CONTACT LOCAL BUILDING OR FIRE OFFICIALS ABOUT RESTRICTIONS AND
INSTALLATION INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS IN YOUR AREA.
PLEASE READ THIS ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE INSTALLATION AND USE OF THIS
PELLET FUEL-BURNING ROOM HEATER. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE
INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, BODILY INJURY OR
EVEN DEATH.
This manual is available for free download on the manufacturer’s web site. It is a
copyrighted document. Re-sale is strictly prohibited. The manufacturer may update this
manual from time to time and cannot be responsible for problems, injuries, or damages
arising out of the use of information contained in any manual obtained from unauthorized
sources.
READ AND KEEP THIS MANUAL FOR REFERENCE
45725A
Printed in Canada 23-06-2014
Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
THANK YOU FOR CHOOSING THIS DROLET PELLET STOVE
As one of North America’s largest and most respected pellet stove, wood stove and fireplace
manufacturers, Stove Builder International takes pride in the quality and performance of all its
products. We want to help you get maximum satisfaction as you use this product.
In the pages that follow you will find general advice on pellet heating, detailed instructions for
safe and effective installation, and guidance on how to get the best performance from this
stove as you build and maintain your pellet heating system.
We highly recommend that our pellet burning hearth products be installed and serviced by
professionals who are certified in the United States by NFI (National Fireplace Institute®) or in
Canada by WETT (Wood Energy Technology Transfer) or in Quebec by APC (Association
des Professionnels du Chauffage).
Congratulations on making a wise purchase.
REGISTER YOUR WARRANTY ONLINE
To receive full warranty coverage, you will need to show
evidence of the date you purchased your stove. Keep your sales
invoice. We also recommend that you register your warranty
PART A – INSTALLATION ................................................................................................................................ 8
2 Installation Safety Information ............................................................................................................... 8
2.1 Installation Warnings, Cautions and Recommendations ...................................................................... 8
4 Venting system ...................................................................................................................................... 14
4.1 General ................................................................................................................................................ 14
4.5.1 Installation Warnings, Cautions and Recommendations Reminder ........................................... 18
4.5.2 Through Wall Installation (Main Floor or Basement) .................................................................. 19
4.5.3 Through Roof Installation ........................................................................................................... 20
4.5.4 Through a Factory Built Chimney ............................................................................................... 21
4.5.5 Through an Existing Masonry Fireplace ..................................................................................... 22
4.5.6 Through an Existing Masonry Chimney ..................................................................................... 23
PART B - OPERATION ................................................................................................................................... 24
4.6 General Information ............................................................................................................................. 24
4.7 Operation Warnings, Cautions and Recommendations ...................................................................... 24
4.7.1 Zone Heating and How to Make It Work for You ........................................................................ 27
5.1 Control Panel ....................................................................................................................................... 28
6.1 First Startup ......................................................................................................................................... 31
8.1 Electric Components List..................................................................................................................... 47
8.2 Testing a Component .......................................................................................................................... 48
8.3 Main Error Codes, Possible Causes and Solutions ............................................................................ 51
8.3.1 P Code ........................................................................................................................................ 53
8.3.2 H Code ........................................................................................................................................ 54
8.3.3 E Code ........................................................................................................................................ 57
8.3.4 L Code ........................................................................................................................................ 60
8.3.5 d Code ........................................................................................................................................ 61
8.3.6 N Code ........................................................................................................................................ 62
8.3.7 C Code ........................................................................................................................................ 62
8.3.8 I Code ......................................................................................................................................... 62
8.3.9 A Code ........................................................................................................................................ 63
8.3.11 Auger Motor Stops Momentarily ................................................................................................. 65
8.3.12 Poor Burn or Dirty Glass ............................................................................................................. 65
8.3.13 No Display .................................................................................................................................. 66
Pellet stoves offer a dramatic improvement in the convenience of heating with solid fuel.
Wood pellets are handled in bags and are therefore easily and cleanly stored. A single
loading of a pellet stove can provide long hours of warmth. Pellet stoves also provide a
special comfort associated with wood burning. The combination of fans delivering warm air
currents and the direct comfort of radiant heat provides special satisfaction on a cold winter
day. The heat provided is even and constant, due to the auto fuel feed responding to owner
settings. Pellet stoves also offer strong environmental benefits; pellets not only reduce
dependence on finite supplies of fossil fuels like oil and gas, but they also put to good use
materials that would otherwise unnecessarily and expensively add to our waste disposal
problems.
In addition, pellet stoves burn very cleanly and offer the lowest emissions of unwanted
pollutants of all solid fuel burning appliances.
1.1.1 Top 10 Reasons for Buying a Pellet Stove
Fuel is relatively cheap, easy to handle and store
Installation is relatively inexpensive and flexible
Can be thermostatically controlled
Can run for long hours without the need to refuel
Heat output is steady because fuel feed is regulated
Provides powerful convection heat
Has the lowest emissions of all solid fuels
Reduces our dependence on fossil fuels
Pellets are a renewable fuel
Wood pellets are made of 100% residual matter (saw dust). This creates added-value
from waste that would otherwise end up in a landfill.
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
1.2 Eco-65 Specifications
Fuel Type Wood pellets
Test Standards (safety) ULC S627, ASTM E1509 and UL 1482
Heating capacity range* 800 to 2600 sq ft (74 to 242 m2)
Input BTU range** From 10 500 BTU/h to 65 000 BTU/h
Hopper capacity** 125 lb (57 Kg)
EPA Status <4.5 g/h
Optimum efficiency 79.9 %
Maximum Burn Time* 92h
Shipping Weight 430 lb (195 kg)
Vent system size 4'' (see Section 4.3: Equivalent Vent Length (EVL))
* Burn time and heating capacity may vary subject to location in home, chimney draft,
chimney diameter, locality, heat loss factors, climate, selected fuel level, fuel types and other
variables.
