T R IO - I NS TR U C TI ON F OR I N S TA L LA T IO N
Contents
page
Preface 2
1. Introduction 3
2. CE Declaration 3
3. SAFETY 3
3.1 General 3
3.2 Regulations 3
3.3 Precautions / safety instructions during installation 3
4. Instructions 4
5. Removing the packaging 4
6. Installation 4
6.1 Regulations 4
6.2 Type of gas 4
6.3 Gas connection 4
6.4 Placement of the appliance 5
6.5 Flue gas discharge / combustion air supply system 5
6.6 Connecting gas 9
6.7 Setting the appliance 9
6.8 Placing the wood set 10
6.9 Panes 10
7. Wireless remote control 11
7.1 Receiver 11
7.2 Setting the communication code 12
7.3 Alternative operation 12
8. Final check 13
8.1 Gastightness 13
8.2 Gas pressure / pre-pressure 13
8.3 Ignition pilot and main burner 13
8.4 Flame picture 14
9. Maintenance 14
10 Delivery 14
11. Storingen 15
Appendix 1 Parts included with the delivery 18
Appendix 2 Technical data 19
Appendix 3 Parts 20
Appendix 4 Figures 21
Preface
DRU, a manufacturer of gas heating appliances, develops and produces products that comply with the highest quality, performance and safety requirements.
This guarantees that the user will be able to enjoy using his product for many years to come.
This appliance has a CE marking, which means that it complies with the essential requirements of the European gas
appliance directive.
As an installer, you must be competent in the field of atmospheric gas heating.
Two manuals are supplied with the appliance: the installation manual and the user manual. Installation and maintenance of the appliance should be performed by a professional certified expert with proven knowledge and demonstrable competence in this field. A professional expert takes all technical aspects such as heat output, gas connection
and electricity into account, as well as the flue gas discharge requirements.
The installation manual will give you the information you need to install the appliance in such a way that it will
operate properly and safely. If the installation instruction is not clear, national/local regulations must be observed.
This manual discusses the installation of the appliance and the regulations that apply to the installation. In addition,
you will find technical data for the appliance and information on maintenance, any malfunctions that might occur
and their possible causes.
Please carefully read and use this installation manual.
The following symbols are used in the manual to indicate important information:
Work to be performed
➠
!Tip
Suggestions and recommendations
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T R IO - I NS TR U C TI ON F OR I N S TA L LA T IO N
!Caution
You will need these instructions to prevent problems that might occur during installation and/or use.
Caution
You need these instructions to prevent re, personal injury or other serious damages.
After delivery, you should give the user manual and this installation manual to the user.
1. Introduction
The Trio is a freestanding atmospheric gas heating appliance. This version of the Trio is suitable for natural gas. It is
not possible to make the appliance suitable for a different type of gas by using a so-called conversion set.
The Trio is a closed appliance. A closed appliance does not extract the combustion air from the living environment,
but from outside. This is done through a combined flue gas discharge system / combustion air supply system. In
this concentric system the outer pipe serves as air supply and the inner pipe as flue gas discharge.
This system can be installed through the wall, or through the roof.
The concentric system can be supplied in the colour of the appliance.
The appliance is supplied with a wireless remote control that works on batteries.
2. CE Declaration
Internal precautions at the company will guarantee that appliances produced by DRU comply with the essential
requirements of the regulation concerning gas combustion appliances and the standards applied for that purpose.
This declaration will lose its validity if adjustments are made to the appliance, without prior written permission by
DRU. A copy of the CE test certificate can be downloaded via www.druservice.com.
R.P. Zantinge
Managing director
Postbus 1021, 6920 BA Duiven
Ratio 8, 6921 RW Duiven
www.drufire.com
3. SAFETY
3.1 General
Caution
- Carefully read this chapter on safety, before you start performing installation or maintenance work;
- Please observe the general regulations and the precautions/safety instructions in this manual.
3.2 Regulations
Please install the appliance in accordance with the applicable national, local and constructional (installation) regulations.
