DriSteem Installation, Operation And Maintenance Manual
Specifications and Main Features
Frequently Asked Questions
User Manual
READ AND SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
®
GTS
Gas-to-Steam Humidifier
Installation, Operation,
and Maintenance Manual
WARNING
Fire or explosion hazard
If the information in this manual is not
followed exactly, a fi re or explosion could
result, causing property damage, personal
injury, or death.
If you smell gas:
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do
not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier
from an off-site phone. Follow the gas
supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier,
call the fi re department.
Installation and service must be performed
by a qualifi ed installer, service agency, or
the gas supplier.
For toll-free support call DriSteem Technical
Support: 1-800-328-4447
WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS
Warnings and cautions
EUROPEAN MODELS
SAFE OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
1. Read “Fire and explosion hazard” on the next page.
2. Set the humidistat to the lowest setting.
3. Turn off all electric power to the appliance.
4. This appliance is equipped with an ignition device that automatically lights
the burner. Do not try to light the burner by hand.
5. Remove the control access panel.
6. Unplug the black power plug on the gas valve (see detail of gas valve
below).
7. Wait five minutes to clear out any gas.
If you still smell gas, STOP! Follow “B” on the next page.
If you do not smell gas, go to the next step.
8. Plug the black power plug back into the gas valve.
9. Replace the control access panel.
10. Turn on electric power to the appliance.
11. Set the humidistat to desired setting.
12. If the appliance does not operate, follow the instructions below under,
“To turn off gas to appliance,” and call your service technician or gas
supplier.
Important: Troubleshooting information
for this humidifi er is located in the Vapor-logic
Installation and Operation Manual shipped
with your humidifi er. If you do not have this
manual, go to www.dristeem.com to download
or order a copy.
European models
The DriSteem GTS Gas-to-Steam Humidifi er has
been certifi ed for compliance with harmonised
European directives concerning gas
appliances, low voltage, and emission (Gas
Appliance Directive 90/396/CEE). Testing
was carried out by the Canadian Standards
Association; the notifying body is AFNOR in
France, which is a recognized authority by
the European bodies and the DTI in the United
Kingdom.
Installation must conform to the requirements
of the National Gas Safety (Installation & Use)
Regulations.
SAFE OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
DETAIL OF GAS VALVE
Top view
Gas valve
Gas valve power plug
To turn off gas to appliance:
1. Set the humidistat to lowest setting.
2. Turn off all electric power to the appliance if service is to be performed.
3. Remove control access panel.
4. Unplug the black power plug on the gas valve.
5. Replace control access panel.
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
ii
Warnings and cautions
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation that could result in death or
serious personal injury if instructions are not followed.
mc_051508_1145
WARNING
Fire or explosion hazard
A. This appliance does not have a pilot. It is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the burner.
Do NOT try to light the burner by hand.
B. Before operating, smell all around the appliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the fl oor because gas can be
heavier than air and settle on the fl oor.
If you smell gas:
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from an off-site phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fi re department.
C. Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately call a qualifi ed gas appliance service
technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control that has been
under water.
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation that could result in damage to or
destruction of property if instructions are not followed.
Attention installer
Read this manual before installing, and leave this manual with product owner. This product must be installed by qualifi ed
HVAC and electrical contractors. Installation must be code approved. Improper installation can cause property damage,
severe personal injury, or death as a result of electric shock, burns, or fi re.
DriSteem
North America: 800-328-4447
Europe: +3211823595
Read all warnings and instructions
Read this manual before performing service or maintenance procedures on any part of the system. Failure to follow all
warnings and instructions could produce the hazardous situations described, resulting in property damage, personal
injury, or death.
Failure to follow the instructions in this manual can cause moisture to accumulate, which can cause bacteria and mold
growth or dripping water into building spaces. Dripping water can cause property damage; bacteria and mold growth
can cause illness.
®
Technical Support:
Continued
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
iii
Warnings and cautions
WARNING
Carbon monoxide, fi re, explosion, and electrical shock hazards
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, maintenance, or use can cause carbon monoxide poisoning, fi re,
explosion, electrical shock, and other hazardous conditions. These hazardous conditions could cause personal injury,
property damage, or death. To prevent hazardous conditions, read all warnings; lock all power disconnect switches
in the OFF position before removing any access panels; and consult a qualifi ed installer, service agency, local gas
supplier, or your distributor or branch for information or assistance. The qualifi ed installer or agency must use only
factory authorized and listed kits or accessories when modifying this product.
• Inspect humidifi er and accessories upon arrival for damaged, missing, or improper parts. If there is a problem, call
DriSteem.
• Application of this humidifi er should have special attention given to vent sizing and material, gas input rate, and
unit sizing. Improper installation or misapplication of the humidifi er can cause excessive servicing or permanent
component failure.
