Draw-Tite 5520 User Manual

CONTROLS
The Output Control establishes the maximum amount of power available to the trailer brakes.
As the Output Control is rotated up more power will be available to the brakes when the brake pedal is pressed or the manual control is used.
The Output Control would be adjusted during initial setup, when trailer load changes, when different trailers are used or to adjust for a change in road conditions.
The Output setting is shown on the digital display when a trailer is connected and the brake pedal is pressed or the Manual Control is actuated.
The Output setting is shown as 0 through 10 with 0 being the minimum and
SYNC CONTROL
The Sync Control is located on the left side of the Brake Control Unit, forward of the mounting bracket.
The Sync Control adjusts trailer brake aggressiveness. The trailer brakes become more aggressive as the switch is moved toward the front of the tow vehicle.
To view the Sync setting on the display, press the brake
10 the maximum.
pedal (trailer must be connected) and move the Sync­Control slightly. The display will change to the Sync mode.
The Sync setting is shown as least aggressive and
10 through 90 with 10 being the
90 being the most aggressive.
The Sync adjustment has no effect on the manual control. The Sync Control would be adjusted for individual driver preference or changing road conditions.
MANUAL CONTROL
The Manual Control is located on the front of the Brake Control Unit at the right side.
The Manual Control only applies the trailer brakes and used during initial setup and in situations to reduce speed slowly.
When the Manual Control is pushed to the left, the control begins to apply the trailer brakes. The further to the left it is pushed the harder the brakes are applied until the maximum
set by the Output Control is reached.
The Output setting will be shown on the display and can be adjusted when using the Manual Control.
The Manual Control activates the tow vehicle and trailer stop­lights.
SINGLE DECIMAL CONTROL ACTIVATED NO TRAILER CONNECTED
LEVEL
OUTPUT DISPLAY CONTROL ACTIVATED TRAILER CONNECTED
LEVEL
SYNC DISPLAY BRAKE PEDAL PUSHED SYNC CONTROL ACTIVATED TRAILER CONNECTED
LEVEL
OVER LOAD DISPLAY SHORTED OR OVER LOADED BRAKE CIRCUIT SEE TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE
LEVEL
ERROR DISPLAY INTERNAL CONTROL ERROR SEE TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE
LEVEL
DISPLAY MODES
DIGITAL DISPLAY
The Digital display shows the Output setting when the control is activated. It is used to setup and monitor the Brake Control and can be used when trouble shooting.
SETUP
Preliminary Adjustments:
With the trailer connected press and hold the brake pedal, the Display will show the Output setting.
Adjust to 2.0 by turning the control up or down as needed. While still holding the brake pedal move the Sync Control slightly, the Display will change to the Sync setting.
Adjust to 40 by sliding the Sync Control ahead or back as necessary.
TEST DRIVE
In an open area, such as a large parking lot, drive forward and apply the trailer brakes using the Manual Control.
If the trailer brakes are weak adjust the Output Control up. If the trailer brakes jerk or lockup adjust the Output Control
down.
Repeat this step until firm braking is felt with out jerking or lockup.
Once the Output is set, drive forward and press the brake pedal, the tow vehicle and trailer should make a smooth stop.
If the stop seems slow and more aggressive braking is desired, move the Sync Control rearward while holding the brake pedal.
If the stop seems too aggressive adjust the Sync Control rearward while holding the brake pedal.
After making a Sync adjustment the Display will show the setting until the brake pedal is released.
Make several stops at various speeds and adjust the Sync until stops are smooth and firm. Slight adjustment of the Output Control may also be desirable.
NOTE: If any problems occur during Setup refer to the
Trouble Shooting section of these instructions.
TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE
TEST WITHOUT TRAILER FIRST
CONDITION DISPLAY PROBABLE CAUSES POSSIBLE SOLUTION
DECIMAL POINT DOES NOT LIGHT WHEN BRAKE PEDAL OR MANUAL CONTROL IS USED
DECIMAL POINT DOES NOT LIGHT WHEN BRAKE PEDAL IS PUSHED DOES LIGHT WITH MANUAL
DECIMAL ON ALL THE TIME
DISPLAY SHOWS OUTPUT SETTING
DISPLAY SHOWS OL WHEN ACTIVATED
DISPLAY SHOWS Er
NO TRAILER BRAKES, PEDAL OR MANUAL
NO TRAILER BRAKES, PEDAL OR MANUAL
NO TRAILER BRAKES, PEDAL OR MANUAL
NO TRAILER BRAKES, PEDAL OR MANUAL
WEAK OR NO TRAILER BRAKES MISWIRED TRAILER CONNECTOR
TRAILER BRAKES ON ALL THE TIME
LEVEL
BLANK
LEVEL LEVEL
PEDAL MANUAL
LEVEL
DECIMAL ONLY
LEVEL
OUTPUT SETTING
LEVEL
FLASHING OL
LEVEL
ERROR
LEVEL
DECIMAL ONLY
LEVEL
OUTPUT SETTING
LEVEL
FLASHING OL
LEVEL
ERROR
LEVEL
OUTPUT SETTING
LEVEL
BLANK
USAGE TIPS
Light pressure on the brake pedal will activate the trailer's brakes with no effect on the tow vehicle's brakes. This is useful for gradual slowing on steep grades or before stops.
