to it. For detailed instructions on installing the software, refer
to Installing dSPACE Software ( Software Installation andManagement Guide).
You need administrator rights to install dSPACE
software.
2. Check whether your hardware meets the requirements for
DS1103. Refer to Checking the System Requirements
on page 26.
3. Check if the default setting of the board must be changed. Refer
to Setting up the DS1103 on page 34.
4. Now you can install the hardware. Refer to How to Install theDS1103 on page 38.
5. If the DS1103 is installed in an expansion box, connect the box to
your host PC. Refer to Connecting an Expansion Box to the HostPC on page 53.
Configuration sequence
After you install your DS1103, you can configure it in the following
steps:
1. Set the connection mode and register your hardware.
2. Check if your platform is ready to run real-time applications.
3. The firmware of the DS1103 can be updated if you install a new
dSPACE Release.
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DS1103 Hardware Installation and Configuration November 2014
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Installation and Configuration Overview
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Installation problems
Next steps
If you encounter any problems during installation and
configuration:
n Check the Support section of our website.
See http://www.dspace.com/go/support.
n The FAQ section and application notes provide a lot of
useful information.
See http://www.dspace.com/go/FAQ.
n To stay up-to-date with information on possible
problems, you should periodically check the known
problem reports.
See http://www.dspace.com/go/ProblemReports.
If self-help does not solve the problem, contact dSPACE
Support and give them information about your dSPACE
environment and the problems you have. The best way to
do this is with the support request form provided on the
website at http://www.dspace.com/go/supportrequest, but
you can also send an e-mail or phone us. For details, refer
to Contacting dSPACE Support (
Software Installation
and Management Guide).
After you install and configure your system, you are ready to
implement a model – either via a Simulink model including blocks
from dSPACE’s Real‑Time Interface (RTI) or via a handcoded algorithm
– and download the corresponding application to your real‑time
hardware. ControlDesk Next Generation can be used to experiment
with your real‑time application. Refer to First Work Steps with adSPACE System.
External devices
Related topics
For information on connecting external devices of your application to
the dSPACE system, refer to Connecting External Devices to thedSPACE System on page 93.
Basics
• Hardware on page 21
• Installing dSPACE Software ( Software Installation and Management Guide)
• Introduction to the DS1103 on page 21
• Software on page 22
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Before You Start
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Checking the System Requirements
Objective
Host PC
Expansion box
Before installing dSPACE’s hardware, you have to check whether your
hardware meets the system requirements.
Your host PC must fulfill the system requirements concerning:
n The dSPACE software and other required third-party software,
n The requirements for the hardware which is needed for
connecting the host PC and the expansion box.
This connection has to be established via a bus interface.
For details, refer to Appendix: System Requirements ( SoftwareInstallation and Management Guide).
If you want to install the DS1103 in an expansion box, the box must
fulfill the following requirements.
Required slots You need one free full-size ISA slot and two free
adjacent brackets (refer to the illustration in How to Install theDS1103 on page 38). In addition, one free full-size ISA slot is
required by the DS814 (bus connection) or the slot CPU (Ethernet
connection).
Bus interface If you want to connect the expansion box to the host
PC via a bus interface, the DS814 has to be installed in the box.
A suitable dSPACE link board has to be installed in the host PC.
Slot CPU If you want to connect the expansion box to the host PC
via Ethernet, a slot CPU has to be installed in the box.
Keep in mind that the host PC requires a network adapter to establish
an Ethernet communication.
Resources of dSPACE
boards
26
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The resources in the host PC and in the expansion box needed by
your dSPACE boards depend on your installation, refer to ResourceRequirements of dSPACE Boards on page 31.
DS1103 Hardware Installation and Configuration November 2014
Checking the System Requirements
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Compatibility to dSPACE
Releases
The following notes describe the compatibility of dSPACE Releases to
the different board revisions of the DS1103 PPC Controller Board:
n If you use release DS1103 Revision 09 for dSPACE Release 4.1 or
later releases:
n Programs or models that were prepared and compiled for
board revision DS1103-07 (400 MHz CPU clock, cooling by fan)
and earlier must be recompiled.
n Programs or models that were prepared and compiled for the
DS1103-09 run on earlier board revisions without changes.
However, applications that use the new functions of the
DS1103-09 are not supported on the DS1103‑07.
n If you use dSPACE Release 4.1 or earlier releases:
These releases do not support the DS1103-09.
DS1103 Hardware Installation and Configuration November 2014
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Before You Start
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DS1103 Hardware Installation and Configuration November 2014
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Installing the Hardware
Objective
Shipment with expansion
box
Where to go from here
dSPACE’s real‑time boards can be installed in the host PC or in an
expansion box connected to the PC via Ethernet or a bus interface.
An expansion box is an enclosure to be used for dSPACE boards only.
It provides 20 (PX20), 10 (PX10) or 4 (PX4) full‑size 16‑bit PC/AT slots
with the standard 0.8 inch (20.3 mm) spacing.
If you order the DS1103 together with an expansion box, the DS1103
is not inserted in the expansion box. The board is shipped separately
to avoid damage to itself and to the expansion box during
transportation.
Information in this section
Resource Requirements of dSPACE Boards
Depending on the installation, dSPACE boards require resources in the
host PC and the expansion box.
Setting up the DS1103
Before inserting the DS1103 in the host PC or expansion box, you have to
check if any of the board's default settings must be changed.
Installing the DS1103
After setting up the DS1103, you can install it in your host PC or in an
expansion box.
Installing a Connector Panel
CP and CLP connector panels provide easy-to-use connections between
the board and external devices.
Installing AutoBox/Tandem-AutoBox in a Vehicle
AutoBox is an expansion box for in‑vehicle applications. After the dSPACE
boards are installed in an AutoBox, the AutoBox itself has to be installed
in a vehicle.
31
34
37
42
45
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Installing the Hardware
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PX20 Expansion Box Installation
The PX20 Expansion Box is available as either a desktop box or a
rack‑mount version. You can also install the desktop box in a standard
19’’ rack.
Maintenance Work for Expansion Boxes (PX10,
PX20, AutoBox, Tandem-AutoBox)
The fans of various expansion boxes (PX10, PX20, AutoBox, TandemAutoBox) have a dust filter. Check the filter periodically. If it is dirty, you
must replace it.
Information in other sections
Safety Precautions for Installing and Connecting the
Hardware
49
50
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