The R.L. Drake model DD860 Digital
Demodulator is a professional quality modular
digital headend component designed to provide
A low phase noise tuner design provides
reliable operation with dense signal constella-
tions such as 256 QAM or 16 VSB.
optimum performance for VSB or QAM
demodulation. The DD860 receives an 8 VSB,
16 VSB, 64 QAM, or 256 QAM signal from a
An NTSC co-channel rejection filter for VSB
modes is incorporated.
terrestrial broadcast or CATV feed in the 54 to
858 MHz range, and demodulates the signal
providing an MPEG-2 digital transport stream
A wide range equalizer eliminates multipath
effects.
output.
QAM modes incorporate auto selection of ITU
The DD860 normally provides two 75 Ohm,
serial ASI outputs. A parallel SPI output is
A (DVB) or ITU B (DigiCipher II)
FEC.
available on special order.
IRC and HRC channel plans are selectable by
Front panel signal to noise ratio and staus
moving an internal jumper.
indicators are provided.
The DD860 is designed to mount in the
DRMM12 rack mounting cage.
R.L. DRAKE COMPANY
230 INDUSTRIAL DRIVE
FRANKLIN, OHIO 45005 U.S.A.
TELEFAX: +1 (937) 743-4576
WORLD WIDE WEB SITE: http://www.rldrake.com
TMis a trademark of the R.L. Drak e Company
® is a registered trademark of the R.L. Drake Company
CUSTOMER SERVICE AND PARTS TELEPHONE: +1 (937) 746-6990
This indicator shows that the demodulator is
receiving a valid digital signal and has locked
to it.
F2 - LED Signal-to-Noise Ratio Meter
Indicates the signal-to-noise ratio of the
received signal. The range is between 15 dB
and 40 dB. Threshold levels are nominally
15 dB for 8VSB, 29 db for 16VSB, 23 db for
64 QAM, and 28dB for for 256QAM. These are
minimum levels required for lock. Normal
operating levels must exceed threshold by
several dB to ensure reliable operation.
F3 - CHANNEL Selector Switch
This switch is used to enter the two or three
digit channel number. The range of numbers is
also used to determine the mode of operation.
F4 - ERROR
This indicator shows that the FEC is not able to
correct all errors in the received signal. Check
for a low signal-to-noise ratio or improper
antenna aiming if errors occur.
REAR PANEL CONNECTIONS
R1
R2
F3
+12V GND +5
R3
Figure 2 (ASI)
F4
R1
R2
Figure 3 (SPI)
R1 - RF INPUT
This "F" type connector is the input for the
tuner. The DD860 will tune to all U.S.A. off air
broadcast frequencies or to standard EIA CATV
channels up to 858 MHz (channel 134).
R2 - DC Power Connector
This is the power input connector. Connect to a
Drake PS8 or equivalent power supply.
R3 - BNC Connectors (ASI output model)
These are the MPEG2 transport stream
outputs. The ASI (Asynchronous Serial
Interface) Output Impedance is 75 Ohms.
This is the MPEG2 transport stream output.
The DVB Synchronous Parallel Interface levels
comply with low voltage differential signalling
specifications.
R4
Page 2
3 INSTALLATION
DD860 CHANNEL SELECTION / CHANNEL CHARTS 4
All connections to and from each module are
made through the rear panel. Refer to Figure 4
for correct cable and wiring connections.
RACK MOUNTING
Adequate ventilation is very important in
multichannel installations.
PS8 POWER SUPPLY
90-260 VAC
DC OUTPUTS X 8
AC POWER
CORD
FROM OFF-AIR
ANTENNA OR CATV
12V GND 5V
POWER SUPPLY CABLES
RF INPUT
POWER
+12 V GND +5V
ASI TRANSPORT
STREAM OUTPUT
25
SPI LVDS OUTPUT 4
14
The DD860 is designed to mount into the
DRMM12 rack mounting enclosure.
The DD860 is four units wide. Power for the
DD860 should be supplied by the model PS8
power supply module which also mounts into
the DRMM12.
Pin Out DVB SPI Interface
14 Data Clk 15 GND
16 Data 7 17 Data 6 18 Data 5 19 Data 4 20 Data 3 21 Data 2 22 Data 1 23 Data 0 24 Data Valid 25 Start of Packet -
25
14
1 Data Clk +
2 GND
13
3 Data 7 +
4 Data 6 +
5 Data 5 +
6 Data 4 +
7 Data 3 +
8 Data 2 +
9 Data 1 +
1
10 Data 0 +
11 Data Valid +
12 Start of Packet +
13 GND
The DRMM12 frames should be spaced apart
vertically by at least 1 3/4" wherever possible.
Air movement is mandatory in enclosed rack
cabinets. Excessive heat will shorten
component life.