3.3 Precautions / safety instructions during installation
Carefully follow the following precautions/safety regulations:
you should only install and maintain the appliance if you are a competent installer in the eld of atmospheric gas heating;
➠
do not make any changes to the appliance;
➠
only use the ue gas discharge / combustion air supply system supplied by DRU;
➠
place the appliance at a distance of at least 40 mm from the back wall;
➠
do not cover the appliance and the discharge material and/or do not wrap it in an insulation blanket or any other material;
➠
always place the appliance and/or the discharge pipes at a minimum distance of 500 mm from combustible objects or
➠
materials;
only ever use the supplied wood set;
➠
place the wood set exactly as described;
➠
make sure the pilot burner and the space around it is kept free;
➠
avoid dirt in gas pipes and connections;
➠
check the connections for gastightness before using the appliance;
➠
avoid blocking of the pressure equalization hatch on top of the appliance;
➠
check whether the pressure equalization hatch ts well onto the sealing surface;
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T R IO - I NS TR U C TI ON F OR I N S TA L LA T IO N
do not ignite the appliance until it is fully installed;
➠
replace torn or broken panes.
➠
The appliance was designed for atmospheric and heating purposes. This means that all visible surfaces, including the
➠
glass pane, can become hotter than 100C°. It is recommended to always place a protective grating in front of the appliance when there are children, elderly people or handicapped persons in the same room as the appliance. If it is possible that vulnerable people are regularly present in the room with no supervision, a xed guard should be mounted
around the appliance.
Caution
- In case of broken or torn glass panes, the application may not be used.
- Protect the appliance against dust and moisture created during the building process!
4. Instructions
Observe the following items during installation in order to guarantee a proper and safe operation of the appliance:
avoid that the ignition cable runs over and/or alongside metal parts, in order to prevent weakening of the spark;
➠
avoid damaging the panes during removal/placing;
➠
clean the panes before you use the appliance, in order to prevent dirt from burning in the glass.
➠
5. Removing the packaging
Note the following items when removing the packaging:
remove all packaging materials
➠
Check the appliance for damages during transport;
➠
If necessary, contact DRU Service;
➠
Take the parts box and the wood set from the space behind the door at the bottom of the appliance.
➠
In appendix 1 / table 5 you can see which parts you should have after removing the packaging.
Remove both woodscrews from the bottom plate connecting the appliance to the platform.
➠
Caution
The glass pane(s) is/are made of a ceramic material. Very small irregularities in the glass pane(s) cannot be avoided, but
are within the required quality standards.
Caution
Keep plastic bags away from children.
Contact DRU Service if you do not have all the parts after you nished removing the packaging;
➠
Dispose packaging in accordance with local regulations.
➠
6. Installation
Read this manual carefully to ensure a proper and safe operation of the appliance.
!Caution
Install the appliance in the order described in this chapter.
6.1 Regulations
- Please install the appliance in accordance with the applicable national, local and constructional (installation)
regulations;
- Observe the regulations/instructions in this manual.
6.2 Type of gas
The type plate indicates for which type of gas, gas pressure and for which country this appliance is intended. The type
plate can be found behind the door on the back wall of the space at the bottom of the appliance.
Caution
- Check whether the appliance is suitable for the type of gas and the gas pressure used at the location.
- Do not make any changes to the appliance.
6.2.1 Reconstruction to different type of gas
If you want to convert this appliance into a different type of gas, please contact DRU’s service department and ask
what is possible. Reconstructions should only be performed by authorized gas installers.
6.3 Gas connection
Place a gas tap in the gas connection, close to the appliance.
Caution
- Make sure there is no dirt in the gas pipes and connections.
- No soldering may take place at the exible gas hose(s), as this could cause leaks.
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T R IO - I NS TR U C TI ON F OR I N S TA L LA T IO N
The following requirements apply to the gas connection:
- use a gas pipe with the correct dimensions, so that no pressure loss can occur:
- the gas tap must be approved (in the EU this will be the CE mark);
- you should always be able to reach the gas tap.
6.4 Placement of the appliance
Place the appliance as follows:
Caution
- Always place the appliance and/or the discharge pipes at a minimum distance of 500 mm from combustible objects
or materials;
Determine the location of the appliance; the dimensions can be found in Fig. 1, see Appendix 4;
➠
Provide a gas connection at the location. For details, see section 6.3;
➠
Make a duct for the ue gas discharge/combustion air supply system with the following diameters. For details, see
➠
section 6.5.
- Ø160 mm for a wall duct through incombustible material;
- Ø 250 mm for a wall duct through combustible material;
- Ø160 mm for a roof duct through incombustible material;
- Ø 250 mm for a roof duct through combustible material.
