Indicates a hazardous situation that could result in death or
serious injury if instructions are not followed.
mc_051508_1145
WARNING
Attention installer
Read this manual before installing, and leave this manual with product owner. This product must be installed by qualifi ed
HVAC and electrical contractors and in compliance with local, state, federal, and governing codes. Improper installation
can cause property damage, severe personal injury, or death as a result of electric shock, burns, or fi re.
DriSteem Technical Support: 800-328-4447
Read all warnings and instructions
Read this manual before performing service or maintenance procedures on any part of the system. Failure to follow all
warnings and instructions could produce the hazardous situations described, resulting in property damage, personal injury,
or death.
Failure to follow the instructions in this manual can cause moisture to accumulate, which can cause bacteria and mold
growth or dripping water into building spaces. Dripping water can cause property damage; bacteria and mold growth
can cause illness.
mc_011909_1215
Hot surfaces and hot water
This steam humidifi cation system has extremely hot surfaces. Water in tanks, steam pipes, and dispersion assemblies can
be as hot as 212 °F (100 °C). Discharged steam is not visible. Contact with hot surfaces, discharged hot water, or air
into which steam has been discharged can cause severe personal injury. To avoid severe burns, follow the cool-down
procedure in this manual before performing service or maintenance procedures on any part of the system.
mc_011909_1130
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation that could result in damage to or
destruction of property if instructions are not followed.
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
ii
Page 3
Warnings and cautions
WARNING
Disconnect electrical power
Disconnect electrical power before installing supply wiring or performing service or maintenance procedures on any
part of the humidifi cation system. Failure to disconnect electrical power could result in fi re, electrical shock, and other
hazardous conditions. These hazardous conditions could cause property damage, personal injury, or death.
Contact with energized circuits can cause property damage, severe personal injury, or death as a result of electrical shock
or fi re. Do not remove humidifi er electrical panel cover, heater terminal cover, or subpanel access panels until electrical
power is disconnected.
Follow the shutdown procedure in this manual before performing service or maintenance procedures on any part of the
system.
mc_052410_1510
Electric shock hazard
If the humidifi er starts up responding to a call for humidity during maintenance, severe bodily injury or death from electric
shock could occur. To prevent such start-up, follow the procedure below before performing service or maintenance
procedures on this humidifi er (after the tank has cooled down and drained):
• If the humidifi er is equipped with a Vapor-logic
• Shut off all electrical power to humidifi er using fi eld-installed fused disconnect, and lock all power disconnect switches in
OFF position.
• Close fi eld-installed manual water supply shut-off valve.
mc_050808_1540-CRUV
®
controller, use the keypad to change the control mode to Standby.
CAUTION
Hot discharge water
Discharge water can be as hot as 212 °F (100 °C) and can damage the drain plumbing.
To prevent such damage from humidifi ers without water tempering, allow the tank to cool before draining.
Humidifi ers equipped with a water tempering device such as a DriSteem Drane-kooler need fresh make-up water in order to
function properly. Make sure the water supply to the water tempering device remains open during draining.
Excessive supply water pressure
Supply water pressure greater than 80 psi (550 kPa) can cause the humidifi er to overfl ow.
mc_030910_1440
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
Read this manual before installing. Leave
manual with product owner.
DriSteem Technical Support
800-328-4447
Where to find more information
On our Web site:
The following related documents can be
viewed, printed or ordered from our web site,
www.dristeem.com
• Catalogs:
– CRUV
– Ultra-sorb
• Installation, Operation, and Maintenance
manuals:
– Ultra-sorb
– Vapor-logic® controller (includes humidifi er
operation and troubleshooting)
• DriSteem Design Guide (includes steam
loss tables and general humidifi cation
information)
In DriCalc:
DriCalc® is our humidifi cation system sizing
and selection software, which can be ordered
from our website. Also in DriCalc:
• Library of installation guides
• Dispersion and sensor placement in ducts
and air handlers
• Vertical airfl ows
Or call us at 800-328-4447
While obtaining documents from our web site
or from DriCalc is the quickest way to review
our literature, we will also mail to you any
literature you need.
®
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
Subpanel with Vapor-logic and SSR options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Keypad/display and troubleshooting
The Vapor-logic Installation and Operation
Manual, shipped with your humidifi er if
ordered with optional Vapor-logic control, is a
comprehensive operation manual. Refer to it
for information about using the keypad/display
and Web interface, and for troubleshooting
information.
Download DriSteem literature
Most DriSteem product manuals can be
downloaded, printed, and ordered from our
web site: www.dristeem.com
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
1
Page 6
OVERVIEW
Supply water guidelines
Product overview
FIGURE 2-1: CRUV HUMIDIFIER
Tap/softened water model
Probe
Steam outlet
Strainer
Fill valve
Over fl ow
OM-770-1
Electric drain
TAP/SOFTENED WATER
Heater terminal cover
Cover
Cover bolts
Heater element
Tank temperature sensor
CRUV humidifi ers with tap/softened water (shown above) use electricity to
heat tap or softened fi ll water into steam for humidifi cation. A conductivity
probe monitors the water level; therefore, water conductivity must be at least
30 µS/cm for proper operation. CRUV with tap/softened water will not
operate with RO/DI water. For RO/DI water, use CRUV with the RO/DI water
option.
RO/DI WATER OPTION
CRUV humidifi ers with RO/DI water systems (systems using deionized water or
water that has been treated using reverse osmosis) use electricity to heat RO/DI
fi ll water into steam for humidifi cation. Water level is controlled with a fl oat
valve and low water cutoff switch. Float valves are compatible with RO/DI
water only.
Humidifi ers with the RO/DI water option are virtually maintenance free and
require little or no downtime.
Supply water guidelines
Supply water quality is an important component
of humidifi er reliability and maintenance.
Examples:
• Corrosive water can decrease the service life
of the humidifi er.
• Excessive water hardness can increase the
humidifi er maintenance requirements.
To maximize humidifi er service life and
minimize humidifi er maintenance, DriSteem
has established guidelines for supply water See
Table 2-1.
Table 2-1:
DriSteem supply water guidelines
Chlorides*
RO or DI water
Softened water
Tap water
* Damage caused by
chloride corrosion is
not covered by your
DriSteem warranty.
Total hardness
Tap water< 500 ppm
pH
RO, DI, or softened water
Tap water
Silica< 15 ppm
You may wish to take action to mitigate
potential negative effects to your
humidifi er. Supply water outside of these
guidelines may void your DriSteem
warranty. Please contact your DriSteem
Representative or DriSteem Technical
Support if you need advice.
< 5 ppm
< 25 ppm
< 50 ppm
7 to 8
6.5 to 8.5
WATER TYPE CONVERSION
CRUV tap/softened water humidifi ers can be converted in the fi eld for use with
RO/DI water, and CRUV RO/DI water humidifi ers can be converted in the
fi eld for use with tap/softened water. Contact your DriSteem representative or
distributor for parts and instructions.
mc_061610_1640-CRUV
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
2
Notes:
See Pages 8 and 9 for detailed installation
drawings.
mc_071912_1545
Page 7
OVERVIEW
Product overview
DISPERSION OPTIONS
Dispersion options shown on this page are available for CRUV humidifi ers.
See the installation instructions beginning on Page 6.
FIGURE 3-1: ULTRA-SORB DISPERSION FIGURE 3-2: WATER LEVEL CONTROL FOR TAP/SOFTENED
WATER HUMIDIFIER
OM-7475
VLC-OM-030
Fill valve closes when water level rises to this probe.
Fill valve opens when water level is below this probe.
Low-water cutoff. Power to heaters is cut if water
level drops below this probe.
FIGURE 3-3: RAPID-SORB DISPERSION
OM-2007
FIGURE 3-5: SINGLE OR MULTIPLE TUBE DISPERSION
Humidifi ers using tap or softened water control water levels electronically
using a three-rod probe. The controller responds with the above actions
when the water level reaches each rod.
mc_030910_1335
FIGURE 3-4: WATER LEVEL CONTROL FOR RO/DI WATER
OPTION HUMIDIFIER
Supply water connection
Float ball
Float rod
OM-7396
Humidifi ers using RO/DI water control water levels using a fl oat valve
and low-water cutoff switch.
mc_052710_1644
OM-2006
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
3
Page 8
OVERVIEW
Capacities, electrical specifi cations, and weights
Table 4-1:
CRUV capacities, electrical specifications, and weights
* For wire sizing, the highest leg draw is shown due to current imbalance.
** Total humidifi er load = load to meet design conditions + load to compensate for steam loss from the dispersion assembly and interconnecting
piping. If total humidifi er load is more than the humidifi er’s maximum capacity, design conditions will not be met. For steam loss data see the
DriSteem Design Guide available for downloading and printing at www.dristeem.com
*** Depending on confi guration, add up to 28 lbs (13 kg) for weight of control cabinet, subpanel, and other electrical control components.
mc_071210_1440
Table 4-2:
Steam connection sizes
CRUV modelSteam outlet
2, 4, 6, 8
10, 12, 14 ,16
21, 25, 30, 34
mc_052410_1705-CRUV
1 ½ " hose or
NPT connection
1 ½ " or 2" hose or
NPT connection
2" hose or
NPT connection
FIGURE 4-1: STEAM OUTLET CONNECTIONS
Hose clamp (for steam hose)
The steam outlet is designed to connect to a steam hose
or NPT connection. Tap/softened water CRUV shown.
mc_052510_1531-CRUV
DC-1168
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
4
Page 9
Dimensions
FIGURE 5-1: CRUV DIMENSIONS
OVERVIEW
Tap/softened water CRUV shown
Electrical conduit knockouts:
• CRUV Models 2 and 4 have combination knockout for ½" and
¾" conduit connectors; knockout diameters are 22.3 mm and
28.6 mm.
• CRUV Models 6 through 34 have combination knockout for ¾"
and 1" conduit connectors; knockout diameters 28.6 mm and
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
5
Page 10
INSTALLATION
Selecting a location
Locate the CRUV humidifi er near an electric power source, a water supply,
and a drain. Verify that suffi cient room is provided for a water seal in the drain
piping. See Figures 8-1 and 9-1.
Place the control cabinet or electrical subpanel in a grounded protective metal
enclosure, and mount in a dry and accessible location.
CRUV IN A PACKAGED UNIT
When installing a humidifi er inside a packaged unit, provide adequate
support. Allow easy access for removing and servicing the evaporating
chamber, and provide adequate clearance to install the steam hose and
dispersion tube and water seal.
DISPERSION IN A DUCT
When rapid absorption is extremely critical, a Rapid-sorb can provide 100%
steam absorption within three feet or less at any duct temperature. A multiple
tube or Rapid-sorb is required for CRUV Models 30 and 34 because of their
high output. See Figure 7-1 and the “Rapid-sorb” section beginning on Page
22.
When installing a dispersion tube in a duct, allow for a continuous pitch of the
steam hose back to the evaporating chamber (Figure 6-2), or use a water seal
and drain (Figure 7-1).
If draining the evaporating chamber by gravity is not possible, use a small
condensate pump rated for 212 °F/100 °C water.
