DriSteem ULTRA-SORB XV Installation, Operation And Maintenance Manual

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READ AND SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
ULTRA-SORB® MODEL XV
Steam Dispersion Panel
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
For pressurized steam applications
Page 2
Table of contents
MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Field assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Piping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Selecting the location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Mounting and support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Installation in a cold air stream . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Placement upstream from an elbow or duct split . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Installation above valuable equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Panel support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Mounting in a duct . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Mounting in an air handler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Installation drawings: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Mounting in a duct . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Mounting in an air handler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Recommendations and steam inlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Confirming steam dispersion panel configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Optional header overflow P-trap water seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Ultra-sorb XV operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Sequence of operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Start-up checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Performance data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Strainer, traps, and valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
WARNING
Hot surface hazard
Steam humidifi cation systems have extremely hot surfaces.
To avoid burns, allow humidifi er, steam pipes, and dispersion assemblies to cool before touching any part of the system.
mc_071411_0753
ATTENTION INSTALLER
Read this manual before installing. Leave manual with product owner.
DriSteem technical support
800-328-4447
MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Dispersion tubes and heat exchanger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Humidifier de-scaling solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Replacement parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
WARRANTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Mechanical specifi cations
FIGURE 1-1: ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV DIMENSIONS
Top view
A
D
B’
E
F
Blank
side view
G
K
H J
Connections
side view
OM-7483 mc_101410_0755
B
Header
A’
L
Elevation view
Table 1-2: Ultra-sorb Model XV tube steam capacity*
Diameter lbs/hr kg/h
1.5" 43 19.5
2.0" 80 36.3
* Consult DriSteem if face height is less than 17" (432 mm) for 1.5"
tubes or less than 24" (610 mm) for 2.0" tubes.
Table 1-1: Ultra-sorb Model XV dimensions
Dimension Inches (mm)
15" (380 mm) min,
C
A Unit width
A' Face width
B Unit height*
B' Face height
C Frame depth 7.2" (183 mm)
D Frame enclosure 3.9" (99 mm)
E Header enclosure 5.85" (149 mm)
F Mounting fl ange 1.5" (38 mm)
G Humidifi cation steam inlet
(internal thread)
H Pressurized steam inlet
(internal thread)
J Float switch or
optional header overfl ow/ access port (internal thread)
K Pressurized condensate
outlet (internal thread)
L Overall width
Control cabinet See Page 17.
* Panels with unit height more than 120" (3048 mm) have two-piece
side fl anges and are shipped with brackets for easy fi eld assembly. Panels with unit height more than 98" (2490 mm) are shipped unassembled.
147" (3735 mm) max, in 1" (25 mm) increments
12" (305 mm) min, 144" (3660 mm) max, in 1" (25 mm) increments
21.75" (550 mm) min,
153.75" (3905 mm) max, in 1" (25 mm) increments
12" (305 mm) min, 144" (3660 mm) max, in 1" (25 mm) increments
• 1" or 2" NPT (DN25 or DN50), determined by maximum steam capacity
• 3" (DN80) fl ange, for humidifi cation steam from STS humidifi er only
3/4" NPT (DN20)
1/2" NPT (DN15)
3/4" NPT (DN20)
• 1" (DN25) connection, same as dimension A;
• 2" (DN50) connection, dimension A + 1" (dimension A + 25 mm)
• 3" (DN80) fl ange, dimension A +
6.5" (dimension A + 165 mm)
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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INSTALLATION
Field assembly
UNPACK THE DISPERSION ASSEMBLY
• Remove shipping materials from the dispersion assembly, being careful not to bump or scrape the white PVDF dispersion tube insulation.
• Do not lay dispersion tubes (if shipped loose by request or by shipping necessity) across or under anything that could compress or damage the insulation. Compressing insulating material may reduce its R-value.
VERIFY THAT THE ORDER IS COMPLETE
Verify that all panel and piping components are included in the delivery. Check the packing list, and see the tables on Page 32.
• Orders may include control valve(s), humidity transmitters or humidistats,
airfl ow switches, and a control cabinet.
Note the dispersion assembly serial number:
• The serial number will be required to ensure proper identifi cation of
replacement parts.
CAUTION
Remove clear poly fi lm; do not remove white PVDF insulation.
High-Effi ciency Tubes are sleeved in clear poly fi lm for protection during processing, shipping, and installation. Leave the clear poly fi lm on until installation is complete so the insulation stays clean.
Remove and discard the clear poly fi lm before start-up by tearing it along the perforations. Do not remove the white PVDF insulation.
Keep fl ame away from the insulating material to avoid damage.
Indirect, low-intensity UV-C light from germicidal lamps will not cause the insulating material to degrade.
Do not tighten mounting clamps or fasteners to any part of the dispersion tube.
mc_071211_1530
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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Field assembly
INSTALLATION
LAY OUT THE PANEL COMPONENTS
Orient the panel components on a large, fl at working surface.
ATTACH THE FLANGES
Guide the fl anges onto the threaded studs of the header assembly, and start the locknuts onto the threads fi nger-tight.
ATTACH THE TOP FRAME ASSEMBLY
Span the fl anges with the top frame assembly. Align the locating buttons on the fl anges and top frame, and insert screws.
TIGHTEN THE FLANGE LOCKNUTS
Torque the eight fl ange locknuts to 16 ft-lb (22 N-m) using a 7/16" deep-well socket.
INSTALL THE DISPERSION TUBES
Note: Do not remove the poly fi lm from the dispersion tubes until after the
panel is installed.
Ensure that each dispersion tube has the seal and spring in place (see Figure 3-1). Push the dispersion tube plug end into the top frame hole to compress the spring. Seat the seal end in the corresponding header hole on the bottom. Rotate the dispersion tubes so the tubelets discharge steam perpendicular to the airstream. See Figure 9-1.
Note: These assembly instructions are for
Ultra-sorb Model XV panels shipped unassembled by request or as required. Panels with overall height more than 98" (2490 mm) are shipped unassembled.
FIGURE 3-1: ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV COMPONENTS
Screw
Top frame assembly
Spring
Flange
Flange locknut
Header assembly
OM-7484
Plug
Ring
Seal
Dispersion tube assembly
Insulation
Table 3-1: Ultra-sorb Model XV components
Component Qty.
Header assembly 1
Dispersion tube Varies
Top frame assembly 1
Flanges 2
Screws 8
Flange locknuts 8
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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INSTALLATION
Piping
FIGURE 4-1: ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV PIPING COMPONENTS WITH ON/OFF SHUTOFF VALVE, FLOAT SWITCH, PRESSURIZED STEAM SOURCE
Applications with control cabinet operating internal heat exchanger.
From pressurized
steam source Install inlet strainer within 3' (1 m) of Ultra-sorb Model XV. Strainer should be same pipe size or larger than modulating steam valve. 2-position shutoff valve may be smaller than strainers and modulating steam valve.
To condensate return main
Note: Dashed lines indicate provided by installer.
FIGURE 4-2: ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV PIPING COMPONENTS WITH TEMPERATURE SWITCH, PRESSURIZED STEAM SOURCE
2-position shutoff valve
Modulating steam valve
Steam trap
Ultra-sorb Model XV steam dispersion panel
Float switch
To condensate return main
Applications with full-time operation of internal heat exchanger.
Steam trap
OM-7656d
From pressurized
Install inlet strainer within 3' (1 m) of Ultra-sorb Model XV. Strainer should be same pipe size or larger than modulating steam valve. 2-position shutoff valve may be smaller than strainers and electric modulating steam valve.
To condensate return main
Note: Dashed lines indicate provided by installer.