Place the appliance on its destined location.
➠
Caution
- Place the appliance at a distance of at least 40 mm from the back wall;
- Do not cover the appliance and the discharge material and/or do not wrap it in an insulation blanket or any other
material.
English
6.5 Flue gas discharge / combustion air supply system
6.5.1 General
The appliance is of the C11/C31/C91 type.
The appliance is connected to a combined flue gas discharge/combustion air supply system, hereafter referred to
as the concentric system.
The passage to the outside can be made with a wall duct (see section 6.5.2) or with a roof duct (see section 6.5.3).
If necessary, you can also use an existing discharge channel (see section 6.5.4).
Caution
- Only use the concentric system supplied by DRU (Ø100 / Ø150 mm). This system was tested in combination with the
appliance; DRU cannot guarantee a proper and safe operation of other systems and cannot accept liability for these
systems;
- For connecting to an existing chimney ue you should only use the installation set supplied by DRU.
The concentric system is constructed from (the discharge stump of) the appliance.
If structural circumstances require that the concentric system is placed first, the appliance can later be connected
with a telescopic pipe piece.
!Tip
DRU does not recommend placing the telescopic piece, because this visible pipe piece cannot be supplied in colour
and does not really combine well with the appliance.
6.5.2 Application with wall duct
6.5.2.1 Construction of concentric system with wall duct
The concentric system with wall duct has to comply with the following conditions (see Appendix 4,Fig. 2):
- First, a concentric pipe of at least 1 meter should be connected vertically to the appliance;
- The total vertical pipe length can have a maximum of 4 meters;
- On the vertical part a bend of 90° is connected;
- The total horizontal pipe length can have a maximum of 3 meters (wall duct excluded).
Under these conditions you should not install the restrictor slide; the air inlet guide will not be placed.
6.5.2.2 Placing concentric system with wall duct
Place the concentric system as follows:
Build the system up from (the connection stump of) the appliance.
➠
Caution
- Maintain a distance of at least 50 mm between the outside of the concentric system and the walls and/or the ceiling;
- Use heat-resistant isolation material when passing through combustible material;
- The rosette (mounting inner plate) of the wall duct is too small to seal the Ø 250 mm opening when passing through
combustible material. That is why you should rst apply a suciently large heat-resistant intermediate plate to the
wall. Then, the rosette is mounted on the intermediate plate.
!Caution
Some heat-resistant isolation materials contain volatile components that will spread an unpleasant smell for a pro-
longed time; these are not suitable.
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T R IO - I NS TR U C TI ON F OR I N S TA L LA T IO N
Remove the top plate from the appliance; this plate is loose;
➠
Remove the cover plate by unscrewing the 2 parkers (see Appendix 4,Fig. 2);
➠
Place a lacquered pipe piece on the appliance;
➠
Apply a lacquered clip binding with silicon sealing ring onto the connection between appliance and pipe piece;
➠
Ret the cover plate with the 2 parkers;
➠
Place the top plate carefully onto the appliance, so that the lacquered pipe piece will not be damaged;
➠
If necessary, connect the vertical (lacquered) concentric pipe pieces;
➠
Connect the lacquered bend;
➠
If necessary, connect the horizontal (lacquered) concentric pipe pieces;
➠
On each connection, apply a (lacquered) clip binding with silicon sealing ring;
➠
Use a parker to x the clip binding to the pipe on locations that are unreachable after installation;
➠
Attach the concentric system with sucient fastening brackets, so that the weight is not resting on the appliance.
➠
Observe the following;
- Place the rst fastening bracket 0.5 metre from the appliance, at the most.
- Place a fastening bracket maximum 0.1 metre from each bend, if the bends are more than 0.25 metre away from
each other. If two bends are closer to one another than 0.25 metre, 1 fastening bracket between these bends will be
sucient.
- At least every 1 metre, place a fastening bracket at slanted and horizontal sections.
- At least every 2 metres, place a fastening bracket at vertical sections.
Determine the remaining length of the wall duct;
➠
Make sure the wall duct has the right dimensions.
➠
!Caution
- Make sure that the right insertion length is maintained;
- Place the wall duct with the groove/folded seam at the top;
- Make sure the horizontal concentric pipe pieces are sloping towards the wall duct, in order to prevent rain water
from entering.