FIGURE 6-1: INSTALLATION IN AN AIR
CONDITIONING UNIT
OM-2008
CRUV with a single dispersion tube in a packaged
air conditioning unit
FIGURE 6-2:
HORIZONTAL DISPERSION TUBE
The dispersion tube can be mounted vertically in the duct (Figure 7-2).
Note: When dispersion tube is more than 10' (3 m) from unit, insulated, 1½"
(38 mm) diameter minimum rigid tubing or pipe should be used instead
of steam hose. This application is not recommended for CRUV Models
10 through 34.
Duct
Steam hose
OM-2006
Horizontal mounting of dispersion tube in a duct,
connected via steam hose to a wall-mounted
CRUV humidifi er.
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
6
Page 11
Selecting a location
INSTALLATION
HUMIDIFIER
When selecting a location for the humidifi er, consider the following:
• Proximity to the duct
Install the humidifi er near the air duct system where the dispersion assembly
will be located. The maximum recommended length for steam hose
connecting a single humidifi er to a dispersion assembly is 10' (3 m). The
maximum recommended developed length for tubing or pipe connecting a
single humidifi er to a dispersion assembly is 20' (6 m).
For more information about installing dispersion assemblies, see
“Dispersion,” beginning on Page 14.
• Elevation of the installed dispersion assembly
The recommended installation location for the dispersion assembly is at an
elevation higher than the humidifi er. However, if the dispersion assembly
must be installed at an elevation lower than the humidifi er, install a drip tee
and drain. See “Drip tee installation” on Page 15.
Before installing a dispersion assembly or interconnecting piping, review all
pitch requirements in the “Dispersion” section of this manual.
• Required clearances (see Figure 5-1)
• Electrical connections
FIGURE 7-1: RAPID-SORB DISPERSION
Duct
OM-831-1
FIGURE 7-2: VERTICAL DISPERSION TUBE
Duct
Electrical power supply connections are at the lower or upper right rear
corner of the unit. See “Wiring” on Page 12.
• Supply water and drain piping connections
Water supply piping and drain connections are at the lower left rear corner
of the unit. See the piping illustrations and instructions starting on Page 8.
• Exterior wall insulation
Install the humidifi er on an exterior wall only if the wall is properly
insulated.
DISPERSION CONTROL DEVICES
See Figure 13-1 for recommended installation locations for the dispersion
assembly and associated control devices.
mc_062810_0928-NA
OM-775-1
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
7
Page 12
INSTALLATION
Piping:
FIGURE 8-1: CRUV (TAP/SOFTENED WATER) FIELD PIPING OVERVIEW
Water supply line:
• ¼" NPT (DN8) connection size
• 25 to 80 psi (175 to 550 kPa) required water pressure
• First 3’ (1 m) of supply line must be rated for 212 ºF (100 ºC)
If water piping to humidifi er is nonmetallic, we
recommend a 2” (50 mm) metallic water seal or loop
in the supply line to isolate steam during maintenance.
Tap/softened water
Water inlet strainer
Water supply inlet
Shock arrester recommended to
reduce water hammer
If run is over 10' (3 m), increase
pipe to 1¼" (DN32)
Pitch 1/8"/ft
(1%)
2" (51 mm)
recommended
Steam steam hose
Heater terminal cover
Tank surfaces will reach
212 °F (100 °C) when
operating. Provide outer
protection from direct
contact, but allow for
natural ventilation.
Install plumb
Tank support
DC-1133
Drain
Skim/overfl ow port
12" (305 mm)
minimum
1" (25 mm) air gap
Open drain required. See fi rst note below.
Notes:
• Locate air gap only in spaces with adequate temperature and air movement to absorb fl ash steam; otherwise, condensation may form on nearby
surfaces. Refer to governing codes for drain pipe size and maximum discharge water temperature.
• Offset hu mid i fi er from fl oor drain to prevent fl ash steam from rising into the hu mid i fi er.
• Dashed lines indicate provided by installer.
• The water supply inlet is more than 1" (25 mm) above the skim/overfl ow port, eliminating the pos si bil i ty of backfl ow or si phon ing from the tank.
No additional backfl ow prevention is required; however, governing codes prevail.
• Damage caused by chloride corrosion is not covered by your DriSteem warranty.
mc_071210_1603
¾" (DN20) union for skim, drain, and overfl ow connection;
plumbing rated for 212 °F (100 °C)
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
8
Page 13
INSTALLATION
Piping:
FIGURE 9-1: CRUV (RO/DI WATER OPTION) FIELD PIPING OVERVIEW
If water piping to humidifi er is nonmetallic, we recommend
a 2" (50 mm) stainless steel water seal or loop in the supply
line to isolate steam during maintenance
Water supply line:
• ¼" NPT (DN8) connection size
• 25 to 80 psi (175 to 550 kPa) required
water pressure
• First 3’ (1 m) of supply line must be
rated for 212 ºF (100 ºC)
RO/DI water option
Water inlet strainer, by installer
Water supply inlet
Skim/overfl ow
port
If run is over 10' (3 m), increase
pipe to 1¼" (DN32)
Pitch 1/8"/ft
(1%)
2" (51 mm)
recommended
Steam steam hose
Heater terminal cover
Tank surfaces will reach
212 °F (100 °C) when
operating. Provide outer
protection from direct
contact, but allow for
natural ventilation.
Install plumb
Tank support
DC-1135
¾" (DN20) union for skim, drain, and overfl ow connection;
12" (305 mm)
minimum
1" (25 mm) air gap
Open drain required. See fi rst note below.
Notes:
• Locate air gap only in spaces with adequate temperature and air movement to absorb fl ash steam; otherwise, condensation may form on nearby
surfaces. Refer to governing codes for drain pipe size and maximum discharge water temperature.
• Offset hu mid i fi er from fl oor drain to prevent fl ash steam from rising into the hu mid i fi er.
• Dashed lines indicate provided by installer.
• The water supply inlet is more than 1" (25 mm) above the skim/overfl ow port, eliminating the pos si bil i ty of backfl ow or si phon ing from the tank.
No additional backfl ow prevention is required; however, governing codes prevail.
• Damage caused by chloride corrosion is not covered by your DriSteem warranty.
mc_071210_1604
plumbing rated for 212 °F (100 °C)
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
9
Page 14
INSTALLATION
Supply water and drain piping Piping:
Supply water piping may be of any code-approved material (copper, steel,
or plastic). The fi ll valve connection size is a ¼" pipe thread (DN8) fi tting. In
cases where water hammer may be a possibility, consider installing a shock
arrestor. Water pressure must be between 25 psi and 80 psi (175 kPa and
550 kPa).
If water piping to humidifi er is nonmetallic, we recommend that the fi rst 3'
(1 m) of water supply piping from the humidifi er be metallic with a 2" (50 mm)
water seal or loop in the supply line to isolate steam from nonmetallic supply
piping.
Drain piping may be of any code-approved material (copper, steel, or plastic
rated for 212 °F [100 °C] minimum). If drainage by gravity is not possible, use
a reservoir pump rated for 212 °F (100 °C) water.
The fi nal connection size is ¾" (DN20) copper for the tank and frame drains.
Do not reduce this connection size. Pipe the tank and frame drains separately,
as shown in Figures 8-1 and 9-1, to prevent backfl ow of drain water into the
humidifi er cabinet.
If the equivalent length of pipe from the humidifi er drain to the plumbing system
drain is more than 10' (3 m), increase the pipe size to 1¼" (DN32).
CAUTION
Hot discharge water
Discharge water can be as hot as
212 °F (100 °C) and can damage the
drain plumbing.
To prevent such damage from
humidifi ers without water tempering,
allow the tank to cool before draining.
Humidifi ers equipped with a water
tempering device such as a DriSteem
Drane-kooler need fresh make-up
water in order to function properly.
Make sure the water supply to the
water tempering device remains open
during draining.
Excessive supply water pressure
Supply water pressure greater than
80 psi (550 kPa) can cause the
humidifi er to overfl ow.
mc_030910_1440
See Figures 8-1 and 9-1 for more piping instructions.
Important: Install unions in the water supply and drain lines as shown in
Figures 8-1 and 9-1 to allow tank removal.
mc_062810_0930-CRUV
FIGURE 10-1: DRANE-KOOLER WATER
TEMPERING DEVICE
OM-7547
DriSteem's Drane-kooler, shown mounted to a
CRUV humidifi er, tempers discharged water.
For other Drane-kooler mounting options or
for more information, contact your DriSteem
representative/distributor, or view the
Drane-kooler product data sheet in the literature
section at www.dristeem.com.
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
10
Page 15
INSTALLATION
Piping:
FIGURE 11-1: FIELD PIPING CONNECTIONS, DRANE-KOOLER™ WATER TEMPERING DEVICE
Notes:
• Dashed lines indicate provided by installer
• Total length of pipe between humidifi er and Drane-kooler not to exceed 10' (3 m)
Water supply shut-off valve
Drane-kooler
Vacuum breaker
Union
3/8" NPT (DN10) cold water inlet;
water pressure 25 to 80 psi (172 to 552 kPa);
maximum temperature 70 °F (21 °C)
Floor
Field piping
3/4" NPT (DN20) hot drain water inlet.
For runs longer than 10' (3 m), increase to
1" NPT (DN25).
Union
Tempered water outfl ow
12 gpm (45.4 L/m)
at 140 °F (60 °C)
Union
Drane-kooler
Part No. 902205 (NPT connections)
Part No. 902206 (BSP connections)
mc_050610_1335-no-frame-drain
FIGURE 11-2: LIFTING DRAIN WATER
Discharge piping
(by installer)
Inlet drain water piping
(by installer)
Check valve
DC-1117
Condensate pump
Note:
Use a condensate pump rated for your application. Pumps are rated by
fl uid temperature, head (pressure), and fl ow (gpm). Contact your local
DriSteem representative for pump selection.
mc_022410_1155
2" NPT (DN50)
tempered water outlet
DC-1120
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
11
Page 16
INSTALLATION
Wiring
HUMIDIFIER FIELD WIRING
All wiring must be in accordance with all governing codes, and with the
humidifi er wiring diagrams. The diagrams are located inside the removable
subpanel cover on the right side of the humidifi er cabinet. Power supply wiring
must be rated for 220 °F (105 °C).
When selecting a location for installing the humidifi er, avoid areas close to
sources of electromagnetic emissions such as power distribution transformers.
The fi ll valve, drain valve, probes, and temperature sensors use Class 2,
24 VAC power.
The use of semiconductor fusing sized per the National Electric Code is
recommended with the SSR option.
GROUNDING REQUIREMENTS
The approved earth ground must be made with solid metal-to-metal connections
and must be a good conductor of radio frequency interference (RFI) to earth
(multistranded conductors).
WARNING
Electric shock hazard
Only qualifi ed electrical personnel
should perform fi eld wiring installation
procedures. Improper wiring or contact
with energized circuits can cause
property damage, severe personal
injury, or death as a result of electric
shock and/or fi re.
Do not remove the humidifi er electrical
panel cover or the heater terminal cover
until electrical power is disconnected.
Contact with energized circuits can
cause property damage, severe
personal injury, or death as a result of
electrical shock.
mc_062310_0629
Ground wire should be the same AWG (mm2) size as the power wiring or
sized per NEC requirements.
