Drill Master 500x, 750x User Manual

Model 500X
Model 750X
User’s Guide
Guía del Usuario
Mode d’emploi
500X & 750X
500X & 750X
Thank you
...for purchasing a Drill Doctor®. It is sure to become a valuable tool because you will always have sharp drill bits before, during, and after a project.
As President of this company, I am very proud of the qual­ity of our products—and I am equally proud of the great people at
Professional Tool Mfg./ Drill Doctor®who
design and produce them. If you have questions or need help with your
Drill Doctor®, please contact us and one
of our Customer Representatives will be there to help. We support what we build!
Use this User’s Guide to learn to operate your
Drill Doc-
tor®quickly and easily. I’d also like to invite you to visit
our website at www.DrillDoctor.com. There you will find:
Demonstrations of all operations with the sights and
sounds leading to successful drill bit sharpening
Downloadable copies of this User’s Guide
Warranty registration
Service and contact numbers
Again, thank you for buying a
Drill Doctor®. Now go
enjoy its convenience and quality.
Hank O’Dougherty President,
Professional Tool Manufacturing
www.drilldoctor.com 1
English
Contents
English...............................................................1
Important Safety Instructions...................................2
Getting to Know Your Drill Doctor®.........................9
Identifying Basic Drill Bits......................................10
Anatomy of a Drill Bit .............................................10
The Drill Doctor®Sharpening Process ..................11
Choosing Your Drill Bit Point Angle on the
Model 500X.......................................................
11
Model 750X.......................................................12
Aligning the Drill Bit...............................................12
Sharpening the Drill Bit ..........................................14
Identifying Correctly Sharpened Drill Bits..............16
Split Points..............................................................17
Creating or Replacing a Split Point.........................18
Identifying Correctly Split Bits ...............................19
Grit Tube Attachment..............................................20
Sharpening Bits of Different Lengths, Diameters and Types
Large Drill Bits .................................................20
Short Drill Bits and Bits Smaller than 1/8" ......21
Masonry Drill Bits.............................................21
Using the Variable Alignment to Adjust Chisel
and Relief Angle ...............................................
23
Using the Variable Material Take-Off on the 750X...24
Questions and Answers ...........................................25
Drill Doctor®Maintenance.....................................28
Accessories and User-Replaceable Parts.................31
Warranty .................................................................32
Español ............................................................33
Français............................................................70
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IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
For Your Own Safety Read Instruction Manual Before Operating Tool; Wear Eye Protection.
Precautions
When using electric tools, basic safety precautions should always be followed to prevent the risk of fire, electric shock, and personal injury.
KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE and in working order.
KEEP WORK AREA CLEAN. Cluttered areas and bench
invite accidents.
DO NOT USE IN DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENT. Do not
use power tools in damp or wet locations or expose them to rain. Keep work area well lit. Do not use tools in the presence of flammable liquids or gases.
KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. All visitors should be kept safe
distance from work area.
MAKE WORKSHOP KID PROOF with padlocks, master
switches, or by removing starter keys.
DO NOT FORCE THE TOOL. It will do the job better and
safer at the rate for which it was designed.
USE THE RIGHT TOOL. Don’t force tool or attachment to
do a job for which it was not designed.
USE PROPER EXTENSION CORD. Make sure your
extension cord is in good condition. When using an exten­sion cord, be sure to use one heavy enough to carry the current your product will draw. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting in loss of power and overheating. The
Drill Doctor®has a 1.75 ampere rating
(.4 ampere in E.U; .74 ampere in Japan). Therefore, when choosing an extension cord, please select cords of the fol-
lowing gauge:
—a 25 foot cord must be at least 18 gauge —a 50 foot cord must be at least 16 gauge —a 100 foot cord must be at least 14 gauge
—a 150 foot cord must be at least 12 gauge If in doubt use a heavier gauge. The smaller the gauge number, the heavier the gauge.
WEAR PROPER APPAREL. Do not wear loose clothing, gloves, neckties, rings, bracelets, or other jewelry which may
www.drilldoctor.com 3
get caught in moving parts. Nonslip footwear is recommend­ed. Wear protective hair covering to contain long hair.
ALWAYS USE SAFETY GLASSES. Also use face or dust
mask if cutting operation is dusty. Everyday eyeglasses only have impact resistant lenses, they are NOT safety glasses.
USE EAR PROTECTION DURING USE. The Drill Doc-
tor®can generate up to 91 dB [A] and 90 dB [C] noise
emissions when in operation. The
Drill Doctor®can gen-
erate up to 17.0 m/s2[RMS] vibration when in operation.