** This can vary depending on pellet density, length, and diameter.
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
1.3 Overall Exterior Dimensions
FRESH AIR INLET
A
EXHAUST
B
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
PART A – INSTALLATION
2 Installation Safety Information
2.1 Installation Warnings, Cautions and Recommendations
PROFESSIONNAL INSTALLATION IS HIGHLY RECOMMENDED.
YOU MAY NEED TO OBTAIN A BUILDING PERMIT FOR THE INSTALLATION OF
THIS STOVE AND ITS VENTING SYSTEM. CONSULT YOUR MUNICIPAL BUILDING
DEPARTMENT OR FIRE DEPARTMENT BEFORE INSTALLATION TO DETERMINE
THE NEED TO OBTAIN ONE. WE RECOMMEND THAT YOU ALSO INFORM YOUR
HOME INSURANCE COMPANY TO FIND OUT IF THE INSTALLATION WILL AFFECT
YOUR POLICY.
THIS STOVE MUST BE CONNECTED TO A STANDARD 120V. 60 HZ GROUNDED
ELECTRICAL OUTLET. DO NOT USE AN ADAPTER PLUG OR SEVER THE
GROUNDING PLUG. DO NOT ROUTE THE ELECTRICAL CORD UNDERNEATH, IN
FRONT OR OVER THE STOVE.
IF THIS STOVE IS NOT PROPERLY INSTALLED, A HOUSE FIRE MAY RESULT. TO
REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, FOLLOW THE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS.
BURNING ANY SOLID FUELS GENERATES CARBON MONOXIDE IN LOW
CONCENTRATION. THIS GAS IS EVACUATED BY THE VENTING SYSTEM. IN
HIGHER CONCENTRATIONS, CARBON MONOXIDE IS TOXIC AND MAY CAUSE
DEATH. TO PREVENT THIS, ENSURE THAT YOUR VENTING SYSTEM IS AIRTIGHT.
THIS STOVE IS MOBILE HOME APPROVED AND REQUIRES INSTALLATION OF A
FRESH AIR KIT, SOLD SEPARATELY. THE STOVE MUST BE ATTACHED TO THE
STRUCTURE OF THE MOBILE HOME AND THE STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY OF THE
MOBILE HOME FLOOR, WALL, AND CEILING/ROOF MUST BE MAINTAINED. DO
NOT INSTALL IN A SLEEPING ROOM.
THIS STOVE IS NOT RECOMMENDED TO BE INSTALLED IN A BEDROOM.
THIS STOVE HAS BEEN DEVELOPED AND BUILT FOR RESIDENTIAL
SUPPLEMENTARY HEAT SOURCE. COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL USE IS
PROHIBITED AND WILL VOID THE WARRANTY.
THE INFORMATION GIVEN ON THE CERTIFICATION LABEL AFFIXED TO THE
STOVE ALWAYS OVERRIDES THE INFORMATION PUBLISHED IN ANY OTHER
MEDIA (OWNER’S MANUAL, CATALOGUES, FLYERS, MAGAZINES AND/OR WEB
SITES).
CONNECT THIS STOVE ONLY TO A LISTED PELLET VENT FOR USE WITH SOLID
FUEL OR TO A LINED CHIMNEY CONFORMING TO NATIONAL AND LOCAL
BUILDING CODES.
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
DO NOT INSTALL A FLUE DAMPER IN THE EXHAUST VENTING SYSTEM OF THIS
UNIT.
DO NOT CONNECT THIS STOVE TO ANY OTHER EXISTING VENTING SYSTEM
SERVING ANOTHER APPLIANCE.
DO NOT CONNECT TO OR USE IN CONJUNCTION WITH ANY AIR DISTRIBUTION
DUCTWORK.
THE VENTING SYSTEM MUST BE COMPLETELY AIRTIGHT AND PROPERLY
INSTALLED. ALL VENT CONNECTOR JOINTS MUST BE SEALED AND FASTENED
IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PELLET VENT MANUFACTURER'S INSTRUCTIONS TO
ENSURE CONSISTENT PERFORMANCE AND AVOID SMOKE AND ASH SPILLAGE.
THE VENTING SYSTEM SHOULD BE CHECKED, AT LEAST TWICE A YEAR FOR
ANY BUILDUP OF SOOT OR CREOSOTE.
NEVER BLOCK ANY LOUVERS OF THE STOVE.
IF REQUIRED, A FRESH AIR KIT CAN BE INSTALLED TO SUPPLY COMBUSTION
AIR TO THE ROOM OR SPACE (SEE APPENDIX E: COMBUSTION AIR SUPPLY).
MIXING OF APPLIANCE COMPONENTS FROM DIFFERENT SOURCES OR
MODIFYING COMPONENTS IS PROHIBITED AND WILL VOID THE WARRANTY.
ANY MODIFICATION OF THE STOVE THAT HAS NOT BEEN APPROVED IN WRITING
BY THE TESTING AUTHORITY IS PROHIBITED AND VIOLATES CSA B365
(CANADA), AND ANSI NFPA 211 (USA).