PROPER WIRING TO PREVENT ELECTRICAL NOISE
Electrical noise can produce undesirable effects on electronic control circuits,
which affects controllability. Electrical noise is generated by electrical
equipment such as inductive loads, electric motors, solenoid coils, welding
machinery, or fl uorescent light circuits. The electrical noise or interference
generated from these sources (and the effect on controllers) is diffi cult to defi ne,
but the most common symptoms are erratic control or intermittent operational
problems.
Important:
• For maximum EMC (electromagnetic compatibility) effectiveness, wire all
humidity, high limit, and airfl ow controls using multicolored shielded/
screened plenum-rated cable with a drain wire for the shield/screen.
Connect the drain wire to the shield/screen ground terminal with wire less
than 2" (50 mm) in length.
• Do not ground shield at the device end.
mc_061610_0625-CRUV
FIGURE 12-1:
FIELD WIRING REQUIREMENTS
Power
Fused
Control
cabinet
Notes:
• Control wiring and power wiring must be
run in dedicated or separate earthed metal
conduit, cable trays, or trunking.
• Separate the line voltage wiring from low
voltage control circuit wiring when routing
electrical wiring inside the humidifi er
cabinet.
• Do not use chassis or safety grounds as
current-carrying commons. Never use a
safety ground as a conductor or neutral to
return circuit current.
mc_062310_0630-CRUV
disconnect
(provided by
installer)
OM-7552
supply
(provided
by installer)
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
12
Page 17
Sensor placement
INSTALLATION
SENSOR LOCATION IS CRITICAL
Sensor location has a signifi cant impact on humidifi er performance. See the
recommendations below and Figure 13-1.
Note: DriSteem recommends that you do not interchange room and duct
humidity devices. Room humidity devices are calibrated with zero or
little airfl ow, whereas duct humidity devices require air passing across
them.
Recommended humidity control (transmitter/humidistat) locations:
A Ideal. Ensures the best uniform mix of dry and moist air with stable
temperature control.
B Acceptable, but room environment can affect controllability, such as when
sensor is too close to air grilles, registers, or heat radiation from room
lighting.
C Acceptable. Provides uniform mixture of dry and moist air. If extended time
lag exists between humidity generation and sensing, extend sampling time.
D Acceptable (behind wall or partition) for sampling entire room if sensor is near
an air exhaust return outlet. Typical placement for sampling a critical area.
E Not acceptable. These locations might not represent actual overall
conditions in the space.
Other factors affecting humidity control
Humidity control involves more than the
controller’s ability to control the system. Other
factors that play an important role in overall
system control are:
• Size of humidifi cation system relative to load
• Overall system dynamics associated with
moisture migration time lags
• Accuracy of humidistats and humidity
transmitters and their location
• Dry bulb temperature accuracy in space or
duct
• Velocities and airfl ow patterns in ducts and
space environments
• Electrical noise or interference
mc_072011_1656
F Not acceptable. Do not place sensors near windows, door passageways,
or areas of stagnant airfl ow.
Recommended safety (airfl ow and high limit) sensor location:
G Best sensing location for high limit humidistat or humidity sensor and airfl ow
proving switch.
mc_072011_1655
FIGURE 13-1: RECOMMENDED SENSOR LOCATIONS
Outside air
Relief air
Damper control
Return air
E
A
C
Air handling
unit
Window
Wall or
partition
D
B
8' to 12'
(2.4 m to 3.7 m)
min.
G
F
High limit humidistat or high limit transmitter (set at 90% RH
maximum) for VAV applications
Airfl ow switch or differential pressure switch (sail type
recommended for VAV applications)
Vapor absorption has taken place
Point of vapor absorption
Humidifi er dispersion assembly
Turning vanes
DC-1084M
mc_060508_0750
F
Doorway
E
F
Window
Temperature compensation option: Place a temperature compensation
sensor on the lower corner of the inside surface of double-pane window
glass on north- or northeast-facing window.
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
13
Page 18
INSTALLATION
Dispersion:
Selecting the dispersion assembly location
DriSteem humidifi ers operate with several types of dispersion assemblies for
open spaces and for ducts and air handling units.
Dispersion assemblies in ducts and air handling units must be positioned where
the water vapor being discharged is carried off with the airstream and is
absorbed before it can cause condensation or dripping.
• Non-wetting distance is the dimension downstream from the leaving
side of the steam dispersion assembly to the point where wetting will
not occur, although wisps of steam may be present. This distance was
calculated during humidifi cation system design and is dependent on
several application parameters. To determine your dispersion assembly’s
non-wetting distance, consult your system’s design engineer or project
documentation. Non-wetting distance can also be calculated using
DriSteem’s DriCalc sizing and selection software, available at www.
dristeem.com. Note that your current design conditions may vary from
conditions used for system design.
• In general, the dispersion assembly is best placed where the air can absorb
the moisture being added without causing con den sa tion at or after the unit.
This normally will be after the heating coil or where the air tem per a ture is
highest.
• Place the dispersion assembly such that absorption will occur
– before the intake of a high effi ciency fi lter, because the fi lter can remove
the visible moisture and become waterlogged;
– before coming in contact with any metal surface;
– before fi re or smoke detection devices;
– before a split in the duct; otherwise, the dispersion assembly can direct
more moisture into one duct than the other.
• When draining dispersion condensate to an open drain, provide a 1"
(25 mm) air gap between the condensate drain piping and the drain.
Locate the gap only in spaces with adequate temperature and air movement
to absorb fl ash steam; otherwise, condensation may form on nearby
surfaces.
mc_060210_0838
FIGURE 14-1: ULTRA-SORB WITH THE
HIGH-EFFICIENCY TUBE OPTION
HIGH-EFFICIENCY TUBE OPTION
Dispersion assemblies with the High-effi ciency
Tube option are designed to produce
signifi cantly less dispersion-generated
condensate and airstream heat gain, which
reduces wasted energy by up to 85%.
These improvements are accomplished by
reducing the thermal conductivity of the tubes
with 1/8" of polyvinylidene fl uoride (PVDF)
insulating material on the outside of the tubes.
These assemblies require careful unpacking,
installation, and handling. If your dispersion
assembly has the High-effi ciency Tube option,
be sure to read this section carefully.
mc_060208_1320
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
14
Page 19
INSTALLATION
Dispersion:
Drip tee installation
Install a drip tee as shown below when the humidifi er is mounted higher than
the dispersion assembly, when interconnecting hose or piping needs to go over
an obstruction, or when interconnecting piping runs are long.
Important: Steam hose must be supported to prevent sagging or low spots.
FIGURE 15-1: DRIP TEE INSTALLATION
90° long sweep or two 45° elbows
Obstruction
Insulate tubing and hard pipe to
reduce steam loss
Pitch
CRUV humidifi er
DC-7548
WARNING
Hot surface and steam hazard
Dispersion tube, steam hose, tubing,
or hard pipe can contain steam, and
surfaces can be hot. Discharged steam
is not visible. Contact with hot surfaces
or air into which steam has been
discharged can cause severe personal
injury.
mc_060110_1555
To dispersion assembly
6" (150 mm) recommended
8" (200 mm) minimum
1" (25 mm) air gap
Open funnel or fl oor drain. See fi rst note below.
Notes:
• Locate air gap only in spaces with adequate temperature and air movement to absorb fl ash
steam; otherwise, condensation may form on nearby surfaces. Refer to governing codes for
drain pipe size and maximum discharge water temperature.
• Support steam hose so there are no sags or low spots.
• Dashed lines indicate provided by installer.
mc_062810_0645-CRUV
Tubing or pipe drip tee, by installer.
DriSteem part numbers for 304
stainless steel inline tees:
• 1½" (DN40): No. 162710
• 2" (DN50): No. 162712
¾" (DN20)
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
15
Page 20
INSTALLATION
Dispersion:
• The steam outlet on the humidifi er is sized to the output of the humidifi er.
DO NOT use interconnecting piping with an inside diameter smaller than
the humidifi er steam outlet.
• See the maximum steam carrying capacities and maximum piping lengths
in Table 16-1.
• See the steam loss data in Table 17-1.
Interconnecting piping requirements
Important:
Failure to follow the recommendations in this
section can result in excessive back pressure on
the humidifi er. This will result in unacceptable
humidifi cation system performance such as
leaking gaskets, blown water seals, erratic
water level control, and spitting condensate
from dispersion tubes.
mc_060210_0843
• See Figures 18-1 and 19-1 for interconnecting tubing and pipe
pitch requirements for single tube applications. See Table 21-1 for
interconnecting tubing and pipe pitch requirements for Rapid-sorb
applications.
• If the humidifi er must be located higher than the dispersion assembly, use
the recommended installation shown in Figure 15-1.
• For single tube applications, see the capacities in Table 19-1.
Table 16-1:
Maximum steam carrying capacity and length of interconnecting steam hose, tubing and pipe*
Steam hose
Hose I.D.Maximum capacityMaximum length
inchesDNlbs/hrkg/hftminchesDNlbs/hrkg/hftm
1½40150681031½4015068206.1
1
2
Tubing sizeMaximum capacity
Copper or stainless steel tubing
3
Maximum developed length
4
250250113103250220100309.2
1. When using steam hose, use DriSteem steam hose for best
results. Field-supplied hose may have shorter life and may cause
foaming in the evaporating chamber resulting in condensate
discharge at the dispersion assembly. Do not use steam hose for
outdoor applications.
2. Maximum recommended length for steam hose is 10' (3 m).
Longer distances can cause kinking or low spots.
Note: Capacities and lengths in this table are based on total maximum pressure drop in hose or tubing of 5" wc (1250 Pa)
mc_091410_1050-VM
3. Insulate tubing to minimize loss of capacity and effi ciency.
4. Developed length of tubing equals measured length plus 50% of measured
length, to account for fi ttings.
Longer tubing lengths are possible at capacities lower than listed maximums.
Consult factory.
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
16
Page 21
INSTALLATION
Dispersion:
CONNECTING TO DISPERSION ASSEMBLY WITH STEAM HOSE
Interconnecting piping requirements
• Support steam hose to prevent sags or low spots and to maintain a
minimum pitch of 2"/ft (15%) back to the humidifi er.
• Use DriSteem steam hose. Other manufacturers of steam hose may use
unacceptable release agents or material mixes that can affect humidifi er
system performance adversely. Using hose from alternative manufacturers
increases the possibility of tank foaming and accelerated aging. Foaming
causes condensate discharge at the dispersion assembly.
• Do not use steam hose in outdoor applications.
• Do not insulate steam hose. Insulation causes accelerated heat aging,
causing the steam hose to become hard and susceptible to failure due to
cracks.
CONNECTING TO DISPERSION ASSEMBLY WITH TUBING
• Support interconnecting piping between the humidifi er steam outlet and the
dispersion system with pipe hangers. Failure to properly support the entire
steam piping weight may cause damage to the humidifi er tank and void the
warranty.
• 90° elbows are not recommended; use two 45° elbows, 1' (0.3 m) apart.