• When working on equipment, observe precautions in literature, tags, and labels attached to or shipped with the unit
and observe other safety precautions that may apply. Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Have a fi re extinguisher
available during start-up, adjustment procedures, and service calls.
• Do not lift humidifi er by gas controls, gas manifold, fi re box, or shroud.
• Should overheating occur, or the gas supply fail to shut off, shut off the manual gas valve to the appliance before
shutting off the electrical supply.
• The evaporating chamber is designed as a nonpressurized vessel. DO NOT restrict piping where steam exits the humidifi er. Install drain piping and piping that connects the evaporating chamber to the dispersion assembly only as
described in this manual. DO NOT install a shut-off valve on the piping connecting the evaporating chamber to the
steam outlet.
• Check the humidifi er name plate for the gas type indicated (natural gas or propane gas). Supply the humidifi er only
with the gas type indicated, or burner failure will result. To convert the humidifi er to a different gas type, contact
DriSteem Technical Support or your local DriSteem Representative/Distributor.
• Installation must conform to the requirements of the authority having jurisdiction or, in the absence of such
requirements, must conform to:
– In the United States: The National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 (latest edition).
– In Canada: Local plumbing or waste water codes and other applicable codes and with the current code CAN/
CGA-B149.1, “Installation Code for Natural Gas Burning Appliances and Equipment,” or CAN/CGA-B149.2,
“Installation Code for Propane Burning Appliances and Equipment.”
– In Europe: The National Gas Safety (Installation & Use) Regulations.
• Do not install in potentially explosive or fl ammable atmospheres laden with grain dust, sawdust, or similar airborne
materials.
• Installation of humidifi er in high humidity or salt water atmospheres causes accelerated corrosion, reducing the
normal life-span of the unit.
• To prevent premature heat exchanger failure, do not locate any gas-fi red unit in areas where chlorinated,
halogenated, or acid vapors are present in the atmosphere.
• Locate the humidifi er in an area clear of combustible materials, gasoline, and other fl ammable vapors and liquids.
Continued
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
iv
Warnings and cautions
WARNING
Carbon monoxide, fi re, explosion, and electrical shock hazards (continued)
• With the exception of sealed combustion units, do not locate units in tightly sealed rooms or small compartments
without provision for adequate combustion air and venting. Room air combustion must be supplied through a
minimum of two permanent openings in the wall, with at least one near the bottom. See "Combustion and ventilation
air" for additional information.
• Remove all shipping brackets and materials before operating the humidifi er.
• Do not locate humidifi er in a negative pressure space. Combustion products could be suctioned from the venting.
• Humidifi er fl ue gases must be vented to the outside atmosphere.
• Power supply disconnect switch must be in the off position while making wiring connections to prevent electrical
shock and equipment damage. All units must be wired in strict accordance with the wiring diagrams furnished with
this unit.
• Turn off all gas while installing the gas piping and manual shutoff valve for the humidifi er.
• The appliance and its individual shut-off valve must be disconnected from the gas supply piping system during any
pressure testing of that system at test pressures exceeding 0.5 psig (3.5 kPa).
Hot surfaces and hot water
This steam humidifi cation system has extremely hot surfaces. Water in tank, steam tubing, and dispersion assemblies can
be as hot as 212 °F (100 °C). Discharged steam is not visible. Contact with hot surfaces, discharged hot water, or air
into which steam has been discharged can cause severe personal injury. To avoid severe burns, follow the cool-down
procedure in this manual before performing service or maintenance procedures on any part of the system.
Disconnect electrical power
Disconnect electrical power before installing supply wiring or performing service or maintenance procedures on any
part of the humidifi cation system. Failure to disconnect electrical power could result in fi re, electrical shock, and other
hazardous conditions. These hazardous conditions could cause property damage, personal injury, or death.
Follow the shutdown procedure on Page 54 before performing service or maintenance procedures on any part of the
system.
CAUTION
Hot discharge water
Discharge water can be as hot as 212 °F (100 °C) and can damage some drain plumbing.
The DriSteem Drane-kooler
supply to the Drane-kooler remains open during draining.
Excessive supply water pressure
Supply water pressure greater than 80 psi (550 kPa) can cause the humidifi er to overfl ow.
™
water tempering device needs fresh make-up water in order to function properly. Make sure the water
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
DriCalc® is our humidifi cation system sizing
and selection software, which can be ordered
from our website.
DriCalc includes a comprehensive library of
installation guide documents, including:
• Rapid-sorb installation instructions for vertical
• Recommended dispersion placement within a
• Recommended sensor placement
®
®
manuals:
recommendations and troubleshooting
information)
loss tables and general humidifi cation
information)
airfl ows
duct or air handler
Or call us at 800-328-4447
While obtaining documents from our web site
or from DriCalc is the quickest way to review
our literature, we will also mail to you any
literature you need.