STOVE BUILDER INTERNATIONAL INC. (SBI) GRANTS NO WARRANTY, IMPLIED
OR STATED, FOR THE POOR INSTALLATION OR LACK OF MAINTENANCE OF
YOUR STOVE AND ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OF ANY CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES.
When installed and operated as described in these instructions, this pellet stove is suitable
for use as a freestanding heater in residential installations.
In Canada, the CSA B365 Installation Code for Solid Fuel Burning Appliances and Equipment
and the CSA C22.1 Canadian National Electrical Code are to be followed in the absence of
local code requirements. In the USA, the ANSI NFPA 211 Standard for Chimneys,
Fireplaces, Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances and the ANSI NFPA 70 National
Electrical Code are to be followed in the absence of local code requirements.
This stove must be connected to a pellet vent system complying with the requirements for
Pellet Vent in the standards UL 103, UL 641, ULC S629M, CAN/ULC S609 and ULC/ORD
C441 or to a code-approved masonry chimney with a stainless steel flue liner.
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
2.3 Before Operating Your Stove
Some minor installation and adjustment are required prior to use:
The handle and door must be adjusted; (see section 7.1.10: Door Adjustment)
The stove must be leveled using threaded legs;
Make sure the fresh air intake back draft shutter works freely.
Make sure to remove all tools or accessories that have been inserted in the stove for
transportation purposes (see following illustration.)
POWER CORD
A
OWNER’S
B
MANUAL
TOP GRILL
C
SCRAPER
D
DESICCANT
E
(drying agent)
SWEEPING
BRUSH (the tie
F
wrap must be cut)
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
3 Clearances to Combustible Material
The clearances shown in this section have been determined by tests according to procedures
set out in safety standards ULC S627 (Canada), ASTM E1509 (U.S.A). When the pellet stove
is installed so that its surfaces are at, or beyond, the minimum clearances specified,
combustible surfaces will not overheat under normal and even abnormal operating
conditions.
WARNING: NO PART OF THE STOVE MAY BE LOCATED CLOSER TO COMBUSTIBLES
THAN THE MINIMUM CLEARANCES SPECIFIED ON THE CERTIFICATION LABEL.
CAUTION: NO PART OF THE PELLET VENT SYSTEM MAY BE LOCATED CLOSER TO
COMBUSTIBLES THAN THE MINIMUM CLEARANCES SPECIFIED BY THE VENT
MANUFACTURER.
CAUTION: DO NOT USE MAKESHIFT MATERIALS OR MAKE ANY COMPROMISES
WHEN INSTALLING THIS STOVE.
3.1 Certification Label Location
Since the information given on the certification label affixed to the stove always overrides the
information published in any other media (owner’s manual, catalogues, flyers, magazines
and/or web sites), it is important to refer to it in order to have a safe and compliant
installation. In addition, you will find important information about your stove (model, serial
number, etc.). You will find the certification label on the inner side of the hopper lid of the
stove.
3.2 Minimum Clearances to Combustibles
CLEARANCES TO
LETTER
CANADA USA
A*
B
C
D
I
: We recommend leaving 24″ on each side of the stove and 12″ at the back of the
Note
stove in order to facilitate access for maintenance.
* From the fresh air intake
3″ (76 mm) 3″ (76 mm)
6″ (152 mm) 6″ (152 mm)
3″ (76 mm) 3″ (76 mm)
Refer to vent
manufacturer’s
clearances
72″ (1 829 mm) 72″ (1 829 mm)
COMBUSTIBLES
Refer to vent
manufacturer’s
clearances
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
3.3 Floor Protection
For floor protection clearances refer to the following table.
FLOOR PROTECTION
LETTER CANADA USA
E
F
G
H
CAUTION: THE STOVE MUST BE PLACED ON A CONTINUOUS (GROUTED JOINTS)
NONCOMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL SUCH AS CERAMIC TILE*, CEMENT BOARD, BRICK,
MILLBOARD OR EQUIVALENT, OR ANY OTHER APPROVED OR LISTED MATERIAL
SUITED FOR FLOOR PROTECTION.
18″ (460 mm) 6″ (155 mm)
N/A (USA only) 6″ (155 mm)
8″ (205 mm)
8″ (205 mm)
N/A (Canada
only)
N/A (Canada
only)
*Any type of tile will require a continuous non combustible sheet beneath to prevent the
possibility of embers falling through to the combustible floor if cracks or separation should
occur in the finished surface, this would include floor protection for built-in raised hearths.
Check local codes for approved alternatives.
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
4 Venting system
4.1 General
Even though the chimney draft is mechanical, a suitable venting system will ensure a natural
draft which will prevent smoke spillage in your home if a power outage occurs. Moreover, a
suitable venting system configuration will help getting the best efficiency out of your stove
when installed in accordance with the required EVL (see Section 4.3: Equivalent Vent Length (EVL)).
Even the best stove will not function safely and efficiently as intended if it is not connected to
a suitable venting system.
4.2 Recommendations
In Canada, we recommend that you use a listed pellet vent that meets the CAN/ULC S609 or
ULC/ORD C441 Standard. A pellet vent listed to ULC S629M is also suitable for installation
with this stove.
For the United States, we recommend that you use a listed pellet vent that meets the UL 641
Standard. A pellet vent listed to UL 103 is also suitable for installation with this stove.
This stove can be vented in an existing factory-built or masonry chimney with the addition of
a stainless steel liner, provided the chimney is more than 4” in diameter. The liner should be
listed and should meet the ULC S635 CAN/ULC S640 standard in Canada and the UL 1777
standard in the USA. Refer to the instructions provided by the vent manufacturer, especially
when passing through a wall, ceiling or roof.