DD860
DEMODULATOR UNIT
RF INPUT
13
1
POWER
+12V GND+5 V
ASI TRANSPORT
STREAM OUTPUT
TO
QAM ASI
INPUT
25
SPI LVDS OUTPUT 4
14
RF INPUT
13
POWER
1
+12V GND +5 V
ASI TRANSPORT
STREAM OUTPUT
25
SPI LVDS OUTPUT 4
14
TO
QAM SPI
INPUT
Figure 4
The front panel channel selection switches are
used to select the mode of demodulation, the
desired band plan (CATV or Broadcast) and the
specific channel number. Four blocks of 133
channels each are allocated to CATV channels
and two blocks of 68 channels each are
allocated for off-air broadcast frequencies.
CATV channels in 64 QAM modulation are
selected using switch settings 002 through 134.
These switch settings correspond directly to the
EIA CATV channel numbers.
CATV channels in 256 QAM modulation are
selected using switch settings 202 through 334.
To determine the switch setting, add 200 to the
13
desired EIA CATV channel number.
CATV channels in 8 VSB modulation are
1
selected using switch settings 402 through 534.
To determine the switch setting, add 400 to the
desired EIA CATV channel number.
CATV channels in 16 VSB modulation are
selected using switch settings 602 through 734.
To determine the switch setting, add 600 to the
desired EIA CATV channel number.
Off-Air Broadcast channels in 8 VSB may be
tuned by selecting channels 802 through 869.
Add 800 to the broadcast channel number that
corresponds to the actual RF transmission
channel. Do not enter the virtual channel
number, used by some broadcasters.
NOTE: IRC and HRC CATV formats are
supported by setting of an internal jumper.
THREE YEAR LIMITED WARRANTYTHREE YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY
THREE YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY
THREE YEAR LIMITED WARRANTYTHREE YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY
R.L. DRAKE COMPANY warrants to the original purchaser this product shall be free from defects in material or workmanship for three (3)
years from the date of original purchase.
During the warranty period the R.L. DRAKE COMPANY or an authorized Drake service facility will provide, free of charge, both parts and
labor necessary to correct defects in material and workmanship. At its option, R.L. DRAKE COMPANY may replace a defective unit.
To obtain such warranty service, the original purchaser must:
(1)(1)
(1) Retain invoice or original proof of purchase to establish the start of the warranty period.
(1)(1)
(2)(2)
(2) Notify the R.L. DRAKE COMPANY or the nearest authorized service facility, as soon as possible after discovery of a possible defect,
(2)(2)
of:
(a) the model and serial number,
(b) the identity of the seller and the approximate date of purchase; and
(c) A detailed description of the problem, including details on the electrical connection to associated equipment and the list of such
equipment.
(3)(3)
(3) Deliver the product to the R.L. DRAKE COMPANY or the nearest authorized service facility, or ship the same in its original container
(3)(3)
or equivalent, fully insured and shipping charges prepaid.
Correct maintenance, repair, and use are necessary to obtain proper performance from this product. Therefore carefully read the Instruction
Manual. This warranty does not apply to any defect that R.L. DRAKE COMPANY determines is due to:
(1)(1)
(1) Improper maintenance or repair, including the installation of parts or accessories that do not conform to the quality and specifications
(1)(1)
of the original parts.
(2)(2)
(2) Misuse, abuse, neglect or improper installation.
(2)(2)
(3)(3)
(3) Accidental or intentional damage.
(3)(3)
All implied warranties, if any, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, terminate three (3) years from the
date of the original purchase.
The foregoing constitutes R.L. DRAKE COMPANY’S entire obligation with respect to this product, and the original purchaser shall have no
other remedy and no claim for incidental or consequential damages, losses or expenses. Some states do not allow limitations on how long
an implied warranty lasts or do not allow the exclusions or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation and
exclusion may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state. This warranty shall be
construed under the laws of Ohio.
SPECIFICATI0NS
RF TUNER
Input Frequency:
Input Channel Bandwidth:
Input Impedance/Return Loss:
Optimum Input Level Range:
Maximum Input Power:
Input Noise Figure:
Input AGC Range:
DEMODULA TO R
Modulation T ypes Accepted:
Symbol Clock Frequency:
Symbol Rates:
Equalizer Span:
OUTPUTS
ASI Output Version - Serial Output:
SPI Output Version - Parallel Output:
GENERAL
DC Power Requirement:
Operating T emperature Range:
Mechanical Dimensions:
54 to 858 MHz, Broadcast or EIA CA TV Channels (Std., IRC , HRC).
6 MHz.
75 Ohms/R.L. of 6 dB minimum.
-15 dBmV to +15 dBmV.
< -16 dBm summed over entire input range.
12 dB, maximum.