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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steam source
Modulating steam valve
Steam trap
To condensate return main
Ultra-sorb Model XV steam dispersion panel
Temperature switch (install as close to heat exchanger outlet as possible)
Steam trap
OM-7878
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Piping
FIGURE 5-1: ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV PIPING WITH STS HUMIDIFIER
Steam to heat exchanger from pressurized steam source, humidifi cation steam from STS humidifi er
Insulated steam supply tubing
Cold fi ll water
Steam trap
STS humidifi er
Modulating steam valve
Inlet strainer
Isolation valve (by others)
From pressurized steam source
Connection end of header (see inset below)
Header
On/off valve (optional)
Pressurized steam to heat exchanger
Pressurized condensate to return main
Dispersion tube
INSTALLATION
Ultra-sorb XV dispersion panel
OM-7902
Open drain (temper to local code)
Steam trap
To condensate return main
Drane-kooler™ water tempering device
Steam trap
Pressurized condensate to return main
Connection end of header
Humidifi cation steam from STS humidifi er
From pressurized steam source
On-off solenoid valve
Float switch
OM-7654_2016
Note: Tubing union shown at steam connection. For STS humidifi er,
connection may also be 3" (DN80) fl ange.
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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INSTALLATION
Selecting the location
FIGURE 6-1: PLACING A DISPERSION ASSEMBLY IN AN AIR HANDLING UNIT
Outside air
Exterior building wall
Relief air
Economizer control device
Preheat coil
Motorized air dampers
Filters
Return airfl ow
Cooling coil
Heating coil
ABD
3' to 5' (1 to 1.5 m)
10' to 15' (3 to 4.5 m)
10' to 15' (3 to 4.5 m)
Duct high limit humidity control for dispersion locations A, B Airfl ow proving switch
Fan
C
DC-1081 mc_092507_1530
Supply airfl ow
Airfl ow proving switch
Duct high limit humidity control for dispersion location C
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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Selecting the location
DETERMINE STEAM DISPERSION PANEL PLACEMENT
Dispersed steam must be absorbed into the airfl ow before it comes in contact with duct elbows, fans, vanes, fi lters, or any object that can cause condensation and dripping.
• Install the Ultra-sorb panel in a location where discharged water vapor will be absorbed by the airstream.
• Place the Ultra-sorb panel where the air temperature is capable of absorbing discharged steam without causing condensation at or after the unit. This will normally be downstream of the heating coil where the air is warmest.
• Do not place the Ultra-sorb panel in an outside air intake unless the air is fi rst tempered with a preheat coil.
• Do not place the Ultra-sorb panel near the entrance of a high-effi ciency fi lter. The fi lter will remove visible moisture and become waterlogged. See the Caution “Installing Ultra-sorb upstream from fi lter media” on Page
28.
INSTALLATION
• Do not place the Ultra-sorb panel where discharged visible mist will impinge directly on a metal surface.
PLACEMENT IN AN AIR HANDLING UNIT (FIGURE 6-1)
• Location A is the best choice. Installing downstream of heating and cooling coils provides the most even fl ow through the dispersion unit; plus, the heated air provides an environment for best absorption.
• Location B is the second-best choice. However, in change-over periods, the cooling coil will eliminate some moisture for humidifi cation.
• Location C is the third-best choice. Air leaving a fan is usually very turbulent and can cause vapor to not absorb at the expected non-wetting distance. Allow for more distance if installing downstream of a fan.
• Location D is the poorest choice. The cooler air at this location requires an increased non-wetting distance.
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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INSTALLATION
Mounting and support
INSTALLATION IN A COLD AIR STREAM
When a steam dispersion panel is installed in a duct that will carry cold air, determine the dew point temperature. If the psychrometric chart reveals that saturation may occur, protection should be provided. A high-limit humidistat or thermostat set to cut off the steam dispersion panel at a safe temperature can be used for this purpose. See Figure 8-1.
PLACEMENT UPSTREAM FROM AN ELBOW OR DUCT SPLIT
Due to Ultra-sorb's rapid steam absorption performance, installation upstream from elbows or duct splits can be done with confi dence. See Figure 8-2.
INSTALLATION ABOVE VALUABLE EQUIPMENT
Water piping and humidifi ers should not be installed above expensive equipment. A condensing or leaking water pipe or other accidental water spillage could cause serious damage to the equipment below. When such an installation cannot be avoided, install a galvanized drip pan under the humidifi er piping, valve, etc. to catch and drain away unintended water. See Figure 8-3.
See also “Optional header overfl ow P-trap water seal” on Page 17.
PANEL SUPPORT
The duct or air handler section and Ultra-sorb panel must be properly supported to carry the weight of the assembly. The weight of the piping must be supported by the building structure rather than by the Ultra-sorb unit. Otherwise, the weight may impose stress on the connections, causing them to fracture and leak.
mc_071311_1540
FIGURE 8-1: INSTALLATION IN A COLD AIR STREAM
Extended trails of
Cold air fl ow
High limit duct humidistat 10' to 15' (3 to 4.5 m) downstream from Ultra-sorb
OM-197 mc_052411_0830
FIGURE 8-2: UPSTREAM PLACEMENT
Airfl ow
Airfl ow
FIGURE 8-3: INSTALLATION ABOVE VALUABLE EQUIPMENT
Ultra-sorb
Airfl ow
Ultra-sorb
Ultra-sorb
Ultra-sorb
OM-178
fog may develop
Elbow
Non-wetting distance
Duct split
Vapor absorption
Duct
area
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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Drip pan
Pipe to drain size as required
OM-198
* This length of duct should have sealed seams
and should be at least three times the height of the Ultra-sorb panel.
mc_101410_0955
2" (50 mm)
Ceiling line
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Mounting and support
INSTALLATION
Where allowed, screws and drill bits must not penetrate more than 3/4" (20 mm) into the header assembly. See Figure 10-1 for allowable drill and screw locations.
Ultra-sorb Model XV must be installed in horizontal airfl ows only.
MOUNTING IN A DUCT
Mounting fl anges on both sides of the unit and the header and frame can be used as mounting surfaces (see Figure 10-1). A matching fl ange or metal frame is required on the ductwork for connection to the Ultra-sorb fl anges. Use a #12 self-drilling and tapping screw 3/4" (20 mm) long, spacing not to exceed 12" (305 mm). If an angle-iron frame is provided on the duct section, a longer screw may be required.
MOUNTING IN AN AIR HANDLER
Metal support frames should be anchored to the air handler casing. When mounting the Ultra-sorb to a metal support frame, use 1/4 - 20 nuts and bolts or #12 self drilling and tapping screws. Fastener spacing should not exceed 6" (150 mm).
FIGURE 9-2: PREVENTING DUCT AIR LEAKS
Duct smoke detector
Do not install a duct smoke detector downstream from the Ultra-sorb panel. If downstream installation is required, install it far enough from the Ultra-sorb panel to avoid false alarms.
Dispersion tube orientation
Verify that the steam discharge tubelets are perpendicular to the airstream (see Figure 9-1). The spring-loaded dispersion tubes easily rotate for proper orientation.
FIGURE 9-1: DISPERSION TUBE ORIENTATION
Tubelet Dispersion tube
Airfl ow
Airfl ow
OM-150a
Perimeter of top frame along duct fl ange
Four inside corners
Ultra-sorb panels that penetrate a duct section must be sealed with HVAC caulking or a similar weather sealant to prevent air leakage. Panels should be sealed at locations shown.