WARNING
Excessive moisture hazard
DriSteem strongly recommends
installing a duct airfl ow proving switch
and a duct high limit humidistat. These
devices prevent a humidifi er from
making steam when there is low airfl ow
in the duct or when the RH level in the
duct is too high. Failure to install these
devices can result in excessive moisture
in the duct, which can cause bacteria
and mold growth or dripping through
the duct.
mc_060310_0725
• Insulate tubing to reduce the loss in output caused by condensation.
mc_060310_1145
Table 17-1:
Steam loss of interconnecting steam hose, tubing, and pipe
Nominal hose, tubing or pipe
Description
inchesDNlbs/hr/ftkg/h/mlbs/hr/ftkg/h/minchesmm
Hose
Tubing
Pipe
Note: These data are based on an ambient air temperature of 80 °F (27 °C), fi berglass insulation, copper tubing, and Schedule 40 pipe.
mc_051310_1215
size
1½400.150.22N/AN/AN/AN/A
2500.200.30N/AN/AN/AN/A
1½400.110.1640.020.03250
2500.140.210.0250.037250
1½400.220.330.020.03250
2500.250.380.0250.037250
NoninsulatedInsulated
Steam loss
Insulation thickness
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
17
Page 22
INSTALLATION
Dispersion:
FIGURE 18-1: SINGLE DISPERSION TUBE WITHOUT CONDENSATE DRAIN
Steam hose, tubing or pipe. Insulate
tubing and hard pipe to reduce steam
loss. Do not insulate steam hose. See
Table 16-1 for maximum piping
lengths.
CRUV humidifi er
* Pitch steam hose, tubing, or pipe toward humidifi er:
– 2"/ft (15%) when using steam hose
– ½"/ft (5%) when using 1½" tubing or pipe
– ¼"/ft (2%) when using 2" tubing or pipe
mc_062810_0720-CRUV
Single tube
Single dispersion tube without condensate drain
Pitch*
Secure and seal
escutcheon plates
90° long sweep or
two 45° elbows
See fi rst bullet in
Installation notes
OM-7554
Dashed lines indicate provided by installer.
Duct
Dispersion tube escutcheon plate
A
A
OM-7554
Mounting nut
3/8"–16 (M10)
Tube pitch: 2"/ft (15%)
Dimension A:
• 3.25" (82.5 mm) for 1½" tubes
• 5" (127 mm) for 2" tubes
INSTALLATION NOTES
• Use DriSteem’s hard pipe adapter kit to connect the steam outlet to hard
pipe. Use a hose clamp to connect the steam outlet to steam hose. Use a
hose cuff and clamps to connect the steam outlet to tubing.
• Thin-walled tubing heats up faster than heavy-walled pipe causing less
steam loss at start-up.
• Hard pipe or tubing diameter must match Vapormist steam outlet size
1½" (DN40), 2" (DN50), or NPT connection.
• See the Maximum Steam Carrying Capacity and Steam Loss tables on
Pages 16 and 17.
• If mounting the humidifi er above the level of dispersion tube, see “Drip tee
installation” on Page 15.
• Table 18-1 lists hose kit sizes by humidifi er model. Note that the capacities
of Models 30 and 34 require multiple tube assemblies and cannot use
a hose kit. For multiple tube assemblies, see “Rapid-sorb,” beginning on
Page 20.
mc_062810_1030-NA
WARNING
Hot surface and steam hazard
Dispersion tube, steam hose, tubing,
or hard pipe can contain steam, and
surfaces can be hot. Discharged steam
is not visible. Contact with hot surfaces
or air into which steam has been
discharged can cause severe personal
injury.
mc_060110_1555
Important:
Failure to follow the recommendations in this
section can result in excessive back pressure on
the humidifi er. This will result in unacceptable
humidifi cation system performance such as
leaking gaskets, blown water seals, erratic
water level control, and spitting condensate
from dispersion tubes.
mc_060210_0843
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
18
Page 23
INSTALLATION
Dispersion:
FIGURE 19-1: SINGLE DISPERSION TUBE WITH CONDENSATE DRAIN
Steam hose, tubing or pipe. Insulate
tubing and hard pipe to reduce steam
loss. Do not insulate steam hose. See
Table 16-1 for maximum piping
lengths.
90° long sweep or
two 45° elbows
See fi rst bullet in
Installation notes
CRUV humidifi er
* Pitch steam hose, tubing, or pipe toward humidifi er:
– 2"/ft (15%) when using steam hose
– ½"/ft (5%) when using 1½" tubing or pipe
– ¼"/ft (2%) when using 2" tubing or pipe
Dashed lines indicate provided by installer.
mc_062810_0725-CRUV
Single tube
OM-7549
Secure and seal
escutcheon plates
Pitch*
6" (150 mm)
recommended
Water seal
5" (125 mm)
1" (25 mm) air gap
OM-351-1
Duct
¼" NPT (DN8)
¾" (DN20) (minimum) condensate drain tube by installer.
Must be suitable for 212 °F (100 °C) water.
Open drain required. Locate air gap only in spaces with
adequate temperature and air movement to absorb fl ash
steam; otherwise, condensation may form on nearby
surfaces. Refer to governing codes for drain pipe size
and maximum discharge water temperature.
Note:
Single dispersion tube available with face width between 6" (152 mm) up to 120" (3048 mm)
in 1" (25 mm) increments.
* If face width is <19" (483 mm), tube capacity may be reduced. Consult DriSteem or see
DriCalc for the correct capacity.
* Hose kits are available that include dispersion tube, 10 ft (3 m) of steam hose, and hardware
(High-Effi ciency Tubes)
Without drainWith drainWithout drainWith drain
Uninsulated
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
19
Page 24
INSTALLATION
Dispersion: Rapid-sorb
Read all dispersion instructions in this manual, and follow the installation
instructions below:
WARNING
• Unpack shipment and verify receipt of all Rapid-sorb components
with packing list. Report any shortages to DriSteem immediately. The
components typically include the following:
– Multiple dispersion tubes
– Header
– ¾" × 2" (19 mm × 51 mm) L-bracket
Note: Dispersion tubes, header, and L-bracket are each tagged with the
customer requested identifi cation number.
– A single duct escutcheon plate the size of the header
– Slip couplings or hose cuffs and clamps
– Accessories such as duct plates, slip couplings, or hose cuffs
– Bolts and washers for mounting the dispersion tubes to the bracket
• L-bracket mounting holes (see note at left):
– L-bracket 50" (1270 mm) long or shorter has a mounting hole 4"
(100 mm) from each end for mounting the L-bracket to the duct or air
handler wall.
– L-bracket longer than 50" (1270 mm) has an additional mounting hole
in the center.
Note: Hardware for mounting the L-bracket to the duct or air handler
wall and the hardware for the header support bracket is not
provided.
• Select an installation location that provides necessary access in and around
the ductwork or air handler.
• The Rapid-sorb typically is installed centered side to side in a duct, or is
installed across the face of a coil in an air handler.
Hot surface and steam hazard
Dispersion tube, steam hose, tubing,
or hard pipe can contain steam, and
surfaces can be hot. Discharged steam
is not visible. Contact with hot surfaces
or air into which steam has been
discharged can cause severe personal
injury.
mc_060110_1555
Important:
Before marking and drilling holes in the duct
or air handler, refer to ALL pitch re quire ments
for the Rapid-sorb as sem bly you received
(see Table 21-1). The size, quan ti ty, and
location of penetrations are determined by the
dimensions and confi guration of the Rapid-sorb
assembly you received.
mc_060210_0937
Important:
Failure to follow the recommendations in this
section can result in excessive back pressure on
the humidifi er. This will result in unacceptable
humidifi cation system performance such as
leaking gaskets, blown water seals, erratic
water level control, and spitting condensate
from dispersion tubes.
mc_060210_0843
• The center line of the outer dispersion tubes should never be closer than
4.5" (114 mm) from the side of the ductwork or air handler wall.
• The following instructions are for a typical Rapid-sorb installation —
horizontal-airfl ow duct with Rapid-sorb header either inside or outside
the duct. See the DriCalc Installation Guides library or contact your
representative/distributor or DriSteem for installation instructions for air
handler or vertical airfl ow applications.
mc_060210_0945-NA
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
20
Page 25
Dispersion: Rapid-sorb
PITCH REQUIREMENTS
• For Rapid-sorb with the header outside a horizontal-airfl ow duct, consider
the following:
– 1½" (DN40) dispersion tubes: Use a fastener of suffi cient length to
ac com mo date the 1/8"/ft (1%) pitch requirements toward the ¾" pipe
thread (DN20) header drain fi tting.
– 2" (DN50) dispersion tubes: The bracket can be mounted fl ush to the
ductwork. The 1/8"/ft (1%) pitch typically can be accomplished in the
length of the hose cuffs used to connect the tubes to the header.
• See Table 21-3 and the drawings on the following pages for pitch
requirements.
mc_060210_0953-NA
INSTALLATION
Table 21-1:
Rapid-sorb tube capacities*
Tube
diameter
inchesDNlbs/hrkg/hlbs/hrkg/h
1½404319.54018.2
2508036.47735
Note:
* Capacities shown are for horizontal airfl ow. See DriCalc for vertical
airfl ow capacities.
If face height is <22” (559 mm), tube quantity per panel may need to
increase to compensate for reduced capacity of short tubes. Consult
DriSteem or see DriCalc for the correct calculation.
Insulated
(High- Effi ciency Tubes)
Uninsulated
Table 21-2:
Rapid-sorb header capacities
Header capacityHeader diameter
lbs/hrkg/hinchesDN
≤ 250≤ 113250
251-500114-227380
501-800228-3634100
801-1300364-5915125
1301-2100592-9556150
mc_060210_0936
Table 21-3:
Pitch of interconnecting piping, dispersion tubes, and headers for Rapid-sorb evaporative dispersion units
Airfl ow
Horizontal
Type of
interconnecting piping
Steam hose
Tubing or pipe
Diameter of
interconnecting piping
1½" (DN40)
2" (DN50)
1½" (DN40)
2" (DN50)
Pitch of
interconnecting piping
2"/ft (15%)
toward Rapid-sorb
1/8"/ft (1%)
toward Rapid-sorb
Pitch of
dispersion tubes
Vertically plumb
Pitch of
header
1/8"/ft (1%)
toward condensate
drain
Steam hose
Vertical
Tubing or pipe
mc_060310_1000
1½" (DN40)
2" (DN50)
1½" (DN40)
2" (DN50)
2"/ft (15%)
toward Rapid-sorb
1/8"/ft (1%)
toward Rapid-sorb
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
2"/ft (15%)
toward header
1/8"/ft (1%)
toward condensate
drain
21
Page 26
INSTALLATION
Dispersion: Rapid-sorb
FIGURE 22-1: RAPID-SORB IN A HORIZONTAL AIRFLOW WITH HEADER OUTSIDE THE DUCT
Position L-bracket so that fl ange is upstream of dispersion tubes.
Drawing shows L-bracket positioned for airfl ow back to front.
L-bracket
Dispersion tube
Point tubelets perpendicular to airfl ow
90° long sweep
or two 45° elbows
Steam hose, tubing or
pipe. Insulate tubing and
hard pipe to reduce steam
loss. Do not insulate steam
hose. See Table 16-1 for
maximum piping lengths.