4.3 Equivalent Vent Length (EVL)
Recommended venting system inner pipe diameter is 4”.
To calculate the EVL of your installation, use the following conversions:
Qty Type of pipe
1 90° elbow or “T” 5
1 45° elbow 3
1 ft Horizontal pipe run 1
1 ft Vertical pipe run 0.5
EVL
equivalent(ft)
NOTE: Horizontal runs shall not exceed 9 feet.
NOTE: Never exceed 30 feet of EVL.
Here is an example to help you calculate Equivalent Vent Length. On the following figure the
EVL can be calculated like this:
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
2 horizontal run of 1’ = (2 X 1’) X 1’ = 2’ of EVL
1 elbow 90° or "Tee" = 5’ of EVL
3 vertical length of 4’ = (3 X 4’) X 0.5’ = 6’ of EVL
Total EVL = (2’ + 5’ + 6’) = 13’.
NOTE: Do not include the exterior wall termination in the EVL calculation (45° elbow
and termination).
For example, let’s imagine an installation consisting of a
horizontal vent coming out at the back of the stove on a total
distance of 8 feet. This horizontal run is followed by a tee and a
6-foot vertical rise. This type of installation is not acceptable. As
you can see, the vent termination is clearly outside the allowed
configuration zone on the chart because the venting system
proposed does not have at least one foot of vertical rise for each foot of horizontal run.
Instead, if the installation consisted of a horizontal vent coming
out at the back of the stove on a total distance of 4 feet,
followed by a tee and a 6-foot vertical rise, it would be
acceptable. The installation end should be within the allowable
configuration zone on the chart since it would have at least one
foot of vertical rise for each foot of horizontal run. Furthermore,
the total vertical rise would be at least 3-foot high.
O.K.
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
WARNING: To reduce the risk of smoke spillage there should always be at least one
foot of vertical rise for each foot of horizontal run. In all cases, at least 3 feet of vertical
rise is needed.
4.4 Termination Location
Termination should not be located so that
hot exhaust gases can be a hazard. They
can reach temperatures of 500°F (260°C)
and cause serious burns.
CAUTION: TERMINATION COLLAR
(SPARK ARRESTER) IS MANDATORY.
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
4.4.1 Permitted Termination Location
Refer to NFPA 211 (USA) or CSA B365 (Canada) for rules for the distance of exit terminal
from windows and openings. The exit terminal of a mechanical draft system, other than a
direct vent appliance shall be located in accordance with the following.
Canada:
Letter
A
B
F
H
I
J
K
L
Min.
clearances
12’’ (30 cm)
39’’ (100 cm) Clearance to window or door that may be opened
39’’ (100 cm) Clearance to corner or adjacent wall
39’’ (100 cm)
72’’ (183 cm)
39’’ (100 cm) Clearance to the combustion air inlet to any other appliance
72’’ (183 cm) Clearance to a mechanical air supply inlet
84’’ (213 cm)
Clearances above grade level or any adjacent surface that might
support snow, ice, or debris
Not to be installed above a meter/regulator assembly within 39" (100
cm) horizontally from the vertical center-line of the regulator and for 15’
vertically
Clearance to gas service regulator vent outlet or within 39’’ (100 cm) of
an oil tank vent or an oil tank fill inlet
Clearance above paved side-walk or a paved driveway located on
public property
Description
39’’ (100 cm) Clearance to property boundary
A vent shall not terminate underneath a veranda, porch, or deck
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
United States:
Not Less than 36’’ (91 cm) above any forced air inlet located within 10 feet (305 cm);
Not Less than 48’’ (122 cm) below and horizontally from, or one foot (30 cm) above, any
door, window or gravity air inlet into any building;
Not Less than 24’’ (61 cm) from an adjacent building and not less than 84’’ (213 cm)
above grade when located adjacent to a public walkway.
Cannot be located less than 12 inches (300mm) above grade.
Cannot be located above a gas meter/regulator within 3 feet (900mm) horizontally of the
vertical center line of the regulator.
Not within 6 feet (1.8 meters) of a gas service regulator vent outlet.
Other restrictions may apply. See NFPA 211 for further information.
4.5 Installation Configurations
4.5.1 Installation Warnings, Cautions and Recommendations Reminder
PROFESSIONNAL INSTALLATION IS HIGHLY RECOMMENDED
THIS STOVE USES A PRESSURIZED VENTING SYSTEM. ALL VENT CONNECTOR
JOINTS MUST BE SEALED AND FASTENED. CONSULT THE PELLET VENT
MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTION TO ENSURE PROPER INSTALLATION,
CONSISTENT PERFORMANCE, AND TO AVOID SMOKE AND ASH SPILLAGE.
USE RTV SILICONE (Room Temperature Vulcanization), METALLIC TAPE, AND A
MINIMUM OF THREE SELF-TAPING SCREWS AT ALL JOINT CONNECTIONS TO
ENSURE A TIGHT SEAL.
THE CHIMNEY CONNECTOR SHALL NOT PASS THROUGH AN ATTIC OR ROOF
SPACE, CLOSET OR SIMILAR CONCEALED SPACE OR FLOORS OR CEILING.
INSTALL VENTING SYSTEM AT CLEARANCES SPECIFIED BY THE VENT
MANUFACTURER.
THE USE OF A SPARK ARRESTER AT THE END OF THE TERMINATION IS
MANDATORY.
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
4.5.2 Through Wall Installation (Main Floor or Basement)
1. Position stove following clearances given in Section 3: Clearances to Combustible
Material and following vent manufacturer’s instructions. Then locate the position of the
exhaust pipe in the wall.