Top outside corners
Both sides of cover seam
OM-7482 mc_101410_0845
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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INSTALLATION
Installation drawings:
FIGURE 10-1: ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV IN A DUCT (HORIZONTAL AIRFLOW ONLY)
Humidifi cation steam
Connection end of header
Float switch, optional header overfl ow/ access port (1/2" NPT, internal thread)
Pressurized boiler steam inlet (3/4" NPT, internal thread)
inlet:
• 1" or 2" NPT (DN25 or DN50), determined by maximum steam capacity
• 3" (DN80) fl ange, STS humidifi er connection only
Pressurized condensate outlet (3/4" NPT, internal thread)
Mounting in a duct
Attach duct fl ange to top frame assembly
No screws
Screws OK
Screws OK
1/2" (13 mm)
Screws OK
Attach duct fl anges to 1.5"
(38 mm) mounting fl anges
No screws through top of header
Attach duct fl ange to header assembly
Screws OK
No screws through end of header assembly
OM-7490 mc_101310_1030
Notes:
1. See Figure 12-1 for trap clearance.
2. Steam supply line to unit and piping are not included.
3. Dispersion tubes are available on 3", 4", 6", 9" and 12" (76, 102, 152, 229, and 305 mm) centers.
4. Ultra-sorb steam dispersion panels will be assembled, crated, and shipped intact in all sizes up to 98" (2490 mm) overall height. Any Ultra-sorb can be shipped unassembled by request, requiring fi eld assembly.
5. Standard sizes are 12" x 12" up to 144" x 144" in 1" increments (305 x 305 mm up to 3660 x 3660 mm in 25 mm increments). Larger sizes are available.
6. Install the panel level. If slope cannot be avoided, ensure that the slope is toward the drain end of the panel.
7. Drill or screw through the header assembly only where shown.
Screws and drill bits must not penetrate more than 3/4" (20 mm) into the header assembly. Use 1/4–20 nuts and bolts or #12 self drilling and tapping screws for mounting the Ultra-sorb to a metal support frame.
3/4" (20 mm) max length (See Note 7)
Add center support required for all units greater than 60" (1524 mm) wide.
No screws through bottom of header assembly
assembly
1/2" (13 mm)
No screws through end of header assembly
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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Mounting in an air handlerInstallation drawings:
FIGURE 11-1: ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV IN AN AIR HANDLER (HORIZONTAL AIRFLOW ONLY)
AHU width
Coil width
Connection end of header
Pressurized condensate outlet
(3/4" NPT, internal thread) Float switch, optional header overfl ow/ access port (1/2" NPT, internal thread)
Pressurized boiler steam inlet (3/4" NPT, internal thread)
Humidifi cation steam inlet:
• 1" or 2" NPT (DN25 or DN50), determined by maximum steam capacity
• 3" (DN80) fl ange, STS humidifi er connection only
Coil
height
INSTALLATION
AHU
height
Tubelets perpendicular to airfl ow
AHU wall
Humidifi cation steam to header
Add center support required for all units
Steam from pressurized steam source to heat exchanger
Notes:
1. Dashed lines indicate provided by installer.
2. See Figures 12-1 and 12-2 for trap clearance alternatives.
3. Steam supply line to unit and piping are not included.
4. Dispersion tubes are available on 3", 4", 6", 9" and 12" (76, 102 152, 229, and 305 mm) centers.
5. Ultra-sorb steam dispersion panels will be assembled, crated, and shipped intact in all sizes up to 98" (2490 mm) overall height. Any Ultra-sorb can be shipped unassembled by request, requiring fi eld assembly.
6. Standard sizes are 12" x 12" up to 144" x 144" in 1" increments (305 x 305 mm up to 3660 x 3660 mm in 25 mm increments). Larger sizes are available.
7. Heat exchanger requires 5 psig (35 kPa) minimum steam pressure.
Mounting in an air handling unit
• Metal support frames should be anchored to the air handler casing.
• Drill or screw through the header assembly only where shown in Figure 10-1. Screws and drill bits must not penetrate more than 3/4" (20 mm) into the header assembly.
• Use 1/4–20 nuts and bolts or #12 self drilling and tapping screws.
• Fastener spacing should not to exceed 6" (150 mm).
• When Ultra-sorb Model XV is installed in bypass air applications provide additional bracing for
the unsupported side(s).
• Install the panel level. If slope cannot be avoided, ensure that the slope is toward the drain end
of the panel.
Pressurized condensate out to return main
greater than 60" (1524 mm) wide.
Header
OM-7657a
CAUTION
Use a backup wrench
Use a backup wrench on all plumbing connections. Failure to use a backup wrench could cause damage to the Ultra-sorb Model XV.
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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INSTALLATION
Recommendations and steam inlets
RECOMMENDATIONS
Trapping - steam supply and pressurized condensate return
• Low pressure, up to 15 psi (103 kPa) — fl oat and thermostatic (steam) trap (Figure 12-1)
• High pressure, more than 15 psi (103 kPa) — inverted bucket trap (Figure 12-2)
• Lifting condensate — Steam trap (up to 15 psi/103 kPa) or inverted bucket trap (Figure 12-3)
Driest steam
To ensure driest steam, take humidifi er steam off the top of the steam main
(not the side or bottom).
Airfl ow proving switch
Use an airfl ow proving switch to prevent humidifi cation steam from entering
the header if air is not moving in the duct.
High limit humidistat
To prevent over saturation use a high limit (duct mounted) humidistat (Figure
6-1). Mount it 10' to 15' (3 to 4.5 m) downstream from the Ultra-sorb panel, and set it at 80 to 90% RH.
HEAT EXCHANGER PRESSURIZED BOILER STEAM INLET (SEE FIGURE 11-1)
Steam pressure for steam entering the heat exchanger must be least 5 psig (35 kPa) to vaporize condensate in the header.
Integral heat exchanger
• Ultra-sorb Model XV employs an integral heat exchanger to pressurize and lift condensate up to 12" per psi (300 mm per 6.9 kPa) of steam pressure.
• Steam pressure entering the heat exchanger
must be at least 5 psig (35 kPa).
• Condensate may be piped to the condensate
return main.
FIGURE 12-1: ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV STEAM TRAP DIMENSIONS
6" (152 mm) Steam trap clearance
Note: Dashed lines indicate provided by
installer.
OM-7655
FIGURE 12-2: LIFTING CONDENSATE WITH ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV
Elevated condensate return main
Ultra-sorb XV steam dispersion panel
Modulating
2-position shutoff control valve
Inlet strainer
control valve
OM-7879
Steam trap
Check valve (by others)
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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Controls
CONTROL OPTIONS
CONFIRMING STEAM DISPERSION PANEL CONFIGURATION
The Ultra-sorb XV steam dispersion panel utilizes a built-in heat exchanger to evaporate condensate generated in the humidifi cation process. For maximum energy effi ciency, this requires a unique control sequence that operates a 2-position shutoff valve for the heat exchanger, in addition to a modulating valve for humidifi cation control. A fl oat switch in the steam dispersion panel header, along with control sequence timings assure effective condensate management along with humidifi cation output based on demand.
Control options are described in Table 16-1.
CONTROL OPTION #1 - DRISTEEM CONTROL CABINET
The Ultra-sorb XV dispersion panel is provided with controls by DriSteem. Operation of both the 2-position shutoff valve, and modulating control valve is coordinated by the electronic controller provided in the DriSteem control cabinet. A demand signal or space RH is sent to the DriSteem controller, and the controller opens/closes the two steam valves based on the signal and inputs including the steam dispersion panel fl oat switch, and (optionally) a duct air fl ow switch and humidity high limit control.
Note: The Ultra-sorb XV control cabinet utilizes the same control board as other DriSteem products, when confi gured as a Vapor-logic controller. The Ultra-sorb XV application fi rmware is different from Vapor-logic control. Board wiring terminal connections do not have the same functions as used for the Vapor­logic controller. Please refer to the wiring diagram included with the unit for proper wiring. Field confi guration of the Ultra-sorb XV board is as described in the following paragraphs. Adjust the Vapor-logic control signals and setting from the Vapor-logic keypad interface or web server. Refer to the Vapor-logic IOM for further details.