Notes:
1 Pitch steam hose, tubing, or pipe toward Rapid-sorb:
– 2"/ft (15%) when using steam hose
– 1/8"/ft (1%) when using tubing or pipe
2 Use DriSteem’s hard pipe adapter kit to connect steam outlet to hard
pipe. Use a hose clamp to connect steam outlet to steam hose. Use a
hose cuff and clamps to connect steam outlet to tubing.
mc_062810_0815-CRUV
Slip coupling or hose cuff
Pitch
(see Note 1)
Header pitch: 1/8"/ft (1%) min.
OM-7550
CRUV humidifi er
¾" pipe thread (DN20) copper
Airfl ow
Duct
Secure and seal
escutcheon plates
Support bracket that has 0.421"
(11 mm) mounting holes at top,
bottom and end
Condensate drain
1" (25 mm) air gap
Open drain required.
Locate air gap only in spaces with adequate temperature and air movement
to absorb fl ash steam; otherwise, condensation may form on nearby
surfaces. Refer to governing codes for drain pipe size and maximum
discharge water temperature.
Dispersion tube escutcheon plates
A
OM-351-1
Dimension A:
• 3.25" (82.5 mm) for 1½" tubes
• 5" (127 mm) for 2" tubes
A
6" (150 mm) recommended
5" (125 mm) recommended
HEADER OUTSIDE OF DUCT, HORIZONTAL AIRFLOW
1. Mark and cut holes in the ductwork for the dispersion tubes. Use the
L-bracket as a tem plate to mark the holes on the duct floor.
2. Temporarily, loosely suspend or support the header below the final
location. Vertical balance point of the dispersion tube length dictates
where the header should be suspended or temporarily supported.
3. Mount the dispersion tubes to the header with the slip coupling or hose cuff
(provided).
• When installing slip couplings for 1½" (DN40) dispersion tubes, take
care not to shear the O-rings.
• Set the slip coupling on the header stub or dis per sion tube so the O-ring
is resting on the face of the tubing.
• Rotate the slip coupling as you push it onto the tubing.
• The O-rings are lubricated at the factory. If additional lubrication is
necessary, DO NOT use a petroleum-based lubricant.
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
22
WARNING
Hot surface and steam hazard
Dispersion tube, steam hose, tubing,
or hard pipe can contain steam, and
surfaces can be hot. Discharged steam
is not visible. Contact with hot surfaces
or air into which steam has been
discharged can cause severe personal
injury.
mc_060110_1555
Page 27
Dispersion: Rapid-sorb
INSTALLATION
4. Position the flange of the L-bracket so it is upstream of the tubes when the
assembly is raised and fastened into po si tion. Fasten the L-bracket to the
end of the dispersion tubes with the provided bolt, lock washer, and flat
washer.
5. Before tightening the L-bracket bolts to the dispersion tubes:
• For 1½" (DN40) dis per sion tubes:
– Dispersion tube will rotate in slip coupling. Verify that dispersion tube
orifi ces are directed perpendicular to airfl ow.
– Dispersion tube and slip coupling must be fully engaged on header
stub for O-rings to provide a seal.
• For 2" (DN50) dispersion tubes:
Before securing hose cuff in place with hose clamps on dis per sion tube
and the header stub, verify that dis per sion tube orifi ces are directed
perpendicular to airfl ow.
6. Slide the assembly up until the L-bracket aligns with the mount ing holes in
the duct.
• For 1½" (DN40) dispersion tubes:
– Header pitch is duplicated in the L-bracket.
– Dispersion tube and slip coupling must be fully engaged on header
stub for O-rings to provide a seal.
– High end of L-bracket can be fastened tight to duct or air handler.
– Fastener on low end of L-bracket must be long enough to compensate
for pitch. Use a nut on both sides of L-bracket and duct or air handler
for stability.
• For 2" (DN50) dis per sion tubes:
– Fasten bracket to top of duct and use hose cuffs to compensate for
header pitch.
– Before securing hose cuffs with hose clamps on dispersion tube and
header stub, verify that header pitch, 1/8"/ft (1%) toward drain, is
maintained.
Note:
See Page 26 for steam supply and condensate
drain line connection instructions.
7. Permanently secure both ends of header, and verify that header pitch,
1/8"/ft (1%) toward drain, is maintained.
8. Verify that all fasteners are secure:
• L-bracket to duct
• Dispersion tubes to L-bracket
• Hose clamps on 2" (DN50) tubes
9. Secure and seal the dispersion tube escutcheon plate and condensate
drain tube escutcheon plate around the respective tubes, if applicable.
mc_060210_1015-NA
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
23
Page 28
INSTALLATION
Dispersion: Rapid-sorb
FIGURE 24-1: RAPID-SORB IN A HORIZONTAL AIRFLOW WITH HEADER INSIDE THE DUCT
Position L-bracket so that fl ange is upstream of dispersion tubes. This
drawing shows the L-bracket positioned for airfl ow back to front
Dispersion tube
Point tubelets (steam orifi ces) perpendicular to airfl ow
Airfl ow
90° long sweep or
two 45° elbows
Steam hose, tubing or pipe.
Insulate tubing and hard pipe
to reduce steam loss. Do not
insulate steam hose. See Table
16-1 for maximum piping
lengths.
* Pitch steam hose, tubing, or pipe toward Rapid-sorb:
– 2"/ft (15%) when using steam hose
– 1/8"/ft (1%) when using tubing or pipe
mc_062810_0820-CRUV
HEADER INSIDE OF DUCT, HORIZONTAL AIRFLOW
Slip coupling or hose cuff
Pitch*
Secure and seal
escutcheon plate
OM-7551
CRUV humidifi er
Pitch header toward
drain 1/8"/ft (1%)
¾" pipe thread
(DN20) drain
¾" (DN20) copper
1" (25 mm) air gap
Open drain required.
Locate air gap only in spaces with adequate temperature and
air movement to absorb fl ash steam, or condensing on nearby
surfaces may occur. Refer to governing codes for drain pipe size
and maximum discharge water temperature.
1. Mark and cut holes in ductwork or air handler for steam header
pen e tra tion, con den sate drain piping, and head er support bracket fastener.
Allow 1/8"/ft (1%) header pitch toward the support bracket when you drill
the hole for the header support bracket fastener.
2. Loosely fasten the header in place.
3. Rotate the header 90° so the header stubs point hor i zon tal ly in the duct.
4. When installing in an air handler, the rotation of the header is often less
than 90°. Typically, due to the condensate drain piping re quire ments, the
header can be set on the floor of the air handler, assembled in the vertical
position, and then raised and mounted in place.
Duct
Support bracket
6" (152 mm)
5" (127 mm)
WARNING
Hot surface and steam hazard
Dispersion tube, steam hose, tubing,
or hard pipe can contain steam, and
surfaces can be hot. Discharged steam
is not visible. Contact with hot surfaces
or air into which steam has been
discharged can cause severe personal
injury.
mc_060110_1555
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
24
Page 29
Dispersion: Rapid-sorb
INSTALLATION
5. Mount the dispersion tubes on the header with the slip couplings or hose
cuffs:
• When installing slip couplings for 1½" (DN40) dispersion tubes, take
care not to shear O-rings.
• Set slip coupling on header stub or dis per sion tube so O-ring is resting
on face of tubing.
• Rotate slip coupling while pushing it onto the tubing.
• O-rings are lubricated at factory. If additional lubrication is necessary,
DO NOT use petroleum-based lubricant.
6. Allow the dispersion tubes to rest against the bottom of the duct.
7. Position the flange of the L-bracket so it is upstream of the tubes when the
assembly is rotated into position. Fasten the L-bracket to the end of the
dispersion tubes with the provided bolt, lock washer, and flat washer.
8. Rotate the assembly up until the L-bracket aligns with the mounting holes in
the duct or air handler.
• For 1½" (DN40) dispersion tubes:
– Header pitch is duplicated in the L-bracket.
– Dispersion tube and slip coupling must be fully engaged on header
stub for O-rings to provide a seal.
– High end of L-bracket can be fastened tight to duct or air handler.
– Fastener on low end of L-bracket must be long enough to compensate
for pitch. Use a nut on both sides of L-bracket and duct or air handler
for stability.
• 2" (DN50) dispersion tubes
– Fasten bracket to top of duct and use hose cuffs to compensate for
header pitch.
– Before securing hose cuffs with hose clamps on dispersion tube
and header stub, verify that dispersion tube orifi ces are directed
perpendicular to airfl ow.
Note:
See Page 26 for steam supply and condensate
drain line connection instructions.
9. Verify that all fasteners are secure:
• L-bracket to duct
• Dispersion tubes to L-bracket
• Hose clamps on 2" (DN50) tubes
• Header support bracket fastener
10. Secure and seal the header escutcheon plate around the header.
mc_060210_1050 -NA
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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INSTALLATION
Dispersion: Rapid-sorb
STEAM SUPPLY CONNECTIONS TO RAPID-SORB HEADER
Connect the steam supply interconnecting piping from the humidifi er to the
Rapid-sorb. The steam supply piping requires a minimum of 1/8"/ft (1%) pitch
toward the header.
If multiple humidifi ers are supplying one Rapid-sorb, a multiple steam supply
connector is needed. Typically, the multiple steam supply connector attaches to
the Rapid-sorb header supply end with hose cuff and clamps:
1. Route the necessary number of steam supplies from the humidifiers to the
steam supply connector.
2. Position the steam supply connector to accept the steam supplies while
maintaining the necessary pitch.
3. Make sure the hose clamps on the steam supply connector and header are
tight.
CAUTION
Operate Rapid-sorb within rated steam
capacity
Excessive steam fl ow to the Rapid-sorb
steam dispersion assembly can
cause condensate to exit the tubelets,
which can cause water damage and
standing water in the duct or air
handler.
To avoid condensate exiting the
tubelets, do not operate the Rapid-sorb
beyond its rated capacity.
mc_072010_0930
CONDENSATE DRAIN CONNECTIONS TO RAPID-SORB HEADER
Piping must be minimum ¾" I.D. (DN20) and rated for 212 °F (100 °C)
minimum continuous operating temperature.
The condensate drain line must be piped as shown in Figures 8-1 and 8-1.
Provide a 6" (152 mm) drop prior to a 5" (127 mm) water seal to:
• Ensure drainage of condensate from the header
• Keep steam from blowing out of the drain line
After the water seal, run the drain line to an open drain with a 1" (25 mm)
vertical air gap.
• Cut the drain line at a 45° angle on the end above the drain to permit a
direct stream of water into the drain pipe while maintaining a 1" (25 mm)
air gap.
• Locate air gap only in spaces with adequate temperature and air movement
to absorb fl ash steam, or condensing on nearby surfaces may occur.
All drain lines must be installed and sized according to governing codes.
ULTRA-SORB
For Ultra-sorb steam dispersion panel instructions, see the installation,
operation, and maintenance manual shipped with the Ultra-sorb.
mc_060210_1300-NA
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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Page 31
Start-up procedure
The CRUV humidifi er is available with either the LW series controller or the
optional Vapor-logic control system. If your system is equipped with the
Vapor-logic system, refer also to the Vapor-logic Installation and Operation Manual as noted in the instructions below.