2. Install wall thimble as per vent manufacturer’s instructions.
3. Attach enough piping length to go through the wall thimble and extend at least 6 inches
beyond the exterior wall.
4. Attach cap and seal outside wall thimbles with high temperature waterproof silicone
sealant.
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF SMOKE SPILLAGE THERE SHOULD ALWAYS BE
AT LEAST 12” (30 CM) OF VERTICAL RISE FOR EACH FOOT OF HORIZONTAL RUN. IN
ALL CASES, AT LEAST 36” (91 CM) OF VERTICAL RISE IS NEEDED BEFORE THE
TERMINATION.
WARNING: TERMINATION SHOULD NOT BE LOCATED SO THAT HOT EXHAUST
GASES CAN BE A HAZARD. EXHAUST GASES CAN REACH TEMPERATURES OF
500°F (260°C) AND CAUSE SERIOUS BURNS. SEE SECTION 4.4.1: PERMITTED
TERMINATION LOCATION.
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
4.5.3 Through Roof Installation
1. Position stove following clearances given
Section 3.2: Minimum Clearances
in
to Combustibles and following vent
manufacturer’s instructions.
2. Install a cleanout tee to the stove
exhaust. If necessary, use a horizontal
additional length between the exhaust
and the tee. If you wish to center the
vertical part of the vent with the stove,
a 45° elbow and a tee can be used to
route the pipe from the exhaust
towards the back center of the stove.
3. Drop the plumb bob over the center of
the tee outlet and mark location on the
ceiling. Install the ceiling support and
the vent pipe by following the vent
manufacturer’s instructions.
4. Always follow vent manufacturer’s
clearances instructions from
combustible materials. When passing
through additional floors or ceilings,
always install a fire stop spacer.
5. After lining up for hole in roof, cut either
a round or square hole in roof. Install
upper edge and sides of flashing under
roofing materials. Nail it to the roof
along upper edge. Do not nail lower
edge. Seal nail heads with flexible
waterproof sealant.
6. Apply high temperature waterproof
silicone sealant where the storm collar
meets the vent. Slide storm collar
down until it sits on the flashing.
7. Seal and install vertical roof vent. If
required, seal and install a storm collar.
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
4.5.4 Through a Factory Built Chimney
To make an installation through a factory
built chimney, run a 4" stainless steel liner
inside the factory built chimney.
1. Position stove following clearances
given in Section 3.2: Minimum Clearances to Combustibles and
following vent manufacturer’s
instructions.
2. Install a cleanout tee to the stove
exhaust. If necessary, use a horizontal
additional length between the exhaust
and the tee. If you wish to center the
vertical part of the vent with the stove, a
45° elbow and a tee can be used to
route the pipe from the exhaust towards
the back center of the stove.
3. Connect the pellet vent to the stainless
steel liner according to the vent
manufacturer’s instructions.
4. Seal and install vertical roof vent. If
required, seal and install a storm collar.
WARNING: IN THE U.S., THE USE OF A STAINLESS STEEL LINER IS MANDATORY. IN
CANADA, IT IS NOT MANDATORY BUT IS STRONGLY RECOMMENDED.
NOTE: VENTING DIRECTLY IN AN OVERSIZED CHIMNEY AND OMITTING THE USE OF
A STAINLESS STEEL LINER CAN AFFECT CHIMNEY DRAFT AND DECREASE STOVE
PERFORMANCES.
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
4.5.5 Through an Existing Masonry Fireplace
1. Position stove, following clearances
shown in Section 3.2: Minimum
12”-18”
Clearances to Combustibles and
following vent manufacturer’s
instructions.
2. Build and Install a blocking plate inside
the chimney to seal the fireplace
damper. Stainless steel plate and
screws are recommended. Cut a hole
for the exhaust pipe. If needed, cut a
second hole for the air intake pipe (see
Appendix E: Combustion Air Supply).
3. Attach a section of pipe and clean out
tee to the exhaust, making sure the
clean out tee is centered in the chimney
flue area.
4. Install a vented flashing at the top of the
fireplace chimney. Stainless steel plate
and screws are recommended. Cut a
hole for the vent pipe. If needed, cut a
second hole for the air intake pipe. Seal
all joints with high temperature
waterproof silicone sealant to prevent
water leakage.
5. Seal and install vertical roof vent. If
required, seal and install a storm collar.
NOTE: THE STRUCTURAL CONDITION OF THE MASONRY CHIMNEY MUST FIRST BE
INSPECTED BY A QUALIFIED CHIMNEY SWEEP OR INSTALLER.
NOTE: YOU WILL NEED A PIPE LENGTH EQUAL TO THE CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM
THE HEARTH. IF OUTSIDE COMBUSTION AIR IS TO BE USED, YOU WILL NEED A PIPE
LENGTH SUPERIOR FROM 12 TO 18 INCHES (30 TO 46 CM) OF THE CHIMNEY HEIGHT
TO ENSURE A PROPER STOVE BEHAVIOUR.
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
4.5.6 Through an Existing Masonry Chimney
1. Position stove following clearances
shown in Section 3.2: Minimum
12”-18”
Clearances to Combustibles and
following vent manufacturer’s
instructions.
2. Mark the center of the hole where the
vent pipe will go through the masonry
chimney.
3. It is necessary to make a hole in the
masonry with a one-inch diameter
greater than the diameter of the vent
pipe used.