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
1
R
w
.
w
.
PRODUCT OVERVIEW
Product overview
GTS humidifi ers burn either natural or propane gas to heat fi ll water into steam
for humidifi cation. The unit has from one to four burners that fi re into a heat
exchanger submerged in a tank of water. When there is a call for humidity, the
burners fi re and generate steam until the call for humidity ends.
TAP/SOFTENED WATE
In tap/softened water GTS humidifi ers, a conductivity probe (see Figure 3-2)
monitors water level, requiring water conductivity to be at least 100 μS/cm to
operate properly. Therefore, GTS tap/softened water models do not operate
ith RO/DI water (water that has been treated using reverse osmosis or
deionized water). For operation with RO/DI water, see “RO/DI water option”
on the next page
Note: GTS humidifi ers for tap/softened water can be converted in the fi eld
ith the RO/DI water option
FIGURE 2-1: GTS HUMIDIFIER, TAP/SOFTENED WATER
Duct dispersion option shown: Ultra-sorb Model LV
Supply water guidelines
Supply water quality is an important component
of humidifi er reliability and maintenance.
Examples:
• Corrosive water can decrease the service life
of the humidifi er.
• Excessive water hardness can increase the
humidifi er maintenance requirements.
To maximize humidifi er service life and
minimize humidifi er maintenance, DriSteem
has established guidelines for supply water See
Table 2-1.
Table 2-1:
DriSteem supply water guidelines
Chlorides*
RO or DI water
Softened water
Tap water
* Damage caused by
chloride corrosion is
not covered by your
DriSteem warranty.
< 5 ppm
< 25 ppm
< 50 ppm
Steam hose or tubing
Water level probe
Blower
Gas valve
Steam outlet
Heat exchanger
Control componentsFlue box
Supply water connection
Drain valve
Total hardness
Tap water< 500 ppm
pH
RO, DI, or softened water
Tap water
Silica< 15 ppm
You may wish to take action to mitigate
potential negative effects to your
humidifi er. Supply water outside of these
guidelines may void your DriSteem
warranty. Please contact your DriSteem
Representative or DriSteem Technical
Support if you need advice.
OM-1247_abmc_071912_1545
7 to 8
6.5 to 8.5
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
2
Product overview
PRODUCT OVERVIEW
RO/DI WATER OPTION
GTS humidifi ers with the RO/DI water option control water level using a
fl oat valve (see Figure 3-3). These humidifi ers produce chemical-free steam
and provide accurate, reliable humidifi cation control. These humidifi ers are
virtually maintenance-free and require very little or no downtime.
Note: GTS humidifi ers with the RO/DI water option can be converted in the
fi eld for use with tap/softened water.
FIGURE 3-2: GTS HUMIDIFIER, RO/DI WATER OPTION
Float for water fi ll valve
Supply water line
Flue connection
Blower
Gas valve
Steam outlet
Redundant low
water cutoff
sensor
Float-operated
low water
cutoff
FIGURE 3-1: WATER LEVEL CONTROL
FOR TAP/SOFTENED WATER
VLC-OM-030
Fill valve closes when
water level rises to this
probe.
Fill valve opens when
water level is below this
probe.
Low-water cutoff. The
controller disables the
burner if the water level
drops below this probe.
Humidifi ers using tap or softened water control
water levels electronically using a three-rod
probe. The controller responds with the above
actions when the water level reaches each rod.
FIGURE 3-3: WATER LEVEL CONTROL
FOR RO/DI-WATER OPTION
OM-1248
Air gap
Open drain
Note: Dashed lines indicate supplied by installer
Drain piping
Overfl ow outlet
Supply water connection
Drain valve
Fill valve
Float rod
VLC-OM-026
Humidifi ers with the RO/DI water option control
water level using a fl oat valve. A low-water
cutoff switch is used as a low-water safety.
Float ball
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
3
SPECIFICATIONS
Models, capacities, electrical specifi cations, and weights
Table 4-1:
GTS models, capacities, electrical specifications, and weights, North American models
* Add 15 full load amps for Outdoor Enclosure heater load on all GTS models, add 1 full load amp for an Outdoor Enclosure without heaters.
** Add 10% to account for skim and automatic drain/fl ush features if utilized (tap/softened water units only).
CAPACITY NOTES
steam
capacity
lbs/hr kg/h MBhkWm
Input
Water usage
at maximum
gals/hrlitres/
3
/h
capacity**
hr
Tank
volume
galslitreslbskglbskglbskglbskg
Operating
• At sea level, approximately 152 Btu are required to raise the temperature
of one pound of water from 60 °F to 212 °F. (At sea level, approximately
GTSGTS with Outdoor Enclosure
weight
Shipping
weight
Operating
weight
Important: See Pages 70 and 71 for
additional European model specifi cations and
capacity notes.