After the system is installed and connected properly:
1. Verify that the humidifier, controls, piping, electrical connections, steam
supply, and dispersion units(s) are installed according to the following:
• Installation instructions in this manual
• Vapor-logic Installation and Operation Manual (if using the Vapor-logic
control option):
– Installation section
– Pre-installation checklist
• Wiring diagrams shipped with humidifi er
• All governing codes
OPERATION
WARNING
Electric shock hazard
Only qualifi ed electrical personnel
should perform start-up procedure.
Contact with energized circuits can
cause property damage, severe
personal injury or death as a result of
electrical shock or fi re.
Make sure that all electrical covers
are in place and secure before turning
on electrical power. These include the
heater terminal cover, electrical panel
cover, and subpanel access panels.
2. Confirm that proper grounding and an approved earth ground are
provided.
3. Verify that all electrical connections are secure before applying power.
4. Make sure all electrical covers are in place and secure. See Warning at
right.
5. Verify that the humidifier is mounted level and securely supported before
filling with water (see the operating weights in Table 4-1).
6. Verify that the humidifier is level front to back and side to side after it is full
of water.
7. Refer to “LW series controller” on Page 28 or the “Operation” section of
the Vapor-logic Installation and Operation Manual.
8. Perform all applicable “Start-up checklist” items on Page 28 or 29.
Note: During start-up, do not leave the humidifi er unattended.
9. Monitor humidifier operation through multiple fill cycles.
10. On tap/softened water units, water skims from the humidifier after every
fill cycle. Adjust the amount of skim by increasing or decreasing the skim
time. See "Skim duration" on Page 33.
At start-up, DriSteem recommends initially running the humidifi er with the
factory default setting for skim time.
CAUTION
Damage from dry startup
In the event the humidifi er tank does
not contain water and the heaters
are energized, turn main power off.
Operation of the heaters without water
will cause damage to the humidifi er.
Before turning main power on, verify
that all wiring has been completed per
the wiring instructions in this manual
and the unit wiring diagrams.
mc_052410_1325
Continue reading this section before proceeding to “Maintenance” beginning
on Page 34.
mc_060210_1400-CRUV
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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OPERATION
Start-up checklist:
TAP/SOFTENED WATER
☐ Adjust humidistat setting to create a call for humidity.
☐ Open shut-off valve on water supply line, and confi rm that drain valve is
closed. Tank should begin fi lling with water through fi ll valve.
☐ Shortly before fi ll valve shuts off, rising water level causes water to come
in contact with the bottom probe, and heating element contactor(s) will be
actuated.
☐ Check heater cut-off circuit as follows:
1. Close manual water supply valve, then open drain valve and start
draining tank.
2. When water level drops below bottom probe, the heating element
contactor(s) drop out.
3. When Step 2 above has completed, close drain valve.
☐ Check function of fi eld-installed safety controls, such as fan proving switch.
Contactor(s) should drop out when proving switch is open.
☐ Check heater draw by testing and recording voltage and amperage in each
phase. Readings should match humidifi er name plate readings (name plate
is on humidifi er housing).
LW series controller
☐ Inspect installation for steam or air leaks while operating humidifi er. Seal
any leaks.
RO/DI WATER OPTION
☐ Adjust humidistat setting to create a call for humidity.
☐ Open shut-off valve on water supply line, and confi rm that drain valve is
closed. Tank should begin fi lling with water through fi ll valve.
☐ Shortly before fi ll valve shuts off, fl oat-operated heater cut-off switch will
“make,” and heating element contactor(s) will be actuated. A time delay
relay circuit prevents contactor chatter that would otherwise occur due to
bouncing of heater cut-off fl oat.
☐ Check heater cut-off circuit as follows:
1. Close manual water supply valve, then open drain valve and start
draining tank.
2. When water level drops past switching level on heater cut-off fl oat, the
heating element contactor(s) drop out.
3. When Step 2 above has completed, close drain valve.
☐ Check function of fi eld-installed safety controls, such as fan proving switch.
Contactor(s) should drop out when proving switch is open.
☐ Check heater draw by testing and recording voltage and amperage in each
phase. Readings should match humidifi er name plate readings (name plate
is on humidifi er housing).
☐ Inspect installation for steam or air leaks while operating humidifi er. Seal
any leaks.
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
28
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OPERATION
Start-up checklist:
If an item in the Start-up checklist below does not apply to your system, skip to
the next item and continue the process.
☐ Read this manual and all other information that was provided with your
humidifi er.
☐ Verify that all fi eld wiring is done according to the instructions in this
manual and in the humidifi er wiring diagram.
☐ Confi rm that the input signal is consistent with the Vapor-logic controller's
expected input signal. Input signals are listed in the Vapor-logic Setup
menu. See “Installation Step 2: Setup” in the Vapor-logic Installation and
Operation Manual.
☐ Turn on the water supply, and confi rm that the drain valve is closed.
☐ Turn on power to the humidifi er, and confi rm the Main menu is displayed
on the keypad/display. The display may take several seconds to appear as
the controller powers up.
☐ Confi rm in the Main Menu that the mode is “Auto” and that tank status is
“Filling.”
☐ When “Filling” appears in main menu, confi rm that the tank is fi lling with
water.
Vapor-logic controller
☐ In the Status screen, confi rm that the Duct Airfl ow Switch is closed.
☐ In the Status screen, confi rm that the high limit humidistat input is closed or
the high limit transmitter is connected.
☐ Make sure the tank has fi lled with water. See the “Damage from dry
startup” Caution on Page 27.
☐ With suffi cient water in the tank, the airfl ow switch closed, the high limit
closed, and the humidifi er getting a call for humidity, verify that the heater
outputs are activated.
☐ Check the amp draw of the heaters. Refer to the humidifi er wiring diagram
for the proper rating.
☐ If you experience diffi culties, have the keypad/display information
available along with the serial number and humidifi er Model, and call
DriSteem Technical Support at 800-328-4447.
mc_060210_1355-CRUV
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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OPERATION
Start-up and operation:
LW series controller
The LW series controller is a custom microprocessor-based water level controller
for DriSteem humidifi ers. The features of this controller are:
• Water level control
• Automatic drain and fl ush
• Variable skim times
• End-of-season drain
• Onboard diagnostics: Ready water, Full, and Drain LEDs to assist
troubleshooting
When power is activated, the solenoid-operated water fi ll valve opens, fi lling
the evaporating chamber until the water level reaches the top probe (see
Figure 3-1), then the fi ll valve closes.
To ensure that a water seal is created in the fi eld-installed water seal:
1. Disconnect probe plug and cable from probe rod assembly (located on top
of the tank), allowing fill valve to energize and tank to fill.
2. Let fill water overfill humidifier tank and flow out of skim/overflow port for
several seconds to fill the water seal in the drain line.
Important:
Timer logic input wire (see Figure 32-1) must
be connected per wiring diagram for proper
automatic drain/fl ush and end-of-season drain
operation. Power light blinks off twice at
one-second intervals when these functions are
disabled. Verify wiring with diagram supplied
with humidifi er.
3. Reconnect probe plug and cable. Create a call for humidify to ensure fill
valve opens.
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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Start-up and operation: LW series controller
OPERATION
AUTOMATIC DRAIN AND FLUSH (TAP/SOFTENED WATER)
The LW series controller employs an electronic timer that tracks the humidifying
time of the unit. The controller activates a drain/fl ush cycle when a
predetermined humidifying time has elapsed (factory default is 40 hours), and
the following sequence occurs:
1. Drain valve opens, draining mineral laden water from tank.
2. Draining continues until a predetermined time has elapsed (factory default
is 10 minutes).
3. Flushing occurs during the last 10% of drain period.
TEST CYCLING DRAIN/FLUSH (TAP/SOFTENED WATER)
The dip switches on the control board can be used to test the drain/fl ush cycle
as follows:
1. Slide dip switches 1, 2, and 3 to OFF position, which
is self test mode.
2. Set humidistat high, so call for humidity remains for at
Table 31-1:
Autodrain settings
least 15 minutes.
The following sequence occurs:
a) Drain valve opens after about two minutes, and
water level drops.
b) When water level drops below middle probe (see
Figure 3-1), fi ll valve opens.
c) Fill valve and drain valve remain open for drain/
fl ush period, then drain valve closes.
d) Water level rises to top probe, and fi ll valve closes.
3. When drain/flush test cycle is complete, return dip
Self testOffOffOff10 min.2 min.
DisabledOnOffOff--
OptionOffOnOff10 min.20 hours
OptionOnOnOff30 min.20 hours
Factory
settings
OptionOnOffOn30 min.40 hours
OptionOffOnOn10 min.80 hours
OptionOnOnOn30 min.80 hours
123
OffOffOn10 min.40 hours
switches 1, 2, and 3 to desired operating mode (see
Table 31-1). Failure to do so will result in a drain/flush
cycle every two minutes.
End-of-season drain
The end-of-season drain option drains the
tank after 72 hours of no call for humidity
to minimize microbial growth inside the
humidifi er. When there is a call for humidity,
the tank fi lls and the unit runs when the
operating level is reached.
LW series controller dip switches
Drain/fl ush intervals of 20 hours and 80
hours are available (factory default is 40
hours) and can be set via dip switches on
the control board (see Figure 32-1). See the
wiring diagram(s) attached to the unit for board
location and instructions for changing the dip
switch settings, and see Table 31-1.
Switch
Drain time
Interval
time
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
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OPERATION
Start-up and operation: LW series controller
ONBOARD DIAGNOSTICS (TAP/SOFTENED WATER)
When the green Power light blinks on for one second and then is off for one
second, enough scale has accumulated on the probes to begin to compromise
the quality of the water level detection. Remove the probe assembly and brush
off all scale and tarnish. See "Troubleshooting" on Pages 40 and 41 for any
water level control issues.
VAPOR-LOGIC CONTROLLER
The Vapor-logic In stal la tion and Op er a tion Man u al is a comprehensive
operation manual. Refer to it for information regarding the following features:
• Keypad/display setup and menu information
• Control input signals and functions
• Drain, fl ush, and skim features
• Safety features
• Alarm screens and fault messages
The manual is shipped with CRUV humidifi ers equipped with the optional
Vapor-logic controller. It is also available at our Web site: www.dristeem.com
Variable skim times (tap/softened water)
The skim time feature removes surface solids
and foam from the water. This keeps the fi ll
valve open for a certain amount of time after
the water reaches the top probe (see Figure
3-1). The skim time is factory set for 32 seconds
but can be changed in the fi eld for locations
with water that requires more skimming. See
“Skim duration” on Page 33. See LW series
controller board location in Figure 44-1.
Important:
Timer logic input wire (see Figure 32-1) must
be connected per wiring diagram for proper
automatic drain/fl ush and end-of-season drain
operation. Power light blinks off twice at
one-second intervals when these functions are
disabled. Verify wiring with diagram supplied
with humidifi er.