Mount the rosette (mounting inner plate); if necessary, on a heat resistant intermediate plate when passing through
➠
combustible material;
Attach the wall duct from the outside with four screws in their respective holes.
➠
6.5.3 Application with roof duct
6.5.3.1 Construction of concentric system with roof duct
The concentric system with roof duct has to comply with the following conditions:
- The construction of the chosen system has to be allowed. (See the procedure described below);
- First, a concentric pipe of at least 1 meter should be connected vertically to the appliance.
Depending on the construction, the appliance is set by means of the baffle and/or the air inlet guide.
In the following procedure you can see how the allowability of a concentric system can be determined and which
settings are needed.
Determine the following data:
➠
1) The number of bends required (no distinction is made between 45° and 90° bends);
2) The total number of meters of horizontal pipe length;
3) The total number of meters of vertical and/or sloping pipe length.
These data will help you determine whether the concentric system is allowed by using Table 1 for G25/G25.3 and
Table 3 for G20.
In Table 2 you can read for G25/G25.3 and G20 which setting is required for the appliance.
Follow the procedure described below:
In the rst 2 columns of Table 1/Table 3, search the number of bends required and the total horizontal pipe length:
➠
In the 3rd column of Table 1/Table 3, search the total vertical and/or sloping pipe length.
➠
If you end up in a box with the letter A, B, C, D or E, the concentric system chosen by you is allowed.
Use Table 2 to determine which conditions apply for the bae and/or the air inlet guide (for placing/setting see section 6.7).
➠
Examples G25/G25.3
To clarify, we will give 2 examples for gas G25/G25.3, to determine the allowability of a concentric system and the
conditions for setting the appliance.
In Table 1 the route to be followed is indicated by arrows. The result is indicated by an underlined letter (= allowed)
or a dash “-“ (= not allowed).
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T R IO - I NS TR U C TI ON F OR I N S TA L LA T IO N
Example 1
1) 2 bends
2) 3 meters horizontal
3) 8 meters vertical/sloping
→ Construction of this concentric system is allowed.
→ Situation D applies for setting the appliance
Example 2
1) 3 bends
2) 4 meters horizontal
3) 9 meters vertical/sloping
→ Construction of this concentric system is not allowed.
Table 1: Relation construction concentric system / setting appliance
G25/G25.3 total number of
meters horizontal
pipe length
no bends0BCDDDEEEEEEE
2 bends0AABCDDDEEEEE
1AABCDDDEEE
2AABCDDDE
3 bends0AABCDDDEEEE
1AAABCDDDDD
2AAABCDDD
3AAABCD
5
4 bends0AAABCDDDEEE
1AAAABCDDDE
2AAAABCDD
3AAAABB
4AAAA
5 bends-
3AABCDD
4AABC
5
4AAAB
5
total number of meters vertical and/or sloping pipe length
1234567
89
101112
English
n = construction is not allowed
Table 2: Conditions for setting the appliance
SituationAir inlet guideBaffleDistance restriction
ANOYES65 mm
BNOYES50 mm
CNOYES40 mm
DNOYES33 mm
EYESYES33 mm
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T R IO - I NS TR U C TI ON F OR I N S TA L LA T IO N
Examples G20
To clarify, we will give 2 examples for Gas 20, to determine the allowability of a concentric system and the conditions
for setting the appliance.
In Table 3 the route to be followed is indicated by arrows. The result is indicated by an underlined letter (= allowed)
or a dash “-“ (= not allowed).
Example 1
1) 2 bends
2) 3 meters horizontal
3) 8 meters vertical/sloping
→ Construction of this concentric system is allowed.
→ Situation C applies for setting the appliance
Example 2
1) 3 bends
2) 4 meters horizontal
3) 9 meters vertical/sloping
→ Construction of this concentric system is not allowed.
Table 3: Relation construction concentric system / setting appliance
G20
no bends0BCCCCEEEEEEE
2 bends0AABCCCCEEEEE
1AABCCCCEEE
3 bends0AABCCCCEEEE
1AAABCCCCEE
2AAABCCCC
3AAABCC
5
4 bends0AAABCCCCEEE
1AAAABCCCCE
2AAAABCCC
3AAAABC
4AAAA
5 bends-
total number of
meters horizontal
pipe length
2AABCCCCE
3AABCCC
4AABC
5
4AAAB
5
total number of meters vertical and/or sloping pipe length
1234567
89
101112
n = construction is not allowed
6.5.3.2 Placing concentric system with roof duct
The roof duct can end in a sloping and a flat roof.