Shipping
weight
Full load
amps*
120V
60 Hz
352 kJ are required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water from
16 °C to 100 °C.)
• An additional 970 Btu are required to change the state of one pound of
212 °F water to vapor. (An additional 2257 kJ are required to change the
state of one kilogram of 100 °C water to vapor.)
• Another factor to consider is condensation steam loss from piping. See
Table 32-2.
For more detailed information about condensation steam loss, see the DriSteem Design Guide, or see DriCalc, DriSteem’s free sizing and selection software,
available at www. dristeem.com.
LP GAS
All models operate at rated input
HIGH ALTITUDE
An input derate exists when operating units at a high altitude. See Table 4-2
for high altitude derate information.
Table 4-2:
High altitude derate
Altitude
feetmeters
0–20000–6100
2001–2500610–7652*
2501–3000765–9154*
3001–3500915–10656*
3501–40001065–12208*
4001–45001220–137010
4501–50001370–152512
5001–55001525–167514
5501–60001675–183016
6001–65001830–198018
6501–70001980–213520
7001–75002135–228522
7501–80002285–244024
* GTS-400 models are derated 10% from
2001 through 4500 ft in Canada.
Input
derate %
230V
50 Hz
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
5
INSTALLATION
Location and clearance recommendations
FINDING A LOCATION
• Provide a level, solid foundation for the humidifi er.
WARNING
• Locate the humidifi er as near as possible to a chimney or outside wall so
that the fl ue pipe from the humidifi er is short and direct.
• Locate the unit so it and its electrical components are protected from water
during humidifi er operation and service.
• Install the humidifi er in a location away (and protected) from drafts. If
installed in a separate room, follow the instructions concerning combustion
and ventilation air.
• Locate the humidifi er in an area where leakage from the tank or its
connections will not result in damage to the adjacent structure or to lower
fl oors of the structure. When such locations cannot be avoided, install a
suitable drain pan (adequately drained) under the humidifi er. The pan must
not restrict combustion airfl ow.
• If located in an insulated space, keep the humidifi er free and clear of
insulating materials. Insulating material can be combustible. Inspect the
humidifi er area when the humidifi er is installed or when insulation is added.
FIGURE 6-1: GTS CLEARANCE RECOMMENDATIONS
18" (457 mm)
Installation requirements
The humidifi er must be installed by
a qualifi ed technician and meet the
requirements of all governing codes.
Failure to follow these instructions could
cause severe bodily injury or death.
OM-1222
36" (914 mm)
30" (762 mm)
Note: DriSteem recommends a minimum of 1" (25 mm) clearance
between hot surfaces and combustible walls.
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
6
INSTALLATION
Outdoor Enclosure:
OUTDOOR ENCLOSURE MOUNTING OPTION
Mounting
The Outdoor Enclosure option is used when the GTS is installed outdoors.
The following information is not intended to supersede any requirements of
federal, state, or governing codes having jurisdiction; prior to locating the unit,
authorities having jurisdiction should be consulted.
* DriSteem recommends installing a drip tee directly after the factory supplied vent connection. Vertical section of fl ue must be at least 5' or meet all
governing codes, whichever is greater. DriSteem recommends installing a high wind vent cap on all GTS humidifi ers.
Vapor-logic keypad shown with optional cable length.
Keypad ships standard with 5' (1.5 m) of cable
Gas piping
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
7
INSTALLATION
Outdoor Enclosure: Mounting
LIFTING
The GTS Outdoor Enclosure must be lifted from the bottom base in a fashion
that holds it level and keeps it from tipping, falling, or twisting. If the unit
is severely twisted during handling, permanent damage can occur. It is the
installer’s responsibility to verify the handling equipment’s capability to safely
handle the unit.
Lift the Outdoor Enclosure by using special lifting lug hooks installed on the
unit. All lifting operations must be accomplished with a load spreader of
suffi cient width to ensure that the lifting cables clear the side of the unit.
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
8
Outdoor Enclosure: Mounting
LOCATION
• The GTS Outdoor Enclosure must be level and located so there is enough
clearance for opening the access panels.
• Verify that the position of pad or curb properly supports the unit and that
support structure dimensions coincide with unit dimensions.
• Do not locate unit in areas where the surrounding air has high levels of
particulates, such as some industrial parks or areas near highways.
• Locate unit so air intakes are not too close to exhaust fan outlets, gasoline
storage, or other contaminants that potentially could cause dangerous
situations. Using and storing gasoline or other fl ammable vapors and
liquids in open containers in the vicinity of this appliance is hazardous.