4. Install a vented flashing at the top of the
masonry chimney. Stainless steel plate
and screws are recommended. Cut a
hole for the vent pipe. If needed, cut a
second hole for the air intake pipe. Seal
all joints with high temperature
waterproof silicone sealant to prevent
water leakage.
5. Install the cleanout tee at the bottom of the vertical vent system and lower it down the
chimney until the center branch of the tee is aligned with the hole in the masonry.
6. Install and seal flashing with high temperature waterproof silicone sealant.
7. Seal and install vertical roof vent. If required, seal and install a storm collar.
8. Connect the horizontal vent pipe to the cleanout tee by pushing it through the hole in the
masonry.
9. If desired, once the horizontal pipe is in place, the space between the pipe and masonry
may be filled with high-temperature grout.
If desired, install a trim collar and use an additional horizontal vent pipe length, if required, to
connect the stove to the chimney.
NOTE: YOU WILL NEED A PIPE LENGTH EQUAL TO THE CHIMNEY HEIGHT FROM
THE HEARTH. IF OUTSIDE COMBUSTION AIR IS TO BE USED, YOU WILL NEED A PIPE
LENGTH SUPERIOR FROM 12 TO 18 INCHES (30 TO 46 CM) OF THE CHIMNEY HEIGHT
TO ENSURE A PROPER STOVE BEHAVIOUR.
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
PART B - OPERATION
4.6 General Information
4.7 Operation Warnings, Cautions and Recommendations
KEEP THIS MANUAL FOR REFERENCE.
DURING THE FIRST FEW FIRES, YOUR STOVE WILL EMIT AN ODOR AND A SMALL
AMOUNT OF FUMES AS THE HIGH TEMPERATURE PAINT CURES OR BECOMES
SEASONED TO THE METAL. MAINTAINING SMALLER FIRES WILL MINIMIZE THIS.
AVOID PLACING ITEMS ON STOVETOP DURING THIS PERIOD TO AVOID
DAMAGING THE PAINT SURFACE. MAKE SURE THE ROOM IS WELL-VENTILATED.
OPEN WINDOWS. ODORS AND FUMES RELEASED DURING THIS PROCESS ARE
UNPLEASANT BUT THEY ARE NOT TOXIC. ONCE YOU HAVE BURNED THE FIRST
40LBS OF PELLETS, IT IS RECOMMENDED TO INSPECT THE STOVE AND THE
VENTING SYSTEM TO MAKE SURE THAT THERE IS NO LEAKS.
HOT WHILE IN OPERATION, KEEP CHILDREN, CLOTHING AND FURNITURE AWAY.
CONTACT MAY CAUSE SKIN BURNS. GLOVES MAY BE NEEDED FOR STOVE
OPERATION.
IT IS HIGHLY RECOMMENDED THAT THE USER BUYS THIS PRODUCT FROM A
RETAILER WHO CAN PROVIDE INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE ADVICE.
THIS STOVE MUST SERVE AS A SUPPLEMENTARY HEAT SOURCE. AN
ALTERNATIVE HEAT SOURCE SHOULD BE AVAILABLE IN THE HOME IF NEEDED.
THE MANUFACTURER CANNOT BE HELD RESPONSIBLE FOR ADDITIONAL
HEATING COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE USE OF AN ALTERNATIVE HEAT
SOURCE.
USING A STOVE WITH CRACKED OR BROKEN COMPONENTS, SUCH AS GLASS
OR BAFFLE MAY PRODUCE AN UNSAFE CONDITION AND MAY DAMAGE THE
STOVE.
NEVER USE GASOLINE, GASOLINE-TYPE LANTERN FUEL (NAPHTHA), FUEL OIL,
MOTOR OIL, KEROSENE, CHARCOAL LIGHTER FLUID, OR SIMILAR LIQUIDS OR
AEROSOLS. KEEP ALL SUCH LIQUIDS OR AEROSOLS WELL AWAY FROM THE
STOVE WHILE IT IS IN USE.
DO NOT STORE FUEL WITHIN STOVE MINIMUM CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLE.
THIS STOVE SHOULD BE MAINTAINED AND OPERATED AT ALL TIMES IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THESE INSTRUCTIONS. NOT FOLLOWING THE
INSTRUCTIONS OF THIS MANUAL MAY CAUSE SMOKE SPILLAGE AND OTHER
POTENTIAL HAZARDS. IT IS ALWAYS RECOMMENDED TO INSTALL SMOKE
DETECTORS AND FIRE EXTINGUISHER IN A CONVENIENT LOCATION.
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
THE VIEWING DOOR MUST BE CLOSED AND LATCHED AT ALL TIMES DURING
OPERATION.THE ASH DRAWER ACCESS PANEL MUST ALSO BE CLOSED
DURING OPERATION.
NEVER TRY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE ANY PART OF THE STOVE UNLESS
INSTRUCTIONS ARE GIVEN BY THE MANUFACTURER. ALL OTHER WORK
SHOULD BE DONE BY A TRAINED TECHNICIAN.
DO NOT OPERATE THE STOVE IF THE FLAME BECOMES DARK AND SOOTY OR IF
THE BURN POT OVERFILLS WITH PELLETS. TURN THE STOVE OFF, INSPECT IT,
AND CALL YOUR DEALER.
TURNING THE STOVE OFF DOES NOT DISCONNECT ALL POWER FROM THE
STOVE. DISCONNECT THE POWER CORD BEFORE PERFORMING ANY
MAINTENANCE OR REPAIRS ON THE STOVE.