SECURE WORK. Use clamps or a vise to hold work when
practical. It’s safer than using your hand and it frees both hands to operate tool.
DO NOT OVERREACH. Keep proper footing and balance
at all times.
MAINTAIN TOOLS WITH CARE. Keep the
Drill Doc-
tor®clean for best and safest performance. Follow
instructions for maintenance and changing accessories. Inspect cords periodically and if damaged have them repaired by an authorized service facility. Inspect exten­sion cords periodically and replace if damaged. Keep unit dry, clean and free from oil and grease.
DISCONNECT TOOLS before servicing. Always discon-
nect the
Drill Doctor®when cleaning, inspecting, and
changing accessories, such as the diamond sharpening wheel. When not in use, disconnect from the power sup­ply. Never touch internal parts of the sharpener when it is turned on or plugged in. The rotating diamond wheel can cause injury.
REDUCE RISK OF UNINTENTIONAL STARTING. Make
sure switch is in the “OFF” position before plugging in.
REMOVE ADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES. Form
habit of checking to see that keys and adjusting wrenches are removed from tool before turning it on.
USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. Consult this man-
ual for recommended accessories. The use of improper accessories may cause risk of injury to persons.
NEVER STAND ON TOOL. Serious injury could occur if
the tool is tipped or if the cutting tool is unintentionally contacted.
CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Before further use of the
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tool, a guard or other part that is damaged should be care­fully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its intended function. Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting and any other conditions that may affect its operation. A guard or other part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced by an authorized service center unless otherwise indicated in the instruction man­ual. Have defective switches replaced by an authorized service center. Do not use the tool if the switch does not turn it on and off. Do not use if the grinding wheel is dam­aged. Use only grinding wheels recommended by
Drill
Doctor®.
NEVER LEAVE TOOL RUNNING UNATTENDED; TURN
POWER OFF. Don’t leave the tool until it comes to a com­plete stop.
STORE IDLE TOOLS. When not in use, tools should be stored in a dry, locked-up place out of the reach of children.
DO NOT ABUSE THE CORD. Never yank the cord to dis-
connect it from the socket. Keep the cord away from heat, oil and sharp edges.
STAY ALERT. Watch what you are doing, use common
sense and do not operate the tool when you are tired.
HAVE YOUR TOOL REPAIRED BY A QUALIFIED PER-
SON. This electric tool complies with the relevant safety rules. Repairs should only be carried out by qualified per­sons using original spare parts; otherwise this may result in considerable danger to the user.
Grounding Instructions
In the event of a malfunction or breakdown, grounding pro­vides a path of least resistance for electric current to reduce the risk of electric shock. The
Drill Doctor®is equipped
with an electric cord having an equipment-grounding con­ductor and a grounding plug. The plug must be plugged into a matching outlet that is properly installed and grounded in
accordance with all local codes and ordinances.
DO NOT MODIFY THE PLUG PROVIDED. If it does not fit the outlet, have the proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician.
Improper connection of the equipment-grounding con­ductor can result in a risk of electric shock. The conductor
www.drilldoctor.com 5
with installation (having an outer surface that is green with or without yellow stripes) is the equipment-grounding con­ductor. If repair or replacement of the electric cord or plug is necessary, do not connect the equipment-grounding conduc­tor to a live terminal.
Check with a qualified electrician or service personnel if the grounding instructions are not completely understood, or if in doubt as to whether the tool is properly grounded. Use only 3-wire extension cords that have 3-prong grounding plugs and 3-pole receptacles that accept the tool’s plug. Repair or replace damaged or worn cord immediately.
USA Only
This tool is intended for use on a circuit that has an outlet that looks like the one illustrated in Figure A following. It has a grounding plug that looks like the one in Figure B fol­lowing. A temporary adapter, which looks like the adapter illustrated in Figures C & D following, may be used to con­nect this plug to a 2-pole receptacle as shown in Figure D if a properly grounded outlet is not available. The temporary adapter should be used only until a properly grounded outlet can be installed by a qualified electrician. The green-colored rigid ear, lug, and the like, extending from the adapter must be connected to a permanent ground such as a properly grounded outlet box.
Fig. A
Fig. B
Fig. C
Fig. D
Cover of
Grounded
Outlet Box
Cover of
Grounded
Outlet Box
Grounding Pin
Grounding
Means
Metal Screw
Adapter
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1.
Read all these instructions before attempting to operate
this product and save these instructions
2. Guard against electric shock, avoid body contact with
earthed or grounded surfaces.