INSTALLATION
WARNING
Electric shock hazard
Only qualifi ed electrical personnel should perform fi eld wiring installation procedures. Improper wiring or contact with energized circuits can cause property damage, severe personal injury, or death as a result of electric shock and/or fi re.
Do not open control cabinet or subpanel access panels until electrical power is disconnected.
CAUTION
Damage from debris
When drilling penetrations in the control cabinet, protect all internal components from debris, and vacuum out the control cabinet when fi nished. Failure to comply with this directive can damage sensitive electronic com po nents, cause erratic operation or failure, and void your DriSteem warranty.
Important:
Failure to follow these wiring procedures can result in erratic operation or failure.
This product has been tested at the factory for proper operation. Product failures resulting from faulty handling, incorrect wiring, or shorting of wires together on external components are not covered under your DriSteem warranty. Review information and di a grams before proceeding.
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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INSTALLATION
Controls
FLOAT SWITCH
Wire the fl oat switch to the DriSteem control cabinet. A wiring diagram is included with the unit.
Under normal conditions the float switch in the Ultra-sorb Model XV header is closed, and the modulating steam valve or STS humidifi er operates according to the humidifi cation control system’s call for humidity. In the event condensate levels rise in the humidifi er header, the fl oat switch rises and the circuit opens, activating a condensate mitigation sequence. Refer to the sequence of operation on page 33.
If you suspect problems with the fl oat switch operation, see float switch maintenance instructions on Page 31. These instructions must be followed for the float switch to function properly.
AIR FLOW SWITCH
Air fl ow indication is required. Indication can be provided by a BAS input or air fl ow switch wired to the DriSteem control cabinet. Wire the air fl ow switch to the DriSteem control cabinet as shown in the diagram included with the unit. The steam dispersion panel will not run if the air fl ow switch input of the DriSteem controller is left open. A circuit-closing jumper is provided on the controller board input and must be removed to the air fl ow input.
HIGH LIMIT HUMIDISTAT
Wire the duct high limit humidistat to the DriSteem control cabinet. Refer to the Vapor-logic external connections diagram or the Vapor-logic IOM for wiring instructions.
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Controls
CONTROL OPTION #2 – ELECTRIC TEMPERATURE SWITCH ONLY; CONTINUOUS HEAT EXCHANGER OPERATION
The DriSteem control cabinet is not provided. An electric modulating control valve is controlled by a 2-10 VDC/4-20 mA signal from a control system (BAS) or modulating humidistat. Optional air fl ow switch, high limit humidistat are wired in series with 24 VAC control circuit of the modulating control valve. See the wiring diagrams provided with the unit.
ELECTRIC TEMPERATURE SWITCH
Install the temperature switch (Figure 20-1) to prevent the header from flooding with condensate if the heat exchanger cools, such as if the condensate return main becomes flooded or the trap fails closed. DriSteem's temperature switch is a temperature-actuated make-break switch. The temperature at which it switches is adjustable and should be set at 210 °F (99 °C).
INSTALLATION
• Install the sensing element of the temperature switch in the condensate return piping between the Ultra-sorb heat exchanger outlet and the inlet to the steam trap, as shown in Figure 20-1. Include a tee with a 1/2" (DN15) pipe thread opening to receive the sensing element. When steam surrounds the sensing element, the switch will “make,”
allowing the steam dispersion panel valve to open.
• Install all wiring according to national and local electrical codes, and size transformer VA to load VA.
• When using a temperature switch to control the on-off heat exchanger valve, follow the wiring instructions supplied with the modulating humidification-steam control valve.
CONTROL OPTION #3 – PNEUMATIC TEMPERATURE SWITCH ONLY; CONTINUOUS HEAT EXCHANGER OPERATION
The DriSteem control cabinet is not provided. A pneumatic modulating control valve is sent a 3-15 PSI signal from a pneumatic humidistat or other pneumatic device, to modulate the valve based on humidity demand.
• The 2-position shutoff valve is not used. Steam supply to the panel’s internal heat exchanger is continuous.
PNEUMATIC TEMPERATURE SWITCH
Install the pneumatic temperature switch as shown in (Figure 20-2). The temperature switch will prevent the header from flooding with condensate by closing the modulating steam valve if the heat exchanger cools (if the condensate return main becomes flooded or the trap fails closed). DriSteem's pneumatic temperature switch is a temperature-actuated open­closed pneumatic switch. The pneumatic signal (3-15 PSI) is maintained above 210°F (99°C) and is opened (bled off) below 200°F (93°C).
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INSTALLATION
Controls
CONTROL OPTION #4 – CONTROLS BY BAS/CONTROLS CONTRACTOR
The BAS or controls contractor will provide the necessary controller and programming logic to sequence the steam dispersion panel valves as described for Control Option #1. This includes providing control outputs for the modulating control valve and 2-position shutoff valve. Refer to the BAS controls contractor wiring diagrams for specifi c valve and fl oat switch connection terminals.
Table 16-1: Boiler steam application control options
Heat exchanger and humidifi er
control option
Control Cabinet with time delay (#1)
Coordinated Heat exchanger and humidifi cation control through DriSteem control cabinet.
2-position shutoff
valve
Electric - Wired to
DriSteem control
cabinet
Modulating control
valve
Electric - Wired to
DriSteem control
cabinet
Float switch in header
Yes - Wired to control
cabinet
Temperature switch at
condensate outlet
No
(optional)
DriSteem control
cabinet
Yes
Temperature switch only (Electric) (#2)
The heat exchanger operates continuously (100%). Electric temperature switch opens, shutting off the power to the modulating valve if the condensate backs up in the heat exchanger (failed trap).
Temperature switch only (Pneumatic)
(#3) The heat exchanger operates continuously (100%). Pneumatic temperature switch opens, closing the modulating valve if the condensate backs up in the heat exchanger (failed trap).
BAS Control (#4)
Controls by BAS/controls contractor; Contractor to provide and follow control sequence of Control Option #1
®
Control by STS (#5)
Control by STS humidifi er
humidifi er
Not Used Electric No Yes- Electric No
Not Used Pneumatic No Yes - Pneumatic No
Electric - Wired to
BAS controller
Optional if chosen
with Ultra-sorb XV
Electric - Wired to
BAS controller
Chosen for inlet
to STS - Electic or
Pneumatic
Yes - Wired to BAS
controller
Yes - Wired to STS
humidifi er
Vapor-logic®
controller
No
(optional)
Optional if chosen
with Ultra-sorb XV
No - Control provided
No
by STS humidifi er
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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Controls
OM-7
493
INSTALLATION
ULTRA-SORB XV WITH DRISTEEM STEAM-TO-STEAM (STS) HUMIDIFIER
If the Ultra-sorb XV panel is used in conjunction with a DriSteem Steam-to­Steam (STS) humidifi er, atmospheric steam generated from the STS is piped to the Ultra-sorb XV and distributed through the dispersion header to the humidifi er tubes.
Pressurized boiler steam (5 PSI minimum), as used to source the STS unit heat exchanger, is also used to operate the Ultra-sorb XV internal heat exchanger enabling condensate evaporation in the humidifi er panel header. See Figure 5-1 for piping connections.
Optional Ultra-sorb XV control devices are located as shown in Figure 5-1 and wired to the Vapor-logic controller provided with the associated STS humidifi er. Devices may include a 2-position solenoid valve for XV heat exchanger control, and fl oat or temperature switch(es).
• Refer to the wiring diagram provided with the STS unit for wiring connections.