ALLOW THE STOVE TO COOL BEFORE CARRYING OUT ANY MAINTENANCE OR
CLEANING. ASHES SHOULD BE PLACED IN A METAL CONTAINER WITH A TIGHT
FITTING LID. THE CLOSED METAL CONTAINER SHOULD BE PLACED ON A
NONCOMBUSTIBLE FLOOR OR ON THE GROUND, WELL AWAY FROM ALL
COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS, PENDING FINAL DISPOSAL. IF THE ASHES ARE
DISPOSED OF BY BURIAL IN SOIL OR OTHERWISE LOCALLY DISPERSED, THEY
SHOULD BE RETAINED IN THE CLOSED CONTAINER UNTIL ALL ASHES HAVE
BEEN THOROUGHLY COOLED.
DO NOT OPERATE THE STOVE IF YOU SMELL OR SEE SMOKE. TURN IT OFF,
MONITOR IT AND CALL YOUR DEALER IF NECESSARY. DO NOT UNPLUG IT.
NEVER OPEN THE DOOR.
IT IS RECOMMENDED TO UNPLUG THE STOVE WHEN IT’S NOT IN USE FOR
PROLONGED AMOUNT OF TIME (I.E. DURING SUMMER). SENSORS ON THE
STOVE ARE ACTIVATED BY HEAT AND COULD ACTIVATE THE FANS EVEN IF THE
STOVE IS NOT IN FUNCTION.
THIS STOVE REQUIRES REGULAR MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING. FAILURE TO
FOLLOW THE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (SEE SECTION 7.1.1: RECOMMENDED
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE) WILL REDUCE THE STOVE PERFORMANCE AND
COULD EVENTUALLY DAMAGE IT. IT ALSO MAY LEAD TO SMOKE SPILLAGE IN
YOUR HOME.
THIS STOVE IS DESIGNED AND TESTED TO BURN ONLY WOOD PELLETS. ANY
OTHER TYPE OF FUEL BURNED IN THIS HEATER WILL VOID THE WARRANTY.
HOPPER SHOULD ONLY CONTAIN PELLETS. HOPPER SHOULD BE KEPT FREE OF
ANY FOREIGN OBJECTS AT ALL TIME TO PREVENT ANY DAMAGE TO THE
STOVE.
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
THE STOVE WILL NOT OPERATE DURING A POWER OUTAGE. IF AN OUTAGE
DOES OCCUR, CHECK THE STOVE FOR SMOKE SPILLAGE. OPENING A WINDOW
WILL PREVENT NEGATIVE PRESSURE AND SMOKE SPILLAGE IN THE ROOM.
DO NOT UNPLUG THE STOVE IF YOU SUSPECT IT IS MALFUNCTIONING. TURN IT
OFF, MONITOR IT AND CALL YOUR DEALER IF NECESSARY.
THIS STOVE IS DESIGNED TO PROVIDE THE OPTIMUM PROPORTIONS OF FUEL
AND AIR TO THE FIRE IN ORDER TO BURN FREE OF SMOKE AND SOOT. ANY
BLOCKAGE OF THE AIR SUPPLY TO OR FROM THE STOVE WILL SERIOUSLY
DECREASE ITS PERFORMANCE AND WILL BE EVIDENT BY A SMOKING
EXHAUST, A SOOT BUILDUP ON THE WINDOW AND ON OUTSIDE WALLS. FOR
BEST OPERATION, THE ASH CONTENT OF THE PELLET FUEL SHOULD BE LESS
THAN 1% AND THE CALORIFIC VALUE APPROXIMATELY 8,500 BTU/LB. OTHERS
FUELS WITH A HIGH ASH CONTENT WILL REQUIRE A HIGHER LEVEL OF
MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING.
THE STOVE WILL NOT OPERATE USING NATURAL DRAFT OR WITHOUT A POWER
SOURCE TO ACTIVATE THE BLOWER SYSTEMS AND FUEL FEED SYSTEM.
STOVE BUILDER INTERNATIONAL INC. GRANTS NO WARRANTY, IMPLIED OR
STATED, FOR IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR LACK OF MAINTENANCE OF YOUR
STOVE, AND ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OF ANY CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES.
IF YOU NOTICE A SMOLDERING FIRE (BURNPOT FULL BUT NO VISIBLE FLAME)
AND A HEAVY SMOKE BUILDUP IN FIREBOX, IMMEDIATELY TURN OFF THE
STOVE, BUT DO NOT UNPLUG IT. DO NOT OPEN THE DOOR OR THE HOPPER LID.
MAKE SURE THAT THE FRESH AIR INTAKE SHUTTER WORKS FREELY. WAIT
UNTIL SMOKE INSIDE THE FIREBOX CLEARS AND BLOWERS SHUT DOWN. DO AS
INSTRUCTED IN “EVERYDAY STARTUP” THEN ATTEMPT TO RESTART THE
STOVE. IF THE PROBLEM PERSISTS, CONTACT YOUR DEALER. NOTE THAT
SMOKE BUILD-UP DURING IGNITION MAY OCCUR. SMOKE CAN ACCUMULATE IN
THE FIREBOX FOR A FEW SECONDS JUST BEFORE THE IGNITOR IS HOT
ENOUGH TO FIRE-UP THE PELLETS IN THE BURN POT. THIS IS NORMAL. AS
SOON AS THERE IS FIRE IN THE BURN POT, SMOKE WILL DISAPPEAR.