3. Use the right tool, do not force small tools to do the job
of a heavy duty tool, do not use tools for purposes not
intended ( for example do not use this unit to sharpen
anything other than standard twist bits)
4. Use marked outdoor extension cord leads when the tool
is used outdoors.
Safety Markings
15,000 RPM 110-120V – 60Hz – 1.75A max / 0.77A nom
-or- 220-230V – 50Hz – 0.88A max / 0.4A nom AC Only All electrical symbols
Tool mass including detachable parts.
DD500X/750X Mass: 2.65 lb = 1.202 kg
DECLARED DUAL-NUMBER NOISE EMISSION
VALUES in accordance with ISO 4871
Declared noise emission value:
Ld = L + K, where the maximum K = 3.0 dB (per ISO 11201)
Manufacturer: Professional Tool Mfg. Model: DD500X/750X Rated Input: 89w Hz: 60 Source: 115VAC
A-weighted emission sound pressure level, LpA (ref. 20 µPa) at the operator’s position, in decibels:
Un-Loaded : 84.1 Loaded : 86.8 Uncertainty, KpA, in decibels: 3.0 At 1m Distance: Un-Loaded: 81.2 Loaded: 81.2
Peak C-weighted emission sound pressure level, L
pC,peak (ref. 20 µPa) at the operator’s position, in decibels:
Un-Loaded : 81.2 Loaded : 91.4 Uncertainty,
KpC,peak
, in decibels: 3.0
At 1m Distance: Un-Loaded: 81.7 Loaded: 84.1
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DECLARED DUAL-NUMBER NOISE EMISSION
VALUES in accordance with ISO 4871
Declared noise emission value:
L
d = L + K, where the maximum K = 3.0 dB (per ISO 11201)
Manufacturer: Professional Tool Mfg. Model: DD500X/750X Rated Input: 92w Hz: 50 Source: 230VAC
A-weighted emission sound pressure level, L
pA
(ref. 20 µPa) at the operator’s position, in decibels:
Un-Loaded : 76.9 Loaded : 89.7 Uncertainty, KpA, in decibels: 3.0 At 1m Distance: Un-Loaded: 71.9 Loaded: 76.0
Peak C-weighted emission sound pressure level, L
pC,peak (ref. 20 µPa) at the operator’s position, in decibels:
Un-Loaded : 77.4 Loaded : 87.8 Uncertainty,
KpC,peak
, in decibels: 3.0
At 1m Distance: Un-Loaded: 72.7 Loaded: 75.0
Ref-0072
WARNING:
Some dust created by power sanding, grinding, miscella­neous construction activities, as well as contents from the machine including the molding, wiring, grinding wheel, or any other parts may contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other repro­ductive harm and can be hazardous to your health.
WARNING: DO NOT EXPOSE TO RAIN OR USE IN DAMP LOCATIONS.
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Installation
Carefully unpack the Drill Doctor®Drill Bit Sharpener
and set it on a table or workbench. Check to see that no damage has occurred during shipment. Check all pack­ing material to be sure that all parts are present (see the part identification diagram in this User’s Guide). See User’s Guide for part identification diagram.
This tool is completely assembled; the
Drill Doctor
®
only needs to be placed on a flat stable tabletop.
Connect to properly wired outlet.
Service
For service in the USA, contact:
Professional Tool Manufacturing
210 E. Hersey St. Ashland, OR 97520 USA
Phone: 1-800-418-1439 FAX: 541-552-1377 Email: tech@drilldoctor.com
For service in Canada, contact:
DARPRO
115-A, De Vaudreuil, Local 2 Boucherville, Quebec Canada J4B 1K7
Phone: 866-333-0043 FAX: 450-655-0042 Email: info@darpro.ca
Outside North America, contact:
Ets V Dehaye sa-nv Brinkmann + Wecker GmbH
Rue G Moreaustraat, 57 Postfach 6106 B-1070 Brussels Einsteinstr 8 Belgium D-33104 Paderborn
Phone: +32 (0)2 521 47 49 Germany FAX: +32 (0)2 522 02 68 Phone: +49 (0) 5254.9200-0 Email: info@drilldoctor.be FAX: +49 (0) 5254.9200-33
Email: info@brinkmann-wecker.de
www.drilldoctor.com 9
Getting to Know Your Drill Doctor
®
Cam Guide
Sharpening Port
Power Switch
and Cord
Grit Tube
Chuck
Point Angle Adjustment Plate
Bit Clamp Arms
Drill Stop
Split Point Guide Rails
Split Point Port
Splitting Guide
Chuck Jaws
Chuck Knob
Cam
Adjustable Material Take-Off (MTO) Knob
(750X Only)
Point Angle
Adjustment
Knob
Alignment Button
Wheel Access Cover
Diamond Sharpening Wheel (Inside)
Alignment Guides
Sharpening Guides
Alignment Port
Relief Angle Settings
On 750X MTO is here
Masonry Bit Alignment Mark
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Identifying Basic Drill Bits
The Drill Doctor is most efficient when used to sharpen a drill bit’s original point angle. With its standard Diamond Sharpening Wheel it will sharpen high-speed steel, cobalt, TiN-coated, carbide and masonry drill bits.