The roof duct can be supplied with an adhesive plate for a flat roof or with a universally adjustable tile for a sloping
roof.
Place the concentric system as follows:
Build the system up from (the connection stump of) the appliance.
➠
Caution
- Maintain a distance of at least 50 mm between the outside of the concentric system and the walls and/or the ceiling;
- Use heat-resistant isolation material when passing through combustible material.
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T R IO - I NS TR U C TI ON F OR I N S TA L LA T IO N
!Caution
Some heat-resistant isolation materials contain volatile components that will spread an unpleasant smell for a pro-
longed time; these are not suitable.
Remove the top plate from the appliance; this plate is loose;
➠
Remove the cover plate by unscrewing the 2 parkers (see Appendix 4,Fig. 3);
➠
Place a lacquered pipe piece on the appliance;
➠
Apply a lacquered clip binding with silicon sealing ring onto the connection between appliance and pipe piece;
➠
Ret the cover plate with the 2 parkers;
➠
Place the top plate carefully onto the appliance, so that the lacquered pipe piece will not be damaged;
➠
Connect the horizontal (lacquered) concentric pipe pieces and, if necessary, the bends;
➠
On each connection, apply a (lacquered) clip binding with silicon sealing ring;
➠
Use a parker to x the clip binding to the pipe on locations that are unreachable after installation;
➠
Attach the concentric system with sucient fastening brackets, so that the weight is not resting on the appliance.
➠
Observe the following;
- Place the rst fastening bracket 0.5 metre from the appliance, at the most.
- Place a fastening bracket maximum 0.1 metre from each bend, if the bends are more than 0.25 metre away from
each other. If two bends are closer to one another than 0.25 metre, 1 fastening bracket between these bends will be
sucient.
- At least every 1 metre, place a fastening bracket at slanted and horizontal sections.
- At least every 2 metres, place a fastening bracket at vertical sections.
Fasten a roof terminal with anchor cables, if it protrudes more than 1,5 metres above the terminal.
➠
Determine the remaining length of the roof duct;
➠
Make sure the roof duct has the right dimensions.
➠
!Caution
Make sure that the right insertion length is maintained.
Connect the roof duct to the concentric pipes.
➠
!Caution
- Make sure that the universal tile ts well with the surrounding tiles;
- Make sure that the adhesive plate ts well onto the at roof.
English
6.5.4 Connection of existing chimney flue
It is possible to connect the appliance to an existing channel.
A flexible SS pipe is placed in the chimney for discharging flue gases. The surrounding space is used to supply
combustion air.
The following requirements apply when connecting to an existing chimney flue:
- only allowed when used in combination with the special DRU chimney installation set.
The installation regulation is also supplied;
- the dimensions should be at least 150 x 150 mm;
- the vertical length has a maximum of 12 meters;
- the horizontal length has a maximum of 3 meters;
- the existing chimney flue has to be clean;
- the existing chimney flue has to be closed.
For adjusting the appliance, the same conditions/instructions apply as for the concentric system described above.
6.6 Connecting gas
Use the following procedure when connecting the gas, see section 6.3 Gas connection:
If necessary, blow through the gas pipe;
➠
Connect the gas pipe with gas tap to the gas control block.
➠
!Caution
- You can nd the gas control block behind the door in the space at the bottom of the appliance;
- Do not turn the gas tap when connecting the gas pipe.
Bleed the gas pipe.
➠
6.7 Setting the appliance
The appliance has to be set in such a way that is works correctly in combination with the discharge system.
For that purpose it is possible to install a baffle and/or an air inlet guide. For the conditions, see section 6.5.2.1,
for application with wall duct and section 6.5.3.1, Table 2, for application with roof duct.
6.7.1 Baffle (R)
!Caution
The restrictor slide should be placed in the correct manner. Therefore, accurately observe the instructions
The baffle (R) is supplied separately.
Follow the procedure below when placing the baffle:
Remove the front pane as indicated in section 6.9.1;
➠
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