• When located on the roof, the air intakes must be a minimum of 14"
(360 mm) off the roof to prevent intake of snow or splashed rain. The unit
should be located so prevailing winds do not blow into the air intakes.
• An emergency drain is provided. In case of any water leak, water drains
onto the roof through this emergency drain.
INSTALLATION
• A keypad with standard 5' (1.5 m) cable ships mounted to the subpanel in
the GTS Outdoor Enclosure. The keypad must not come in contact with the
strip heaters or block the intake ventilation hood.
• If constant monitoring of the unit is desired, or if the unit is located in a
severe climate, install a remote mount keypad. Additional cable lengths up
to 500' (152 m) are available as an option for this mounting confi guration.
• Curbs (optional) are shipped knocked down for ease of transporting
to the roof. Curbs are manufactured of 14-gauge galvanized steel and
shipped with all hardware for bolt-together assembly. All holes are matched
before leaving the factory. Curb is to be a minimum of 14" (360 mm)
high. A closed-cell curb gasket with adhesive on one side is supplied with
hardware. An installation drawing also is included. To prevent moisture
from leaking into the building from either driving rain or melting snow,
install the gasket between the top of the curb and the base surface of the
unit.
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
9
INSTALLATION
Outdoor Enclosure: Mounting
BEFORE YOU BEGIN
• Prior to installing the unit, remove all packaging.
• During the transit, unloading, and setting of the unit, bolts and nuts may
become loose. Check that all nuts are tightened as required.
• There are three knockouts located on the right and left side of the enclosure.
DriSteem recommends running electrical power into the enclosure at these
knockouts.
• When pad-mounted or when the pipe chase cannot be used, the supply
water and drain piping can be run through the knockouts, although
preferably on the opposite side from the gas and electric.
• When unit is mounted on an outdoor curb, there must be a gasket between
the top of the curb and the base surface of the unit to prevent moisture from
leaking into the building from either driving rain or melting snow.
• The Outdoor Enclosure has two available steam distribution confi gurations.
The standard confi guration has a steam outlet at the back of the Outdoor
Enclosure for connecting to steam dispersion unit piping. The optional
internal steam distribution confi guration routes steam within the Outdoor
Enclosure and down through the pipe chase into a building. See Figures
11-1 and 12-1.
Important: A pipe chase is located inside the burner section of the
enclosure. DriSteem recommends using this pipe chase for both the supply
water piping and drain piping. Use insulation to completely fi ll the area
around the pipes to maintain proper enclosure pressure and protect unit
components from elevated moisture levels within building; insulation must
serve as an effective vapor barrier. Use the provided pipe chase cover to
seal off the pipe chase. Cut necessary holes and seal after installation.
• The heater package has two thermostat-controlled heaters: one strip heater
is located in the control section, and one strip heater is located in the
burner section to keep the enclosure at a constant minimum temperature.
Once the humidifi er tank is full and up to temperature, the tank will keep the
enclosure at an appropriate temperature. The heaters will turn off.
• See “Wiring” on Page 15 and “Piping” beginning on Page 16 for
directions on installing electrical, gas, fl ue, drain, and water connections. A
separate electrical service connection for the outdoor GTS is recommended.
Insulation and/or heat taping of water piping is recommended.
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
GTS humidifi er in
Outdoor Enclosure
installed on rooftop
Drain line, min. 1½" (See Note 3)
Optional water seal (P-trap) drain
line, min. 1½" (DN40) (See Note 3)
Normally open (fail open) min 1/2"
electric valve (by installer)
Open drain
(See Note 4)
Roof decking
OM-4045
Disconnect (by installer); see Detail A
120 V supply (230 V in
Europe)
120 V
(230 V in
Europe)
Disconnect
Heated building interior
INSTALLATION
Detail A
N
box
To valves
(by installer)
(See Note 1)
To GTS
humidifi er
Piping notes:
1. Insulate supply water piping to avoid dripping from condensation. To ensure that water does not remain in the fi ll line and freeze if there is a loss
of power, DriSteem recommends fi eld installing additional valves upstream of the fi ll valve in a conditioned space. Power these valves on the same
circuit as the GTS; if the power goes off, water drains out of the fi ll line to prevent freezing (see above). Supply power for these valves from the
same circuit that supplies the GTS.
2. Ensure that water lines are protected from freezing conditions.
• Install heat tracing and insulation on fi ll piping inside the Outdoor Enclosure.
• In extreme or critical applications in which the unlikely event of a water leak could cause severe damage, DriSteem recommends a thermostat
with a remote sensor on the fi ll line to cut power to the GTS and safety valves to stop fi ll water to the GTS and drain the fi ll piping when the
temperature is below freezing.