It has been designed and engineered to sharpen three of the most common drill bit types and offer the ability to
customize the bit point:
Standard Point
This general-purpose point is used for drilling softer mate­rials like cold rolled steel,
aluminum, and wood.
Split Point
Split-point bits are self-cen­tering and are generally used for tempered steels, hard alloys or hard cast materials.
Anatomy of a Drill Bit
Chisel Edge
It is important to understand that each bit has all of these characteristics.
Cutting Edge
Heel
Relief
Angle
When viewing a well-sharp­ened bit from the end, the entire surface from the Cut­ting Edge to the Heel will have a finely ground surface without ridges or indenta­tions. The Heel will always be lower than the Cutting Edge.
Cutting Edge
Heel
Masonry Bits
Masonry bits have a carbide insert at the point and are used for drilling materials like cement, brick, and ceramic.
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The Drill Doctor®Sharpening Process
The sharpening process includes 4 easy procedures:
1. Determine the type and angle of the drill bit.
2. Align the bit in the Chuck.
3. Sharpen the bit.
4. Split the point (if you choose).
Be sure to complete the first three procedures in order to sharpen a bit; and always sharpen a bit prior to splitting it.
On the Model 500X
Check your drill bit angle
Most bits are 118° or 135°. Hold your bit point up to the key to the left to see which type your bit looks like. If you can’t tell due to small size or damage on the tip, set your Drill Doctor based on the application. Most wood and soft metal applications require 118°. Harder materi­als such as stainless steel
and tool steel require 135°. If you are drilling contoured materials (such a car fender), plan on splitting the point.
Choosing Your Drill Bit Point Angle
When drilling into certain difficult materials, a shallower point or 135° point angle produces a better-finished hole. Your Drill Doctor allows you to sharpen bits with either the standard 118° or the flatter 135° point angle. You can also adjust the “chisel and relief angle.” (Refer to page 23 for the benefits of using Variable Alignment to adjust the Chisel and Relief angles.)
Depending on the material you are drilling in, you may choose to increase or decrease these angles.
1.
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On the Model 750X
Aligning the Drill Bit
This makes sure that the Drill Doctor creates the right geometry. It also sets the bit so that only a small amount of the tip is taken off.
(See page 21 to align and sharpen a Masonry drill bit.)
Choose the angle
The Model 750X has addi-
tional advanced features that
enable you to fine-tune your
bit geometry. Loosen the
Point Angle Adjustment
Knob to the right of the
Sharpening Port and slide the
metal Point Angle Adjust-
ment Plate to 118°, 135° or the custom angle of your choice. Choose the point angle based on the application (material) you’re drilling. Then re-tighten the Knob.
Point Angle Adjustment Knob
Choose the angle
Loosen the Point Angle Adjustment Knob on the right side of the Sharpening Port and slide the metal Point Angle Adjust­ment Plate to either the standard 118° or the flatter 135° point angle. Then re-tighten the Knob.
Point Angle Adjustment Knob
2.
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1.
Insert bit in Chuck and tighten
Insert the bit into the Chuck Jaws and close the Jaws just to the point where the bit slides in and out. Do not over tighten the Chuck; the bit needs to be able to move in and out until Step 4. (Model 750X users refer to “Using the Variable Material Take-Off (MTO)” on page 24.)
A good test to see if the Chuck is tightened the correct amount is to make sure it moves when you pull on it with your fingers, but will not fall out when you turn the Chuck upside down.
Insert Chuck into Alignment Port
Press the Alignment Button down and hold it. Match either of the Alignment Guides on the Chuck with the 118° Notch on the Alignment Port. Insert the Chuck. While holding the button down, slide the drill bit forward until it touches the Drill Stop and the Chuck is pushed all the way into the Alignment Port. Release the Align­ment Button.
If you are using a Model 750X
and have chosen a custom bit point (between 115° and 140°),
start the alignment in the closest setting to the point angle desired. (For example, if you are setting the point angle below 118°, then set the alignment in the 118° setting.) Refer to “Using the Variable Alignment to Adjust the Chis­el and Relief Angle” on page 23.
