Copyright 2008 All rights reserved. This publication contains information that is
protected by copyright. No part may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed,
stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language without written
permission from the copyright holders.
The following trademarks are used in this document:
z Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.
z Windows, Windows 95, 98, Me, NT, 2000, XP, Vista and Explorer are
trademarks of Microsoft Corp.
z Apple and Mac OS are registered trademarks of Apple Inc.
z Other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective manufacturers.
Safety Instructions and Approval
Safety
Instructions
Warranty
z Read the installation guide thoroughly before you set up the router.
z The router is a complicated electronic unit that may be repaired only be
authorized and qualified personnel. Do not try to open or repair the router
yourself.
z Do not place the router in a damp or humid place, e.g. a bathroom.
z Do not stack the routers.
z The router should be used in a sheltered area, within a temperature range
of +5 to +40 Celsius.
zDo not expose the router to direct sunlight or other heat sources. The
housing and electronic components may be damaged by direct sunlight or
heat sources.
zDo not deploy the cable for LAN connection outdoor to prevent electronic
shock hazards.
z Keep the package out of reach of children.
z When you want to dispose of the router, please follow local regulations on
conservation of the environment.
We warrant to the original end user (purchaser) that the router will be free from
any defects in workmanship or materials for a period of two (2) years from the
date of purchase from the dealer. Please keep your purchase receipt in a safe
place as it serves as proof of date of purchase. During the warranty period, and
upon proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure due to
faulty workmanship and/or materials, we will, at our discretion, repair or replace
the defective products or components, without charge for either parts or labor, to
whatever extent we deem necessary tore-store the product to pro per o perating
condition. Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured
functionally equivalent product of equal value, and will be offered solely at our
discretion. This warranty will not apply if the product is modified, misused,
tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or subjected to abnormal working
conditions. The warranty does not cover the bundled or licensed software of
other vendors. Defects which do not significantly affect the usability of the
product will not be covered by the warranty. We reserve the right to revise the
manual and online documentation and to make changes from time to time in the
contents hereof without obligation to notify any person of such revision or
changes.
Be a Registered
Owner
Firmware & Tools
Updates
Web registration is preferred. You can register your Vigor router via
http://www.draytek.com.
Due to the continuous evolution of DrayTek technology, all routers will be
regularly upgraded. Please consult the DrayTek web site for more information on
newest firmware, tools and documents.
http://www.draytek.com
i
European Community Declarations
Manufacturer: DrayTek Corp.
Address: No. 26, Fu Shing Road, HuKou County, HsinChu Industrial Park, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan 303
Product: Vigor2820 Series Router
DrayTek Corp. declares that Vigor2820 Series of routers are in compliance with the following essential
requirements and other relevant provisions of R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EEC.
The product conforms to the requirements of Electro-Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive
2004/108/EC by complying with the requirements set forth in EN55022/Class B and EN55024/Class B.
The product conforms to the requirements of Low Voltage (LVD) Directive 2006/95/EC by complying
with the requirements set forth in EN60950-1.
Regulatory Information
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant
to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to
radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can
be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the use is encouraged to try to correct the interference
by one of the following measures:
z Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
z Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
z Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different form that to which the receiver is
connected.
zConsult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) This device may accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
This product is designed for DSL, ISDN, POTS and 2.4GHz WLAN network throughout the EC region
and Switzerland with restrictions in France. Please see the user manual for the applicable networks on your
product.
4. T rouble Shooting................................................................................................ 29
4.1 Checking If the Hardware Status Is OK or Not......................................................................... 29
4.2 Checking If the Network Connection Settings on Your Computer Is OK or Not ...................... 30
4.3 Pinging the Router from Your Computer..................................................................................32
4.4 Checking If the ISP Settings are OK or Not.............................................................................33
4.5 Backing to Factory Default Setting If Necessary...................................................................... 36
4.6 Contacting Your Dealer ............................................................................................................37
iii
11.. IInnttrroodduuccttiioonn
The Vigor2820 is an ADSL2+ router with 2nd Ethernet WAN. This 2nd WAN can connect
to DSL/Cable modem or fiber media converter for policy-based load-balance, fail-over
and BoD (Bandwidth on Demand); it also features advanced bandwidth control
mechanism such as IP-layer QoS, NAT Session Limitation, Bandwidth Borrowed, etc., to
allow easy, flexible, reliable access control and bandwidth management.
The SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) firewall uses object-based design to make settings of
firewall policies easy. The CSM (Content Security Management) feature allows more
precise and efficient access control for URL/Web Content Filtering, IM (Instant
Messenger) and P2P (Peer to Peer) applications.
With hardware-based implementation of the VPN protocols, the Vigor2820 supports up to
32 VPN tunnels using advanced protocols such as IPSec/PPTP/L2TP/L2TP over IPSec
with AES/DES/3DES for encryption and MD5/SHA-1 for authentication.
Vigor2820 ‘n’ models comply with 802.11n Draft-n standards. They support
WEP/WPA/WPA2 encryption and MAC Address Control, Wireless LAN Isolation, and
802.1X authentication. The Wireless Rate Control function can adjust the data rate of
each wireless station (client).
Vigor2820 ‘V’ models provide twin analogue phone and one line port. ‘S’ models also
support twin ISDN ports that one is fixed as ISDN S0 port for ISDN phone and the other
is configurable for ISDN line and phone. It supports multiple SIP registrars with high
flexible configuration and call handing options.
DDeeffiinniittiioonnss ffoorr IISSDDNN PPoorrttss
Below shows the names that displayed on front panel of the device and the WEB UI of
this device.
ISDN-TE (shown on WEB UI) is a port that used to connect ISDN line. Such interface is
also named with ISDN/Phone S0 (shown on front panel).
ISDN S0
is also named with Phone S0 (shown on the front panel).
The Phone S0 port on Vigor2820 series is fixed to connect ISDN phone and the LED on
the connecter will light orange always. However ISDN/Phone S0 port on this device is
configurable for connecting phone or accessing Internet according to the settings that you
adjust on WEB UI (please refer to VoIP>>Phone Setting for detailed information).
(shown on WEB UI) is a port that used to connect ISDN phone. Such interface
Warning: When the orange LED lights (means ISDN NT mode), the ISDN
port can be used to connect phone only. Wrong ISDN connection might cause
severe damage on your device.
1
11..11 PPaanneell EExxppllaannaattiioonn
11..11..11 FFoorr VViiggoorr22882200
LED Status Explanation
Blinking The router is powere d on and ru n ni n g no rmally. ACT (Activity)
Off The router is powered off.
On A USB device is connected and active. USB
Blinking The data is transmitting.
CSM On The profile of CSM (Content Security Management) for
IM/P2P application is enabled from Firewall >> General Setup. (Such profile is established under CSM
menu).
WCF On The Web Content Filter is active. (It is enabled from
Firewall >> General Setup and the web content filter
profile is established under CSM menu.)
On The router is ready to access Internet through DSL link. DSL
Blinking Slowly: The modem is ready.
Quickly: The connection is training.
WAN2
VPN On The VPN tunnel is active.
QoS
LED on Connector
Left LED
LAN 1(Giga)
LAN 2/3/4
WAN 2
(Green)
Right LED
(Green)
Left LED
(Green)
Right LED
(Green)
Left LED
(Green)
Right LED
(Green)
On The router is ready to access Internet through WAN
connection.
Blinking It will blink while transmitting data.
On The DoS/DDoS function is active. DoS
Blinking It will blink while deleting an attack.
On The QoS function is active.
On The port is connected.
Off The port is disconnected.
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.
Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps.
On The port is connected.
Off The port is disconnected.
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On The port is connected with 100Mbps.
Off The port is connected with 10Mbps.
On The port is connected.
Off The port is disconnected.
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On The port is connected with 100Mbps.
Off The port is connected with 10Mbps.
2
Interface Description
Factory Reset Restore the default settings. Usage: Turn on the router (ACT LED is blinking). Press
the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds. When you see the ACT LED begins to
blink rapidly than usual, release the button. Then the router will restart with the
factory default configuration.
LAN (1-4) Connecters for local networked devices.
DSL Connecter for accessing the Internet through ADSL2/2+.
WAN 2 Connecter for remote networked devices.
USB Connecter for a USB device (for 3G USB Modem or printer).
PWR Connecter for a power adapter.
ON/OFF
Power Switch.
3
11..11..22 FFoorr VViiggoorr22882200nn
LED Status Explanation
Blinking The router is powere d on and ru n ni n g no rmally. ACT (Activity)
Off The router is powered off.
On A USB device is connected and active. USB
Blinking The data is transmitting.