OPTIONAL HEADER OVERFLOW P-TRAP WATER SEAL
Ultra-sorb Model XV is designed to vaporize the condensate generated in a properly designed, installed, operated, and maintained system. An optional, header overfl ow p-trap (Figure 17-2) is recommended if any of the following are true:
FIGURE 17-1: ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV CONTROL CABINET
12" (305 mm)
12" (305 mm)
OM-7533
6" (152 mm)
Notes:
• Electrical power requirements: 120 VAC,
1.0 Amps, or 230 VAC, 0.5 Amps
• Components are 24 VAC, powered by a transformer in the control cabinet. 50 VA available from internal transformer for operation of two 24 VAC control valves.
• Maximum distance from control cabinet to Ultra-sorb Model XV is 50’ (15 m).
• There is not a fl oat switch installed in the dispersion panel header.
• Boiler chemicals are causing heavy material deposition on heat exchanger.
Before operating the Ultra-sorb, and after extended shutdown periods, prime the P-trap with about 1 cup (200 mL) of water. A water seal cannot be assured via condensate generated within the humidifi er header. Do not feed the P-trap with a water source to maintain prime, as this will force water into the header.
FIGURE 17-2: ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV OPTIONAL HEADER OVERFLOW P-TRAP WATER SEAL
Connection end of header
Connect optional P-trap overfl ow water seal if fl oat switch is not used.
1.25" (32 mm) rise
Fill cap
12" (305 mm) seal
OM-7493
Note: After the water seal, run a 1½" (DN40)
drain line to an open drain with a 1" (25 mm) air gap. Water seal must cover height of internal heat exchanger tube as shown to provide condensate evaporation in normal operating conditions.
10.75" (273 mm)
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INSTALLATION
Controls
FIGURE 18-1: CONTROL CABINET
Status LED
Controller board
Wiring terminal block
120/208/240/480V to 24 VAC transformer, 75 VAC
OM-7882
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Ultra-sorb XV operation
OPERATION
1. STEAM SUPPLY INLET
Humidifi cation steam from the modulating steam valve (Figure 4-2) or
STS humidifi er (Figure 19-1) passes through the steam supply inlet into the Ultra-sorb header.
2. HEADER
Humidifi cation steam fl ows through the insulated header, up the High-
Effi ciency Tubes, and into the airstream.
3. HEAT EXCHANGER
Pressurized steam enters the heat exchanger inlet. The heat exchanger
vaporizes dispersion-generated condensate, while pressurized condensate returns to the boiler via the condensate return main.
FIGURE 19-1: ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV WITH STS; STEAM INLETS DETAILED
Humidifi cation steam from STS steam-to-steam
humidifi er From pressurized steam source
OM-7654-inlets
Note: Dashed lines indicate
provided by installer.
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OPERATION
Ultra-sorb XV operation
TEMPERATURE SWITCH
The temperature switch circuit’s sequence of operation is a safety sequence: In the unlikely event that excessive header condensate cools the heat exchanger while humidifying, the temperature sensor drops below operating temperature, and the switch opens. This signals the modulating steam valve or STS humidifi er control system to stop humidifi cation steam from entering the header and prevents further condensate production.
See the temperature switch sensor in Figure 20-1 and Figure 20-2.
FIGURE 20-2: PNEUMATIC TEMPERATURE SWITCH
Pneumatic temperature switch
Pneumatic valve
Restrictor
.007 dia. orifi ce
Pneumatic supply by others 0-20 psi (0-138 kPa)
XV-4
FIGURE 20-1: ELECTRIC TEMPERATURE SWITCH
Electric temperature switch (install as close to heat exchanger outlet as possible)
Note: Dashed lines indicate
provided by installer.
OM-7536
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Sequence of operation
FIGURE 21-1: CONTROL COMPONENTS - CONTROL OPTION #1
OPERATION
Ultra-sorb XV steam dispersion panel
Modulating control valve
2-position (ON/OFF) shutoff control valve with end switch
Inlet strainer
Float switch
Control cabinet
2-10V/4-20mA humidifi cation demand signal from BAS or humidistat
Important: If the steam valve and heat exchanger control is to be provided directly by a separate BAS controller (Control Option #4 without use of DriSteem control cabinet), inputs and valve output controls must be linked to a BAS controller and sequenced as described below.
120V/230V 1 amp/0.5 amp power
Diagnostic/ alarm output(s) to BAS (optional)
Trap
OM-7880
DRISTEEM CONTROL CABINET INCLUDING 2-POSITION SHUTOFF VALVE AND FLOAT SWITCH
The following control sequence is accomplished through use of the DriSteem control cabinet to provide maximum energy effi ciency and operational reliability, through proper timing of operation of the 2-position (on-off) shutoff valve, and modulating control valve. Required inputs include demand signal, and safety interlocks of air fl ow and header/heat exchanger fl oat switch.
1. Upon air handling unit startup (Occupied Mode), air flow switch enables 2-position (On-Off), normally closed, spring return shutoff valve actuator. Start/stop of fan provided by BAS or other control command.
a. If air fl ow interlock is provided by BAS, then the BAS must provide a
contact closure to the DriSteem control cabinet air fl ow switch input.
2. The 2-position (On/Off) shutoff valve opens only if air flow is detected, and if demand for humidification is present.
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OPERATION
Sequence of operation
3. Humidification demand is provided by a control signal to the DriSteem control cabinet. When the demand signal is sufficient, steam will flow to
1) the internal heat exchanger and 2) the modulating control valve that provides steam output based on demand.
4. As the 2-position shutoff valve opens (approx. 75 seconds), the heat exchanger in the steam dispersion panel begins operating. The heat exchanger will continue to operate any time there is duct air flow and humidification demand.
5. The shutoff valve actuator includes an end switch that enables the modulating control valve if the shutoff valve is over 90% open. The end switch of the shutoff valve actuator is wired to an input of the steam dispersion panel controller. If the input is not made, the modulating control valve will remain closed.
6. If the shutoff valve does not reach 90% open after 4 minutes (determined by actuator end switch), the steam dispersion panel controller will close the shutoff valve and activate a failure alarm contact on the control board, and provide LED alarm indication on the controller. See Figure 21 [DriSteem alarm point to be wired to BAS as specified.]
7. When the steam dispersion panel controller verifies the shutoff valve is open, it allows the modulating control valve to modulate based on the control signal, providing a 2-10 VDC signal from the control board to the valve actuator. At low/no demand signal or space RH above setpoint and outside the PID band, the valve is closed. At high demand or space RH below setpoint, the valve opens. Modulating control valve is spring-return to fail to the closed position.
8. When the air handling unit fan stops (Unoccupied Mode by command of BAS, or other means) the air flow input wired to the steam dispersion panel controller opens, and controller returns the modulating control valve to the closed position.
9. After the modulating control valve is closed, the 2-position shutoff valve remains open, to maintain steam flow through the heat exchanger for 15 minutes to evaporate any remaining condensate in the steam dispersion panel header.
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Sequence of operation
10. After fifteen minutes of heat exchanger operation, the 2-position shutoff valve will close (Twenty-five second close time). The end switch of the shutoff valve opens to assure the modulating control valve is closed whenever the heat exchanger is off.
11. A float switch is located in the steam dispersion panel header, and wired to the DriSteem controller. The switch circuit will open if condensate (water) depth in the header rises 1/2” above the heat exchanger tube.
a. If the condensate level rises above the fl oat switch point, the controller
drives the modulating control valve closed, stopping steam fl ow and the possibility of condensate generation.
12. The steam dispersion panel controller monitors the elapsed time starting when a high condensate level occurs.
13. If the header condensate level falls below the float switch height, the modulating valve will resume normal control as set by BAS/control input.
14. If the level remains at/above the switch, the modulating valve will remain closed.
OPERATION
15. The time interval for condensate management will increase each time the level is exceeded. The time provided to lower/evaporate condensate is initially 2 minutes, and increases by 1 minute intervals each time the condensate level is exceeded, to fifteen minutes maximum.