1”
Alignment Button
Drill Bit Stop
118°
2.
Alignment
Guide
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Tighten Chuck
Hold onto the Chuck and tighten the Chuck Knob. (Avoid over-tightening the Chuck in the Alignment Port; this could damage the Chuck and Port.)
Remove and re-tighten
Press the Alignment Button and remove the chucked drill bit. Tighten the Chuck once more to ensure the bit won’t move when you sharpen it.
You are now ready to sharpen the drill bit.
5.
Sharpening the Drill Bit
Before sharpening you should know:
Keep the Cam in contact with the Cam Guide as you sharpen
—push the Chuck straight into the Port.
Only
light pressure is required.
4.
Adjust Bit Position
Look at your bit and make sure the Bit Clamp Arms are in the bit’s narrowest spot. If not, turn the bit in the chuck so that it is held by the Bit Clamp Arms at the narrowest width. This is important because this setting deter­mines the angle at which your bit will be sharpened.
3.
Drill Bit Stop
Bit Clamp Arms
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1.
Cam Guide
Align Guides
Turn the Drill Doctor on. Align either of the Sharpen­ing Guides with the Cam Guide on the machine.
Cam
Insert Chuck and turn until the bit is sharp
Insert the Chuck in the Sharpening Port. Making sure you keep the Cam against the Cam Guide, rotate the Chuck one half­turn in a clockwise direc­tion—from Sharpening Guide to Sharpening Guide—an EVEN number of times. Your
motion should be smooth and
even. To sharpen both sides of the bit evenly, always use
an
even number of half-turns. The number of turns need-
ed to sharpen the bit depends on the size. Turn the Chuck an
even number of half-turns with light
inward pressure:
3/32-inch bits—use 2 to 4 half-turns,
1/8-inch bits—use 4 to 6 half-turns,
3/8-inch bits—use 16 to 20 half-turns. Note: Use just enough pressure to keep the Cam against
the Cam Guide. Let the machine do the sharpening.
Sharpening
Guide
2.
You will hear a grinding noise (zzzzzzzzz) as you
complete each half-turn and each side of the bit face is ground.
The Chuck will rock as you turn it and the Cam rides
on the Guide.
Cam Against Cam Guide
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Identifying Correctly Sharpened Drill Bits (and what to do with those that aren’t!)
Correctly Sharpened Bits
The entire surface from the Cutting Edge to the Heel will have a finely ground surface without ridges or indenta­tions. The Heel will always be lower than the Cutting Edge. The Chisel Edge will be clean and straight.
Problem
Cause
Chuck Jaws did not grip drill bit properly in the aligning process.
Solution
Realign the bit by carefully following steps 1 through 5 on pages 12 to 14.
Problem
The Chisel Edge is not clean or straight.
Cause
The bit isn’t completely ground yet.
Solution
Continue sharpening the bit until the chisel is clean and straight. If the machine quits removing mate­rial before the chisel is clean, re­align and sharpen again. (Model 750X users can increase or decrease MTO (Material Take-Off) to speed up this process.
Chisel Point
Cutting Edge
Heel
The Chisel Edge is ground flat.
Incorrectly Sharpened Bits
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Cutting Edge
Heel
Relief Angle
Problem
Cause
Drill bit alignment.
Solution
Re-align the drill using the Adjustable Alignment proce­dure on page 23. To increase relief, insert the alignment guide on the chuck closer to the (+) side of the alignment port, then sharpen the bit.
Insuffecient (Negative) relief or a slow cutting drill bit.
Cause
Chuck too loose or too much pressure when sharpening.
Solution
Use more torque when tight­ening the Chuck or less pres­sure when sharpening. Clean the Chuck w/ compressed air if the problem persists.
Bit backing out or slipping out of the jaws when you are sharpening
Problem
Split Points
Split point drill bits prevent “walk-around” on the materi­al before they begin to cut.
This feature is described as self-centering. The need to center punch is effectively eliminated. A standard drill bit chisel point has to wear an area in the middle of the hole to be drilled before the cutting edges will remove material. Due to additional cutting lips along the chisel edge, a split point will begin cutting immediately. Up to 70% less thrust (when compared to a non-split or conventional point) is required to drill a hole with a split point.
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Creating or Replacing a Split Point
Leave bit in Chuck after sharpening
Always align and sharpen a bit before splitting it. To split the point, do not remove the bit from the Chuck after sharpening.