Periodic adjustment of the Sync and Output controls may be necessary to correct for changing road conditions, trailer loading, brake wear, and/or driver preference.
On some vehicles, operating the Brake Control's Manual control will not disengage "Cruise Control."
NO POWER TO CONTROL, NO GROUND, REVERSED BLACK AND WHITE WIRES, CIRCUIT BREAKER BLOWN
NO CONNECTION OR INCORRECT CONNECTION AT STOPLIGHT SWITCH, BLOWN FUSE IN STOPLIGHT CIRCUIT
RED WIRE CONNECTED TO THE WRONG SIDE OF THE STOPLIGHT SWITCH OR TO WRONG SWITCH (CRUISE CONTROL)
BRAKE CONTROL UNIT MISWIRED
SHORT IN BLUE WIRE CIRCUIT
INTERNAL BRAKE CONTROL PROBLEM
NO CONNECTION BETWEEN BRAKE CONTROL AND BRAKES - BLUE WIRE CIRCUIT
MISWIRED TRAILER CONNECTOR
SHORT OR OVERLOAD IN TRAILER BRAKES
INTERNAL BRAKE CONTROL PROBLEM
MISWIRED TRAILER CONNECTOR
CHECK AND REPAIR CONNECTIONS REFER TO "WIRING" SECTION
CHECK AND REPAIR CONNECTIONS REFER TO "WIRING" SECTION, CHECK STOPLIGHT CIRCUIT
CHECK AND REPAIR CONNECTIONS REFER TO "WIRING" SECTION
CHECK AND REPAIR CONNECTIONS REFER TO "WIRING" SECTION
LOCATE AND CORRECT SHORT
RETURN UNIT TO DEALER FOR EVALUATION
CONFIRM CONNECTION TO TRAILER CONNECTOR, CONFIRM CONNECTOR TERMINAL POSITIONS, CHECK TRAILER
CONFIRM TRAILER CONNECTOR TERMINAL POSITIONS
TROUBLE SHOOT TRAILER BRAKE CIRCUIT PER BRAKE MANUFACTURER'S INSTRUCTIONS
RETURN UNIT TO DEALER FOR EVALUATION
CHECK AND CORRECT CONNECTOR WIRE POSITIONS
CHECK AND CORRECT CONNECTOR WIRE POSITIONS
When Towing (in most applications) with Hazard Flashers on the Digital Display will flash with the Hazard Flashers. If the Brake Control is set aggressively pulsing may be felt in the trailer brakes.
Installation of a Pulse Preventor will isolate the brake con­trol from the flashers and eliminate the flash/pulse situa­tion.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE INSTALLATION AND OPERATION OF THE DRAW-TITE ACTIVATOR III & REESE BRAKEMAN ELECTRONIC BRAKE CONTROL
ELECTRONIC TRAILER BRAKE CONTROL FOR 2, 4, 6 & 8 BRAKE SYSTEMS
IMPORTANT: READ AND FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY. KEEP INSTRUCTIONS IN YOUR TOW VEHICLE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
(1) Brake Control Unit (1) Mounting Bracket (4) Mounting Screws (1) Warranty Card
TOOLS REQUIRED:
Assorted end wrenches Drill w/ 1/8" bit Wire Cutter Wire Crimp Tool Electrical Circuit Tester Screw Driver or 1/4" ­Nut Driver
ACCESSORIES REQUIRED:
Quick Connect Style Plug 30 Amp auto-reset circuit breaker Electrical Terminals Ring / Butt Connectors Cable Ties 10 Gauge Wire or OEM Harness
CEQUENT TOWING PRODUCTS
47774 Anchor Court West Plymouth, Mi 48170
Printed in Philippines Cequent Towing Products 2007 05520-02 06/30/07
UNDER DASH
ANY ANGLE
VERTICAL
IMPORTANT: MAKE SURE AREA BEHIND PANEL IS CLEAR BEFORE DRILLING.
USE BRACKET AS TEMPLATE TO MARK HOLE LOCATIONS. DRILL (2) 1/8" DIA. HOLES AND MOUNT BRACKET WITH SCREWS PROVIDED.
MOUNT BRAKE CONTROL TO BRACKET USING THE REMAINING (2) SCREWS.
MOUNTING
1. Determine a suitable mounting location. A) The unit must be mounted securely to a solid surface.
B) The unit must be easily reached by the driver. C) The area behind the mounting location must be clear so nothing will be damaged when drilling.
2. Hold the mounting bracket in the position selected and mark hole locations through the slots in the bracket
3. Using a 1/8" dia. bit, drill holes in the marked locations.
4. With a screwdriver or a 1/4" nut driver, secure the bracket in place using (2) self tapping screws (provided). Be careful not to strip the holes by over-tightening.