3. DriSteem recommends copper or iron drain piping for Outdoor Enclosures. On a loss of power the tank water will drain, but not be cooled by
the Drane-kooler because of the fi eld supplied safety shut-off valves. If it is critical to keep the Drane-kooler functional in the case of a power loss,
disconnect the Drane-kooler and relocate it down inside the conditioned space of the building. Pipe the supply water for the Drane-kooler before the
safety shut-off valves.
4. If copper or iron piping is used for both the fi ll and drain piping, these drains may be tied together. Locate 1" air gap only in spaces with adequate
temperature and air movement to absorb fl ash steam; otherwise, condensation may form on nearby surfaces. Refer to governing codes for drain
pipe size and maximum discharge water temperature.
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
11
INSTALLATION
Outdoor Enclosure: Mounting
FIGURE 12-1: GTS OUTDOOR ENCLOSURE WITH STANDARD OR OPTIONAL STEAM OUTLET, ELEVATION VIEW
Standard steam outletOptional steam outlet
OM-1228M
Ventilation fans
Combustion air intake
1½" (38 mm) knockouts
4" (102 mm) o.c.
Pipe chase
Emergency
drain
Flue piping (by installer)
Steam outlet (See Note 1)
GTS
humidifi er
Power block
OM-1227M
Ventilation fans
Combustion air intake
1½" (38 mm) knockouts
4" (102 mm) o.c.
Pipe chase
Emergency
drain
Flue piping (by others)
Steam outlet
(See Note 1)
GTS
humidifi er
Power block
Notes:
1. The Outdoor Enclosure has two available steam distribution confi gurations. The standard confi guration has a steam outlet at the back of the
Outdoor Enclosure for connecting to steam dispersion unit piping. The optional internal steam distribution confi guration routes steam within the
Outdoor Enclosure and down through the enclosure pipe chase into a building.
2. There are three knockouts located on the right and left side of the enclosure. Run the electrical power and gas piping into the enclosure at these
knockouts.
3. Piping from the GTS unit to the steam outlet is stainless steel pipe. Piping from the steam outlet to the dispersion assembly is provided by the
installer. Choose interconnecting steam piping material that is appropriate for the application (e.g., for high-purity steam applications, consider
using stainless steel interconnecting steam tubing). See Table 18-1 for steam outlet sizes.
4. The GTS housed in an Outdoor Enclosure will operate properly in operating temperature of –40 °F to 122 °F (–40 °C to 50 °C).
5. Install external fl ue piping shall be provided by installers and fi eld installed. The fl ue of the Outdoor Enclosure exits out the left side of the unit and
a vertical stack must be constructed. The stack must be a minimum of 5–10 feet (1.5–3.0 m) above the top of the roof. However, the exact height
varies depending on unit size, climate, etc. Governing codes prevail. A UL or UL/CSA (or equivalent) listed cap must be used and a drip tee
included. DriSteem recommends installing a high-wind vent cap on all GTS humidifi ers.
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
12
GTS-100
GTS-200
GTS-300
GTS-400
GTS-500
GTS-600
GTS-700
GTS-800
INSTALLATION
Outdoor Enclosure: Mounting
FIGURE 13-1: OUTDOOR ENCLOSURE TOP VIEW FIGURE 13-2: OUTDOOR ENCLOSURE
MOUNTED ON A CURB
Exit for standard steam outlet
T
Y
OM-7432
GTS humidifi er
Exit for optional steam outlet
(through pipe chase)
Flue (by installer)
Burner section heater
Access panel door
Table 13-1:
Outdoor Enclosure top view dimensions
GTS-100
Description
GTS-200
inchesmminchesmminchesmminchesmm
Z
W
GTS-300
GTS-400
Control panel heater
Access panel door
Intake ventilation fans
X
V
U
GTS-500
GTS-600
OM-7431
14"
(356 mm)
C
B
FIGURE 13-3: OUTDOOR ENCLOSURE
MOUNTED FLUSH
OM-7430
GTS-700
GTS-800
A
T Enclosure width26.0066032.0081342.00106748.00 1219
U
Pipe chase position
V3.00763.00763.00763.0076
W
Pipe chase size
X11.0027911.0027911.0027911.00279
Y
Steam pipe position
Z21.0053327.0068637.0094043.00109
3.00763.00763.00763.0076
16.0040616.0040616.0040616.00406
14.1235920.1251130.1276536.12917
B
C
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
13
INSTALLATION
Outdoor Enclosure: Operation
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
• Power is applied to the Outdoor Enclosure.
• If the ambient temperature in the enclosure is below
50 °F (10 °C), the strip heaters are powered up. The strip heaters remain
on until the enclosure reaches 50 °F (10 °C) to ensure that the temperature
inside the enclosure does not drop below the freezing point.