When splitting a 135° drill bit, align in the 118° position, and then sharpen in the 135° point angle position.
1.
Align Guides
Align one of the Sharpening Guides on the Chuck (short white marks) with the Split­ting Guide on the Splitting Port. Make sure the Align­ment Guides insert into the Split Point Guide Rails in the Splitting Port.
2.
Split the point
Press Chuck slowly and firm­ly into the Splitting Port until it stops. Remove the chuck, rotate one-half turn, and repeat.
Check the tip of the bit care­fully to determine that both sides of the bit are split equally. Compare it to the illustrations. If it does not match, study the information following.
3.
Splitting Guide
Sharpening
Guide
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Split lines are nearly straight across.
Identifying Correctly Split Drill Bits
(And What to Do With Those That Aren’t!)
Correctly Split
Solution
More grinding is needed for larger drill bits. If one side of the bit is undersplit, insert the Chuck into the Splitting Port again and split both sides. Push the Chuck into the Port until it stops. Repeat until the split sides are equal and look like the correctly split bit shown above.
Undersplit
Oversplit
Solution
Reinsert the chucked bit into the Sharpening Port and remove enough of the tip until the split tip looks like the correctly split bit above.
Too much material removed. Split lines are joined in the center and Chisel Edge has been removed.
Split lines do not meet in the center but Chisel Edge remains.
Split line
Not enough material has been removed from the Heel of the drill bit.
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Grit Tube Attachment
The Grit Tube attachment is designed to keep any sparks caused by sharpen­ing safely inside the machine and away from you. In addition, the Grit Tube reduces the sharpen­ing dust in the air and on your workbench.
Simply insert the Grit Tube into the Splitting Port of your Drill Doctor
®
when sharpening. It will catch the grit that is formed from the sharpening process. Clean the inside of your Drill Doctor®and the Grit Tube on a regular sched­ule. The Grit Tube is designed to accept a standard 1" shop vacuum for extended periods of sharpening.
Sharpening Bits of Different Lengths, Diameters, and Types
Drill Bits of Different Sizes
Too many rotations of a small-diameter bit may result in incorrect sharpening and too few on a large-diameter bit may not sharpen enough. Continue to sharpen until the Chisel Edge is clean and straight and the entire surface from the Cutting Edges to the Heel is finely ground.
3/32-inch bits — use 2 to 4 half-turns,
1/8-inch bits — use 4 to 6 half-turns,
3/8-inch bits — use 16 to 20 half-turns.
Large Drill Bits
The Model 500X sharpens bits from 3/32" to 1/2". (You can also purchase a Large Bit Chuck that sharpens bits up to 3/4".) The Model 750X comes equipped with that Large-Bit Chuck. It sharpens bits from 3/32" to 3/4".
Large bits are sharpened just like any other bit. It is important to sharpen these bits so that the entire face
of the drill bit is sharpened. A large bit requires more pressure and will require more half-turns to sharpen it.
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Short Drill Bits and Bits Smaller than 1/8”
Set the point angle for 118°. Put the bit into the Chuck as normal, but tighten Chuck so that it is just snug enough for the bit to move freely. Push and hold the Alignment Button. Partially insert the Chuck into the Alignment Port, but do not push the Chuck all the way in. Use the Chuck Knob to rotate the bit until it can be held by the Bit Clamp Arms in the narrowest width of the bit. Make sure that the bit is touching the Drill Stop, and then release the Alignment Button. Turn the Chuck until the Alignment Guide on the Chuck aligns with the 118º notch on the Alignment Port. Now, push the Chuck in the rest of the way. Tighten the Chuck, remove, and tighten again.
Sharpen the small bit as usual.
Aligning and Sharpening Masonry Drill Bits
To sharpen a masonry bit, you do not turn the Chuck. Instead you insert the Chuck until it touches the wheel, remove, and repeat on the other side.
1.
Set the point angle to 118°.
Bits 1/2" or larger will need a minimum of 40 half turns. A 3/4" bit may require up to 60 half turns. It may take two or three complete sharpenings (repeat all steps) to re­sharpen a very dull or chipped large drill bit.
Your Drill Doctor
®
is delivered with a 180-grit Diamond Sharpening Wheel. If you regularly sharpen larger bits between 1/2" and 3/4", you may wish to purchase the coarser 100-grit Diamond Sharpening Wheel, which sharpens larger bits faster.
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3.
Set the depth
Set the depth by lining up the Sharpening Guide with the Cam Guide. Push the Chuck into the Sharpening Port until it stops and tighten the Chuck. Remove the Chuck to ensure the carbide insert
is aligned with the Masonry Sharpen­ing Marks and tighten again.