16. If the condensate level stays below the float switch for more than fifteen minutes, the incremental timer will be reset.
17. If the incremental timer cycle (2 minutes through fifteen minute iterative cycle) is exceeded, and if condensate has not remained below the condensate level switch, the 2-position shutoff valve will be closed. The controller will activate diagnostic outputs (1 NC/ 1 NO) to indicate condensate clearing failure. (The controller provides on-board diagnostic LED to indicate “Condensate Clearing Failure” (see page 25).
18. If the power is reset or interrupted to the unit the entire sequence will be re-initiated.
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OPERATION
Sequence of operation
FULL-TIME HEAT EXCHANGER OPERATION WITH ELECTRIC OR PNEUMATIC TEMPERATURE SWITCH
With control options #2 and #3, a 2-position (On-Off) shutoff control valve is not used (see Figure 4-2). The Ultra-sorb XV internal heat exchanger operates any time pressurized steam is available to the dispersion panel. Install the temperature switch downstream of the internal heat exchanger to prevent operation of the modulating control valve if steam is not fl owing through the heat exchanger.
1. Upon air handling unit startup (Occupied Mode), air flow switch enables modulating control valve. Start/stop of fan provided by BAS or other control command.
a. If air fl ow interlock is provided by BAS, then the BAS must provide a
contact closure in series with the modulating valve 24 VAC power circuit as shown on the wiring diagram shipped with the Ultra-sorb panel.
2. Humidification demand is provided by a 2-10VDC/4-20mA signal from BAS/control signal or humidistat, to the modulating control valve.
3. Internal heat exchanger operates continuously. A temperature switch (electric or pneumatic) senses condensate temperature leaving the heat exchanger. If the temperature at the outlet of the heat exchanger falls below 210°F (99°C), the temperature switch closes the modulating control valve to prevent condensate buildup in the steam dispersion panel header.
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Sequence of operation
CONTROL CABINET STATUS LED
The control board within the control cabinet includes a large Status LED that indicates multiple control conditions (see Figure 18-1). The Status LED is always “blinking”. It will be easy to see that the board is powered and operating because, at a minimum, it is running the Status LED. The blinking will be in a 3-stage cycle starting from being dark, with the LED brightness illuminating up to the fi rst stage of indication. Timing of the 3-stage cycle will be over approximately four seconds.
CONTROL BOARD LED - DIAGNOSTIC CODES
First Blink (long):Wiring Interlocks Green OK Yellow Interlock circuit open: duct high RH limit or no air fl ow Red On/Off shutoff valve: end switch failed to close (Manual Reset- Cycle Power)
OPERATION
Second Blink: Condensate level status
Green OK Yellow System clearing condensate (>1” depth in header) Red Condensate clearing failure (Manual Reset- Cycle Power)
Third Blink: Humidifi cation demand Blue No humidifi cation demand Green Humidifi cation demand to controller Yellow Clearing condensate: waiting to open control valve
Note: A list of the diagnostic codes are in the control cabinet.
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OPERATION
Sequence of operation
CONTROL BOARD ALARM OUTPUTS
There are 2 dry contact outputs on the control board that can provide alarm indications to a BAS or other control system.
• Terminals C-1 to NO-1 are normally open and close upon alarm
condition(s)
• Terminals C-2 to NO-2 are normally closed and will open upon alarm
condition(s)
The conditions under which the alarm conditions occur are:
• If the shutoff valve does not reach 90% open after 4 minutes (actuator end
switch), then the steam dispersion panel controller will close the shutoff valve and activate the diagnostic alarm contact
• If the condensate timer cycle (2 minutes through 15 minute iterative cycle)
is exceeded, and if condensate has not remained below the condensate level switch, the 2-position shutoff valve will be closed. The controller will activate the diagnostic alarm contacts to indicate condensate clearing failure.
Dry contacts are rated for 125 VAC, 3 AMP or 30 VDC, 3 AMP maximum. Exceeding this maximum rating can cause the dry contact (relay) component or the control board to fail.
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Start-up checklist
OPERATION
1. Ensure all component wiring and piping connections are complete as shown in the wiring diagrams provided with the unit.
2. Create demand for humidification by providing a demand signal to control cabinet option 1 or control valves options 2 and 3.
3. Prime the header overflow P-trap, if installed. Ensure that it is installed as recommended in “Optional header overflow P-trap water seal” on Page
17.
4. Turn on steam to the heat exchanger. Inspect connections for piping leaks.
5. Turn on the modulating steam valve, and check for piping leaks.
6. Ensure that the traps are operating.
7. Check the dispersion tubes for leaks.
8. Ensure that the dispersion tubes are oriented with the tubelets at a right angle to the airflow. See Figure 9-1.
9. Check for any other leaks from header connections.
10. If a temperature switch is installed (control options #2 or #3), with both heat exchanger and humidification steam turned on, turn off steam to the heat exchanger. Make sure the temperature switch turns off the modulating steam valve to stop humidification steam from entering the dispersion assembly. Depending on the installation, it may take several minutes for the steam valve to close.
CAUTION
Remove clear poly fi lm; do not remove white PVDF insulation.
High-Effi ciency Tubes are sleeved in clear poly fi lm for protection during processing, shipping, and installation. Tear the clear poly fi lm along the perforations, and remove and discard it before start-up.
11. Heat exchanger operation:
• Ensure operating steam pressure is at least 5 psig (35 kPa).
• Ensure on-off and shut-off delay (15 minutes after non humidifi er demand
- control options #1 or #4) conditions are working as intended.
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OPERATION
Performance data
NON-WETTING DISTANCE
Non-wetting distance is the dimension downstream from the leaving side of the steam dispersion assembly to the point where wetting of other components will not occur. Current design conditions may vary from conditions used for system design.
• The rise in RH (ΔRH) between entering and leaving air has a direct bearing on the non-wetting distance. As the ΔRH increases, more vapor needs to be dispersed into the air; thus, the non-wetting distance increases.
• Uneven airfl ow over the Ultra-sorb panel cross-section may result in nonuniform mixing of steam with air, which may increase absorption distance.
• A small amount of duct air pressure loss will be present downstream from the Ultra-sorb panel, depending on air density, velocity, and tube spacing. See Table 28-2.
CAUTION
Do not install an Ultra-sorb upstream from fi lter media.
If you must install upstream from fi lter media, consult DriSteem or your local DriSteem representative for recommendations.
Table 28-2: Ultra-sorb XV air pressure loss
Duct air velocity
(55 ˚F [13 ˚C] at sea level)
fpm m/s wc Pa wc Pa wc Pa
500 2.54 0.033 8.3 0.033 8.3 0.005 1.3
1000 5.08 0.121 30.2 0.121 30.2 0.020 5.1
1500 7.62 0.237 59.2 0.237 59.2 0.046 11.5
Notes:
• Ultra-sorb panels with 9" (225 mm) or 12" (300 mm) tube spacings have no measurable air pressure loss.
• Use DriSteem’s DriCalc sizing and selection software to calculate your specifi c air pressure loss.
3" (75 mm) - 1.5" (38 mm) tube 4" (102 mm) - 2" (50 mm) tubes 6" (150 mm) - 1.5" (38 mm) tube
Tube spacing
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Strainer, traps, and valves
STRAINER
Inspect at least twice during the fi rst year. If fouled, inspect more frequently.
STEAM TRAPS
Verify that the steam traps are functioning properly at least twice a year. A blocked steam trap will be at room temperature. A “blowing” steam trap is hot and noisy, and the discharge pipe from it is hot for up to 30 feet (9 m). A properly operating steam trap is hot and makes noise at intervals, and the discharge pipe is progressively cooler beginning at the trap.