MAINTAIN PROPER VENTILATION. IT IS IMPORTANT THAT ADEQUATE OXYGEN IS
BEING SUPPLIED TO THE FIRE FOR PROPER COMBUSTION. DURING THE
WINTER SEASON, MAKE SURE THAT THE FRESH AIR INTAKE IS FREE OF ANY
ICE, SNOW, ETC., AS THIS WILL STARVE THE FIRE OF AIR AND PREVENT THE
PROPER OPERATION OF THE STOVE. MAKE SURE THE FRESH AIR INTAKE
BACKDRAFT SHUTTER WORKS FREELY.
OPERATING YOUR STOVE AT THE MAXIMUM SETTING DURING A LONG PERIOD
OF TIME MAY REDUCE THE STOVE AND ITS COMPONENTS LIFE EXPECTANCY.
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
4.7.1 Zone Heating and How to Make It Work for You
Your new pellet stove is a space heater, which means it is intended to heat the area it is
installed in, as well as spaces that connect to that area, although to a lower temperature. This
is called zone heating and it is an increasingly popular way to heat homes or spaces within
homes.
Zone heating can be used to supplement another heating system by heating a particular
space within a home, such as a basement family room or an addition that lacks another heat
source.
Although the stove may be able to heat the main living areas of your house to an adequate
temperature, this stove must serve as a supplementary heat source. You should have a
conventional oil, gas or electric additional heating system to provide heating in the home. The
manufacturer cannot be responsible for additional heating costs associated with the use of an
alternative heat source in case of stove failure or power outage.
Your success with zone heating will depend on several factors: Proper stove size, stove
location, heating area, house layout, insulation and your climate zone.
4.8 Combustible
4.8.1 Proper Fuel
Each type of pellet has its properties and will burn differently. The amount of ashes produced
can also vary greatly. Conventional pellets are those ¼” or 5/16” in diameter and not over 1”
long. Longer or thicker pellets will affect the constancy of pellet feed.
For example, if the pellets are very short, they will have more ease to accumulate and pile
into the feed screws. Thus, the volume of pellets will be denser, which will lead to an increase
in BTU. By contrast, longer pellets will pile less so the BTU will be reduced.
The bottom-feed system of this stove is designed and tested specifically for use with wood
pellets.
WARNING
BUILDING CODES FOR WHICH THE STOVE HAS BEEN APPROVED AND WILL VOID
THE WARRANTY
: BURNING OTHER TYPES OF PELLETS IS PROHIBITED. IT VIOLATES THE
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
4.8.2 Where to Store Bags of Pellets
We recommend that you store your bags of pellets in a dry and well ventilated area if
possible. Using dry pellets will increase the performance of your stove. You may want to have
a bag or two in the same room as your stove for refueling but make sure to respect the
minimum clearances to combustible materials and the space required for refilling and ash
removal.
5 Stove Controls
5.1 Control Panel
The blowers and automatic fuel supply are controlled from a control panel (A) on the righthand side of the ECO-65. The control panel functions are as follows:
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
Control panel screen
Operation mode :
OFF
MANUAL
Button to select
between modes
Button to change the
convection fan speeds
Pellet burn rate
Button + and – allows
to select the heat level
THERMOSTAT:
Thermostatic control
(optional)
Button to clear
most error codes
Button to feed and start
when the auger is empty
5.1.1 Mode Button
When the mode switch is pressed, you will be able to choose the Manual or the Thermostat
mode, or to turn off the appliance. If the Manual mode is selected, the stove will automatically
ignite. At this time, the heat level must be selected manually to adjust the stove’s heat output
to the desired level. If the thermostat mode is selected, the stove will automatically modulate
between the lowest heat level and the heat level selected to keep the room temperature at
the thermostat’s setting (see Section 6.6.1: Pilot mode selection). No fire starter is
necessary to ignite the unit. The auger will feed fuel and the electric igniter will start. If the
unit doesn’t ignite within 12 minutes, the stove will start another ignition cycle. If ignition fails
a second time, a warning message will appear on the control panel.
The Heat Level may be selected during the ignition cycle. However, the unit will only feed fuel
at the desired heat level setting when the heat sensor located into the stove will receive a
signal indicating that the unit has been fully ignited. This may take anywhere between 10 and
15 minutes.
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Eco-65 Installation and Operation Manual
5.1.2 Fuel Feed Button
When the “Fuel Feed” button is pushed the stove will feed pellets continuously into the burn
pot during 1 minute and then the ignition cycle will begin. The “Feed and Start” message will
appear.
Use this option when you start your stove for the first time in the season or when the stove
has run out of pellets, i.e. the hopper is empty. The auger will turn and then the stove will
start automatically an ignition cycle.
CAUTION: THIS FUNCTION CAN ONLY BE OPERATED WHEN THE STOVE IS IN “OFF”
POSITION. THE FUEL FEED SWITCH IS USED TO PRIME THE AUGER WHEN AUGER
IS EMPTY.
5.1.3 Convection Fan Speed Control
The convection fan can be adjusted to 9 predetermined speeds. By pressing on AUX, the
message FAN followed by a number between 1 to 9 will appear on the screen. It will be
possible to modify the blower speed by pressing on the + or the -. Take note that not all fan
ranges are available, but the speed of the convection blower is consistent with the requested
burn rate.
5.1.4 Heat Level
By pressing + or -, you can set the pellet feed rate and hence the heat output of your stove.
The levels of heat output will incrementally change and each LED indicates the level from 1
to 6.
5.1.5 Reset
The reset button has to be used to clear most warnings on the control panel and restart your
stove (see Section 6.6: Operating the Stove Using a Thermostat and Section 8.3: Main
Error Codes, Possible Causes and Solutions).
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