Sharpen by “plunging”
Line up the Sharpening Guide on the Chuck with the Cam Guide on the machine. Plunge the Chuck into the Sharpening Port until it touches the Sharpening Wheel. Remove the Chuck, rotate
one half-turn clockwise
and repeat the plunge action. Start with four (4) plunges and always use an
even number.
Inspect the bit and continue until the cutting surfaces are sharp. If the bit stops grinding before the edges are sharp, loosen the Chuck, push the bit out slightly. Make sure car­bide insert is still aligned with Masonry Sharpening Marks. Tighten the Chuck, and continue sharpening.
2.
Align the bit with the Masonry Sharpening Marks
Insert the bit into the Chuck and line up the carbide insert on the tip of the bit so that it is parallel to the Mason­ry Sharpening Marks on the end of
the chuck. Leave about 1/2"-5/8" of bit stick­ing out past the nose of the chuck. Tighten the chuck just to the point that the bit slides in and out.
Cam Guide
Cam
Sharpening Guide
Masonry Sharpening Marks
4.
Cam Guide
Cam
Carbide Insert
www.drilldoctor.com 23
Using the Variable Alignment to Adjust the Chisel and Relief Angles
Both Models 500X and 750X enable you to adjust the Chisel and Relief Angles of your drill bit. The Chisel and Relief Angles have a direct effect on the performance of your drill. By increasing the Relief Angle, you can increase the speed of the drill in softer materials. To improve the quality of the hole, you can adjust the drill to be less aggressive. A less-aggressive drill has a lower Chisel and Relief Angle. Your Drill Doctor enables you to adjust both angles in one setting.
Chuck bit as usual
To prepare your bit for this fine adjustment, follow all the steps for chucking your bit given previously in this User’s Guide.
1.
Insert Chuck into Alignment Port
To adjust the Chisel and Relief Angles, simply align the bit as usual with the fol­lowing adjustment;
To increase Relief—position the Chuck in the Alignment Port so that the Alignment Guide is closer to the (+) position. This will make a more aggressive drill point.
To decrease Chisel and Relief
—position the Chuck in the Alignment Port so that the Alignment Guide is closer
to the (-) position. This will make a more precise hole. Take care not to adjust the Relief too far as this will actu­ally cause the drill to lose all Relief and therefore not drill a hole. Each notch in the Alignment Port is approximately a 10° change in Chisel Angle.
2.
Alignment Port
1”
118°
-
+
24 www.drilldoctor.com
Adjust bit position, tighten Chuck, and sharpen as usual
Refer to pages 12-14 for these steps. Experiment with a few different settings to find the one that best suits your drill bits and applica­tion. You may find it helpful to mark this setting for future use.
3.
Using the Variable Material Take-Off (MTO)
The Model 750X enables you to remove more or less material from the tip of your bit when you sharpen. If your bit is only slightly dull and you simply wish to “touch up” its point, turn the Material Take-Off (MTO)
Knob
clockwise to reduce the amount of time it takes to
sharpen the bit. If your drill bit is quite dull or damaged, turn the MTO Knob counter-clockwise to increase the amount of material removed. The MTO adjusts from 0 to .040 of an inch in increments of .005". Prior to aligning the bit, turn the MTO Knob
counter-clockwise until it stops.
(This is the maximum material that can be removed in one sharpening.) Then turn it
clockwise 3 marks on the MTO
knob. This is a good place to start for most bits. Now turn the MTO knob either direction to adjust the
desired MTO. Each mark on the MTO knob is equal to a .005" change in material removed from the bit each time it is sharpened.
Note: After you have sharpened your bits on the Drill Doc­tor
®
at least one time, it is desirable to turn the MTO Knob such that only a small amount of material is removed from the bit each time it is sharpened. This will significantly decrease the time to sharpen as well as extend your bit and wheel life. Once you’ve made your adjustment, align and sharpen your bit as usual.
Variable Material Take-Off Knob
www.drilldoctor.com 25
Questions and Answers
1. Question:
Why was my drill bit sharpened improperly?
Answer:
The most common cause of improper sharpening is drill bit alignment.
Key causes are:
1. Chuck not pushed all the way into the Alignment Port.
2. Drill not aligned in the Chuck Jaws correctly.
3. The type of drill requires an angle adjustment to
achieve the desired Chisel and Relief Angles. Try using the Variable Alignment to adjust the Chisel and Relief Angle (see page 23).
4. Chuck is dirty or the bit slipped out of alignment. See
page 29, “Cleaning the Chuck.”