HEADER OVERFLOW P-TRAP WATER SEAL
If this option is used (see “Optional header overfl ow P-trap water seal” on Page 17), prime the P-trap with about 8 ounces (200 mL) of water whenever the panel has been idle for 90 days or more.
VALVES
• Electric: Inspect annually to be sure the valve operates freely, closes off steam tightly, and there are no leaks.
MAINTENANCE
• Pneumatic: Inspect annually to be sure the valve tightly closes off steam, the stem packing is not leaking steam, and the actuator diaphragm is not leaking air.
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MAINTENANCE
Dispersion tubes and heat exchanger
DISPERSION TUBES
• If steam or condensate is evident at the sealing surface, replace the seal.
• Inspect insulating material for dirt and smudges; gently clean with damp cloth and soapy water or diluted nontoxic, biodegradable cleaner/ degreaser. Do not clean insulating material with a pressure washer; direct spray could cause damage.
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Humidifi er de-scaling solution
MAINTENANCE
HEAT EXCHANGER
A poor quality steam source may cause a buildup of deposits on the heat exchanger which will require periodic cleaning. After 2000 hours of operation, remove a dispersion tube and check whether the heat exchanger is coated with material deposits.
Material deposits can be removed from the heat exchanger with DriSteem’s Humidifi er De-scaling Solution, available from your DriSteem representative. It is the only cleaner/de-scaler approved for use with DriSteem humidifi ers. Use of other cleaners/de-scalers may void your DriSteem warranty.
The Usage Instructions shipped with the DriSteem Humidifi er De-scaling Solution contain important handling, mixing, timing, and pH testing information.
The following additional instructions are for Ultra-sorb Model XV humidifi er:
1. If a float switch is installed: – Note position of orientation mark (see Figure 31-1). Mark must be in
same position when fl oat switch is re-installed.
– Remove fl oat switch; the ½" NPT (DN15) port will be used to drain
header.
2. Install a ½" NPT thread drain hose in ½" NPT (DN15) port. After making
sure hose can reach a bucket or drain, elevate end of hose well above connection.
See DriSteem’s Humidifi er De-scaling Solution on the Accessories and options page (under Products) on our website: www.dristeem.com.
WARNING
Humidifi er De-scaling Solution is corrosive.
Read and follow all warnings and instructions shipped with the DriSteem Humidifi er De-scaling Solution.
FIGURE 31-1: ORIENTATION MARK ON FLOAT SWITCH
Connection end of header
Important: Check position
of orientation mark before removing fl oat switch. Mark must be in same position after re-installation for fl oat switch to function properly.
Orientation mark on fl oat switch - normally closed (NC) must face directly upward.
3. Remove a dispersion tube, and add water to header to submerge heat
exchanger (see Figure 31-2).
4. Add 10 ounces of Humidifier De-scaling Solution per foot of header length
(30 mL of solution per 300 mm of header length). A 12-foot (3660 mm) header requires about 1 gallon (3.8 litres) of solution.
5. After performing de-scaling procedure as described in Usage Instructions
and before resuming operation: Flush and drain header four times to thoroughly remove Humidifier De-scaling Solution from system.
6. Re-install float switch in port.
mc_063011_0945
FIGURE 31-2: HEADER CROSS SECTION
Pour water into header through dispersion tube hole to submerge heat exchanger before adding Humidifi er De-scaling Solution.
Fill water
OM-7492
Heat exchanger tube inlet and outlet
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MAINTENANCE
Replacement parts
FIGURE 32-1: ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV REPLACEMENT PARTS
1
8
4
5
7
7
9
10
OM-7484b mc_101410_0835
Table 32-1: Ultra-sorb Model XV replacement parts
No. Description Part No.
1 Screws, frame (package of 4) 191170-010
O-ring, square 1.35" ID (package of 10) 191170-015
2
O-ring, square 1.77" ID (package of 10) 191171-015
Ring, tube end, 1.5" (package of 1) 207010-001
6
3 2
Table 32-1: Ultra-sorb Model XV replacement parts
No. Description Part No.
7 Flange, side consult factory
8 Frame assembly, top consult factory
9 Header assembly consult factory
10 Nut, 1/4-20 (package of 4) 191170-035
Ring, tube end, 1.5" (package of 5) 191170-020
3
Ring, tube end, 2.0" (package of 1) 207010-002
Ring, tube end, 2.0" (package of 5) 191171-020
Spring, compression, SST (package of 1) 501460-001
4
Spring, compression, SST (package of 5) 191170-025
Plug, tube end, 1.5" (package of 1) 310260
Plug, tube end, 1.5" (package of 5) 191170-030
5
Plug, tube end, 2.0" (package of 1) 310261
Plug, tube end, 2.0" (package of 5) 191171-030
6 Dispersion tube assembly consult factory
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
32
HVAC sealant for duct section applications consult factory
Electric modulating steam valve consult factory
Pneumatic modulating steam valve consult factory
On-off valve assembly consult factory
Electric temperature switch 400260-001
Pneumatic temperature switch 307076
Inlet strainer consult factory
Steam trap consult factory
Control board 408496
Float switch 408420-004
Page 35
Troubleshooting
Table 33-1: Ultra-sorb Model XV troubleshooting guide
Problem Possible cause Action
Humidifi er discharges water in duct
• Missing or torn seal • Replace seal.
• Dispersion tube not properly installed • Ensure proper installation. See Figure 3-1.
• Humidifi cation steam is exceeding capacity per tube
• Ensure humidifi cation is 43 lbs/hr (19.5 kg/h) per tube or less.. Note: For panels with a face height less than 17" (430 mm), contact
MAINTENANCE
DriSteem for assistance.
Humidity exceeds setting of humidistat
• Steam main overloaded with water due to boiler discharging water with steam (priming)
• Steam trap not draining properly • Replace, repair, or clean trap as required.
• Humidifi er improperly piped • Correct piping as shown on Pages 4, 5, and 12.
• Surges of condensate in steam supply due to condensate collecting at low, undripped point in steam main
• Inadequate steam trap capacity • Replace with larger trap.
• Pressurized condensate is being lifted too high • See “Integral heat exchanger” on Page 12.
• Heat exchanger is caked or dirty • Flush header. See page 31.
• Condensate collecting in header • Increase steam pressure through heat exchanger.
• Temperature switch downstream from heat exchanger is malfunctioning
• Float switch in header is malfunctioning • Replace or repair.
• Control valve not fully closing • Foreign matter holding valve open; clean valve.
• Faulty or improperly placed humidity controller • Replace controller or relocate per catalog recommendations.
• Poor location of control components • Relocate per catalog recommendations.
• Incompatible control components • Replace per specifi ed recommendations.
• Control valve is hunting • Humidifi er capacity is oversized; change to smaller valve.
• Excessive outside air volume • Check fans, dampers, VAV, etc.
• Locate cause of priming and correct.
• If condensate return main is overloaded, fi nd an alternative method for draining.
• Install drips and steam traps as required. See “Trapping” on Page 12.
• See “Optional header overfl ow P-trap water seal” on Page 17.
• Replace or repair.
See fl oat switch instructions in Step 1 on Page 31.
• Valve spring broken; replace spring.
• Valve steam packing too tight; loosen and/or replace packing.
• Steam pressure exceeds close-off rating of valve spring; replace actuator or valve spring with one that is compatible with the higher steam pressure.
• Valve installed backwards; re-install.
• Adjust valve linkage.
• Pressure reducing valve is not accurately controlling steam pressure; repair or replace.
• Boiler pressure is swinging too widely; adjust.