• When there is no call for humidity, an aquastat maintains tank temperature
at the factory default of 70 °F (21 °C). This temperature can be reset in the
fi eld to be from 40-180 °F (4-82 °C).
• When the ambient temperature in the enclosure reaches 85 °F (29 °C), two
ventilation fans turn on to cool the electronic components. A high limit is
also provided to power down the GTS if the enclosure temperature reaches
150 °F (66 °C). In a high limit situation, the ventilation fans continue to run
and once the enclosure temperature falls below 130 °F (54 °C), the GTS
automatically resumes normal operation.
• A normally open drain valve is provided on the GTS Outdoor Enclosure to
drain the tank in the event of a power loss.
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
14
Wiring
INSTALLATION
WARNING
Grounding
Installation must meet the requirements of governing codes or, in the absence of
governing codes, in accordance with the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA
70, or Canadian Electrical Code, CSA C22.1, or IEE wiring regulations (BS7671).
The electrical subpanel must have an uninterrupted or unbroken ground to minimize
personal injury if an electrical fault should occur. This ground can consist of electrical
wire or conduit approved for electrical ground when installed in accordance with
existing electrical codes. Do not use gas piping as an electrical ground.
• GTS humidifi ers must be supplied with 120 Vac, 60 Hz (North American
models) or 230 Vac, 50 Hz (European models) separately fused electrical
service. The GTS humidifi er is equipped with a transformer to step down the
voltage to 24 Vac control voltage.
• When installed, the GTS humidifi er must be electrically grounded in
accordance with governing codes or, in the absence of governing codes,
in accordance with the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70; or
Canadian Electrical Code, CSA C22.1; or IEE wiring regulations (BS7671).
In North America, the electrical conductors shall be Type MTW (105 °C)
AWG #14 (2.5 mm2) wire for 120 V line voltage , with BLACK WIRE
for HOT, WHITE WIRE for NEUTRAL, GREEN AND YELLOW WIRE for
GROUND. Units with Outdoor Enclosure must use AWG #12 (4 mm2) for
120 V line voltage. Use #18 gauge (1 mm2) for control wiring.
WARNING
Fire hazard
Do not connect aluminum wire between
disconnect switch and humidifi er. Use
only copper wire. Failure to follow
these instructions could cause a fi re,
resulting in severe bodily injury, death,
or signifi cant property damage.
In Europe, the electrical conductors shall be Type MTW (105 °C) 2.5 mm2
wire for line voltage (230V), with BLACK WIRE for LINE, BLUE WIRE for
NEUTRAL, GREEN AND YELLOW WIRE for GROUND, and 2.5 mm2 wire
for control wiring.
• All electrical components and wiring must be protected from mechanical
damage and water. The control system requires an earth ground for proper
operation.
• The GTS humidifi er is adjusted for correct performance. Only a qualifi ed
gas appliance technician may alter throttle setting.
• Check the electric current characteristics and capacity requirements against
the nameplate. All wiring must be in accordance with all governing codes
and with the GTS wiring diagrams located inside the control cabinet. See
the electrical specifi cations in Table 4-1 (North America) and Table 71-1
(Europe).
• Refer to the Vapor-logic Installation and Operation Manual for additional
information on the controller furnished with this GTS humidifi er.
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
15
INSTALLATION
Piping: Tap/softened water
FIGURE 16-1: GTS FIELD PIPING OVERVIEW, TAP/SOFTENED WATER
Optional condensate return piping from dispersion
unit; 3/4" pipe thread (DN20) fi tting at humidifi er
Shock arrester recommended to reduce
water hammer, by installer
Flue size per governing codes. Do not reduce.
Steam hose or tubing
Install level
Supply water line; water pressure range
25 to 80 psi (172 to 582 kPa); water
conductivity minimum 100 μS/cm
Flue connection
Offset humidifi er from fl oor drain to prevent
fl ash steam from rising into the humidifi er
1½" NPT (DN40) drain piping must be
rated for 212 °F (100 °C) (by installer)
1" (25 mm) air gap
Notes:
• Locate air gap only in spaces with adequate temperature and air
movement to absorb fl ash steam; otherwise, condensation may form
on nearby surfaces. Refer to governing codes for drain pipe size and
maximum discharge water temperature.
• Dashed lines indicate provided by installer.
• Humidifi er fl ue gases must be vented to the outside atmosphere.
• Supply water inlet is more than 1" (25 mm) above skim/overfl ow port,
eliminating the possibility of backfl ow or siphoning from tank. No
additional backfl ow prevention is required; however, governing codes
prevail.
• Damage caused by chloride corrosion is not covered by your DriSteem
warranty.
• See the next page for recommended supply water piping for RO/DI
water models.