CSM On The profile of CSM (Content Security Management) for
IM/P2P application is enabled from Firewall >> General Setup. (Such profile is established under CSM
menu).
WLAN
WAN2
VPN On The VPN tunnel is active.
QoS
LED on Connector
Left LED
LAN 1(Giga)
LAN 2/3/4
WAN 2
(Green)
Right LED
(Green)
Left LED
(Green)
Right LED
(Green)
Left LED
(Green)
Right LED
(Green)
On
Blinking
On The router is ready to access Internet through DSL link. DSL
Blinking Slowly: The modem is ready.
On The router is ready to access Internet through WAN
Blinking It will blink while transmitting data.
On The DoS/DDoS function is active. DoS
Blinking It will blink while deleting an attack.
On The QoS function is active.
On The port is connected.
Off The port is disconnected.
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.
Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps.
On The port is connected.
Off The port is disconnected.
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On The port is connected with 100Mbps.
Off The port is connected with 10Mbps.
On The port is connected.
Off The port is disconnected.
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On The port is connected with 100Mbps.
Off The port is connected with 10Mbps.
Wireless access point is ready.
It will blink while wireless traffic goes through.
If ACT and WLAN LEDs blink simultaneously when
WPS is working, and it will return to normal condition
after two minutes. (You need to setup WPS within 2
minutes.)
Quickly: The connection is training.
connection.
4
Interface Description
Wireless LAN
ON/OFF/WPS
Factory Reset Restore the default settings. Usage: Turn on the router (ACT LED is blinking). Press
LAN (1-4) Connecters for local networked devices.
DSL Connecter for accessing the Internet through ADSL2/2+.
WAN 2 Connecter for remote networked devices.
USB Connecter for a USB device (for 3G USB Modem or printer).
PWR Connecter for a power adapter.
ON/OFF
Press "Wireless LAN ON/OFF/WPS" button for 2 seconds to wait for client device
making network connection through WPS.
Press "Wireless LAN ON/OFF/WPS" button once to enable (WLAN LED on) or
disable (WLAN LED off) wireless connection.
the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds. When you see the ACT LED begins to
blink rapidly than usual, release the button. Then the router will restart with the
factory default configuration.
Power Switch.
5
11..11..33 FFoorr VViiggoorr22882200VVnn
LED Status Explanation
Blinking The router is powere d on and ru n ni n g no rmally. ACT (Activity)
Off The router is powered off.
On A USB device is connected and active. USB
Blinking The data is transmitting.
CSM On The profile of CSM (Content Security Management) for
IM/P2P application is enabled from Firewall >> General Setup. (Such profile is established under CSM
menu).
WLAN
WAN2
Line
Phone 1/2
LED on Connector
Left LED
LAN 1(Giga)
LAN 2/3/4
WAN 2
(Green)
Right LED
(Green)
Left LED
(Green)
Right LED
(Green)
Left LED
(Green)
Right LED
(Green)
On
Blinking
On The router is ready to access Internet through DSL link. DSL
Blinking Slowly: The modem is ready.
On The router is ready to access Internet through WAN
Blinking It will blink while transmitting data.
On A PSTN phone call comes (in and out). However, when
Off There is no PSTN phone call.
On The phone connected to this port is off-hook.
Off The phone connected to this port is on-hook.
Blinking A phone call comes.
On The port is connected.
Off The port is disconnected.
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.
Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps.
On The port is connected.
Off The port is disconnected.
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On The port is connected with 100Mbps.
Off The port is connected with 10Mbps.
On The port is connected.
Off The port is disconnected.
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On The port is connected with 100Mbps.
Off The port is connected with 10Mbps.
Wireless access point is ready.
It will blink while wireless traffic goes through.
If ACT and WLAN LEDs blink simultaneously when
WPS is working, and it will return to normal condition
after two minutes. (You need to setup WPS within 2
minutes.)
Quickly: The connection is training.
connection.
the phone call is disconnected, the LED will be off
about six seconds later.
6
Interface Description
Wireless LAN
ON/OFF/WPS
Factory Reset Restore the default settings. Usage: Turn on the router (ACT LED is blinking). Press
Phone 1/2 Connecter for PSTN phone.
Line Connector for PSTN life line.
LAN (1-4) Connecters for local networked devices.
DSL Connecter for accessing the Internet through ADSL2/2+.