5. Mount the brake control unit in the bracket using the other (2) self tapping screws as shown in the illustration.
WIRING
WARNING: Do not connect the black "BATTERY" wire to the fuse panel or tie into accessory wiring. Connecting to existing wiring may damage vehicle wiring and cause trailer brake failure.
FOR TOW VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH FACTORY TRAILER TOWING PACKAGES: Wire per tow vehicle manufacturer's instructions.
NOTE: Make sure that the tow vehicle's Brake Control Battery Feed circuit is capable of carrying enough current to supply trailer brake requirements (check tow vehicle manu- facturer's instructions and trailer brake manufacturer's information). If the circuit does not meet the trailer's requirements, wire directly to the battery per
through 7.
steps 1
FOR TOW VEHICLES WITHOUT FACTORY TRAILER TOWING PACKAGES:
1. Disconnect the tow vehicle's negative (-) battery cable.
2. Mount a 30 Amp auto-reset circuit breaker as close to the positive (+) battery terminal as possible. Using 10 Ga. stranded wire and crimp type ring terminals connect the "BATT" side of the circuit breaker to the positive battery ter­minal.
NOTE: When passing wire through sheet metal always go through an existing grommet, add a grommet or use silicone rubber to insulate the wire from the hole
3. Feed one black and one white, 10 Ga. stranded wire from the Brake Control location to the tow vehicle's battery area.
4. Connect the black wire to the "AUX" side of the circuit breaker with a ring terminal.
5. Connect the white wire to the negative battery post with a ring terminal.
6 Attach the Control's black "BATTERY +" wire to the wire (black) connected to the "AUX" side of the circuit breaker using a butt connector.
7. Connect the control's white "GROUND" wire to the wire (white) leading from the negative battery terminal with
another butt connector.
IMPORTANT: A brake control that is not properly grounded
may operate intermittently or not at all. Recheck sure that the white "GROUND -" wire is connected to the (-)
negative battery terminal and that the black "BATTERY +" wire is attached to the (+) positive battery terminal.
to make
8. For tow vehicles other than 1989-91 Ford E and F series trucks and vans:
Determine which side of the stoplight switch is the cold side. To determine the cold side probe the terminals of the switch with a test light until one is found that is only on when the brake pedal is depressed.
Using the wire tap provided, splice the brake control's red "STOPLIGHT" wire to the attached to the cold side of the stoplight switch as determined above.
For 1989-91 Ford E and F series trucks and vans with
anti-lock brakes:
Find the crescent shaped connector located on the steering column (turn signal harness). The connector has two rows of wires, one row has four wires (inside row) the other has seven.
The wire needed is the light green wire, second in from the row of seven (see wiring diagram above).
Using the wire tap provided, splice the brake control's red "STOPLIGHT" wire to the light green wire.
9. Secure all loose wires with cable ties so that they will not be damaged and reconnect battery. See vehicle's owners manual for special re-connectioninstructions.
10. Test Installation: Without a trailer connected, push the brake pedal. A single . (decimal point) should light up on the Display. If the decimal point does not light or if OL or Er is shown go to the Trouble Shooting section.
BENCH TEST INSTRUCTIONS
1. Wire as shown at right
Set the Output control to maximum (+) and set the Sync control to minimum (-).
NOTE: If at any time during the bench test, the display shows OL make sure that the blue "BRAKE" wire is not shorted to the
"-" battery terminal or the white "BATTERY -" wire. If at any time, the display shows Er return the unit to your
Cequent dealer for further evaluation.
2. Test "Standby Condition"
Hold the red "STOPLIGHT" wire on the "+" battery terminal. The display should show a single . (decimal point). This indicates correct wiring and that the control is ready.
Disconnect the red "STOPLIGHT" wire from the battery
3. Test Brake Pedal Activation
Firmly ground the light bulb to the "-" terminal of the battery. Re-attach the red "STOPLIGHT" wire to the "+" battery terminal. The display should step up to 10 and the bulb should start out dim and slowly get brighter (unhook and re-attach the red wire as many times as necessary to confirm this)
With the red wire still hooked up, slowly move the Output Control down to (-). The display should count down to 0 and the bulb should dim and go off.
Slowly move the Output Control back up to (+), the Display should go back to 10 and the bulb should return to full brightness.
Slowly move the Sync Control to maximum (+). The display should change to Sync mode and count up to 9
Disconnect and reconnect the red wire. The bulb should light brightly with no delay and the Display should read 10.
Disconnect the red wire.
4. Test Manual Activation
With the Output Control still set at maximum, slowly activate the Manual Control button.
The bulb should start to dim and get brighter and the dis-
play should count up to 10 as the Manual Control is pushed.
While holding the Manual Control all the way in, rotate
Output Control up and down. As the output changes the
the
bulb should go bright and dim and the display should read 0 to
5. Defective Unit
If the Brake Control unit does not function as described, return it for service or replacement.
10.
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