Air vent tube
6" (150 mm)
minimum vent height
Air vent height must be equal to
or greater than dimension H
(see Table 16-1)
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
16
RO/DI water option Piping:
FIGURE 17-1: GTS FIELD PIPING OVERVIEW, RO/DI WATER OPTION
Steam hose or tubing
INSTALLATION
Optional condensate return piping from dispersion
unit; 3/4" pipe thread (DN20) fi tting at humidifi er
Flue size per governing codes.
Do not reduce.
Supply water line; water pressure
range 25 psi to 80 psi (172 kPa
to 582 kPa); fi rst 3' (1 m) of supply
line must be rated for 212 °F
(100 °C)
Flue connection
Offset humidifi er from fl oor
drain to prevent fl ash steam
from rising into the humidifi er
1½" (DN40) drain piping must
be rated for 212 °F (100 °C)
1" (25 mm) air gap
Install level
Install level
Gas inlet
connection
Open drain required.
See fi rst note below.
Air vent tube
If water piping to humidifi er is nonmetallic, we
recommend a 2" (50 mm) water seal in the supply
water line to isolate steam during RO/DI water system
maintenance.
Inlet strainer by installer
6" (150 mm)
minimum vent height
OM-1223
H
Air vent tube height must be equal to or
greater than dimension H (see Table 17-1)
Notes:
• Locate air gap only in spaces with adequate temperature and air
movement to absorb fl ash steam; otherwise, condensation may form
on nearby surfaces. Refer to governing codes for drain pipe size and
maximum discharge water temperature.
• Dashed lines indicate provided by installer.
• Humidifi er fl ue gases must be vented to the outside atmosphere.
• Supply water inlet is more than 1" (25 mm) above overfl ow port,
eliminating the possibility of backfl ow or siphoning from tank. No
additional backfl ow prevention is required; however, governing codes
prevail.
• Damage caused by chloride corrosion is not covered by your DriSteem
warranty.
• In order to minimize RO/DI water use, disconnect factory piping to the
water tempering device and pipe directly to tap water.
• See the previous page for recommended supply water piping for tap/
softened water models.
Table 17-1:
Height (H) required to overcome GTS internal pressure
GTS model
(RO/DI water
option)
100, 20035889
300, 400, 500,
600, 700, 800
Dimension H in drawing above = height required to
overcome humidifi er internal pressure
inchesmm
411041
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
17
INSTALLATION
Supply water and drain overflow connections Piping:
Regardless of the type of water used, the following general instructions MUST
be followed:
• Make union connections at the humidifi er on the make-up water supply and
drain/overfl ow lines.
• Provide a shutoff valve in the supply water line to isolate the humidifi er from
the water system while servicing.
• Shock arrester, provided by installer, is recommended to reduce water
hammer.
• A 1" (25 mm) opening is provided in the humidifi er tank to accommodate
skim and/or overfl ow protection.
Note: Follow governing code requirements regarding size of drain pipe.
• Use insulating unions or bushings to make connections between copper and
other dissimilar metal fi ttings, such as galvanized steel. These insulating
fi ttings are required to minimize electrolytic corrosion, which results from the
direct connection of dissimilar metals in a water system.
• Before beginning ignition sequence of the humidifi er at a new installation,
make sure the humidifi er tank is full of water and the water is free to fl ow
into the tank.
• If planning to use heated supply water, disconnect the supply water line to
the water tempering device at the fi ll manifold and reconnect it to a cold
water supply. This will ensure that the water tempering device operates
properly.
To minimize RO/DI water use, disconnect factory piping to the water tempering device and pipe directly to tap water.
*
For pipe thread steam outlet options, see DriCalc, DriSteem’s free sizing and selection software, available at www. dristeem.com.
**
• If planning to use heated supply water, disconnect the water line to the water tempering device at the fi ll manifold, and reconnect it to a cold
water supply. This will ensure that the water tempering device operates properly.
GTS-100 and GTS-200GTS-300 and GTS-400GTS-500 and GTS-600GTS-700 and GTS-800
inchesDNinchesDNinchesDNinchesDN
1/2
(pipe thread)
3/8
(pipe thread)
1½
(pipe thread)
2
(hose)
3/4
(pipe thread)
15
10
40
50
20
1
(pipe thread)
3/8
(pipe thread)
1½
(pipe thread)
3
(fl ange)
3/4
(pipe thread)
25
10
40
80
20
1
(pipe thread)
3/8
(pipe thread)
1½
(pipe thread)
4
(fl ange)
3/4
(pipe thread)
25
10
40
100
20
1¼
(pipe thread)
3/8
(pipe thread)
1½
(pipe thread)
4
(fl ange)
3/4
(pipe thread)
32
10
40
100
20
GTS INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
18
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