FIGURE 32-1: LW SERIES CONTROLLER BOARD
Ready water light
Bottom water probe input (violet)
Middle water probe input (orange)
v O BR BL T R G W B
Top water probe input (brown)
Ready water output (blue)
Fill valve output (tan)
Timer logic input (red)
Drain valve output (gray)
24 VAC common input (white)
24 VAC hot input (black)
Ground mounting holes, 3/16" diameter
Power light
Drain light
Dip switch
settings
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
DRAIN
TIME
SKIM
TIME
Full light
EOS
TEST
TIMER
LOGIC
OM-918
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
32
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Tap/softened water
The best way to determine how often your humidifi er needs maintenance is to
remove the tank cover and inspect it for mineral deposits after three months
of duty. Hours of operation and duty cycle will determine your maintenance
schedule, as will water quality.
WATER QUALITY AND MAINTENANCE
Maintenance requirements vary with water quality, because tap and softened
water carry a variety of minerals and other materials in a mix that varies from
location to location. Very hard (high mineral content) water requires more
frequent cleaning and drain/fl ush cycles than water with low mineral content.
Softened water signifi cantly reduces mineral accumulation inside the humidifi er.
Note: Solids, like silica, are not removed in the softening process.
SKIM DURATION
Skim duration determines the quantity of water skimmed with each fi ll cycle
and is fi eld adjustable:
• LW series controller, dip switches on controller board (see Table 33-1)
• Optional Vapor-logic controller, keypad/display or web interface (see the
Vapor-logic Installation and Operation Manual)
MAINTENANCE
WARNING
Electric shock hazard
Contact with energized circuits can
cause severe personal injury or
death as a result of electric shock. To
prevent shock, disconnect electrical
power before performing service or
maintenance procedures on an part of
the humidifi cation system.
When performing maintenance on the
humidifi er:
• If the humidifi er is equipped with
a Vapor-logic controller, use the
keypad to change the control mode
to Standby.
• Place all power disconnects in OFF
position and lock in OFF position.
• Close the fi eld-installed manual
supply water shut-off valve.
mc_031110_0444-CRUV
Skimming reduces the need for frequent humidifi er cleaning. Each time the
tank refi lls, it fi lls to a level just above the lip of the skim/overfl ow fi tting. A
portion of the fi ll water fl ows out of the skim/overfl ow fi tting to the drain, which
fl ushes minerals left by the previous evaporating cycle and skims away surface
residue.
Both humidifi er cleaning and heated water fl owing to the drain are operational
costs. DriSteem recommends that the user observe and adjust the skim duration
to achieve a balance between reducing mineral buildup and conserving
heated water.
mc_060210_1430-CRUV
Table 33-1:
Skim time settings
Dip switch
45
OptionOffOff3 seconds
OptionOnOff9 seconds
Factory
settings
OptionOnOn45 seconds
OffOn32 seconds
Skim time
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
33
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MAINTENANCE
Tap/softened water
Before performing service or maintenance procedures and before shutting off
electrical power, cool down the humidifi er according to the instructions below
for your controller type. Insulated and uninsulated tanks will have hot sur fac es.
Note: Fresh make-up water is used to speed up cooling. Do not close the
manual water supply before cooling down the humidifi er; otherwise the
tank could stay hot for several hours.
COOL DOWN HUMIDIFIER (LW SERIES CONTROLLER)
1. Manually open the drain valve by moving the valve lever located on the
back of the drain valve to the manual open position. The fill valve will
open after enough water has drained out of the tank.
2. Let the fill water run until the tank is cooled; then shut off the field-installed
manual supply water shut-off valve.
3. Let the tank drain; then manually close the drain valve.
COOL DOWN HUMIDIFIER (VAPOR-LOGIC CONTROLLER)
• Verify that there is no call for humidity and that the aquastat set point
(adjusted using the keypad/display Setup screens) is less than room
temperature (default setting is 40 °F [4 °C]) so that the heaters do not
energize while cooling down the tank.
• Models with a standard drain valve:
– Manually open the drain valve by moving the valve lever located on
the back of the drain valve to the manual open position. The fi ll valve
eventually opens.
– Let the fi ll water run until the tank is cooled, then shut off the fi eld-
installed manual supply water shut-off valve.
– Let the tank drain, then manually close the drain valve.
• Models with optional drain valves:
Shut down humidifier
Follow the procedure below before performing
service or maintenance procedures (after the
tank has cooled down and drained):
• If the humidifi er is equipped with a Vaporlogic controller, use the keypad to change
the control mode to Standby.
• Shut off all electrical power to the humidifi er
using the fi eld-installed fused disconnect, and
lock all power disconnect switches in the
OFF position.
• Close the fi eld-installed manual water supply
shut-off valve.
WARNING
Hot surface and hot water hazard
Do not touch the tank or drain piping
until the unit has had suffi cient time to
cool, or serious injury can occur.
Opening the drain valve when the
tank is hot can discharge water with a
temperature up to 212 °F (100 °C) into
the plumbing system. This can cause
damage to the plumbing system if the
humidifi er is not properly connected
to a water tempering device such as a
DriSteem Drane-kooler
mc_060110_1640
™
.
– For drain valves without the manual open lever, use the keypad to
perform the cool down process.
– Go to the control modes screen and select Manual Drain.
– Allow approximately half the water to drain out of the tank.
– In the Control Modes screen select Auto; the fi ll valve opens and the
humidifi er cools down.
– When the fi ll valve closes, select Manual Drain in the Control Modes
screen and let the tank drain dry. The humidifi er should be cool enough
to work on.
– For more information about using the keypad, see the Vapor-logic
Installation and Operation Manual.
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
34
Page 39
Tap/softened water
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
1. Annually (also recommended when maintenance is performed)
• Inspect tank and gaskets for leaks.
• Measure current draw of heaters and verify amp values per stage by
comparing to the wiring diagram located inside the subpanel cover. This
identifi es any burned out heaters. Only qualifi ed electrical personnel
should perform this task.
• All safety devices in the control circuit should be cycled on and off to
verify they are functioning. These include:
– High limit switch
– Airfl ow proving switch
– Low water level probe. Pull out probe plug; fi ll valve should energize.
2. Seasonally (or as required, depending on water quality) Clean the evaporating chamber:
MAINTENANCE
WARNING
Electric shock hazard
Do not remove humidifi er electrical
panel cover, heater terminal cover, or
subpanel access panels until electrical
power is disconnected. Improper wiring
or contact with energized circuits
can cause property damage, severe
personal injury, or death as a result of
electric shock and/or fi re.
Only qualifi ed electrical personnel
should perform maintenance
procedures.
mc_060310_0840
• If the tank is hot, cool it down fi rst. See “Cool down humidifi er” on
previous page.
• Shut off the water supply.
• Allow the tank to drain completely.
• Shut off the electrical supply.
• Disconnect the fi ll line at the supply side of the fi ll valve.
• Disconnect the electrical plugs between the tank components and the
back of the electrical panel (includes: power plug, fi ll plug, drain plug,
water level control plug, tank temperature sensor plug, and thermal trip
plug).
Important: Disconnect by pulling on plug housing. Do not disconnect
by pulling on cord or wires.
– Disconnect the drain union on the back left corner of the frame.
– Disconnect the steam supply hose from the top of the tank.
– Lift the tank foot above the frame fl ange, and slide the tank assembly
forward to remove.
• Loosen the four cover bolts and remove the cover assembly from the
tank.
• Clean the tank interior using a putty knife or similar fl at instrument.
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
35
Page 40
MAINTENANCE
Tap/softened water
• Clean and inspect probe rod assembly:
– Unplug the probe plug assembly, and leave ground wire connected
to tank.
– Unscrew probe rod assembly, and clean plastic probe housing,
ensuring that all passageways for water fl ow are clear.
– Clean probe rods using steel wool or similar mild abrasive material.
– Inspect composite plastic probe housing. If any signs of cracking,
roughness, or deterioration, replace assembly.
– When sliding probe housing into bracket from which it hangs, orient
housing so neither water fl ow slot directly faces tank wall at back
end of bracket.
• Secure the chamber cover, making sure the cover gasket is seated and
the chamber is sealed.
• Re-install evaporating chamber:
– Reconnect the fi ll line.
– Reconnect electrical plugs (the plugs are color coded).
– Reconnect the drain union.
– Reconnect the steam hose.
• Verify electrical connections:
– Verify that all DIN rail-mounted components are securely fastened to
DIN rail.
– Verify that all power terminal screws and lugs are tight from power
block to heaters.
– Verify that all plugs under the humidifi er cover are completely
plugged in.
• Move the drain valve lever back to the auto position.
• Turn on the water supply.
• Turn on the electrical power.
Humidifier De-scaling Solution
Scale buildup on humidifi er heaters acts as
an insulator, reducing humidifi er performance
while increasing energy costs. To keep
humidifi ers operating as effi ciently as possible,
remove scale with DriSteem's Humidifi er
De-scaling Solution, available for purchase
from your DriSteem representative or distributor.
The De-scaling Solution cleans without risk
of corroding humidifi er tanks or welds. The
De-scaling Solution also cleans surfaces
unreachable by hand scraping.
DriSteem's Humidifi er De-scaling Solution is the
only approved cleaner/de-scaler for use with
DriSteem humidifi ers. Use of other cleaners/
de-scalers may void your DriSteem warranty.
mc_021908_1410
3. Off-season maintenance
• Perform complete inspection and cleaning of the following:
– Heaters
– Probe rods
– Skimmer port and water seal
– Humidifi er tank
• After cleaning, the humidifi er should remain empty until humidifi cation is
required.
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
36
Page 41
Tap/softened water
OFF-SEASON SHUT-DOWN PROCEDURE
1. Switch off electrical power.
2. Remove the enclosure.
3. Shut off the water supply to the makeup valve.
4. Drain the evaporating chamber, and clean if necessary following the
instructions in this manual.
5. Replace the enclosure.
6. Leave the evaporating chamber dry, the power off, and the water shut-off
valve closed until the next humidification season.
MAINTENANCE
WARNING
Electric shock hazard
Do not remove humidifi er electrical
panel cover, heater terminal cover, or
subpanel access panels until electrical
power is disconnected. Improper wiring
or contact with energized circuits
can cause property damage, severe
personal injury, or death as a result of
electric shock and/or fi re.
Only qualifi ed electrical personnel
should perform maintenance
procedures.
mc_060310_0840
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
37
Page 42
MAINTENANCE
RO/DI water option
RO/DI humidifi ers use RO/DI water. Because these water types are mineral
free, cleaning the evaporating chamber should not be necessary. However,
there are some maintenance steps that should be followed to ensure all parts of
the unit are in working order.
Important: Verify regularly that water processing equipment is operating
correctly. The presence of chlorides in improperly processed deionized
water will eventually cause pitting and failure of the humidifi er tank and its
components. Damage caused by chloride corrosion is not covered by your
DriSteem warranty.
COOL DOWN HUMIDIFIER
If the tank is hot, cool it down by opening the manual ball valve on the side of
the tank. The fl oat valve will open allowing cool water to run into the tank until
it is cool enough to handle. Then shut off the water supply, and allow the tank
to drain completely.
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
1. Remove the evaporating chamber:
• If the tank is hot, follow the instructions in “Cool down humidifi er” above
before proceeding.
• Shut off the water supply.
• Allow the tank to drain completely.
• Shut off the electrical supply.
• Disconnect the fi ll line at the fi ll fi tting.