• Mixed air inlet formula: (% outside air) x (moisture content)
+ (% return air) x (moisture content) = mixed air inlet in lbs/100 cfm (kg/100 m3/h)
Continued
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
33
Page 36
MAINTENANCE
Troubleshooting
Table 26-1: Ultra-sorb Model XV troubleshooting guide (continued)
Problem Possible cause Action
Control system malfunctioning
Control valves do not open (with control cabinet)
Air cannot absorb steam quantity being discharged
Humidifi er is noisy • Steam pressure too high • Reduce pressure.
Duct loses static pressure downstream from Ultra-sorb panel
Space humidity will not rise to humidistat set point (continued on next page)
• Incorrect control voltage • Verify control board voltage input is 24 VAC.
• Incorrect control signal • Verify control signal is valid or RH transmitter is wired.
• Improper wiring connections • Rewire.
• Incorrect humidity sensor • Replace.
• Humidity controller out of calibration • Recalibrate.
• Air fl ow switch input open • Validate/close input.
• No demand signal • Verify control signal is valid or RH transmitter is wired.
• Condensate in header - fl oat switch open • Check if in condensate clearing sequence (LED).
• Wait for condensate clearing cycle.
• Cycle power to control cabinet.
• Humidifi er operates when blower is off • Provide interlock.
• Valve is hunting • See "Control valve is hunting," on facing page.
• Air temperature in duct too low for steam quantity
• Panel is vibrating • Tighten assembly and/or mounting hardware.
• Improper sealing where Ultra-sorb frame penetrates duct
• Steam pressure too low • Increase.
• Manual steam valve partially closed • Open.
• Strainer screen partially clogged • Clean.
• Boiler pressure too low • Adjust control.
• Pressure reducing valve not accurately controlling steam pressure
• Boiler pressure swinging too widely • Adjust controls.
• Incorrect piping • Correct piping as shown on Pages 4, 5, and 12.
• Undersized steam piping • Replace piping.
• Modulating steam control valve not fully
opening
• Incorrect control circuit voltage • Replace components to make all components compatible.
• Incorrect control signal • Replace components.
• Incorrect humidity sensor • Replace.
• Humidity controller out of calibration or is malfunctioning
• Malfunctioning temperature switch downstream from heat exchanger not allowing humidifi cation steam valve to open
• Malfunctioning fl oat switch in header not allowing humidifi cation steam valve to open
• Raise duct air temperature.
• Seal all panel corners and all cracks between panel and ducts/ fl anges. See Figure 9-1.
• Repair or replace.
• Valve packing is adjusted too tightly, loosen/replace packing.
• Adjust valve linkage.
• Recalibrate humidistat.
• Repair or replace.
• Replace or adjust switch.
• Replace or repair switch.
See fl oat switch instructions in Step 1 on Page 24.
Continued
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
34
Page 37
Troubleshooting
Table 26-1: Ultra-sorb Model XV troubleshooting guide (continued)
Problem Possible cause Action
Space humidity will not rise to humidistat set point (pneumatic controls)
Condensate collects in duct
• Air leak in actuator • Repair or replace diaphragm.
• Control air pressure is too low • Adjust pressure.
• Temperature control switch not allowing modulating steam valve to operate
• Foreign matter preventing control valve from closing
• Panel is mounted too close to internal devices (dampers, turning vanes, etc.) in duct
• Uninsulated duct passing through unheated area (low duct surface temperature)
• Consult DriSteem to assess whether installed panel is correct for application.
• Clean or replace valve.
• Move panel to a point further upstream from internal devices. See “Selecting the location” on Page 16.
• More dispersion tubes shortens non-wetting distance. Consult DriSteem to determine the total number of tubes required.
• Insulate ductwork.
MAINTENANCE
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
35
Page 38
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
36
Page 39
ULTRA-SORB MODEL XV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
37
Page 40
W
ARRANTY
Expect quality from the industry leader
For more than 45 years, DriSteem has been leading the industry with creative and reliable humidifi cation solutions. Our focus on quality is evident in the construction of Ultra-sorb steam dispersion panels, which feature stainless steel construction. DriSteem also leads the industry with a Two-year Limited Warranty and optional extended warranty.
For more information
www.dristeem.com sales@dristeem.com
For the most recent product information visit our Web site: www.dristeem.com
DRI-STEEM Corporation
a subsidiary of Research Products Corporation DriSteem is an ISO 9001:2008 certifi ed company
U.S. Headquarters: 14949 Technology Drive Eden Prairie, MN 55344 800-328-4447 or 952-949-2415 952-229-3200 (fax)
European offi ce: Marc Briers Grote Hellekensstraat 54 b B-3520 Zonhoven Belgium +3211823595 (voice) +3211817948 (fax) E-mail: marc.briers@dristeem.com
Continuous product improvement is a policy of DriSteem Corporation; therefore, product features and specifi cations are subject to change without notice.
TWO-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY
DRI-STEEM Corporation (“DriSteem”) warrants to the original user that its products will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of two (2) years after installation or twenty­seven (27) months from the date DriSteem ships such product, whichever date is the earlier. If any DriSteem product is found to be defective in material or workmanship during the applicable warranty period, DriSteem’s entire liability, and the purchaser’s sole and exclusive remedy, shall be the repair or replacement of the defective product, or the refund of the purchase price, at DriSteem’s election. DriSteem shall not be liable for any costs or expenses, whether direct or indirect, associated with the installation, removal or reinstallation of any defective product. The Limited Warranty does not include cylinder replacement for electrode steam humidifi ers or media replacement for Wetted Media Systems.
DriSteem’s Limited Warranty shall not be effective or actionable unless there is compliance with all installation and operating instructions furnished by DriSteem, or if the products have been modifi ed or altered without the written consent of DriSteem, or if such products have been subject to accident, misuse, mishandling, tampering, negligence or improper maintenance. Any warranty claim must be submitted to DriSteem in writing within the stated warranty period. Defective parts may be required to be returned to DriSteem. Excluded from the Limited Warranty are all consumable and wear and tear items such as cylinders, membranes, fi lters, or media replacements. These items are subject to usual wear and tear during usage.
DriSteem’s Limited Warranty is made in lieu of, and DriSteem disclaims all other warranties, whether express or implied, including but not limited to any IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, any implied warranty arising out of a course of dealing or of performance, custom or usage of trade. DriSteem SHALL NOT, UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOSS OF PROFITS, REVENUE OR BUSINESS) OR DAMAGE OR INJURY TO PERSONS OR PROPERTY IN ANY WAY RELATED TO THE MANUFACTURE OR THE USE OF ITS PRODUCTS. The exclusion applies regardless of whether such damages are sought based on breach of warranty, breach of contract, negligence, strict liability in tort, or any other legal theory, even if DriSteem has notice of the possibility of such damages.
By purchasing DriSteem’s products, the purchaser agrees to the terms and conditions of this Limited Warranty.
EXTENDED WARRANTY
The original user may extend the term of the DriSteem Limited Warranty for a limited number of months past the initial applicable warranty period and term provided in the fi rst paragraph of this Limited Warranty. All the terms and conditions of the Limited Warranty during the initial applicable warranty period and term shall apply during any extended term. An extended warranty term of an additional twelve (12) months or twenty four (24) months of coverage may be purchased. The extended warranty term may be purchased until eighteen (18) months after the product is shipped, after which time no extended warranties are available. When a Dristeem humidifi er is purchased with a DriSteem RO system, an extended twenty-four (24) month coverage is included.
Any extension of the Limited Warranty under this program must be in writing, signed by DriSteem, and paid for in full by the purchaser.
DriSteem and Ultra-sorb are registered trademarks of Research Products Corporation and are fi led for trademark registration in Canada and the European community.
Product and corporate names used in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks. They are used for explanation only without intent to infringe.
© 2018 Research Products Corporation
Form No. US-XV-IOM-EN-0518 Part No. 890000-190 Rev C
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