5. Too many rotations of a small-diameter bit results in
incorrect sharpening — and too few on a large bit may not sharpen enough. See page 20, “Drill Bits of Differ-
ent Sizes.”
2. Question:
When I aligned the drill bit and sharpened it, why was no material removed?
Answer:
This happens when the bit is not protruding out of the Chuck far enough. You may have allowed the Alignment Button to knock the drill back into the Chuck when align­ing the bit. Carefully realign the bit in the Alignment Port again. Make sure the drill bit is pushed all the way against
the Drill Stop before you release the Alignment Button.
3. Question:
I sharpened the bit. Why won’t it cut?
26 www.drilldoctor.com
Answer:
This happens when the Heel on the bit is higher than the Cutting Edge (negative relief). To correct this problem, follow the instructions in “Using the Variable Alignment to Adjust the Chisel and Relief Angle” (page 23).
Also, you may have a specialty drill bit. Slow and Fast Spi­ral, Helix, Turbo Flutes, and Raised Margin drill bits are considered specialty bits. If you are getting insufficient relief on specialty bit types, try aligning all the way in the (+) setting on the Alignment Port. This will help improve the sharpening on these types of bits.
4. Question:
What can I do about flat spots on the bit point between the Cutting Edge and the Heel?
Answer:
The flat spots on a sharpened bit are the result of an incomplete or paused half-turn of the Chuck in the Sharp­ening Port. To correct, apply light, inward pressure and rotate the Chuck smoothly while sharpening. Be sure to
complete the half-turns.
5. Question:
Why is the drill point off center?
Answer:
If the tip of the drill bit appears to be sharpened off center, check the following items:
You may not have done an
EVEN number of half-turns
when you sharpened, resulting in one face of the bit being ground more than the other. Always use an
even
number of half-turns when you sharpen.
Make sure that there are no particles between the
Chuck Jaws and the drill bit that could hold it off cen­ter. Check the bit to ensure it is straight and free of burrs.
Make sure the bit is not loose in the Chuck.
During the sharpening process be sure to keep the
same pressure on each half-turn.
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6. Question:
Why is the chisel edge on my drill bit flat?
Answer:
During the alignment process the Bit Clamps were grip­ping the high points of the drill bit. Realign the drill bit making sure that the Bit Clamps are located in the nar-
rowest section of the bit. See page 14.
7. Question:
Why was my drill bit sharpened improperly?
Answer:
The most common cause of improper sharpening is improper drill bit alignment.
Key causes are:
1. Drill point not pushed all the way to the Drill Stop.
2. Chuck not pushed all the way into the Alignment Port.
3. Drill not aligned in the Bit Clamps correctly.
In order to correct these problems be sure the Chuck is all the way in the Alignment Port. The drill point must be against the Drill Stop and the Bit Clamps must be at the narrowest part of the drill bit.
8. Question:
Why is my split point uneven?
Answer:
Page 19 shows a drill point that is undersplit and a drill point that is correctly split. To correct an uneven point split, insert the Chuck into the Splitting Port and split both sides again. Push the Chuck into the Port until it stops. Repeat until the split sides are equal and look like the correctly split bit shown above.
28 www.drilldoctor.com
9. Question:
Why does the drill bit back up into the Chuck during the sharpening procedure?
Answer:
Make sure the bit is tight in the Chuck before sharpening. Your Chuck may be dirty. Follow the steps for cleaning the Chuck on page 29.
10. Question:
When splitting, why don’t I hear a grinding sound?
Answer:
The Chuck is not seated properly in the Splitting Port. The Chuck’s Sharpening Guide must line up with the Splitting Guide on the top of the Split Point Port. Firmly and slowly push the Chuck into the hole until the grinding sound
stops.
11. Question:
Can I change a 135° drill bit into a 118° drill bit?
Answer:
You can change the degree angle of any drill bit from 135° to 118°. The alignment and sharpening procedure will need to be performed three (3) or more times to remove the old angle and produce the new angle desired.
Drill Doctor Maintenance
After sharpening 20 to 25 drill bits, the drill bit grinding dust will accumulate in the grinding compartment. Grind­ing particles will promote wear in the Sharpening Port and Chuck, so cleaning on a consistent basis can add life to your machine. Before any maintenance or cleaning is performed, be sure to disconnect your Drill Doctor
®
.
Removing the Wheel Access Cover
With the Drill Doctor®unplugged, use your fingertip to pull down the Wheel Access Cover — it will come com­pletely off for easy access. To close, insert the Cover in the slots and snap it back into place.
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