WAN 2 Connecter for remote networked devices.
USB Connecter for a USB device (for 3G USB Modem or printer).
PWR
ON/OFF
Press "Wireless LAN ON/OFF/WPS" button for 2 seconds to wait for client device
making network connection through WPS.
Press "Wireless LAN ON/OFF/WPS" button once to enable (WLAN LED on) or
disable (WLAN LED off) wireless connection.
the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds. When you see the ACT LED begins to
blink rapidly than usual, release the button. Then the router will restart with the
factory default configuration.
Connecter for a power adapter.
Power Switch.
7
11..11..44 FFoorr VViiggoorr22882200VVSS
LED Status Explanation
Blinking The router is powere d on and ru n ni n g no rmally. ACT (Activity)
Off The router is powered off.
On A USB device is connected and active. USB
Blinking The data is transmitting.
CSM On The profile of CSM (Content Security Manageme nt )
for IM/P2P application is enabled from Firewall >>
General Setup. (Such profile is established under
CSM menu).
WCF On The Web Content Filter is active. (It is enabled from
Firewall >> Web Content Filter and the web content
filter profile is established under CSM menu.)
On The router is ready to access Internet through DSL link.DSL
Blinking Slowly: The modem is ready.
Quickly: The connection is training.
On The WAN1 or WAN2 connection is ready. WAN 2
Blinking It will blink while transmitting data.
Line
Phone
QoS On The QoS function is active.
LED on Connector
Phone S0
ISDN/Phone
S0
Left LED
(Orange)
Right LED
(Green)
Left LED
(Orange)
Right LED
(Green)
On A PSTN phone call comes (in and out). However, when
the phone call is disconnected, the LED will be off
about six seconds later.
Off There is no PSTN phone call.
On The phone connected to this port is off-hook.
Off The phone connected to this port is on-hook.
Blinking A phone call comes.
On ISDN NT (ISDN S0 intern) mode is active and an
ISDN phone adapter is connected.
Blinking ISDN NT (ISDN S0 intern) mode is active and an
ISDN phone adapter is not connected.
On A phone has been connected. If not, green LED will be
off.
Blinking An ISDN phone is off-hook or a phone call comes.
On ISDN NT (ISDN S0 intern) mode is active configured
from VoIP>>Phone Settings and an ISDN phone
adapter is connected.
Blinking ISDN NT (ISDN S0 intern) mode configured from
VoIP>>Phone Settings is active and an ISDN phone
adapter is not connected.
Off It means ISDN TE mode is active which is configured
from VoIP>>Phone Settings.
On A phone adapter with phone set has been connected
(ISDN S0 intern mode) or ISDN line has been
connected (ISDN S0 extern mode). It will be off if
there is nothing connected.
8
LAN 1(Giga)
LAN 2/3/4
WAN 2
Left LED
(Green)
Right LED
(Green)
Left LED
(Green)
Right LED
(Green)
Left LED
(Green)
Right LED
(Green)
Blinking In ISDN NT (ISDN S0 intern) mode, it means an ISDN
phone is off-hook or a phone call comes.
In ISDN TE mode, it means data, fax or voice (phone
call) is transmitting.
On The port is connected.
Off The port is disconnected.
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.
Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps.
On The port is connected.
Off The port is disconnected.
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On The port is connected with 100Mbps.
Off The port is connected with 10Mbps.
On The port is connected.
Off The port is disconnected.
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On The port is connected with 100Mbps.
Off The port is connected with 10Mbps.
Interface Description
Factory Reset Restore the default settings.
Usage: Turn on the router (ACT LED is blinking). Press the hole and keep for more
than 5 seconds. When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual,
release the button. Then the router will restart with the factory default
configuration.
Phone S0 Connecter for ISDN phone(s) only via ISDN phone adapter. Do not connect any
other device to such port or connect ISDN line, otherwise the router might be
damaged.
ISDN/Phone
S0
Phone Connecter for PSTN phone.
Line Connector for PSTN life line.
LAN (1-4) Connecters for local networked devices.
DSL Connecter for accessing the Internet through ADSL2/2+.
WAN 2 Connecter for remote networked devices.
USB Connecter for a USB device (for 3G USB Modem or printer).
PWR
ON/OFF
Connecter for ISDN line or ISDN phone adapter in particular condition. Refer to
section 2.2 for more details.
Connecter for a power adapter.
Power Switch.
9
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