• Disconnect the electrical plugs between the tank components and the
back of the electrical panel (includes: power plug, low water switch
plug, tank temperature sensor plug and thermal trip plug).
Important: Disconnect by pulling on plug housing. Do not disconnect
by pulling on cord or wires.
• Disconnect the drain union on the back left corner of the frame.
• Disconnect the steam supply hose from the top of the tank.
• Lift the tank foot above the frame fl ange and slide the tank assembly
forward to remove.
2. Loosen the four cover bolts and remove the cover assembly from the tank.
3. Inspect the tank interior for debris or pitting.
4. Inspect the valve inlet for debris.
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
38
Page 43
RO/DI water option
5. Check the operation of the float valve and the condition of the float seat.
6. Check the low water switch to make sure the float slides freely on the stem.
7. Secure the chamber cover making sure the cover gasket is seated and the
chamber is sealed.
8. Reinstall the evaporating chamber.
• Reconnect the fi ll line.
• Reconnect electrical plugs (the plugs are color coded).
• Reconnect drain union.
• Reconnect steam hose.
9. Verify electrical connections:
• Verify that all DIN rail-mounted components are securely fastened to DIN
rail.
• Verify that all power terminal screws and lugs are tight from power block
to heaters.
• Verify that all plugs are completely plugged in.
MAINTENANCE
10. Close the drain valve.
11. Turn on the water supply.
12. Turn on the electrical power.
OFF-SEASON SHUT-DOWN PROCEDURE
1. Switch off electric power.
2. Remove the enclosure.
3. Shut off the water supply to the makeup valve.
4. Drain the evaporating chamber by opening the drain valve. For units with
an end-of-season drain, refer to the Vapor-logic Installation and Operation Manual.
5. Replace the enclosure.
6. Leave the evaporating chamber dry, the power off, and the water shut-off
valve closed until the next humidification season.
mc_061610_1520
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
Humidistat is not callingSet humidistat to call. Inspect for faulty humidistat.
Safety controls openCheck safety controls, airfl ow switch, high limit humidistat, etc.
Faulty control boardVerify control voltage between terminals.
Probe head deterioration*Replace probe head.
No water pressure at valveCheck water supply/shut off valves.
Faulty water fi ll valve
Plugged strainerCheck strainer.
Possible causeRecommended action
Verify control voltage across secondary leads of transformer. Reset
transformer circuit breaker.
Verify action of fi ll water solenoid valve by turning control module
switch from standby to normal operation. Audible click should be
heard as solenoid operates.
Plugged valveCheck valve.
Faulty control boardVerify control voltage across input terminals "B&W".
Low fi ll water conductivity.
Water conductivity must be at
least 30 S/cm.
Humidifi er does not
stop fi lling
Low output
Unit short cycles
Reduced or no
output even though
water is at the
proper level
* Probe rod corrosion or probe head material aging may cause level control system failure. This generally does not occur in the fi rst two years of
operation.
OffOffOff
OffOffOn Auto-drain mode10 minute must complete fi rst.
OnOnOff Electric drain valve not seating Correct cause of leakage or replace valve.
OnOnOff Fill valve is stuck openCheck valve for foreign matter.
On &
OnOff
Off
OnOnOff
Fill valve is stuck openCheck valve for foreign matter.
Drain valve not closed, fi ll valve
installed backward
Probes may be incorrectly
wired
Heater malfunctioning
Malfunctioning control system
Jumper wires violet, orange then brown to ground. If water stops,
verify tank ground, check fi ll water conductivity, then consult factory.
Check for correct water fl ow through valve note arrow.
Confi rm that unit is wired per diagram. Clean probe rod tips with steel
wool.
Verify that proper voltage is being applied to heaters. Check heater
(amp draw and compare to wiring diagram ratings).
Heater contactor not functioning - replace. Service fuses blown.
Auxiliary limit controls not allowing system to operate (duct humidistat,
airfl ow proving switch, etc.). Reset, replace or calibrate as required.
Faulty or inaccurate humidistat, replace or calibrate.
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
40
Page 45
MAINTENANCE
Troubleshooting:
LW series controller and RO/DI water
Table 41-1:
CRUV troubleshooting guide (RO/DI water option)
ProblemPossible causeRecommended action
Control transformer
Humidifi er will not heat
Humidifi er will not fi ll
Water fl oat valve does not
close
Reduced or no output even
though water is at the proper
level
Humidistat is not callingSet humidistat to call. Inspect for faulty humidistat.
Low water fl oat switchVerify control voltage from fl oat switch and transformer secondary common.
No water pressure at valveCheck manual water supply. Valve, minimum 25 psi water pressure.
Malfunctioning water fl oat valveCheck to make sure that valve fl oat & stem moves freely.
Plugged fl oat valveCheck fl oat valve seat.
Open drain valveObstruction in drain valve will not allow complete closure, clean or replace valve.
Manual drain valve not closedClose drain valve.
Malfunctioning fl oat valveFloat ball has water leak. Float valve seat defective, replace.
Water passing into overfl ow stand
pipe
Float valve stuck
Heater malfunctioning
Malfunctioning control system
Time delay/interlock relaysRelay delay on time is 10-15 seconds. Check relays.
Verify control voltage across secondary leads of transformer. Reset transformer
circuit breaker.
Readjust fl oat valve rod, so water level reaches 1/4" - 3/8" from overfl ow
edge when water is at ambient or cold state. Excessive water pressure, 80 psi
maximum.
Obstruction will not allow fl oat valve to seat properly, clean or replace with new
seat.
Verify that proper voltage is being applied to heaters. Check heaters (amp draw
and compare to wiring diagram ratings).
Heater contactor not functioning, replace. Service fuses blown. Auxiliary limit
controls not allowing system to operate (duct humidistat, airfl ow proving switch,
etc.). Reset, replace, or calibrate as required. Faulty or inaccurate humidistat,
replace or calibrate.
Low water cut-off switchCheck for proper operation.
TROUBLESHOOTING:
VAPOR-LOGIC CONTROLLER
Troubleshooting for CRUV with the optional Vapor-logic controller is included
in the Vapor-logic Installation and Operation Manual that was shipped with the
humidifi er.
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
41
Page 46
MAINTENANCE
Replacement parts:
FIGURE 42-1: CRUV REPLACEMENT PARTS
Humidifier
1
6
7
8
9
3
2
4
5
10
16
15
23
24
25
16
26
27
RO/DI water CRUVTap/softened water CRUV
15
22
12
14
21
18
15
16
13
17
16
20
19
15
11
12
OM-779-A
13
1
14
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
7Switch, door interlock, electric (optional) *1408470
MAINTENANCE
8Bracket, door interlock, small (optional)1165614
9Fan, cooling, 24” (610 mm) leads1405800-054
SSR, 2 pole, 50 Amp*408679-003
10
SSR, 1 pole*408679-003
Enclosure, JIC, 20" x 20" x 7"
(508 mm x 508 mm x 178 mm) *
11
Enclosure, NEMA-4, 20" x 20" N4-20206
(508 mm x 508 mm), (optional) *
12Circuit breaker1406775- *
* Specify humidifi er model and serial numbers when ordering replacement parts.
1407100-007
1408150-004
CRUV INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
51
Page 56
W
ARRANTY
Expect quality from the industry leader
Since 1965, DriSteem has been leading
the industry with creative and reliable
humidifi cation solutions. Our focus on quality
is evident in the construction of the CRUV
humidifi er, which features stainless steel
construction. DriSteem also leads the industry
with a Two-year Limited Warranty and optional
extended warranty.
For more information
www.dristeem.com
sales@dristeem.com
For the most recent product information
visit our Web site: www.dristeem.com
DRI-STEEM Corporation
a subsidiary of Research Products Corporation
DriSteem U.S. Headquarters is an ISO
9001:2000 certifi ed company
U.S. Headquarters:
14949 Technology Drive
Eden Prairie, MN 55344
800-328-4447 or 952-949-2415
952-229-3200 (fax)
Two-year Limited Warranty
DRI-STEEM Corporation (“DriSteem”) warrants to the original user that its products will be free from
defects in materials and workmanship for a period of two (2) years after installation or twentyseven (27) months from the date DriSteem ships such product, whichever date is the earlier.
If any DriSteem product is found to be defective in material or workmanship during the applicable
warranty period, DriSteem’s entire liability, and the purchaser’s sole and exclusive remedy, shall
be the repair or replacement of the defective product, or the refund of the purchase price, at
DriSteem’s election. DriSteem shall not be liable for any costs or expenses, whether direct or
indirect, associated with the installation, removal or reinstallation of any defective product. The
Limited Warranty does not include cylinder replacement for electrode steam humidifi ers.
DriSteem’s Limited Warranty shall not be effective or actionable unless there is compliance with
all installation and operating instructions furnished by DriSteem, or if the products have been
modifi ed or altered without the written consent of DriSteem, or if such products have been subject
to accident, misuse, mishandling, tampering, negligence or improper maintenance. Any warranty
claim must be submitted to DriSteem in writing within the stated warranty period. Defective parts
may be required to be returned to DriSteem.
DriSteem’s Limited Warranty is made in lieu of, and DriSteem disclaims all other warranties,
whether express or implied, including but not limited to any IMPLIED WARRANTY OF
MERCHANTABILITY, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, any
implied warranty arising out of a course of dealing or of performance, custom or usage of trade.
DriSteem SHALL NOT, UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO, LOSS OF PROFITS, REVENUE OR BUSINESS) OR DAMAGE OR INJURY TO PERSONS OR
PROPERTY IN ANY WAY RELATED TO THE MANUFACTURE OR THE USE OF ITS PRODUCTS. The
exclusion applies regardless of whether such damages are sought based on breach of warranty,
breach of contract, negligence, strict liability in tort, or any other legal theory, even if DriSteem has
notice of the possibility of such damages.
By purchasing DriSteem’s products, the purchaser agrees to the terms and conditions of this Limited
Warranty.
European offi ce:
Grote Hellekensstraat 54 b
B-3520 Zonhoven
Belgium
+3211823595
E-mail: dristeem-europe@dristeem.com
Continuous product improvement is a policy of
DriSteem; therefore, product features and
specifi cations are subject to change without
notice.
DriSteem, CRUV, Drane-kooler, DriCalc,
Rapid-sorb, Ultra-sorb, and Vapor-logic are
registered trademarks of Research Products
Corporation and are fi led for trademark
registration in Canada and the European
community.
Product and corporate names used in this
document may be trademarks or registered
trademarks. They are used for explanation only
without intent to infringe.
The original user may extend the term of the DriSteem Limited Warranty for a limited number of
months past the initial applicable warranty period and term provided in the fi rst paragraph of this
Limited Warranty. All the terms and conditions of the Limited Warranty during the initial applicable
warranty period and term shall apply during any extended term. An extended warranty term of
an additional twelve (12) months or twenty four (24) months of coverage may be purchased. The
extended warranty term may be purchased until eighteen (18) months after the product is shipped,
after which time no extended warranties are available.
Any extension of the Limited Warranty under this program must be in writing, signed by DriSteem,
and paid for in full by the purchaser.
mc_051308_0630
Form No. CRUV-IOM-0517
Part No. 890000-001 Rev F
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